2023年杭州市下城区初中毕业生适应性考试英语模拟试卷(含答案)
浙江省杭州市2023年初中学业水平模拟考试英语试卷(一)(考试A4版)
杭州市2023年初中学业水平模拟考试（一）英语试题注意事项：1．本试卷共四部分，共七大题，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2．请务必在答题卡上答题，在试卷上答题无效。
3．考试结束后，请将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
( )1．What is Mary going to do this afternoon?A．To play table tennis.B．To visit her grandfather.C．To go shopping( )2．Who wears a red hat?A．John.B．John’s father.C．John’s mother.( )3．Who is wanted on the phone?A．A student.B．The head teacher.C．Mr Green.( )4．What is Mike making?A．A model plane.B．A model car.C．A model ship.( )5．How will the girl get to Ji’an tomorrow?A．By train.B．By car.C．By air.第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。
听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
( )6．What does the girl want to do this evening?A．Go to a music concert.B．Go to the movies.C．Take a walk.( )7．Why can’t the boy enjoy modern music?A．Because it is too loud.B．Because he can’t understand it.C．Because it is too exciting.( )8．How does the girl like quiet music?A．Interesting.B．Boring.C．Excellent.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题。
2023年浙江省杭州市中考一模英语试题(含部分答案,无听力答案、原文及音频)
2023年初中学业水平模拟考试考生须知：1.本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.答题前，在答题纸上写姓名、学校，并填涂考号（学号）。
3.必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题，写在其他地方无效。
1至50小题在答题纸上涂黑作答，答题纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。
4.做听力题时，先将答案划在试卷上。
录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
5.考试结束后，试题卷和答题纸一并上交。
英语试题卷第1卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What color is Peter's ruler?A. Red.B. Blue.C. Green.2. Who likes playing the piano?A. Jessica.B. Susan.C. Bob.3. How's the weather today?A. Rainy.B. Snowy.C. Sunny.4. Which housework does Alex do at home?A. Sweeps the floor.B. Works in the garden.C. Washes the dishes.5. Where may the conversation take place?A. In a bank.B. In a bookstore.C. In a restaurant.第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。
2023年浙江省杭州市中考英语模拟练习卷
2023年中考模拟考试英语学科试题卷第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节 (共 15 小题.每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A 、B 、C 和 D)中选出最佳选项。
AHere is part of the FAQs page of Free Comic(连环画) Book Day Site. Read it and answer thequestions.16. If Jack wants to know what free books he can choose, which part of the site should he go to?A. The Story.B. The Policies.C. The Comics.D. Shop Locator. 17. FCBD is celebrated__________ according to the passage.FREE COMIC BOOK DAYFAQs POLICIES EVENT NEWS COMICS SHOP LOCATOR ◆What is Free Comic Book Day?FCBD is a day when free comic books are handed out to anyone who enters a comic store. ◆When is Free Comic Book Day?It falls on the first Saturday of May each year. (Next is Saturday, May2, 2020!) ◆When did it start?The first FCBD was on May 4, 2002. To know what has happened since then, check The Story. ◆Are the comic books really free?Yes. However, how many you can have for free is different from store to store but you will get at least one. Go to The Policies to check the number.◆How do I know what free comic books can choose?Click on The Comics to see what free books you can choose this year. ◆Is this just happening in the U.S.?Of course not! Shops in Canada and some other countries also celebrate Free Comic Book Day! Any comic book shop in the world can take part in Free Comic Book Day. If you want your local shops to get involved, let them know! See our Shop Locator for one near you.A. for a few daysB. on Children’s DayC. on the InternetD. in some comic shops18. Which sentence can be found in a poster for FCBD?A. All are 10% off.B. Buy more, get one free.C. Come in and take one away.D. The first ten will get a free copy of “One Piece”.BIt's been said that good cooking is an art form. The truth is that it's much more than that. It's away t o teach kids necessary 21st century skills. It invites kids to make connections to the outside world by asking, "Where does our food come from? "and "What is the history of this recipe?" And it allows them to apply what they are learning at school in their real life.They also test the math skills of young chefs. Measuring ingredients (原料) is a common task in cooking or baking. Cooking also brings science ideas to life. It is a perfect chance for them to learn that oil and water don't usually mix.Recipe failures (失败) matter as much as the successes, as they help kids develop resilience(韧性). When Helen, 11, took her cake out of the oven, she was disappointed to find that it was flat as a board. Her father told her about how he accidentally made cookies with garlic powder instead of powdered ginger(姜) when he was twelve. Then they worked together a few times to find out what had gone wrong with her cake.Beyond the practical skills， cooking builds character. It encourages kids to work with others. It also encourages them to be open to foods they might not have tried. Jad, 11, had never eaten quinoa (藜麦) before testing a recipe with quinoa in it. His parents reported that he was so excited about this new ingredient that he cooked it for his family the next night.Of course, the best part of cooking with kids isn't the skills above. It's the memories you make together in the kitchen. This year, Olive and his family have already done a lot of holiday baking, including their favorite chocolate-chip cookies. They both felt excited even though the kitchen was in a mess.19. The passage mainly talks about the advantages of __________ .A. skillsB. cookingC. scienceD. families20. The underlined word "apply" in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to __________ .A. teachB. finishC. useD. answer21. The best part of cooking with children is __________ .A. to make children learn mathB. to help children learn from failuresC. to improve children's cooking skillsD. to create sweet family memories22. In the passage, the writer shows his ideas by __________ .A. asking questionsB. giving exampleC. listing numbersD. making up storiesCLast month I went to Peru with my mom and dad. My mom’s company sent her there on business. It was great! We flew into Cusco. One weekend we took a train to visit Machu Picchu.What is Machu Picchu? Well, it is the remains of an ancient Inca city. It is on top of a mountain that overlooks the Urubamba River. It is more than 7,000 feet above sea level！How did we get up that high? We could have hiked the Inca Trail（印加古道）for four days. Instead, we decided to ride the train. It runs right along the river. It takes only a few hours. Our guide was a man from the local area. Not only did he provide information about the area, he also worked as our interpreter. Some of the people of Peru spea k Quechua, which of course we don’t understand.As we rode the train, our guide pointed out unknown plants that grow in the rain forest. The plants which grow near the floor of the rain forest, was so thick that I could hardly imagine trying to get through it back in 1911. That was when Hiram Bingham, the man who searched for the city, started his expedition（探险）.We also learned about the animals. There are some dangerous snakes that live there. One bite can kill a person. It must have been quite a journey that Bingham took!His trip was well worth it, in my opinion. Machu Picchu was so big and beautiful! The stones have gone through the test of time. They have been there since the 1400s. There were terraces（梯田）cut into the sides of the mountain, and green was everywhere. To top it all off, we were in the clouds!We saw where the people lived, where they worshipped, and where they farmed. The history is fascinating!23. How did the writer go to Machu Picchu with her parents?A. By plane.B. By boat.C. On foot.D. By train.24.What does the underlined word “interpreter” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. Translator.B. Driver.C. Guard.D. Teacher.25. In which order did the writer do in her journey?a. Arrived in Cusob. Get up to Machu Picchuc. Learned about animals.d. Get to know some plants.A. a-b c-dB. a-d-c-bC. b-c-d-aD. b-d-a-c26. In the 4th paragraph Hiram Bingham is mentioned mainly to show_________.A. how crazy he was to start the expedition in the rain forestB. how difficult and dangerous it is to go through the rain forestC. how knowledgeable the writer is to know about Hiram BinghamD. how worth it was for Hiram Bingham to take the tripD①Colors are often used to describe feelings. For example, if you “feel blue”, it means that you’re sad. A person who “sees red” is angry, and someone who’s “tickled pink” is happy about something. Besides expressing feelings, though, colors may also influence our actions.②In Japan, officials have put in blue lights around railroad platforms to discourage people from jumping in front of trains. As a result, certain stations with the blue lights have seen an 84 percent drop in suicide(自杀) numbers. Pink has been believed to prevent crimes. In the United States, rooms in prison(监狱) were painted this color to calm prisoners. In sports, some visiting teams have had to use all-pink locker rooms. which were meant to weaken the team and make the lose.③Unlike pink, red may let you gain an upper hand in sports. Sportsmen who wore red were found to have a slightly higher chance of winning. Red is also believed to be the color of energy and power.④The ways in which colors affect us may be a result of nature and evolution (进化). Red is the color of fire and blond so it is connected to life, danger. Yellow describes sunny days and can make us feel energetic and happy, while blue relaxes us with images of the sea and the sky.⑤Other factors relating our reactions to colors are culture and history. In the past, the process to produce purple is difficult, and only Kings and nobles could afford things in purple. As a result, the color become a royal symbol.⑥As you can see, colors shape how we understand the world. They are seen in all parts oflife, and they can influence us in ways that we may not notice.27. How do we describe somebody who is feeling happy?A. She feels blue.B. She sees red.C. She is tickled pink.D. She becomes yellow.28. According to the article, what is one way to weaken an opposing team in sports?A. Appearing in blue sportswear.B. Painting their locker rooms pink.C. Showing them the color yellow.D. Using purple as your team’s symbol.29. According to the article, which of the following is NOT true about colors?A. People’s actions to c olors are decided by nature rather than culture.B. Purple became a symbol of royalty because it was hard for the public to get.C. Both blue and pink can make people feel less angry. worried, and excited.D. Red is connected to danger because of nature and evolution.30. Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?A. ①/②③/④⑤/⑥B.①②/③/④⑤/⑥C.①/②③④⑤/⑥D①②③④⑤/⑥ .第二节（共5小题, 每小题2分, 满分10分）下面文章中有五处（第31—35题）需要添加小标题。
2024届浙江省杭州下城区五校联考中考英语模拟试题含答案
2024届浙江省杭州下城区五校联考中考英语模拟试题含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents ha ve left their hometown for making money.A．that; whose B．how; who C．what; who D．what; whose2、--- It’s beyond doubt __________ he has paid for the tickets.--- Of course not! ___________ I have a bad memory.A．that; If B．whether; If C．that; Unless D．whether; Unless3、our parents, we should let them be healthy and happy when we grow up .A．Return B．To return C．Returning D．Returned4、—Did you give Dick a call?—I didn’t need to ______ I’ll see him soon.A．when B．through C．until D．because5、Problems and worries are normal in life. When we have a lot of worries, someone advises us ________ our parents about them because they have more experience.A．talking to B．to talk to C．talk to6、Some new computers ________ to that village school last month.A．give B．are given C．gave D．were given7、—Water is the cheapest drink. —And it is also .A．healthy B．healthier C．healthiest D．the healthiest8、—We have 42 students in our class. of them are boys.—Yes. There are 28 boys and 14 girls.A．Two thirds B．One third C．A half D．A quarter9、— The police advise us not to transfer money to a stranger without telling our family.—___________ important advice they gave us!A．How B．What an C．How a D．What10、—Did you do well in _______English exam last week? —Yes, I got_______ “A”.A．an; the B．the; an C．a;／D．the; aⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空。
浙江省杭州市2023-2024学年九年级中考一模英语模拟试题(含答案)
浙江省杭州市2023-2024学年九年级中考一模英语模拟试题第一部分听力（共三节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听小对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题，1.Which sign do the speakers see?2. Which subject does the boy have problems with?A. Math.B. English.C. History.3. How will the woman get to the airport?A. By subway.B. By bus.C. By car.4. When will the man get to Guangzhou?a.m.t 9: 15 a.m.B. At 10: 45 a.m.C. At 11: 05 a.m.5. What does the man mean?A. Daniel did terribly in his new movie.B. Daniel has improved his acting skills.C. Daniel should teach acting in the university.第二节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听较长对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，回答问题。
听下面一段较长对话，回答第6～7两个小题。
6. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. A book.B. A writer.C. A boy.7. What's the boy's advice for the girl?A. She should stop reading.B. She should relax her eyes.C. She should take some risks.听下面一段较长对话，回答第8～10三个小题。
最新杭州市下城区中考英语一模试卷(有配套答案)
