原创英语完形填空题----《谣言止于智者》
【英语】九年级上册英语英语完形填空汇编题20套(带答案)及解析
【英语】九年级上册英语英语完形填空汇编题20套(带答案)及解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1．完形填空A young man went to visit a wise man living deep in the mountain for the wisdom of life."Excuse me！Could you tell me which the most 1 day in our lives is? Is it the day when we were born or the day we 2 ?Is it the day when we fall in love or the day we succeed?" the young man asked." 3 .The most important day in our lives is today, "the wise man replied calmly." Why?" the young man felt more 4 ."Is it because there is a moving event taking place today?""No. Nothing has happened today.""Is it because of my visit?""No. Even if nobody visited me today, today is 5 very important because today is the only wealth we have. No matter how memorable yesterday was, it has gone by like a ship going down into the sea; no matter how bright tomorrow may be, it hasn't come; but no matter how common today is, it is 6 our control."The young man still wanted to ask something, while the wise man 7 him and said, "When we are talking about the meaning of today, we have 8 a lot of it."The young man nodded and then went down the mountain.Actually, today is the only 9 we have.So, what we should do now is 10 yesterday and tomorrow and catch fast today！1. A. important B. necessary C. comfortable2. A. miss B. die C. grow3. A. Nothing B. None C. No one4. A. awful B. pleased C. surprised5. A. yet B. already C. still6. A. for B. under C. on7. A. stopped B. refused C. encouraged8. A. treasured B. handed C. wasted9. A. excuse B. way C. chance10. A. forget B. remember C. call【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）C；（10）A；【解析】【分析】文章大意：一个年轻人为了知道生命中最重要的一天是哪一天，他去山中拜访一位智者，智者告诉他今天最重要。
贵州省遵义市2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末联考英语试题
贵州省遵义市2023-2024学年高一下学期7月期末联考英语试题一、阅读理解Four people receive Harvard honorary degrees, including an educator, a conductor, a writer, and a Nobel prize-winner.Lawrence S. BacowHonorary President of Harvard University, Larry Bacow is admired for his decades of distinguished leadership in higher education. As Harvard’s 29th president from 2018 to 2023, he worked to improve changes in areas including climate change and engineering, the future of cities, natural and artificial intelligence, and the remain of slavery (奴隶制). His numerous honors include the ACE’s Lifetime Achievement Award.Gustavo Adolfo Dudamel RamírezKnown for his energetic musicianship and his devotion to the power of the arts, Gustavo Dudamel is an internationally famous conductor. Named one of Time’s most influential people in 2009, he has received such honors as Spain’s Gold Medal for Merit in Fine Arts, the Konex Foundation Classical Music Award, and the International Society for the Performing Arts’ Distinguished Artist Award.Joy Harjo-SapulpaJoy Harjo is a well-known poet, educator, author, playwright, and musician. She served as the 23rd U.S. Poet Laureate, only the second Poet Laureate to serve three terms. A member of the Muscogee (Creek) Nation, whose work draws deeply on native histories and traditions and on themes of remembering history and being beyond oneself, she is the author of 10 books of poetry, including “Weaving Sundown in a Scarlet Light: 50 Poems for 50 Years.”Maria A．RessaMaria Ressa is a fearless journalist and media change maker known for her determined devotion to safeguarding freedom of the media and pushing on the quest of truth. Her many honors include a share of the Nobel Peace Prize in 2021 for her efforts to encourage free expression, to attack disinformation, and to reflect misuse of power in her native country, thePhilippines. She was named a Time Person of the Year in 2018.1．Which area does Lawrence work in?A．Music.B．Media.C．Education.D．Literature. 2．What do Gustavo and Joy have in common?A．They are winners of Poet Laureate.B．They are well-known experts in music.C．They are members of the Muscogee Nation.D．They are named Time’s most influential people.3．What’s the reason for Maria’s winning the Nobel Peace Prize?A．Ending the misuse of power.B．Encouraging free expression.C．Safeguarding her native country.D．Being a Time Person of the Year.On March 20, I participated in the Dance World Cup 2024 Korea Qualifiers. As a Korean student, I performed a Chinese ethnic dance. Everyone wondered why, and my parents asked me, “Why didn’t you perform ballet or traditional Korean dance?” Well, this story began when I was 5 years old. At that time, my family moved to Dalian, Liaoning. To develop a special skill, I explored various after-school classes. Among all the options available to me, Chinese dance attracted me the most. The nice dance studio and beautiful costumes all seemed to call out to me, making me eager to try everything.Learning Chinese dance was indeed challenging, especially when I was practicing the basics, which require a high level of physical flexibility, strength and accuracy. For example, practicing complicated steps repeatedly to achieve accuracy and coordination(协调)can be tiring. However, the moment I mastered a dance routine and performed it onstage, I felt incredibly confident and joyful. Later, I had to return to Korea for school and say goodbye to Chinese dance. After I turned 15, I happened to meet a Chinese dance teacher who had opened a studio in Korea. Without doubt, I signed up in her classes. Although I struggled with some of the difficult dance moves due to the long break, my passion for Chinese dance remained unchanged. Seeing myself in the dance costume again in front of the mirror, I felt like I had regained the unique confidence I had 10 years ago.In February, I decided to participate in the Dance World Cup and perform a Chinese ethnicdance. I won the gold medal in the competition’s world ethnic dance category. Through this competition, my love for Chinese dance grew even stronger, and I was delighted to show Chinese culture to a broader Korean audience.4．What did the author’s parents think about her choice of dance?A．Wonderful.B．Acceptable.C．Inspiring.D．Surprising. 5．What’s the author’s difficulty in learning Chinese dance?A．Lacking confidence on stage.B．Adapting to the life routine in China.C．Meeting high standards of the basics.D．Having too many after-school classes. 6．Why did the author return to Chinese dance?A．To open a dance studio in Korea.B．For her love for Chinese dance.C．To win a medal in the competition.D．For the popularity of Chinese culture. 7．What can be the best title for the text?A．Embracing Chinese Culture in Dance B．Performing on a Worldwide StageC．Exchanges Between China and Korea D．Ups and Downs of Chinese DancesChildren do not laugh for joy. Scientific studies, including my own, show that there is something much deeper than joy in a child’s laughter. I find that it is closely connected to brain and personality development: children laugh for very different reasons at different stages of development.Laughter begins soon after birth. Babies learn to laugh because they want to copy their parents expressions, and to receive attention and praise from them. This is the way babies learn everything at first: through copying and receiving attention and praise of adults around them.But as they grow, they learn to distinguish their own person from their parents and the world around them. Once they begin to behave on their own — from age 2 to 5 — they begin to feel something new for the first time: certain things may seem cold, strange, or out of place, and this shocks, confuses and amazes them. This is where laughter comes in: after a moment of hesitation, they understand that what seemed frightening or unexpected is actually harmless.For instance, a child laughs when they see their father with a funny clown nose. Why? Because for a second they felt embarrassed: that nose is not a “live” nose. When they understand it was just dad’s joke, they calm down and laugh. They may also laugh when their older brothermakes a silly face, and the process is the same.From age 5 or 6 and up, children learn to handle abstract (抽象的) ideas, meaning they can grasp and “get” jokes. Before that, they are at the earlier stage of being self-centered, which hinders their understanding of others’ reasoning. But once they overcome it, their laughter process is the same as that of adults.These three stages of laughter development are good indicators of child’s mental growth and development.8．Why do babies laugh soon after birth?A．They are expressing their happiness.B．They are showing their personality.C．They are learning their parents’ behavior.D．They are giving praise to their parents. 9．What’s the babies’ mental process of laughing from age 2 to 5?A．They feel amazed, understand and laugh.B．They feel harmless, hesitate and laugh.C．They hesitate, feel frightened and laugh.D．They understand, feel shocked and laugh. 10．Why does the author mention the father and the brother in paragraph 4?A．To give examples.B．To provide methods.C．To make comparisons.D．To offer suggestions.11．What does the underlined word “hinders” in paragraph 5 mean?A．Forms.B．Deepens.C．Reflects.D．Prevents.Wake up energetically at 6 am, exercise for over an hour after freshening up, and study productively throughout the day. This daily schedule is frequently featured in vlogs on social media with the theme of “self-discipline (自律)”.But when trying out such a schedule, many of us may feel lacking in energy. Is it just because we are lazy? Why do some people seem to have so much energy? There’s a whole lot you can explore about your energy levels.Genetic differences, to start with, can significantly influence our energy levels. A tiny part in our DNA called SNPs can help to explain 8.4 percent of cases of feeling tired, according to a 2018 study.The food you eat also gives you energy. However, there’s an often-forgotten element —vitamin D．A study published in 2019 in the journal Nutrients noted that older adults withreduced vitamin D levels experienced state of being tired more than those with normal levels. You can get enough amount of it by sunbathing or having enough vitamin-D-rich foods, such as fish, eggs and milk.Another analysis published in Nutrients in 2020 found that eating foods high in a certain fat is linked to too much daytime sleepiness. These foods probably include some of your favorites: butter, cheese, ice cream, and fried foods.Even if a workout leaves you in sweat and out of breath, exercise can actually increase your energy. ”When you exercise, you release hormones (激素),” US expert Sabrena Jo told the Health website. “This hormone actually tells our bodies to forget feelings of pain and tiredness while helping blood flow to large muscles.” This “excitement” in your body can last for several hours. Exercise helps, but only to a point. Those who exercise too frequently may experience negative impacts on their energy levels.12．