英美文学－中英文对照

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英美文学诗歌中英文

Annabel Lee----Edgar Allan PoeIt was many and many a year ago，In a kingdom by the sea，That a maiden there lived whom you may knowBy the name of ANNABEL LEE；And this maiden she lived with no other thoughtThan to love and be loved by me.She was a child and I was a child，In this kingdom by the sea；But we loved with a love that was more than loveI and my Annabel Lee；With a love that the winged seraphs of heaven Coveted her and me.And this was the reason that，long ago，In this kingdom by the sea，A wind blew out of a cloud by night chilling my Annabel Lee；So that her highborn kinsman cameAnd bore her away from me，To shut her up in a sepulchreIn this kindom by the sea.The angels ，not half so happy in the heaven，Went evnying her and meYes！That was the reason（as all men know，in this kingdom by the sea）That the wind came out of the cloud，Chilling and killing my Annabel Lee.But our love it was stronger by far than the loveOf those who were older than weOf many far wiser than weAnd neither the angels in heaven above，Nor the demons down under the sea，Can ever dissever my soulfrom the soulOf the beautiful Annabel Lee.For the moon never beams without bringing me dreamsOf the beautiful Annalbel Lee；And the stars never rise but I see the bright eyesOf the beautiful Annabel Lee；And so，all the night-tide ，I lie down by the sideOf my darling ，my darling ，my life and my bride，In the sepulchre there by the sea，In her tomb by the side of the sea.很久很久以前，在一个滨海的国度里，住着一位少女你或许认得，她的芳名叫安娜贝尔.李；这少女活着没有别的愿望，只为和我俩情相许。

重要英美作家作品英汉对照

重要英美作家作品英汉对照英国作家作品Edmund Spenser (1552-1599) 埃德蒙·斯宾塞The Shepherds Calendar《牧人日历》The Faerie Queen 《仙后》Christopher Marlow (1564-1593) 克里斯托弗·马洛Tamburlaine, Parts I &II 《铁木耳大帝，第一部和第二部》The Tragical History of Dr.Faustus《浮士德博士的悲剧》The Jew of Malta《马尔他的犹太人》Edward II《爱德华二世》“The Passionate Shepherd to His Love”《多情的牧羊人致情人歌》William Shakespeare (1564-1616) 威廉·莎士比亚Henry VI《亨利六世》Richard III《查理三世》Henry IV《亨利四世》A Midsummer Night’s Dream《仲夏夜之梦》As You Like It《皆大欢喜》The Merchant of Venice《威尼斯商人》Twelfth Night《第十二夜》Romeo and Juliet《洛密欧与朱丽叶》Hamlet《哈姆雷特》Othello《奥赛罗》King Lear《李尔王》Macbeth《麦克佩斯》Cymbeline《辛白林》The Tempest《暴风雨》The Two Gentlemen of Verona《维洛那二绅士》Timon of Athens《雅典的泰门》Francis Bacon (1561-1626) 弗兰西斯·培根The Advancement of Learning《学术的进展》Novum Orgaum《新工具》History Of the Reign of King Henry VII《亨利七世王朝史》The New Atlantis《新大西岛》Essays《论说文集》“Of Studies”《论读书》John Donne (1572-1631) 约翰·邓恩The Elegies and Satires《挽歌与讽刺诗》The Songs and Sonnets《歌曲与十四行诗》“The Sun Rising”《日出》:Death, Be Not Proud”《死神莫骄傲》John Milton (1608-1674) 约翰·米尔顿Lycidas《列西达斯》Areopagitica《论出版自由》Paradise Lost《失乐园》Paradise Regained《复乐园》Samson Agonistes《力士参孙》John Bunyan (1628-1688) 约翰·班杨Grace Abounding to the Chief of Sinners《功德无量》The Pilgrim’s Progress《天路历程》The Life and Death of Mr.Badman《培德曼先生传》The Holy War《圣战》Alexander Pope (1688-1744)亚历山大·蒲柏Pastorals《田园诗集》The Rape of the Lock《卷发遭劫记》The Dunciad《愚人志》An Essay on Criticism《批评论》Essay on Man《人论》Daniel Defoe (1660-1731) 丹尼尔·迪福Robinson Crusoe《鲁宾逊漂流记》Captain Singleton《辛格顿船长》Moll Flanders《摩尔·弗兰德斯》Colonel Jack《杰克上校》Roxana《洛珊娜传》A Journal of the Plague Year《大疫年记》Jonathan Swift (1667-1745) 乔纳森·斯威夫特The Battle of the Books《书的战争》A Tale of a Tub《一个木桶的故事》The Drapier’s Letters《布商的书信》A Modest Proposal《一个温和的建议》Gulliver’s Tr avels《格列佛游记》Henry Fielding (1707-1754)亨利·菲尔丁The Coffee-House Politician《咖啡屋政客》Pasquin《讽刺诗文》The Historical Register for the Year 1736《一七三六年历史纪事》Joseph Andrews 《约瑟夫·安德鲁斯》The Life of Mr. Jonathan Wild the Great《大伟人乔纳森·威尔德传》The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling《弃儿，汤姆·琼斯传》Amelia《阿米丽亚》Samuel Johnson (1709-1784)塞缪尔·约翰逊A Dictionary of the English Language《英语词典》Lives of the Poets《诗人传》London《伦敦》The Vanity of Human Wishes《人类欲望之虚幻》The History of Rasselas, Prince of Abyssinia《阿比西尼亚王子拉塞拉斯》“To the Right Honorable the Eael of Chesterfield”《致切斯特菲尔德书》Richard Brinsley Sheridan (1751-1816) 查理德·布林斯利·谢立丹The Rivals《情敌》The School fro Scandal《造谣学校》St. Patrick’s Day《圣·帕特立克节》The Duenna《杜埃娜》The Critic《批评家》Thomas Gray (1716-1771)托马斯·格雷“An Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard”《墓园挽歌》“Ode on the Spring”《春天颂》“Ode on a Distant Prospect of Eton College”《伊顿学院的遥远前景颂》“Ode on the Death of a Favorite Cat”《爱猫之死颂》“Hymn to Adversity”《逆境赞》William Blake (1757-1827)威廉·布莱克Poetical Sketches《素描诗集》Songs of Innocence《天真之歌》Songs of Experience《经验之歌》The Marriage of Heaven and Hell《天堂与地域的婚姻》The Book of Urizen《尤里真之书》The Book of Los《洛斯之书》The Four Zoas《四个佐亚》Milton《米尔顿》“The Chimney Sweeper”《扫烟窗的孩子》“The Tyger”《老虎》William Wordsworth (1770-1850) 威廉·华兹华斯The Prelude《序曲》An Evening Walk 《黄昏散步》Lyrical Ballads《抒情歌谣集》Ode: Intimations of Immortality《不朽颂》The Excursion《远足》“I Wondered Lonely as a Cloud”《我好似一朵孤独的流云》“Composed upon Westminster Bridge”《西敏寺桥上》“She Dwelt Among the Untrodden Ways”《她住在人迹罕见的路边》“The Solitary Reaper”《孤独的割麦女》Samuel Taylor Coleridge (1772-1834) 塞缪尔·泰勒·柯尔勒治Remorse 《懊悔》Biographia Literaria《文学传记》“The Rime of the Ancient Mariner”《老船夫》“Kubla Khan”《忽必烈汗》“Frost at MIdnight”《午夜寒降》George Gordon Byron (1788-1824)乔治·戈登·拜伦Hours of Idleness《懒散时光》English Bards and Scotch Reviewers《英格兰诗人与苏格兰评论家》Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage《恰尔德·哈罗德游记》The Prisoner of Chillon《奇伦的囚犯》Manfred 《曼弗雷德》Cain《该隐》The Island《岛》Don Juan《唐璜》“Song for the Luddites”《献给路德派的歌》“The Isles of Greece”《哀希腊》Percy Bysshe Shelley (1792-1822)波西·比希·雪莱The Necessity of Atheism《无神论的必然性》Queen Mab《麦布女王》Alstor《阿拉斯特》Julian and Maddalo《朱利安和马达洛》The Revolt of Islam《伊斯兰的反抗》The Cenci《钦契》Prometheus Unbound《解放了得普罗米修斯》Adonais《安东尼斯》A Defence of Poetry《诗辩》“Ode to a Skylark”《云雀颂》“A Song: Men of England”《给英格兰人的歌》“Ode to the West Wind”《西风颂》John Keats (1795-1821) 约翰·济慈Endymion《恩狄弥翁》Lamia《拉米娅》Isabella《伊莎贝拉》The Eve of Saint Agnes《圣爱尼节前夜》“Ode on a Grecian Urn”《希腊古瓷颂》“Ode to a Nightingale”《夜莺颂》“Ode to Psyche”《普塞克颂》“To Autumn”《秋颂》“Ode on Melancholy”《忧郁颂》Jane Austen (1775-1817) 简·奥斯汀Sense and Sensibility《理智与情感》Pride and Prejudice《傲慢与偏见》Northanger Abbey《诺桑觉寺》Mansfield Park《曼斯菲尔德公园》Emma《爱玛》Persuasion《劝告》The Watsons《沃森一家》Charles Dickens (1812-1870) 查尔斯·狄更斯Sketches by Boz《博兹素描》The Posthumous Papers of the Pickwick Club《匹克威克外传》Oliver Twist《雾都孤儿》David Copperfield《大卫·科波菲尔》Martin Chuzzlewit《马丁·朱述尔维特》Dombey and Son《董贝父子》A Tale of Two Cities《双城记》Bleak House《荒凉山庄》Little Dorrit《小多利特》Hard Times《艰难时世》Great Expectations《远大前程》Our Mutual Friend《我们共同的朋友》The Old Curiosity Shop《老古玩店》Charlotte Bronte (1816-1855) 夏洛特·布朗蒂Jane Eyre《简·爱》Shirley《雪莉》The Professor《教授》Emily Bronte (1818-1848) 埃米莉·布朗蒂Wuthering Heights《呼啸山庄》Alfred Tennyson (1809-1892) 阿尔弗雷德·丁尼生Poems by Two Bothers《两兄弟诗集》In Memoriam《悼念》Maud《毛黛》Idylls of the King《国王之歌》Enoch Arden《伊诺克·阿登》“Break, Break, Break”《碎了，碎了，碎了》“Crossing the Bar”《过沙洲》“Ulysses”《尤利西斯》Robert Browning (1812-1889) 罗伯特·布朗宁Pauline《波琳》Sordello《索德罗》Dramatic Lyrics《戏剧抒情传》Dramatic Romances and Lyrics《戏剧传奇与抒情诗》Bell and Pomegranates《铃与石榴》Men and Women《男男女女》Dramatic Personae《登场人物》Ring and Book《戒指与书》“My Last Duchess”《我已故的公爵夫人》“Meeting at Night”《夜会》“Parting at Moring”《晨别》George Eliot (1819-1880)乔治·艾略特Adam Bede《亚当·德比》The Mill on the Floss《弗洛斯河上的磨坊》Silas Marner《织工马南传》Middlemarch《米德尔马契》Daniel Deronda《丹尼尔·德伦达》Thomas Hardy托马斯·哈代Desperate Remedies《孤注一掷的措施》Under the Green Tree《绿荫下》Far from the Madding Crowd《远离尘嚣》Tess of the D’urbervilles《德伯家的苔丝》Jude The Obscure《无名的裘德》The Dynastes《统治者》The Trumpet Major《喇叭上校》The Mayor of Casterbridge《卡斯特桥市长》The Woodlanders《林中居民》George Berard Shaw (1856-1950) 乔治·萧伯纳Cashel Byron’s Profession《卡希尔·拜伦的职业》Widower’s Houses《鳏夫的房产》Candida《堪迪达》Mrs. Warren’s Profession《华伦夫人的职业》Caesar and Cleopatra《凯撒与克利奥佩特拉》St. Joan《圣女贞德》Pygmalion《皮格马利翁》The Apple Cart《苹果车》Too True To Be Good《真相毕露》John Galsworthy (1867-1933)约翰·高尔斯华绥From the Four Winds《八面来风》The Man of Property《有产业的人》The Silver Box《银匣》The Forsyte Saga《福尔赛世家》In Chancery《骑虎》To Let《出租》William Butler Yeats (1865-1939) 威廉·巴特勒·叶芝The Countess Cathleen《伯爵夫人凯思琳》Cathleen in Houlihan《凯思琳在毫里汗》The Land of Heart’s Desire《理想的国土》Purgatory《炼狱》“The Lake Isle of Innisfree”《茵纳斯弗利岛》“Down by the Salley Gardens”《走过黄柳园》T.S.Eliot (1888-1965) T.S.艾略特“The love Song of J.Alfred Prufrock”《普鲁弗洛克的情歌》The Waste Land《荒原》The Hollow Man《空心人》Ash Wednesday《灰星期三》Four Qurtets《四个四重奏》Murder in the Cathedral《大教堂里的谋杀》The Family Reunion《家庭团圆》The Cocktail Party《鸡尾酒会》Confidential Clerk《心腹职员》The Elder Statesman《资深政治家》D. H. Lawrence (1885-1930) 戴维·赫伯特·劳伦斯Sons and Lovers《儿子与情人》The White Peacock《白孔雀》The Trespasser《侵犯者》The Rainbow《虹》Women in Love《恋爱中的女人》Aaron’s Rod《阿伦之杖》Kangaroo《袋鼠》The Plumed Serpent《羽蛭》Chatterley’s Lover《查特莱夫人的情人》Lady St. Mawr《烈马圣莫尔》The Daughter of the Vicar《牧师的女儿》The Hors e Dealer’s Daughter《马贩子的女儿》The Captain’s Doll《上尉的偶像》James Joyce (1882-1941) 詹姆斯·乔伊斯Dubliners《都柏林人》A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man《青年艺术家的画像》Ulysses《尤利西斯》“Araby”《阿拉比》美国作家作品Washington Irving (1783-1859) 华盛顿·欧文A History of New York《纽约外史》The Sketch Book《见闻札记》Tales Of a Traveler《旅行者的故事》“Rip Van Winkle”《瑞普·凡·温克尔》Bracebridge Hall《布雷斯布里奇田庄》“The Legend of Sleep Hollow”《睡谷的传说》Ralph Waldo Emerson (1803-1882) 拉尔夫·瓦尔多·爱默生Nature《论自然》The American《美国学者》Self-Reliance《论自立》The Over-soul《论超灵》The American Scholar《论美国学者》Nathaniel Hawthorne (1804-1864) 纳撒尼尔·霍桑Twice-Told Tales《众人皆知的故事》Mosses from Old Manse《古屋青苔》The Snow-Image and Other Twice-Told Tales《雪的形象及其他尽人皆知的故事》The Scarlet letter《红字》The Home of the Seven Gables《有七个尖角阁的房子》The Blithedale Romance《福谷传奇》The Marble Faun《玉石雕像》“Young Goodman Brown”《年轻的古德曼·布朗》Walt Whitman (1819-1892) 华尔特·惠特曼Leaves of Grass《草叶集》“Song of Myself”《自我之歌》“There Was a Child Went Forth”《有个天天向前走的孩子》“Cavalry Crossing a Ford”《骑兵过河》Herman Melville (1819-!891) 赫尔曼·麦尔维尔Moby-Dick《白鲸》Billy Budd《比利·巴德》Typee《泰比》Omoo《奥穆》Mardi《玛地》Redburn《雷得本》White Jacket《白外衣》Pierre《皮埃尔》Mark Twain (1835-1910) 马克·吐温Adventures of Huckleberry Finn《哈克贝利·费恩历险记》Life on the Mississippi《密西西比河上的生活》Innocents Abroad《傻子出国记》Roughing It《含辛茹苦》The Adventures of Tom Sawyer《汤姆·索亚历险记》The Gilded Age《镀金时代》A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur’s Court《亚瑟王宫廷上的康涅狄格州美国人》The Tragedy of Pudd’nhead Wilson《傻瓜威尔逊》Henry James (1843-1916) 亨利·詹姆斯The American《美国人》Daisy Miller《黛西·米勒》The Europeans《欧洲人》The Portrait of A Lady《贵妇人的画像》The Bostonians《波士顿人》The Princess of Casamassima《卡撒玛西玛公主》The Private Life《私生活》The Death of a Lion《狮之死》The Turn of the Screw《螺丝在拧紧》The Beast in the Jungl e《丛林猛兽》The Wing of the Dove《鸽翼》The Ambasssadors《大使》The Golden Bowl《金碗》Emily Dickinson (1830-1886) 艾米利·狄金森The Poems of Emily Dickinson 《艾米利·狄金森诗集》“This is my letter to the world”《这是我写给世界的信》“I Heard a Fly Buzz When I Died”《当我死的时候，我听到苍蝇嗡嗡叫》“I like to see it lap the Miles”《我爱看它舔食一哩又一哩》“Because I could not stop to death”《因为我不能停步等候死神》Theodore Dreiser (1875-1945) 西奥多·德莱塞Sister Carrie《嘉利妹妹》Jennie Gerhardt《珍妮姑娘》Trilogy of Desire《欲望三部曲》The Financier《金融家》An American Tragedy《美国的悲剧》Ezra Pound (1885-1975) 埃兹拉·庞德The Cantos《诗章》The Pisan Cantos《比萨诗章》Personae《人物》Huge Selwyn MAuberly《休·塞尔温》“In a Station of the Metro”《在地铁站》“The River-Merchant’s Wife: A Letter”《河商的妻子》Robert Lee Frost (1874-1963) 罗伯特·李·弗洛斯特A Boy’s Will《一个男孩的志向》North of Boston《波士顿以北》Mountain Interval《山间低地》New Hampshire《新罕普什尔》West-Running Brook《西去的河流》A Witness Tree《见证树》“After Apple-Picking”《摘苹果之后》“The Road Not Taken”《没有走的路》“Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening”《雪夜林边驻脚》Eugene O’Neil (1874-1940)尤金·奥尼尔Beyond the Horizon《天外边》The Straw《草》Anna Christie《安娜。

英美文学选读名篇中英对照赏析简介

Because I could not stop for Death, He kindly stopped for me;The carriage held but just ourselves And Immortality.We slowly drove, he knew no haste, And I had put awayMy labor, and my leisure too,For his civility.We passed the school, where children stroveAt recess, in the ring;We passed the fields of gazing grain, We passed the setting sun.Or rather, he passed us;The dews grew quivering and chill,For only gossamer my gown,My tippet only tulle.We paused before a house that seemed A swelling of the ground;The roof was scarcely visible,The cornice but a mound.Since then 'tis centuries, and yet each Feels shorter than the dayI first surmised the horses' heads Were toward eternity. 我无暇去会死亡爱米莉·伊丽莎白·狄更生我无暇去会死亡，死神便和善地接我前往，我只好放下劳作与闲暇，无法拒绝他的殷勤礼让。

