2015广州中考系列--单词拼写
2015年广州中考英语试卷及含答案
秘密★启用前广州市2015年初中毕业生学业考试英语本试卷共五大题,12页,满分135分.考试时间120分钟.注意事项:1.答卷前,考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写自己的考生号、##;填写考场试室号、座位号,再用2B铅笔把对应这两个的标号涂黑.2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题同的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号;不能答在试卷上.3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,涉与作图的题目,用2B铅笔画图.答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内的相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域.不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液.不按以上要求作答的答案无效.4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回.一、听力〔共两节满分35分〕略二.语言知识与运用〔共两节,满分20分〕第一节单项选择〔共10小题:每小题1分,满分10分〕从16-25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.16. Hurry up, kids! The school bus is coming. We have _______ time left.A. fewB. a fewC. littleD. a little17.Sarah, you’d better drink more water after _______ for such a long time.A. runB. runsC. to runD. running18. Emma looked after her pet dog _______ of all her friends.A. carefulB. most carefulC. more carefullyD. the most carefully19. The weather forecast says that _______ another storm tomorrow.A. there will haveB. there will beC. there hasD. there has been20. The stories _______ were written by Mark Twain are often humorous.A. thatB. thoseC. whoD. what21. Miss Brown, we _______ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now?A. finishB. finishingC. are finishedD. have finished22. The boy looked _______ because he didn’t pass his maths exam.A. sadB. sadnessC. saddestD. sadly23. Many houses _______ by the earthquake and thousands of people were left homeless.A. damagedB. were damagedC. were damagingD. are damaged24. --- _______ will the invitations be sent to our guests?---In three days.A. How oftenB. How soonC. How longD. How far25. Could you tell me _______ a moment ago?A. what were they talking aboutB. what are they talking aboutC. what they were talking aboutD. what they are talking about第二节语法选择〔共10题;每小题1分,满分10分〕阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从26-35各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑.Once, a king loved music so much that he searched the world for the best instrument there was. One day, a magic man ____26____ the king a harp<竖琴>.The king took it to the palace, but ____27____ he played it, the harp sounded terrible. Many____28_____people tried it. They agreed that the harp was ____29____ and the king had been fooled. The harp was thrown out as rubbish.A poor little girl ____30____ found the harp, and even though she didn’t know how____31____ it, she decided to have a try. She played and played, the whole day through, for months and years. The music she produced was never perfect, ____32____ each time it sounded a little better.Then one day, suddenly, the harp started to play the most beautiful music. It was in fact ____33____ magic harp, and could only be played well by someone who would put in the necessary effort.The king heard the music from his window, and called the girl to the palace. When the king saw that she was playing his old harp, he was filled ____34____ joy. At that moment he made the girl his own private ____35____ , giving her and her family many riches.26. A. offer B. offers C. offered D. has offered27. A. when B. beforeC. if D. because28. A. another B. other C. others D. the other29. A. usedB. using C. useless D. uselessness30. A. late B. lately C. latest D. later31. A. played B. to play C. playing D. to playing32. A. so B. and C. or D. but33. A. a B. an C. the D. /34. A. in B. of C. by D. with35. A. music B. musical C. musician D. musically三、完形填空〔共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分〕阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—45各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.Kierman was born in Sydney, Australia, and grew up near the sea. For more than 40 years, he raced in international sailing competitions.In 1987, Kierman was competing in an around-the-world race when he began to____36____ the huge amount of rubbish in th e world’s oceans. When he returned to Australia, he ____37____ to do something about it.He organized a community ____38____ called "Clean Up Sydney Harbour." On Sunday, January 8, 1989, more than 40,000 volunteers came out to ____39____ away rubbish. The next year, Kierman made the clean-up a national event. It was a huge ____40____. Across Australia, about 300,000 people spent the day improving their local ____41____.Since then, "Clean Up Australia" has got ____42____ every year. In 2002, for example, 800,000 people cleaned up almost 15,000 tons of rubbish from Australia’s beaches, parks and streets.Kierman was ____43____ with the success of his project. In 2003, he started an even bigger program. With the ____44____ of the United Nations Environment Program, he introduced "Clean Up the World", an international program that supports communities around the world in cleaning up and protecting the environment. "Clean Up the World" has grown____45____ and his wonderful idea has now spread from one city to the whole world.36. A. save B. collect C. notice D. produce37. A. refused B. decided C. pretendedD. stopped38. A. law B. party C. companyD. event38. A. law B. party C. company D. event39. A. clear B. send C. turn D. give40. A. problemB. success C. surprise D. failure41. A. culture B. project C. government D. environment42. A. older B. smaller C. bigger D. faster43. A. happy B. angry C. disappointed D. concerned44. A. need B. help C. hope D. action45. A. loudly B. gentlyC. rapidly D. busily四、阅读理解〔共20小题,每小题2分,满分40分〕阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.〔A〕This is a tale of two friends --- one is blind, the other has no arms. On their own, the two are "disabled". But together, they are a powerful team that has changed part of their village in North China’s Hebei Province into a rich, green forest. Meet 53-year-old Jia Haixia and Jia Wenqi!Their story began in 2000, when Haixia, who was already blind in his right eye, lost his left one after an illness. Wenqi lost his arms in an accident when he was just three. Neither could find a job, so the two decided to team up. They rented some poor land and began to plant trees. In return, the local officials paid them a small fee.Haixia and Wenqi never imagined that they would end up creating an environmental paradise. Their forest now has over 10,000 trees, hundreds of birds and many other wild animals. In addition, it saves the village from river flooding during the rainy season.When the friends work together, they focus on their strengths not their disabilities. Their day begins at 7 a.m. when the sightless Haixia carries Wenqi across the river to get to their worksite. Since they cannot afford to buy young trees to plant, the two use branches from existing trees. Haixia climbs to the tree-top and with Wenqi’s direction, selects the perfect branch. He then digs a hole and carefully plants it. Finally Wenqi waters the area.Though hard-working, the men don’t make m uch money. But as Wenqi puts it, "We stand on our own feet, so the fruits of our work taste sweeter." Neither Haixia nor Wenqi cares about money. Together, they already have everything they need--- a perfect pair of eyes, two strong hands, and the best friendship in the world!46. Why did Haixia and Wenqi start working together?A. Haixia needed someone to help him.B. They both needed a way to make money.C. They wanted to improve the environment.D. They were required to do so by local officials.47. Hai xia and Wenqi’s forest has helped the village by ___________.A. stopping floods in the rainy seasonB. increasing the number of touristsC. making the villagers richerD. providing more farmland48. Why do Haixia and Wenqi plant tree branches?A. They are easy to get.B. They do not cost money.C. They can grow very quickly.D. They are preferred by animals.49. In Paragraph 5, when Wenqi says "We stand on our own feet, so the fruits of our work taste sweeter", he means that "___________".A. they hope to make the forest even betterB. the fruits from their trees are very sweetC. they are proud not to depend on othersD. they are able to do any difficult work50. What can we learn from this story?A. Never give up and you will succeed.B. We should help the disabled to work.C. Try your best when facing difficulties.D. We can achieve more with teamwork.〔B〕Most of us could probably live without vegetables, but a world without chocolate? Now that would be hard! According to chocolate makers i t could happen if we don’t act soon.There are two main causes of the chocolate shortage---chocolate’s growing popularity and less production of cocoa, the plant from which chocolate is made. With more and more people in India and China loving chocolate, not much can be done about the first cause.Therefore, the only thing we can do is to increase cocoa production. However, new plant diseases and little rain in Ivory Coast and Ghana, the world’s largest producers, have reduced cocoa production by 40 p ercent in the past 10 years. What’s worse, many cocoa farmers in Africa and other cocoa-producing countries like Indonesia and Venezuela are changing to easier-to-grow crops such as corn or rubber. This way, the farmers can make more money.To prevent more farmers from changing, researchers at the newly opened International Cocoa Control Centre, in the UK, are trying to create new cocoa plants that are stronger and faster growing. But first they must make sure the new plants are safe to grow. This takes a long time.First, each new plant is stored at the Control Centre for six months to make sure it is healthy. It is then planted in the Centre’s fields, studied and tested for another two years. Only after scientists are certain that they’re disease-free, will the plants be sent to farmers in West Africa or wherever else they are needed.To create new stronger types of cocoa, scientists at the Centre are combining the best parts from different cocoa plants. Though the world is facing a serious chocolate shortage, there is now hope!51. The first paragraph tells us that ________.A. chocolate is healthier than vegetablesB. the world could soon be without chocolateC. people love vegetables more than chocolateD. it’s not necessary to eat so much chocol ate52. In which countries has chocolate become more popular in recent years?A. Venezuela and Indonesia.B. Ivory Coast and Ghana.C. Indonesia and China.D. China and India.53. Cocoa farmers are choosing to grow rubber and corn because these crops_________.A. can make them more moneyB. need less rain to growC. can be planted more times each yearD. are not damaged by plant diseases54. How long does it take scientists at the Centre to make sure a cocoa plant is safe togrow?A. 6 months.B. 12 months.C. 24 months.D. 30 months.55. What is one of the purposes of the Cocoa Control Centre?A. To introduce cocoa production to more countries.B. To provide more chocolate for British people.C. To produce stronger types of cocoa plants.D. To make sure that cocoa is healthy to eat.