What affects our energy levels according to the 2018 study?A．Self-discipline.B．The daily schedule.C．Productive study.D．A certain part of DNA．13．What did the study in 2019 find?A．Vitamin D is a major energy source.B．People feel sleepy due to a certain fat.C．Vitamin D levels is related to energy levels.D．People often forget to have Vitamin D．14．What can we learn from the last paragraph?A．The more exercise, the better.B．Sweat has negative impacts on energy levels.C．Adjusting breath rate releases hormones.D．Proper exercise reduces feeling of tiredness. 15．What does the text mainly talk about?A．Ways to improve energy levels.B．Elements influencing energy levels.C．Balanced nutrients in daily foods.D．Genetic differences benefiting our health.How to Get into CollegeThe college admission world can be mysterious. But experts urge students not to panic.16•Get an early start and finish high school strongColleges want to see that you’ve focused from the start on getting the best possibleeducation your high school has to offer. High school shouldn’t just happen to you. 17 . Colleges like to see that a student is on an upward way where they show continued improvement, particularly during their junior and senior years.•Challenge yourself responsiblyAdmission officers attach importance to overall high school GPA, grades in Advanced Placement or other college-prepared classes, a careful course plan and a student’s writing file or personal paper. 18 , according to a 2019 report from the National Association for College Admission Counseling.• 19Colleges are looking for students with rich experiences and various interests. So don’t just join the clubs; make it count. After all, what matters most is that your experiences are helping to transform you in positive ways and teaching you valuable lessons and habits that will shape you far beyond the college admission process. Each experience is an opportunity to grab.•Keep your college list balancedStudents should create a list of desired colleges that include a certain number of safety schools, target schools, reach schools and high-reach schools. 20 , including your safeties. They shouldn’t be on your list if you don’t want to attend them.A．It’s important not to postpone anythingB．Those are the top factors for admissionC．You need to spend your time wisely thereD．Make full use of your experiences in high schoolE．Encourage students to take classes they’re interested inF．You should be thrilled to attend any of these schools on your listG．Here are some tips to solve the mystery of how to get into college二、完形填空At age eleven, I was diagnosed (诊断) with alopecia areata, a disease causing serious hair loss.At the wig (假发) shop, I was 21 to only two children’s wigs. I picked a light-brownone. Despite it being 22 and fitting loosely, I felt more confident with it than without it. “I 23 your hair. It looks so pretty, ” friends said. Other kids who didn’t know my background story weren’t so 24 . They would laugh at me each time they saw me without my 25 on.Years on, when I was 25, I met Kim who was selling wigs. Made from real human hair, Kim’s wigs were incredibly 26 and comfortable to wear. You could even swim, play 27 or go on a roller-coaster in them. They were that stable! “I really want to do wigs for 28 ,” I told Kim. “I don’t want anyone to 29 what I did when I was young.”So in January this year, we 30 the Lusta Children’s Project, giving free wigs to kids with 31 hair loss. Watching the 32 on their faces as they put them on is amazing. “I love it!” four-year-old Sasha, who also lives with alopecia areata, smiled when I fitted her with a black wig. So far, we’ve 33 the lives of 10 families affected by hair loss, and we’re 34 to help more.35 my hair changed my life, but I’ve found my life’s purpose!21．A．devoted B．opposed C．compared D．limited 22．A．original B．uncomfortable C．unique D．mysterious 23．A．respect B．fear C．love D．hate 24．A．kind B．confident C．curious D．serious 25．A．coat B．glasses C．wig D．makeup 26．A．natural B．typical C．romantic D．dramatic 27．A．cards B．tricks C．roles D．sports 28．A．relatives B．kids C．strangers D．volunteers 29．A．turn down B．cheer for C．go through D．care about 30．A．completed B．continued C．delayed D．started 31．A．time-wasting B．medical-related C．wild-looking D．wave-shaped 32．A．nervousness B．determination C．joy D．calm 33．A．changed B．threatened C．judged D．selected 34．A．excited B．surprised C．worried D．relaxed 35．A．Designing B．Selling C．Cutting D．Losing三、语法填空阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高二英语完形填空深度理解题单选题60题
高二英语完形填空深度理解题单选题60题1. In the novel, the character's face was as pale as a ____ in the moonlight when he heard the terrifying news.A. ghostB. cloudC. stoneD. flower答案：A。
解析：在文学作品描述中，当人听到恐怖消息时，脸色通常会被形容得像鬼一样苍白，这是一种常见的文学表达手法。
而云、石头和花虽然也能有颜色描述，但在这个语境下，不如鬼更能体现出那种惊恐苍白的感觉，所以选A。
2. The old man in the story was described as having a ____ voice, like the creaking of an old door.A. roughB. smoothC. sweetD. loud答案：A。
解析：根据原文中像旧门嘎吱作响的描述，可以推断出声音是粗糙、不圆润的。
而光滑、甜美和大声都不符合这种像旧门嘎吱响的描述，所以答案是A。
3. In the play, the young actress walked across the stage with a ____ gait, as if she carried the weight of the world on her shoulders.A. heavyB. lightC. quickD. slow答案：A。
解析：原文中说她好像肩负着全世界的重量，这表明她的步伐应该是沉重的。
轻盈、快速和缓慢都不能很好地体现出肩负重量的感觉，所以正确答案是A。
4. The hero in the book showed a ____ look in his eyes when facing the difficult situation, which was a mixture of determination and fear.A. complexB. simpleC. happyD. sad答案：A。
中考英语阅读理解推断题单选题30题
中考英语阅读理解推断题单选题30题1. The author wrote the passage mainly to _____.A. introduce a famous personB. describe an interesting eventC. express personal feelingsD. explain a scientific phenomenon答案：A。
本题考查对文章写作目的的推断。
选项A 介绍一位名人，符合人物传记类文章的常见目的；选项B 描述一个有趣的事件，人物传记重点在于人物而非事件；选项C 表达个人情感，通常不是此类文章的主要目的；选项D 解释一个科学现象，与人物传记无关。
2. We can infer from the passage that the person was _____.A. brave and determinedB. shy and quietC. kind and friendlyD. selfish and cold-hearted答案：A。
根据文中对人物经历和行为的描述，可以推断出其勇敢且坚定。
选项B 害羞安静，文中未体现相关内容；选项C 善良友好，并非主要体现的特质；选项D 自私冷漠，与文中描述不符。
3. The person's action shows that he/she _____.A. cared about othersB. was only thinking of himself/herselfC. wanted to be famousD. had no sense of responsibility答案：A。
从人物的行动可以看出他/她关心他人。
选项B 只考虑自己，与行动所表现的不符；选项C 想出名，文中未提及相关动机；选项D 没有责任感，与实际行动所反映的相反。
4. It can be inferred that the person's attitude towards the challenge was _____.A. positiveB. negativeC. indifferentD. unsure答案：A。
海南中学2023-2024学年第一学期期中考试高一英语试题含答案解析
海南中学2023-2024学年第一学期期中考试高一英语试题一、短对话(共5 分)1.What does the woman also want to be?A.A director.B.An actress.C.A songwriter.【答案】B【原文】M: You’re already a successful singer. What’s your future plan?W: I want to act in a film directed by Ang Lee. I’ve been dreaming of that for years.2.What will Sam do tonight?A.Take a flight.B.Attend a party.C.Have a meeting.【答案】A【原文】W: Sam, do you want to come to my party tonight?M: I’d love to, but I’m flying to Tokyo on business. I’ve got to attend some meetings there over the next few days.3.What does the man suggest they do first?A.Eat something.B.Get out of town.C.Take some medicine.【答案】A【原文】W: We really must go into town to buy that medicine right now.M: I think we should wait until we finish breakfast.4.What does the man like about the woman’s shirt?A.The price.B.The color.C.The material.【答案】B【原文】M: Alice, you are wearing a nice shirt today. I love pink. Is it new?W: Yes, I bought it with my mom yesterday in the shopping center. It’s made of cotton and it was on sale.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Clothing.B.Weather.C.Body temperature.【答案】B【原文】M: It’s freezing today. Do you know what the temperature is right now?W: It i s five below zero. And I’m afraid it is going to get even colder next week. Put on your heavy coat when you go outside.二、长对话(共11 分)听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
初中中考英语真题完形填空系列2-人物传记故事类汇编04（含答案和解析）
初中中考英语真题完形填空系列2-人物传记故事类汇编04（含答案和解析）中考完形填空真题-人物传记故事041.（2019·达州）完形填空In the new sci-fi film. The Wandering Earth《流浪地球》, humans save the Earth without leaving it. In many-even most-space-themed films, whenever Earth faces a disaster(灾难), the 1 is always running away from the planet in spaceships.But the latest Chinese sci-fi movie, The Wandering Earth, offers a different and more ambitious idea. In the film, based on a short story by Chinese sci-fi writer Liu Cixin, Earth is in danger of being destroyed by the dying sun. In reply, humans around the world work 2 to build a huge engine system that will push Earth away from the dying sun. 3 giving up Earth-again-this time we're taking it with us.This "ambition" didn't come from nowhere. For thousands of years," homeland" has had a soft point in 4 of Chinese people. One old idiom is "luoyeguigen", which means returning to one's homeland at the old age, like 5 leaves return to the roots of their trees. Or there is an ancient poem, "The season called the White Dew begins tonight: Nowhere as in our native place is the moon so bright". These 6 show the tight link that Chinese people have had with their homeland.This special cultural background is probably the key 7 separates The Wandering Earth from Hollywood-style space films."What is Chinese sci-fi?"Guo Fan, the film's director, said in an interview. "A movie that can really 8 our cultural and spiritual view can be called Chinese sci-fi. Or, we're just copying othersand telling the same American stories."And the makers of The Wandering Earth may have chosen the best time to tell its Chinese sci-fi story. The film was released on Feb 5th, the first day of Chinese New Year. It was a time when many people had just made the 9 journey back to their hometowns.So to them, there is only one possible way to tell the story. Earth 10 wherever humans go, because it's our home forever.1. A. question B. solution C. problem D. difficulty2. A. together B. along C. with D. nearly3. A. Instead B. Instead of C. Rather than D. Rather4. A. body B. bodies C. mind D. minds5. A. falling B. fallen C. fell D. falls6. A. either B. none C. neither D. both7. A. that B. where C. what D. how8. A. express B. know C. tell D. report9. A. sadly B. sad C. hard D. hardly10. A. went B. go C. going D. goes【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）B；（4）D；（5）B；（6）D；（7）A；（8）A；（9）C；（10）D；【解析】本文介绍了电影《流浪地球》的故事和中国科幻电影与好莱坞科幻电影的区别。
高中英语外刊英国卫报改编完形填空【含答案解析】