浙江省杭州市下城区中考英语一模试卷一、第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1-15题（略）第二部分阅读理解（共3小题，满分30分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C.D）中选出最佳选项．第二节A16．Introduction：Speaking English is not only about using proper grammar．To use English correctly，you need to understand the culture in which it is spoken．Here are a number of important tips （告诫） torememberwhen speaking English in the USA．General Points to RememberMost Americans only speak English：While it is true that more and more Americans speak Spanish，most Americans only speak English．Americans have difficulties understanding foreign accents （口音）：Many Americans are not used to foreign accents．Conversation TipsSpeak about location （位置）：They love to talk about their experiences or visiting that place．Talk about work：Americans commonly ask，"What do you do？"It's not thought impolite （as insome countries）Talk about sports：It is a popular topic to discuss between strangers．Addressing （称呼） PeopleUse last names with people you do not know．Always use"Ms"when addressing women．Many Americans prefer first names．Americans prefer informal：In general，Americans prefer informal greetings and usingfirstnames or nicknames when speaking with workmatesand friends．Public BehaviorAlways shake hands．Look your partner in the eyes．Don't hold hands：Same sex friends do not usually hold hands or put their arms around others inpublic in the USA．Smoking is Out!Smoking，even in public places，is strongly disagreed by most modern Americans．16．What is necessary to．know when we speak English besides using grammar？A．The culture．B．Introduction．C．Grammar．D．Topics．17．"When speaking to a stranger，ask them where they are from and then make a connection （联系）with that place．"can be used as a sentence to ．A．talk about workB．talk about sportsC．address peopleD．speak about location18．If you are introduced to a woman called Pearl S．Buck，how should you address her usually？A．Madam Buck．B．Miss Pearl S．C．Mrs Pearl．D．Ms Buck．19．We can learn from the text that ．A．smoking is not allowed in the modem United States．B．Americans shake hands when greeting same sex friends．C．when you speak to others，it's polite to look into their eyes．D．different sex friends should hold hands when first meeting．20．What would be the best title for the text？A．American English TipsB．The Different Language CultureC．Language DifferencesD．American Customs．21．From my father I have learned a lot．And I'm very thankful to him．I remember when I was a child my father always got up very early，quietly putting on his clothes and going off to work．To arrive in time to open his tiny store at 8：30，he needed to leave our apartment at 6：30．After all，he had to take a bus and then the subway．The last journey was a long walk through a neighborhood much of which was full of the smell of rubbish．I learned：it is very important to work．No excuse．When I was 12，I would，on some Saturdays，go to my father's store to help out．After helping set up the outside clothing display，for the rest of the day，I'd watch to make sure no one stole anything．When I noticed someone looking unusual or strange，I would look the person in the eye，smile and say，"May I help you？"Usually that worked，but sometimes，someone would run off with something．The first time，I ran after the thief but my father shouted，"Martin，stop!There is no need to do that．"It's true that safety is more important than money．After 10years of hard work，he saved up enough money to buy his first car，a cheap one﹣he wouldn't buy one until he could afford to pay for it without borrowing money．I learned：buy only what you can afford．Buying necessary food and clothing won't make us go in debt（债务）．The unnecessary things won't give us happiness，which comes from achievement only．21．What shop did the author's father own？A．A food shop．B．A bookshop．C．A coffee shop．D．A clothing shop．22．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？A．The writer thanked his father a lot．B．The writer's father worked very hard．C．The writer ran after thieves many times．D．The author's father made some money．23．All the following are talked about in the passage EXCEPT ．A．the importance of workingB．the good ways to keep healthyC．that safety comes before moneyD．that it's bad to spend more than you make24．According to the author，what usually makes people go in debt？A．To enjoy something unnecessaryB．To send their children to school．C．To buy enough food for the family．D．To live in a big house with his family．25．What is the passage mainly about？A．How to live a happy LifeB．What Makes a Person SuccessfulC．The Help I Got From My FatherD．What the author Learned From his Father．26．Although people everywhere seem to enjoy drinking coffee，they don't all have the same coffee culture．In Europe for example，coffee shops are common places for people to meet friends and to talk while they drink coffee．On the other hand，places like this were not as common in North America in the past．Instead，people in North America liked to drink coffee in their homes with friends．The coffee culture in the USA changed when Starbucks（星巴克） coffee shops spread across the country．The first Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971in downtown Seattle，Washington，in the USA．It was a small coffee shop that cooked its own coffee beans．The coffee shop's business did well，and by 1981there were three Starbucks stores in Seattle．Things really began to change for the company in 1981．That year，Howard Schultz met the three men who ran Starbucks．Schultz worked in New York for a company that made kitchen equipment．He noticed that Starbucks ordered a large number of special coffee makers，which caused his greatinterest．Schultz went to Seattle to see what Starbucks did．In 1982，the original Starbucks owners hired Schultz as the company's head of marketing（市场营销）．In 1983，Schultz traveled to Italy．The special environment of the espresso （浓咖啡） bars there caught his eyes．Back in the USA，Schultz created an environment for Starbucks coffee shops that was comfortable and casual，and customers everywhere seemed to like it．Starbucks began opening more stores across the USA．Then the company opened coffee shops in other countries as well．Today，there are more than 16，000Starbucks coffee shops all over the world．However，that does not mean Starbucks has not had problems．In fact，many Starbucks stores have closed over the past few years．On the one hand，this is because there were too many coffee shops competing for business in one small area．On the other hand，stores in some countries closed because the coffee culture there did not match with the"feel the same everywhere"environment offered by Starbucks．26．The underlined word"ran"in Paragraph 3probably meansA．closedB．managedC．leftD．sold27．According to the passage，which is the right order for the following sentences？a．This man helped to make Starbucks a huge coffee company．b．Starbucks began as a small coffee company in Seattle in the USA．c．He went to Seattle to learn about the company and later worked for it．b．Howard Schultz noticed Starbucks ordered lots of special coffee makers．A．a﹣b﹣d﹣cB．c﹣a﹣b﹣dC．b﹣d﹣c﹣aD．d﹣c﹣a﹣b28．Why did so many Starbucks close in small areas？A．Because the coffee in these places was too expensiveB．Because the style of the coffee stores seems the same．C．Because people like to drink coffee at home with friendsD．Because there were too many coffee shops in one place．29．Which of the following shows the right structure of the passage？（P=paragraph）30．What's the best title for the passage？A．The History of StarbucksB．The Culture of StarbucksC．The Popularity of StarbucksD．The Environment of Starbucks．二、第三节任务型阅读（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）请仔细阅读第31-35题中的内容，然后从A到F的六个选项中，选出最佳标题选项，其中一项为多余选项．31．A．Never be afraid to giveB．Plan ahead as much as possibleC．Work out your priorities（优先考虑的事）D．Be disciplined（有纪律的） at all timesE．Make sure everything has its placeF．Stick to a scheduleBeing Well﹣Organized And Getting Things DoneBeing well﹣organized and getting things done and what we have done is tried to make them as easy to follow as possible to allow you to implement（实施） them immediately．There is no doubt that being organized does make a difference．（31）It is something that you should do every single day and the best way to approach this is to place things in order of importance．Watching that movie may sound like a good idea，but put that at the bottom of the list and focus on things that influence your work，health，or anything else that is key to your survival（生存）．（32）Next，you should consider trying to plan ahead，so if you know that there is an appointment at a certain location for a certain time，then plan your day around that appointment．（33）Knowing where everything is really will allow you to get more things done as you will waste less time hunting for that object that you require to complete your task．Too much time is wasted hunting for keys or that piece of paper and it also just stresses you out and can upset your pace．（34）Giving tasks to others will always lead to you getting more done，but it is not just a case of picking anybody to do a task．Instead，you need to make sure that they are capable of doing it without running into any problems and that they do have the correct tools to complete the job．（35）Having a schedule will help to force you into completing tasks on time and actually getting more done in the process．The only problem here is that you need to be sensible when working out how long something takes or you will put undue pressure on yourself and this is where mistakes can occur and you will actually then start to get less done．三、第三部分英语知识运用（共1小题，满分15分）第一节完型填空（共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）根据要求完成下列各小题．36．Thanksgiving（感恩节） Day was near．The first grade teacher gave her class a fun（36）﹣﹣﹣to draw a picture of something for which they were thankful．Most of the class considered turkey（火鸡） and other traditional goodies（好吃的东西） of the season．These，the teacher thought，would be the （37）of most of her students'art．And they were．But in her class there was a different kind of boy，Douglas．He was always unhappy．When other children played together，he was likely to stand close by the teacher's slide．The boy drew a hand in his picture．（38）else．Just an empty hand．Whose hands（39）it be？His abstract（抽象的）picture made classmates really（40）One child guessed it was the hand of the（41）because they raise turkeys．Another suggested police officers，because the police （42）and care for people．Still others guessed it was the hand of God，for God feeds us．And so the discussion went﹣﹣（43）the teacher almost forgot the young artist himself．When the childern went on to other projects，she（44）at Douglas's desk，bent down，and asked him （45）hand it was．The little boy looked away and said in a low voice，"It's （46），teacher．"The teacher recalled the times she had taken his hand and walked with him here and there，as she had other students．How often had she said，"（47） my hand，Douglas，we'll go outside．"Or，"Let me （48）you how to hold your pencil．"Or，"Let's do this together．"Douglas was most thankful for his teacher's hand．Hearing the boy's words，tears ran down the teacher's face．She brushed aside a tear and went on with her work．The story speakes of （49）than thankfulness．It says something about teachers teaching and parents parenting and friends showing friendship．They might not always say （50）but they'll remember the hand that reaches out．36．A．project B．exam C．test D．match37．A．solutions B．subjects C．characters D．signs38．A．Everything B．Something C．Nothing D．Anyting39．A．must B．could C．would D．should40．A．mad B．bored C．moved D．interested41．A．nurses B．farmers C．gardeners D．businessmen42．A．protect B．check C．catch D．find43．A．when B．before C．after D．until44．A．knocked B．pointed C．stopped D．looked45．A．how B．which C．whose D．where46．A．his B．mine C．yours D．theirs47．A．Take B．Give C．Accept D．Receive48．A．advise B．train C．tell D．show49．A．less B．more C．fewer D．bigger50．A．love B．good C．hello D．thanks四、第二节语法填空（共1小题，计10分）51．A：Time flies!It's time to say goodbye to my junior high school!．When looking back at these past three （51）（year），I remember many things．B：Yeah，I will miss Ms．Miller very much．She was so patient with me that she took the time to explain things to me（52）（clear） whenever I could't understand（53）（something）．And she guided me to do a lot（54）（good） in English．A：I used to be weak in English，（55）because of Ms．Miller，I put in more effort and my scores doubled．She （56）us so well．B：She was also strict with us and nobody was allowed to arrive late （57）moring readings．A：But she was also friendly and always made her classes （58）（interest）．I always remember the excitement．B：Yes，we were lucky to spend time （59）our kind and caring teachers．A：Shall we get each of them a card and a gift to say thank you？B：OK．Let's make a card by（60）（we）A：Good idea．五、第四部分（共二节，满分10分）第一节单词拼写（共10题，计10分）根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母，在答卷上按题号写出各个单词的完全形式（每空一词）61．What a nice day!Let's go h and take some photos!62．Why do you like green tea？Can you tell me two r ？63．Next week is my grandpa's n birthday，we're having a big party．64．Which country has the l population，China，Indian or Russia？65．Last night，I f closing the door．What a bad memory I have!66．Although Martin is 70years old，he still k active in sports．67．Yesterday Mum told us that a friend of o was going to visit us soon．68．City Park is not far away from here．It's only ten m walk．You can't miss it．69．G20will be held in Hangzhou．As a student from Hangzhou，I feel very p ．70．Some girls would never go out w taking time to dressing themselves up．六、书面表达（共1题，计15分）71．假如你是李明，打算利用暑假在科技博物馆做英语志愿者，既可以帮助外国友人又可以开阔自己的眼界．请用英语写一封电子邮件给科技博物馆负责人，讲述你的申请理由：1擅长英语，喜欢科学，阅读了大量有关动物，植物和著名发明等书籍；2乐于助人，擅长于人打交道，可以给小朋友讲科学家的故事；3 整个暑假及平时周末都有空；要求：1 邮件必须包含以上3条理由，并可增加一些内容，使文章通顺、连贯；2 邮件中不得使用真实的人名、校名；3 词数不少于80，开头和结尾已给出（不计入总词数）．Dear Sir/Madam，I am writing to you about volunteering at the science museum．Yours truly，Li Ming．浙江省杭州市下城区中考英语一模试卷参考答案与试题解析一、第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）1-15题（略）第二部分阅读理解（共3小题，满分30分）第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A.B.C.D）中选出最佳选项．第二节A16．Introduction：Speaking English is not only about using proper grammar．To use English correctly，you need to understand the culture in which it is spoken．Here are a number of important tips （告诫） torememberwhen speaking English in the USA．General Points to RememberMost Americans only speak English：While it is true that more and more Americans speak Spanish，most Americans only speak English．