〔C〕On March 3, 1887, the lives of two amazing women were changed forever when Anne Sullivan, a poor university graduate, arrived at the home of the wealthy Keller family to teach their six-year-old daughter Helen. It was a difficult job as Helen was unable to see, hear or speak because of illness.Anne had been suggested to the Kellers by her university professor, a close friend of Mr. Keller. Before she arrived, Anne expected her new pupil to be a quiet, weak child. But Helen was nothing like that. When Anne first walked through the Keller’s door, the energetic Helen nearly knocked her over in her hurry to feel Anne’s face, clothing and bag.Helen was used to visitors bringing her sweets, and angrily tried to force open Anne’s case to take her candy. But Anne calmed her down by allowing Helen to play with her watch. So began one of the most successful student-teacher relationships in history.Anne Sullivan was only twenty years old when she began teaching Helen. She had to not only teach the child all the usual school subjects, but also control Helen’s sometimes wild behavior.Her well-meaning parents allowed Helen to do as she liked at home. Realizing that such an environment was unsuitable for learning, Anne requested that she and Helen live in a small house nearby.As soon as Helen began learning, it became clear she was especially intelligent. She quickly learned to read and write, and by the age of ten she could also speak.In 1900, Helen started studying at Radcliffe University, and graduated first in her class in 1904. She was the very first blind and deaf person to get a university degree. How did she do it? Anne Sullivan read all of Helen’s books and then signed the information into her hand. Anne remained at Helen’s side unt il her death in 1936. Helen became a world-famous writer, and fought for disabled people’s rights until her death on June 1, 1968.56. How did Anne come to work at the Kellers’ home?A. She replied to a job advertisement.B. She was introduced by her family friend.C. She was recommended by her university professor.D. She met Mr. Keller while studying at university.57. What surprised Anne most about Helen when they first met?A. How intelligent Helen was.B. Helen giving Anne a gift.C. The way Helen’s pa rents treated her.D. How forceful Helen was.58. According to the passage, Helen’s parents ____________.A. allowed her to do as she wishedB. gave her too many gifts and sweetsC. did not spend much time with herD. cared little about her education59. W hich of the following in NOT true about Helen’s university studies?A. She was greatly helped by Anne.B. She was the best student in her class.C. She was able to graduate in three years.D. She was the first deaf and blind university graduate.60. According to the passage, both Anne and Helen ____________.A. died in their 60sB. were well educatedC. came from rich familiesD. fought for human rights〔D〕在Photograghy这段第一篇和第二篇之间还有一段文字:Your shotSend us your best photos, let the world see them, and get help-ful tips and advice from our photographers on how to improve them.61. "Dolphin Intelligence" is probably a story about dolphins’ _____________.A. eating habitsB. living placesC. learning activitiesD. communication methods62. What is true about New York according to the website?A. People are now afraid to visit.B. Millions of tourists go there.C. It has some new activities.D. It offers many big apples.63. A person going to the page "The Magic of Night Markets" would expect to find___________.A. a long article about night marketsB. an interview with night market sellersC. many photographs of newly-arrived clothesD. many pictures of night market foods and food shops64. From which page can a reader get some useful advice on photography?A. VideoB.Visions of EarthC. Your ShotD. Photo of the Day65. What has been the most popular story on the website this week?A. Top Danger for Lions: HuntingB. Controlling the MekongC. A Day in New YorkD. Amazing Amazon五.写作〔共三节,满分30分〕第一节单词拼写〔共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分〕根据下列句子与所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词,在填写答卷时,要求写出完整单词.〔每空限填一词〕66. It is a p__________ that the weather is so bad today. We can’t go on a picnic.67. You should always knock at the door before you e__________ a room.68. Close the window or the wind will b__________ everything off my desk.69. The young woman is very b__________. She is not afraid of anything.70. It’s very p__________ to say "Thank you" when someone helps you.第二节完成句子〔共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分〕根据所给的汉语内容,用英语完成下列句子.〔每空限填一词〕71. 现在越来越多的外国人对中国文化感兴趣了.Now more and more foreigners __________ __________ __________ Chinese culture.72. 根据奶奶的建议,这汤应该煮两个小时以上.The soup __________ __________ __________ for more than two hours according to Grandma.73. 我桌子上的钥匙不见了,不知谁拿走了.The key on my desk is gone. I wonder __________ __________ it away.74. 这部电影真乏味啊!我都快睡着了.__________ __________ __________ movie it was! I almost fell asleep.75. 如果你现在不出发,你就会错过末班车.__________ you don’t leave now, you __________ __________ the final bus.第三节书面表达〔共1题,满分15分〕你校将开设一些特色课程,学生可根据兴趣进行选择.请根据以下内容提示为学校英文网页写一篇短文,介绍这些课程、提出你建议增设的课程并说明理由.Students in our school are free to choose some special courses according to their interest.…注意:1. 参考词汇:模型制作model making2. 词数80左右<文章开头已给出,不计入词数>;3. 不得透露学校、##等任何个人信息,否则不予评分.您好,我是纪老师,高考中考已经结束,我们现在有一些时间段空出〔1对1〕,我们是广州在职老师.如果你需要补习,可联系我们!或微信咨询了解.地址在越秀区农林下路.参考答案听力略单项选择16-20 CDDBA 21-25 DABBC语法选择26-30 CABCD 31-35 BDADC完形填空36-40 CBDAB 41-45 DCABC阅读理解46-50 BABCD 51-55 BDADC56-60CDACB 61-65 DBDCA单词拼写66. pity 67. enter 68. blow 69.brave 70. polite完成句子71.are/become interested 72. should be cooked 73. who took74. What a boring 75. If; will miss书面表达[参考范文1]Students in our school are free to choose some special courses according to their interest. Students who want to have strong bodies as well as develop their teamwork spirit can choose to attend the football course because this course encourages students to work together. Those who look for a chance to practice their oral English can attend the English drama course. What’s more, it will provide them chances to act out some interesting plays. Besides, for those who want to know more about science and increase their interest, we will also have a model making course.In my opinion, I strongly suggest that we should have an International course as well. It is a good opportunity for us to broaden our horizons and I think it is a good chance to improve our foreign language skills.[参考范文2]Students in our school are free to choose some special courses according to their interest. First of all, the football course is the best choice if you like playing football. When you play football, you can take regular exercise and build up your body. At the same time, playing football can develop your teamwork spirit because you can learn how to help each other.What’s more, English play course is a good choice for the students who like English. In the class, it is a good chance for the students to learn acting and improve oral English. If you want to develop an interest in science, you’d better choose model making course. When you make some models, you can learn more about the science.In my opinion, we should have a reading course as well, because we can learn plenty of knowledge from books. If we read more books, we will become smarter and smarter.dim-sum, seafood and so on. The more I knew about the food culture of Guangzhou ,the prouder I felt about being part of Guangzhou.The next festival will be coming next year. I hope more than one language will be used which will catch more people’s eye. O n the other hand, it will be more exciting if some videos about Guangzhou’s history are played during the festival. In a word, I am really looking forward to the next festival。
英语词汇表(2015年中考)