我们一起坐上马车，还有永生陪伴身旁，我们驱车缓缓前行，他悠然自得不慌不忙。

我们经过校园，娱乐的孩子挤满操场，我们经过田野，麦穗张望，我们经过西沉的太阳。

英美文学中中英文对照

Part one: English LiteratureChapter1 The Renaissance period（14世纪至十七世纪中叶）文艺复兴1. Humanism is the essence of the Renaissance.人文主义是文艺复兴的核心。

2. the Greek and Roman civilization was based on such a conception that man is the measure of all things.人文主义作为文艺复兴的起源是因为古希腊罗马文明的基础是以“人”为中心，人是万物之灵。

3. Renaissance humanists found in then classics a justification to exalt human nature and came to see that human beings were glorious creatures capable of individual development in the direction of perfection, and that the world they inhabited was theirs not to despise but to question, explore, and enjoy.人文主义者们却从古代文化遗产中找到充足的论据，来赞美人性，并开始注意到人类是崇高的生命，人可以不断发展完善自己，而且世界是属于他们的，供他们怀疑，探索以及享受。

4. Thomas More, Christopher Marlowe and William Shakespeare are the best representatives of the English humanists.托马斯.摩尔，克利斯朵夫.马洛和威廉.莎士比亚是英国人文主义的代表。

中英对照英美文学知识大全

悲剧
Hamlet, King Lear, Othello, Macbeth
喜剧
A Midsummer Night’s Dream;The Merchant of Venice;As You Like It《皆大欢喜》;Twelfth Night
历史剧
Henry VI, Henry IV, Richard III
传奇剧
Pericles《泰尔亲王配力克里斯》;Cymbeline《辛白林》;The Winter’s Tale;Tempest《暴风雨》
8. Ben Jonson (本•琼森)
comedy of manners (风俗喜剧的奠基人);
Every Man In His Humor《人性互异》
9. John Donne (约翰•多恩)
7. Richard Steel & Joseph Addison
(理查德•斯蒂尔 & 约瑟夫•艾迪生)
The Tatler《闲谈者》;The Spectator《旁观者》
8. William Blake (威廉•布莱克)
Songs of Innocence;Songs of Experience
9. Robert Burns (罗伯特•彭斯)
A Red, Red Rose;Auld Lang Syne《昔日好时光》
10. Samuel Johnson (塞缪尔•约翰逊)
A Dictionary of the English Language《英语辞典》;
A Letter to Lord Chesterfield《致切斯特菲尔德爵爷书》
被誉为文人脱离贵族提携和保护的宣言书;
The Lives of the Poets《诗人传》

英美文学名词中英互译2

2. Alliteration:The repetition of the initial consonant sounds in poetry..10. Anapest抑抑扬: It’s made up of two unstressed and one stressed syllables, with the two unstressed ones in front.12 Antithesis:(a figure of speech) The balancing of two contrasting ideas, words phrases, or sentences. An antithesis is often expressed in a balanced sentence, that is, a sentence in which identical or similar grammatical structure is used to express contrasting ideas.17.Assonance(半韵, 半谐音元音相同而辅音不同的韵, 如late与make): The repetition of similar vowel sounds, especially in poetry. Assonance is often employed to please the ear or emphasize certain sounds.19. Autobiography(自传；自传文学): A person’s account of his or her own life. An autobiography is generally written in narrative form and includes some introspection.21.Ballad stanza （民谣体诗节）: A type of four-line stanza. The first and third lines have four stressed words or syllables; the second and fourth lines have three stresses. Ballad meter is usually iambic. The number of unstressed syllables in each line may vary. The second and fourth lines rhyme.29.Classicism（古典主义）: A movement or tendency in art, literature, or music that reflects the principles manifested in the art of ancient Greece and Rome. Classicism emphasizes the traditional and the universal, and places value on reason, clarity, balance, and order. Classicism, with its concern for reason and universal themes, is traditionallyopposed to Romanticism, whichis concerned with emotions andpersonal themes.32. Conceit（奇喻，妙喻）: A kind of metaphorthat makes a comparison betweentwo startlingly different things. Aconceit may be a brief metaphor,but it usually provides theframework for an entire poem. Anespecially unusual and intellectualkind of conceit is themetaphysical conceit.35.Consonance: The repetition ofsimilar consonant sounds in themiddle or at the end of words.36.Couplet（双行体、双偶体）: Twoconsecutive（[kən'sekjutiv] 连续不断的；连贯的）lines of poetrythat rhyme. A heroic couplet is aniambic pentameter couplet.37Critical Realism:The criticalrealism of the 19th centuryflourished in the fouties and in thebeginning of fifties. The realistsfirst and foremost set themselvesthe task of criticizing capitalistsociety from a democraticviewpoint and delineated thecrying contradictions of bourgeoisreality. But they did not find away to eradicate（根除，根绝；消灭）social evils.42. Diction（措词）: A writer’s choice of words,particularly for clarity,effectiveness, and precision.47.Enlightenment（启蒙主义）:With the advent of the 18thcentury, in England, as in otherEuropean countries, there spranginto life a public movementknown as the Enlightenment. TheEnlightenment on the whole, wasan expression of struggle of thethen progressive class ofbourgeois against feudalism. Theinequality, stagnation, prejudicesand other survivals of feudalism.The attempt to place all branchesof science at the service ofmankind by connecting them withthe actual deeds and requirementsof the people.48Epic（史诗）: Along narrative poem telling aboutthe deeds of a great hero andreflecting the values of the societyfrom which it originated. Manyepics were drawn from an oraltradition and were transmitted bysong and recitation before theywere written down.65.Foot（音步）: It is a rhythmic unit, aspecific combination of stressedand unstressed syllables.67.FreeVerse（自由诗：不受格律约束的）: V erse that has either nometrical pattern or an irregularpattern.69. Iamb（抑扬格）: It isthe most commonly used foot inEnglish poetry, in which anunstressed syllable comes first,followed by a stressed syllable.70.Iambic pentameter（抑扬格五音步）: A poetic line consisting offive verse feet, with each foot aniamb—that is, an unstressedsyllable followed by a stressedsyllable. Iambic pentameter is themost common verse line inEnglish poetry.71. Image（意象）:We usually think with words,many of our thoughts come to usas pictures or imagined sensationsin our mind. Such imaginedpictures or sensations are calledimages.73.Imagism（意象派：1912年前后源于英美，主张主题和形式摆脱因袭之风）: It’s apoetic movement of England andthe U.S. flourished from 1909 to1917.The movement insists on thecreation of images in poetry by“the direct treatment of the thing” and the economy of wording. The leaders of this movement were Ezra Pound and Amy Lowell. Lost Generation（迷惘的一代）: This term has been used again and again to describe the people of the postwar years. It describes the Americans who remained in Paris as a colony of “expatriates” or exiles. It describes the writers like Hemingway who lived in semi poverty. It describes the Americans who returned to their native land with an intense awareness of living in an unfamiliar changing world. The young English and American expatriates, men and women, were caught in the war and cut off from the old values and yet unable to come to terms with the new era when civilization had gone mad. They wandered pointlessly and restlessly, enjoying things like fishing, swimming, bullfight and beauties of nature, but they were aware all the while that the world is crazy and meaningless and futile. Their whole life is undercut and defeated.Meter（韵律）: A generally regular pattern of stressed and unstressed syllables in poetry.Metonymy: A figure of speech in which something very closely associated with a thing is used to stand for or suggest the thing itself.Myth:A story, often about immortals and sometimes connected with religious rituals, that is intended to give meaning to the mysteries of the world. Myths make it possible for people to understand and deal with things that they cannot control and often cannot see. A body of relatedmyths that is accepted by a peopleis known as its mythology. Amythology tells a people what itis most concerned about.Narrative poem（叙事诗）:Apoem that tells a story. One kindof narrative poem is the epic, along poem that sets forth theheroic ideals of a particularsociety.Onomatopoeia:The useof a word whose sound in somedegree imitates or suggests itsmeaning.Oxymoron:a figure ofspeech that combines opposite orcontradictory ideas or terms. Anoxymoron suggests a paradox, butit does so very briefly, usually intwo or three words.Paradox: Astatement that reveals a kind oftruth, although it seems at first tobe self-contradictory anduntrue.Parallelism:(a figure ofspeech) The use of phrases,clauses, or sentences that aresimilar or complementary instructure or in meaning.Parallelism is a form ofrepetition.Poetry: The mostdistinctive characteristic of poetryis form and music. Poetry isconcerned with not only what issaid but how it is said. Poetryevokes emotions rather thanexpress facts. Poetry meanshaving a poetic experience.Imagination is also an essentialquality of poetry. Poetry oftenleads us to new perceptions, newfeelings and experiences of whichwe have not previously beenaware.Psychological Realism（心理现实主义）: It is the realisticwriting that probes deeply into thecomplexities of characters’thoughts and motivations. HenryJames is considered the founderof psychological realism. Hisnovel The Ambassadors isconsidered to be a masterpiece ofpsychological realism.Realism（现实主义）: The attempt inliterature and art to represent lifeas it really is, withoutsentimentalizing or idealizing it.Realistic writing often depicts theeveryday life and speech ofordinary people. This has led,sometimes, to an emphasis onsordid details.Rhythm（节奏；韵律）: It is one of the three basicelements of traditional poetry. It isthe arrangement of stressed andunstressed syllables into a pattern.Rhythm often gives a poem adistinct musical quality. Poetsalso use rhythm to echomeaning.Sonnet（十四行诗；商籁体）: A fourteen-line lyric poem,usually written in rhymed iambicpentameter. A sonnet generallyexpresses a single theme oridea.Stanza（诗节）: It’s astructural division of a poem,consisting of a series of verselines which usually comprise arecurring pattern of meter andthyme.2. Alliteration:The repetition of the initial consonant sounds in poetry..10. Anapest抑抑扬: It’s made up of two unstressed and one stressed syllables, with the two unstressed ones in front.12 Antithesis:(a figure of speech) The balancing of two contrasting ideas, words phrases, or sentences. An antithesis is often expressed in a balanced sentence, that is, a sentence in which identical or similar grammatical structure is used to express contrasting ideas.17.Assonance(半韵, 半谐音元音相同而辅音不同的韵, 如late与make): The repetition of similar vowel sounds, especially in poetry. Assonance is often employed to please the ear or emphasize certain sounds.19. Autobiography(自传；自传文学): A person’s account of his or her own life. An autobiography is generally written in narrative form and includes some introspection.21.Ballad stanza （民谣体诗节）: A type of four-line stanza. The first and third lines have four stressed words or syllables; the second and fourth lines have three stresses. Ballad meter is usually iambic. The number of unstressed syllables in each line may vary. The second and fourth lines rhyme.29.Classicism（古典主义）: A movement or tendency in art, literature, or music that reflects the principles manifested in the art of ancient Greece and Rome. Classicism emphasizes the traditional and the universal, and places value on reason, clarity, balance, and order. Classicism, with its concern for reason and universal themes, is traditionally opposed to Romanticism, which is concerned with emotions and personal themes.32. Conceit（奇喻，妙喻）: A kind of metaphor that makes a comparison between two startlingly different things. A conceit may be a brief metaphor, but it usually provides the framework for an entire poem. An especially unusual and intellectual kind of conceit is the metaphysical conceit.35. Consonance: The repetition of similar consonant sounds in the middle or at the end of words.36. Couplet（双行体、双偶体）: Two consecutive（[kən'sekjutiv] 连续不断的；连贯的）lines of poetry that rhyme. A heroic couplet is an iambic pentameter couplet.37 Critical Realism:The critical realism of the 19th century flourished in the fouties and in the beginning of fifties. The realists first and foremost set themselves the task of criticizing capitalist society from a democratic viewpoint and delineated the crying contradictions of bourgeois reality. But they did not find a way to eradicate（根除，根绝；消灭）social evils.42. Diction（措词）: A writer’s choice of words, particularly for clarity, effectiveness, and precision.47. Enlightenment（启蒙主义）: With the advent of the 18th century, in England, as in other European countries, there sprang into life a public movement known as the Enlightenment. The Enlightenment on the whole, was an expression of struggle of the then progressive class ofbourgeois against feudalism. The inequality, stagnation, prejudices and other survivals of feudalism. The attempt to place all branches of science at the service of mankind by connecting them with the actual deeds and requirements of the people.48Epic（史诗）: A long narrative poem telling about the deeds of a great hero and reflecting the values of the society from which it originated. Many epics were drawn from an oral tradition and were transmitted by song and recitation before they were written down.65.Foot（音步）: It is a rhythmic unit, a specific combination of stressed and unstressed syllables.67.Free Verse（自由诗：不受格律约束的）: V erse that has either no metrical pattern or an irregular pattern.69. Iamb（抑扬格）: It is the most commonly used foot in English poetry, in which an unstressed syllable comes first, followed by a stressed syllable.70. Iambic pentameter（抑扬格五音步）: A poetic line consisting of five verse feet, with each foot an iamb—that is, an unstressed syllable followed by a stressed syllable. Iambic pentameter is the most common verse line in English poetry.71. Image（意象）: We usually think with words, many of our thoughts come to us as pictures or imagined sensations in our mind. Such imagined pictures or sensations are called images.73.Imagism（意象派：1912年前后源于英美，主张主题和形式摆脱因袭之风）: It’s a poetic movement of England and the U.S. flourished from 1909 to 1917.The movement insists on the creation of images in poetry by“the direct treatment of the thing”and the economy of wording. Theleaders of this movement wereEzra Pound and Amy Lowell.Lost Generation（迷惘的一代）:This term has been used againand again to describe the peopleof the postwar years. It describesthe Americans who remained inParis as a colony of “expatriates”or exiles. It describes the writerslike Hemingway who lived insemi poverty. It describes theAmericans who returned to theirnative land with an intenseawareness of living in anunfamiliar changing world. Theyoung English and Americanexpatriates, men and women,were caught in the war and cut offfrom the old values and yetunable to come to terms with thenew era when civilization hadgone mad. They wanderedpointlessly and restlessly,enjoying things like fishing,swimming, bullfight and beautiesof nature, but they were aware allthe while that the world is crazyand meaningless and futile. Theirwhole life is undercut anddefeated.Meter（韵律）: Agenerally regular pattern ofstressed and unstressed syllablesin poetry.Metonymy: A figure ofspeech in which something veryclosely associated with a thing isused to stand for or suggest thething itself.Myth:A story, oftenabout immortals and sometimesconnected with religious rituals,that is intended to give meaningto the mysteries of the world.Myths make it possible for peopleto understand and deal with thingsthat they cannot control and oftencannot see. A body of relatedmyths that is accepted by a peopleis known as its mythology. Amythology tells a people what itis most concerned about.Narrative poem（叙事诗）:Apoem that tells a story. One kindof narrative poem is the epic, along poem that sets forth theheroic ideals of a particularsociety.Onomatopoeia:The useof a word whose sound in somedegree imitates or suggests itsmeaning.Oxymoron:a figure ofspeech that combines opposite orcontradictory ideas or terms. Anoxymoron suggests a paradox, butit does so very briefly, usually intwo or three words.Paradox: Astatement that reveals a kind oftruth, although it seems at first tobe self-contradictory anduntrue.Parallelism:(a figure ofspeech) The use of phrases,clauses, or sentences that aresimilar or complementary instructure or in meaning.Parallelism is a form ofrepetition.Poetry: The mostdistinctive characteristic of poetryis form and music. Poetry isconcerned with not only what issaid but how it is said. Poetryevokes emotions rather thanexpress facts. Poetry meanshaving a poetic experience.Imagination is also an essentialquality of poetry. Poetry oftenleads us to new perceptions, newfeelings and experiences of whichwe have not previously beenaware.Psychological Realism（心理现实主义）: It is the realisticwriting that probes deeply into thecomplexities of characters’thoughts and motivations. Henry James is considered the founderof psychological realism. His novel The Ambassadors is considered to be a masterpiece of psychological realism.Realism （现实主义）: The attempt in literature and art to represent life as it really is, without sentimentalizing or idealizing it. Realistic writing often depicts the everyday life and speech of ordinary people. This has led, sometimes, to an emphasis on sordid details.Rhythm（节奏；韵律）: It is one of the three basic elements of traditional poetry. It is the arrangement of stressed and unstressed syllables into a pattern. Rhythm often gives a poem a distinct musical quality. Poets also use rhythm to echo meaning.Sonnet（十四行诗；商籁体）: A fourteen-line lyric poem, usually written in rhymed iambic pentameter. A sonnet generally expresses a single theme or idea.Stanza（诗节）: It’s a structural division of a poem, consisting of a series of verse lines which usually comprise a recurring pattern of meter and thyme.2. Alliteration:The repetition of the initial consonant sounds in poetry..10. Anapest抑抑扬: It’s made up of two unstressed and one stressed syllables, with the two unstressed ones in front.12 Antithesis:(a figure of speech) The balancing of two contrasting ideas, words phrases, or sentences. An antithesis is often expressed in a balanced sentence, that is, a sentence in which identical or similar grammatical structure is used to express contrasting ideas.17.Assonance(半韵, 半谐音元音相同而辅音不同的韵, 如late与make): The repetition of similar vowel sounds, especially in poetry. Assonance is often employed to please the ear or emphasize certain sounds.19. Autobiography(自传；自传文学): A person’s account of his or her own life. An autobiography is generally written in narrative form and includes some introspection.21.Ballad stanza （民谣体诗节）: A type of four-line stanza. The first and third lines have four stressed words or syllables; the second and fourth lines have three stresses. Ballad meter is usually iambic. The number of unstressed syllables in each line may vary. The second and fourth lines rhyme.29.Classicism（古典主义）: A movement or tendency in art, literature, or music that reflects the principles manifested in the art of ancient Greece and Rome. Classicism emphasizes the traditional and the universal, and places value on reason, clarity,balance, and order. Classicism, with its concern for reason and universal themes, is traditionally opposed to Romanticism, which is concerned with emotions and personal themes.32. Conceit（奇喻，妙喻）: A kind of metaphor that makes a comparison between two startlingly different things. A conceit may be a brief metaphor, but it usually provides the framework for an entire poem. An especially unusual and intellectual kind of conceit is the metaphysical conceit.35. Consonance: The repetition of similar consonant sounds in the middle or at the end of words.36. Couplet（双行体、双偶体）: Two consecutive（[kən'sekjutiv] 连续不断的；连贯的）lines of poetry that rhyme. A heroic couplet is an iambic pentameter couplet.37 Critical Realism:The critical realism of the 19th century flourished in the fouties and in the beginning of fifties. The realists first and foremost set themselves the task of criticizing capitalist society from a democratic viewpoint and delineated the crying contradictions of bourgeois reality. But they did not find a way to eradicate（根除，根绝；消灭）social evils.42. Diction（措词）: A writer’s choice of words, particularly for clarity, effectiveness, and precision.47. Enlightenment（启蒙主义）: With the advent of the 18th century, in England, as in other European countries, there sprang into life a public movement known as the Enlightenment. The Enlightenment on the whole, was an expression of struggle of the then progressive class ofbourgeois against feudalism. Theinequality, stagnation, prejudicesand other survivals of feudalism.The attempt to place all branchesof science at the service ofmankind by connecting them withthe actual deeds and requirementsof the people.48Epic（史诗）: Along narrative poem telling aboutthe deeds of a great hero andreflecting the values of the societyfrom which it originated. Manyepics were drawn from an oraltradition and were transmitted bysong and recitation before theywere written down.65.Foot（音步）: It is a rhythmic unit, aspecific combination of stressedand unstressed syllables.67.FreeVerse（自由诗：不受格律约束的）: V erse that has either nometrical pattern or an irregularpattern.69. Iamb（抑扬格）: It isthe most commonly used foot inEnglish poetry, in which anunstressed syllable comes first,followed by a stressed syllable.70.Iambic pentameter（抑扬格五音步）: A poetic line consisting offive verse feet, with each foot aniamb—that is, an unstressedsyllable followed by a stressedsyllable. Iambic pentameter is themost common verse line inEnglish poetry.71. Image（意象）:We usually think with words,many of our thoughts come to usas pictures or imagined sensationsin our mind. Such imaginedpictures or sensations are calledimages.73.Imagism（意象派：1912年前后源于英美，主张主题和形式摆脱因袭之风）: It’s apoetic movement of England andthe U.S. flourished from 1909 to1917.The movement insists on thecreation of images in poetry by“the direct treatment of the thing”and the economy of wording. Theleaders of this movement wereEzra Pound and Amy Lowell.Lost Generation（迷惘的一代）:This term has been used againand again to describe the peopleof the postwar years. It describesthe Americans who remained inParis as a colony of “expatriates”or exiles. It describes the writerslike Hemingway who lived insemi poverty. It describes theAmericans who returned to theirnative land with an intenseawareness of living in anunfamiliar changing world. Theyoung English and Americanexpatriates, men and women,were caught in the war and cut offfrom the old values and yetunable to come to terms with thenew era when civilization hadgone mad. They wanderedpointlessly and restlessly,enjoying things like fishing,swimming, bullfight and beautiesof nature, but they were aware allthe while that the world is crazyand meaningless and futile. Theirwhole life is undercut anddefeated.Meter（韵律）: Agenerally regular pattern ofstressed and unstressed syllablesin poetry.Metonymy: A figure ofspeech in which something veryclosely associated with a thing isused to stand for or suggest thething itself.Myth:A story, oftenabout immortals and sometimesconnected with religious rituals,that is intended to give meaningto the mysteries of the world.Myths make it possible for peopleto understand and deal with things that they cannot control and often cannot see. A body of related myths that is accepted by a people is known as its mythology. A mythology tells a people what it is most concerned about. Narrative poem（叙事诗）:A poem that tells a story. One kind of narrative poem is the epic, a long poem that sets forth the heroic ideals of a particular society.Onomatopoeia:The use of a word whose sound in some degree imitates or suggests its meaning.Oxymoron:a figure of speech that combines opposite or contradictory ideas or terms. An oxymoron suggests a paradox, but it does so very briefly, usually in two or three words.Paradox: A statement that reveals a kind of truth, although it seems at first to be self-contradictory and untrue.Parallelism:(a figure of speech) The use of phrases, clauses, or sentences that are similar or complementary in structure or in meaning. Parallelism is a form of repetition.Poetry: The most distinctive characteristic of poetry is form and music. Poetry is concerned with not only what is said but how it is said. Poetry evokes emotions rather than express facts. Poetry means having a poetic experience. Imagination is also an essential quality of poetry. Poetry often leads us to new perceptions, new feelings and experiences of which we have not previously been aware.Psychological Realism（心理现实主义）: It is the realistic writing that probes deeply into the complexities of characters’ thoughts and motivations. Henry James is considered the founder of psychological realism. His novel The Ambassadors is considered to be a masterpiece of psychological realism.Realism （现实主义）: The attempt in literature and art to represent life as it really is, without sentimentalizing or idealizing it. Realistic writing often depicts the everyday life and speech of ordinary people. This has led, sometimes, to an emphasis on sordid details.Rhythm（节奏；韵律）: It is one of the three basic elements of traditional poetry. It is the arrangement of stressed and unstressed syllables into a pattern. Rhythm often gives a poem a distinct musical quality. Poets also use rhythm to echo meaning.Sonnet（十四行诗；商籁体）: A fourteen-line lyric poem, usually written in rhymed iambic pentameter. A sonnet generally expresses a single theme or idea.Stanza（诗节）: It’s a structural division of a poem, consisting of a series of verse lines which usually comprise a recurring pattern of meter and thyme.。