外刊英国卫报改编完形填空1Reading ComprehensionDirections:For each blank in the following passage there are four words or phrases marked A.B C and D.Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.Stephen Hawking remembered by Bernard Carr8January 1942-14 March 2018 The physicist 's former research student recalls their close relationship at Cambridge,the sheer might of his intellect, and how he once bored the great man to sleepStephen was not so famous when I began my PhD at Cambridge in 1972,but his brilliance was already clear to his peers and I found it rather daunting when,on becoming his research student,I was informed by one of my tutors that he was the brightest person in the department.(1) ,it soon became(2) that my relationship with him would not be the usual type of supervisor-student relationship.In those days,before he had his entourage of nurses and assistants,students would necessarily have to help him in various ways (3) his disability.This was not an arduous task,but it did mean that my relationship with him became quite (4) . Indeed,I shared an office with him, lived with his family for a while and (5) him as he travelled around the world,giving talks and collecting medals.I soon discovered some of Stephen's singular (6) .The first,of course,was that he was very smart.Students are probably always in awe of their (7) and with Stephen the awe was even greater.Indeed,on matters of physics,I always regarded him as an oracle,just a few words from him yielding(产生)insights that would have taken weeks to (8) on my own.However,Stephen was only human and not all encounters led to illumination.Once I asked a question about something that was (9) me.He thought about it silently for several minutes and I was quite (10) with myself for asking something that Stephen couldn't answer immediately.His eyes then closed and I was even more impressed with myself because he wasclearly having to think about it very deeply.Only after some time did it become clear that he had fallen asleep.Nowadays,I also sometimes fall asleep while talking to students,so I recall this incident with amusement.The other human side of Stephen is that he didn't suffer fools gladly and sometimes got annoyed.One of the stories put around is that he would vent his frustration by running over students 'toes.I'm not sure about that-he once ran over the toes of the Prince of Wales,and I'm sure that was just an accident.On the other hand,I well recall one occasion when I made a remark in the departmental common room at tea time that showed I had misunderstood what he'd been saying.Stephen screamed “No!"so loudly that his wheelchair shot back halfway across the room under the recoil.I was most impressed that a single word from him could have such (11) consequences.I also learned about Stephen's stubbornness and determination to continue doing things for himself as long as possible,despite the relentless progress of his illness.For example,because he had an office in both the department of applied mathematics and theoretical physics and the Institute of Astronomy at Cambridge,I also had offices in both places.I recall that he sometimes gave me a lift(probably illegally!)between the two places in his three-wheeled invalid car.I found this rather (12) because I thought he drove faster than was ter,he had to discontinue the use of the car but he never lost his drive and the desire to travel as far and wide as possible.One regret is he didn't live long enough to achieve his dream of going into space.I'm often asked where Stephen stands in the pantheon(名流群)of great physicists.There are many ways of being a great physicist and they cannot be (13) like runners in an Olympic race.Stephen himself never (14) to have the status of Newton or Einstein, but I strongly disagree with people who suggest that his scientific contributions have been (15) because of his iconic status.His disability was clearly a factor in his becoming so famous,but I doubt any other (16) physicist will achieve the accolade of being interred next to Isaac Newton in Westminster Abbey.Stephen died on Einstein's birthday and was born on the date of Galileo's death,so it's (17) that he should be connected to his two greatest heroes in this way.I doubt Stephen would haveattributed much significance to this,but he would certainly (18) that we don't understand the mystery of time.In any case,the synchronicity is fitting because his first major discovery was that spacetime trajectories can have singular endpoints where strange things may happen.Stephen was the most (19) person I have ever known and I feel truly (20) that he was my friend.1.A.Otherwise B.Nevertheless C.Moreover D.Therefore2.A.worldwide B.popular C.evident D.neutral3.A.in process of B.on account of C.in possession of D.accounting for4.A.familiar B.acquainted C.intimate D.related5.A.accompanied B.served C.treated D.entertained6.A.habits B.habitats C.tempers D.characteristics7.A.supervisors B.inspectors C.tutors D.conductors8.A.work out B.pick out C.put out y out9.A.bothering B.puzzling C.disordering D.suffering10 A.satisfied B.delighted C.impressed D.amused11 A.distant B.dramatic C.remote D.distinct12 A.fairy B.chilly C.scary D.nasty13 A.leveled B.classified C.ranked D.awarded14 A.claimed B.appealed C.fastened D.applied15 A.outnumbered B.emphasized C.outlined D.exaggerated16 A.optimistically B.potentially C.positively D.contemporary17 A.magic B.odd C.mysterious D.procedure18 A.overtake B.promote C.confess D.acknowledge19 A.singular B.strange C.single D.simple20 A.enjoyable B.grateful C.privileged D.rewarding【答案】BCBCA DAABC BCCAD DBDAC【解析】1，根据前面一句中，我的其他导师告诉我Stephen是整个部门里最耀眼的人，后面说很快我和Stephen的关系不是一般的导师和学生之间的关系可知，作者虽然认为Stephen聪明耀眼，但是与自己关系密切，所以用让步比较合适，答案选B.2，由本段后文中可推出，我和Stephen关系密切是很明显的。
2024年高考真题和模拟题英语分类汇编：专题10 完形埴空(新高考15空) (解析版) (全国通用)
专题10 完形埴空(新高考15空)2024年高考真题Close 1【新课标Ⅰ卷】I’ve been motivated — and demotivated — by other folks’ achievement s all my life.When I was a teenager, a neighborhood friend ____41____ a marathon race. Feeling motivated, I started running ____42____, but then two things happened. First, a girl I met one day told me she was ____43____ for a “super,” referring to a 52.4-mile double marathon. Then, the next day I went on my longest run — 15 miles. To be honest, I ____44____ it! Between the girl making my ____45____ seem small and the pure boredom of jogging, I decided that the only ____46____ I’d ever run again is if a big dog was running after me!So I ____47____ cycling. I got a good bike and rode a lot. I ____48____ of entering cycle races until I flew to San Diego to visit my sister. While she was at work one day, I ____49____ her bike and went for a ride. The ____50____: The roads there went through large valleys where I’d be riding uphill for miles at a time. I’d never faced such ____51____. That day, I got ____52____ by about 100 “local” bikers who were used to such roads. When I got back home, suddenly riding my bike didn’t seem quite as ____53____.I’ve ____54____ a lot since then. I’ve come to accept that whatever ____55____ I set for myself, they just have to be my own.41. A. knew B. held C. won D. quit42. A. regularly B. silently C. proudly D. recently43. A. asking B. looking C. waiting D. training44. A. made B. believed C. hated D. deserved45. A. advantage B. achievement C. contribution D. influence46. A. way B. risk C. place D. reason47. A. gave up B. went on C. turned to D. dealt with48. A. heard B. dreamed C. complained D. approved49. A. painted B. borrowed C. bought D. parked50. A. problem B. secret C. principle D. advice51. A. dangers B. events C. opponents D. challenges52. A. passed B. convinced C. admired D. stopped53. A. reliable B. convenient C. familiar D. appealing54. A. traveled B. matured C. missed D. worried55. A. limits B. dates C. goals D. tests【答案】41. C 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. B 46. D 47. C 48. B 49. B 50. A 51. D 52. A 53. D 54. B 55. C【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
2024年高考真题和模拟题英语分类汇编：专题09 完形埴空(20空) (原卷版) (全国通用)
专题09 完形埴空(20空)2024年高考真题Close 1【2024全国甲卷】One day, we had a family dinner. While the adults were busy with their serious talk outside, I was left alone in the ____21____ to help my grandmother wash dishes. ____22____ my grandmother would tell me stories about her childhood.Born just before WWII, my grandmother ____23____ an entirely different childhood lifestyle from mine. She did not have a chance to go to ____24____. Like in typical families, where boys were ____25____ much more than girls, my grandma had to stay at home to do ____26____. The only opportunity (机会) she could seize to ____27____ was when her brother was having Chinese ____28____ with the family tutor. She would sit quietly at the far end of the long dinner table, listening ____29____. This training taught her to read and write her Chinese upside down — a skill that has turned out to be quite ____30____, especially whenever we share the newspaper. On most weekends, my grandmother, a young girl then, and her brother would go to the ____31____. There, they would walk through deep water, sit down cross-legged underwater and hold their ____32____ while they watched all action going on around them. This is something I ____33____ — her ability to open her ____34____ underwater and still sit comfortably on the seabed.My childhood is quite ____35____ compared with hers. I am ____36____ that I did not need to ____37____ the hardships like she did. I've never faced the problem of ____38____. I guess our different childhood background is what makes my grandmother such an amazing person to ____39____ to: her stories always make my history textbooks ____40____.21. A. sitting room B. kitchen C. yard D. dining hall22. A. As always B. By the way C. For example D. Here and now23. A. adjusted B. promoted C. achieved D. experienced24. A. work B. school C. court D. press25. A. favored B. tolerated C. trusted D. acknowledged26. A. gardening B. homework C. business D. housework27. A. exercise B. study C. explore D. teach28. A. food B. guests C. lessons D. tea29. A. closely B. directly C. nervously D. freely30. A. professional B. awkward C. simple D. practical31. A. market B. mountain C. beach D. class32. A. secret B. breath C. view D. tongue33. A. admire B. notice C. adopt D. value34. A. hands B. mouth C. eyes D. arms35. A. difficult B. complex C. happy D. similar36. A. grateful B. surprised C. convinced D. regretful37. A. reflect upon B. go through C. ask about D. prepare for38. A. unemployment B. health C. education D. communication39. A. attend B. refer C. lead D. talk40. A. come true B. come round C. come out D. come alive2024年名校模拟题Close 1（2024·四川成都·三模）On the morning of Jan. 21st, 2023, I was taking the subway to work as usual. A quiet subway ride felt like a mini 1 from my busy life. Yet I found myself spending that 2 time browsing my endless messages on the phone.One day, I put down my phone and started writing 3 notes to people who had contributed to a donation activity I had 4 . When I got off the train, I was in a noticeably 5 mood. Then an idea struck me that I could write one for every day of that year. As an organizer and consultant, I had no 6 of people I could write to, so I picked out a different 7 for each month to keep on task. January was “charity”, February was …, and I thought of 8 names right away.In July, my “ 9 ” month, I had become good at getting my memories back and 10 people to send my notes to. On the top of the list was Jenny, a(n) 11 chef. She had cooked at my favorite restaurant (It is now closed down). I thanked her and specially mentioned her biscuits 12 into the Roman number Ⅵ for our sixth wedding anniversary.13 , I received a note back from her, 14 “I have never received such a touching letter before. It was 15 expectation and unbelievably thoughtful. And so needed at a time when I’m 16 professionally. Your letter was a fantastic reminder that 17 back is a good motivation for moving forward.”Part of the 18 of what I did was 19 with people like Jenny — people, who weren’t 20 visitors in my life but made a lasting impact. And I wouldn’t have known if I had not reached out.1．