词汇表Aa(an)A.M.(=a.m.)ability n.able adj.about prep.abroad adv.absent adj.accept v.accident n.according toachieve v.across prep.act n&vaction n.active adj.activity n.actor n.add v.address n. advertisement n. advice n.afraid adj.after adv.,prep&conj afternoon nagain adv.against prep.age nago adv.agree v.air nairport n.all adj.&pron. allow v.almost adv.alone adj.along adv.&prepaloud adv.already adv.also adv.although conj.always adv.America/the USAAmerican adj.among prep.and conj.angry adj.animal n.another adj.&pron.answer n.&vany pron&adj.anybody pronanyone pronanything pronanywhere adv.appear v.apple n.April n.areaarm n.around prep.arrive vart n.article n.artist n.as adv.,conj&prepAsia nask vasleep adj.at prep.attend v.attention n.August n.aunt nAustralia n.autumn n.avoid v.away adv.Bbaby nback adv.&n.background n.bad(worse,worst)abadly adv.bag n.ball n.balloon n.bamboo n.banana n.bank n.baseball n.basic adj.basketball n.bathroom nbe(is,am,are)v.beach n.bear n.beat v&nbeautiful adj.because conj.become vbed n.bedroom nbeef n.before prep.adv.&conj.begin(began,begun)vbehind prep.believebell n.below prep.beside prepbesides prep.&adv.bestbetter adj.between prepbig adj.bike=bicycle nbill n.bird nbirth n.birthday nbiscuit n.bit n.black adj.&n. blackboard nblind adj.blood n.blow(blew,blown)v. blue n&adj.boat n.body nbook n.bookshop n.bored adj.boring adj.born adj.borrow v.boss n.both pron.&adj.bottle nbox n.boy n.brain n.brave adj.bread n.break n.break(broke,broken)v. breakfast nbreathe v.bridge nbright adj.bring(brought,brought)v.Britain(=Great Britain)Britishbrother n.brown n.&adj.brush v.&n.build(built,built)v.building n.burn(burnt,burnt)v.bus n.business n.busy adj.but conj.butter nbuy(bought,bought)vby prep.bye-bye interj.Ccake n.calendar n.call v.camera n.camp n&vcan n.&modal vCanada n.candle n.cap n.capital n.captain n.car n.card n.care v.careful adj.carrot n.carry vcat n.catch(caught,caught)vcause n.&v.CD n.celebrate v.cent n.central adj.centre n.century ncertain adj.certainly adv.chair n.chairman/woman n.chance n.change v.cheap adj.cheat v.check v.&n.cheer n&vchemistry n.chess n.chicken n.child(pl.children)nChina n.Chinese adj.&n.chocolate n.choice nchoose(chose,chosen)v.Christmas n.cinema ncircle n.&v.city n.class nclassmate nclassmate nclassroom n.clean adj.&v.clear adj.clever adj.climb v.clock nclose adj.&advclothes n.cloudy adj.club n.coast n.coat n.coffee ncold adj.&n. collect v.college n.color n.&v.come(came,come)v. comfortable adj. common adj. communicate v. communication n. community n. compare v. competition n. complete adj.&v computer n. concert n.condition n. connect v.consider v.continue v.control n.&v. conversation n.cook v.&n.cool adj.copy n&v corner ncorrect v&adj. cost v.cotton n&adj. coughcould modal vcount v.country n countryside n. couple n course n.cousin n.cover n.&v.cow n.crazy adj.create v.cross v.&n.cry n&vculture n.cup n.customer n.cut(cut,cut)v&ncute adj.Ddad n.daily adj.adv.&ndance v.&n.danger n.dangerous n.dark adj.&n.date n.daughter nday ndead adj.deaf adj.deal v.dear adj.death n.December n.decide v.decision n.deep adj.&adv.delete v.delicious adj.depend v.describe v.desert n.desk n.develop v.dialogue n.diary ndictionary n.die vdifference n.different adj.difficult adj.difficulty n.dig(dug,dug)v.dinner ndirection n.dirty adj.discover n.discussion n.dish n.divide v.do(did,done)vdoctor n.dog n.doll n.dollar n.door n.doubt n.&v.down adv.&prep.downstairs adv.draw v..dream v.&n.dress n.&v.drink v.&n.drive(drove,driven)vdriver n.drop v.dry v&adj.duck n.dumpling n.during prep.DVD nEeach adj.&pronear n.early adj.&adv. earth neasily adv.east n.&adj.easy adj.eateducation n.effort n.egg n.eight num. eighteen.num. eighth num.eighty num..either adj.conj&ad elder adj. elephant n. eletronic adj.eleven numelse adj.&adv.e-mail n.empty adj. encourage v.end n&v enemy n.energy n.engineer n. England n. English n.&adj. enjoy v.enough adj.adv.&n. enter v. environment n. eraser n. especially adv. Europe n. European n.eve n.even adv.evening n.event n.ever adv.every adj.everybody proneveryday adj.everyone proneverything pron.everywhere adv.exactly adv.examine v.example n.excellent adj.except prep.excited adj.exciting adj.excuse n&vexercise v.&n.explain v.expect v.expensive adj.experience n.express v.eye n.Fface n&vfact n.factory n.fail n.&v.fair adj.fall(fell,fallen)v.family n.famous adj.fan nfantastic adj.far(farther,farthest/further,furthest)adj.&adv.farm n.farmer n.fast adj.&adv.fat adj.father n.favorite adj.&n.fear n.February n.feed(fed,fed)v.feel(felt,felt)v.feeling n.festival n.fever n.few pron&afield n.fifteen num.fifth num.fifty num.fight(fought,fought)v.fill v.film n.finally adv.find(found,found)v.fine adj.finger nfinish vfire n.first num,adj.&adv.fish n.fit adj.&v.five num.fix v.flag n.floor n.flower n.flu n.fly v.follow v.food n.foot(feet)n. football n.for prep.force v.foreign adj.forest n.forget v.form n.forty num.forward adv.four num.Francefree adj.French n.fresh adj.Friday n.fridge n.friend n.friendly adj.from prep.front adj.&n.fruit n.full adj.fun n.funny adj.future n.Ggame n.garden ngate ngeneral adj. geography n. German adj.&n. Germanyget(got,got)v gift n.girl n.give(gave,given)v glad adj.glass nglove n.glue n.go v.god n.gold n.&adj.good(better,best)adj.goodbye(bye-bye)interj.government n.grade n.grammar n.grandfather/grandpa n.grandmother/grandma n.grandparent n.grass n.great adj.green adj.greet v.ground n.group n.grow(grew,grown)vguard v.guess vguest nguide n.guitar n.gun n.Hhabit n.hair n.half adj.&nhamburger n.hand n.handsome adj.hang(hung,hung)v.happen vhappy adj.hard adv.&adj.hardly adv.has v.hat n.hate v.&n.have(has,had,had)vhe pron.head n.headache n.headmaster n.health n.healthy adj.hear(heard,heard)v.heart nheat n.heavy adj.hello(hi)interj.help v.helpful adj.hen nher pron.here adv.hers pron.herself pronhi interj.hide(hid,hidden)v.high adj.hill n.him pronhimself pronhis pron.history n.hit(hit,hit)v.hobby n.hold(held,held)v.hole n.holiday n.home n&adv.hometown n.homework n. honest adj.hope n&v horse nhospital nhot adj.hotel n.hour nhouse n. housework n.how adv. however adv.&conj. huge adj.human adj.&n. humorous adj. hundred num. hungry adj.hurry v.hurt(hurt,hurt)v. husband nII pronice nice cream n.idea n.if conjill aimagine v. important adj. impossible adj.in prep.include v. increase v.India n.influence v.&n. information n. inside prep. instead adv.interest n.interested adj.interesting adj.international n.Internet ninterview v.&n.into prepintroduce vinvent v.invite visland n.it prop.its pronitself pronjacket nJJanuary n.Japanese n.jeans n.job n.join vjoke njourney n.joy njuice n.July n.jump v.June n.just adj.&adv.Kkeep(kept,kept)vkey nkid nkill v.&n.kilogram/kilo n.kilometre n.kind n&adj.kiss n&vkitchen n.kite n.knee n.knife(pl knives)nknock v.&n.know(knew,known)v.knowledge n.koala n.Llab=laboratory nlake n.land n.&v.language nlarge adj.last adj.&vlate adj.&adv.later adv.laugh n&vlay(laid,laid)v.lazy adj.lead(led,led)v.leaf(pl.leaves)nlearn(learnt,learnt)v.least adv.,adj.&pron.leave(left,left)vleft adj.&n.leg n.lend(lent,lent)vless adv.adj.&pron.lesson nlet(let,let)vletter n.library n.lie n&v.life n.lift v.light adj.&n.like v.line n.lion n.list n.listen vlittle adj.live v.lively adj.local adj.lock n.&v.lonely adj.long adj.look v..lose(lost,lost)v.lot nloud adj.love v.lovely adj.low adj.&adv.luckily n.lucky adj.lunch nMmachine n.mad adj.madam/madame n. magazine n.magic adj.mail n.main adj.make(made,made)v.mall n.man(pl.men)nmanage v.many(more,most)pron&adj. map nMarch n.mark n.&v.market n.marry v.master v.match v.&n.mathematics/maths n.matter n.may modal vMay n.maybe adv.me pron.meal n.mean(meant,meant)v.meaning nmeat n.medical adjmedicine n.meet(met,met)v.meeting nmember nmemory n.menu n.message n.metre n.middle nmight v.&aux.mile n.milk n.mind v&n.mine pron.,n&vminute n.Miss n.miss v.mistake v&nmodern adj.Monday n.money nmonkey n.month nmoon nmorning nmost adj.mother n.mountain n.mouse n.mouth n.move v.movie n.Mr.(mister)nMrs.(mistress)nMs n.much adj.mum n.museum nmusic n.musician n.must modal vmy pron.myself pron.Nname n.national adj.nature n.near adj.nearly adv.necessary adj.need v.&n.neighbor n.neither adj.nervous adj.never adnew adj.news n.newspaper n.next adj.adv.&n.nice adj.night n.nine num.ninety num.ninth num.no adv.&adj. nobody n.&pron.noise n.noisy adj.none pron.noodle n.noon nnorth adj.&n.northern adj.nose n.not adv.notebook nnothing pron.notice n.&v. November n.now adv.number nnurse n.OO.K.adv.object n.o'clock nOctober n.ofoff prep&adv. offer v.&v.office nofficer n.often adv.oh int.oil n.OK interj.&adv.old adj.on prep.once n,adv.&conj one num.&pron.oneself prop.online adj.only adv.open adj.&vopposite prep.&adj.or conjorange adj.&n.order v.other pron&adj.our pronours pronourselves pronout adv.outside n.adv.&prepover prep&adown adj.vowner n.PP.E.=physical education npage npain n.paint n.pair npanda n.paper n.pardon nparent npark npart n.party n.pass v.passage n.passport n.past prep.patient n.pay(paid,paid)v.peace n.pear npen n.pencil n.people n.perfect adj.perhaps adv.period n.person n.personal adj.phone v.&n.photo n.physics n.piano npick v.picnic n.picture n.piece n.pig npilot n.pink n.&adj.pioneer n.pity n.place n&vplan n&vplane n.planet n.plant v.&n.play v.playground n.please v.pleasure n.plenty n.pocket n.poem n.point v.police npoliceman n.polite adj.pollute v.pollution n.pool n.poor adj.pop n.popular adj. population n. possible adj.post n.&v. postcard n. postman n. potato n pound n practice n practise v. prepare v. present n.pretty adj. preventprice n.pride n.primary adj. probably adv. problem n. produce v. programme n. promise n&v pronounce v proper adj. protect v.proud adj. provide v.public adj.&n. punish v.pupil npush n.&v.put(put,put)v.Qquarterquestion n.quick adj.&advquiet adj.quite adv.Rrace n.radio n.railway nrain v.raise v.rapid adj.rather adv.reach v.read(read,read)v.ready adj.real adj.realize/realise n.really adv.reason v.&n.receive v.recently adv.record n.&v.red adj.refuse v.regret v.&n.remain v.remember vrepair n.&v.repeat vreport n.rest n&vrestaurant n.result n.return v.rice n.rich adj.ride(rode,rode)v.right n.&adj.rise(rose,risen)v.river n.road n.robot n.room n.round adv.,prep&adj.rubbish n.rule n.ruler n.run(ran,run)v.Russian n.Ssad adj.safe adj.salad n.sale n.salt nsame n&adj.sand n.satisfy v.Saturday n.save v.say(said,said)v,school nscience nscientist nsea n.search n.&v.season nseat nsecond num.adj.&n.secret n.see(saw,seen)v.seem v.seldom adv.self n.sell(sold,sold)vsend(sent,sent)v.sentence nSeptember n.serious adj.serve v.service n.set(set,set)v.&n.seven num.several pron&adj.shake(shook,shaken)v. shall(should)aux&v. shame n.share v.she pron.sheep(pl sheep)nshelf(pl.shelves)n. shine v.ship n.shirtshoe n.shop n.short adj.shorts nshould modal v.shout n&vshow(showed,shown)v. shower n.shut(shut,shut)v.sick adj.side n.silent adj.silk n.silly adj.similar adj.simple adj.since prep.conj.&adv. sing(sang,sung)v.sir nsister n.sit(sat,sat)v.situation n.six num.sixty num.size n.skate vskill n.skirt n.sky nsleep nslow adj.&adv.small adv.smell n&v.smile n&vsmoke v.smooth adj.snake n.snow v.so adv.&conj.social adj.sock n.sofa n.some adj.&pron.somebody pronsomeone pronsomething pron.sometimes adv.somewhere adv.son nsong n.soon adsorry adj.sound v.&n.soup n.south n.&adj.southern adj.space n.spare adj.speak(spoke,spoken)v.special adj.speech n.speed n.