自学考试英美文学选读要点中英文概要

1234代价,与敌人同归于尽。

51. In his life, Milton shows himself a real revolutionary, a master poet and a great prose writer. 弥尔顿毕生都展现了真正的革命精神和非凡的诗歌才华。

52. Paradise Lost:人类由于理性不强,意志薄弱,经不起考验,暗示英国自产主义革命失败的原因。

Chapter2 The Neoclassical Period(1660-1798新古典主义1. In short, it was an age full of conflicts and divergence of values. 总之, 这一时期是矛盾与价值观分歧的时期。

2. The eighteenth-century England is also known as the Age of Enlighte nment or the Age of Reason. 英国的十八世纪也同时是启蒙主义时代, 或曰理性时代。

3. Its purpose was to enlighten the whole world with the light of modern philosophical and artistic ideas. 运动的主旨便是用当代哲学与艺术思想的晨光启迪整个世界。

4. Enlighteners held that rationality or reason should be the only, the fin al cause of any human thought and activities. They called for a referenc e to order, reason and rules. 启蒙者主张理性是任何人思想与行动的唯一缘由。

他们大力提倡秩序,理性及法律。

5. As a matter of fact, literature at the time, heavily didactic and moralizi ng, becamea very popular means of public education. 其实, 当时的文学作品种充满了说教与道德理念,就已经成为大众教育的良好工具。

英美文学中英文对照（Chines...

英美文学中英文对照（Chinese and English literature in Englishand American）英国作家与作品盎格鲁撒克逊时期亚当比德比得673 ~ 735英国人的英吉利人教会史教会史伟大的艾尔弗雷德阿尔弗雷得大帝849 ~ 899盎格鲁-撒克逊编年史盎格鲁-萨克逊编年史中世纪晚期威廉威廉兰格伦1332 ~ 1400农夫农夫比埃斯的梦墩杰佛利乔叟杰弗里乔叟1340（？）~ 1400公爵夫人的悼公爵夫人书特洛伊罗斯与克瑞西达特罗伊拉斯和克莱希德坎特伯雷的故事坎特伯雷故事集名人的房子声誉之宫托马斯爵士马洛托马斯马洛里爵士1405 ~ 1471 亚瑟之死亚瑟王之死文艺复兴菲利普先生，悉尼菲利普锡德尼爵士1554 ~ 1586 滥用诲淫的学校学校诗歌诗辩防御埃德蒙斯宾塞埃德蒙斯宾塞1552 ~ 1599牧羊人的日历牧人日历小爱神爱情小唱婚后曲颂歌柯林回家了柯林呢克劳特回来了四hymnes四首赞美歌仙后仙后托马斯更托马斯莫尔1478 ~ 1535乌托邦乌托邦弗兰西斯培根弗兰西斯培根1561 ~ 1626学习学术的推进进步新工具新工具文章随笔克里斯托弗马洛柯里斯托弗马洛1564 ~ 1595 帖木儿帖木耳大帝马耳他马耳他的犹太人犹太人浮士德博士的悲剧历史浮士德博士的悲剧威廉莎士比亚威廉莎士比亚1564 ~ 1616 Romeo和朱丽叶罗密欧与朱利叶威尼斯威尼斯商人商人亨利四世亨利四世尤利乌斯凯撒尤利乌斯凯撒只要你喜欢皆大欢喜哈姆雷特哈姆莱特奥瑟罗奥赛罗李尔王李尔王麦克白麦克白Antony和克利奥帕特拉安东尼与克里奥佩特拉暴风雨暴风雨诗歌：维纳斯和阿多尼斯；强奸Lucrece（金星和卢克莱修）；热情的朝圣者，十四行诗十七世纪密尔顿约翰弥尔顿1608 ~ 1674l'allegre欢乐的人白细胞介素笔eroso沉思的人该柯玛斯利西达斯利西达斯教育论教育自由论出版自由英国人的为英国人民声辩辩护英国人的再为英国人民声辩二防御失乐园失乐园复乐园乐园参孙力士参孙约翰班扬约翰班扬1628 ~ 1688丰盛的恩典的罪人功德无量首席天路历程天路历程对罪犯败德先生传生死的圣战圣战德莱顿约翰德莱顿1631 ~ 1700一切为了爱一切为了爱情押沙龙与阿齐托菲尔押沙龙与阿齐托菲尔Hind和黑豹牝鹿与豹奇迹年神奇的年代亚力山大的盛宴亚历山大的宴会戏剧诗歌论戏剧诗随笔十八世纪亚力山大教皇亚历山大蒲柏1688 ~ 1744 在批评论散文批评道德论道德论上一篇文章的人人论岩石的卷发遇劫记强奸愚人记Dunciad塞缪尔·强森塞缪尔约翰逊1709 ~ 1784 英语语言英语辞典字典人类的愿望人类欲望之虚幻虚荣伦敦伦敦大诗人诗人传生活乔纳森迅速乔纳森斯威夫特1667 ~ 1745 书书战战斗一个浴缸木桶的故事故事的德拉珀的信一个麻布商的书信一个小小的建议一个小小的建议格列佛游记格列佛游记丹尼尔笛福丹尼尔笛福1660 ~ 1731审查（期刊由笛福创办）评论报鲁滨孙漂流记鲁宾逊漂流记亨利·菲尔丁亨利菲尔丁1707 ~ 1754Joseph Andrews的约瑟夫冒险史吗？安德鲁Jonathan Wild先生的一生，伟大的大诗人江奈生？威尔德阿米莉亚爱米利亚汤姆琼斯的历史，一个弃儿汤姆琼斯1736一七三六年历史记事历史登记Don Quixote在英国堂吉柯德在英国塞缪尔理查德森塞缪尔理查逊1689 ~ 1761帕梅拉（凭借奖励）帕米拉奥利弗史密斯奥利弗格尔德斯密斯1730 ~ 1774旅行者旅游人废弃的村庄荒村威克菲尔德牧师传威克菲尔德牧师好脾气的人好心人她弯下腰去征服屈身求爱全世界的公民世界公民托马斯灰色托马斯格雷1716 ~ 1771写在教堂墓地墓园挽诗挽歌颂爱猫爱猫之死死亡诗人游吟诗人李察比谢里丹理查德布林斯利施莱登1751 ~ 1816 竞争对手情敌该丑闻造谣学校学校圣帕特里克节（策划圣中尉）派特立克节伴娘女佣评论家批评家浪漫主义时代罗伯特伯恩斯罗伯特彭斯1759 ~ 1796主要是在苏格兰方言主要用苏格兰方言写的诗诗John Anderson，我的爱人约翰？安德生，我的爱人红色，红色的玫瑰一朵红红的玫瑰”友谊地久天长”的往昔时光一个男人的男人a'that不管那一套我心在高地我的心在那高原上威廉布莱克威廉布莱克1757 ~ 1827天真天真之歌歌曲经验经验之歌歌曲美国亚美利加欧洲欧罗巴密尔顿弥尔顿耶路撒冷耶路撒冷天堂和地狱天堂与地狱的婚姻婚姻威廉华兹华斯威廉华兹华斯1770 ~ 1850我们是七我们是七个孤独的收割者孤独的割麦女从早期的童年回忆不朽颂不朽的仿制品序曲的前奏抒情歌谣抒情歌谣集塞缪尔泰勒柯勒律治塞缪尔泰勒科尔律治1772 ~ 1834 古代水手的古舟子颂雾凇克丽丝特布尔柯里斯塔贝尔Kubla Khan忽必烈汗晚上半夜冰霜霜忧郁颂忧郁颂文学传记文学传记乔治戈登拜伦乔治戈登拜伦1788 ~ 1824Childe Harold的朝圣恰尔德？哈罗德尔游记曼弗雷德曼弗雷德该隐该隐不唐胡安璜当我们分开的时候当初我们俩分别波西比希雪莱波西比希雪莱1792 ~ 1822 麦布女王麦步女王伊斯兰教伊斯兰的反叛反抗钦契钦契一家无政府主义的面具，希腊专制者的假面游行解放了的普罗米修斯解放了的普罗米修斯西风颂西风颂云雀致云雀济慈约翰济慈1795 ~ 1821在希腊古瓮希腊古瓮颂夜莺颂夜莺颂秋颂秋颂心灵普塞克颂在Chapman的第一初读查普曼翻译的荷马史诗有感寻找荷马沃尔特史葛沃尔特斯科特爵士1771 ~ 1832湖的湖上夫人女士韦弗利威弗利人盖曼纳令曼纳林罗布罗伊罗伯罗伊艾文霍艾凡赫Kenilworth肯纳尔沃斯堡昆廷杜沃昆廷达沃德圣罗南的威尔斯圣罗南之泉简奥斯丁简奥斯丁1775 ~ 1817理智与情感理智与情感傲慢与偏见傲慢与偏见曼斯菲尔德公园曼斯菲尔德庄园艾玛爱玛诺桑觉寺诺桑觉寺说服劝导查尔斯查尔斯羔羊兰姆1775 ~ 1834从莎士比亚莎士比亚戏剧故事集故事约翰伍德威尔约翰伍德维尔维多利亚时期英文查尔斯狄更斯查尔斯狄更斯1812 ~ 1870 波兹特写BOZ素描“匹克威克俱乐部匹克威克外传遗书奥利弗扭奥利弗特维斯特（雾都孤儿）老古玩店老古玩店拉奇巴纳比拉奇美国债券美国杂记马丁·霍述伟马丁朱淑尔维特圣诞颂歌圣诞颂歌风铃教堂钟声在炉边灶上蟋蟀蟋蟀Dombey和儿子董贝父子大卫·科波菲尔大卫科波菲尔荒凉山庄荒凉山庄困难时期艰难时世小杜丽小杜丽两个城市双城记故事很大的期望远大前程我们共同的朋友我们共同的朋友埃德温drood艾德温？朱特威廉皮斯萨克雷威廉麦克匹斯萨克雷1811 ~ 1863 名利场名利场潘登尼斯潘登尼斯新来的纽克姆一家亨利埃斯蒙德亨利史吗埃斯蒙德勃朗特夏洛蒂勃朗特1816 ~ 1855教师教授简爱简爱雪莉雪莉维莱特维莱特艾米丽勃朗特艾米莉勃朗特1818 ~ 1854 呼啸山庄呼啸山庄george eliot乔治? 艾略特1819 ~ 1880 adam bede亚当? 比德the mill on the floss弗洛斯河上的磨坊 silas marner织工马南romola罗慕拉holt菲利克斯 felix? 霍尔特middlemarch米德尔马契daniel deronda丹尼尔? 德龙拉thomas hardy托马斯? 哈代1840 ~ 1928a pair of blue eyes一双蓝眼睛the trumpet major号兵长the remedies非常手段the hand of ethelberta艾塞尔伯塔的婚姻under the greenwood tree绿荫下far from the madding crowd远离尘嚣the mayor of casterbridge卡斯特桥市长tess of the d 'urbervilles德伯家的苔丝jude the obscure无名的裘德alfred tennyson阿尔弗莱德? 丁尼生1809 ~ 1892 in memoriam悼念break, break, break冲击、冲击、冲击idylls of the king国王叙事诗robert browning罗伯特? 白朗宁1812 ~ 1889dramatic lyrics戏剧抒情诗dramatic romances and lyrics戏剧故事及抒情诗men, men, men, and women男男女女dramatic personae登场人物the ring and the book环与书elizabeth barrett browning伊丽莎白? 芭蕾特? 白朗宁1806 ~ 1861from the portuguese葡萄牙十四行诗 sonnetsthe cry of the children孩子们的哭声john ruskin约翰? 罗斯金1819 ~ 1900modern painters现代画家the seven lamps of architecture建筑的七盏明灯the stone of venice威尼斯石头oscar wilde奥斯卡? 王尔德1856 ~ 1900the happy prince and other tales快乐王子故事集the picture of dorian gray多利安? 格雷的画像lady windermere's fan温德米尔夫人的扇子a woman of no importance一个无足轻重的女人an ideal husband理想的丈夫the importance of being earnest认真的重要1900 - 1950william butler yeats威廉? 勃特勒? 叶茨1865 ~ 1939 the responsibilities责任the wild swans at coole库尔的野天鹅the tower钟楼the winding stair弯弯的楼梯john galsworthy约翰? 高尔斯华绥1867 ~ 1933forsyte saga福尔塞世家the man of property有产业的人in chancery进退维谷to let招租出让the end of the chapter一章的结束james joyce詹姆斯? 乔伊斯1882 ~ 1941the portrait of the young artis as the man一个青年艺术家的肖像ulysses尤利西斯finnegans wake芬尼根的苏醒dubliners都柏林人virginia woolf弗吉尼娅? 沃尔芙1882 ~ 1941mrs. dalloway达洛维夫人to the lighthouse到灯塔去the waves浪david herbert lawrence戴维? 赫伯特? 劳伦斯1885 ~ 1930sons and lovers儿子与情人the rainbow虹women in love恋爱中的女人lady chatterley 's lover查特莱夫人的情人george bernard shaw乔治? 伯纳? 萧1856 ~ 1950mrs warren's profession华伦夫人的职业 man and superman人与超人major barbara巴巴拉少校pygmalion匹格玛利翁房子伤心之家心碎苹果车苹果车圣女贞德圣女贞德美国作家与作品殖民时代乔纳森爱德华兹乔纳森爱德华兹1703 ~ 1758 的自由将意志的自由原罪的伟大主义辩护原罪说辩本杰明富兰克林本杰明富兰克林1706 ~ 1790 可怜的李察的年历格言历书自传自传浪漫主义时期华盛顿欧文华盛顿欧文纽约的历史从世界开始到荷兰王朝纽约外史结束Geoffrey Crayon，速写本见闻札记绅士。