A．activity B．carriage C．adventure D．vacation 2．A．nervous B．temporary C．precious D．unforgettable3．A．apology B．invitation C．cheer-up D．thank-you 4．A．hosted B．witnessed C．attended D．missed 5．A．better B．calmer C．funnier D．heavier 6．A．resource B．shortage C．idea D．awareness 7．A．person B．colour C．theme D．letter 8．A．seven B．twelve C．thirty D．thirty-one 9．A．neighbour B．family C．trip D．food 10．A．requiring B．identifying C．encouraging D．contacting 11．A．gentle B．responsible C．considerate D．honest 12．A．shaped B．filled C．drawn D．developed 13．A．Luckily B．Surprisingly C．Finally D．Hopefully 14．A．writing B．addressing C．printing D．reading 15．A．out of B．owing to C．free from D．up to 16．A．struggling B．thinking C．hesitating D．progressing 17．A．moving B．calling C．stepping D．looking 18．A．task B．magic C．concept D．praise 19．A．reuniting B．fighting C．reconnecting D．exchanging 20．A．useful B．important C．frequent D．necessaryClose 2（2024·宁夏银川·三模）Novels. Why do I read them? I was most 1 to read when I was a kid. I suspect this was because my only purpose was 2 and escapism. From all 21 Famous Five stories — in order, naturally — to Anna Karenina, 3 into a basket on a cycling holiday, I was 4 to another world. Then, for A-levels and a degree, I read to pass 5 . Slowly, tellingly, the joy 6 . And I was no good at the exams either. When those last exams were done, more than 30 years ago, I was done with novels. I had 7 love.Gradually, it has come back, but it’s all 8 now. I find I’m reading whole novels mainly to 9 intelligence to help understand what I’ve been feeling; feelings that I’ve been 10 to express myself. For some reason I 11 The Tenant of Wildfell Hall by Anne Bronte. The 12 soon starts to fade, and all you are left with is how it made you feel. This is nice, but what makes it all worthwhile is those specific 13 that I make sure to harvest and go back to.14 , Helen says of her new life in the big city: “At first, I was 15 with the novelty and excitement of our London life, but soon I began to be tired of its 16 .”A few months later, I 17 Anne Bronte’s resting place in Scarborough. Standing there, I 18 this little passage and appreciated anew how 19 it resonated (产生共鸣) with my own feelings about London. And there the poor young woman lay, gone 173 years and still making 20 friends. That’s quite something.1．A．surprised B．eager C．qualified D．welcome 2．A．education B．judgment C．enjoyment D．family 3．A．divided B．turned C．rolled D．stuffed 4．A．transported B．limited C．admitted D．followed 5．A．inspection B．exams C．messages D．time 6．A．declined B．arose C．remained D．gathered 7．A．sought for B．suffered from C．fallen out of D．broken away from 8．A．different B．wrong C．difficult D．normal 9．A．prove B．unearth C．explain D．untie 10．A．unwilling B．unhappy C．unprepared D．unable 11．A．identified B．selected C．wrote down D．took back 12．A．plot B．memory C．reputation D．vision 13．A．fruits B．happenings C．insights D．characters 14．A．In addition B．In short C．At random D．For instance 15．A．content B．familiar C．bored D．occupied 16．A．misfortune B．beauty C．authority D．unrest 17．A．lost sight of B．sorted out C．chanced upon D．kept track of 18．A．let out B．made up C．edited out D．looked up 19．A．intensely B．simply C．possibly D．gradually 20．A．lifelong B．personal C．new D．localClose 3（2024·陕西西安·模拟预测）We always celebrated my Dad’s November birthday on Thanksgiving Day, even after he entered a nursing home. As years went on, these events took on a(n) 1 meaning — a traditional birthday party for Dad, and a personal deep sense of 2 for all that he had done for me in my life.When we knew that it might be Dad’s 3 birthday, the whole family decided to come together for a huge birthday celebration at the nursing home. It was a crowded party 4 all of us sitting around him.Dad was a wonderful 5 , and here was the biggest audience he’d ever had.During a quiet moment, I announced that it was now Dad’s turn to 6 stories from us. I wanted everyone to tell Dad 7 we loved about him. One after another, we told stories from our hearts, while Dad listened with wet, 8 blue eyes. However, we 9 all kinds of lost details of the memories — stories about when we were little, stories about when Dad was young and stories that are shared as family 10 . Even the littlest grandchildren couldn’t 11 to tell their grandfather why they loved him. For a man who had been kind to so many people in his life, here was our 12 to honor him.A few months later, at Dad’s memorial service, we fully realized what we had given Dad that night. Those were the stories people normally tell at a 13 . They are told, then, full of tears with the hope that the departed will somehow hear the outpouring of love. 14 we had given those loving 15 to Dad when he was 16 , told through laughter, accompanied by hugs and joy. I’m sure the stories and memories 17 over in his mind during his last months and days.Words do 18 , and they are enough. We need to say them, to speak them 19 to the ones we love, for everyone else to hear. That’s the way to 20 love and our chance to honor a person in life.1．A．double B．original C．complex D．modern 2．A．congratulation B．gratitude C．wish D．apology 3．A．late B．last C．living D．lost4．A．by B．as C．though D．with 5．A．writer B．listener C．storyteller D．reader 6．A．listen to B．hear of C．make up D．talk about 7．A．whether B．where C．who D．what 8．A．flashing B．darkening C．concerned D．blank 9．A．regretted B．recorded C．recovered D．remembered 10．A．thoughts B．possessions C．tales D．treasures 11．A．afford B．wait C．offer D．help 12．A．task B．duty C．chance D．decision 13．A．burial B．party C．meeting D．wedding 14．A．Or B．And C．So D．But 15．A．kindness B．memories C．care D．hugs 16．A．healthy B．old C．young D．alive 17．A．rolled B．went C．flew D．came 18．A．benefit B．work C．matter D．mean 19．A．properly B．publicly C．clearly D．correctly. 20．A．give back B．search for C．hand over D．fall inClose 4（2024·陕西榆林·一模）“Enjoy the little things in life, for one day you’ll look back and realize they were the big things.” This 1 has stuck with me since the first time I read it. And it just makes so much 2 .Just the other day I caught a cold, the flu made me feel so 3 and sleepy. How I wished it was a 4 already. But it was Monday. I had to go to work.We have a care taker at work. Her name was Lucy, who usually 5 some nice lunch for us. She asked me with 6 if I was ill. After realizing that I was not okay, she was 7 me.As this serious illness made me 8 , Lucy hurriedly went to the hospital to fetch some medicine to 9 my headache. Her kind gesture and 10 melted my heart. I mean, she didn’t have to do that but she went out of her way to 11 it for me. I felt so good, I felt loved, I felt visible and it was a huge 12 .Life is made up of the 13 things. These little things go 14 most of the time so that we might ignore them. But they’re the biggest things and 15 the best things. If you can collect these little things, you’ll 16 feel alone. These little things give hope and 17 for doing more and doing better.Therefore, if something 18 makes your soul smile, note it and let it 19 on your mind and be remembered during dull days that life may 20 .1．A．quote B．routine C．privilege D．service 2．A．trouble B．pressure C．sense D．fun3．A．proud B．weak C．active D．ambitious 4．A．balance B．breath C．pause D．weekend 5．A．prepares B．sells C．borrows D．wastes 6．A．concern B．delight C．certainty D．caution 7．A．displeased with B．interested in C．ashamed of D．sympathetic to 8．A．eye-catching B．head-spinning C．heartbreaking D．breathtaking 9．A．observe B．examine C．treat D．urge 10．A．gratitude B．thankfulness C．thoughtfulness D．display 11．A．make B．ruin C．improve D．change 12．A．relief B．promise C．wish D．direction 13．A．harmful B．little C．empty D．big 14．A．unhurt B．unnoticed C．unfortunate D．unafraid 15．A．temporarily B．doubtfully C．casually D．definitely 16．A．often B．always C．never D．sometimes 17．A．difference B．strength C．struggle D．campaign 18．A．tiny B．boring C．meaningless D．precise 19．A．feed B．strike C．stick D．hang 20．A．make a decision B．block your way C．keep your word D．have a pointClose 5（2024·宁夏石嘴山·三模）I’m not what you call a “good traveler”. Without curiosity to21 , I was unwilling to push my boundaries. But it just shows one is never too old to 22 himself/herself.South Africa was the 23 surprise. I’d never 24 to go on a safari (观兽旅行). People said it was exciting, but I didn’t think so. However, once I was actually there, I25 it.I 26 at a beautiful hotel housed in train carriages on the Selati Bridge over the Sabie River, a hotspot for 27 the “Big Five” — the lion, leopard, rhino (犀牛), elephant and African buffalo.The train cars are suites (套房) with floor-to-ceiling 28 , so every day I’d look out of them to see elephants heading up the river. More 29 , I started to develop a great passion for the landscape and the animals, which I’d never 30 . I visited a rhino conservation park, where its workers were 31 rhinos badly injured by hunters. I bottle-fed these beautiful babies and hand-fed a black rhino. Being there, the concept of how much 32 these animals faced every day hit me hard.But the most memorable aspect was the 33 I met. Meeting their families and dropping myself into their culture was 34 . It did more good for me. I’ve always been35 — never readily join in conversation with unfamiliar people. But the experience of36 so many new people from so many attractive places has been a 37 thing, allowing me to brush off some cobwebs(陈腐)forming for many years.Seeing the world has helped me 38 my ideas about the world, turning me into a more positive person. That’s what 39 can do. I am 40 not a crazy traveler exactly, but at least I’m making progress.21．