Americans have difficulties understanding foreign accents （口音）：Many Americans are not used to foreign accents．Conversation TipsSpeak about location （位置）：They love to talk about their experiences or visiting that place．Talk about work：Americans commonly ask，"What do you do？"It's not thought impolite （as insome countries）Talk about sports：It is a popular topic to discuss between strangers．Addressing （称呼） PeopleUse last names with people you do not know．Always use"Ms"when addressing women．Many Americans prefer first names．Americans prefer informal：In general，Americans prefer informal greetings and usingfirstnames or nicknames when speaking with workmatesand friends．Public BehaviorAlways shake hands．Look your partner in the eyes．Don't hold hands：Same sex friends do not usually hold hands or put their arms around others inpublic in the USA．Smoking is Out!Smoking，even in public places，is strongly disagreed by most modern Americans．16．What is necessary to．know when we speak English besides using grammar？ A A．The culture．B．Introduction．C．Grammar．D．Topics．17．"When speaking to a stranger，ask them where they are from and then make a connection （联系）with that place．"can be used as a sentence to D ．A．talk about workB．talk about sportsC．address peopleD．speak about location18．If you are introduced to a woman called Pearl S．Buck，how should you address her usually？DA．Madam Buck．B．Miss Pearl S．C．Mrs Pearl．D．Ms Buck．19．We can learn from the text that C ．A．smoking is not allowed in the modem United States．B．Americans shake hands when greeting same sex friends．C．when you speak to others，it's polite to look into their eyes．D．different sex friends should hold hands when first meeting．20．What would be the best title for the text？ AA．American English TipsB．The Different Language CultureC．Language DifferencesD．American Customs．【考点】广告布告类阅读．【分析】本文主要介绍在美国说英语不仅仅要语法正确，也要理解文化背景．当在美国说英语的时候，这里给出了一些重要的建议．【解答】16．A 细节理解题．题干What is necessary toknow when we speak English besides using grammar 意为：，当我们说英语除了使用语法之外什么还是有必要知道的？besides除…之外还有…．根据文中To use English correctly，you need to understand the culture in which it is spoken．为了正确使用英语，你需要了解你所说的语言的文化，故选A．17．D 细节理解题．根据题干中的关键词where，from，place 都和位置location有关．因此可以作为conversation tips 中speak about location的一个例子．故选D．18．D细节理解题．根据addressing people 中的Always use"Ms"when addressing women可知，当称呼女子时，总是用Ms．故选D．19．C细节理解题．根据public behavior 中的Look your partner in the eyes．可知当和别人说话时，看着对方的眼睛是礼貌的，根据Smoking is Out!可知选项A是不对的；根据Same sex friends do not usually hold hands 可知选项B是不对的；选项D文中没有提到不同性别的朋友第一次见面应该握手，故选C．20．A主旨大意题．根据文章主要内容General Points to Remember；Conversation Tips；Addressing （称呼） People；Public Behavior可知本文主要介绍了在美国说英语的一些小提示，故选A．21．From my father I have learned a lot．And I'm very thankful to him．I remember when I was a child my father always got up very early，quietly putting on his clothes and going off to work．To arrive in time to open his tiny store at 8：30，he needed to leave our apartment at 6：30．After all，he had to take a bus and then the subway．The last journey was a long walk through a neighborhood much of which was full of the smell of rubbish．I learned：it is very important to work．No excuse．When I was 12，I would，on some Saturdays，go to my father's store to help out．After helping set up the outside clothing display，for the rest of the day，I'd watch to make sure no one stole anything．When I noticed someone looking unusual or strange，I would look the person in the eye，smile and say，"May I help you？"Usually that worked，but sometimes，someone would run off with something．The first time，I ran after the thief but my father shouted，"Martin，stop!There is no need to do that．"It's true that safety is more important than money．After 10years of hard work，he saved up enough money to buy his first car，a cheap one﹣he wouldn't buy one until he could afford to pay for it without borrowing money．I learned：buy only what you can afford．Buying necessary food and clothing won't make us go in debt（债务）．The unnecessary things won't give us happiness，which comes from achievement only．21．What shop did the author's father own？ DA．A food shop．B．A bookshop．C．A coffee shop．D．A clothing shop．22．Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage？ CA．The writer thanked his father a lot．B．The writer's father worked very hard．C．The writer ran after thieves many times．D．The author's father made some money．23．All the following are talked about in the passage EXCEPT B ．A．the importance of workingB．the good ways to keep healthyC．that safety comes before moneyD．that it's bad to spend more than you make24．According to the author，what usually makes people go in debt？ AA．To enjoy something unnecessaryB．To send their children to school．C．To buy enough food for the family．D．To live in a big house with his family．25．What is the passage mainly about？ DA．How to live a happy LifeB．What Makes a Person SuccessfulC．The Help I Got From My FatherD．What the author Learned From his Father．【考点】日常生活类阅读．【分析】全文大意：我从父亲那里我学会了很多，我很感激他．我记得当我还是个孩子的时候父亲总是很早起床，悄悄地穿上衣服去工作．为了8：30到达他开的小店，他需要在6：30离开我们的公寓．毕竟他不得不先乘坐公共汽车，然后再乘地铁．最后的路程是穿过一个漫长的布满了垃圾气味的街区．我学会了工作非常重要．不要找任何借口．当我12岁的时候，我经常在周六，去父亲的商店帮忙．在帮助父亲把衣服展示到外面之后，其余的时间，我要注意观察确保没有人偷东西．当我注意到有不同寻常或奇怪的人的时候，我会看着对方的眼睛，微笑着说，"我可以帮你吗？"通常会起作用，但有时候，有人会拿着东西就跑掉了．第一次，我去追小偷，但是父亲喊道："马丁，停下来!没有必要这样做．"的确，安全比金钱更重要．经过十年的努力，他攒够了钱买了第一辆车，一辆便宜的车．他在不借钱自己能付得起钱的情况下才买了一辆车．我学会了：只买你能支付得起的东西．买必要的食物和衣服不会让我们负债，不必要的东西不会给我们带来幸福，幸福只来自于成就．【解答】答案：21、D 推理判断题根据短文第二段中When I was 12，I would，on some Saturdays，go to my father's store to help out．After helping set up the outside clothing display，可知，在作者12岁的时候，星期六的时候他会去爸爸的店里帮忙，他帮着父亲把衣服展示到外面．可推知作者的父亲拥有一个服装店．故选D．22、C 推理判断题根据题目要求可知根据短文找出不对的选项，根据第一段From my fatherI have learned a lot．And I'm very thankful to him"我从父亲那里我学会了很多，我很感激他"，结合选项A的意思"作者很感谢父亲"可知与短文意思一致，该项正确故排除A；根据第一段I remember when I was a child my father always got up very early，quietly putting on his clothes and going off to work"我记得当我还是个孩子的时候父亲总是很早起床，悄悄地穿上衣服去工作．"结合选项B的意思"作者父亲工作很努力"可知与短文意思一致，该项正确故排除B；根据第三段After 10years of hard work，he saved up enough money to buy his first car"经过十年的努力，他攒够了钱买了第一辆车"结合选项D的意思"作者的父亲挣了一些钱"可知与短文意思一致，该项正确故排除D；根据第二段The first time，I ran after the thief but my father shouted，"Martin，stop!There is no need to do that．"It's true that safety is more important than money．"第一次，我去追小偷，但是父亲喊道："马丁，停下来!没有必要这样做．"的确，安全比金钱更重要．可推知作者只追过一次小偷，"结合选项C的意思"作者追了很多次小偷"可知与原文不符，故判断该项错误，故选C23、B 推理判断题根据题目要求可知除了哪一项以外短文中都谈论到了，根据第一段I learned：it is very important to work．可知作者学会了工作非常重要．结合选项A的意思"工作的重要性"可短文中提到了故排除A；根据第二段It's true that safety is more important than money．可知作者学会了安全比金钱更重要；结合选项C的意思"安全比金钱更重要"可知短文中提到了故排除C；根据I learned：buy only what you can afford可知作者学会了只买能支付得起的东西，结合选项D的意思"支出大于收入是不好的"可知短文中提到了，故排除D，结合选项B的意思"保持健康的好方法"结合短文大意可知没有提到，故选B24、A 推理判断题根据最后一段I learned：buy only what you can afford Buying necessary food and clothing won't make us go in debt．"我学会了：只买你能支付得起的东西，买必要的食物和衣服不会让我们负债"，可推知享受一些不必要的东西有可能会使人们负债，故选A25、D 主旨大意题根据这篇短文第一段作者就告诉我们他从父亲身上学到了很多东西，他对父亲非常的感激．接下来作者在文中举了三个例子告诉我们他从父亲身上学到了工作非常重要、安全比钱更重要以及只买能负担得起的东西，可知短文讲述了作者从父亲身上学到了什么，即What the author Learned From his Father，故选D．26．Although people everywhere seem to enjoy drinking coffee，they don't all have the same coffee culture．In Europe for example，coffee shops are common places for people to meet friends and to talk while they drink coffee．On the other hand，places like this were not as common in North America in the past．Instead，people in North America liked to drink coffee in their homes with friends．The coffee culture in the USA changed when Starbucks（星巴克） coffee shops spread across the country．The first Starbucks coffee shop opened in 1971in downtown Seattle，Washington，in the USA．It was a small coffee shop that cooked its own coffee beans．The coffee shop's business did well，and by 1981there were three Starbucks stores in Seattle．Things really began to change for the company in 1981．That year，Howard Schultz met the three men who ran Starbucks．Schultz worked in New York for a company that made kitchen equipment．He noticed that Starbucks ordered a large number of special coffee makers，which caused his great interest．Schultz went to Seattle to see what Starbucks did．In 1982，the original Starbucks owners hired Schultz as the company's head of marketing（市场营销）．In 1983，Schultz traveled to Italy．The special environment of the espresso （浓咖啡） bars there caught his eyes．Back in the USA，Schultz created an environment for Starbucks coffee shops that was comfortable and casual，and customers everywhere seemed to like it．Starbucks began openingmore stores across the USA．Then the company opened coffee shops in other countries as well．Today，there are more than 16，000Starbucks coffee shops all over the world．However，that does not mean Starbucks has not had problems．In fact，many Starbucks stores have closed over the past few years．On the one hand，this is because there were too many coffee shops competing for business in one small area．On the other hand，stores in some countries closed because the coffee culture there did not match with the"feel the same everywhere"environment offered by Starbucks．26．The underlined word"ran"in Paragraph 3probably means BA．closedB．managedC．leftD．sold27．According to the passage，which is the right order for the following sentences？ C a．This man helped to make Starbucks a huge coffee company．b．Starbucks began as a small coffee company in Seattle in the USA．c．He went to Seattle to learn about the company and later worked for it．b．Howard Schultz noticed Starbucks ordered lots of special coffee makers．A．a﹣b﹣d﹣cB．c﹣a﹣b﹣dC．b﹣d﹣c﹣aD．d﹣c﹣a﹣b28．Why did so many Starbucks close in small areas？ DA．Because the coffee in these places was too expensiveB．Because the style of the coffee stores seems the same．C．Because people like to drink coffee at home with friendsD．Because there were too many coffee shops in one place．29．Which of the following shows the right structure of the passage？（P=paragraph） C30．What's the best title for the passage？ AA．The History of StarbucksB．The Culture of StarbucksC．The Popularity of StarbucksD．The Environment of Starbucks．【考点】社会文化类阅读．【分析】文章大意：尽管世界各地的人们似乎喜欢喝咖啡，但他们并不都有同样的咖啡文化．在欧洲，咖啡店是常见的地方，人们在这里喝咖啡，结交朋友和谈话．另一方面，这在北美不常见．过去，北美人喜欢在家里和朋友喝咖啡．当星巴克咖啡店遍布全国时，美国的咖啡文化发生了变化．第一个星巴克咖啡店在1971年美国华盛顿州西雅图市中心年开业．它是一家小咖啡店，自己煮咖啡豆．咖啡店的业务表现良好，而在1981年西雅图有三家星巴克咖啡店．事情真的开始发生改变是在1981年．在那一年，霍华德舒尔茨遇见了三个开星巴克咖啡店的人．舒尔茨在纽约工作，在一家公司做厨房设备．他注意到星巴克订购了大量的特殊咖啡壶，这引起了他的兴趣．后来，Schultz去西雅图看看星巴克做了什么．1982年，原来的星巴克业主聘请Schultz作为公司的市场营销主管．1983年，Schultz前往意大利．浓咖啡酒吧的特殊环境吸引了他的眼球．回到美国之后，Schultz为星巴克咖啡店创造了一个环境舒适休闲的环境，到处来的客户都喜欢它．星巴克开始在美国开设更多的商店．该公司在其他国家开设了咖啡店．今天，全世界有超过16，000家星巴克咖啡店．然而，这并不意味着星巴克没有问题．事实上，许多星巴克的商店在过去几年已经关闭．一方面，这是因为有太多的咖啡店在一个小区域内竞争业务．在另一方面，在一些国家的商店关闭，因为咖啡文化在那里没能实现"感觉无处不在"的环境．【解答】26．B，词义猜测题．根据第三段，"Howard Schultz met the three men who ran Starbucks"句子后边是Starbucks，是一家咖啡商店，而who引导的定语从句修饰three men，由此可知，咖啡店是这三个人的，因此选择B．在此ran是经营的意思．27．C，细节理解题．首先是第一家咖啡店在"in 1971in downtown Seattle"seattle成立（b），之后为了扩大规模，"Starbucks ordered a large number of special coffee makers"购置许多咖啡壶（d），这引起了人的注意，所以"which caused his great interest．Schultz went to Seattle to see what Starbucks did"去看看发生了什么（c），然后就将星巴克商店扩大到全球范围（a），因此确定答案是C．28．D，细节理解题．根据文中最后一句On the other hand，stores in some countries closed because the coffee culture there did not match with the"feel the same everywhere"environment offered by Starbucks可知许多星巴克倒闭是因为有许多咖啡公司．故选D．29．C，文章结构分析题，第一段综述咖啡文化，第2，3，4段三段从第一家咖啡馆开业说起，讲述了星巴克的发展及壮大，最后一段又提出总结，指出虽然效果不错，但是存在缺点并进行分析，所以总体属于总分总结构，选择C．30．A，主旨大意题．虽然开头指出"they don't all have the same coffee culture"不同的咖啡店有不同的咖啡文化，但是在下文介绍中一直在论述星巴克咖啡店的发展历程，所以选择A．二、第三节任务型阅读（共1小题，每小题10分，满分10分）请仔细阅读第31-35题中的内容，然后从A到F的六个选项中，选出最佳标题选项，其中一项为多余选项．31．A．Never be afraid to giveB．Plan ahead as much as possibleC．Work out your priorities（优先考虑的事）D．Be disciplined（有纪律的） at all timesE．Make sure everything has its placeF．Stick to a scheduleBeing Well﹣Organized And Getting Things DoneBeing well﹣organized and getting things done and what we have done is tried to make them as easy to follow as possible to allow you to implement（实施） them immediately．There is no doubt that being organized does make a difference．（31） CIt is something that you should do every single day and the best way to approach this is to place things in order of importance．Watching that movie may sound like a good idea，but put that at the bottom of the list and focus on things that influence your work，health，or anything else that is key to your survival（生存）．（32） BNext，you should consider trying to plan ahead，so if you know that there is an appointment at a certain location for a certain time，then plan your day around that appointment．（33） EKnowing where everything is really will allow you to get more things done as you will waste less time hunting for that object that you require to complete your task．Too much time is wasted hunting for keys or that piece of paper and it also just stresses you out and can upset your pace．（34） AGiving tasks to others will always lead to you getting more done，but it is not just a case of picking anybody to do a task．Instead，you need to make sure that they are capable of doing it without running into any problems and that they do have the correct tools to complete the job．（35） FHaving a schedule will help to force you into completing tasks on time and actually getting more done in the process．The only problem here is that you need to be sensible when working out how long something takes or you will put undue pressure on yourself and this is where mistakes can occur and you will actually then start to get less done．【考点】选句填空；日常生活类阅读．【分析】文章大意：主要介绍了做事情要有序的完成任务．列举了几个小点来进行说明．【解答】31．答案：C．细节理解题．根据the best way to approach this is to place things in order of importance最好的方法是把事情按照重要性排列．可知重要的事情要优先考虑，故选择C．"优先考虑的事．"．。
2023年杭州市中考英语模拟试卷及答案