英美文学-中英文对照

英美文学-中英文对照第一篇：英美文学-中英文对照British Writers and Works The Anglo-Saxon Period λThe Venerable Bede 比得673~735 νEcclesiastical History of the English People 英吉利人教会史λAlfred the Great 阿尔弗雷得大帝849~899 νThe Anglo-Saxon Chronicle 盎格鲁—萨克逊编年史The Late Medieval Ages λWilliam Langland 威廉·兰格伦1332~1400 ν Piers the Plowman 农夫比埃斯的梦λ Geoffery Chaucer 杰弗里·乔叟1340(?)~1400 ν The Books of the Duchess悼公爵夫人ν Troilus and Criseyde特罗伊拉斯和克莱希德ν The Canterbury Tales坎特伯雷故事集ν The House of Fame声誉之宫λ Sir Thomas Malory托马斯·马洛里爵士1405~1471 ν Le Morte D’Arthur亚瑟王之死The Renaissance λSir Philip Sydney菲利普·锡德尼爵士1554~1586 ν The School of Abuse诲淫的学校ν Defense of Poesy 诗辩λ Edmund Spenser埃德蒙·斯宾塞1552~1599 ν The Shepherds Calendar牧人日历ν Amoretti爱情小唱ν Epithalamion婚后曲ν Colin Clouts Come Home Againe柯林·克劳特回来了ν Foure Hymnes四首赞美歌ν The Faerie Queene仙后λ Thomas More托马斯·莫尔1478~1535 ν Utopia乌托邦λ Francis Bacon弗兰西斯·培根1561~1626 ν Advancement of Learning学术的推进ν Novum Organum新工具ν Essays随笔λChristopher Marlowe柯里斯托弗·马洛1564~1595 νTamburlaine帖木耳大帝ν The Jew of Malta马耳他的犹太人ν The Tragical History of Doctor Faustus浮士德博士的悲剧λWilliam Shakespeare威廉·莎士比亚1564~1616 νRomeo and Juliet罗密欧与朱利叶ν Merchant of Venice威尼斯商人ν Henry IV 亨利四世νJulius Caesar尤利乌斯·凯撒νAs You Like It皆大欢喜νHamlet哈姆莱特ν Othello奥赛罗ν King Lear李尔王ν Macbeth麦克白ν Antony and Cleopatra安东尼与克里奥佩特拉ν Tempest暴风雨ν poetry: Venus and Adonis;The Rape of Lucrece(Venus and Lucrece);The Passionate Pilgrim, the SonnetsthThe 17 Century λJohn Milton约翰·弥尔顿1608~1674 νL’Allegre 欢乐的人νIL Pens eroso 沉思的人νComus柯玛斯νLycidas利西达斯ν Of Education论教育ν Areopagitica论出版自由ν The Defence of the English People为英国人民声辩ν The Second Defence of the English People再为英国人民声辩νParadise Lost失乐园νParadise Regained复乐园νSamson Agonistes力士参孙λJohn Bunyan约翰·班扬1628~1688 νGrace Abounding to the Chief of Sinners功德无量νThe Pilgrim’s Progress 天路历程ν The Life and Death of Mr Badman败德先生传ν The Holy War圣战λ John Dryden约翰·德莱顿1631~1700 ν All for Love一切为了爱情ν Absalom and Achitophel押沙龙与阿齐托菲尔ν The Hind and Panther牝鹿与豹ν Annus Mirabilis神奇的年代νAlexander’s Feast亚历山大的宴会ν An Essay of Dramatic Poesy 论戏剧诗thThe 18 Century λ Alexander Pope亚历山大·蒲柏1688~1744 ν Essay on Criticism批评论ν Moral Essays道德论λν An Essay on Man人论ν The Rape of the Rock卷发遇劫记ν The Dunciad愚人记Samuel Johnson塞缪尔·约翰逊1709~1784 νThe Dictionary of English Language英语辞典ν The Vanity of Human Wishes人类欲望之虚幻ν London伦敦ν The Lives of Great Poets诗人传λ Jonathan Swift乔纳森·斯威夫特1667~1745 ν The Battle of Books书战ν A Tale of a Tub木桶的故事νThe Drapper’s Letters一个麻布商的书信ν A Modest Proposal一个小小的建议νGulliver’s Travels格列佛游记λDaniel Defoe丹尼尔·笛福1660~1731 νThe Review(periodical founded by Defoe)评论报ν Robinson Crusoe鲁宾逊漂流记λ Henry Fielding亨利·菲尔丁1707~1754 ν The History of the Adventures of Joseph Andrews约瑟夫·安德鲁νThe Life of Mr Jonathan Wild, the Great大诗人江奈生·威尔德ν Amelia爱米利亚νThe History of Tom Jones, a Foundling汤姆·琼斯νThe Historical Register for 1736一七三六年历史记事ν Don Quixote in England堂吉柯德在英国λSamuel Richardson塞缪尔·理查逊1689~1761 νPamela(Virtue Rewarded)帕米拉λOliver Goldsmith奥利弗·格尔德斯密斯1730~1774 νThe Traveller旅游人ν The Deserted Village荒村νThe Vicar of Wakefield威克菲尔德牧师传νThe Good Natured Man好心人νShe Stoops to Conquer屈身求爱νThe Citizens of the World世界公民λThomas Gray托马斯·格雷1716~1771 ν An Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard墓园挽诗ν Ode on the Death of a Favourite Cat爱猫之死ν The Bard游吟诗人λRichard Brinsley Sheridan理查德·布林斯利·施莱登1751~1816 ν The Rivals情敌ν The School for Scandal造谣学校νSt.Patrick’s Day(The Scheming Lieutenant)圣·派特立克节νThe Duenna伴娘ν The Critic批评家The Romantic Age λ Robert Burns罗伯特·彭斯1759~1796 νPoems Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect主要用苏格兰方言写的诗νJohn Anderson, My Jo约翰·安德生，我的爱人ν A Red, Red Rose 一朵红红的玫瑰ν Auld Long Syne往昔时光νA Man’s a Man for A’That不管那一套νMy Heart’s in the Highlands我的心在那高原上λ William Blake威廉·布莱克1757~1827 ν Songs of Innocence 天真之歌νSongs of Experience经验之歌νAmerica亚美利加νEurope欧罗巴ν Milton弥尔顿ν Jerusalem耶路撒冷ν The Marriage of Heaven and Hell天堂与地狱的婚姻λWilliam Wordsworth威廉·华兹华斯1770~1850 νWe Are Seven我们是七个ν The Solitary Reaper孤独的割麦女νImitations of Immortality from Recollections of Early Childhood不朽颂ν The Prelude序曲ν Lyrical Ballads抒情歌谣集λ Samuel Taylor Coleridge塞缪尔·泰勒·科尔律治1772~1834 νThe Rime of the Ancient Mariner古舟子颂ν Christabel柯里斯塔贝尔ν Kubla Khan忽必烈汗ν Frost at Night半夜冰霜ν Dejection, an Ode忧郁颂ν Biographia Literaria文学传记λGeorge Gordon Byron乔治·戈登·拜伦1788~1824 νChilde Harold’s Pilgrimage恰尔德·哈罗德尔游记νManfred曼弗雷德νCain该隐ν Don Juan唐·璜ν When We Two Parted当初我们俩分别λPersy Bysshe Shelley波西·比希·雪莱1792~1822 νQueen Mab麦步女王νRevolt of Islam伊斯兰的反叛νThe Cenci钦契一家νThe Masque of Anarchy, Hellas专制者的假面游行νPrometheus Unbound解放了的普罗米修斯ν Ode to the West Wind西风颂ν To a Skylark致云雀λ John Keats约翰·济慈1795~1821 ν On a Grecian Urn希腊古瓮颂ν Ode to a Nightingale夜莺颂ν Ode to Autumn秋颂ν T o Psyche普塞克颂νOn First Looking in Chapman’s Homer初读查普曼翻译的荷马史诗有感λ Sir Walter Scott沃尔特·斯科特爵士1771~1832 ν The Lady of the Lake湖上夫人ν Waverley威弗利ν Guy Mannering盖曼纳令ν Rob Roy罗伯·罗伊ν Ivanhoe艾凡赫ν Kenilworth肯纳尔沃斯堡ν Quentin Durward昆廷·达沃德νSt.Ronan’s Wells圣罗南之泉λ Jane Austen简·奥斯丁1775~1817 ν Sense and Sensibility理智与情感ν Pride and Prejudice傲慢与偏见ν Mansfield Park曼斯菲尔德庄园ν Emma爱玛ν Northanger Abbey诺桑觉寺ν Persuasion劝导λCharles Lamb查尔斯·兰姆1775~1834 νTales from Shakespeare莎士比亚戏剧故事集ν John Woodvil约翰·伍德维尔The Victorian Age λ Charles Dickens查尔斯·狄更斯1812~1870 ν Sketches by Boz波兹特写ν The Posthumous Papers of the Pickwick Club匹克威克外传νOliver Twist奥利弗·特维斯特（雾都孤儿）νThe Old Curiosity Shop老古玩店ν Barnaby Rudge巴纳比·拉奇ν American Notes美国杂记ν Martin Chuzzlewit马丁·朱淑尔维特ν A Christmas Carol圣诞颂歌ν The Chimes教堂钟声ν The Cricket on the Hearth灶上蟋蟀ν Dombey and Son董贝父子ν David Copperfield大卫·科波菲尔ν Bleak House荒凉山庄νHard Times艰难时世ν Little Dorrit小杜丽ν A Tale of Two Cities双城记ν Great Expectations远大前程ν Our Mutual Friend我们共同的朋友ν Edwin Drood艾德温·朱特λWilliam Makepeace Thackeray威廉·麦克匹斯·萨克雷1811~1863 ν Vanity Fair名利场ν Pendennis潘登尼斯ν The Newcomers纽克姆一家ν The History of Henry Esmond亨利·埃斯蒙德λ Charlotte Bronte夏洛蒂·勃朗特1816~1855 ν Professor教师ν Jane Eyre简·爱ν Shirley雪莉ν Villette维莱特λ Emily Bronte艾米莉·勃朗特1818~1854 ν Wuthering Heights 呼啸山庄λ George Eliot乔治·艾略特1819~1880 ν Adam Bede亚当·比德ν The Mill on the Floss弗洛斯河上的磨坊ν Silas Marner织工马南ν Romola罗慕拉ν Felix Holt菲利克斯·霍尔特ν Middlemarch米德尔马契ν Daniel Deronda丹尼尔·德龙拉λ Thomas Hardy托马斯·哈代1840~1928 ν A Pair of Blue Eyes 一双蓝眼睛ν The Trumpet Major号兵长ν Desperate Remedies非常手段νThe Hand of Ethelberta艾塞尔伯塔的婚姻νUnder the Greenwood Tree绿荫下ν Far from the Madding Crowd远离尘嚣νThe Mayor of Casterbridge卡斯特桥市长νTess of the D’Urber villes德伯家的苔丝ν Jude the Obscure无名的裘德λAlfred Tennyson阿尔弗莱德·丁尼生1809~1892 νInMemoriam悼念ν Break, Break, Break冲击、冲击、冲击λν Idylls of the King 国王叙事诗Robert Browning罗伯特·白朗宁1812~1889 ν Dramatic Lyrics 戏剧抒情诗ν Dramatic Romances and Lyrics戏剧故事及抒情诗ν Men and Women男男女女νDramatic Personae登场人物νThe Ring and the Book环与书λElizabeth Barrett Browning伊丽莎白·芭蕾特·白朗宁1806~1861 ν Sonnets from the Portuguese葡萄牙十四行诗ν The Cry of the Children孩子们的哭声λ John Ruskin约翰·罗斯金1819~1900 ν Modern Painters现代画家νThe Seven Lamps of Architecture建筑的七盏明灯νThe Stone of Venice威尼斯石头λ Oscar Wilde奥斯卡·王尔德1856~1900 ν The Happy Prince and Other Tales快乐王子故事集ν The Picture of Dorian Gray多利安·格雷的画像νLady Windermere’s Fan温德米尔夫人的扇子ν A Woman of No Importance一个无足轻重的女人νAn Ideal Husband理想的丈夫ν The Importance of Being Earnest认真的重要1900~1950 λWilliam Butler Yeats威廉·勃特勒·叶茨1865~1939 ν The Responsibilities责任ν The Wild Swans at Coole库尔的野天鹅ν The Tower钟楼ν The Winding Stair弯弯的楼梯λ John Galsworthy约翰·高尔斯华绥1867~1933 ν Forsyte Saga 福尔塞世家λ The Man of Property有产业的人λ In Chancery进退维谷λTo Let招租出让ν The End of the Chapter一章的结束λ James Joyce詹姆斯·乔伊斯1882~1941 ν A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man一个青年艺术家的肖像ν Ulysses尤利西斯ν Finnegans Wake芬尼根的苏醒ν Dubliners都柏林人λ Virginia Woolf弗吉尼娅·沃尔芙1882~1941 ν Mrs Dalloway 达洛维夫人ν T o the Lighthouse到灯塔去ν The Waves浪λDavid Herbert Lawrence戴维·赫伯特·劳伦斯1885~1930 νSons and Lovers儿子与情人ν The Rainbow虹ν Women in Love恋爱中的女人νLady Chatterley’s Lover查特莱夫人的情人λGeorge Bernard Shaw乔治·伯纳·萧1856~1950 νMrs Warren’s Profession 华伦夫人的职业ν Man and Superman人与超人ν Major Barbara巴巴拉少校ν Pygmalion匹格玛利翁ν Heartbreak House伤心之家ν The Apple Cart苹果车ν Saint Joan圣女贞德American Writers and Works Colonial Period λJonathan Edwards乔纳森·爱德华兹1703~1758 ν The Freedom of the Will意志的自由νThe Great Doctrine of Original Sin Defended原罪说辩λBenjamin Franklin本杰明·富兰克林1706~1790 νPoor Richard’s Almanac格言历书νAutobiography自传Romantic Period λWashington Irving华盛顿·欧文ν A History of New York from the Beginning of the World to the End of the Dutch Dynasty纽约外史νThe Sketch Book of Geoffrey Crayon, Gent.见闻札记νA Chronicle of the Conquest of Granada征服格拉纳达νThe Alhambra阿尔罕伯拉ν Rip Van Winkle瑞普·凡·温克尔λJames Fennimore Cooper詹姆斯·菲尼莫·库柏1789~1851 νThe Spy间谍ν Leatherstocking Tales皮袜子五部曲υ The Deerslayer杀鹿者υ The Last of the Mohicans最后的莫西干人υ The Pathfinder 探路者υ The Pioneer开拓者υ The Prairie草原λRalph Waldo Emerson拉尔夫·瓦尔多·爱莫生1803~1882 νNature论自然λ Henry David Thoreau亨利·大卫·梭罗1817~1862 ν A Week on the Concord and Merrimack River康克德和美利马科河上的一周νWalden华尔腾λνA Plea for John Brown为约翰·布朗请命Nathaniel Hawthorne纳萨尼尔·霍桑1804~1864 ν Twice-told Tales 故事重述ν Mosses from and Old Manse古宅青苔ν The Scarlet Letter 红字ν The House of the Seven Gables有七个尖角阁楼的房子ν The Marble Faun大理石雕像λ Herman Melville赫尔曼·梅尔维尔1819~1891 ν Typee泰比νOmio欧穆ν Mardi玛地ν Redburn莱德伯恩ν White Jacket白外套ν Moby Dick白鲸（莫比·迪克）ν Pierre皮埃尔ν Billy Budd比利·巴德λ Walt Whitman沃尔特·惠特曼1819~1892 ν Leaves of Grass 草叶集λEmily Dickenson艾米莉·迪金森1830~1886 νBecause I Can’t Stop for Death因为我不能等待死神ν I Heard a Fly Buzz – When I died我死时听到了苍蝇的嗡嗡声ν Mine – by the Right of the White Election我的丈夫——选择如意情人的权利ν Wild Nights – Wild Nights暴风雨夜λ Edgar Allen Poe埃德加·艾伦·坡1809~1849 ν Ms Found in a Bottle在瓶子里发现的手稿νThe Murders in the Rue Morgue莫格路上的暗杀案νThePurloined Letter被盗的信ν The Fall of the House of Usher厄舍古屋的倒塌ν Ligeia丽姬娅νThe Masque of the Red Death红色死亡的化妆舞会νThe Philosophy of Composition创作哲学ν The Poetic Principle诗歌原理νReview of Hawthorne’s Twice-told Tales评霍桑的《故事重述》 The Age of Realism λ William Dean Howells威廉·迪恩·豪威尔斯1837~1920 ν The Rise of Silas Lapham塞拉斯·拉帕姆的发迹ν A Modern Instance现代婚姻λ Henry James亨利·詹姆斯1843~1916 ν The American美国人ν Daisy Miller戴希·米勒ν The Portrait of a Lady一个青年女人的画像ν The Turn of the Screw拧螺丝ν The Ambassadors使节ν The Wings of the Dove鸽翼ν The Golden Bowl金碗λ Mark Twain马克·吐温1835~1910ν The Gilded Age镀金时代ν The Adventures of Tom Sawyer汤姆·索亚历险记ν The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn哈克贝里·芬历险记ν Life on the Mississippi在密西西比河上νA Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur’s Court在亚瑟王朝廷里的康涅狄格州的美国佬ν The Man That Corrupted Hardleybug败坏了哈德莱堡的人American Naturalism λTheodore Dreiser西奥多·德莱塞1871~1945 ν Sister Carrie嘉丽妹妹ν Financier金融家νThe Titan巨头ν The Stoic斯多噶ν Jennie Gerhardt珍妮姑娘ν American Tragedy美国的悲剧νThe Genius天才λ Stephen Crane斯蒂芬·克兰1871~1900 ν Maggie, a Girl of the Street街头女郎麦琪ν The Red Badge of Courage红色英勇勋章ν The Black Riders and Other Lines黑衣骑士及其他ν War IsKind战争是仁慈的The Modern Period λEzra Pound埃兹拉·庞德1885~1972 ν Cantos诗章λThomas Sterns Eliot托马斯·斯特恩斯·艾略特1888~1965 νThe Love Song of J.Alfred Prufrock杰·阿尔弗雷德·普鲁夫洛克的情歌ν The Waste Land荒原ν Hollow Man空心人ν Ash Wednesday圣灰星期三ν Four Quarters四个四重奏ν Murder in the Cathedral大教堂谋杀案ν The Cocktail Party 鸡尾酒会ν The Confidential Clerk机要秘书ν The Sacred Wood圣林ν Essays on Style and Order风格与秩序论文集ν After Strange Gods拜异教神λ Robert Frost罗伯特·弗洛斯特1874~1963 νA Boy’s Will一个男孩的意愿ν Mountain Interval间歇泉ν New Hampshire新罕布什尔λF.Scott Fitzgerald弗·斯科特·费兹杰拉德1896~1940 νThis Side of Paradise人间天堂ν Flappers and Philosophers轻佻女郎与哲学家ν The Beautiful and the Damned美丽的和该死的（漂亮冤家）νThe Great Gatsby了不起的盖茨币（灯绿梦渺）νTender is the Night夜色温柔ν All the Sad Young Man一代悲哀的年轻人ν The Last Tycoon 最后的巨头λ Ernest Hemingway厄内斯特·海明威1899~1961 ν In Our Time在我们的时代里ν Winner Take Nothing胜者无所得ν The Torrents of Spring春潮νThe Sun Also Rises太阳照常升起νA Farewell to Arms永别了，武器ν Death in the Afternoon午后之死ν To Have and Have Not富有与贫穷ν Green Hills of Africa非洲青山ν The Fifth Column第五纵队ν For Whom the Bell Tolls丧钟为谁而鸣ν The Old Man and the Sea老人与海λ Sinclair Lewis辛克莱·刘易斯1885~1951 ν Main Street大街ν Babbitt巴比特ν Arrowsmith埃罗史密斯ν Dodsworth陶兹华斯νElmer Gantry埃尔莫·甘德里λWilla Cather薇拉·凯瑟1873~1947 νAlexander’s Bridge亚历山大的桥ν O Pioneers啊，拓荒者！ν The Song of the Lark莺之歌ν My Antonia我的安东尼娅λ William Faulkner威廉·福克纳1897~1962 ν The Marble Faun 玉石雕像νSoldier’s Pay兵饷ν Mosquitoes蚊群ν Sartoris家族小说ν The Sound and the Fury喧嚣与骚动ν As I Lay Dying在我弥留之际ν Light in August八月之光ν Absalom, Absalom押沙龙，押沙龙ν Go Down, Moses去吧，莫西λ John Steinbeck约翰·斯坦贝克1902~1968 ν Cup of Gold金杯ν Tortilla Flat煎饼坪ν In Dubious Battle胜负未决的战斗ν Of Mice and Men人与鼠νThe Grapes of Wrath愤怒的葡萄The Post-War Period λJerome David Salinger杰罗姆·大卫·赛林格1919~ ν Catcher in the Rye麦田里的守望者λJoseph Heller约瑟夫·海勒1923~1999 νCatch-22第二十二条军规λ Saul Bellow索尔·贝罗1915~ ν Dangling Man晃来晃去的人νThe Adventures of Augie March奥吉·玛其历险记νHenderson the Rain King雨王汉德森ν Herzog赫索格νMr.Sammler’s Planet塞姆勒先生的行星νHumboldt’s Gift 洪堡的礼物νThe Dean’s December院长的十二月American Drama λEugene O’Neil尤金·奥尼尔1888~1953 ν Beyond the Horizon天边外ν The Emperor Jones琼斯皇帝ν The Hairy Ape毛猿ν Desire under the Elms榆树下的欲望ν The Iceman Cometh 卖冰的人来了νLong Day’s Journey into Night长夜漫漫路迢迢λ Tennessee Williams田纳西·威廉姆斯1911~1983 ν The Glass Menagerie玻璃动物园ν A Streetcar Named Desire欲望号街车ν Summer and Smoke 夏与烟ν Cat on a Hot Tin Roof热铁皮屋顶上的猫λ Arthur Milller亚瑟·米勒1915~ ν The Man Who Had All the Luck交好运的人ν All My Sons都是我的儿子ν Death of a Salesman推销员之死ν The Crucible萨勒姆的女巫ν A View for the Bridge桥头眺望λ Edward Albee爱德华·阿尔比1928~ ν Zoo Story动物园故事νWho’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf?谁害怕弗吉尼娅·沃尔芙？Black American Literature λRichard Wright理查德·赖特1908~1960 νUncle Tom’s Children汤姆叔叔的孩子们νNative Son土生子ν Black Boy黑孩子λ Ralph Ellison拉尔芙·爱丽森1914~1994 ν Invisible Man看不见的人λ James Baldwin詹姆斯·鲍德温1924~1987 ν Go Tell It on the Mountain向苍天呼吁ν Notes of a Native Son土生子的札记νNobody Knows My Name没有人知道我的名字νThe Fire Next Time下一次将是烈火λT oni Morrison托妮·莫瑞森1931~ νThe Bluest Eye最蓝的眼睛νSong of Solomon所罗门之歌νTar Baby柏油孩子ν Beloved宠儿第二篇：英美文学-中英文对照British Writers and WorksThe Anglo-Saxon Periodλ The Venerable Bede 比得673~735ν Ecclesiastical History of the English People英吉利人教会史λ Alfred the Great 阿尔弗雷得大帝849~899ν The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle 盎格鲁—萨克逊编年史The Late Medieval Agesλ William Langland 威廉·兰格伦1332~1400ν Piers the Plowman 农夫比埃斯的梦λ Geoffery Chaucer 杰弗里·乔叟1340(?)~1400ν The Books of the Duchess悼公爵夫人ν Troilus and Criseyde 特罗伊拉斯和克莱希德ν The Canterbury Tales坎特伯雷故事集ν The House of Fame 声誉之宫λ Sir Thomas Malory托马斯·马洛里爵士1405~1471νLe Morte D’Arthur亚瑟王之死The Renaissanceλ Sir Philip Sydney菲利普·锡德尼爵士1554~1586ν The School of Abuse诲淫的学校ν Defense of Poesy诗辩λ Edmund Spenser埃德蒙·斯宾塞1552~1599νThe Shepherds Calendar牧人日历νAmoretti爱情小唱νEpithalamion婚后曲ν Colin Clouts Come Home Againe柯林·克劳特回来了ν Foure Hymnes四首赞美歌ν The Faerie Queene仙后λ Thomas More托马斯·莫尔1478~1535ν Utopia乌托邦λ Francis Bacon弗兰西斯·培根1561~1626ν Advancement of Learning学术的推进ν Novum Organum新工具ν Essays随笔λ Christopher Marlowe柯里斯托弗·马洛1564~1595ν Tamburlaine帖木耳大帝ν The Jew of Malta马耳他的犹太人ν The Tragical History of Doctor Faustus浮士德博士的悲剧λ William Shakespeare威廉·莎士比亚1564~1616ν Romeo and Juliet罗密欧与朱利叶ν Merchant of Venice威尼斯商人ν Henry IV亨利四世νJulius Caesar尤利乌斯·凯撒νAs You Like It皆大欢喜νHamlet哈姆莱特ν Othello奥赛罗ν King Lear李尔王ν Macbeth麦克白ν Antony and Cleopatra安东尼与克里奥佩特拉ν Tempest暴风雨ν poetry: Venus and Adonis;The Rape ofLucrece(Venus and Lucrece);The Passionate Pilgrim, the SonnetsThe 17th Centuryλ John Milton约翰·弥尔顿1608~1674νL’Allegre 欢乐的人ν IL Pens eroso 沉思的人ν Comus柯玛斯ν Lycidas利西达斯νOf Education论教育ν Areopagitica论出版自由ν The Defence of the English People为英国人民声辩ν The Second Defence of the English People再为英国人民声辩ν Paradise Lost失乐园ν Paradise Regained复乐园ν Samson Agonistes力士参孙λ John Bunyan约翰·班扬1628~1688ν Grace Abounding to the Chief of Sinners功德无量νThe Pilgrim’s Progress 天路历程ν The Life and Death of Mr Badman败德先生传ν The Holy War圣战λ John Dryden约翰·德莱顿1631~1700ν All for Love一切为了爱情ν Absalom and Achitophel押沙龙与阿齐托菲尔ν The Hind and Panther牝鹿与豹ν Annus Mirabilis神奇的年代νAlexander’s Feast亚历山大的宴会ν An Essay of Dramatic Poesy 论戏剧诗The 18th Centuryλ Alexander Pope亚历山大·蒲柏1688~1744ν Essay on Criticism批评论ν Moral Essays道德论ν An Essay on Man人论ν The Rape of the Rock卷发遇劫记ν The Dunciad愚人记λ Samuel Johnson塞缪尔·约翰逊1709~1784ν The Dictionary of English Language英语辞典ν The Vanity of Human Wishes人类欲望之虚幻ν London伦敦ν The Lives of Great Poets诗人传λ Jonathan Swift乔纳森·斯威夫特1667~1745ν The Battle of Books书战ν A Tale of a Tub木桶的故事νThe Drapper’s Letters一个麻布商的书信ν A Modest Proposal一个小小的建议νGulliver’s Travels格列佛游记λ Daniel Defoe丹尼尔·笛福1660~1731ν The Review(periodical founded by Defoe)评论报ν Robinson Crusoe鲁宾逊漂流记λ Henry Fielding亨利·菲尔丁1707~1754ν The History of the Adventures of JosephAndrews约瑟夫·安德鲁ν The Life of Mr Jonathan Wild, the Great大诗人江奈生·威尔德ν Amelia爱米利亚ν The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling汤姆·琼斯ν The Historical Register for 1736一七三六年历史记事ν Don Quixote in England堂吉柯德在英国λ Samuel Richardson塞缪尔·理查逊1689~1761ν Pamela(Virtue Rewarded)帕米拉λ Oliver Goldsmith奥利弗·格尔德斯密斯1730~1774ν The Traveller旅游人ν The Deserted Village荒村νThe Vicar of Wakefield威克菲尔德牧师传νThe Good Natured Man好心人νShe Stoops to Conquer屈身求爱νThe Citizens of the World世界公民λThomas Gray托马斯·格雷1716~1771ν An Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard墓园挽诗ν Ode on the Death of a Favourite Cat爱猫之死ν The Bard游吟诗人λ Richard Brinsley Sheridan理查德·布林斯利·施莱登1751~1816 ν The Rivals情敌ν The School for Scandal造谣学校νSt.Patrick’s Day(The Scheming Lieutenant)圣·派特立克节ν The Duenna伴娘ν The Critic批评家The Romantic Ageλ Robert Burns罗伯特·彭斯1759~1796ν Poems Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect主要用苏格兰方言写的诗ν John Anderson, My Jo约翰·安德生，我的爱人ν A Red, Red Rose一朵红红的玫瑰ν Auld Long Syne往昔时光νA Man’s a Man for A’That不管那一套νMy Heart’s in the Highlands我的心在那高原上λ William Blake威廉·布莱克1757~1827ν Songs of Innocence天真之歌ν Songs of Experience经验之歌ν America亚美利加ν Europe欧罗巴ν Milton弥尔顿ν Jerusalem耶路撒冷ν The Marriage of Heaven and Hell天堂与地狱的婚姻λ William Wordsworth威廉·华兹华斯1770~1850ν We Are Seven我们是七个ν The Solitary Reaper孤独的割麦女ν Imitations of Immortality fromRecollections of Early Childhood不朽颂ν The Prelude序曲ν Lyrical Ballads抒情歌谣集λ Samuel Taylor Coleridge塞缪尔·泰勒·科尔律治1772~1834ν The Rime of the Ancient Mariner古舟子颂ν Christabel柯里斯塔贝尔νKubla Khan忽必烈汗νFrost at Night半夜冰霜νDejection, an Ode忧郁颂ν Biographia Literaria文学传记λ George Gordon Byron乔治·戈登·拜伦1788~1824νChilde Harold’s Pilgrimage恰尔德·哈罗德尔游记ν Manfred曼弗雷德ν Cain该隐ν Don Juan唐·璜ν When We Two Parted当初我们俩分别λ Persy Bysshe Shelley波西·比希·雪莱1792~1822ν Queen Mab麦步女王ν Revolt of Islam伊斯兰的反叛ν The Cenci钦契一家ν The Masque of Anarchy, Hellas专制者的假面游行νPrometheus Unbound解放了的普罗米修斯νOde to the West Wind西风颂ν T o a Skylark致云雀λ John Keats约翰·济慈1795~1821ν On a Grecian Urn希腊古瓮颂ν Ode to a Nightingale夜莺颂ν Ode to Autumn秋颂ν To Psyche普塞克颂νOn First Looking in Chapman’s Homer初读查普曼翻译的荷马史诗有感λ Sir Walter Scott沃尔特·斯科特爵士1771~1832The Lady of the Lake湖上夫人ν Waverley威弗利ν Guy Mannering盖曼纳令ν Rob Roy罗伯·罗伊ν Ivanhoe艾凡赫ν Kenilworth肯纳尔沃斯堡ν Quentin Durward昆廷·达沃德νSt.Ronan’s Wells圣罗南之泉λ Jane Austen简·奥斯丁1775~1817ν Sense and Sensibility理智与情感ν Pride and Prejudice傲慢与偏见ν Mansfield Park曼斯菲尔德庄园ν Emma爱玛ν Northanger Abbey诺桑觉寺ν Persuasion劝导λ Charles Lamb查尔斯·兰姆1775~1834ν Tales from Shakespeare莎士比亚戏剧故事集ν John Woodvil约翰·伍德维尔The Victorian Ageλ Charles Dickens查尔斯·狄更斯1812~1870ν Sketches by Boz波兹特写ν The Posthumous Papers of the PickwickClub匹克威克外传ν Oliver Twist奥利弗·特维斯特（雾都孤儿）ν The Old Curiosity Shop老古玩店ν Barnaby Rudge巴纳比·拉奇ν American Notes美国杂记ν Martin Chuzzlewit马丁·朱淑尔维特ν A Christmas Carol圣诞颂歌ν The Chimes教堂钟声ν The Cricket on the Hearth灶上蟋蟀ν Dombey and Son董贝父子ν David Copperfield大卫·科波菲尔ν Bleak House荒凉山庄νHard Times艰难时世ν Little Dorrit小杜丽ν A Tale of Two Cities双城记ν Great Expectations远大前程ν Our Mutual Friend我们共同的朋友ν Edwin Drood艾德温·朱特λ William Makepeace Thackeray威廉·麦克匹斯·萨克雷1811~1863 ν Vanity Fair名利场ν Pendennis潘登尼斯ν The Newcomers纽克姆一家ν The History of Henry Esmond亨利·埃斯蒙德λ Charlotte Bronte夏洛蒂·勃朗特1816~1855ν Professor教师ν Jane Eyre简·爱ν Shirley雪莉ν Villette维莱特λ Emily Bronte艾米莉·勃朗特1818~1854ν Wuthering Heights呼啸山庄λ George Eliot乔治·艾略特1819~1880ν Adam Bede亚当·比德ν The Mill on the Floss弗洛斯河上的磨坊ν Silas Marner织工马南ν Romola罗慕拉ν Felix Holt菲利克斯·霍尔特ν Middlemarch米德尔马契ν Daniel Deronda丹尼尔·德龙拉λ Thomas Hardy托马斯·哈代1840~1928ν A Pair of Blue Eyes一双蓝眼睛ν The Trumpet Major号兵长ν Desperate Remedies非常手段νThe Hand of Ethelberta艾塞尔伯塔的婚姻νUnder the Greenwood Tree绿荫下ν Far from the Madding Crowd远离尘嚣νThe Mayor of Casterbridge卡斯特桥市长νTess of the D’Urbervilles德伯家的苔丝ν Jude the Obscure无名的裘德λ Alfred Tennyson阿尔弗莱德·丁尼生1809~1892ν In Memoriam悼念ν Break, Break, Break冲击、冲击、冲击ν Idylls of the King国王叙事诗λ Robert Browning罗伯特·白朗宁1812~1889ν Dramatic Lyrics戏剧抒情诗ν Dramatic Romances and Lyrics戏剧故事及抒情诗ν Men and Women男男女女ν Dramatic Personae登场人物νThe Ring and the Book环与书λ Elizabeth Barrett Browning伊丽莎白·芭蕾特·白朗宁1806~1861ν Sonnets from the Portuguese葡萄牙十四行诗ν The Cry of the Children孩子们的哭声λ John Ruskin约翰·罗斯金1819~1900ν Modern Painters现代画家ν The Seven Lamps of Architecture建筑的七盏明灯ν The Stone of Venice威尼斯石头λ Oscar Wilde奥斯卡·王尔德1856~1900ν The Happy Prince and Other Tales快乐王子故事集ν The Picture of Dorian Gray多利安·格雷的画像νLady Windermere’s Fan温德米尔夫人的扇子ν A Woman of No Importance一个无足轻重的女人ν An Ideal Husband理想的丈夫ν The Importance of Being Earnest认真的重要1900~1950λ William Butler Yeats威廉·勃特勒·叶茨1865~1939ν The Responsibilities责任ν The Wild Swans at Coole库尔的野天鹅ν The Tower钟楼ν The Winding Stair弯弯的楼梯λ John Galsworthy约翰·高尔斯华绥1867~1933ν Forsyte Saga福尔塞世家λ The Man of Property有产业的人λ In Chancery进退维谷λTo Let招租出让ν The End of the Chapter一章的结束λ James Joyce詹姆斯·乔伊斯1882~1941ν A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man一个青年艺术家的肖像ν Ulysses尤利西斯ν Finnegans Wake芬尼根的苏醒ν Dubliners都柏林人λ Virginia Woolf弗吉尼娅·沃尔芙1882~1941ν Mrs Dalloway达洛维夫人ν To the Lighthouse到灯塔去ν The Waves浪λ David Herbert Lawrence戴维·赫伯特·劳伦斯1885~1930ν Sons and Lovers儿子与情人ν The Rainbow虹ν Women in Love恋爱中的女人νLady Chatterley’s Lover查特莱夫人的情人λGeorge Bernard Shaw乔治·伯纳·萧1856~1950νMrs Warren’s Profession华伦夫人的职业νMan and Superman人与超人ν Major Barbara巴巴拉少校ν Pygmalion匹格玛利翁ν Heartbreak House伤心之家ν The Apple Cart苹果车ν Saint Joan圣女贞德Death of a Salesman推销员之死ν The Crucible萨勒姆的女巫ν A View for the Bridge桥头眺望λ Edward Albee爱德华·阿尔比1928~ν Zoo Story动物园故事νWho’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf?谁害怕弗吉尼娅·沃尔芙？第三篇：英美文学Analysis of Robinson Crusoe2009级师范三班刘静Robinson Crusoe is written by Defoe(1660 ~ 1731), known as the father of English novel and the periodical literature.He is the father of the English novel and periodical literature, who was born in a family which was against the Anglican Protestant.His father is a businessman, doing business.His article influenced the later development of journal articles and newspaper.Because the speech, he was repeatedly arrested.At the age of 59 Defoe began writing fiction as a novelist, show remarkable ability.Robinson Crusoe Robinson is Defoe's first novel, is also one of the most famous novels.It is based on a British seaman on a deserted island alone for 4 years in exile records and creation.Robinson is the heroine of Defoe works inaccordance with their ideals and created the character, he killed out of doing business, living on a desert island for 28 years, overcome all sorts of unimaginable difficulties.He start empty-handed, develop the island, not only to their own survival, and create a new world.He was a pioneer in the image, a real asset class hero.In this figure embodies the western ocean civilization tradition, with the outward development of curiosity, desire to conquer and spirit of adventure, praised the strength quality and working spirit.The novel opens English realistic novel road.In this novel, there are so many about the Wonderful part, but two points impress: one is the author of the narrative language easy to understand.In front of the book, the author use a lot of space to introduce Robinson in the sea to sea before, whether does not listen to parents' guide, but follow the guidance of the soul, the careful psychological description, the author description most incisive.Two is a fascinating story, the protagonist of nearly thirty years of life vividly in front of us, let our eyes as if emerging from a young life.Robinson Crusoe is to let a person look after all that the most primitive, most of my books, not only because it is the wonderful, and it gives us the modern enlightenment.The most qualities I learn from Robinson Crusoe is not his hard-working and brave, but his amazing mental capacity.One can imagine, a single large living alone on a desert island life ten years, no one to accompany him, even the most basic, and a person simply talk for a while to do.The deserted island there is no house, no rice, can only rely on his own hard to create a piece of heaven and earth.The first nonwhite character to be given a realistic, individualized, and humane portrayal in the English novel, Friday has a huge literary and cultural importance.Recent rewritings of the Crusoe story, like J.M.Coetzee’s Foe and Michel Tournier’sFr iday, emphasize the sad consequences of Crusoe’s failure to understand Friday and suggest how the tale might be told very differently from the native’s perspective.Besides his importance to our culture, Friday is a key figure within the context of the nove l.Friday’s sincere questions to Crusoe about the devil, which Crusoe answers onlyindirectly and hesitantly, leave us wondering whether Crusoe’s knowledge of Christianity is superficial and sketchy in contrast to Friday’s fullunderstanding of his own god Benamuckee.In short, Friday’s exuberance and emotional directness often point out the wooden conventionality of Crusoe’s personality.Despite Friday’s subjugation, however, Crusoe appreciates Friday much more than he would a mere servant.Crusoe does not seem to value intimacy with humans much, but he does say that he loves Friday, which is aremarkable disclosure.Crusoe may bring Friday Christianity and clothing, but Friday brings Crusoe emotional warmth and a vitality of spirit that Crusoe’s own European he art lacks.This novel shows that we need to believe ourselves, where there is a will, there is e our hands, then see a new world.What is more, we are not only live ourselves in the world, we need to care about others.Be brave, andnever lose hope.第四篇：英美文学《英美文学》复习方法一、找到《英美文学》的辅导书，例如《自考一本通》《自考直通车》等类型的汉语版辅导书。