&v.spell vspend(spent,spent)v.sport nspring n.stamp nstand nstar nstart vstate nstation nstay n.&vsteal(stole,stolen)v.step n.&v.stick(stuck,stuck)v.&n.still adv.stomach n.stone n.stop n&vstore n&vstorm n.story n.strange adj.street nstrong adj.student nstudy v.stupid adj.subject nsuccessful adj.such ad&pron&adj.suddenly adv.sugar nsuggest v.summer n.sun n.Sunday num.supermarket n.supper nsupport v.&n. suppose v.sure adj.&adv. surprise n.&v sweater n.sweet n&adj. swim(swam,swum)v. swimming n.Ttable ntake(took,taken)v. talk v.tall adj.tape ntaste n&vtaxi ntea n.teach(taught,taught)v. teacher n.team n.technology n.teeth n.telephone n. television ntell(told,told)v. temperature n.ten num.tennis n.term n.terrible adj.test v&ntext nthan conjthank v&nthat adj.&pron.the art.theatre n.their pron.them pron.themselves pron.then advthere int.&n&adv.these pron.they pron.thick adj.thin adj.thing n.think(thought,thought)v.third num.thirsty adj.thirteen num.Thirty num.this adj.&pronthose adj.&pronthough conj.thousand num.three num.through prep.&adthrow(threw,thrown)vThursday num.ticket n.tidy adj.tiger n.till conj.&preptime n.tiny adj.tired adj.to prep.today adv.&n.together adtoilet n.tomato n.tomorrow adv.tonight adv.too adv.tool n.tooth(pl.teeth)ntoothache n.top n.touch v.tour n.tourist n.toward(s)preptown n.toy n.traditional adj.traffic n.train n.translate v.travel v.treasure n.treat v.tree n.trip ntrouble v.&n.trousers ntrue adj.trust v.try v.t-shirt nTuesday n.turn n.TV n.twelfth n.twelve num.twentiethtwenty num.twice adtwo num.Uugly adj.umbrella nuncle n.under prep.underground adj.understand(understood,understood) v.university n.unless conj.until prep&conjup adv.&prep.upon prepus pron.use n&vused adj.useful adj.usual adj.usually adv.Vvacation n.valuable adj.VCD nvegetable n.very adv.video n.village n.violin n.visit v.visitor nvoice n.volleyball n.Wwait v.wake(woke,woken)v.walk v.wall n.wallet n.want v.war n.warm adj.warn v.wash v.waste n.&v.watch v.water n.way nwe pron.weak adj.wear(wore,worn)v.weather n.Wednesday n.week nweekend nweigh v.weight n.welcome adj.well adj,adv&nwest adj.&n.western adj.wet adj.what pron.&adj.whatever conj&pronwheel n.when conj&adv.whenever conj.where adv.whether conj.which conj.while conj&nwhite adj.who pronwhole adj.whom pron.whose pron.why adv.&int.wide adj.wife nwill(would)modal vwin(won,won)nwind n.window n.wine n.winner n.winter n.wise adj.wish n&vwith prep.without prep.woman n.wonder v.wonderful adj.wood n.word n.work v.worker n.world nworry v.worth adj.write(wrote,written)v.wrong adj.Yyear nyellow adj.yes adv.yesterday n&adv.yet adv.you pronyoung adj.your pron.yours pron.yourself pron.yourselves pron.Zzero n&num.zoo n.。
2015中考英语词汇(带音标)
Aa (an) [ ə, eɪ(ən)] art.一(个、件……)ability [əˈbɪlɪtɪ] n.能力;才能able [ˈeɪb(ə)l] a.能够;有能力的about [əˈbaʊt] ad.大约;到处;四处prep. 关于;在各处;四处above [əˈbʌv] prep.在…上面a. 上面的ad. 在…之上abroad [əˈbrɔːd] ad.到(在)国外accept [əkˈsept] vt.接受Accident [ˈæksɪdənt] n.事故,意外Across [əˈkrɔs] prep./ad.横过;穿过;另一边,在对面Act [ækt] n.法令,条例v. 行动,(戏)表演,扮演(角色)Action [ˈækʃ(ə)n] n.行动,行为,举动Active [ˈæktɪv] a.积极的,主动的Activity [ækˈtɪvɪtɪ] n.活动Advantage [ədˈvɑːntɪdʒ] n.优点;好处,有利条件Advertisement [ədˈvɜːtɪsmənt] n.广告advice [ədˈvaɪs] n. 忠告,劝告,建议afford [əˈfɔːd] vt. 负担得起(…的费用);抽得出(时间);提供afraid [əˈfreɪd] a. 害怕的;担心Africa [ˈæfrɪkə] n. 非洲after [ˈɑːftə(r)] ad. 在后;后来prep. 在…之后conj. 在…以后afternoon [ɑːftəˈnuːn] n. 下午,午后again [əˈɡeɪn] ad. 再一次;再,又against [əˈɡeɪnst] prep. 对着,反对,倚靠age [eɪdʒ] n. 年龄;时代ago [əˈɡəʊ] ad. 以前agree [əˈɡriː] v. 同意air [eə(r)] n. 空气;大气aircraft [ˈeəkrɑːft] n. 飞机(单复数同)airline [ ˈeəlain] n. 航空公司;航空系统;航线airplane [ˈeəpleɪn] n. (美)飞机airport [ˈeəpɔːt] n. 航空站,飞机场alike [əˈlaɪk] ad. 很相似地,同样地alive [əˈlaɪv] a. 活着的,存在的all [ɔːl] ad. 全部地a. 全(部);所有的;总;整pron. 全部;全体allow [əˈlaʊ] vt. 允许,准许almost [ˈɔːlməʊst] ad. 几乎,差不多alone [əˈləʊn] a. 单独的,孤独的along [əˈlɔŋ; (US) əˈlɔŋ] ad. 向前;和…一起;一同prep. 沿着;顺着already [ɔːlˈredɪ] ad. 已经also [ˈɔːlsəʊ] ad. 也although [ɔːlˈðəʊ] conj. 虽然,尽管always [ˈɔːlweɪz] ad. 总是;一直;永远am/æm/ v. be的人称形式之一a.m./A.M. n. 午前,上午amaze [əˈmeɪz] v. 惊奇,惊叹;震惊amazing [əˈmeɪzɪŋ] a. 惊叹的;震惊的;令人惊讶的America [əˈmerɪkə] n. 美国;美洲American [əˈmerɪkən] a. 美国的;美国人的n. 美国人among [əˈmʌŋ] prep. 在…中间;在(三个以上)之间and [ənd, ænd] conj. 和;又angel [ˈeindʒəl] n. 天使,守护神angry [ˈænɡrɪ] a. 生气的,愤怒的animal [ˈænɪm(ə)l] n. 动物another [əˈnʌðə(r)] a. 再一;另一;别的pron. 另一个answer [ˈɑːnsə(r); (US) ˈænsər] n. 回答,答复;答案v. 回答,答复;(作出)答案any [ˈenɪ] pron. 任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么anyhow [ˈenɪhaʊ] ad. 不管怎样anyone [ˈenɪwʌn] pron. 任何人,无论谁anything [ˈenɪθɪŋ] pron. 什么事(物);任何事(物)anywhere [ˈenɪweə(r)] ad. 任何地方apologize [əˈpɔlədʒaɪz] vi. 道歉,谢罪apology [əˈpɔlədʒɪ] n. 道歉;歉意apple [ˈæp(ə)l] n. 苹果April [ˈeɪpr(ə)l] n. 4月Arab [ˈærəb] a. 阿拉伯的n. 阿拉伯人area [ˈeərɪə] n. 面积;地域,区域;范围,领域arm [ɑːm] n. 臂,支架,(美)武器,武力army [ˈɑːmɪ] n. 军队around [əˈraʊnd] ad. 在周围;在附近prep. 在…周围;大约arrive [əˈraɪv] vi. 到达;达到arrow [ˈærəʊ] n. 箭;箭头art [ɑːt] n. 艺术,美术;技艺artist [ˈɑːtɪst] n. 艺术家,美术家article [ˈɑːtɪk(ə)l] n. 文章;物品;冠词as [əz, æz] ad.& conj. 像…一样;当…时;如同;因为prep. 作为,当做Asia [ˈeɪʃə] n. 亚洲Asian [ˈeɪʃ(ə)n, ˈeɪʒ(ə)n] a. 亚洲(人)的n. 亚洲人ask [ɑːsk] v. 问;请求,要求;邀请asleep [əˈsliːp] a. 睡着的,熟睡assistant [əˈsɪst(ə)nt] n. 助手,助理at [æt] prep. 在(几点钟);在(某处)attack [əˈtæk] vt. / n. 攻击,袭击attend [əˈtend] v. 看护,照料,服侍;出席,参加attention [əˈtenʃ(ə)n] n. 注意,关心attract [əˈtrækt] v. 吸引,引起August [ˈɔːɡəst] n. 8月aunt [ɑːnt; (US) ænt] n. 伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨Australia [ɔˈstreɪljə] n. 澳洲;澳大利亚Australian [ɔˈstreɪlɪən] a. 澳洲的,澳大利亚人的n. 澳大利亚人autumn [ˈɔːtəm] n. 秋天,秋季awake (awoke, awoken) [əˈweɪk] v. 唤醒a. 醒着的away [əˈweɪ] ad. 离开;远离Bbaby [ˈbeɪbɪ] n. 婴儿back [bæk] ad. 回(原处);向后a. 后面的n. 背后,后部;背bad (worse, worst) [bæd] a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的badly [ˈbædlɪ] ad. 坏,恶劣地bake [beɪk] v. 烤;烘(面包)ball [bɔːl] n. 球n. 舞会balloon [bəˈluːn] n. 气球bamboo [bæmˈbuː] n. 竹子banana [bəˈnɑːnə; (US) bəˈnænə] n. 香蕉band [bænd] n. 乐队,波段,一伙,一帮,带(状物)bang [bæŋ] int. 砰bank [bæŋk] n.(河海湖的)岸,堤, 银行base [beɪs] n. 根据地,基地,(棒球)垒baseball [ˈbeɪsbɔːl] n. 棒球basket [ˈbɑːskɪt; (US) ˈbæskɪt] n. 篮子basketball [ˈbɑːskɪtbɔːl] n. 篮球bath [bɑːθ; (US) bæθ] n. 洗澡;浴室;澡盆be [biː] v. 是(am, is, are, was, were, being, been);成为beach [biːtʃ] n. 海滨,海滩bear [beə(r)] v. 承受,负担,承担;忍受;容忍n. 熊beat (beat, beaten) [biːt] v. 敲打;跳动;打赢n.(音乐)节拍beautiful [ˈbjuːtɪf(ə)l] a. 美,美丽,美观的because [bɪˈkɔz; (US) bɪˈkɔːz] conj. 因为become (became, be come) [bɪˈkʌm] v. 变得;成为bed [bed] n. 床bedroom [ˈbedruːm] n. 寝室,卧室bee [biː] n. 蜜蜂beef [biːf] n. 牛肉beer [bɪə(r)] n. 啤酒before [bɪˈfɔː(r)] prep. 在…以前;在…前面ad. 以前conj. 在…之前beg [beɡ] v. 请求,乞求,乞讨begin(began,begun) [bɪˈɡɪn] v. 开始,着手beginning [bɪˈɡɪnɪŋ] n. 开始,开端behind [bɪˈhaɪnd]prep. (表示位置)在…后面ad. 在后面;向后believe [bɪˈliːv] v. 相信,认为bell [bel] n. 钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物below [bɪˈləʊ] prep. 在…下面beside [bɪˈsaɪd] prep. 在…旁边;靠近besides [bɪˈsaɪdz] prep. 除…以外(还有)ad. 还有,此外best(good, well的最高级)[best] a. & ad. 最好的,最好地,最n. 最好的(人或物)best-seller [best- ˈselə(r)] n. 畅销书better (good, well的比较级) [ˈbetə(r)] a.& ad. 更好的,更好地;更,更多n. 较好的事物between [bɪˈtwiːn] prep. 在(两者)之间;在…中间bicycle [ˈbaɪsɪk(ə)l] n. 自行车big [bɪɡ] a. 大的bike = bicycle [baɪk] n. 自行车bill [bɪl] n.账单;法案,议案;(美)钞票,纸币billion [ˈbɪljən] num. 十亿biology [baiɔlədʒɪ] n. 生物(学)bird [bəːd] n. 鸟birth [bəːθ] n. 出生;诞生birthday [ˈbəːθdeɪ] n. 生日bit [bɪt] n. 一点,一些,少量的black [blæk] n. 黑色a. 黑色的blackboard [ˈblækbɔːd] n. 黑板blank [blæŋk] n.& a. 空格,空白(处);空的;茫然无表情的blind [blaɪnd] a. 瞎的blouse [blaʊz; U.S. blaʊs] n. 宽罩衫;(妇女、儿童穿的)短上衣blow (blew, blown) [bləʊ] v. 吹;刮风;吹气n. 击;打击blue [bluː] n. 蓝色a. 蓝色的a. 悲伤的;沮丧的board [bɔːd] n. 木板;布告牌;(政府的)部v. 上(船、火车、飞机)boat [bəʊt] n. 小船,小舟boating [ˈbəʊtɪŋ] n. 划船(游玩),泛舟body[bɔːdi] n. 身体book [bʊk] n. 书;本子v. 预定,定(房间、车票等)bookmark [ˈbʊkmɑːk] n. 书签bookshop [ˈbʊkʃɔp] n.书店bookstore [ˈbʊkstɔː(r)] n. 书店boom [buːm] n. / v. 繁荣,轰鸣,激增boot [buːt] n. 长筒靴;靴boring[`bɔrɪŋ] a. 乏味的,无聊的born [bɔːn] a. 出生的borrow [ˈbɔrəʊ] v.(向别人)借用;借both [bəʊθ] a. 两;双pron. 两者;双方bottle [ˈbɔt(ə)l] n. 瓶子bottom [ˈbɔtəm] n. 底部;底bowl [bəʊl] n. 碗box [bɔks] n. 盒子,箱子boy [bɔɪ] n. 男孩brain [breɪn] n. 脑(子)bread [bred] n. 面包break (broke, broken) [breɪk] n. 间隙,中断,暂停v. 打破(断,碎)breakfast [ˈbrekfəst] n. 早餐breathe [briːð] vi. 呼吸bridge [brɪdʒ] n. 桥bright [braɪt] a. 明亮的;聪明的bring (brought, brought) [brɪŋ] vt. 拿来,带来,取来Britain [ˈbrɪtən] n. 英国;不列颠British [ˈbrɪtɪʃ] a. 英国的;大不列颠的;英国人的broadcast [ˈbrɔːdkɑːst] n. /v. 广播broken [ˈbrəʊkən] a. 弄坏了的broom [bruːm] n. 扫帚brother [ˈbrʌðə(r)] n. 兄;弟brotherhood [ˈbrʌðəhʊd] n. 兄弟般的关系brown [braʊn] n. 褐色,棕色a. 褐色的,棕色的brush [brʌʃ] v. 刷;擦n. 刷子build (built, built) [bɪld] v. 建筑;造building [ˈbɪldɪŋ] n. 建筑物;房屋;大楼burn (-ed, -ed / burnt, burnt) [bɜːn] v. 燃烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑n. 烧伤;晒伤bur y [ˈberɪ] vt. 埋;葬bus [bʌs] n. 公共汽车business [ˈbɪznɪs] n.(本分)工作,职业;职责;生意,交易;事业businessman (pl. businessmen) [ˈbɪznɪsmæn] n. 商人(男);男企业家busy [ˈbɪzɪ] a. 忙(碌)的but [bət, bʌt] conj. 但是,可是prep. 除了, 除……外butter [ˈbʌtə(r)] n. 黄油,奶油butterfly [ˈbʌtəflaɪ] n. 蝴蝶b utton [ˈbʌt(ə)n] n. 纽扣;(电铃等的)按钮v. 扣(纽扣)buy (bought,bought) [baɪ] vt. 买by [baɪ] prep. 在…旁;不迟于;被;用;乘(车)bye-bye [ˈbaɪbaɪ] int. 再见Ccabbage [ˈkæbɪdʒ] n. 卷心菜,洋白菜café [ˈkæfeɪ; (US) kæˈfeɪ] n. 咖啡馆;餐馆cage [keɪdʒ] n 笼;鸟笼cake [keɪk] n. 蛋糕,糕点;饼call [kɔːl] n. 喊,叫;电话,通话v. 称呼;呼唤;喊,叫camel [ˈkæm(ə)l] n. 骆驼camera [ˈkæmərə] n. 照相机;摄像机camp [kæmp] n.(夏令)营vi. 野营,宿营can (could) [ken, kæn] v. 可能;能够;可以n.(美)罐头;罐子Canada [ˈkænədə] n. 加拿大Canadian [kəˈneɪdɪən] a. 加拿大的;加拿大人的n. 加拿大人cancer [ˈkænsə] n. 癌,癌症,弊端,社会恶习candle [ˈkænd(ə)l] n. 蜡烛candy [ˈkændɪ] n. 糖果cannon [kænən] n. 大炮canoe [kəˈnuː] n. 独木舟v. 乘独木舟cap [kæp] n. 帽子;(瓶子的)盖capital [ˈkæpɪt(ə)l] n.首都,省会,大写;资本captain [ˈkæptɪn] n.(海军)上校;船长,舰长;队长caption [ˈkæpʃ(ə)n] n.(图片,漫画等的)说明文字car [kɑː(r)] n. 汽车,小卧车card [kɑːd] n.卡片;名片;纸牌care [keə(r)] n. 照料,保护;小心v. 介意…,在乎;关心careful [ˈkeəfʊl] a. 小心,仔细,谨慎的careless [ˈkeəlɪs] a. 粗心的,漫不经心的carrot [ˈkærət] n. 胡萝卜carry [ˈkærɪ] vt. 拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等cat [kæt] n. 猫catch(caught,caught) [kætʃ]v. 接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)cause [kɔːz] n. 原因,起因vt. 促使,引起,使发生CD [ˌsi:'di:] 光盘(compact disk的缩写)ceiling [ˈsiːlɪŋ] n. 天花板,顶棚celebrate [ˈselɪbreɪt] v. 庆祝celebration [selɪˈbreɪʃ(ə)n] n. 庆祝;庆祝会cent [sent] n. 美分(100 cents = 1 dollar)centre (美center ) [ˈsentə] n. 中心,中央century [ˈsentʃurɪ] n. 世纪,百年certain [ˈsɜːt(ə)n] a. (未指明真实名称的)某…;确定的,无疑的;一定会…certainly [ˈsɜːtənlɪ] ad. 