2023年杭州市中考英语模拟试卷及答案一、听力理解（共20分，每小题1分）1. A. Yes, they can. B. No, they can't. C. Yes, she does.2. A. They will go cycling. B. They will go swimming. C. They will go hiking.3. A. He is reading a book. B. He is playing the guitar. C. He is watching TV.4. A. At 8:15. B. At 8:30. C. At 8:45.5. A. It's an interesting story. B. It's a happy ending. C. It's a scary movie....答案：1. B2. C3. B4. A5. B二、选择填空（共15分，每小题1.5分）6. D. too heavy7. A. stops8. B. forget9. A. As 10. C. will go...答案：6. D7. A8. B9. A10. C...三、完形填空（共10分，每小题1分）21. D. eggs 22. B. before 23. C. write 24. C. longer 25. A. happy...答案：21. D22. B23. C24. C25. A...四、阅读理解（共25分，每小题2.5分）31. B. The history of UK. 32. C. A public holiday. 33. A. To raise money for children in need....答案：31. B32. C33. A...五、词汇运用（共10分，每小题1分）41. music 42. safely 43. would 44. lazy 45. interesting...答案：41. music42. safely43. would44. lazy45. interesting...六、根据汉语意思完成句子（共5分，每小题1分）51. No, I haven't. 52. How do you spell it? 53. Were they, too? ...答案：51. No, I haven't.52. How do you spell it?53. Were they, too?...七、任务型阅读（共10分，每小题2分）61. swimming 62. 8:20 63. raincoat 64. camera 65. boat ...答案：61. swimming62. 8:2063. raincoat64. camera65. boat...八、书面表达（共20分）略答案：略。
浙江省杭州 2023-2024学年下学期九年级4月适应性测试英语试题(含答案)
九年级4月适应性测试(满分：120分考试时间：100分钟)第I卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Why did the man fall on the floorA. Because the floor is wet.B. Because it is rainy.C. Because there is a sign.How much should the man payA.$1.50.B. $2.C.$3.3. Where will the man put the new tableA. In the bedroom.D. In the living roomC. In the kitchen.4. Why does the boy say sorry to the girlA. He lost the book.B. He lent the book to his grandma.C. He can't return the book now.5 What's wrong with the manA. He has a cold. .B. He has a toothache.C. He has a headache.第二节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）听下面3段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。
听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
现在，你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。
2023-2024学年浙江省杭州市下城区中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案
2023-2024学年浙江省杭州市下城区中考英语全真模拟试卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。
用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。
将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角"条形码粘贴处"。
2．作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。
答案不能答在试题卷上。
3．非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答无效。
4．考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。
考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、-Whose CD is it?-Miss Lee always listens to music. It must be________.A．he B．she C．her D．hers2、—Let's play ________ soccer.—I don't have ________ soccer ball.A．/; a B．the; aC．a; the D．/; the3、—Could you tell me ______ ?—He rides his bike.A．how does he go to work B．how he goes to workC．what does he do D．where he goes4、—It was really kind of you to give me a lift home.—Oh, don’t mention it. I _______past your house anyway.A．had come B．will come C．have come D．was coming5、— Do you come to Xiamen for the of travelling or working?— I come here on business.A．interest B．benefit C．purpose6、I like watching table tennis matches and favourite player is Fan Zhendong.A．my B．your C．his D．her7、The boy has a good habit to _____ all the things in right places.A．put away B．put upC．take away D．take up8、—Lisa, how is your cousin? —He is now. Thank you.A．more healthier B．much healthier C．very healthier D．healthiest9、fortyA．comfortable B．floor C．monitor10、—It's ________ to stick your chopsticks into the food while having dinner.—I'm sorry. I won't do that again.A．kind B．polite C．rudeⅡ. 完形填空11、Do you have to be very smart to live a happy life? The character of Mc Dull（麦兜）tells you that this is not true. He is 1 for having a birthmark on his right eye. He is not very clever, 2 he has a heart of gold. He is also happy,3 lots of dreams. Mc Dull wanted to4 the Maldives（马尔代夫）．But his mother didn't have enough money fora 5 there. So she lied to him and 6 him to a lace called Hong Kong. The place has a sign that 7 ，"Go to the Maldives." It made Mc Dull very 8 He thought he was really in the Maldives!Mc Dull is just a common pig. He has many 9 ,but they never come true. That doesn't stop him trying. Mc Dull lives his life in a simple and happy 10 His idea towards life is 11 give up".The cartoon pig character was 12 in Hong Kong by Alice Mark and Brian Tse. Mc Dull first 13 up as a character in the Mc Mug comics. Mc Mug is another cartoon 14 . But Mc Dull is1．A．confident B．famous C．modem D．silly2．A．since B．because C．but D．unless3．A．between B．under C．without D．with4．A．visit B．avoid C．from D．protect5．A．school B．camera C．trip D．object6．A．returned B．took C．realized D．provided7．A．tells B．speaks C．talks D．says8．A．excited B．sad C．serious D．typical9．A．storms B．pressures C．dreams D．snacks10．A．road B．way C．street D．skill .11．A．Always B．Usually C．seldom D．Never12．A．created B．depended C．Suddenly D．compared13．A．ended B．argued C．showed D．fixed14．A．person B．pig C．pet D．kindness15．A．nowhere B．somewhere C．anywhere D．EverywhereⅢ. 语法填空12、Dear editor,Last week I 1．(visit) our zoo, and I was very surprised 2．(find) hardly anyone there. Zoos are important places .They are like living textbooks for young people. They provide homes for many endangered animals and help to educate thepublic about 3．(care) for them. If we 4．(not support) our zoos, they 5．(not have) enough money to take care of so many fine animals. I urge all of your readers to visit our wonderful zoo soon.Sincerely,Animal FriendⅣ. 阅读理解A13、Do equations and historical(历史的) facts give you a headache? A change in the school timetable(课程表) may be the cure.This suggestion is based on a recent study carried out by scientists from Royal Holloway, University of London, the UK. They found that teenagers could get higher marks in math if they studied in the mornings and better grades in history if they were taught in the afternoons.The researchers studied students’ grade reports, class timetables and absence rates(缺席率) at a middle school in Bulgaria over nine years. The results showed that when teenagers had math classes earlier in the day, they scored about 7 percent higher in tests than when taught in the afternoon. Lower-ability students feel stressed most when they were studying math in the afternoon. In history, students taught in the afternoon scored about 6 percent higher than when they were taught in the morning. However, there was no sign that similar patterns(模式) work for other subjects such as languages or geography.Velichka Dimitrova, who did the study, said the findings show that we perform(表现) better at different times of the day. ＂In the morning, our brains are better and fresher, so we are better at doing something like problem solving, where we require more speed and attention＂Dimitrova told The Telegraph. ＂In the afternoon, it seems that this process slows down. On the other hand, history is more suitable for the afternoon, when we are more creative and open to discussion,＂she said. Subjects such as foreign languages require both memory and creativity. This is perhaps why the time of day had no influence on language learning.Time-of-day influences such as these are believed to have something to do with the body clock.This is the system in our bodies that controls when we need to sleep. Some schools in the US and UK have tried later school starting times for teenagers, whose body clocks change as they grow into adults. Dimitrova believes schools should jump at this chance to improve their students’ performance just by changing their timetables.1．In which classes do you learn equations (Paragraph 1) according to the passage?A．Math. B．Geography. C．English. D．History.2．According to the new study, .A．afternoon classes lowered students’ performance in historyB．school timetables have an influence on every subjectC．it was better for students to learn math in the morningD．lower-ability students preferred to start school earlier3．What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4?A．It shows the importance of studying different subjects at different times of the day.B．It introduces the best time to do things that require memory and creativity.C．It encourages students to change their study methods for better results.D．It explains how school timetables affect people’s study performance.4．According to Dimitrova, .A．rearranging(重新安排) school timetables is the best way to improve students’ test scoresB．schools should follow advice from the study and actively change their timetablesC．most schools don’t have enough resources to support timetab le changesD．schools should think twice before changing their class timetables5．What is the best title of this passage?A．Time to change the timetable. B．A survey carried out successfully.C．Secrets of learning math and history well. D．Body clocks influence grades.B14、Everyone in our class has our own characters. Each plays his or her part in our class. All inall，we are a group of young children who are perhaps a bit noisy at times，but on the whole arewell behaved and pleasant to be with.Ah KeongWe are a noisy group, and that is what our teachers say about us.This is largely because of Ah Keong.He is the noisiest of us all because he lives with his family of ten children.It seems that he cannot talk softly.Actually he does not talk, he shouts.PadmaPadma is a quiet boy who sits next to me. He is so soft that one would think that he is a girl .This is not so. No one dares to call him“girl”, for he is a member of the school karate club.DorisDoris is such a model student that all the teachers love her, She sits right in front of the teachers table.We all love her because she is kind and helpful. Every day, she makes sure that the teachers have enough chalk and the classroom is clean.JJackEvery class has a clown(小丑)。
2023年杭州市中考英语模拟试卷(含答案) (3)
杭州市中考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1、本试卷份试题卷和答题卷两部分，满分120分，考试时间100分钟；2、答题时，必须在规定区内写明校名、姓名和准考证号；3、所有答案都必须做在答题卷标定的位置上，请务必注意试题序号和答题序号相对应；4、考试结束后，上交试题卷和答题卷。
试题卷I．听力部分(25分)一、听短对话，回答问题（共5小题，计5分）(原创)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题。
从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. Where does the dialogue probably take place?A. In a library.B. In a classroom.C. In a lab.2. What does the man ask the woman for?A. Jane’s phone number.B. Jane’s address.C. .Jane’s e-mail.3. What will the weather probably be like tomorrow?A. Stormy.B. Rainy.C. Fine .4. How much should the man pay?A.4.5 dollars.B.5 dollars.C. 9 dollars. .5. What’s the problem with Professor Brown’s lectures?A. He speaks too fast.B. He uses very few examples to explain his ideasC. He doesn’t know what he means.二、听较长对话，回答问题（共6小题，计12分）(根据回澜教育集团中考英语一模改编)听下面两段长对话。
2023年浙江省杭州市部分校中考一模英语试题(含答案)
2022学年第二学期九年级一模模拟考英语试题卷考生须知：1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2. 答题前，在答题纸指定位置填写学校、班级、姓名、座位号和准考证号。
3. 必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其它地方无效。
答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。
第Ⅰ卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman?A. A tour guide.B. A saleswoman.C. A waitress.2. How is the man probably feeling?A. Nervous.B. Scared.C. Bored.3. Where is David waiting?A. At a bus station.B. In a bookstore.C. At a supermarket.4. What time will the movie start?A. 6:30.B. 6:40.C. 6:50.5. Why does Mr. Lin fail to speak to Mr. Hunt?A. He’s not at office now.B. He’s talking on the phone.C. He’s at a meeting.第二节（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分）听下面两段对话和一段独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟。
听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。
浙江省杭州市下城区2024届中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案
浙江省杭州市下城区2024届中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案注意事项：1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—Have you been to the new park near the river?—Yes. It’s one of parks in the city.A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．most beautiful D．the most beautiful2、— Why do you prefer lemons to orange?— Because they taste ________.A．soft B．sour C．sweet D．terrible3、Robin is a great actor, he is also a good father.A．or B．but C．so D．and4、—I'd like to know ________ for the party.—I have no idea.A．why did she buy so little foodB．what she has preparedC．whether will she danceD．when is she leaving5、Sally used to be ，but now she enjoys meeting and talking to new friends.A．honest B．shy C．creative D．lively6、We’ll go to the farm and help the farmers with the apple-picking if it ______tomorrow.A．isn’t rain B．will be rainy C．doesn’t rain D．is raining7、--- Tom, I am still not sure .--- Why not? No one sings better than you in our class.A．how I will prepare for the singing competitionB．that I can go to join in the competition.C．whether I should take part in the competitionD．who I can ask for more information about the competition.8、--Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?-- Sorry. I ______ to my friend on the phone.A．was talking B．talked C．am talking9、Tony is my cousin. He is two years______ than me.A．old B．older C．oldest D．the oldest10、It is reported that the population of China smaller in the past few months. The aging(老龄化) is a big problem. More parents are encouraged to give birth to more babies.A．became B．will become C．have become D．has becomeⅡ. 完形填空11、I know the saddest moment in my life. Three years ago I was in Grade 6. I arrived at my school that morning. As soon as I walked into the classroom, I felt sad and uncomfortable. I knew exactly why the mood felt this way. The people around me were 1 their feelings. Today was the day when our teacher would leave and move to another school. Mr. Smith was finally saying goodbye to our school after five years’ 2 here.Mr. Smith was a lovely man. He would tell a lot of jokes during the class 3 . So you would remember them. He was very easy to talk with. He was cool, relaxed, and was always 4 . When you would see him. It was 5not to like him.That day began with our class song as usual. I felt sad and uneasy. I couldn’t even imagine how things were going to be 6 hi m. All the good times I’ve had with him, the jokes he told that made me laugh, the countless hours of watching him play the guitar and the warm 7 he kept on his face… These thoughts went through my mind, and I became inspired. Why did Mr. Smith have to go? This is the 8 day of my life! I was lost in my thought.