英美文学术语,中英对照简洁版

1. Allegory （寓言）A tale in verse or prose in which characters, actions, or settings represent abstract ideas or moral qualities. 寓言，讽喻：一种文学、戏剧或绘画的艺术手法，其中人物和事件代表抽象的观点、原则或支配力。

2. Alliteration （头韵）Alliteration is the repetition of the same initial consonant sound within a line or a group of words.头韵：在一组词的开头或重读音节中对相同辅音或不同元音的重复。

3. Allusion （典故）A reference to a person, a place, an event, or a literary work that a writer expects the reader to recognize and respond to. 典故：作者对某些读者熟悉并能够作出反映的特定人物，地点，事件，文学作品的引用。

4. Analogy （类比）A comparison made between two things to show the similarities between them. 类比：为了在两个事物之间找出差别而进行的比较。

5. Antagonist （反面主角）The principal character in opposition to the protagonist or hero or heroine of a narrative or drama.反面主角：叙事文学或戏剧中与男女主人公或英雄相对立的主要人物。

6. Antithesis （对仗）The balancing of two contrasting ideas, words, or sentences. 对仗：两组相对的思想，言辞，词句的平衡。

英美文学要点整理(中英)1

英国]Chapter1 The Renaissance period（14世纪至十七世纪中叶）文艺复兴1. Humanism is the essence of the Renaissance.人文主义是文艺复兴的核心。

5. Wyatt introduced the Petrarchan sonnet into England.怀亚特将彼特拉克的十四行诗引进英国。

英美文学－中英文对比[整理版]

British Writers and WorksThe Anglo-Saxon Period●The Venerable Bede 比得673~735⏹Ecclesiastical History of the English People 英吉利人教会史●Alfred the Great 阿尔弗雷得大帝849~899⏹The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle 盎格鲁—萨克逊编年史The Late Medieval Ages●William Langland 威廉·兰格伦1332~1400⏹Piers the Plowman 农夫比埃斯的梦●Geoffery Chaucer 杰弗里·乔叟1340(?)~1400⏹The Books of the Duchess悼公爵夫人⏹Troilus and Criseyde特罗伊拉斯和克莱希德⏹The Canterbury Tales坎特伯雷故事集⏹The House of Fame声誉之宫●Sir Thomas Malory托马斯·马洛里爵士1405~1471⏹Le Morte D’Arthur亚瑟王之死The Renaissance●Sir Philip Sydney菲利普·锡德尼爵士1554~1586⏹The School of Abuse诲淫的学校⏹Defense of Poesy诗辩●Edmund Spenser埃德蒙·斯宾塞1552~1599⏹The Shepherds Calendar牧人日历⏹Amoretti爱情小唱⏹Epithalamion婚后曲⏹Colin Clouts Come Home Againe柯林·克劳特回来了⏹Foure Hymnes四首赞美歌⏹The Faerie Queene仙后●Thomas More托马斯·莫尔1478~1535⏹Utopia乌托邦●Francis Bacon弗兰西斯·培根1561~1626⏹Advancement of Learning学术的推进⏹Novum Organum新工具⏹Essays随笔●Christopher Marlowe柯里斯托弗·马洛1564~1595⏹Tamburlaine帖木耳大帝⏹The Jew of Malta马耳他的犹太人⏹The Tragical History of Doctor Faustus浮士德博士的悲剧●William Shakespeare威廉·莎士比亚1564~1616⏹Romeo and Juliet罗密欧与朱利叶⏹Merchant of Venice威尼斯商人⏹Henry IV亨利四世⏹Julius Caesar尤利乌斯·凯撒⏹As You Like It皆大欢喜⏹Hamlet哈姆莱特⏹Othello奥赛罗⏹King Lear李尔王⏹Macbeth麦克白⏹Antony and Cleopatra安东尼与克里奥佩特拉⏹Tempest暴风雨⏹poetry: Venus and Adonis; The Rape of Lucrece (Venus and Lucrece); The Passionate Pilgrim,the SonnetsThe 17th Century●John Milton约翰·弥尔顿1608~1674⏹L’Allegre 欢乐的人⏹IL Pens eroso 沉思的人⏹Comus柯玛斯⏹Lycidas利西达斯⏹Of Education论教育⏹Areopagitica论出版自由⏹The Defence of the English People为英国人民声辩⏹The Second Defence of the English People再为英国人民声辩⏹Paradise Lost失乐园⏹Paradise Regained复乐园⏹Samson Agonistes力士参孙●John Bunyan约翰·班扬1628~1688⏹Grace Abounding to the Chief of Sinners功德无量⏹The Pilgrim’s Progress 天路历程⏹The Life and Death of Mr Badman败德先生传⏹The Holy War圣战●John Dryden约翰·德莱顿1631~1700⏹All for Love一切为了爱情⏹Absalom and Achitophel押沙龙与阿齐托菲尔⏹The Hind and Panther牝鹿与豹⏹Annus Mirabilis神奇的年代⏹Alexander’s Feast亚历山大的宴会⏹An Essay of Dramatic Poesy 论戏剧诗The 18th Century●Alexander Pope亚历山大·蒲柏1688~1744⏹Essay on Criticism批评论⏹Moral Essays道德论⏹An Essay on Man人论⏹The Rape of the Rock卷发遇劫记⏹The Dunciad愚人记●Samuel Johnson塞缪尔·约翰逊1709~1784⏹The Dictionary of English Language英语辞典⏹The Vanity of Human Wishes人类欲望之虚幻⏹London伦敦⏹The Lives of Great Poets诗人传●Jonathan Swift乔纳森·斯威夫特1667~1745⏹The Battle of Books书战⏹ A Tale of a Tub木桶的故事⏹The Drapper’s Letters一个麻布商的书信⏹ A Modest Proposal一个小小的建议⏹Gulliver’s Travels格列佛游记●Daniel Defoe丹尼尔·笛福1660~1731⏹The Review (periodical founded by Defoe)评论报⏹Robinson Crusoe鲁宾逊漂流记●Henry Fielding亨利·菲尔丁1707~1754⏹The History of the Adventures of Joseph Andrews约瑟夫·安德鲁⏹The Life of Mr Jonathan Wild, the Great大诗人江奈生·威尔德⏹Amelia爱米利亚⏹The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling汤姆·琼斯⏹The Historical Register for 1736一七三六年历史记事⏹Don Quixote in England堂吉柯德在英国●Samuel Richardson塞缪尔·理查逊1689~1761⏹Pamela (Virtue Rewarded)帕米拉●Oliver Goldsmith奥利弗·格尔德斯密斯1730~1774⏹The Traveller旅游人⏹The Deserted Village荒村⏹The Vicar of Wakefield威克菲尔德牧师传⏹The Good Natured Man好心人⏹She Stoops to Conquer屈身求爱⏹The Citizens of the World世界公民●Thomas Gray托马斯·格雷1716~1771⏹An Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard墓园挽诗⏹Ode on the Death of a Favourite Cat爱猫之死⏹The Bard游吟诗人●Richard Brinsley Sheridan理查德·布林斯利·施莱登1751~1816⏹The Rivals情敌⏹The School for Scandal造谣学校⏹St. Patrick’s Day (The Scheming Lieutenant)圣·派特立克节⏹The Duenna伴娘⏹The Critic批评家The Romantic Age●Robert Burns罗伯特·彭斯1759~1796⏹Poems Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect主要用苏格兰方言写的诗⏹John Anderson, My Jo约翰·安德生，我的爱人⏹ A Red, Red Rose一朵红红的玫瑰⏹Auld Long Syne往昔时光⏹ A Man’s a Man for A’That不管那一套⏹My Heart’s in the Highlands我的心在那高原上●William Blake威廉·布莱克1757~1827⏹Songs of Innocence天真之歌⏹Songs of Experience经验之歌⏹America亚美利加⏹Europe欧罗巴⏹Milton弥尔顿⏹Jerusalem耶路撒冷⏹The Marriage of Heaven and Hell天堂与地狱的婚姻●William Wordsworth威廉·华兹华斯1770~1850⏹We Are Seven我们是七个⏹The Solitary Reaper孤独的割麦女⏹Imitations of Immortality from Recollections of Early Childhood不朽颂⏹The Prelude序曲⏹Lyrical Ballads抒情歌谣集●Samuel Taylor Coleridge塞缪尔·泰勒·科尔律治1772~1834⏹The Rime of the Ancient Mariner古舟子颂⏹Christabel柯里斯塔贝尔⏹Kubla Khan忽必烈汗⏹Frost at Night半夜冰霜⏹Dejection, an Ode忧郁颂⏹Biographia Literaria文学传记●George Gordon Byron乔治·戈登·拜伦1788~1824⏹Childe Harold’s Pilgrimage恰尔德·哈罗德尔游记⏹Manfred曼弗雷德⏹Cain该隐⏹Don Juan唐·璜⏹When We Two Parted当初我们俩分别●Persy Bysshe Shelley波西·比希·雪莱1792~1822⏹Queen Mab麦步女王⏹Revolt of Islam伊斯兰的反叛⏹The Cenci钦契一家⏹The Masque of Anarchy, Hellas专制者的假面游行⏹Prometheus Unbound解放了的普罗米修斯⏹Ode to the West Wind西风颂⏹To a Skylark致云雀●John Keats约翰·济慈1795~1821⏹On a Grecian Urn希腊古瓮颂⏹Ode to a Nightingale夜莺颂⏹Ode to Autumn秋颂⏹To Psyche普塞克颂⏹On First Looking in Chapman’s Homer初读查普曼翻译的荷马史诗有感●Sir Walter Scott沃尔特·斯科特爵士1771~1832⏹The Lady of the Lake湖上夫人⏹Waverley威弗利⏹Guy Mannering盖曼纳令⏹Rob Roy罗伯·罗伊⏹Ivanhoe艾凡赫⏹Kenilworth肯纳尔沃斯堡⏹Quentin Durward昆廷·达沃德⏹St. Ronan’s Wells圣罗南之泉●Jane Austen简·奥斯丁1775~1817⏹Sense and Sensibility理智与情感⏹Pride and Prejudice傲慢与偏见⏹Mansfield Park曼斯菲尔德庄园⏹Emma爱玛⏹Northanger Abbey诺桑觉寺⏹Persuasion劝导●Charles Lamb查尔斯·兰姆1775~1834⏹Tales from Shakespeare莎士比亚戏剧故事集⏹John Woodvil约翰·伍德维尔The Victorian Age●Charles Dickens查尔斯·狄更斯1812~1870⏹Sketches by Boz波兹特写⏹The Posthumous Papers of the Pickwick Club匹克威克外传⏹Oliver Twist奥利弗·特维斯特（雾都孤儿）⏹The Old Curiosity Shop老古玩店⏹Barnaby Rudge巴纳比·拉奇⏹American Notes美国杂记⏹Martin Chuzzlewit马丁·朱淑尔维特⏹ A Christmas Carol圣诞颂歌⏹The Chimes教堂钟声⏹The Cricket on the Hearth灶上蟋蟀⏹Dombey and Son董贝父子⏹David Copperfield大卫·科波菲尔⏹Bleak House荒凉山庄⏹Hard Times艰难时世⏹Little Dorrit小杜丽⏹ A Tale of Two Cities双城记⏹Great Expectations远大前程⏹Our Mutual Friend我们共同的朋友⏹Edwin Drood艾德温·朱特●William Makepeace Thackeray威廉·麦克匹斯·萨克雷1811~1863⏹Vanity Fair名利场⏹Pendennis潘登尼斯⏹The Newcomers纽克姆一家⏹The History of Henry Esmond亨利·埃斯蒙德●Charlotte Bronte夏洛蒂·勃朗特1816~1855⏹Professor教师⏹Jane Eyre简·爱⏹Shirley雪莉⏹Villette维莱特●Emily Bronte艾米莉·勃朗特1818~1854⏹Wuthering Heights呼啸山庄●George Eliot乔治·艾略特1819~1880⏹Adam Bede亚当·比德⏹The Mill on the Floss弗洛斯河上的磨坊⏹Silas Marner织工马南⏹Romola罗慕拉⏹Felix Holt菲利克斯·霍尔特⏹Middlemarch米德尔马契⏹Daniel Deronda丹尼尔·德龙拉●Thomas Hardy托马斯·哈代1840~1928⏹ A Pair of Blue Eyes一双蓝眼睛⏹The Trumpet Major号兵长⏹Desperate Remedies非常手段⏹The Hand of Ethelberta艾塞尔伯塔的婚姻⏹Under the Greenwood Tree绿荫下⏹Far from the Madding Crowd远离尘嚣⏹The Mayor of Casterbridge卡斯特桥市长⏹Tess of the D’Urbervilles德伯家的苔丝⏹Jude the Obscure无名的裘德●Alfred Tennyson阿尔弗莱德·丁尼生1809~1892⏹In Memoriam悼念⏹Break, Break, Break冲击、冲击、冲击⏹Idylls of the King国王叙事诗●Robert Browning罗伯特·白朗宁1812~1889⏹Dramatic Lyrics戏剧抒情诗⏹Dramatic Romances and Lyrics戏剧故事及抒情诗⏹Men and Women男男女女⏹Dramatic Personae登场人物⏹The Ring and the Book环与书●Elizabeth Barrett Browning伊丽莎白·芭蕾特·白朗宁1806~1861⏹Sonnets from the Portuguese葡萄牙十四行诗⏹The Cry of the Children孩子们的哭声●John Ruskin约翰·罗斯金1819~1900⏹Modern Painters现代画家⏹The Seven Lamps of Architecture建筑的七盏明灯⏹The Stone of Venice威尼斯石头●Oscar Wilde奥斯卡·王尔德1856~1900⏹The Happy Prince and Other Tales快乐王子故事集⏹The Picture of Dorian Gray多利安·格雷的画像⏹Lady Windermere’s Fan温德米尔夫人的扇子⏹ A Woman of No Importance一个无足轻重的女人⏹An Ideal Husband理想的丈夫⏹The Importance of Being Earnest认真的重要1900~1950●William Butler Yeats威廉·勃特勒·叶茨1865~1939⏹The Responsibilities责任⏹The Wild Swans at Coole库尔的野天鹅⏹The Tower钟楼⏹The Winding Stair弯弯的楼梯●John Galsworthy约翰·高尔斯华绥1867~1933⏹Forsyte Saga福尔塞世家●The Man of Property有产业的人●In Chancery进退维谷●To Let招租出让⏹The End of the Chapter一章的结束●James Joyce詹姆斯·乔伊斯1882~1941⏹ A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man一个青年艺术家的肖像⏹Ulysses尤利西斯⏹Finnegans Wake芬尼根的苏醒⏹Dubliners都柏林人●Virginia Woolf弗吉尼娅·沃尔芙1882~1941⏹Mrs Dalloway达洛维夫人⏹To the Lighthouse到灯塔去⏹The Waves浪●David Herbert Lawrence戴维·赫伯特·劳伦斯1885~1930⏹Sons and Lovers儿子与情人⏹The Rainbow虹⏹Women in Love恋爱中的女人⏹Lady Chatterley’s Lover查特莱夫人的情人●George Bernard Shaw乔治·伯纳·萧1856~1950⏹Mrs Warren’s Profession华伦夫人的职业⏹Man and Superman人与超人⏹Major Barbara巴巴拉少校⏹Pygmalion匹格玛利翁⏹Heartbreak House伤心之家⏹The Apple Cart苹果车⏹Saint Joan圣女贞德American Writers and WorksColonial Period●Jonathan Edwards乔纳森·爱德华兹1703~1758⏹The Freedom of the Will意志的自由⏹The Great Doctrine of Original Sin Defended原罪说辩●Benjamin Franklin本杰明·富兰克林1706~1790⏹Poor Richard’s Almanac格言历书⏹Autobiography自传Romantic Period●Washington Irving华盛顿·欧文⏹ A History of New York from the Beginning of the World to the End of the Dutch Dynasty纽约外史⏹The Sketch Book of Geoffrey Crayon, Gent.见闻札记⏹ A Chronicle of the Conquest of Granada征服格拉纳达⏹The Alhambra阿尔罕伯拉⏹Rip Van Winkle瑞普·凡·温克尔●James Fennimore Cooper詹姆斯·菲尼莫·库柏1789~1851⏹The Spy间谍⏹Leatherstocking Tales皮袜子五部曲◆The Deerslayer杀鹿者◆The Last of the Mohicans最后的莫西干人◆The Pathfinder探路者◆The Pioneer开拓者◆The Prairie草原●Ralph Waldo Emerson拉尔夫·瓦尔多·爱莫生1803~1882⏹Nature论自然●Henry David Thoreau亨利·大卫·梭罗1817~1862⏹ A Week on the Concord and Merrimack River康克德和美利马科河上的一周⏹Walden华尔腾⏹ A Plea for John Brown为约翰·布朗请命●Nathaniel Hawthorne纳萨尼尔·霍桑1804~1864⏹Twice-told Tales故事重述⏹Mosses from and Old Manse古宅青苔⏹The Scarlet Letter红字⏹The House of the Seven Gables有七个尖角阁楼的房子⏹The Marble Faun大理石雕像●Herman Melville赫尔曼·梅尔维尔1819~1891⏹Typee泰比⏹Omio欧穆⏹Mardi玛地⏹Redburn莱德伯恩⏹White Jacket白外套⏹Moby Dick白鲸（莫比·迪克）⏹Pierre皮埃尔⏹Billy Budd比利·巴德●Walt Whitman沃尔特·惠特曼1819~1892⏹Leaves of Grass草叶集●Emily Dickenson艾米莉·迪金森1830~1886⏹Because I Can’t Stop for Death因为我不能等待死神⏹I Heard a Fly Buzz – When I died我死时听到了苍蝇的嗡嗡声⏹Mine – by the Right of the White Election我的丈夫——选择如意情人的权利⏹Wild Nights – Wild Nights暴风雨夜●Edgar Allen Poe埃德加·艾伦·坡1809~1849⏹Ms Found in a Bottle在瓶子里发现的手稿⏹The Murders in the Rue Morgue莫格路上的暗杀案⏹The Purloined Letter被盗的信⏹The Fall of the House of Usher厄舍古屋的倒塌⏹Ligeia丽姬娅⏹The Masque of the Red Death红色死亡的化妆舞会⏹The Philosophy of Composition创作哲学⏹The Poetic Principle诗歌原理⏹Review of Hawthorne’s Twice-told Tales评霍桑的《故事重述》The Age of Realism●William Dean Howells威廉·迪恩·豪威尔斯1837~1920⏹The Rise of Silas Lapham塞拉斯·拉帕姆的发迹⏹ A Modern Instance现代婚姻●Henry James亨利·詹姆斯1843~1916⏹The American美国人⏹Daisy Miller戴希·米勒⏹The Portrait of a Lady一个青年女人的画像⏹The Turn of the Screw拧螺丝⏹The Ambassadors使节⏹The Wings of the Dove鸽翼⏹The Golden Bowl金碗●Mark Twain马克·吐温1835~1910⏹The Gilded Age镀金时代⏹The Adventures of Tom Sawyer汤姆·索亚历险记⏹The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn哈克贝里·芬历险记⏹Life on the Mississippi在密西西比河上⏹ A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur’s Court在亚瑟王朝廷里的康涅狄格州的美国佬⏹The Man That Corrupted Hardleybug败坏了哈德莱堡的人American Naturalism●Theodore Dreiser西奥多·德莱塞1871~1945⏹Sister Carrie嘉丽妹妹⏹Financier金融家⏹The Titan巨头⏹The Stoic斯多噶⏹Jennie Gerhardt珍妮姑娘⏹American Tragedy美国的悲剧⏹The Genius天才●Stephen Crane斯蒂芬·克兰1871~1900⏹Maggie, a Girl of the Street街头女郎麦琪⏹The Red Badge of Courage红色英勇勋章⏹The Black Riders and Other Lines黑衣骑士及其他⏹War Is Kind战争是仁慈的The Modern Period●Ezra Pound埃兹拉·庞德1885~1972⏹Cantos诗章●Thomas Sterns Eliot托马斯·斯特恩斯·艾略特1888~1965⏹The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock杰·阿尔弗雷德·普鲁夫洛克的情歌⏹The Waste Land荒原⏹Hollow Man空心人⏹Ash Wednesday圣灰星期三⏹Four Quarters四个四重奏⏹Murder in the Cathedral大教堂谋杀案⏹The Cocktail Party鸡尾酒会⏹The Confidential Clerk机要秘书⏹The Sacred Wood圣林⏹Essays on Style and Order风格与秩序论文集⏹After Strange Gods拜异教神●Robert Frost罗伯特·弗洛斯特1874~1963⏹ A Boy’s Will一个男孩的意愿⏹Mountain Interval间歇泉⏹New Hampshire新罕布什尔● F. Scott Fitzgerald弗·斯科特·费兹杰拉德1896~1940⏹This Side of Paradise人间天堂⏹Flappers and Philosophers轻佻女郎与哲学家⏹The Beautiful and the Damned美丽的和该死的（漂亮冤家）⏹The Great Gatsby了不起的盖茨币（灯绿梦渺）⏹Tender is the Night夜色温柔⏹All the Sad Young Man一代悲哀的年轻人⏹The Last Tycoon最后的巨头●Ernest Hemingway厄内斯特·海明威1899~1961⏹In Our Time在我们的时代里⏹Winner Take Nothing胜者无所得⏹The Torrents of Spring春潮⏹The Sun Also Rises太阳照常升起⏹ A Farewell to Arms永别了，武器⏹Death in the Afternoon午后之死⏹To Have and Have Not富有与贫穷⏹Green Hills of Africa非洲青山⏹The Fifth Column第五纵队⏹For Whom the Bell Tolls丧钟为谁而鸣⏹The Old Man and the Sea老人与海●Sinclair Lewis辛克莱·刘易斯1885~1951⏹Main Street大街⏹Babbitt巴比特⏹Arrowsmith埃罗史密斯⏹Dodsworth陶兹华斯⏹Elmer Gantry埃尔莫·甘德里●Willa Cather薇拉·凯瑟1873~1947⏹Alexander’s Bridge亚历山大的桥⏹O Pioneers啊，拓荒者！⏹The Song of the Lark莺之歌⏹My Antonia我的安东尼娅●William Faulkner威廉·福克纳1897~1962⏹The Marble Faun玉石雕像⏹Soldier’s Pay兵饷⏹Mosquitoes蚊群⏹Sartoris家族小说⏹The Sound and the Fury喧嚣与骚动⏹As I Lay Dying在我弥留之际⏹Light in August八月之光⏹Absalom, Absalom押沙龙，押沙龙⏹Go Down, Moses去吧，莫西●John Steinbeck约翰·斯坦贝克1902~1968⏹Cup of Gold金杯⏹Tortilla Flat煎饼坪⏹In Dubious Battle胜负未决的战斗⏹Of Mice and Men人与鼠⏹The Grapes of Wrath愤怒的葡萄The Post-War Period●Jerome David Salinger杰罗姆·大卫·赛林格1919~⏹Catcher in the Rye麦田里的守望者●Joseph Heller约瑟夫·海勒1923~1999⏹Catch-22第二十二条军规●Saul Bellow索尔·贝罗1915~⏹Dangling Man晃来晃去的人⏹The Adventures of Augie March奥吉·玛其历险记⏹Henderson the Rain King雨王汉德森⏹Herzog赫索格⏹Mr. Sammler’s Planet塞姆勒先生的行星⏹Humbo ldt’s Gift洪堡的礼物⏹The Dean’s December院长的十二月American Drama●Eugene O’Neil尤金·奥尼尔1888~1953⏹Beyond the Horizon天边外⏹The Emperor Jones琼斯皇帝⏹The Hairy Ape毛猿⏹Desire under the Elms榆树下的欲望⏹The Iceman Cometh卖冰的人来了⏹Long Day’s Journey into Night长夜漫漫路迢迢●Tennessee Williams田纳西·威廉姆斯1911~1983⏹The Glass Menagerie玻璃动物园⏹ A Streetcar Named Desire欲望号街车⏹Summer and Smoke夏与烟⏹Cat on a Hot Tin Roof热铁皮屋顶上的猫●Arthur Milller亚瑟·米勒1915~⏹The Man Who Had All the Luck交好运的人⏹All My Sons都是我的儿子⏹Death of a Salesman推销员之死⏹The Crucible萨勒姆的女巫⏹ A View for the Bridge桥头眺望●Edward Albee爱德华·阿尔比1928~⏹Zoo Story动物园故事⏹Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf?谁害怕弗吉尼娅·沃尔芙？Black American Literature●Richard Wright理查德·赖特1908~1960⏹Uncle Tom’s Children汤姆叔叔的孩子们⏹Native Son土生子⏹Black Boy黑孩子●Ralph Ellison拉尔芙·爱丽森1914~1994⏹Invisible Man看不见的人●James Baldwin詹姆斯·鲍德温1924~1987⏹Go Tell It on the Mountain向苍天呼吁⏹Notes of a Native Son土生子的札记⏹Nobody Knows My Name没有人知道我的名字⏹The Fire Next Time下一次将是烈火●Toni Morrison托妮·莫瑞森1931~⏹The Bluest Eye最蓝的眼睛⏹Song of Solomon所罗门之歌⏹Tar Baby柏油孩子⏹Beloved宠儿。