当然;一定,无疑chair [tʃeə(r)] n. 椅子chalk [tʃɔːk] n. 粉笔challenge [ˈtʃælɪndʒ] n.挑战(性)chance [tʃɑːns; (US) tʃæns] n. 机会,可能性change [tʃeɪndʒ] n. 零钱;找头v. 改变,变化;更换;兑换channel [ˈtʃæn(ə)l] n.频道;通道;水渠chart [tʃɑːt] n. 图表;航海图cheap [tʃiːp] a. 便宜的,贱check [tʃek] n. 检查;批改vt. 校对,核对;检查;批改check-out [tʃekaut] n. 结账台,收银台cheese [tʃiːz] n. 奶酪chemistry [ˈkemistri] n. 化学cheque [tʃek] (美check) n. 支票chess [tʃes] n. 国际象棋,棋chick [tʃɪk] n. 小鸡chicken [ˈtʃɪkən] n. 鸡;鸡肉child (复children) [tʃaɪld] n. 孩子,儿童chimney [ˈtʃɪmnɪ] n. 烟囱,烟筒China [ˈtʃaɪnə] n. 中国Chinese [tʃaɪˈniːz] a. 中国的;中国人的;汉语的n. 中国人;汉语,chocolate [ˈtʃɔklit] n. 巧克力choose (chose, chosen) [tʃuːz] vt. 选择Christmas [ˈk rɪsməs] n. 圣诞节church [tʃɜːtʃ] n. 教堂;教会cinema [ˈsɪnimə] n. 电影院;电影circle [ˈsɜːk(ə)l] n. /vt. 圆,环绕city [ˈsɪtɪ] n. 市,城市,都市class [klɑːs; (US) klæs] n.(学校的)班;年级;课classmate [ˈklɑːsmeɪt] n. 同班同学classroom [ˈklɑːsruːm] n. 教室clean [kliːn] vt. 弄干净,擦干净a. 清洁的,干净的clear [klɪə(r)] a. 清晰;明亮的;清楚的clearly [ˈklɪəlɪ] ad. 清楚地,无疑地clever [ˈklevə(r)] a. 聪明的,伶俐的climb [klaɪm] v. 爬,攀登clock [klɔk] n. 钟close [kləʊz] a. 亲密的;近,靠近ad. 近,靠近vt. 关,关闭cloth [klɔθ; (US) klɔθ] n. 布clothes [klɔðz; (US) kləʊz] n. 衣服;各种衣物cloud [ˈklaʊd] n. 云;云状物;阴影cloudy [ˈklaʊdɪ] a. 多云的,阴天的club [klʌb] n. 俱乐部;纸牌中的梅花coal [kəʊl] n. 煤;煤块coat [kəʊt] n. 外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛cock [kɔk] n. 公鸡code [kəʊd] n. 密码,符号,准则cocoa [ˈkəʊkəʊ] n. 可可粉coffee [ˈkɔfɪ; (US) ˈkɔːfɪ] n. 咖啡coin [kɔɪn] n. 硬币coke [kəʊk] n. 可口可乐cold [kəʊld] a. 冷的,寒的n. 寒冷;感冒,伤风collect [kəˈlekt] vt. 收集,搜集college [ˈkɔlɪdʒ] n. 学院;专科学校colour (美color) ['kʌlə] n. 颜色vt. 给…着色,涂色come (came, come) [kʌm] vi. 来,来到comfort [ˈkʌmfət] n. 安慰;慰问comfortable [ˈkʌmfətəb(ə)l; (US) ˈkʌmfərtəbl] a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的common [ˈkɔmən] a. 普通,一般;共有的company [ˈkʌmpənɪ] n. 公司competition [kɔmpəˈtɪʃ(ə)n] n. 比赛,竞赛complain [kəmˈplein] v. 抱怨,投诉composition [kɔmpəːziʃ(ə)n] n. 作文;作曲computer [kəmˈpjuːtə(r)] n. 电子计算机computer game [kəmˈpjuːtə(r) ɡeim] 电子游戏comrade [ˈkɔmrid; (US) ˈkɑmræd] n. 同志concert [ˈkɔnsət] n. 音乐会;演奏会conductor [kənˈdʌktə(r)] n. 指导者;(车上的)售票员,列车员;乐队指挥confident [ˈkɔnfɪdənt] a. 自信的congratulate [kənˈɡrætjʊleɪt] vt. 祝贺congratulation [kənɡrætjʊˈleɪʃ(ə)n] n. 祝贺,庆贺connect [kəˈnekt] v. 连接,把…联系起来continue [kənˈtɪnjuː] vi. 继续conversation [kɔnvəˈseɪʃ(ə)n] n. 谈话,交谈cook [kʊk] n. 炊事员,厨师v. 烹调,做饭cookie [ˈkʊkɪ] n. 小甜饼cool [kuːl] a. 凉的,凉爽的;酷copy [ˈkɔpɪ] n. 抄本,副本;一本(份,册…)v. 抄写,复印,拷贝corn [kɔːn] n. 玉米,谷物corner [ˈkɔːnə(r)] n. 角;角落;拐角correct [kəˈrekt] v. 改正;纠正a. 正确的,对的;恰当的cost (cost, cost) [kɔst; (US) kɔːst] v.值(钱),花费n. 价格cotton [ˈkɔt(ə)n] n. 棉花a. 棉花的cough [kɔf; (US) kɔːf] n.& vi. 咳嗽could [kʊdˈ] v.(can的过去式)可以…;(表示许可或请求)可以…,行count [kaʊnt] vt. 数,点数country [ˈkʌntrɪ] n. 国家;农村,乡下countryside [ˈkʌntrɪsaɪd] n. 乡下,农村couple [ˈkʌp(ə)l] n. 夫妇,一对course [kɔːs] n. 过程;经过;课程cousin [ˈkʌz(ə)n] n. 堂(表)兄弟,堂(表)姐妹cover [ˈkʌvə(r)] n. 盖子;罩v. 覆盖,遮盖;掩盖cow [kaʊ] n. 母牛,奶牛crash [kræʃ] v. / n. 碰撞,撞击cream [kriːm] n. 奶油,乳脂crop [krɔp] n. 庄稼;收成cross [krɔs] a. 脾气不好的,易怒的n. 十字形的东西vt. 越过;穿过crossing [ˈkrɔsɪŋ] n. 十字路口,人行横道crowd [kraʊd] n. 人群vt. 拥挤,群聚cry [kraɪ] n. 叫喊;哭声v. 喊叫;哭culture [ˈkʌltʃə(r)] n. 文化cup [kʌp] n. 茶杯cupboard [ˈkʌbəd] n. 碗柜;橱柜curtain [ˈkɜːt(ə)n] n. 窗帘cushion [ˈkʊʃ(ə)n] n. 垫子customer [ˈkʌstəmə(r)] n.(商店)顾客,主顾cut (cut, cut) [kʌt] v. 切,剪,削,割cycle [ˈsaɪk(ə)l] vi. 骑自行车cyclist [ˈsaɪklɪst] n. 骑自行车的人Ddad = daddy [dæd] n.(口)爸爸,爹爹daily [ˈdeɪlɪ] a. 每日的;日常的ad. 每天n. 日报dance [dɑːns; (US) dæns] n.& vi. 跳舞dangerous [ˈdeɪndʒərəs] a. 危险的dare [deə(r)] v.& aux. 敢,敢于dark [dɑːk] n. 黑暗;暗处;日暮a. 黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的date [deɪt] n. 日期;约会n.枣daughter [ˈdɔːtə(r)] n. 女儿day [deɪ] n.(一)天,(一)日;白天daytime [ˈdeɪtaɪm] n. 白天,白昼dead [ded] a. 死的;无生命的deaf [def] a. 聋的deal [diːl] n. 量,数额;交易dear [dɪə(r)] int.(表示惊愕)哎呀!唷!a. 亲爱的;贵的death [deθ] n. 死December [dɪˈsembə(r)] n. 12月decide [dɪˈsaɪd] v. 决定;下决心decision [dɪˈsɪʒ(ə)n] n. 决定;决心decorate [ˈdekəreɪt] vt. 装饰,修饰deep [diːp] a. 深ad. 深;深厚deeply [ˈdiːplɪ] ad. 深深地deer [dɪə(r)] n. 鹿delicious [dɪˈlɪʃəs] a. 美味的,可口的delight [dɪˈlaɪt] n. 快乐;乐事demand [dɪˈmɑːnd; (US) dɪˈmænd] vt. 要求depend [dɪˈpend] vi. 依靠,依赖,指望;取决于describe [dɪˈskraɪb] vt. 描写,叙述description [dɪˈskrɪpʃ(ə)n] n. 描述,描写desert [dɪˈzɜːt] n. 沙漠vt. 舍弃;遗弃deserve [dɪˈzɜːv] v.(不用于进行时态)应得,应受desk [desk] n. 书桌,写字台destroy [dɪˈstrɔɪ] vt. 破坏,毁坏detective [dɪˈtektɪv] n. 侦探develop [dɪˈveləp] v.(使)发展;开发vt. 冲洗(照片)diagram [ˈdaɪəɡræm] n. 图表,图样dial [ˈdaɪ(ə)l] vt. 拨(电话号码)dialogue [ˈdaɪəlɔɡ; (US) ˈdaɪəlɔːɡ] n. 对话diary [ˈdaɪərɪ] n. 日记;日记簿dictation [dɪkˈteɪʃ(ə)n] n. 听写dictionary [ˈdɪkʃənərɪ; (US) ˈdɪkʃənerɪ] n. 词典,字典die [daɪ] v. 死difference [ˈdɪfərəns] n. 不同different [ˈdɪfərənt] a. 不同的,有差异的difficult [ˈdɪfɪkəlt] a. 难;艰难;不易相处的difficulty [ˈdɪfɪkəltɪ] n. 困难,费力dig (dug, dug) [dɪɡ] v. 挖(洞沟),掘digital [ˈdɪdʒɪt(ə)l] a. .数字的,数码的dim [dɪm] a. 昏暗的,暗淡的dining-room ['dainiŋ-rʊm] 食堂,饭厅dinner [ˈdɪnə(r)] n. 正餐,宴会dip [dɪp] vt. 浸,蘸;把…放入又取出direct [dɪˈrekt, daɪˈrekt] a. 直接的;直截了当的vt. 指挥;指导;导演(电影)direction [dɪˈrekʃ(ə)n, daɪˈrekʃ(ə)n] n. 方向;方位director [dɪˈrektə(r)] n. 所长,处长,主任;董事;导演directory [dɪˈrektərɪ] n. 姓名地址录dirt [dɜːt] n. 污物;脏物dirty [ˈdɜːtɪ] a. 脏的disappear [dɪsəˈpɪə(r)] vi. 消失discover [dɪˈskʌvə(r)] vt. 发现discovery [dɪˈskʌvərɪ] n. 发现discuss [dɪsˈkʌs] vt. 讨论,议论discussion [dɪsˈkʌʃ(ə)n] n. 讨论,辩论disease [dɪˈziːz] n. 病,疾病dish [dɪʃ] n. 盘,碟;盘装菜;盘形物display [dɪsˈplei] vt. 陈列,展览;显露,表现n. 陈列,展览;展览品,展览品disturb [dɪˈstɜːb] vt. 扰乱;打扰dive [daɪv] vi. 跳水divide [dɪˈvaɪd] vt. 分,划分do (did, done) [dʊ, duː] v. & aux. 做,干doctor [ˈdɔktə(r)] n. 医生,大夫;博士dog [dɔɡ; (US) dɔːɡ] n. 狗doll [dɔl; (US) dɔːl]n. 玩偶,玩具娃娃dollar [dɔlə] n. 元(美国、加拿大、澳大利亚等国货币单位)door [dɔː(r)] n. 门double [ˈdʌb(ə)l] a. 两倍.双的n. 两个.双down [daʊn] prep. 沿着,沿…而下ad. 向下download ['daunləud] n.& v. 下载downstairs [ˈdaʊnsteəz] ad. 在楼下;到楼下downtown [ˈdaʊntaʊn] n. 城市的商业区,中心区,闹市区a. 商业区的,闹市区的dozen [ˈdʌzn] n. 十二个;几十,许多drag [dræɡ] v. 拖;拽dragon [ˈdræɡən] n.龙draw (drew, drawn) [drɔː] v. 绘画;绘制;拉,拖;提取(金钱)drawer [drɔ:ə] n. 抽屉drawing [ˈdrɔːɪŋ] n. 图画,素描,绘画dream (dreamt, dreamt 或-ed, -ed) [driːm] n.& vt. 梦,梦想dress [dres] n. 女服,连衣裙;(统指)服装;童装v. 穿衣drink [drɪŋk] n. 饮料;喝酒drop [drɔp] n.滴v.掉下,落下,投递,放弃drought [draut] n. 干旱drunk [drʌŋk] a. 醉的dry [draɪ] v. 使…干;弄干;擦干a. 干的;干燥的duck [dʌk] n. 鸭子dumpling [ˈdʌmplɪŋ] n. 饺子during [ˈdjuərɪŋ; (US) ˈdɪərɪŋ] prep. 在…期间;在…过程中dusk [dʌsk] n. 黄昏dust [dʌst] n. 灰尘,尘土dustbin [ˈdʌstbɪn] n. 垃圾箱duty [ˈdjuːtɪ] n. 责任,义务Eeach [iːtʃ] a.& pron. 每人,每个,每件ear [ɪə(r)] n.耳朵.耳状物;听力,听觉early [ɜːlɪ] a. 早的ad. 早地earth [ɜːθ] n. 地球;土,泥;大地earthq uake [ˈɜːθkweɪk] n. 地震east [iːst]a. 东方;东部的;ad. 在东方;向东方;n. 东,东方;easy [ˈiːzɪ] a. 容易的,不费力的eat (ate, eaten) [iːt] v. 吃edge [edʒ] n. 边缘education [edjʊːkeɪʃ (ə)n] n. 教育,培养egg [eɡ] n. 蛋;卵Egypt [ˈiːdʒɪpt] n. 埃及Egyptian [ɪˈdʒɪpʃ(ə)n] a. 埃及的;埃及人的;埃及语的n. 埃及人eight [eɪt] num. 八eighteen [ˈeɪˈtiːn] num. 十八eighth [eɪθ] num. 第八eighty [ˈeɪtɪ] num. 八十either [ˈaɪðə(r)] a. 两方任一方的;二者之一conj. 二者之一;要么ad. 也elder [ˈeldə(r)] n. 长者;前辈electricity [ɪlekˈtrɪsɪtɪ] n. 电;电流elephant [ˈelɪfənt] n. 象elevator [ˈelɪveitə] n. 电梯,升降梯eleven [ɪˈlev(ə)n] num. 十一else [els] ad. 别的,其他的e-mail [iː-meɪl]]n. 电子邮件empty [ˈemptɪ] a. 空的encourage [ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ] vt. 鼓励end [end] n. 末尾;终点;结束v. 结束,终止enemy [ˈenɪmɪ] n. 敌人;敌军engineer [endʒɪˈnɪə(r)] n. 工程师;技师England [ˈɪŋɡlənd] n. 英格兰English [ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ] a. 英国的,英国人的,英语的n. 英语English-speaking [ˈɪŋɡlɪʃ-spiːkɪŋ] a.说英语的enjoy [ɪnˈdʒɔɪ] vt. 欣赏;享受乐趣;喜欢enjoyable [ɪnˈdʒɔɪəb(ə)l] a. 愉快的;有趣的enough [ɪˈnʌf] n. 足够;充足a. 足够;充分的ad. 足够地;充分地enter [ˈentə(r)] vt. 进入entrance [ˈentrəns] n. 入口;入场;进入的权利;入学许可entry [ˈentrɪ] n. 进入envelope [ˈenvələʊp] n. 信封environment [ɪnˈvaɪərənmənt] n.环境envy [ˈenvɪ] vt.& n. 忌妒;羡慕equal [ˈiːkw(ə)l] a. 平等的vt. 等于,使等于equality [iːˈkwɔlətɪ] n. 平等equip [ɪˈkwɪp] vt. 提供设备;装备;配备equipment [ɪˈkwɪpmənt] n. 装备,设备eraser [ɪˈreɪzə(r)] n. 橡皮擦;黑板擦error [ˈerə(r)] n. 错误;差错escape [ɪˈskeɪp] n.& vi. 逃跑;逃脱especially [ɪˈspeʃəlɪ] ad. 特别,尤其essay [ˈeseɪ] n. 散文;文章;随笔Europe [ˈjʊərəp] n. 欧洲European [jʊərəˈpiːən] a. 欧洲的,欧洲人的n. 欧洲人Eve [i:v] n.前夕even [ˈiːv(ə)n] ad. 甚至,连(…都);更evening [ˈiːvnɪŋ] n. 傍晚,晚上event [ɪ'vent] n. 事件,大事ever [ˈevə(r)] ad. 曾经;无论何时every [ˈevrɪ] a. 每一,每个的everybody [ˈevrɪbɔdɪ] pron. 每人,人人everyday [ˈevrɪdeɪ] a. 每日的;日常的everyone [ˈevrɪwʌn] pron. 每人,人人everything [ˈevrɪθɪŋ] pron. 每件事,事事everywhere [ˈevrɪweə(r)] ad. 到处exact [ɪɡˈzækt] a. 精确的;确切的exactly [ɪɡˈzæktlɪ] ad. 精确地;确切地exam = examination [ɪɡzæmɪˈneɪʃ(ə)n] n. 考试,测试;检查;审查examine [ɪɡˈzæmɪn] vt. 检查;诊察example [ɪɡˈzɑːmp(ə)l; (US) ɪɡˈzæmpl] n. 例子;榜样ex cellent [ˈeksələnt] a. 极好的,优秀的except [ɪkˈsept] prep. 除…之外excite [ɪkˈsaɪt] vt. 使兴奋,使激动excuse [ɪkˈskjuːz] n. 借口,辩解vt. 原谅,宽恕exercise [ˈeksəsaɪz] n. 锻炼,做操;练习,习题vi. 锻炼exhibition [eksɪˈbɪʃ(ə)n] n. 展览;展览会exist [ɪg'zɪst] vi. 存在expect [ɪkˈspekt] vt. 预料;盼望;认为expensive [ɪkˈspensɪv] a. 昂贵的experience [ɪkˈspɪərɪəns] n. 经验;经历experiment [ɪkˈsperɪmənt] n. 实验expert [ˈekspɜːt] n. 专家,能手explain [ɪksˈpleɪn] vt. 解释,说明express [ɪkˈspres] vt. 表达;表示;表情n. 快车,特快专递eye [aɪ] n. 眼睛eyesight [ˈaɪsaɪt] n. 视力;视觉Fface [feɪs] n. 脸vt. 面向;面对fact [fækt] n. 事实,现实factory [ˈfæktəri] n. 工厂fail [feɪl] v. 失败;不及格;衰退fame [feɪm] n. 名声,名望,名誉family [ˈfæmɪlɪ] n. 家庭;家族;子女famous[ˈfeɪməs] a. 著名的fan [fæn] n.(电影、运动等的)迷;热心的爱好者(支持者)n. 风扇far [fɑː(r)] (farther, farthest 或further , furthest) a.& ad. 远的;远地farm [fɑːm] n. 农场;农庄farmer [ˈfɑːmə(r)] n. 农民farming [ˈfɑːmiŋ] n. 农业,务农farmland [fɑːmlænd] n. 农田farther [ˈfɑːðə] a./ad. (far的比较级形式之一)较远,更远farthest [ˈfɑːðist] a./ad. (far的最高级形式之一)最远fast [ˈfɑːst] a. 快的,迅速的;紧密的ad. 快地,迅速地;紧密地fasten [ˈfɑːs(ə)n; (US) fæsn] vt. 扎牢;扣住fat [fæt] n. 脂肪a. 胖的;肥的father [ˈfɑːðə(r)] n. 父亲favour ['feivə] (美favor) n. 恩惠;好意;帮助favourite ['feivərit] (美favorite) a. 喜爱的n. 特别喜爱的人(或物)fax [fæks] n. 传真fear [fiə(r)] n. 害怕;恐惧;担忧feather ['feðə(r)] n. 羽毛February ['februəri] n. 2月federal ['fedər(ə)l] a. 中央的,(政府)联邦的fee [fiː] n. 费,费用feed (fed, fed) [fiːd] vt. 喂(养);饲(养)feel (felt, felt) [fiːl] v.& link 感觉,觉得;摸,触feeling [ˈfiːlɪŋ] n. 感情;感觉fence [fens] n. 栅栏;围栏;篱笆festival [ˈfestɪvəl] n. 节日fetch [fetʃ] vt.(去)取(物)来,(去)带(人)来fever [ˈfiːvə(r)] n. 发烧;发热few [fjuː] pron. 不多;少数;不多的;少数的field [fiːld] n. 田地;牧场;场地fifteen [fɪfˈtiːn] num. 十五fifth [fɪfθ] num. 第五fifty [ˈfɪftɪ] num. 五十fight [faɪt] n. 打仗(架),争论fight [faɪt] (fought, fought) n./v. 打仗(架),与…打仗(架)fill [fɪl] vt. 填空,装满film [fɪlm] n. 电影;影片;胶卷final [ˈfaɪn(ə)l] a. 