＂Hey, are you all right?＂My friend Peter 9 .＂Yeah, I’m all right. I’m just kind of sad,＂I 10 .＂Yeah, me too. I wish he was our teacher forever. Mr. Smith is the best, ＂he said.1．A．describing B．controlling C．clearing D．forgetting2．A．living B．choosing C．studying D．working3．A．reports B．breaks C．meetings D．games4．A．funny B．familiar C．curious D．friendly5．A．hard B．easy C．cute D．special6．A．with B．through C．without D．around7．A．song B．feature C．music D．smile8．A．worst B．ugliest C．wettest D．shortest9．A．cut off B．cut in C．cut down D．cut away10．A．refused B．offered C．replied D．repeatedⅢ. 语法填空12、Do you know Stephen Hawking? He’s one of the most well-known 1．（scientist）on space and time in the world. He was born in England in 1942. Hawking is 2．（study）how the universe began and how it ends.When he studied math and science at Oxford University, he fell 3．(serious) ill, which made him unable to speak or breathe. Till now, he can’t move or feed 4．(him). however, he has a wheelchair with 5．special computer, with which he can communicate with others.6．he was facing all these difficulties, he refused to give up his hope of living. Because 7．his illness, it was difficult for him to draw diagrams or to write. So he started 8．(think) in pictures. With this new way of thinking, he is respected by people in the world.Once he 9．(invite) to China to give lectures. His self-confidence and humorous conversations impressed us deeply.He once said, “When something unfair happens, 10．is no need to worry about it! You just have to do the best in your own situation.”Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、The day was like any other day in his life. Tom walked past the shop on the street corner. He stopped to look at the front row of shoes, and he felt happy to see that the pair of shoes he wanted very much was still there. Looking down at his old shoes, he felt sorry for himself. He really wanted to have them for his birthday.He sadly walked away and thought how to tell his mother about it. He knew very well she had little money. He decided not to go home at once, as he looked sad and his mother would notice it. So he went to the park and sat on the grass. There he saw a boy moving a wheelchair with his hands. Tom looked at him and was surprised to see that the boy had no feet. He looked at his own feet. “It’s much better to be without shoes than without feet. ”he thought. There was no reason for him to feel so sorry and sad. He went away and smiled, thinking he was happier.1．Tom passed the shop _________.A．on foot B．by bikeC．in a wheelchair D．by bus2．Tom stopped in front of the shop because he wanted to _______.A．buy the shoesB．look at the shoes he likedC．buy a present for his friendD．get something for his birthday party3．Why did Tom go to the park? Because ________.A．many nice shoes were sold thereB．he wanted to play there for a whileC．he wanted to see his disabled friendD．he didn’t want to make his mother worried4．We can learn from the story that Tom ________.A．liked new shoes very much B．loved his mother very muchC．didn’t want to stay at home D．had no feetB14、Once there was a huge apple tree. A little boy loved to come and play around it every day. He loved the tree and the tree loved to play with him.Time went by --- the little boy had grown up and he no longer played around the tree every day. One day, the boy came back to the tree and he looked sad. “Come and play with me,” the tree asked the boy. “I’m no longer a kid. I wouldn’t play around the tree any more.” the boy replied. “I want toys. I need money to buy them.” “Sorry, I don’t have money. But you can pick all my apples and sell them. So, you will have money.” The boy picked all the apples on the tree and left happily. The boy never came back after he picked the apples.One day, the boy returned and the tree was so excited, “Come and play with me,” the tree said. “I don’t have time to play. I hav e to work for my family. We need a house for shelter. Can you help?” “Sorry, I don’t have a house. But you can cut off my branches to build your house.” So the boy cut all the branches off the tree and left happily. The tree was glad to see him happy but the boy never came back since then. The tree was again lonely and sad.One hot summer day, the boy returned and the tree was pleased. “Come and play with me!” the tree said. “I am sad and getting old. I want to go sailing to relax myself. Can you give me a boat?” “Use my trunk to build your boat. You can sail far away and be happy.” So the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. He went sailing and never showed up for a long time.Finally, the boy returned after he left for so many years. “Sorry, my boy.But I don’t have anything for you any more. The only thing left is my dying root,” the tree said with tears ①“Good! Old tree root is the best place to lean on and rest. Come and sit down with me and rest.” The boy sat down and the tree was glad and smiled with tears ② ----1．---Why did the boy pick all the apples on the tree?----Because __________.A．he wanted to eat them B．he needed money to buy toysC．he liked the tree without apples D．he wanted to share them with friends.2．----When did the boy come back to the apple tree?----He came back _________.A．whenever he was happy B．if he missed the apple treeC．when he was in times of difficulty D．as soon as he was free3．----What did the boy want at last?----He wanted ___________.A．to have a house to live in B．nothing except a place to restC．the root of the apple tree D．anything that the apple tree had4．----What can we learn from the story?----We should _________.A．plant more apple trees B．learn from the boyC．always stay at home D．be thankful to our parents5．According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true?A．The phrase “with tears ①” means that the apple tree was sad because the boy asked for too much.B．The phrase “with tears ②” means that the apple tre e was still happy because she could help the boy for the last time. C．Each time the boy asked the apple tree for help, the tree tried her best to satisfy him.D．After reading the passage, we can easily think of the old Chinese saying “Parents’ love is universal!”C15、Do you enjoy visiting a museum? Did you ever make a plan before a visit? Every museum must have something that attracts you. And there are many possible ways to enjoy yourself in a museum. If you follow these steps below, you'll know what is worth seeing and doing, so that you can make the most of your time at the museum.Decide what museum you will visit. There are so many different kinds of museums and you first need to find one that you like. It's easy for you to choose one and start an enjoyable visit!Do some research online. Every museum now has a website which allows you to look through the information about it. On the website, you may look for such things as:★The exhibits(展品)–See what is on show at the museum at all times, and what special exhibitions are held for a short time.★The history of the museum –There will often be very interesting stories about the exhibits and the benefactors (捐赠者). That can make your visit more interesting.★Activities –See whether there are talks, tours our special activities on the day when you visit. Many museums hold some activities that meet the interests of all age groups.★Cost, food or shortage – It's important how much the visit will cost. You have to decide whether or not you can eat there. You might also need to find out transportation needs, as well as storage for coats, bags etc.Learn at least one thing on your visit. It is always good to take away something new from your visit.Plan breaks into your visit. When you walk around, standing here and studying exhibits there, you may become very tired. So it is important to take breaks. A break is a good opportunity for you to think of what you have seen and what else you might wan t to do in museum.Take a friend or two. Visiting museums is always a lot more fun when you are with someone else. You can talk over what you’re seeing. A friend also brings another way of thinking when you talk about the exhibit.1．To make our visit more interesting, we can____.A．organize activities like special shows and talksB．learn about the interests of all age groupsC．read the stories about exhibits and benefactors(捐赠者)D．walk around the museum without breaks2．If we visit a museum with friends, we can____.A．share the experience with themB．come up with strange ideasC．cut down the cost of the visitD．discuss the next visit plan3．According to the passage, we should first ____.A．do some research onlineB．make a plan for lunchC．choose a friend to go withD．decide on a museum to visit4．What is the passage mainly about？A．What to do in a museum.B．How to enjoy a museum.C．Where to find a museum.D．When to visit a museum.D16、A computer can get very hot when it works on a lot of programs. It can cost a lot to cool the computer. So some scientists want to know what would happen if the heat from the computer could be used.Large Internet companies such as Google and Microsoft have thousands of computers. As these computers deal with information，they produce lots of heat，so they need huge cooling systems. These systems send the heat into the air.A company in Holland thinks paying to make the computers work and then paying again to cool them are a waste of energy. So the company developed a special device—the e-Radiator.Boaz Leupe，head of the company，says that e-Radiator works as a heating system and saves money. He explains that the energy is used twice—once to heat the home and once to cool the computer and that the users don’t have to pay to cool their computers.Five homeowners in Holland are testing the heating system in their homes.“We pay for the computer using，so，in that way，homeowners get heating for free.” Boaz says.Jan Visser is one of the homeowners. “If you use the computer more，the e-Radiator producers more heat，” he says，“It cannot provide enough heat if you don’t use your computer often.” But he is ready to try it. It’s a great help for his family.The company says e-Radiators produce heat temperatures of up to 55℃. It says the system could save its users about $440 a year.1．Before the e-Radiator appears，usually the heat of a computer ______.A．is sent into the airB．helps the five homeownersC．is used twiceD．makes the computer work better2．The e-radiator is mainly used _____.A．to help MicrosoftB．to provide heatC．to heat the computerD．to drive the computer3．How much could the system save its users a month?A．About 20 dollars. B．About 440 dollars.C．About 36 yuan. D．About 36 dollars.4．The best title of the passage may be “_____”.A．An Environment ProblemB．The Future ComputersC．A New Way to Heat HomesD．The Energy to Be WastedE17、JuneSun Mon Tur Wed Thurs Fri Sat1 2 34 5 6 7 8 9 1011 12 13 14 15 16 1718 19 20 21 22 23 2425 26 27 28 29 301．What can you buy in Bob's store?A．Milk. B．Sandwiches. C．Bananas. D．Banana milk shake. 2．What does the phrase "Your Second Home in Town" mean？A．It looks like your home. B．Y ou can sleep there after dinner.C．Y ou can buy it as a second home. D．You can relax and enjoy the food just like at home. 3．How many hours does Bob usually work every day?A．9 hours. B．10 hours. C．12 hours. D．11 hours.4．If you want to buy two at 9:00 in the morning, how much will you pay?A．$30 B．$6 C．$15 D．$245．Bob is thinking of taking a trip for two days. When is the best time for him according to the following calendar? A．June 3rd and 4th. B．June 4th and 5th.C．June 18th and 19th. D．June 11th and 12th.F18、Sports, school are tiring. But there is a great way tounwindafter all of those activities. Go to north London, to the coolest part of the city---Camden. There you can find fashion trends (流行，趋向) and famous people.Sam and I walked down Camden High Street and made our way to a bridge over Regent’s Canal. It is a 9-mileman-made river that goes through London.We went into a big market and saw crazy signs, fun T-shirts, and things like hand-made earrings for sale. We bought Chinese fried noodles. It tasted very different from the noodles we make at home, and we ate it with a fork instead of chopsticks!Camden is famous for the punk（朋克）style that started in the 1970s. Punks walked around with bright pink and green hair, broken clothes with safety pins, metal buttons（纽扣）and pierced ears and lips. Punk music shops played loud, heavy rock music.But there were also groups of hippies（嬉皮士）with big sweaters. They sat in cafes drinking soymilk, with black clothes, black lipstick and painted white faces.Besides all these “normal” people, a lot of famous people come to Camden. Actor Orlando Bloom from Pirates of the Caribbean lives there.Camden is especially known as a home to famous musicians. Lots of top bands played here, including Coldplay,Oasis---and Sam’s favourite band, The Vaccines. I had never heard of them before---But luckily they were playing that night in Camden.1．The passage is mainly about ________ in Camden.A．the punks B．the fashion trendsC．the hippies D．the famous musicians2．The underlined word “ unwind” in the first paragraph means _________.A．stay at home B．go out for a walkC．study hard D．have a good time3．What did Sam and the writer do at the big market?A．They bought some hand-made earrings .B．They ate some Chinese fried noodles.C．They used chopsticks instead of a fork.D．They found some crazy signs about T-shirts4．Which of the following is the punk style?A．Tom wears broken clothes with metal buttons.B．Jim has short black hair and wears a blue suit.C．Light music is played loudly in punk music shopD．Mary has a big sweater and paints her face white.Ⅴ.书面表达19、书面表达1学农是中学生的社会实践课程之一。