英美文学选读完美中英对照版

英美文学选读复习要点中英文对照Part one: English Literature Chapter1 The Renaissance period（14世纪至十七世纪中叶）文艺复兴1. Humanism is the essence of the Renaissance.人文主义是文艺复兴的核心。

英美文学选读名篇中英对照赏析简介

我们一起坐上马车，还有永生陪伴身旁，我们驱车缓缓前行，他悠然自得不慌不忙。

我们经过校园，娱乐的孩子挤满操场，我们经过田野，麦穗张望，我们经过西沉的太阳。

英美文学术语,中英对照简洁版

1.Allegory (寓言)A tale in verse or prose in which characters, actions, or settings represent abstract ideas or moral qualities.寓言，讽喻：一种文学、戏剧或绘画的艺术手法，其中人物和事件代表抽象的观点、原则或支配力。

2.Alliteration (头韵)Alliteration is the repetition of the same initial consonant sound within a line or a group of words.头韵：在一组词的开头或重读音节中对相同辅音或不同元音的重复。

3.Allusion (典故)A reference to a person, a place, an event, or a literary work that a writer expects the reader to recognize and respond to.典故：作者对某些读者熟悉并能够作出反映的特定人物，地点，事件，文学作品的引用。

4.Analogy (类比)A comparison made between two things to show the similarities between them.类比：为了在两个事物之间找出差别而进行的比较。

5. Antagonist (反面主角)The principal character in opposition to the protagonist or hero or heroine of a narrative or drama.反面主角：叙事文学或戏剧中与男女主人公或英雄相对立的主要人物。

6. Antithesis (对仗)The balancing of two contrasting ideas, words, or sentences.对仗：两组相对的思想，言辞，词句的平衡。

高级英语英美文学课文中文

Why Don't We Complain?It was the very last coach and the only empty seat on the entire train，so there was no turning back. The problem was to breathe. Outside the temperature was below freezing. Inside the railroad car the temperature must have been about 85 degrees. I took off my overcoat，and a few minutes later my jacket，and noticed that the car was flecked （饰以斑点）with the white shirts of the passengers. I soon found my hand moving to loosen my tie. From one end of the car to the other，as we rattled through Westchester Country，we sweated；but we did not moan.这是整列火车最后一节车厢中唯一的一个空位子，所以也不必再掉头去找了。

问题是这里让人透不过气。

外面的气温在冰点以下，而火车车厢里的温度一定有85度左右。

我脱掉了大衣，几分钟后又脱掉了外套，并且我注意到车厢里望去星星点点的都是乘客们的白衬衫。

不久我就发现我的手开始在松领带了。

在火车哐啷哐啷地行进在威彻斯特县的时候，从车厢的一头到另一头，我们全都汗水淋漓，但我们没有吭声。

I watched the train conductor appear at the head of the car. "Tickets，all tickets，please！" In a more virile （雄壮的）age，I thought，the passengers would seize the conductor and strap him down on a seat over the radiator （暖气片）to share the fate of his patrons. He shuffled down the aisle，picking up tickets，punching commutation cards. No one addressed a word to him. He approached my seat，and I drew a deep breath of resolution. "conductor，" I began with a considerable edge to my voice……Instantly the doleful （消沉的）eyes of my seatmate turned tiredly from his newspaper to fix me with a resentful stare：what question could be so important as to justify my sibilant intrusion into his stupor（麻木不仁）？I was shaken by those eyes. I am incapable of making a discreet fuss，so I mumbled a question about what time we were due in Stamford （I didn't even ask whether it would be before or after dehydration could be expected to set in），got my reply，and went back to my newspaper and to wiping my brow.我看到乘务员在车厢的头里出现了。