最后的;终极的find [faɪnd] (found, found) vt. 找到,发现,感到fine [faɪn] a. 晴朗的;美好的;(身体)健康的finger [ˈfɪŋɡə(r)] n. 手指finish [ˈfɪnɪʃ] v. 结束;做完fire [ˈfaɪə(r)] n. 火;火炉;火灾vi. 开火,射击,解雇fireplace [ˈfaɪəpleɪs] n. 壁炉first [fɜːst] num. 第一a.& ad. 第一;首次;最初n. 开始;开端fish [fɪʃ] n. 鱼;鱼肉vi. 钓鱼;捕鱼fisherman [ˈfɪʃəmən] n. 渔民;钓鱼健身者fit [fɪt] a. 健康的,适合的v.(使)适合,安装five [faɪv] num. 五fix [fɪks] vt. 修理;安装;确定,决定flag [flæɡ] n. 旗;标志;旗舰flight [flait] n. 航班,飞行flood [flʌd] n. 洪水vt. 淹没,使泛滥floor [flɔː(r)] n. 地面,地板.(楼房的)层flower [ˈflaʊə(r)] n. 花fly (flew, flown) [flaɪ] vi. 飞;飞行;飘动vt. 放(风筝、飞机模型等)n. 苍蝇focus [ˈfəʊkəs] v. / n. 集中(注意力,精力)于,焦点,中心点fog [fɔɡ] n. 雾foggy [ˈfɔɡɪ] a. 多雾的follow [ˈfɔləʊ] vt. 跟随;仿效;跟得上following [ˈfɔləʊɪŋ] a. 接着的;以下的fond [fɔnd] a. 喜爱的,爱好的food [fuːd] n. 食物,食品fool [fuːl] n. 傻子,蠢人foolish [ˈfuːlɪʃ] a. 愚蠢的,傻的foot (复feet) [fʊt] n. 足,脚;英尺football [ˈfutbɔːl] n.(英式)足球;(美式)橄榄球for [fə(r), f ɔː (r)] prep. 为了…;因为…;对于…;对…来说conj. 因为,由于foreign [ˈfɔrən; (US) ˈfɔrɪn] a. 外国的foreigner [ˈfɔrənə(r)] n. 外国人forest [ˈfɔrɪst] n. 森林forever [fəˈrevə(r)] ad. 永远;永恒的forget (forgot, forgotten) [fəˈɡet] v. 忘记;忘掉forgetful [fəˈɡetfʊl] a. 健忘的,不留心的fork [fɔːk] n. 叉,餐叉form [fɔːm] n. 表格;形式;结构forth [fɔːθ] n. 向前,往外forty [ˈfɔːtɪ] num. 四十found [faʊnd] vt. 成立,建立foundation [faʊnˈdeiʃən] n. 基础;基本原理,根据,基金会;建立,创办fountain [ˈfaʊntɪn; (US) ˈfaʊntn] n. 喷泉four [fɔː(r)] num. 四fourteen [ˈfɔːˈtiːn] num. 十四fourth [ˈfɔːθ] num. 第四fox [fɔks] n. 狐狸France [fræns] n. 法国free [friː] a. 自由,空闲的;免费的freeze [friːz] (froze, frozen) vi. 结冰French [frentʃ] n. 法语a. 法国的;法国人的;法语的Frenchman [ˈfrentʃmən] (复Frenchmen) n. 法国人(男)fresh [freʃ] a. 新鲜的Friday [ˈfraɪdɪ] n. 星期五fridge =refrigerator [rɪˈfrɪdʒəreɪtə(r)] n. 冰箱friend [frend] n. 朋友friendly [ˈfrendlɪ] a. 友好的friendship [ˈfrendʃɪp] n. 友谊,友情frighten [ˈfraɪt(ə)n] vt. 使惊恐,吓唬from [frəm, frɔm] prep. 从,从…起,来自front [frʌnt] a. 前面的;前部的n. 前面;前部;前线fruit [fruːt] n. 水果;果实fruit juice [fruːt dʒuːs] n. 果汁fry [fraɪ] vt. 用油煎;用油炸full [fʊl] a. 满的,充满的;完全的fun [fʌn] n. 有趣的事,娱乐,玩笑funny [ˈfʌnɪ] a. 有趣的,滑稽可笑的fur [fɜː(r)] n. 毛皮;皮子further [ˈfəðə] a./ad. (far的比较级形式之一)较远,更远future [ˈfjuːtʃə(r)] n. 将来Ggame [ɡeɪm] n. 游戏;运动;比赛garden [ˈɡɑːd(ə)n] n. 花园,果园,菜园gate [ɡeɪt] n. 大门general [ˈdʒenər(ə)l] a. 大体,笼统的,总的generation [dʒenəˈreɪʃ(ə)n] n. 代,一代generous [ˈdʒenərəs] a. 慷慨大方的geography [dʒɪˈɔɡrəfɪ] n. 地理学geometry [dʒɪ'ɑmɪtrɪ] n. 几何学German [ˈdʒɜːmən] a. 德国的,德国人的,德语的n. 德国人,德语Germany [ˈdʒɜːmənɪ] n. 德国get (got , got) [ɡet] vt. 成为;得到;具有;到达gift [ɡɪft] n. 赠品;礼物girl [ɡɜːl] n. 女孩give (gave, given) [ɡɪv] vt. 给,递给,付出,给予glad [ɡlæd] a. 高兴的;乐意的glass [ɡlɑːs; (US) ɡlæs] n. 玻璃杯,玻璃;(复)眼镜glove [ɡlʌv] n. 手套go (went, gone) [ɡəʊ] vi. 去;走;驶;通到;到达n. 尝试(做某事)goal [ɡəʊl] n.(足球)球门,目标goat [ɡəʊt] n. 山羊gold [ɡəʊld] n. 黄金a 金的,黄金的golf [ɡɔlf] n. 高尔夫球good (better,best) [ɡʊd] a. 好;良好good-bye [ɡʊd-baɪ] int. 再见;再会goodness [ˈɡʊdnɪs] n. 善良,美德goose (复geese) [ɡuːs] n. 鹅government [ˈɡʌvənmənt] n. 政府grade [ɡreɪd] n. 等级(中小学的);学年;成绩,分数gradually [ˈɡrædjʊəlɪ] ad. 逐渐地graduate [ˈɡrædjʊeit ˈɡrædʒueit ] v. 毕业grammar [ˈɡræmə(r)] n. 语法grand [ɡrænd] a. 宏伟的grandchild ['græntʃaɪld] n. (外)孙或孙女,孙辈granddaughter [ˈɡrændɔːtə(r)] n.(外)孙女grandma = grandmother [ˈɡrænmɑː, ˈɡrændmʌðə(r)] n. 奶奶;外婆gran dpa = grandfather [ˈɡrænpɑː, ˈɡrændfɑːðə(r)] n. 爷爷,外公grandparents [ˈɡrændpeərənts] n. 祖父母,外祖父母grandson [ˈɡrændsʌn] n.(外)孙子granny [ˈɡrænɪ] n. 老奶奶;祖母;外婆grape [ɡreɪp] n. 葡萄grass [ɡrɑːs; (US) ɡræs] n. 草;草场;牧草grateful [ˈɡreɪtfʊl] a. 感激的,感谢的great [ɡreɪt] a. 伟大的,重要的,好极了ad.(口语)好极了,很好Greece [ɡriːs] n. 希腊green [ɡriːn] a. 绿色的;青的n. 绿色greet [ɡriːt] vt. 问候;向…致敬grey / gray [ɡreɪ] a. 灰色的;灰白的group [ɡruːp] n. 组,群grow (grew, grown) [ɡrəʊ] v. 生长;发育;种植;变成growth [ɡrəʊθ] n. 生长,增长guess [ɡes] vi. 猜guest [ɡest] n. 客人,宾客guide [ɡaɪd] n. 向导,导游者guitar [ɡɪˈtɑː(r)] n. 吉他,六弦琴Hhabit [ˈhæbɪt] n. 习惯,习性hair [heə(r)] n. 头发haircut [ˈheəkʌt] n.(男子)理发half [hɑːf; (US) hæf] a.& n. 半,一半,半个hall [hɔːl] n. 大厅,会堂,礼堂;过道ham [hæm] n. 火腿hamburger [ˈhæmbɜːɡə(r)] n. 汉堡包hand [hænd] n. 手;指针v. 递;给;交付;交上handbag [ˈhændbæɡ] n. 女用皮包,手提包handwriting [ˈhændraɪtɪŋ] n. 书法hang (hung, hung) [hæŋ] v. 悬挂,吊着;把…吊起hang (hung, hung) 绞死happen [ˈhæpən] vi.(偶然)发生,碰巧happily ['hæpɪlɪ] ad. 幸福地,快乐地happy [ˈhæpɪ] a. 幸福;快乐的,高兴的hard [hɑːd] ad. 努力地;猛烈地a. 硬的;困难的;艰难的hardly [ˈhɑːdlɪ] ad. 几乎不hardworking ['ha:d'wə:kiŋ] a. 努力工作的harm [hɑːm] n.&v. 伤害;损伤harvest [ˈhɑːvɪst] n.& vt. 收割,收获(物)hat [hæt] n. 帽子(一般指有边的);礼帽hate [heɪt] vt.& n. 恨,讨厌have (has, had, had) [hæv] vt. 有;吃;喝;进行;经受he [heɪ] pron. 他head [hed] n. 头;头脑;首脑;标题a. 头部的;主要的v. 率领;驶向headache [ˈhedeɪk] n. 头疼headmaster [hedˈmɑːstə(r)] n.(英)中小学校长headmistress ['hed'mistrɪs] n. 女校长headteacher['hed'tiːtʃə(r)] n. 中小学班主任health [helθ] n. 健康,卫生healthy [ˈhelθɪ] a. 健康的,健壮的hear (heard, heard) [hɪə(r)] v. 听见;听说hearing [ˈhɪərɪŋ] n. 听力heart [hɑːt] n. 心,心脏,纸牌中的红桃heat [hiːt] n. 热vt. 把…加热heaven [ˈhev(ə)n] n. 天,天空heavy [ˈhevɪ] a. 重的heavily [ˈhevɪlɪ] ad. 重地,大量地hello [həˈləʊ] int. 喂;你好(表示打招呼,问候或唤起注意)help [help] n. & vt. 帮助,帮忙helpful [ˈhelpfʊl] a. 有帮助的,有益的hen [hen] n. 母鸡her [hɜː(r)] pron. 她(宾格),她的here [hɪə(r)] ad. 这里,在这里;向这里hero [ˈhɪərəʊ] n. 英雄,勇士,男主角hers [hɜːz] pron. 她的herself [hɜːˈself] pron. 她自己hey [heɪ] int. 嘿!hi [haɪ] int. 你好(表示打招呼、问候或唤起注意)hide (hid, hidden) [haɪd] v. 把…藏起来,隐藏high [haɪ] a. 高的;高度的ad. 高地highway [ˈhaɪweɪ] n. 公路,主要交通道路hill [hɪl] n. 小山;丘陵;土堆;斜坡him [hɪm] pron. 他(宾格)himself [hɪmˈself] pron. 他自己his [hɪz] pron. 他的history [ˈhɪstərɪ] n. 历史,历史学hit (hit, hit) [hɪt] n.& vt. 打,撞,击中hobby [ˈhɔbi] n. 业余爱好,嗜好hold (held, held) [həʊld] vt. 拿;抱;握住;举行;进行hole [həʊl] n. 洞,坑holiday [ˈhɔlədi] n. 假日;假期home [həʊm] n. 家ad. 到家;回家homeland [ˈhəʊmlænd] n. 祖国hometown [ˈhəʊmtaʊn] n. 故乡homework [ˈhəʊmwɜːk] n. 家庭作业honest [ˈɔnɪst] a. 诚实的,正直的hope [həʊp] n.& v. 希望hopeful [ˈhəʊpfʊl] a. 有希望的;有前途的hopeless[ˈhəʊplis] a. 没有希望的horrible [ˈhɔrɪb(ə)l] a. 令人恐惧;恐怖的horse [hɔːs] n. 马hospital [ˈhɔspɪt(ə)l] n. 医院hot [hɔt,hʌt] a. 热的hotel [həʊˈtel] n. 旅馆,饭店,宾馆hour [ˈaʊə(r)] n. 小时house [haʊs] n. 房子;住宅housewife [ˈhaʊswaɪf] n. 家庭主妇housework [ˈhaʊswɜːk] n. 家务劳动how [haʊ] ad. 怎样,如何;多么however [haʊˈevə(r)] ad. 可是conj. 然而,可是,尽管如此hug [hʌɡ] v. 拥抱huge [hjuːdʒ] a. 巨大的,庞大的human [ˈhjuːmən] a. 人的,人类的hundred [ˈhʌndrəd] num. 百hunger [ˈhʌŋɡə(r)] n. 饥饿hungry [ˈhʌŋɡrɪ] a.(饥)饿的hurry [ˈhʌrɪ] vi. 赶快;急忙hurt (hurt, hurt) [hɜːt] vt. 伤害,受伤;伤人感情husband [ˈhʌzbənd] n. 丈夫hydrogen [ˈhaɪdrədʒ(ə)n] n. 氢II [aɪ] pron. 我ice [aɪs] n. 冰ice-cream [aɪs-kriːm] n. 冰淇淋idea [aɪˈdɪə] n. 主意,意见,打算,想法idiom [ˈɪdɪəm] n. 习语,成语if [ɪf] conj. 如果,假使,是否,是不是ill [ɪl] a. 有病的;不健康的illness [ˈɪlnɪs] n. 疾病imagine [ɪˈmædʒɪn] vt. 想像,设想immediately [ɪˈmiːdɪətlɪ] ad. 立即important [ɪmˈpɔːtənt] a. 重要的impossible [ɪmˈpɔsɪb(ə)l] a. 不可能的improve [ɪmˈpruːv] vt. 改进,更新in [ɪn] prep. 在…里(内);在ad. 在家,在内,向内inch [ɪntʃ] n. 英寸include [ɪnˈkluːd] vt. 包含,包括increase [ɪnˈkriːs] v. & n. 增加,繁殖indeed [ɪnˈdiːd] a. 确实;实在India [ˈɪndɪə] n. 印度Indian [ˈɪndɪən] a.(美洲)印地安人的;印度人的n. 印地安人;印度人information [ɪnfəˈmeɪʃ(ə)n] n. 信息ink [ɪŋk] n. 墨水,油墨insect [ˈɪnsekt] n. 昆虫inside [ɪnˈsaɪd] prep. 在…里面ad. 在里面insist [ɪnˈsɪst] vi. 坚持;坚决认为inspect [ɪnˈspekt] vt. 检查;检验;审视instruct [ɪnˈstrʌkt] vt. 通知;指示;教instruction [ɪnˈstrʌkʃ(ə)n] n. 说明,须知;教导interest [ˈɪntrɪst] n. 兴趣,趣味;利息interesting [ˈɪntrɪstɪŋ] a. 有趣的international [ɪntəˈnæʃən(ə)l] a. 国际的internet [ˈɪntənet] n. 互联网,英特网into [ˈɪntʊ, ˈɪntə] prep. 到…里;向内;变成introduce [ɪntrəˈdjuːs; (US) -duːs] vt. 介绍invent [ɪnˈvent] vt. 发明,创造invention [ɪnˈvenʃ(ə)n] n. 发明,创造inventor [ɪnˈventə(r)] n. 发明者,创造者invite [ɪnˈvaɪt] vt. 邀请,招待is [iz] v. 是island [ˈaɪlənd] n. 岛it [ɪt] pron. 它its [ɪts] pron. 它的itself [ɪtˈself] pron. 它自己Jjacket [ˈdʒækɪt] n. 短上衣,夹克衫jam [dʒæm] n. 果酱;阻塞January [ˈdʒænjʊərɪ; (US) ˈdʒænjʊerɪ] n. 1月Japan [dʒæˈpæn] n. 日本Japanese [dʒæpəˈniːz] a. 日本的,日本人的,日语的n. 日本人,日语jeep [dʒiːp] n. 吉普车job [dʒɔb] n. (一份)工作join [dʒɔɪn] v. 参加,加入;连接;会合joke [dʒəʊk] n. 笑话。
2015年中考词汇英译汉打印版
中考词汇表说明:1.本词汇表仅供2015年中考使用。
2.词汇前标有▲符号是理解词汇,其余是掌握词汇。
3.部分可根据构词法推出的副词和名词不单列。
4.基数词和序数词未单列完全。
(在2014年的基础上新增23个词:action,aloud. bottom,celebrate, chemistry, condition, double, Europe, gentleman, guitar, housework, keyboard , kiss, manager, national, relationship, silly, state, technology, trousers, vacation, warn, weigh;原要求理解的现要求掌握的词有:afford ,blood, chance, coffee, college, deal , enter, example, harmful, island, lovely,opposite,postcard,somewh ereAa(an)ableaboutabove▲absentaccept▲across▲act▲action.▲active▲activityaddress▲adviceaffordafraidafterafternoonagainagainst▲ageagoagreeair ▲aliveallallowalmostalongalong▲al oud.alreadyalsoalways▲althoughAmericaAmericanamongandangryanimalanotheransweranyanybodyanyoneanything▲ anywhere▲apearappleApril▲areaarmaroundarriveartartistas▲articleaskasleepatattentionAugustauntAustralia▲Australianautumn▲avoidawayBbaby 。
广州牛津版初中英语单词表汇总(七年级--九年级)(2015全英英解释, 分类词汇版)
例子的具体内容
说明 拼写是写作的基础,同时也 与阅读紧密相关。 当出现这个单词时,你能够 知道这个单词代表什么意 思。 如果直接用英文思维的方式 去理解:apple > 自然界 的具体形像 如果用中文去理解: apple>苹果>自然界的具 体形像,中间有一道翻译的 转换过程
中文解释:苹果 掌握单词其意思 相关图片:
adj adj
looking or facing in the direction that is behind you giving equal attention to all sides or opinions,= fair having little or no hair on your head unable to see tired and impatient because you do not think something is interesting, or because you have nothing to do not interesting in any way When a person or animal is born, they come out of their mother's body and start to exist full of light or colour is very bright and strong extremely clever or skilful or or highly skilled excellent,very good in small pieces because it has been hit, dropped etc paying a lot of attention to details, so that something is done correctly and thoroughly not paying enough attention to what you are doing, so that you make mistakes, damage things etc main or important in the middle of an area or an object if something is certain, it will definitely happen or is definitely true having no doubt or knowing exactly that something is true, or known to be true, correct, exact or effective particular but not named or described difficult in an interesting or enjoyable way happy, or behaving in a way that shows you are happy highest in rank or most important or main choice food is of very good quality slightly fat in a way that looks healthy and attractive relating to music that is considered to be important and serious and that has a value that continues for a long time traditional in style or form, or based on methods developed over a long period of time
2015年广州中考英语真题(答案)
讲的是“之后一个贫困的小女孩发现了这个竖琴”所以选
D 答案。
31.