A．study B．read C．care D．explore 22．A．surprise B．abandon C．commit D．content 23．A．hardest B．simplest C．biggest D．smallest 24．A．feared B．wanted C．agreed D．refused 25．A．got B．missed C．made D．discovered 26．A．threw B．laughed C．stared D．stayed 27．A．curing B．seeing C．gathering D．discussing 28．A．views B．photos C．decorations D．windows 29．A．absolutely B．amazingly C．ridiculously D．seriously 30．A．shared B．accepted C．imagined D．practiced 31．A．keeping out B．looking after C．hearing about D．putting aside 32．A．warn B．value C．danger D．reservation 33．A．scenes B．troubles C．animals D．people 34．A．rare B．urgent C．stressful D．wonderful35．A．shy B．brave C．curious D．healthy 36．A．meeting B．educating C．distinguishing D．interviewing 37．A．small B．difficult C．different D．positive 38．A．change B．test C．expose D．collect 39．A．working B．sharing C．traveling D．struggling 40．A．even B．seldom C．still D．ratherClose 6（2024·青海·二模）Working at a hotel, I had the pleasure of welcoming a family of five one Friday. As they entered the 41 child excitedly greeted me with a cheerful “hi”. I always 42 well-behaved children like them, as they bring a special energy and joy to the place. 43 around young ones in my own family. I have a talent for understanding their 44 . making interactions with them enjoyable. I always like hearing about their plans for the weekend, and our hotel 45 us to engage with young guests.During the check-in 46 with the parents, the youngest 47 announced. “It’s my birthday tomorrow!” I congratulated her and asked how old she would be. “Nine!” she 48 with a big smile. I was impressed by her excitement.The mother 49 they were in the area for university visits and applications for their eldest child, but didn’t talk about any 50 for the little one. As they went up to their room, I felt it necessary to do something special for the birthday girl. Though we couldn’t 51 anything extravagant (奢侈的), I decided to give her a children’s 52 with a toy. a chocolate from the vending machine, and a handwritten Happy Birthday 53I delivered the 54 to the family’s room and later, when they returned, the mother expressed how 55 the birthday girl was with the presents. She mentioned they would read the book together that night, which 56 my heart.After my shift 57 , I didn’t work until Monday. Upon my return, I found a(n) 58 thank-you letter and drawings from the girl directed to me. The gesture nearly brought tears of 59 to my eyes, knowing that a 60 act of kindness bad made a difference in their stay.41．A．cleverest B．youngest C．thinnest D．tallest 42．A．observe B．meet C．imagine D．appreciate 43．A．Going along B．Dropping in C．Growing up D．Getting out 44．A．behaviors B．struggles C．ambitions D．dreams 45．A．requires B．permits C．forces D．encourages 46．A．process B．attention C．movement D．incident 47．A．really B．quickly C．proudly D．definitely 48．A．appeared B．replied C．left D．remarked49．A．worried B．insisted C．argued D．explained 50．A．places B．sources C．plans D．concerns 51．A．discover B．host C．revise D．arrange 52．A．book B．hat C．shirt D．picture 53．A．song B．note C．wish D．design 54．A．toys B．orders C．gifts D．machines 55．A．thrilled B．confused C．shocked D．frightened 56．A．ceased B．melted C．broke D．beat 57．A．came B．quit C．settled D．ended 58．A．touching B．interesting C．bothering D．convincing 59．A．relief B．anger C．joy D．sorrow 60．A．willing B．diverse C．flexible D．simpleClose 7（2024·四川·模拟预测）High school is a time filled with memorable events such as graduation proms (舞会). For Josephine, her high school experience 1 due to financial difficulties, before she had the 2 to go to prom in the tough 1961. However, her grandson, Michael Ganczewski, decided to give her a magical 3 during his own senior prom.When Michael asked Josephine to be his prom partner, she initially 4 his idea, 5 saying she was too old for a prom and Michael would have many young girls to choose from. She was not going to the prom, but she was just 6 for feeling loved. But for Michael, his grandmother was the perfect 7 , and then he 8 her. On prom night, Josephine wore a beautiful dress.Though 9 about her dancing skills initially, she soon discovered that the true 10 of the evening lay in simply being with her grandson.Josephine admitted she wasn’t too 11 with this generation’s latest dance trends, but she 12 to do her best. Her grandson’s desire to make her feel cherished 13 her deeply. As she remarked: “For the rest of my life, I will never 14 that he wanted to show me a good time. That to me is very 15 .”As if the gesture itself wasn’t 16 enough, Josephine’s prom night ended with a 17 —Josephine was crowned (加冕) prom queen, fulfilling a(n) 18 she had waited for since 1961.This wonderful night, filled with 19 and joy, just showed the importance of the 20 between a grandson and his grandmother.1．A．extended B．repeated C．concluded D．happened 2．A．ability B．chance C．application D．desire3．A．reward B．concert C．graduation D．night 4．A．turned down B．worked out C．passed on D．put off 5．A．jokingly B．obviously C．exactly D．anxiously 6．A．hopeful B．grateful C．doubtful D．regretful 7．A．wonder B．purpose C．choice D．result 8．A．protected B．convinced C．refused D．reminded 9．A．satisfied B．puzzled C．scared D．worried 10．A．pressure B．honor C．delight D．pity 11．A．familiar B．nervous C．popular D．patient 12．A．pretended B．happened C．hesitated D．intended 13．A．hurt B．touched C．shocked D．embarrassed 14．A．forget B．realize C．recognize D．understand 15．A．awful B．necessary C．special D．impossible 16．A．risk-taking B．terrifying C．relaxing D．heartwarming 17．A．surprise B．record C．promotion D．mercy 18．A．appointment B．promise C．schedule D．dream 19．A．treasure B．fashion C．love D．interest 20．A．gap B．bond C．conflict D．conversationClose 8（2024·天津·二模）During the first meeting with my future mentor (导师) when I was an undergraduate student, he asked why I wanted to join his lab. I 1 responded with the first thing that came to mind: “Because you're 2 ” He let out the loudest laugh have ever heard and told me students usually say “gain research experience to apply to graduate school” or they 3 his research fascinating. I was so 4 I hadn't thought of a wise answer like the other students. I didn't even know what graduate school was, but it sounded fancy.I am the youngest of 14 children from a Vietnamese family. I knew college would be an important step and was thrilled when I got the offer. But I knew 5 nothing about college and had no one to turn to for 6 . Everything was novel and challenging, and I was always several steps behind, which 7 my confidence. I spent more time trying to work out how to pay for college and wondering whether I should 8 than I did studying.No wonder I blew that interview with Dr.D．I reached for my backpack to leave, thinking this meeting was over. To my 9 , Dr.D told me he appreciated my honesty, and welcomed me to his lab where I worked for two years afterwards. He laid a(n) 10 for my faith and self-worth and taught me 11 it means to be a good mentor.From the start, Dr.D consistently asked me for help and ideas. At first I was surprised. What could I possibly have to offer? 12 my blank stares as he tried to extract ideas fromme, he 13 with incredible patience. He never doubted I had something worthwhile to 14 Over time, I began to believe it, too.When I was 15 what to do after graduation, he told me to go where people needed me and happily helped me. Beyond that, his consistent encouragement 16 me that I had the value to offer and was worthy of support, which had been particularly 17 for me as a first-generation college student from an immigrant family.When I became a professor and mentored my own students, many of whom 18 me of my younger self. I strive to be 19 with my time, compassion and expertise; respect mentees’ unique backgrounds and contributions. As I say to my students, how can we expect others to see that we're 20 if we can't see it ourselves?1．A．confidently B．cautiously C．impatiently D．formally 2．A．curious B．famous C．nervous D．serious 3．A．make B．leave C．find D．keep 4．A．annoyed B．confused C．embarrassed D．frightened 5．A．desperately B．gracefully C．thoughtfully D．virtually 6．A．guidance B．independence C．admission D．recommendation 7．A．boosted B．maintained C．inspired D．ruined 8．A．check out B．drop out C．hangup D．scttle down 9．A．delight B．relief C．shock D．sorrow 10．A．emphasis B．determination C．foundation D．responsibility 11．A．when B．what C．why D．how 12．A．Under B．Upon C．Beyond D．Despite 13．A．assisted B．cooperated C．persisted D．resisted 14．A．concern B．consume C．conquer D．contribute 15．A．carrying on B．figuring out C．longing for D．looking after 16．A．convinced B．commanded C．showed D．taught 17．A．difficult B．interesting C．pleasant D．simple 18．A．assured B．informed C．reminded D．warned 19．A．content B．familiar C．generous D．strict 20．A．distinguished B．worthy C．knowledgeable D．decentClose 9（2024·内蒙古包头·模拟预测）I used to be worried about what I should buy my dad for Father’s Day. I’d 21 countless stores for something that my dad would like. But I never had 22 . That was years ago when I was 23 and thought every holiday was about 24 .Those years it was usually months after Father’s Day that my dad 25 a giftbecause he always told me he never “ 26 ” anything. So I stopped getting him things and, 27 , started taking him out to movies, to restaurants or to shows, which brought him much laughter.We should 28 spending time with our fathers doing something they’ll 29 . If he is fond of fishing, go fishing with him. Anything you can do to spend time with your father is better than anything you can 30 in a box and put a bow on, unless of course, you put yourself in a box, pop out and hand him tickets to a show or a game.If, however, your mind is still set on getting a(n) 31 gift as well, then replace that thing that needs to be 32 . That’s probably what I’m going to do next year for my father. Sorry, Dad, but this really will be the last summer your lawn mower can 33 . If your dad is anything like mine, he’ll 34 until whatever needs to be replaced is35 broken. And by that I mean it’s there-is-no-possible-way-it-can-be-fixed broken. So36 it for him.Many people may no longer have a(n) 37 with their dad. So for those who are lucky like me, it’s a 38 to take our dads for granted. The times we can laugh sure 39 the times we can’t. Now, do something with your dad to make him happy. 40 the materialistic gifts. Bring on the laughs.21．A．search B．design C．record D．restore 22．A．time B．luck C．courage D．patience 23．A．poor B．naughty C．