2023年浙江省杭州市下城区安吉路重点学校中考英语一模试卷-普通用卷(含解析)
2023年浙江省杭州市下城区安吉路重点学校中考英语一模试卷一、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）As a funny student，Brian loved watching comedies best and hoped to become a comedy actor one day.When he （1）______ the talent show to be held at this school，Brian decided to take part in it. He had（2）______ acted in public before，and he was very excited.But some students（3）______ him. "You are not funny but （4）______ ，"Ken，one of his classmates，said. "No one will like what you do，"another boy also said to him loudly.Brian couldn't （5）______ why they were so unkind to him.For a moment，he thought about giving up the show.But he remembered （6）______ his friends liked his jokes，and also his teacher said he was very funny.So he decided to prepare for the （7）______ .Brian did a great （8）______ at the talent show.Everyone loved his performance，and he won the first prize!His teachers and friends were proud of him and said he would be （9）______ in the future.Even so，Ken told Brian that he was not funny.Brian didn't understand why Ken said so，but he realized that it had （10）______ to do with him.He （11）______ continued to work towards his dream.As the years went on，Brian met more people like Ken.Luckily，most people （12）______ him and some helped him to become even （13）______ .He got a lot of chances to perform in movies.He was even invited to appear on television.Now Brian is a famous comedy （14）______ !He is doing what he loves best.He never feels worried like those unkind people，and he laughs all day long.Remember the bottom line is that you can't let the behavior of others （15）______ your joy.Focus on being the best and happiest that you can be—that's where your energy should go.1. A. heard about B. tried out C. heard from D. found out2. A. already B. never C. ever D. yet3. A. laughed at B. pointed at C. shouted at D. looked at4. A. interesting B. serious C. silly D. smart5. A. ask B. guess C. understand D. imagine6. A. how much B. how many C. how often D. how far7. A. homework B. exam C. class D. show8. A. deal B. job C. work D. thing9. A. confused B. regretful C. satisfied D. successful10. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing11. A. politely B. confidently C. angrily D. sadly12. A. challenged B. encouraged C. reminded D. worried13. A. sillier B. prettier C. funnier D. easier14. A. actor B. writer C. producer D. director15. A. find B. hide C. steal D. bring二、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AA Farewell Party PlanTom，our foreign teacher，is going back to America next Sunday.Let's have a party for him.Please check below.Date：July 19（Friday）Time：15：45-16：45Place：Classroom 2Tasks before the partyMake a video for Tom.JanePrepare some games.JackClean the classroom.Alice &MayTake photos.JerryMake a speech.TracyTasks at the partyWe'll take pictures of everyone when the party starts.Let's have a meeting three days before the party and think about what else we can do for Tom's party.16. When is the party？______A. On July 16.B. On July 17.C. On July 18.D. On July 19.17. How many students have tasks for the party______A. Four.B. Five.C. Six.D. Seven.18. What is TRUE about the party？______A. The party is about one hour long.B. Jerry will give a speech for the part.C. Students will have a meeting after the party.D. The party is for Tom because he is leaving for the UK.BWhen I was 14，my dad and I took a bike trip in the countryside.My dad chose a 16-mile section of the road for us to ride.Part of it included an old tunnel （隧道）called West Hill.This old tunnel is over amile long!To prepare，we checked our tires （轮胎）and bike lights.My mom made us some food.She also gave us fruit and plenty of water.In the morning，we put our bikes into the car and set off.After a two-hour drive，we reached the road.It was a cool afternoon in early fall.But we were both wet and tired because our trip started with a long uphill climb!As we reached the West Hill Tunnel，I felt nervous as it was very dark inside!But my dad encouraged me.He said he would be right beside me.He reminded me to stay careful and keep my light on!When we entered the tunnel，the sound of our bikes echoed through the darkness.I turned on my flashlight and saw walls covered by drawings.The air smelled like wet mud （泥土）.And I felt like I was being watched!I was pretty scared，but paying attention to following my dad helped me relax.After riding half-way through，I could see light coming from the other end of the tunnel.That gave me courage to keep going.And I was so happy to ride out into the bright afternoon!Whenever I go through hardships in life，I remember this trip.It reminds me that hope is always ahead of me.It turns on the light of hope in my heart，and it gives me courage to keep riding through life's dark tunnels.19. How did the writer and his father go through the tunnel？______A. On foot.B. By bike.C. By bus.D. By car.20. Why did the writer feel nervous when he reached the tunnel？______A. Because the tunnel was too long.B. Because the tunnel was too dark.C. Because the tunnel was too cold.D. Because the tunnel was too quiet.21. What gave the writer courage to keep going in the tunnel？______A. The sound of their bikes in the tunnel.B. The smell of the wet mud in the tunnel.C. The drawing on the walls in the tunnel.D. The light from the other end of the tunnel.22. Which is the right order about the changes of the writer's feelings？______a.Nervous.b.Happy.c.Scared.d.Tired.A. d-a-c-bB. c-b-a-dC. b-c-d-aD. a-d-b-cCGetting less sleep has become a bad habit for most American kids.According to a new survey by the National Sleep Foundation，51% of kids aged 10 to 18 go to bed at 10 p.m.or later on school nights，even though they have to get up st year the Foundation reported that nearly 60% of 7- to 12-year-olds said they felt tired during the day，and 15% said they had fallen asleep at school.How much sleep you need depends a lot on your age.Babies need a lot of rest：most of them sleep about 18 hours a day!Adults need about eight hours.For most school-age children，ten hours is needed.But the new National Sleep Foundation survey found that 35% of 10- to12-year-olds get only seven or eight hours.And guess what almost half of the surveyed kids said they do before bedtime？Watch TV. "More children are going to bed with TVs on，and there are more chances to stay awake，with more homework，the Internet and the phone，"says Dr Mary Carskadon，a sleep researcher at Brown University Medical School.She says these activities at bedtime can get kids all excited and make it hard for them to calm down and sleep.Other experts say part of the problem is chemical.Changing levels of body chemicals called hormones （荷尔蒙）not only make teenagers' bodies develop adult characteristics，but also make it hard for teenagers to fall asleep before 11 p.m.Because sleepiness is such a problem for teenagers，some school districts have decided to start high school classes later than they used to.Three years ago，schools in Edina，Minnesota changed the start time from 7：25 a.m.to 8：30 a.m.Students，parents and teachers are pleased with the result.23. What is the new National Sleep Foundation survey on？______A. American kids' sleeping habits.B. Teenagers' sleep-related illnesses.C. Activities to stop sleeplessness.D. Ways to solve sleeping problems.24. How many hours of sleep do 11-year-olds need every day？______A. 7 hours.B. 8 hours.C. 10 hours.D. 18 hours.25. Why do teenagers go to sleep late according to Carskadon______A. Because they are influenced by certain body chemicals.B. Because they are excited by some bedtime activities.C. Because they are forced to do a lot of homework.D. Because they are allowed to go to school late.26. Where can we probably read this passage？______A. In a news report.B. In a science fiction.C. In a fashion weekly.D. In a health magazine.D①What does love mean to you？Is it that special feeling in your heart when you see someone you like？Is it the heartbeat you get when you hold hands？Love seems to be everywhere，and at some museums around the world，love is in the air all year round.② The Palazzo Filomela in Venice is better known as the Museum of Love.This museum was once the private home of a famous 16th-century singer.On the walls，you can see paintings of famous lovers，such as the god Cupid and his love，Psyche.③ For many，love and chocolate go hand in hand，so a visit to the Chocolate Museum in Cologne，Germany，makes sense.There，visitors can learn about the history of Chocolate and watch chocolate bars being made.The museum also gives out chocolate cakes from a three-meter-high chocolate fountain （喷泉）.④ Love isn't always sunshine and rainbows.Sometimes things can go wrong，and Museum of Broken Relationships in Croatia is built to this.It has a collection of objects that people gave away from their failed relationships，and each one has a story that goes along with it.Visitors will see letters，photographs，dolls，and clothing from broken hearts all over the world.⑤ On the brighter side，the Diamond Museum Amsterdam in Holland is the place to go when you're ready to take your love to the next level.At this museum，you can learn about diamonds，including how to tell a real one from a fake one.You may also get some ideas about which diamond to buy when you're planning to get married.⑥ Shakespeare once wrote，"Love looks not with the eyes，but with mind." Thanks to these special museums，we can all open our mind to—and fill our hearts with love.27. According to the passage，where will visitors go if they want to know stories of famouslovers？______A. To the Palazzo Filomela.B. To the Chocolate Museum.C. To Museum of Broken Relationships.D. To the Diamond Museum Amsterdam.28. Why does the author introduce a chocolate museum in the passage______A. Because people believe love and chocolate are closely connected.B. Because people love to learn the history of chocolate.C. Because people like to make chocolate barsD. Because people want to eat chocolate cakes.29. What does "Love isn't always sunshine and rainbows." mean in paragraph 4？______A. There is always sadness in love.B. Love is like a colorful rainbowC. There is a little failure in relationships.D. Sometimes love can make you feel bad.30. Which of the following shows the structure of this passage______A. B. C. D.三、信息匹配（本大题共3小题，共10.0分）Get a good idea.Choose a topic carefully.You can talk more easilyabout something you like andknow about.(1)It's better to say less.Choose a few good ideas andthink about how tocommunicate them clearly toyour audience (听众；观众）.(2)BEGINNING: Think of aninteresting way to begin.How to Give a Good Talk Before the talkMIDDLE: Think carefullyabout this part of your talk.END: People oftenremember the ending best, soplan this part of your talkfirst.(3)Write your main ideas on acard. It helps you rememberyour talk while practicing.When you can do it easilywithout notes, then you'reready.(4)Talk more slowly than youusually do but speak moreloudly than usual. Make surethat everyone can hear youeasily.When you do the talk (5)Talk to your audience, notto your hands or to the floor.Look around the room atpeople's faces and checkthey're listening.A.Don't try to say too much.B.Don't speak too fast.C.Make notes and prepare.D.Plan your talk.E. Look up not down.F. Finish on tim.31. A. A B. B C. C D. D E. EF. F32. Plan your talk.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F33. Make notes and prepare.A. AB. BC. CD. DE. EF. F四、阅读填空（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）34. Peking Opera is one of China's important traditional art forms.It（1）______ （regard）as one of the national treasures of China.It was formed in the late 18th century and（2）______（become）completely developed in the mid-19th century.（3）______ is Peking Opera so popular in China？The reason is that it shows rich Chinese culture，including wonderful stories，paintings and clothes.It has four main（4）______ （kind）of performers called sheng，dan，jing and chou.Each of（5）______ （they）has its own clothes and face-paintings.Face-paintings with different colors have different meanings.For example，young male （男性的）characters are known as osheng is an（6）______ （old）role than Xiaosheng.Dan is a female role.Jing is a colorful face-painted role and chou is a male clown （小丑）role.Peking Opera tells stories（7）______ singing with different movements.Some of them are from the history books，（8）______ most of them are from classical novels.The performance tells stories which have been passed down for thousands of years in Chinese history.Peking opera has become（9）______ important opera form for Chinese audience.It has even made the people from Western countries interested in it.Nowadays more and more Western fans begin to learn the art.Some even come to China（10）______ （perform）in popular talent shows on CCTV.(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(9)(10)五、单词拼写-单句（本大题共10小题，共10.0分）35. —W ______ book is this？—It must be Jim's.You can see his name on the cover.36. Bob has already got his passport，but Betty hasn't got h ______ yet.37. Nick is a good student.He studies hard and never falls b ______ his other classmates.38. Yesterday Tim promised his teacher not to make the same mistakes a ______ .39. Would you mind not e ______ on the bus？Can't you see the "No food" sign？40. Jason has piano lessons t ______ a week，on Monday and Friday.41. The 19th Asian Games will be held in Hangzhou from September 23rd to O ______ 8th，2023.42. Students who had got HINI Flu had to study on c ______ or mobile phones at home a few months ago.43. The last class of each school day usually f ______ at around 5 o' clock in the afternoon.44. As the saying goes，"Practice makes p ______ ." If you spend enough time on study，you surely will get better grades.六、书面表达（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）45. 假如你是李华，最近收到英国好友Andrew的电子邮件，请根据该邮件内容给Andrew 回复。
浙江省2023年初中毕业生学业考试英语模拟预测试卷(含答案)