【参考答案】 B
【分析】这道题考察的是宾语从句的简略句。由于宾语从句的简略句的结构是“疑问词+动
词不定式”,因此这道题答案一目了然,选动词不定式
to play。
32. 【参考答案】 D 【分析】这道题考察的是连词。根据上下文,前半句的 可知存在转折关系。因此这道题是 D 选项 but。
A、
B 。在看主句是 Could you tell me,
这里的 could 表示的是语气的委婉,并不表示过去时,
所以,从从句中的 a moment ago 可以判断出要用过去时。
2015 年的单项选择中,继续关注对基本语法、固定搭配、句式结构等基础知识的考查, 强调语言在语境中的运用。
第二节 语法选择
26. 【参考答案】 C 【分析】这道题考察的是谓语动词的时态。与往年考察的角度一致,通过上下文以及时间状
语来判断谓语动词的时态,根据句子中的 判断出划线部分需要用一般过去时。
one day,以及上句所用的
loved 和 searched,都能
27. 【参考答案】 A 【分析】这道题考察得是状语从句的连词。考生需要通过上下文理解句意,通过句子前后的 意思判断得出:国王把它拿回宫殿,但当他弹奏时,这台竖琴音色听起来很糟糕。
28. 【参考答案】 B
【分析】这道题考察的是不定代词的辨析。从划线部分前的
many 以及划线部分后的 people,
? 能使用排除法去除 A 选项和 C 选项。根据上下文可知,这里并没有指特定的哪一部分的人,
因此不需要用 the other;所以这道题选 other。
14 / 22
广东省2015年中考英语试题(WORD版,含答案)[1]
广东省2015年中考英语试题(WORD版,含答案)(word版可编辑修改) 编辑整理:尊敬的读者朋友们:这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望(广东省2015年中考英语试题(WORD版,含答案)(word版可编辑修改))的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为广东省2015年中考英语试题(WORD版,含答案)(word版可编辑修改)的全部内容。
2015年广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语试题一、听力理解(一大题分为A。
B. C。
D四部分,共25小题,每小题1发,共25分)A。
听句子(共5分)1. Which picture is the man talking about?2。
Why was Peter so excited?3. When will the math class end?4. What will Johnny do this Saturday?5。
How did the man get to the bookstore?B.听对话:(共10分)听第一段对话,回答第6小题.6. How many babies are born every minute in the worldA 215。
B. 250. C. 520.听第二段对话,回答第7小题.7。
Where is the man's notebook?A.On the desk B。
On the sofa C。
On the shelf听第三段对话,回答第8小题。
8。
Who is the engineer?A Tony. B。
Robert C. Mary二、单项填空(20分)26。
2015年广东省中考英语试卷-答案
广东省2015年初中毕业生学业考试英语答案解析一、听力理解1.【答案】C2.【答案】A3.【答案】B4.【答案】C5.【答案】A6.【答案】B7.【答案】B8.【答案】C9.【答案】C10.【答案】A11.【答案】C12.【答案】B13.【答案】A14.【答案】B15.【答案】C16.【答案】B17.【答案】A18.【答案】A19.【答案】B20.【答案】C21.【答案】put off22.【答案】storm23.【答案】bus24.【答案】supper25.【答案】95539二、单项填空26.【答案】B【解析】前句:你喜欢电影Big Hero 6吗?Big Hero 6是特指,用定冠词;后句:不定冠词的用法,interesting 以元音开头,前加an,故选B。
27.【答案】D【解析】me是宾格,my是形容词性物主代词,mine是名词性物主代词,myself是反身代词,意思是我自己,根据句意可以知道,我上周自己制作的这个模型,所以这里缺少反身代词,又因为主语是第一人称I,故选D。
28.【答案】C【解析】one of后需跟名词复数,culture指文化、文明的时候,是不可数名词,只有单数形式。
如American/European culture,所以选C。
29.【答案】C【解析】我住Room403,"Sam lives in the room right above mine."那么他就住在第五层了,故选C。
30.【答案】A【解析】根据句意,你和他只能去一个,either…or…表二者之一,所以选A。
31.【答案】C【解析】根据句中的now判断句子应为现在进行时am/is/are+doing,所以选C。
32.【答案】A【解析】根据句意表达的意思“没有你的帮助”,所以选A。
33.【答案】D【解析】根据句意判断应用比较级,money不可数应用less修饰,people可数名词复数应用fewer修饰,所以答案为D。
广州市2015年中学考试英语试卷(含问题详解)
广州市2015年初中毕业生学业考试英语本试卷分共五大题,12页,满分135分,考试时间120分钟。
一、听力(共两节,满分35分)第一节听力理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)每段播放两遍。
各段后有几个小题,各段播放前每小题有5秒钟的阅读。
请根据各段播放内容及其相关小题,在5秒钟内从题中所给的A、B、C项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
听下面一段对话,回答第1~3三个小题。
1. Where does the talk take place?A. At school.B. At Kelly’s house.C. At Jason’s house.2. What is the talk mainly about?A. Ways to improve the environment.B. The school project they were given.C. The reasons Jason wasn’t at school.3. What do the speakers finally decide to do?A. To clean up the river.B. To do some tree planting.C. To help the school save water.听下面一段对话,回答第4~6三个小题。
4. Who is listening to the talk?A. Teachers.B. University students.C. New workers.5. Why does the speaker think that he is very lucky?A. He works for a large company.B. He has a well-paid job.C. He does something he loves.6. What kind of person does a boss prefer?A. Someone from a famous university.B. Someone with work experience.C. Someone who likes using computers.听下面一段对话,回答第7~9三个小题。
2015广东省中考英语总复习 教材梳理模块十五
23.奶油,乳脂cream
26.检查,检验examine
24.权力,力量power
25.肩膀 shoulder
27.重量,分量weight28.取消,终止cancel 31出乎意料的unexpected 32.背
29.财富,富裕wealth30.灰色的,阴沉的grey 包,旅行包backpack
课本模块复习(十五)九年级Unit 11–Unit12
10.活着的alive
11.教练coach
13.课程course
17.着火,燃烧burn 20.西边,西方west
14.勇气courage
Hale Waihona Puke 15.市场market16.在….上方above
18.国王,君主king 21.错过,想念miss
19.友谊 friendship 22.军官,官员officer
考点1.That music makes me sleepy.那种音乐让我昏昏入睡。
( C ) 1.______his new sunglasses makes Ben _____ mysterious. A. Wears;look A. happy B. Wears;looks B. sad C. happily C. Wearing;look D. sadly D. Wearing;to look ( B )2. His failure in the math test made his parents very ______. 考点2. I’ve realized that we have a lot in common.我意识到我们有很多的共同点。 ( C )1.Research shows that successful learners have some good habits ______. A. in surprise B. in all C. in common D. in public 考点3:Neither medicine nor rest can help him. 药和休息都无法帮到他。 ( D )1. This school trip is _____ interesting ____educational.We all felt it boring. A. not only, but also B. both, and C. either, or D. neither, nor
2015年中考英语词汇表
2015年中考英语词汇表Aa (an) art. 一(个、件……)ability n. 能力;才能able a. 能够;有能力的about ad. 大约;到处;四处prep. 关于;在各处;四处above prep. 在……上面a. 上面的ad. 在……之上abroad ad. 到(在)国外absence n. 不在,缺席absent a. 缺席,不在accent n. 口音,音调accept vt. 接受accident n. 事故,意外的事ache vi.& n.痛,疼痛achieve vt. 达到,取得across prep. 横过,穿过act n. 法令,条例v. (戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事action n. 行动active a. 积极的,主动的activity n. 活动add vt. 添加,增加address n. 地址advantage n. 优点;好处advertisement n. 广告advice n. 忠告,劝告,建议advise vt. 忠告,劝告,建议afford vt. 负担得起(……的费用);抽得出(时间);提供afraid a. 害怕的;担心after ad. 在后;后来prep.在……之后;在后面conj.在……以后afternoon n. 下午,午后again ad. 再一次;再,又against prep. 对着,反对age n. 年龄;时代ago ad. 以前agree v.同意;应允air n. 空气;大气airline n. 航空公司;航空系统airplane n. (美)飞机airport n. 航空站,飞机场alive a. 活着的,存在的all ad. 全部地 a. 全(部);所有的;总;整pron. 全部;全体人员allow vt. 允许,准许almost ad. 几乎,差不多alone a. 单独的,孤独的along ad. 向前;和……一起;一同prep. 沿着;顺着aloud ad. 大声地already ad. 已经also ad.也although conj. 虽然,尽管always ad. 总是;一直;永远am v.(be 的人称形式之一)America n. 美国;美洲American a. 美国的;美国人的n. 美国人among prep. 在…中间;在(三个以上)之间ancient a.古代的,古老的and conj.和;又;而angry a. 生气的,愤怒的animal n.动物another a.再一;另一;别的;不同的pron.另一个answer n.回答,答复;回信;答案 v. 回答,答复;回信;(作出)答案ant n. 蚂蚁any pron. (无论)哪一个;哪些任何的;(用于疑问句、否定句)一些;什么anybody pron. 任何人,无论谁anyone pron.任何人,无论谁anything pron.什么事(物);任何事(物)anyway ad.不管怎样anywhere ad.任何地方appear vi.出现apple n.苹果April n. 四月area n.面积;地域,地方,区域;范围,领域arm n.手臂,支架army n. 军队around ad.在周围;在附近 prep. 在……周围;大约arrive vi.到达;达到art n.艺术,美术;技艺nas ad.& conj.像……一样;如同;因为prep. 作为,当做Asia n.亚洲Asian a.亚洲的,亚洲人的 n. 亚洲人ask v. 问,询问;请求,要求;邀请asleep a. 睡着的,熟睡at prep.在(几点钟);在(某处)Atlantic a.大西洋的attention n.注意,关心August n.八月aunt n.伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨Australia n. 澳洲;澳大利亚Australian a.澳洲的,澳大利亚人的n.澳大利亚人autumn n.秋天,秋季avoid v.避免,躲开,逃避awake (awoke, awoken) v.唤醒醒着的away ad.离开;远离Bbaby n.婴儿back ad.回(原处);向后a. 后面的n. 背后,后部;背background n.背景bad (比较级worse, 最高级 worst) a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的bag n. 书包;提包;袋子ball n.球balloon n.气球bamboo n.竹banana n. 香蕉bank1n. (河、海、湖的)岸,堤bank2n.银行baseball n. 棒球basic a. 基本的basket n. 篮子basketball n. 篮球bathroom n. 浴室,盥洗室be v. 是(原形),其人称和时态形式有am, is, are, was, were, being, been;成为beach n.海滨,海滩bear n.熊beat (beat, beaten) v. 敲打;跳动;打赢n.(音乐)节拍a.because conj. 因为become (became, become) v. 变得;成为bed n.床bedroom n.寝室,卧室bee n.. 蜜蜂beef n.牛肉before prep. 在……以前;在……前面ad. 以前conj. 在……之前beg v. 请求,乞求,乞讨begin(began,begun)v. 开始,着手behaviour n. 行为,举止behind prep. (表示位置)在……后面 ad. 在后面;向后believe v.相信,认为bell n.钟,铃;钟(铃)声;钟形物below prep. 在……下面belt n.(皮)带beside prep.在……旁边;靠近besides prep. 除……以外(还有) ad. 还有,此外between prep.在(两者)之间;在……中间beyond prep. (表示位置) 在……的那边bicycle n.自行车big a.大的bike = bicycle n.自行车bill n. 账单;法案,议案;(美)钞票,纸币bird n. 鸟birth n. 出生;诞生birthday n. 生日biscuit n. 饼干bit n.一点,一些,少量的bitter a.有苦味的;痛苦的,难过的;严酷的black n.黑色 a. 黑色的blackboard n.黑板blind a. 瞎的blood n.血,血液blow (blew, blown) v. 吹;刮风;吹气blue n.蓝色 a.蓝色的board n.木板;布告牌;委员会;(政府的)部v.上(船、火车、飞机)boat n.小船,小舟body n. 身体book n. 书;本子boring a. 乏味的,无聊的aborrow v. (向别人)借用;借boss n. 领班;老板both a. 两;双 pron. 两者;双方bottle n. 瓶子bottom n.底部;底bowl n. 碗box n. 盒子,箱子boy n.男孩brain n. 脑(子)brave a.勇敢的bread n. 面包break (broke, broken) v. 打破(断,碎);损坏,撕开breakfast n. 早餐breath n. 气息;呼吸breathe vi. 呼吸bridge n. 桥bright a. 明亮的;聪明的bring (brought, brought) vt. 拿来,带来,取来brother n.兄;弟brown n. 褐色,棕色 a. 褐色的,棕色的brush v.刷;擦 n. 刷子build (built, built) v. 建筑;造building n. 建筑物;房屋;大楼burn (-ed,-ed 或 burnt, burnt) v. 燃,烧,着火;使烧焦;使晒黑bus n.公共汽车bus stop n. 公共汽车站business n. (本分)工作,职业;职责;生意,交易;事业busy a.忙(碌)的but conj.但是,可是butter n. 黄油,奶油butterfly n. 蝴蝶buy(bought,bought) vt.买by prep.靠近,在……旁;在……时间;不迟于;被;用;由;乘(车)bye int.再见Ccabbage n. 卷心菜,洋白菜cake n. 蛋糕,糕点;饼call n. 喊,叫;电话,通话 v. 称呼;呼唤;喊,叫ncamera n. 照相机;摄像机camp n. (夏令)营 vi. 野营;宿营can (could) modal 可能;能够;可以can't = can not v. 不能Canada n. 加拿大cancel vt. 取消cancer n. 癌candle n.蜡烛candy n. 糖果cap n. (无檐的或仅在前面有檐的)帽子;capital n. 首都,省会;大写;资本captain n. (海军)上校;船长,舰长;队长car n. 汽车,小卧车care n. 照料,保护;小心v. 介意……,在乎;关心careful a. 小心的,仔细的,谨慎的careless a. 粗心的,漫不经心的carry vt. 拿,搬,带,提,抬,背,抱,运等cat n. 猫catch(caught,caught)v.接住;捉住;赶上;染上(疾病)cause n. 原因,起因 vt. 促使,引起,使发生CD 光盘(compact disk的缩写)CD ROM 信息储存光盘(compact disk read-only memory的缩写)ceiling n. 天花板,顶棚celebrate v. 庆祝cent n.美分(100 cents = 1 dollar)centre (美 center ) n. 中心,中央century n. 世纪,百年certain a. (未指明真实名称的)某……;确定的,无疑的;一定会…… chair n. 椅子chairman n. 主席,会长;议长chairwoman n. 女主席, 女会长;女议长chalk n. 粉笔chance n. 机会,可能性change v. 改变,变化;更换;兑换cheap a. 便宜的,贱cheat n. & v. 骗取,哄骗;作弊check n.检查;批改vt. 校对,核对;检查;批改cheese n. 奶酪chemistry n. 化学nchest n. 箱子;盒子;胸部chicken n. 鸡;鸡肉child (复children) n. 孩子,儿童China n.中国Chinese a. 中国的;中国人的;中国话的,汉语的n. 中国人;中国话,汉语,中文chocolate n. 巧克力choice n. 选择;抉择choose (chose, chosen) vt. 选择chopsticks n. 筷子Christmas n. 圣诞节(12月25日)church n.教堂;教会cinema n. 电影院;电影circle n. 圆圈 vt. 将……圈起来city n. 市,城市,都市clap vi.拍手;鼓掌class n. (学校里的)班;年级;课classmate n.同班同学classroom n. 教室clean vt.弄干净,擦干净 a. 清洁的,干净的clear a. 清晰的;明亮的;清楚的clever a. 聪明的,伶俐的climb v. 爬,爬行,攀登clock n.钟clone n. 克隆(无性繁殖出来的有机体群)close1a. 亲密的;近,靠近 ad. 近,靠近close2vt.关,关闭clothes n. 衣服;各种衣物cloud n. 云;云状物;阴影cloudy a.多云的,阴天的club n.俱乐部;纸牌中的梅花coach n. 教练;马车;长途车coal n. 