innocent D．ambitious 24．A．gifts B．chances C．promises D．hopes 25．A．sent B．offered C．received D．shared 26．A．purchased B．needed C．deserved D．ignored 27．A．instead B．therefore C．however D．lastly 28．A．refer to B．put off C．give up D．focus on 29．A．count B．love C．tolerate D．avoid 30．A．wrap B．discover C．imagine D．touch 31．A．strange B．flexible C．expensive D．actual 32．A．repaired B．unfolded C．exchanged D．updated 33．A．waste B．run C．quit D．lose 34．A．hold B．watch C．wait D．worry 35．A．simply B．partly C．gradually D．completely 36．A．reward B．reserve C．replace D．save 37．A．relationship B．experiment C．exploration D．explanation 38．A．duty B．right C．shame D．challenge 39．A．pass down B．make up for C．catch up with D．bring back40．A．Admire B．Observe C．Support D．ForgetClose 10（2024·陕西商洛·模拟预测）Skateboarder Robert Glover’s skills are seriously impressive, but his style isn’t what you’d expect. Born with sacral agenesis(骶骨发育不全), 41 the growth of his legs, Mr. Glover uses his 42 body strength to move his skateboard. Instead of relying on legs, he uses his 43 and body to control the board.The Namibian born skateboarder, sailor, boxer and entrepreneur speaks regularly about the 44 of not viewing obstacles as limits and is 45 about sharing this message far and wide via social media. “I don’t think obstacles are here to 46 us,” Mr. Glover said. “In my opinion, obstacles have been some of the biggest growing 47 both mentally and physically in my life.”He regular shares images of his 48 skill to Instagram. In a video, Mr. Glover shared the 49 of how he first realised skntehoarding was a 50 for him and what motivates him to continue improving his skills. “I might not skate 51 but I can skate better than you.” he said in the video.“Since I was young, I’ve 52 the idea of being in a wheelchair. Someone 53 me their board and I just used it as 54 . One day someone was like, ‘Hey, let’s check out the skate park’. I saw the 55 . I just fell in love with it. Adaptive skating is 56 skaters who use any way, shape or form to ride on a board.”“It’s pretty sick because everyone has a 57 way of doing things. I’ve been injured, it’s an unpleasant feeling and it’s motivation not to 58 again. Skating is and always will be an outlet. The feeling of landing something is just so 59 . Life is open-ended. Just go out here and 60 things your way. ‘41．A．adjusting B．controlling C．limiting D．keeping 42．A．lower B．frozen C．upper D．whole 43．A．arms B．head C．knees D．feet 44．A．conflict B．patience C．power D．pressure 45．A．curious B．passionate C．upset D．worried 46．A．leave B．motivate C．stop D．warn 47．A．doubts B．opportunities C．troubles D．wishes 48．A．athletic B．artistic C．interpersonal D．medical 49．A．puzzle B．program C．report D．story 50．A．limitation B．possibility C．purpose D．truth 51．A．directly B．normally C．quickly D．surprisingly 52．A．enjoyed B．hated C．learned D．imagined53．A．bought B．gave C．owed D．told 54．A．help B．medicine C．transform D．transport 55．A．facilities B．grass C．scenery D．trees 56．A．abandoned B．disabled C．familiar D．independent 57．A．different B．natural C．perfect D．vivid 58．A．carry on B．give up C．set off D．stand out 59．A．complex B．dull C．good D．poor 60．A．find B．make C．share D．Try高考质量提升是一项系统工程，涉及到多个方面、各个维度，关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破，收到事半功倍的效果。
2023年中考英语完形填空(人物故事类)专题练习(附答案)
2023年中考英语完形填空（人物故事类）专题练习（附答案）一、完形填空1．完形填空Do you know the poem Song of the Great Wind? Its （1）is Liu Bang, who was the first emperor of the Han Dynasty (206BC- 220AD). Born into a （2）farmer's family, Liu didn't go to school for long, but he still wanted to do something （3） . In his thirties, he became a village official. In his forties, he became the leader of an army. In his fifties, he became the emperor. During all these years, he （4）many difficulties and won many wars. His life was exciting and successful, just as his poem Song of the Great Wind shows us. Liu wrote this poem when he went back to his hometown （5）an emperor. During a meeting, Liu remembered the old days and felt sad. He read this poem aloud for all to hear.（1）A．reader B．special C．writer（2）A．big B．poor C．rich（3）A．great B．good C．interesting（4）A．had B．met C．overcame（5）A．like B．as C．for2．完形填空I do volunteer work every Friday. A week ago, I had the pleasure of helping one sick lady.She is in her eighties and is very （1）and I always bring her lunch on Fridays. She looked worried when she opened the door that day. She told me her phone was broken and that she couldn't receive the （2）from her doctor. She went to her neighbors, but they were not at home. She thought maybe the mailman could （3）her, but he didn't come. She was disappointed.Having heard her story, I decided to do something for her. I tried to satisfy the needs of the old （4）who only needed a helping hand. I called the phone company (公司) and made sure they knew that getting this phone fixed was （5）. I took down her phone number and her name just to make sure I could call her （6）to make sure that the phone had been fixed.I called the phone company twice that day. They told me they had checked the phone and got the phone fixed. I called the old woman. She was so （7）that she was in tears. To make sure she was （8）, I called her every day after that.Just being able to help her in her time of difficulty filled my heart with such （9）andhappiness. It is not so （10）to help someone like a neighbor. Sometimes, all that is needed is just a smile, a hug or a phone call.（1）A．weak B．rich C．kind（2）A．medicine B．call C．letter（3）A．see B．know C．help（4）A．woman B．doctor C．mailman（5）A．possible B．difficult C．important（6）A．easier B．later C．quicker（7）A．thankful B．worried C．surprised（8）A．alone B．busy C．fine（9）A．love B．thought C．task（10）A．good B．hard C．useful3．阅读下列短文, 弄懂大意, 然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
2023年高考英语真题完形填空题·完全解析(江苏卷)
2023年高考英语真题完形填空题·完全解析(江苏卷)2023年高考英语真题完形填空题·完全解析(江苏卷)We may look at the world around us, but somehow we manage not to see it until whatever we've bee used to suddenly disappears. __1__, for exle, the neatly- dressed woman I __2__ to see -- or look at -- on my way to work each morning. For three years, no matter __3__ the weather was like, she was always waiting at the bus stop around 8:00 am. On __4__ days, she wore heavy clothes and a pair of woolen gloves. Summertime __5__ out neat, belted cotton dresses and a hat pulled low over her sunglasses. __6__, she was an ordinary working woman. Of course, I __7__ all this only after she was seen no more. It was then that I realized how __8__ I expected to see her each morning. You might say I __9__ her. "Did she have an accident? Something __10__?" I thought to myself about her__11__. Now that she was gone, I felt I had __12__ her.I began to realize that part of our __13__ life probably includes such chance meetings with familiar__14__: the milkman you see at dawn, the woman who__15__ walks her dog along the street every morning, the twin brothers you see at the library. Such people are __16__ markers in our eyes. They add weight to our __17__ of place and belonging.Think about it. __18__, while walking to work, we mark where we are by __19__ a certain building, why should we not mark where we are when we pass a familiar, though __20__, person?1. A. Make B. Take C. Give D. Have2. A. happened B. wanted C. used D. tried3. A. what B. how C. which D. when4. A. sunny B. rainy C. cloudyD. snowy5. A. took B. brought C. carriedD. turned6. A. Clearly B. Particularly C. LuckilyD. Especially7. A. believed B. expressed C. rememberedD. wondered8. A. long B. often C. soonD. much9. A. respected B. missed C. praisedD. admired10. A. better B. worse C. moreD. less11. A. disappearance B. appearance C. misfortuneD. fortune12. A. forgotten B. lost C. knownD. hurt13. A. happy B. enjoyable C. frequentD. daily15. A. regularly B. actually C. hardlyD. probably16. A. mon B. pleasant C. important D. faithful17. A. choice B. knowledge C. decisionD. sense18. A. Because B. If C.Although D. However19. A. keeping B. changing C. passingD. mentioning20. A. unnamed B. unforgettable C.unbelievable D. unreal1-5BCADB 6-10ACDBB 11-15ACDBA 16-20CDBCA众生纭纭，来去匆匆。
2023年上海高考英语完形填空真题附答案
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【英语】初三英语试卷英语英语完形填空汇编题分类汇编
【英语】初三英语试卷英语英语完形填空汇编题分类汇编一、中考英语完形填空汇编1．阅读下面短文，掌握大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Do you know anything about the invention of the bar code（条形码）?A small food store owner found it was 1 to keep records of the product information. In 1948, he asked the Drexel Institute of Technology to solve this 2 . Bernard Silver, a graduate student, was 3 . He and his friend Norman Joseph Woodland 4 to workon it. 5 , they invented their first working system.The system did work 6 , but it was very expensive and 7 the system didn't work well. If the invention was to become 8 in stores, the problems had to be solved. Finally, Woodland solved 9 .The patent （专利权） for the bar code system was 10 for by Silver and Woodland in 1949, but the patent was not given until 1952. 11 this patent was given, the system was still not popular 12 store owners.In 1970, a business named Logicon Inc. 13 the Universal Grocery Products Identification Code （通用杂货产品识别码）. Marsh Supermarket in Troy was the first store to14 this bar code reading system. It has become very popular ever since, and now it's15 in all types of stores all over the world.1. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. boring2. A. plan B. problem C. project D. doubt3. A. bored B. tired C. interested D. surprised4. A. started B. continued C. refused D. failed5. A. First B. Soon C. Recently D. Exactly6. A. at first B. for example C. on time D. in person7. A. often B. seldom C. sometimes D. never8. A. lively B. cheap C. direct D. popular9. A. it B. him C. her D. them10. A. asked B. offered C. made D. divided11. A. Unless B. Although C. If D. Since12. A. between B. among C. during D. in13. A. found B. mentioned C. invented D. remained14. A. give up B. put up C. set up D. clean up15. A. repaired B. tried C. learned D. used【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）C；（4）A；（5）B；（6）A；（7）C；（8）D；（9）D；（10）A；（11）B；（12）B；（13）C；（14）C；（15）D；【解析】【分析】本文介绍了条形码的发展历史。
2024年中考英语真题分类汇编(全国)(第一期)专题09 完形填空 考点2 生活哲理类(解析版)