浙江省2023年初中毕业生学业考试模拟试卷英语考生须知：1. 全卷共7页，有六大题，61小题。
全卷满分95分，考试时间100分钟。
2. 答案必须写在答题纸相应的位置上，写在试题卷、草稿纸上均无效。
3. 答题前，请认真阅读答题纸上的《注意事项》，按规定答题。
试卷Ⅰ（选择题共45分）一、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
The Silk Road is the name of different roads that long ago 1 Europe, Africa and Asia. People 2 these different places along these roads. Scientists believe people began to travel the Silk Road about 3000 3 ago. By the time the Chinese silk trade became 4 in the world, the Silk Road covered almost 6500 kilometers. It spread from Rome to China, 5 is from the West to the Far East.Traders travelling along the Silk Road carried silk, of course. They 6 carried and traded spices (香料), cloth, 7 stones and gold.There is a famous old story along the old road. It is said that Roman soldiers travelled through central Asia. 8 started to live somewhere near the ancient Chinese village of Liqian. Some of these Romans married local Chinese women and the 9 of blue-eyed villages of China was started.During its busiest period, the Silk Road allowed people from many different cultures and countries to 10 each other and mix. The Silk Road allowed the sharing of valuable goods and new ideas. These included people and trading goods from the Mediterranean, Persian, Magyar, Armenian, Bactrian, Indian and Chinese areas. The people travelled the Silk Road, 11 they shared goods, stories, languages, and cultures.12 modern times, the old Silk Road routes (路线) are still used, but now they are crossed by trains 13 camels and horses. There is even a Silk Route Museum in Jiuquan in China. It has over 35,000 14 from all along the Silk Road. In this way, China 15 the history of many countries and peoples.1. A. compared B. influenced C. connected D. recorded2. A. arrived B. reached C. travelled D. passed3. A. days B. months C. centuries D. years4. A. separate B. serious C. important D. impossible5. A. where B. what C. that D. which6. A. even B. just C. also D. only7. A. strange B. valuable C. huge D. heavy8. A. They B. We C. It D. He9. A. lesson B. history C. story D. memory10. A. meet B. understand C. consider D. accept11. A. but B. so C. because D. and12. A. At B. On C. In D. After13. A. as if B. even if C. because of D. instead of14. A. records B. answers C. dreams D. objects15. A. chooses B. discovers C. protects D. reduces二、阅读理解（本题有15小题，每小题2分，共计30分）阅读下面四篇材料，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2024届浙江省杭州下城区毕业升学考试模拟卷英语卷含答案
2024届浙江省杭州下城区毕业升学考试模拟卷英语卷含答案注意事项:1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。
2．答题时请按要求用笔。
3．请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
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5．保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—do you go to work every day?—By bike.A．What B．Who C．How D．When2、youngA．flower B．about C．couple3、—Elvis always takes great pains with his English.—But he still doesn't do well，he is quite in listening.A．strong B．weak C．rich D．bad4、—How do you like your new school, Kate?—It is very clean and beautiful ____it is a bit small.A．if B．since C．unless D．although5、The old woman was born ________ Feb. 7th, 1950 ________ Beijing.A．in; at B．on; in C．at; in D．in; on6、Those children _______to use words l ike"thanks"and"please”every morning.Now they are much more polite. A．teach B．will teach C．are taught D．will be taught7、Peter's mother is a farmer. She works _____ a farm.A．in B．on C．to D．of8、Recently people in China____take much money on shopping because they often use Alipay(支付宝)A．needn’t B．shouldn’t C．mustn’t D．can’t9、—How long have you __________ these books?—For nearly two weeks. I’ll return them to the library this afternoon.A．kept B．borrowed C．lent D．bought10、—He ____be in the classroom, I think.—No, he_____ be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago.A．can, may not B．must, may not C．may, can’t D．may, mustn’tⅡ. 完形填空11、My uncle had a small farm. He also worked in a 1uncle’s little machine broke 3 the same time, the factory where Uncle worked began to work for more hours. He had to leave the farm early in the morning and didn’t get home until very late. It now seeme d 4 to help out his neighbor. But my uncle decided to do it by hand.One night, after working all day in the factory, my uncle went to the neighbor’s farm and 5 the work under the bright moon.My uncle kept his promise. He also taught me an important lesson: keeping a promise is more important than making it. 1．A．school B．hotel C．factory D．hospital2．A．However B．Whatever C．Wherever D．Though3．A．In B．With C．On D．At4．A．impossible B．important C．useful D．possible5．A．finishing B．finished C．finishes D．finishⅢ. 语法填空12、Mary is 1．eight-year-old girl. Every day she washes clothes, looks after2．(she) younger sister and works 3．(hardly) on the farm. Mary wants to go to school, but her mother needs her help at home. So Mary stays at home instead of 4．(go) to school.Do you want to help Mary? Well, join Save the Children, please! Just 6 yuan a day, you can 5．(helpful) a child like Mary. With your help, children like Mary will be able 6．(have) enough food and have chances to go to school.Save The Children is an organization to help poor children like Mary. It has been in service since 1932. The money from kind people will 7．(use) to build schools, hospitals and other necessary 8．(build)9．you are a volunteer, there are many wonderful things waiting for you — letters from the children, their photos and subject reports. Now, if you are interested10．the application form, and then you can donate some money. In this way, you can help a child like Mary!Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、Nearly eight hundred million people in this world cannot read or write，most of them in developing countries．Two-thirds are women and girls．John Wood who started the Room to Read campaign （运动），has opened1650 schools and 15000 libraries in some of the world's poorest communities（社区）．He said that from the beginning，Room to Read's goal was to reach 10 million children around the world in the poorest countries．In 1998，on a three-week vacation journey in Nepal，Wood met a local headmaster who invited him to visit his school in a far mountain village．The experience changed Wood's life．empty．"Wood promised to fill the library shelves and returned to the village one year later with some of his friends with 3000 books．And that was just the start．Later，Wood used some of his personal money to start Room to Read．He believes that world change begins with educated children．Today，the programme can be found in10 countries across Asia and Africa．Wood believes the key to the program's success is local support．While Room to Read gives away money and provides books，communities offer land and parents help build the school．Agnes，a Room to Read teacher in Zambia who also runs the library，is proud to say the literacy' at her school has improved．Room to Read's biggest challenge is the huge need．Hundreds of communities have asked for literacy prograrnmes．One way of Room to Read's success is that it will achieve Wood's goal of reaching 10 million kids by 2015，five years earlier than it is planned．1．（小题1）The purpose of the Room to Read campaign is to ____．A．ask parents to read together with their childrenB．help poor children to learn to read and writeC．tell more people the importance of readingD．help 10 million children to go to college2．（小题2）When John Wood travelled in Nepal in 1998，he ____．A．visited many local schoolsB．sent many books to local childrenC．started the Room to Read campaignD．met a man who changed his life3．（小题3）The underlined part "the literacy" in the last paragraph refers to（指的是）．____A．the teaching conditionsB．the teaching qualityC．students' ability to read and writeD．the money teachers earn every month4．（小题4）John Wood is a person that is ____．A．helpful and generousB．honest and braveC．careless but activeD．strict but friendly14、It is increasingly popular for Chinese young people to share their experiences on social media （媒体）, such as the "moments（朋友圈）" on popular instant messaging service Wechat."I have been reading Jane Eyre for 40 days with 48,000 words finished," Li Anqi said. Li has been sharing her reading experience on Wechat moments every day since January.Working in Yinchuan, capital of Northwest China's Ningxia, Li wants to learn English very much, but cannot bare （摆脱）the daily grind（日常工作）of school lessons. "I found many of my Wechat friends had been reading books or learning English on mobile reading apps, and I did not want to fall behind," Li said. In January, she spent more than 100 yuan purchasing（购买）an online reading class at Bohe Reading app, which tells customers they can: "Finish reading your first English book here." At the reading class, teachers assign（分配）reading homework and give instructions to 430 class members every day.A survey report released（发布）on Thursday said 70.9 percent of primary and middle school students in China use the WeChat instant messaging app. At the same time, 75.9 percent of Chinese children have their own mobile phones, according to China National Children's Center. The figures（数据）were based on a survey of nearly 9, 000 children across China. However, 28.8 percent of them never read news online and 43.2 percent have never touched newspaper.The center called for efforts to address the digital divide between urban and rural（城市和农村）education children's privacy（隐私）as Internet users.1．In the second paragraph, Jane Eyre is _______________.A．a book B．an advertisementC．a piece of news D．to give an example of a good swimmer2．What's Li Anqi?A．A worker. B．A doctor. C．A teacher. D．An engineer.3．Why is Li Anqi taken as an example?A．To suggest that experience-sharing on social media is getting more and more in China.B．To advise us to take an online English reading course like her.C．Call for us to be a good reader like her.D．To encourage us to learn from her.4．What percentage of Chinese children have their own mobile phones?A．70.9 percent B．48.5 percent C．43.2 percent D．75.9 percent5．The figures were based on a survey of almost ___________children across China.A．seven thousand B．eight thousand C．nine thousand D．ten thousand15、BrandGeely Panda Volvo S40 Tiguan BMW m1 Buick RegalPrice(yuan)45,000 358,000 320,000 1,200,000 210,000 Made in China Sweden China Germany ChinaFeatures cute; small;suitable foryoung ladiessafe;large insidebig; suitable forpeople who lovesportsfast;fashionable；suitable foryoung peoplepopular;large inside1．According to the chart, what kind of car is the most expensive?A．Volvo S40 B．Buick RegalC．Tiguan D．BMW m12．Which car isn't made in China?A．Tiguan B．Buick RegalC．Volvo S40 D．Geely Panda3．Why do young ladies want to buy Geely Panda?A．Safe, large inside B．Popular, large inside C．Cute, small D．Fast, fashionable4．Dennis likes traveling and playing sports. Which car will he choose?A．Volvo S40 B．Tiguan C．Buick Regal D．BMW m1 5．What can we learn from the chart?A．Tiguan is made in Germany.B．The price of Buick Regal is 21,000 yuan .C．BMW m1 is suitable for young people.D16、Right at this minute, a red car is flying above you in space. How can a car go into space? US company SpaceX’s heavy-lift rocket the Falcon Heavy sent it there on February6, 2018, CNN reported.This was the Falcon Heavy’s first successful test launch. It was described as the start of “a new space age”.The Falcon Heavy is the world’s most powerful rocket. It can carry things weighing 64,000 kilograms into space, the Atlantic reported. This means the Falcon Heavy could send about 1,000 passengers into space once.However, the rocket isn’t just for taking cars into space. Space X and its founder Elon Mask,46,want to restart task to the moon and help humans land on Mars.In September 2017 in Australia, Musk shared his plans to put a million people on Mars in the next 40 to 100 years. It seems like a dream. But he added it could be just a few years away.The red car actually shows Musk’s dream of exploring space. He put a model personin the driver’s seat. The model wears a spacesuit and listens to the song Space Oddity written by UK rock star David Bowie. Musk said the car and its passenger will travel in space for millions of years. They might even be found by aliens in space someday.1．From the passage we know the Falcon Heavy is a .A．car B．spacesuit C．rocket D．satellite2．According to the passage, the Falcon Heavy .A．just takes red cars into spaceB．will send lots of people into spaceC．can help humans land on Mars nowD．is the most powerful rocket in the USA3．In the passage, the underlined word “it” refers to .A．the plan to Mars B．the report from CNNC．the trip to space D．the task to the moon4．The main idea of the passage is that .A．the heavy-lift rocket sent 1000 passengers into spaceC．the red car can be found by aliens in space somedayD．the Falcon Heavy will play an important part later on5．We can read the passage from .A．a story book B．a travelling magazineC．a science report D．a driving guideE17、Chinese handwriting is an important part of our culture. It has a long history . “ Though the computer is widely used today, Chinese people still need to master the skill of writing with hands,” said a person who works in a government office．With the development of the modern science ,the computer has become a very useful tool to help people to write. People use computers more often than before, so many people have forgotten how to write Chinese characters(字)．