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British Writers and WorksThe Anglo-Saxon Period●The Venerable Bede 比得673~735⏹Ecclesiastical History of the English People 英吉利人教会史●Alfred the Great 阿尔弗雷得大帝849~899⏹The Anglo-Saxon Chronicle 盎格鲁—萨克逊编年史The Late Medieval Ages●William Langland 威廉·兰格伦1332~1400⏹Piers the Plowman 农夫比埃斯的梦●Geoffery Chaucer 杰弗里·乔叟1340(?)~1400⏹The Books of the Duchess悼公爵夫人⏹Troilus and Criseyde特罗伊拉斯和克莱希德⏹The Canterbury Tales坎特伯雷故事集⏹The House of Fame声誉之宫●Sir Thomas Malory托马斯·马洛里爵士1405~1471⏹Le Morte D’Arthur亚瑟王之死The Renaissance●Sir Philip Sydney菲利普·锡德尼爵士1554~1586⏹The School of Abuse诲淫的学校⏹Defense of Poesy诗辩●Edmund Spenser埃德蒙·斯宾塞1552~1599⏹The Shepherds Calendar牧人日历⏹Amoretti爱情小唱⏹Epithalamion婚后曲⏹Colin Clouts Come Home Againe柯林·克劳特回来了⏹Foure Hymnes四首赞美歌⏹The Faerie Queene仙后●Thomas More托马斯·莫尔1478~1535⏹Utopia乌托邦●Francis Bacon弗兰西斯·培根1561~1626⏹Advancement of Learning学术的推进⏹Novum Organum新工具⏹Essays随笔●Christopher Marlowe柯里斯托弗·马洛1564~1595⏹Tamburlaine帖木耳大帝⏹The Jew of Malta马耳他的犹太人⏹The Tragical History of Doctor Faustus浮士德博士的悲剧●William Shakespeare威廉·莎士比亚1564~1616⏹Romeo and Juliet罗密欧与朱利叶⏹Merchant of Venice威尼斯商人⏹Henry IV亨利四世⏹Julius Caesar尤利乌斯·凯撒⏹As You Like It皆大欢喜⏹Hamlet哈姆莱特⏹Othello奥赛罗⏹King Lear李尔王⏹Macbeth麦克白⏹Antony and Cleopatra安东尼与克里奥佩特拉⏹Tempest暴风雨⏹poetry: Venus and Adonis; The Rape of Lucrece (Venus and Lucrece); The Passionate Pilgrim,the SonnetsThe 17th Century●John Milton约翰·弥尔顿1608~1674⏹L’Allegre 欢乐的人⏹IL Pens eroso 沉思的人⏹Comus柯玛斯⏹Lycidas利西达斯⏹Of Education论教育⏹Areopagitica论出版自由⏹The Defence of the English People为英国人民声辩⏹The Second Defence of the English People再为英国人民声辩⏹Paradise Lost失乐园⏹Paradise Regained复乐园⏹Samson Agonistes力士参孙●John Bunyan约翰·班扬1628~1688⏹Grace Abounding to the Chief of Sinners功德无量⏹The Pilgrim’s Progress 天路历程⏹The Life and Death of Mr Badman败德先生传⏹The Holy War圣战●John Dryden约翰·德莱顿1631~1700⏹All for Love一切为了爱情⏹Absalom and Achitophel押沙龙与阿齐托菲尔⏹The Hind and Panther牝鹿与豹⏹Annus Mirabilis神奇的年代⏹Alexander’s Feast亚历山大的宴会⏹An Essay of Dramatic Poesy 论戏剧诗The 18th Century●Alexander Pope亚历山大·蒲柏1688~1744⏹Essay on Criticism批评论⏹Moral Essays道德论⏹An Essay on Man人论⏹The Rape of the Rock卷发遇劫记⏹The Dunciad愚人记●Samuel Johnson塞缪尔·约翰逊1709~1784⏹The Dictionary of English Language英语辞典⏹The Vanity of Human Wishes人类欲望之虚幻⏹London伦敦⏹The Lives of Great Poets诗人传●Jonathan Swift乔纳森·斯威夫特1667~1745⏹The Battle of Books书战⏹ A Tale of a Tub木桶的故事⏹The Drapper’s Letters一个麻布商的书信⏹ A Modest Proposal一个小小的建议⏹Gulliver’s Travels格列佛游记●Daniel Defoe丹尼尔·笛福1660~1731⏹The Review (periodical founded by Defoe)评论报⏹Robinson Crusoe鲁宾逊漂流记●Henry Fielding亨利·菲尔丁1707~1754⏹The History of the Adventures of Joseph Andrews约瑟夫·安德鲁⏹The Life of Mr Jonathan Wild, the Great大诗人江奈生·威尔德⏹Amelia爱米利亚⏹The History of Tom Jones, a Foundling汤姆·琼斯⏹The Historical Register for 1736一七三六年历史记事⏹Don Quixote in England堂吉柯德在英国●Samuel Richardson塞缪尔·理查逊1689~1761⏹Pamela (Virtue Rewarded)帕米拉●Oliver Goldsmith奥利弗·格尔德斯密斯1730~1774⏹The Traveller旅游人⏹The Deserted Village荒村⏹The Vicar of Wakefield威克菲尔德牧师传⏹The Good Natured Man好心人⏹She Stoops to Conquer屈身求爱⏹The Citizens of the World世界公民●Thomas Gray托马斯·格雷1716~1771⏹An Elegy Written in a Country Churchyard墓园挽诗⏹Ode on the Death of a Favourite Cat爱猫之死⏹The Bard游吟诗人●Richard Brinsley Sheridan理查德·布林斯利·施莱登1751~1816⏹The Rivals情敌⏹The School for Scandal造谣学校⏹St. Patrick’s Day (The Scheming Lieutenant)圣·派特立克节⏹The Duenna伴娘⏹The Critic批评家The Romantic Age●Robert Burns罗伯特·彭斯1759~1796⏹Poems Chiefly in the Scottish Dialect主要用苏格兰方言写的诗⏹John Anderson, My Jo约翰·安德生，我的爱人⏹ A Red, Red Rose一朵红红的玫瑰⏹Auld Long Syne往昔时光⏹ A Man’s a Man for A’That不管那一套⏹My Heart’s in the Highlands我的心在那高原上●William Blake威廉·布莱克1757~1827⏹Songs of Innocence天真之歌⏹Songs of Experience经验之歌⏹America亚美利加⏹Europe欧罗巴⏹Milton弥尔顿⏹Jerusalem耶路撒冷⏹The Marriage of Heaven and Hell天堂与地狱的婚姻●William Wordsworth威廉·华兹华斯1770~1850⏹We Are Seven我们是七个⏹The Solitary Reaper孤独的割麦女⏹Imitations of Immortality from Recollections of Early Childhood不朽颂⏹The Prelude序曲⏹Lyrical Ballads抒情歌谣集●Samuel Taylor Coleridge塞缪尔·泰勒·科尔律治1772~1834⏹The Rime of the Ancient Mariner古舟子颂⏹Christabel柯里斯塔贝尔⏹Kubla Khan忽必烈汗⏹Frost at Night半夜冰霜⏹Dejection, an Ode忧郁颂⏹Biographia Literaria文学传记●George Gordon Byron乔治·戈登·拜伦1788~1824⏹Childe Har old’s Pilgrimage恰尔德·哈罗德尔游记⏹Manfred曼弗雷德⏹Cain该隐⏹Don Juan唐·璜⏹When We Two Parted当初我们俩分别●Persy Bysshe Shelley波西·比希·雪莱1792~1822⏹Queen Mab麦步女王⏹Revolt of Islam伊斯兰的反叛⏹The Cenci钦契一家⏹The Masque of Anarchy, Hellas专制者的假面游行⏹Prometheus Unbound解放了的普罗米修斯⏹Ode to the West Wind西风颂⏹To a Skylark致云雀●John Keats约翰·济慈1795~1821⏹On a Grecian Urn希腊古瓮颂⏹Ode to a Nightingale夜莺颂⏹Ode to Autumn秋颂⏹To Psyche普塞克颂⏹On First Looking in Chapman’s Homer初读查普曼翻译的荷马史诗有感●Sir Walter Scott沃尔特·斯科特爵士1771~1832⏹The Lady of the Lake湖上夫人⏹Waverley威弗利⏹Guy Mannering盖曼纳令⏹Rob Roy罗伯·罗伊⏹Ivanhoe艾凡赫⏹Kenilworth肯纳尔沃斯堡⏹Quentin Durward昆廷·达沃德⏹St. Ronan’s Wells圣罗南之泉●Jane Austen简·奥斯丁1775~1817⏹Sense and Sensibility理智与情感⏹Pride and Prejudice傲慢与偏见⏹Mansfield Park曼斯菲尔德庄园⏹Emma爱玛⏹Northanger Abbey诺桑觉寺⏹Persuasion劝导●Charles Lamb查尔斯·兰姆1775~1834⏹Tales from Shakespeare莎士比亚戏剧故事集⏹John Woodvil约翰·伍德维尔The Victorian Age●Charles Dickens查尔斯·狄更斯1812~1870⏹Sketches by Boz波兹特写⏹The Posthumous Papers of the Pickwick Club匹克威克外传⏹Oliver Twist奥利弗·特维斯特（雾都孤儿）⏹The Old Curiosity Shop老古玩店⏹Barnaby Rudge巴纳比·拉奇⏹American Notes美国杂记⏹Martin Chuzzlewit马丁·朱淑尔维特⏹ A Christmas Carol圣诞颂歌⏹The Chimes教堂钟声⏹The Cricket on the Hearth灶上蟋蟀⏹Dombey and Son董贝父子⏹David Copperfield大卫·科波菲尔⏹Bleak House荒凉山庄⏹Hard Times艰难时世⏹Little Dorrit小杜丽⏹ A Tale of Two Cities双城记⏹Great Expectations远大前程⏹Our Mutual Friend我们共同的朋友⏹Edwin Drood艾德温·朱特●William Makepeace Thackeray威廉·麦克匹斯·萨克雷1811~1863⏹Vanity Fair名利场⏹Pendennis潘登尼斯⏹The Newcomers纽克姆一家⏹The History of Henry Esmond亨利·埃斯蒙德●Charlotte Bronte夏洛蒂·勃朗特1816~1855⏹Professor教师⏹Jane Eyre简·爱⏹Shirley雪莉⏹Villette维莱特●Emily Bronte艾米莉·勃朗特1818~1854⏹Wuthering Heights呼啸山庄●George Eliot乔治·艾略特1819~1880⏹Adam Bede亚当·比德⏹The Mill on the Floss弗洛斯河上的磨坊⏹Silas Marner织工马南⏹Romola罗慕拉⏹Felix Holt菲利克斯·霍尔特⏹Middlemarch米德尔马契⏹Daniel Deronda丹尼尔·德龙拉●Thomas Hardy托马斯·哈代1840~1928⏹ A Pair of Blue Eyes一双蓝眼睛⏹The Trumpet Major号兵长⏹Desperate Remedies非常手段⏹The Hand of Ethelberta艾塞尔伯塔的婚姻⏹Under the Greenwood Tree绿荫下⏹Far from the Madding Crowd远离尘嚣⏹The Mayor of Casterbridge卡斯特桥市长⏹Tess of the D’Urbervilles德伯家的苔丝⏹Jude the Obscure无名的裘德●Alfred Tennyson阿尔弗莱德·丁尼生1809~1892⏹In Memoriam悼念⏹Break, Break, Break冲击、冲击、冲击⏹Idylls of the King国王叙事诗●Robert Browning罗伯特·白朗宁1812~1889⏹Dramatic Lyrics戏剧抒情诗⏹Dramatic Romances and Lyrics戏剧故事及抒情诗⏹Men and Women男男女女⏹Dramatic Personae登场人物⏹The Ring and the Book环与书●Elizabeth Barrett Browning伊丽莎白·芭蕾特·白朗宁1806~1861⏹Sonnets from the Portuguese葡萄牙十四行诗⏹The Cry of the Children孩子们的哭声●John Ruskin约翰·罗斯金1819~1900⏹Modern Painters现代画家⏹The Seven Lamps of Architecture建筑的七盏明灯⏹The Stone of Venice威尼斯石头●Oscar Wilde奥斯卡·王尔德1856~1900⏹The Happy Prince and Other Tales快乐王子故事集⏹The Picture of Dorian Gray多利安·格雷的画像⏹Lady Windermere’s Fan温德米尔夫人的扇子⏹ A Woman of No Importance一个无足轻重的女人⏹An Ideal Husband理想的丈夫⏹The Importance of Being Earnest认真的重要1900~1950●William Butler Yeats威廉·勃特勒·叶茨1865~1939⏹The Responsibilities责任⏹The Wild Swans at Coole库尔的野天鹅⏹The Tower钟楼⏹The Winding Stair弯弯的楼梯●John Galsworthy约翰·高尔斯华绥1867~1933⏹Forsyte Saga福尔塞世家●The Man of Property有产业的人●In Chancery进退维谷●To Let招租出让⏹The End of the Chapter一章的结束●James Joyce詹姆斯·乔伊斯1882~1941⏹ A Portrait of the Artist as a Young Man一个青年艺术家的肖像⏹Ulysses尤利西斯⏹Finnegans Wake芬尼根的苏醒⏹Dubliners都柏林人●Virginia Woolf弗吉尼娅·沃尔芙1882~1941⏹Mrs Dalloway达洛维夫人⏹To the Lighthouse到灯塔去⏹The Waves浪●David Herbert Lawrence戴维·赫伯特·劳伦斯1885~1930⏹Sons and Lovers儿子与情人⏹The Rainbow虹⏹Women in Love恋爱中的女人⏹Lady Chatterley’s Lo ver查特莱夫人的情人●George Bernard Shaw乔治·伯纳·萧1856~1950⏹Mrs Warren’s Profession华伦夫人的职业⏹Man and Superman人与超人⏹Major Barbara巴巴拉少校⏹Pygmalion匹格玛利翁⏹Heartbreak House伤心之家⏹The Apple Cart苹果车⏹Saint Joan圣女贞德American Writers and WorksColonial Period●Jonathan Edwards乔纳森·爱德华兹1703~1758⏹The Freedom of the Will意志的自由⏹The Great Doctrine of Original Sin Defended原罪说辩●Benjamin Franklin本杰明·富兰克林1706~1790⏹Poor Richard’s Almanac格言历书⏹Autobiography自传Romantic Period●Washington Irving华盛顿·欧文⏹ A History of New York from the Beginning of the World to the End of the Dutch Dynasty纽约外史⏹The Sketch Book of Geoffrey Crayon, Gent.见闻札记⏹ A Chronicle of the Conquest of Granada征服格拉纳达⏹The Alhambra阿尔罕伯拉⏹Rip Van Winkle瑞普·凡·温克尔●James Fennimore Cooper詹姆斯·菲尼莫·库柏1789~1851⏹The Spy间谍⏹Leatherstocking Tales皮袜子五部曲◆The Deerslayer杀鹿者◆The Last of the Mohicans最后的莫西干人◆The Pathfinder探路者◆The Pioneer开拓者◆The Prairie草原●Ralph Waldo Emerson拉尔夫·瓦尔多·爱莫生1803~1882⏹Nature论自然●Henry David Thoreau亨利·大卫·梭罗1817~1862⏹ A Week on the Concord and Merrimack River康克德和美利马科河上的一周⏹Walden华尔腾⏹ A Plea for John Brown为约翰·布朗请命●Nathaniel Hawthorne纳萨尼尔·霍桑1804~1864⏹Twice-told Tales故事重述⏹Mosses from and Old Manse古宅青苔⏹The Scarlet Letter红字⏹The House of the Seven Gables有七个尖角阁楼的房子⏹The Marble Faun大理石雕像●Herman Melville赫尔曼·梅尔维尔1819~1891⏹Typee泰比⏹Omio欧穆⏹Mardi玛地⏹Redburn莱德伯恩⏹White Jacket白外套⏹Moby Dick白鲸（莫比·迪克）⏹Pierre皮埃尔⏹Billy Budd比利·巴德●Walt Whitman沃尔特·惠特曼1819~1892⏹Leaves of Grass草叶集●Emily Dickenson艾米莉·迪金森1830~1886⏹Because I Can’t Stop for Death因为我不能等待死神⏹I Heard a Fly Buzz – When I died我死时听到了苍蝇的嗡嗡声⏹Mine – by the Right of the White Election我的丈夫——选择如意情人的权利⏹Wild Nights – Wild Nights暴风雨夜●Edgar Allen Poe埃德加·艾伦·坡1809~1849⏹Ms Found in a Bottle在瓶子里发现的手稿⏹The Murders in the Rue Morgue莫格路上的暗杀案⏹The Purloined Letter被盗的信⏹The Fall of the House of Usher厄舍古屋的倒塌⏹Ligeia丽姬娅⏹The Masque of the Red Death红色死亡的化妆舞会⏹The Philosophy of Composition创作哲学⏹The Poetic Principle诗歌原理⏹Review of Hawthorne’s Twice-told Tales评霍桑的《故事重述》The Age of Realism●William Dean Howells威廉·迪恩·豪威尔斯1837~1920⏹The Rise of Silas Lapham塞拉斯·拉帕姆的发迹⏹ A Modern Instance现代婚姻●Henry James亨利·詹姆斯1843~1916⏹The American美国人⏹Daisy Miller戴希·米勒⏹The Portrait of a Lady一个青年女人的画像⏹The Turn of the Screw拧螺丝⏹The Ambassadors使节⏹The Wings of the Dove鸽翼⏹The Golden Bowl金碗●Mark Twain马克·吐温1835~1910⏹The Gilded Age镀金时代⏹The Adventures of Tom Sawyer汤姆·索亚历险记⏹The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn哈克贝里·芬历险记⏹Life on the Mississippi在密西西比河上⏹ A Connecticut Yankee in King Arthur’s Court在亚瑟王朝廷里的康涅狄格州的美国佬⏹The Man That Corrupted Hardleybug败坏了哈德莱堡的人American Naturalism●Theodore Dreiser西奥多·德莱塞1871~1945⏹Sister Carrie嘉丽妹妹⏹Financier金融家⏹The Titan巨头⏹The Stoic斯多噶⏹Jennie Gerhardt珍妮姑娘⏹American Tragedy美国的悲剧⏹The Genius天才●Stephen Crane斯蒂芬·克兰1871~1900⏹Maggie, a Girl of the Street街头女郎麦琪⏹The Red Badge of Courage红色英勇勋章⏹The Black Riders and Other Lines黑衣骑士及其他⏹War Is Kind战争是仁慈的The Modern Period●Ezra Pound埃兹拉·庞德1885~1972⏹Cantos诗章●Thomas Sterns Eliot托马斯·斯特恩斯·艾略特1888~1965⏹The Love Song of J. Alfred Prufrock杰·阿尔弗雷德·普鲁夫洛克的情歌⏹The Waste Land荒原⏹Hollow Man空心人⏹Ash Wednesday圣灰星期三⏹Four Quarters四个四重奏⏹Murder in the Cathedral大教堂谋杀案⏹The Cocktail Party鸡尾酒会⏹The Confidential Clerk机要秘书⏹The Sacred Wood圣林⏹Essays on Style and Order风格与秩序论文集⏹After Strange Gods拜异教神●Robert Frost罗伯特·弗洛斯特1874~1963⏹ A Boy’s Will一个男孩的意愿⏹Mountain Interval间歇泉⏹New Hampshire新罕布什尔● F. Scott Fitzgerald弗·斯科特·费兹杰拉德1896~1940⏹This Side of Paradise人间天堂⏹Flappers and Philosophers轻佻女郎与哲学家⏹The Beautiful and the Damned美丽的和该死的（漂亮冤家）⏹The Great Gatsby了不起的盖茨币（灯绿梦渺）⏹Tender is the Night夜色温柔⏹All the Sad Young Man一代悲哀的年轻人⏹The Last Tycoon最后的巨头●Ernest Hemingway厄内斯特·海明威1899~1961⏹In Our Time在我们的时代里⏹Winner Take Nothing胜者无所得⏹The Torrents of Spring春潮⏹The Sun Also Rises太阳照常升起⏹ A Farewell to Arms永别了，武器⏹Death in the Afternoon午后之死⏹To Have and Have Not富有与贫穷⏹Green Hills of Africa非洲青山⏹The Fifth Column第五纵队⏹For Whom the Bell Tolls丧钟为谁而鸣⏹The Old Man and the Sea老人与海●Sinclair Lewis辛克莱·刘易斯1885~1951⏹Main Street大街⏹Babbitt巴比特⏹Arrowsmith埃罗史密斯⏹Dodsworth陶兹华斯⏹Elmer Gantry埃尔莫·甘德里●Willa Cather薇拉·凯瑟1873~1947⏹Alexander’s Bridge亚历山大的桥⏹O Pioneers啊，拓荒者！⏹The Song of the Lark莺之歌⏹My Antonia我的安东尼娅●William Faulkner威廉·福克纳1897~1962⏹The Marble Faun玉石雕像⏹Soldier’s Pay兵饷⏹Mosquitoes蚊群⏹Sartoris家族小说⏹The Sound and the Fury喧嚣与骚动⏹As I Lay Dying在我弥留之际⏹Light in August八月之光⏹Absalom, Absalom押沙龙，押沙龙⏹Go Down, Moses去吧，莫西●John Steinbeck约翰·斯坦贝克1902~1968⏹Cup of Gold金杯⏹Tortilla Flat煎饼坪⏹In Dubious Battle胜负未决的战斗⏹Of Mice and Men人与鼠⏹The Grapes of Wrath愤怒的葡萄The Post-War Period●Jerome David Salinger杰罗姆·大卫·赛林格1919~⏹Catcher in the Rye麦田里的守望者●Joseph Heller约瑟夫·海勒1923~1999⏹Catch-22第二十二条军规●Saul Bellow索尔·贝罗1915~⏹Dangling Man晃来晃去的人⏹The Adventures of Augie March奥吉·玛其历险记⏹Henderson the Rain King雨王汉德森⏹Herzog赫索格⏹Mr. Samm ler’s Planet塞姆勒先生的行星⏹H umboldt’s Gift洪堡的礼物⏹The Dean’s December院长的十二月American Drama●Eugene O’Neil尤金·奥尼尔1888~1953⏹Beyond the Horizon天边外⏹The Emperor Jones琼斯皇帝⏹The Hairy Ape毛猿⏹Desire under the Elms榆树下的欲望⏹The Iceman Cometh卖冰的人来了⏹Long Day’s Journey into Night长夜漫漫路迢迢●Tennessee Williams田纳西·威廉姆斯1911~1983⏹The Glass Menagerie玻璃动物园⏹ A Streetcar Named Desire欲望号街车⏹Summer and Smoke夏与烟⏹Cat on a Hot Tin Roof热铁皮屋顶上的猫●Arthur Milller亚瑟·米勒1915~⏹The Man Who Had All the Luck交好运的人⏹All My Sons都是我的儿子⏹Death of a Salesman推销员之死⏹The Crucible萨勒姆的女巫⏹ A View for the Bridge桥头眺望●Edward Albee爱德华·阿尔比1928~⏹Zoo Story动物园故事⏹Who’s Afraid of Virginia Woolf?谁害怕弗吉尼娅·沃尔芙？Black American Literature●Richard Wright理查德·赖特1908~1960⏹Uncle Tom’s Children汤姆叔叔的孩子们⏹Native Son土生子⏹Black Boy黑孩子●Ralph Ellison拉尔芙·爱丽森1914~1994⏹Invisible Man看不见的人●James Baldwin詹姆斯·鲍德温1924~1987⏹Go Tell It on the Mountain向苍天呼吁⏹Notes of a Native Son土生子的札记⏹Nobody Knows My Name没有人知道我的名字⏹The Fire Next Time下一次将是烈火●Toni Morrison托妮·莫瑞森1931~⏹The Bluest Eye最蓝的眼睛⏹Song of Solomon所罗门之歌⏹Tar Baby柏油孩子⏹Beloved宠儿。

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