专题09完形填空考点2生活哲理类（第01期）（2024·江西·中考真题）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Anansi the WiseSome people think they know everything.Anansi the spider didn’t think that.He was a1spider. And he knew to have real wisdom(智慧).He had to learn more.One day,Anansi found a(an)2gourd on the ground and he had an idea.“3I get advice from others and put it in this gourd,then I’ll be wiser than anyone else in the world.”So,he went from house to house and asked the other creatures(生物),“What’s your best piece of 4?”And they were all happy to share their wisdom,because they could see that Anansi5it.The snail(蜗牛)said,“Don’t be in a hurry.6is not a100-meter race.”The butterfly said,“Life is short.Enjoy every day.”The ant said,“You’ll7be great on your own.Everyone needs the help of others.”Anansi was very happy with all this advice.He took it and put it in8gourd.And when he’d filled the gourd,he thought to himself,“Now,I have more wisdom than anyone else.I must9the wisdom,so no one can steal it.”He10and saw a hole high up in a tree,and he had an idea.Anansi held the gourd in two legs and tried to11the tree with his other six legs.But the gourd was too big and he couldn’t climb.His son was nearby watching him.“Daddy,”he said,“why don’t you12the gourd to your back and then climb the tree?”“That’s very good advice,”said Anansi.“Thank you for sharing it with me.”And then Anansi realized that advice is only13when we share it with someone.So,he climbed the tree with the gourd on his back.And when Anansi reached the14,he held the gourd up to the wind.All the advice flew into the sky and traveled15the land.And wisdom came to everyone.1．A．quiet B．crazy C．poor D．clever2．A．empty B．small C．soft D．broken3．A．So B．If C．Before D．Although4．A．news B．work C．advice D．wood5．A．stood B．forgot C．missed D．needed6．A．Action B．Sport C．Life D．Health7．A．always B．often C．never D．usually8．A．his B．her C．its D．their9．A．find B．sell C．hide D．collect10．A．fell asleep B．showed up C．ran away D．looked around11．A．hit B．climb C．pull D．shake12．A．send B．hand C．turn D．tie13．A．simple B．useful C．interesting D．real14．A．top B．house C．ground D．mountain15．A．across B．with C．into D．under【答案】1．D2．A3．B4．C5．D6．C7．C8．A9．C10．D11．B12．D 13．B14．A15．A【导语】本文主要讲述了一个蜘蛛把学到的智慧放在篮子里，最后和所有人分享的故事。
【英语】 中考英语英语完形填空汇编专项训练100(附答案)含解析
【英语】中考英语英语完形填空汇编专项训练100(附答案)含解析一、中考英语完形填空汇编1．完形填空A young man went to visit a wise man living deep in the mountain for the wisdom of life."Excuse me！Could you tell me which the most 1 day in our lives is? Is it the day when we were born or the day we 2 ?Is it the day when we fall in love or the day we succeed?" the young man asked." 3 .The most important day in our lives is today, "the wise man replied calmly." Why?" the young man felt more 4 ."Is it because there is a moving event taking place today?""No. Nothing has happened today.""Is it because of my visit?""No. Even if nobody visited me today, today is 5 very important because today is the only wealth we have. No matter how memorable yesterday was, it has gone by like a ship going down into the sea; no matter how bright tomorrow may be, it hasn't come; but no matter how common today is, it is 6 our control."The young man still wanted to ask something, while the wise man 7 him and said, "When we are talking about the meaning of today, we have 8 a lot of it."The young man nodded and then went down the mountain.Actually, today is the only 9 we have.So, what we should do now is 10 yesterday and tomorrow and catch fast today！1. A. important B. necessary C. comfortable2. A. miss B. die C. grow3. A. Nothing B. None C. No one4. A. awful B. pleased C. surprised5. A. yet B. already C. still6. A. for B. under C. on7. A. stopped B. refused C. encouraged8. A. treasured B. handed C. wasted9. A. excuse B. way C. chance10. A. forget B. remember C. call【答案】（1）A；（2）B；（3）B；（4）C；（5）C；（6）B；（7）A；（8）C；（9）C；（10）A；【解析】【分析】文章大意：一个年轻人为了知道生命中最重要的一天是哪一天，他去山中拜访一位智者，智者告诉他今天最重要。
2013年考研英语完形填空原文及全文翻译
2013年考研英语一完型填空原文出自《The Economist》Jun 16th 2012原文题目：A question of judgmentA NEVER-ENDING flow of information is the lot of most professionals. Whether it comes in the form of lawyers’cases, doctors’patients or even journalists’stories, this information naturally gets broken up into pieces that can be tackled one at a time during the course of a given day. In theory, a decision made when handling one of these pieces should not have much, if any, impact on similar but unrelated subsequent decisions. Yet Uri Simonsohn of the University of Pennsylvaniaand Francesca Gino at Harvard report in Psychological Science that this is not how things work out in practice.Dr Simonsohn and Dr Gino knew from studies done in other laboratories that people are, on the whole, poor at considering background information when making individual decisions. At first glance this might seem like a strength that grants the ability to make judgments which are unbiased by external factors. But in a world of quotas and limits—in other words, the world in which most professional people operate—the two researchers suspected that it was actually a weakness. They speculated that an inability to consider the big picture was leading decision-makers to be biased by the daily samples of information they were working with. For example, they theorised that a judge fearful of appearing too soft on crime might be more likely to send someone to prison if he had already sentenced five or six other defendants only to probation on that day.To test this idea, they turned their attention to the university-admissions process. Admissions officers interview hundreds of applicants every year, at a rate of 4½a day, and can offer entry to about 40% of them. In theory, the success of an applicant should not depend on the few others chosen randomly for interview during the same day, but Dr Simonsohn and Dr Gino suspected the truth was otherwise.They studied the results of 9,323 MBA interviews conducted by 31 admissions officers. The interviewers had rated applicants on a scale of one to five. This scale took numerous factors, including communication skills, personal drive, team-working ability and personal accomplishments, into consideration. The scores from this rating were then used in conjunction with an applicant’s score on the Graduate Management Admission Test, or GMA T, a standardised exam which is marked out of 800 points, to make a decision on whether to accept him or her.Dr Simonsohn and Dr Gino discovered that their hunch was right. If the score of the previous candidate in a daily series of interviewees was 0.75 points or more higher than that of the one before that, then the score for the next applicant would drop by an average of 0.075 points. This might sound small, but to undo the effects of such a decrease a candidate would need 30 more GMAT points than would otherwise have been necessary.As for why people behave this way, Dr Simonsohn proposes that after accepting a number of strong candidates, interviewers might form the illogical expectation that a weaker candidate “is due”. Alternatively, he suggests that interviewers may be engaging in mental accounting that simplifies the task of maintaining a given long-term acceptance rate, by trying to apply this rate to each daily group of candidates. Regardless of the reason, if this sort of thinking proves to have a similar effect on the judgments of those in other fields, such as law and medicine, it could be responsible for far worse things than the rejection of qualified business-school candidates.中文翻译西蒙森博士和吉诺博士从其他实验室的研究中得知，总体而言，当人们自己做决定时，并不擅长考虑背景信息。
小升初英语寓言故事完形填空题40题
小升初英语寓言故事完形填空题40题1Once upon a time, there was a clever fox. The fox was known for its quick thinking. One day, the fox saw a bunch of grapes hanging from a vine. The grapes looked very ___1___. The fox wanted to eat them very much. But the grapes were too high for the fox to reach. The fox tried to jump and get the grapes, but it was no use.1. A. delicious B. big C. small D. ugly答案：A。
葡萄看起来很美味，符合狐狸想吃它们的逻辑。
B 选项“big”大的，不符合语境；C 选项“small”小的，一般不会让狐狸特别想吃；D 选项“ugly”丑的，与常理不符。
The fox then thought of a plan. It found a long stick and tried to knock down the grapes. But the stick was too ___2___. It couldn't reach the grapes either.2. A. short B. long C. thin D. thick答案：A。
后面说棍子够不到葡萄，所以是棍子太短了。
B 选项“long”长的与语境不符；C 选项“thin”细的，与能否够到葡萄关系不大；D 选项“thick”粗的，也不是关键问题。
Finally, the fox gave up. It said to itself, "Those grapes must be sour." And then it walked away. As the fox was walking, it saw a rabbit. The rabbit was very ___3___.3. A. cute B. lazy C. fast D. slow答案：A。
九年级英语同位语从句完形填空题40题
九年级英语同位语从句完形填空题40题1The Importance of EducationEducation is the key to success. It opens doors to countless opportunities and helps us achieve our dreams. Many people believe that getting a good education is essential for a better future. However, not everyone realizes the true value of education.There is a saying that goes, “Knowledge is power.” This statement is very true. When we have knowledge, we are able to make better decisions and solve problems more effectively. Education not only provides us with knowledge but also teaches us important skills such as critical thinking, communication, and problem-solving.1. The belief that education is important is shared by many people. This belief is an example of a(n) ————.A. opinionB. factC.同位语从句D. object clause答案：C。
“The belief that education is important”中“that education is important”是对“belief”的解释说明，是同位语从句。
知识积累 2019浙江卷英语完形填空
2019浙江卷完形填空There are lots of ways to raise awareness for a cause. Usually, the 36.______ the idea is, the more it gets noticed. And that’s precisely why one 37.______ Frenchman has caught our attention. Baptiste Dubanchet is biking across Europe, surviving 38.______ on discarded (丢弃) food. The three-month, 1,900-mile journey from Paris to Warsaw is Dubanchet’s 39.______ of raising awareness of food waste in Europe and throughout the world.As you can 40 .______, the trip is no piece of cake. While restaurants 41.______ tons of food each year, much of it remains inaccessible because of 42.______ garbage containers, health regulations, or business policies. Only about one in ten places 43.______ him food that would otherwise be discarded. For legal 44.______, most restaurants have a policy against 45.______ food waste. “Some people have even 46.______ their jobs by giving me food,” Dubanchet said.What’s 47.______ interesting is the attitude various cities have toward Dubanchet’s cause. Berlin has been the 48.______ while the most difficult was the Czech town of Pilsen. There, he had to 49.______ at some 50 different stores or restaurants before finding food. The 50.______ is all the more serious when you consider the 51.______ exercise required to bike from France to Poland.“I have to get food 52.______ because after all the biking I am tired and I need the 53.______,” Dubanchet explained. “Is my 54.______ full or empty? That is the most important thing, not what I am eating.”He aims to 55.______ his journey by mid-July. With any luck, he’ll turn a few more heads in the process.36. A. cleverer B. older C. stranger D. simpler37. A. garbage-eating B. sports-loving C. food-wasting D. law-breaking38. A. secretly B. finally C. entirely D. probably39. A. purpose B. way C. opinion D. dream40. A. observe B. imagine C. suggest D. remember41. A. store B. cook C. shop for D. throw away42. A. locked B. damaged C. connected D. abandoned43. A. bought B. offered C. ordered D. sold44. A. reasons B. rights C. fees D. aids45. A. begging for B. giving away C. hiding D. causing46. A. did B. kept C. accepted D. risked47. A. hardly B. usually C. particularly D. merely48. A. easiest B. nearest C. biggest D. richest49. A. work B. shout C. ask D. jump50. A. competition B. conversation C. conflict D. challenge51. A. adequate B. rewarding C. demanding D. suitable52. A. again B. alone C. later D. fast53. A. spirit B. energy C. time D. effort54. A. stomach B. hand C. pocket D. basket55. A. arrange B. restart C. report D. finish答案：36-40 CACBB41-45 DABAB46-50 DCACD51 CDBAD文章大意：本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了法国人巴蒂特斯为了提高人们对食物浪费现象的认识，历时三个月，从巴黎骑行到波兰首都华沙，一路上只吃被丢弃的食物。