People often make a lot of mistakes in writing.Now China has realized that it is important to help students and teachers to improve their writing . With the help of the information technology, teachers can write their questions on the board and students should answer them by writing, too.Lots of surveys show that many college students' handwriting has become worse. Lots of college students do not know how to make up words or sentences in Chinese character in the right way. Not only kids, but also many adults have problems . They might be able to tell the general form of a certain character. However, if you ask them to spell out all the strokes of the character in the right order , they can't. But they can easily type（打字）it on a computer .In the national language teaching course, we can solve this problem with the use of some technologies. Besides technology, there is a lot that we can do. For example, we may ask students to finish their homework by writing with hands instead of typing .1．Many people have forgotten how to write Chinese characters because _______________．A．they use too much English B．they use computers to write too oftenC．Chinese characters are too difficult to write D．they don't like Chinese handwriting2．People can use the computers widely , but they need to master the skill of____________．A．writing with hands B．using computers correctlyC．mending computers D．using computers to work for people3．China is trying to help students and teachers to improve their writing by _________ .A．punishing people who can’t write B．asking people not to use computersC．using the information technology D．asking them to write everything with hands4．The underlined word “strokes” in the passage may mean_____________ .A．读音B．笔划C．意义D．用法5．This passage mainly tells us________________ .A．computers are harmful to our handwritingB．how we can write good Chinese charactersC．Chinese people should not forget the skill of writing with handsD．not to use other languages too oftenF18、Vail Valley Academy of Dance works to educate and train young people in the art of dance. Whether one wishes to dance as a hobby or pursue dance as a career, the school believes dance can be an important and positive influence on the lives of children and young adults. Summer Dance Classes will be offered for younger students ages 3, 4, 5 and 6 on Tuesdays,June 12 through July 3, 38, and for children ages 7 to 10 on Mondays & Wednesdays, June 11 through 27. Dance curriculumTippy Toes is introduction to ballet and dance movement (ages 3 & 4 years): 15:30 to 16:15Beginning Dance is a combination of ballet and tap (ages 5 & 6): 16:15 to 17:15Ballet, Tap and Jazz (ages 7-10): 10:00 to 12:00Ballet only (ages 7-10): 14:00 to 15:00Tap & Jazz only (ages 7-10): 9:00 to 10:00Annual Tuition 37/18Tippy Toes -1 class per week -$75/month.Beginning Dance 1, 2, 3 -1 class per week -$78/month.Ballet-1class per week -$80/month.Tap& Jazz - 1class per week -$80/month.2 classes per week -$142/month.3 classes per week -$24/month.4 classes per week -$272/month.5 classes per week -$340/month.Please call us at 970-926-282 for registration materials.1．Eight -year-old Doris is only free on Wednesday afternoon, she can take __________.A．Ballet, Tap and Jazz B．Ballet only C．Tap & Jazz only D．Tippy Toes2．Where is the passage most probably taken from?A．A novel B．A textbook C．A play D．A brochure3．Jack wants to take Tap& Jazz three times a week for five months. How much should he pay?A．$102 B．$1632 C．$710 D．$1700Ⅴ.书面表达19、某英文网站在开展以“我最喜欢的科学家或发明家”为主题的征文活动，假如你是李华，请用英语写一篇短文投稿，谈谈你最喜欢的一位科学家或发明家，他/她是谁，喜欢他/她的原因，以及从他/她身上学习到了什么。
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2023年杭州市下城区初中毕业生适应性考试英语模拟试卷学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读单选My mom told me a story that was about the school picnic. At that time, schools didn’t have a field day. The biggest day for them was School Picnic Day.School Picnic Day was usually held on the last day of school in June. On that day, kids played simple games. No one cared who won or who lost.Before the school picnic, parents always packed picnic baskets for the kids. They filled them with a lot of good food.There was a poor family. They had no picnic lunch that year. When my mom noticed this, she tried to help them.Just then, the teacher said there was going to be one final race before lunch. It was the sack race, in which two people get inside a sack and hop as fast as they can to the finish line. The winner would receive a special lunch basket.My mom wanted to enter this race. She waited until she saw Mary, the eldest sister of the poor family, stand up. She asked Mary if she could be her partner, and Mary agreed. My mom went out of her way to make Mary win.Later, Mary came and thanked my mom for being her partner. She said that her brothers and sisters really enjoyed the picnic lunch. According to mom, it was the best school picnic in the whole world.1．What did children usually do on School Picnic Day?A．Play simple games. B．Make delicious food.C．Meet family members. D．Pick up apples.2．Who always packed the baskets for kids before the school picnic?A．Their parents. B．Their teachers. C．Their friends. D．Their partners. 3．Why did the writer’s mother want Mary to win the game?A．Because Mary could run really fast. B．Because she never took part in games like this.C．Because she wanted to help the poor family. D．Because she liked Mary.Bertie was a very good boy,but he always forgot. No matter what he was asked to do, in the end his answer always was ’I forgot.’ If he was sent to the store to get something, he would return with nothing but his usual answer.His parents decided that something must be done to make the little boy remember.Christmas was near, and Bertie was busy making out a long list of things that he wanted Santa Claus to bring him.’Santa Claus may forget some of those things.’ said his mother.He cannot,’replied Bertie,’because I will write all t he things on this paper. Then Santa Claus can see it and put the things in my stocking(长袜).’Christmas morning came, and Bertie was up early to see what was in his stocking. His mother kept away from him as far as she could, for she knew what Santa Claus had done.Finally she heard him coming to her room. He held a list in his hand,which is much longer than the one he had made out. He put it in his mother’s hand, while tears of disappointment fell from his eyes. It was a list of all the things that Bertie had forgotten to do over the last six months. At the end of all was written, in big letters, ’I FORGOT.’.Bertie cried for an hour. Then they went to grandpa’s house. There for the first time he saw a Christmas tree. It was very strange to Bertie, but on the Christmas tree he found everything he had written on his list.Did he change his bad habit? Not all at once,but when his mother saw that he was very careless,she would say, ―’Remember, Santa Claus does not forget!’4．When Bertie was asked to do something,his answer always was________in the end.A．I remembered B．I returned C．I did D．I forgot 5．Bertie made a long list of the things ________.A．he put on the Christmas tree B．he had forgotten to do beforeC．he wanted Santa to bring him D．his parents wanted him to remember 6．How did Bertie feel after he read the list Santa Claus left to him?A．He was disappointed. B．He was excited. C．He was pleased.D．He was angry.7．Why would his mother say, ‘Remember, Santa Claus does not forget!’?A．To make Bertie rem ember Santa Claus’gifts. B．To remind Bertie to change his bad habit. C．To help Santa Claus not to forget the list. D．To tell Bertie Santa Claus never forgets.There are many kinds of music in the world, pop music, classical music, folk music and so on. Do you know country music? It’s a traditional kind of music, from the southern states of America. I like it very much! It will take me away for a while after I am tired. The guitars and songs will take me to mountains and fields.Country music usually talks of everyday life and feelings. It’s the spirit of America, easy to understand, slow and simple.Country music developed in the Southern United States. It was the folk music of American countryside. Many of songs tell about the lives of farmers. They talk about love, crops or death. The life of the countryside can be hard, so the words in country music are often sad. At first, people played the music only at family parties. But it became more popular later. In the 1920s, people played country songs on the radio, and they made them into records.When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for work, they took their music with them. Country music continued to change and became popular across America.John Denver was one of America’s most fam ous country singers in the 1970s. His song “Take Me home, Country Roads” is well - known and people still play it today. 8．Country music developed ________.A．in John Denver’s city B．in the Northern United StatesC．in the Southern United States D．in the Western United States 9．Country music is usually about ________.A．everyday life and feelings B．workers’ feelings C．the lives of workers D．farmers’ feelings10．People began to make country song records ________.A．in1920 B．in the 1920s C．in the 1970s D．in 1970 11．Why did country music become popular in America?A．Because city people liked the music.B．Because farmers moved to cities with their music and it continued to change. C．Because country music talked about city people’s lives.D．Because city people liked the country.12．Who is famous for the song “Take Me home, Country Roads”?A．A farmer in the countryside. B．A farmer who moved to towns. C．Denver John. D．John Denver.Meiyu, born in 1995, is from Turkey（土耳其）. She is the youngest child of her family. After high school, many people learned English or Japanese, but Meiyu decided to learn Chinese in university. She learned Chinese for four years in Ankara University in Turkey, and got her name Meiyu there.Meiyu fell in love with Chinese after going to university. She became more interested after she knew more about Chinese history. She graduated（毕业）from Ankara University in 2017. Since then, more Chinese have been visiting Turkey. The trade between the two countries also needs Chinese—speaking people. “Spe aking Chinese means more job opportunities” said Meiyu.Now Meiyu has been in Wuhan, China for about two years. Besides going on studying Chinese, she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu as well, so she spends her free time on kung fu training with her coaches. Not only can kung fu help improve（改善）her health, but she is also interested in the history and culture behind it. Meiyu said, “The more I know about China, the luckier I feel to have been here. But the truth is that fun and pain go together in the process of learning.”In the future, Meiyu decides to go back to Turkey to teach more students to learn Chinese.13．Where did Meiyu learn Chinese at first?A．In China. B．In Turkey. C．In India D．In Australia. 14．What’s probably the meaning of the word “opportunities” in this passage? A．decisions B．orders C．meanings D．chances 15．Why does Meiyu spend her free time on kung fu training with her coaches? A．Because she shows great interest in Chinese kung fu.B．Because she has to learn kung fu to graduate.C．Because she wants to teach kung fu in Turkey.D．Because she wants to take part in kung fu competitions.二、阅读还原6选5The impression you make at the beginning of an interview is very important. Employers often decide whether to hire someone in the first three minutes of the interview. They judge you by your appearance, attitude and manners.A friendly smile when you walk into the room is important. ____16____ When you introduce yourself, make eye contact with the interviewer. ____17____ Others don’t.Try to be as natural as possible. ____18____ The way you sit, walk, gesture, use your voice and show feelings on your face is all part of your body language. It makes the interviewer know how you feel about yourself and the situation you are in.____19____ If you don’t understand a question, ask the interviewer to repeat or explain.Almost everyone is nervous in a job interview. Interviewers know that. ____20____ But they expect you to try to control your nervousness. They expect you to show confidence in your ability to do the job.At the end of the interview, thank the interviewer for her or his time.A．Some interviewers offer a handshake.B．They don’t expect you to be totally calm and relaxed.C．And pay attention to your body language.D．All of the employers are very serious.E．A smile shows a confident and positive attitude.F．Listen to questions carefully.三、完形填空四、语法填空五、根据首字母填空46．Mother’s Day is in M________.47．As the saying goes, “An a________ a day keeps the doctor away.”48．E________ me, can you tell me how I can get to a nearby restaurant?49．The sun rises in the e_______. And it sets in the west.50．— W__________ dictionary is it?—It’s mine.51．I can’t b________ that today is the last day of junior high school. I still remember the first day of Grade 7 like it was yesterday.52．The number 1,000,000 is written with a one and six z________.53．Maria wants to v_________ the school.54．While I was doing my homework. the doorbell r________. 55．As we know Canada is a big country but it has a small p________.六、电子邮件参考答案1．A 2．A 3．C4．D 5．C 6．A 7．B8．C 9．A 10．B 11．B 12．D13．B 14．D 15．A16．E 17．A 18．C 19．F 20．B21．C 22．C 23．D 24．B 25．D 26．A 27．C 28．D 29．C 30．B 31．A 32．C 33．D 34．A 35．B36．second 37．thanks 38．their 39．for 40．to show 41．a 42．because 43．Chinese 44．makes 45．is46．(M)ay47．(a)pple48．(E)xcuse49．east50．Whose51．(b)elieve52．(z)eros/(z)eroes53．(v)isit54．(r)ang55．(p)opulation56．例文Dear BertThanks for your e-mail. It’s great. I’d like to tell you about how I relax.Music, movies and sports can make me relaxed, but my favorite way to relax is hiking. At the age of 12, I went hiking with my parents for the first time. And I have been in love with it since then. I go hiking with my friends or parents on weekends. We can enjoy the fresh air and the peaceful country scene. Also, we can have a talk happily.Relaxing is very important for me. If I keep studying for a long time without relaxing, I’ll feel very tired and even I’ll have a headache. This is bad for my health. However, if I relax myself by hiking, I’ll feel happy, energetic and creative. All in all, relaxing is good for my body and mind.Best wishes!Li Jia答案第1页，共1页。