2023年四川省泸州市江阳区中考一模英语试题(含解析)
2023年四川省泸州市江阳区中考一模英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．James took his magazines off the little table to make ________ for Mary’s bag.A．area B．position C．field D．room 2．—Tony, stop the music. You need complete silence when you are doing homework.—OK, Mum. I’ll ________ the music player.A．turn on B．turn up C．turn off D．turn down 3．— Sarah, I’m a very slow reader. Could you give me some advice?— Well, keep on reading. The more you read, ________ you’ll be.A．the slower B．the fresher C．the faster D．the higher 4．Chinese food is so delicious that ________ foreigners are learning to cook it.A．many B．much C．few D．little 5．According to the new traffic rules, people ________ wear a helmet when riding an e-bike.A．might B．may C．can D．must 6．—Where will you go running tomorrow, Jonny?— ________ the weather gets fine, I'll go to the park.A．If B．Although C．Before D．And7．Tai chi, part of Chinese culture, is an exercise which helps people improve ________ in health.A．themselves B．ourselves C．itself D．myself 8．— What good books did you read recently?— I ________ Tales of China since last year, and now the third time.A．read B．am reading C．have read D．will read 9．Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.A．is requiring B．is required C．was required D．required 10．As a fan of pandas, the death of panda Lele in the zoo of Memphis was a big surprise, I even couldn’t believe it ________.A．where did I hear the news B．when do I hear the newsC．when I heard the news D．how did I hear the news三、阅读单选You may not have heard the words “fresh-man fifteen” before, but they are very important for students who are entering university. A freshman is a first-year college student. “Fifteen” refers to fifteen pounds, the fifteen pounds added to a student’s weight in his or her first year. There are a number of reasons why first-year university students gain (增加) the weight, but it’s encouraging to know that fresh-men don’t have to add these harmful fifteen pounds.Mistakes choosing foodUniversity kitchens serve many kinds of food. Some students choose unhealthy food, because now their parents are not nearby to help them choose. Some students visit the kitchen many times while studying. Late at night, some students get harmful fast food such as fish and chips with Coke to drink. Students also have less time for walking, running, and doing sports because of their schoolwork.Eating rightIf you’re careful, you don’t have to add fifteen pounds. Here are some ideas:● Think more about what you eat.● Eat plenty of vegetables and healthy meats.● Don’t eat desserts full of sugar, have fruit after dinner.● Try not to eat so much unhealthy food while you study.● It’s all right to have a little fast food sometimes, but not often.● Write down the foods you eat.● Walk, run, do sports and you will feel better!Remember that the “freshman fifteen” can happen to anyone. Talk to your friends about it. Together, try to eat healthy food and not to eat unhealthy food. Walking, running, and playing sports is always more fun with friends. Help each other and you can have a healthy and happy freshman year.31．The “freshman fifteen” is ________.A．weight that high school students gainB．weight that first-year university students can gainC．fifteen pounds of food that first-year students eatD．fifteen students who eat unhealthy food32．The main idea of this reading is to ________.A．get students ready to gain fifteen poundsB．sell healthy food to new studentsC．help new university students not to gain fifteen poundsD．show the mistakes students make in studying33．Which of these mistakes students make for choosing food is not mentioned in the reading?A．Choosing unhealthy food.B．Visiting the kitchen while studying.C．Getting fast food at night.D．Eating too much chocolate.34．How many ideas about “eating right” in the reading?A．4B．5C．6D．735．Which of these ideas would the writer probably agree with?A．You’d better not eat unhealthy food.B．Not eating unhealthy food is easier with friends’ help.C．Gaining fifteen pounds can help you study better.D．Some students can eat anything they want.What do people do with their old, out-of-date but still useful computers? Most people don’t know what to do with them. Many old computers are put away in homes. Many more are simply thrown out with the rubbish.Finally, some companies are thinking of ways to bring down the number of old computers. Sony has agreed to help recycle old Sony products (产品). Dell, Hewlett-Packard and other companies now also take back some old computers. In some countries, laws are being passed, too. Computer companies will have to pay for collecting and recycling their used products. And 70% of computer waste must be recycled. The idea behind the laws is that computer companies themselves should pay the cost. That will encourage them to make computers that are easier and cheaper to repair and upgrade (升级).Yet while many people are throwing away good computers, others can’t afford them at all. Hundreds of organizations (组织) are working to solve this problem. They collect and repair old computers. Some also teach others how to pair computers. The computers then go to schools, charities (慈养机构) and people who need them. Giving a used computer to one of these organizations can turn one person’s rubbish into someone else useful things and cut down in waste, too.36．What do many people do with old computer?A．They lend them to others.B．They stop using them.C．They sell them.D．They repair them37．How many computer waste must be recycled in the passage?A．50%B．61%C．70%D．77%. 38．According to the laws in some countries, companies must ________.A．make more cheaper computers B．collect all their used productsC．recycle most of their product D．repair and upgrade old computers 39．What do the organizations do to solve the problem of old computer?A．Help people to learn to use them.B．Turn rubbish into useful things.C．Help the computer companies to collect them.D．Repair and send them to these who need them.40．What is the main idea of this passage?A．Helping these who need computers.B．Encouraging to make cheap computers.C．Recycling old computers.D．Repairing old computers.DNA is the whole “map” of the human body. It is something that all humans have, and it tells the body what to do. DNA is the reason that we look like our parents, because we get some of their DNA to make our own.People have been trying to understand the human body for a long time. In 1860, Mr Mendel discovered why we look the same as other people in our family. It is because of small things called “genes” (基因) in our body. In 1953, two scientists, Watson and Crick, found out that those small parts are really messages. They’re written in the DNA with a special language.In 1961, another two scientists found the first “word” that they could understand in that language. It shows how DNA tells the cell (细胞) to build its parts. So far, scientists have found all the words in the DNA map, but we still do not understand what they all do. By understanding what just one “word” means, we can help to save people from several illnesses. So the more we understand, the more doctors will be able to do.Most people hope that this will help to make better medicine and help sick people. Other people worry that when we learn more “words” and find out more information, we will use it in the wrong way, just to make people more attractive (有吸引力的), or stop sick people getting jobs.41．In 1860, Mr Mendel discovered ________.A．map B．cell C．DNA D．genes42．In 1961, two scientists found ________.50．What makes Chinese sci-fi stand out?A．Superhero unfold a proton and put machine parts into it.B．Showing how to work together to overcome our biggest challenges.C．One person saves the world.D．It is touching and covers one aspect.四、填写适当的单词补全对话五、短文选词填空六、阅读回答问题根据短文内容，回答问候所给出的问题，并按要求将答案填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
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原创英语完形填空题----《谣言止于智者》
It is easy for us to do something without careful thinking, but it’s hard for us to take back what we have done.
There was once a woman who repeated a rumor about a neighbor. Within a few days, the whole community knew the story. The victim was deeply 36 and annoyed. Later, the woman who was responsible for 37 the rumor learned that it was completely 38 . She was very sorry and went to a wise old man to find out what she could do to 39 the damage.
“ Go to the marketplace, ” he said, “and buy a chicken, and have it 40 . Then on your way home, pluck(拔) its feathers and drop them one by one along the road.”
41 surprised by this advice, the woman did 42 she was told.
The next day, the wise man said, “Now, go and collect all those feathers you dropped yesterday and 43 them back to me. ”
The woman 44 the same road, but to her disappointment, the wind had blown all the feathers away. After searching for 45 , she returned with only three in her hand. “You see, ”said the old man, “It’s easy to drop them, 46 it’s impossible to get them back. So it is with rumor. It doesn’t take much to spread a rumor, but 47 you do, you can never completely make up for the wrong behavior.”
36.A. wounded B. hurt C. injured D. attacked
37.A. collecting B. sparing C. spreading D. sharing
38.A. polite B. untrue C. suitable D. illegal
39.A. do B. ruin C. cause D. repair
40.A. bought B. dropped C. killed D. flown
41.A. As B. Although C. Despite D. Instead
42.A. that B. it C. what D. which
43.A. bring B. take C. hold D. keep
44.A. copied B. followed C. had D. instructed
45.A. days B. times C. hours D. period
46.A. but B. so C. and D. thus
47.A. unless B. once C. until D. whether
答案：
36---40.BCBDC 41---45.BCABC 46---47.AB。