煤;煤块coast n. 海岸;海滨coat n. 外套;涂层;表皮;皮毛vt.给……穿外套;涂上coffee n. 咖啡coin n. 硬币Coke n. 可口可乐cold a. 冷的,寒的n. 寒冷;感冒,伤风collect vt.收集,搜集ncolour (美color) n. 颜色vt.给……着色,涂色come (came, come) vi.来,来到comfortable a.舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的common a.普通的,一般的;共有的communicate v. 交际;传达(感情,信息等)communication n.交际;交往;通讯company n. 公司compare vt. 比较,对照compete vi. 比赛,竞赛competition n. 比赛,竞赛complete a.完成的vt. 完成,结束composition n. 作文;作曲computer n. 电子计算机computer game 电子游戏concert n. 音乐会;演奏会condition n. 条件,状况conference n.(正式的)会议;讨论connect vt. 连接,把……联系起来consider vt. 考虑continue vi. 继续control vt.& n. 控制conversation n. 谈话,交谈cook n.炊事员,厨师 v. 烹调,做饭cooker n. 炊具(锅、炉灶、烤炉等)cool a.凉的,凉爽的;酷copy n. 抄本,副本;一本(份,册……)v.抄写;复印;(计算机用语)拷(备份盘)corner n.角;角落;拐角correct v.改正;纠正a. 正确的,对的;恰当的cost n.价格cost (cost, cost) v. 值(多少钱);花费cotton n. 棉花 a. 棉花的cough n.& vi. 咳嗽could modal v.(can的过去式)可以……;(表示许可或请求)可以……,行count vt.数,点数country n.国家;农村,乡下countryside n. 乡下,农村couple n.夫妇,一对courage n.勇气;胆略course n. 过程;经过;课程ncover n. 盖子;罩 v. 覆盖,遮盖;掩盖cow n. 母牛,奶牛crayon n 蜡笔;蜡笔画crazy a.疯狂的create vt.创造;造成cross n. 十字形的东西vt. 越过;穿过cruel a. 残忍的,残酷的;无情的cry n. 叫喊;哭声 v. 喊叫;哭culture n. 文化cup n. 茶杯cut (cut, cut) v. 切,剪,削,割n . 伤口Ddad = daddy n.(口语)爸爸,爹爹daily a.每日的;日常的ad. 每天n. 日报dance n.& vi.跳舞danger n. 危险dangerous a. 危险的dare v.& aux.(后接不带to的不定式;主要用于疑问,否定或条件句)敢,敢于dark n. 黑暗;暗处;日暮a. 黑暗的;暗淡的;深色的date n. 日期;约会daughter n. 女儿day n.(一)天,(一)日;白天dead a. 死的;无生命的deaf a. 聋的deal v. 对付,应付,处理dear a. 亲爱的;贵的death n.死December n. 十二月decide v. 决定;下决心decision n. 决定;决心deep a. 深ad.深;深厚degree n. 程度;度数;学位delicious a. 美味的,可口的dentist n. 牙科医生depend vi.依靠,依赖,指望;取决于describe vt.描写,叙述desk n. 书桌,写字台develop v.(使)发展;(使)发达;(使)发育;开发vt. 冲洗(照片)ndialogue (美 dialog) n. 对话diary n. 日记;日记簿dictionary n. 词典,字典die v. 死difference n. 不同different a.不同的,有差异的difficult a.难的;艰难的;不易相处的difficulty n.困难,费力dig (dug, dug) v. 挖(洞、沟等);掘dinner n.正餐,宴会direct a.直接的;直达的;直截了当的vt.指挥;指导;管理;指挥(演奏);导演(电影)direction n.方向;方位director n. 所长,处长,主任;董事;导演dirty a.脏的discover vt. 发现discovery n.发现discuss vt.讨论,议论discussion n.讨论,辩论disease n.病,疾病dish n. 盘,碟;盘装菜;盘形物dismiss vt. 让……离开;遣散;解散;解雇disturb vt. 扰乱;打扰divide vt. 分,划分do (did, done) v. & aux.做,干(用以构成疑问句及否定句。
广东省广州市2015年中考英语考试真题+答案
2015年广州初三英语中考考试真题一、语法选择(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)Once, a king loved music so much that he searched the world for the best instrument there was. One day, a magic man 26 the king a harp(竖琴).The king took it to the palace, but 27 he played it, the harp sounded terrible. Many 28 people tried it. They agreed that the harp was 29 and the king had been fooled. The harp was thrown out as rubbish.A poor little girl 30 found the harp, and even though she didn’t know how31 it, she decided to have a try. She played and played, the whole day through, for months and years. The music the produced was never perfect, 32 each time it sounded a little better.Then one day, suddenly, the harp started to play the most beautiful music. It was in fact 33 magic harp, and could only be played well by someone who would put in the necessary effort.The king heard the music from his window, and called the girl to the palace. When the king saw that she was playing his old harp, he was filled 34 joy. At that moment he made the girl his own private 35, giving her and her family many riches.26. A. offer B. offers C. offered D. has offered27. A. when B. before C. if D. because28. A. another B. other C. others D. the other29. A. used B. using C. useless D. uselessness30. A. late B. lately C. latest D. later31. A. played B. to play C. playing D. to playing32. A. so B. and C. or D. but33. A. a B. an C. the D. /34. A. in B. of C. by D. with35. A. music B. musical C. musician D. musically二、完形填空(共10小题,每题1分,满分10分)In Kierman was born in Sydney, Australia, and grew up near the sea. For more than 40 years, he raced in international sailing competitions.In 1987, Kierman was competing in an around-the-world race when he began to 36 the huge amount of rubbish in the world’s oceans. When he returned to Australia, he 37 to do something about it.He organized a community 38 called “Clean Up Sydney Harbour.” On Sunday, January 8, 1989, more than 40,000 volunteers came out to 39 away rubbish. The next year, Kierman made the clean-up a national event. In was a huge 40 . Across Australia, about 300,000 people spent the day improving their local 41 .Since then, “Clean Up Australia” has got 42 every year. In 2002, for example, 800,000 people cleaned up almost 15,000 tons of rubbish from Australia’s beaches, parks and streets.Kierman was 43 with the success of his project. In 2003, he started an even bigger program. With the 44 of the United Nations Environment Program, he introduced “Clean Up the World”, an international program that supports communities around the world in cleaning up and protecting the environment. “Clean UP the World” has grown 45 and his wonderful idea has now spread from one city to the whole world.(199 words)36. A. save B. collect C. notice D. produce37. A. refused B. decided C. pretended D. stopped38. A. law B. party C. company D. event39. A. clear B. sand C. turn D. give40. A. problem B. success C. surprise D. failure41. A. culture B. project C. government D. environment42. A. older B. smaller C. bigger D. faster43. A. happy B. angry C. disappointed D. concerned44. A. need B. help C. hope D. action45. A. loudly B. gently C. rapidly D. busily三、阅读理解(20小题,每小题2分,满分40分)(A)This is a tale of two friends --- one is blind, the other has no arms. On their own, the two are “disabled”. But together, they a powerful team that has changed part of their village in North China’s Hebei Province into a rich, green forest. Meet 53-year-old JiaHaixia and JiaWenqi!Their story began in 2000, when Haixia, who was already blind in his right eye, lost his left one after an illness. Wenqi lost his arms in an accident when he was just three. Neither could find a job, so the two decided to team up. They rented some poor land began to plant trees. In return, the local officials paid them a small fee.Haixia and Wenqi never imagined that they would and up creating an environmental paradise. Their forest now has over 10,000 trees, hundreds of birds and many other wild animals. In addition, it saves the village from river flooding during the rainy season.When the friends word together, they focus on their strengths not their disabilities. Their day begins at 7 a.m. when the sightless Haixia carries Wenqi across the river to get to their worksite. Since they cannot afford to buy young trees to plant, the two use branches from existing trees. Haixia climbs to the tree-top and with Wenqi’s direction, selects the perfect branch. He then digs a hole and carefully plants it. Finally Wenqi waters the area.Though hard-working, the men don’t make much money. But as Wenqi puts it, “We stand on our own feet, so the fruits of our work taste sweeter.”Neither Haixia nor Wenqi cares about money. Together, they already have everything they need --- a perfect pair of eyes, two strong hands, and the best friendship in the world!(293 words)46. Why did Haixia and Wenqi start working together?A. Haixia needed someone to help him.B. They both needed a way to make money.C. They wanted to improve the environment.D. They were required to do so by local offcials.47. Haixia and Wenqi’s forest has helped the village by .A. stopping floods in the rainy seasonB. increasing the number of touristsC. making the villagers richerD. providing more farmland48. Why do Haixia and Wenqi plant tree branches?A. They are easy to get.B. They do not cost money.C. They can grow very quickly.D. They are preferred by animals.49. In paragraph 5, when Wenqi says “We stand on our own feet, so the fruits ofour work taste sweeter”, he means that “________”.A. they hope to make the forest even betterB. the fruits from their trees are very sweetC. they are proud not to depend on othersD. they are able to do any difficult work50. What can we learn from this story?A. Never give up and you will succeed.B. We should help the disabled to work.C. Try your best when facing difficulties.D. We can achieve more with teamwork.(B)Most of us probably live without vegetables, but a world without chocolate? Now that would be hard! According to chocolate makers it could happen if we don’t act soon.There are two main causes of the chocolate shortage --- chocolate’s growing popularity and less production of cocoa, the plant from whichchocolate is made. With more and more people in India and China loving chocolate, not much can be done about the first cause.Therefore, the only thing we can do is to increase cocoa production. However, new plant diseases and little rain in Ivory Coast and Ghana, the world’s largest producers, have reduced cocoa production by 40 percent in the past 10 years. What’s worse, many cocoa farmers in Africa and othercocoa-producing countries like Indonesia and Venezuela are changing to easier-to-grow crops such as corn or rubber. This way, the farmers can make more money.To prevent more farmers from changing, researchers at the newly opened International Cocoa Control Centre, in the UK, are trying to create new cocoa plants that are stronger and faster growing.But first they must make sure the new plants are safe to grow. This takes a long time.First, each new plant is stored at the Control Centre for six months to make sure it is healthy. It is then planted in the Centre’s fields, studied and tested for another two y ears. Only after scientists are certain that they’re disease-free, will the plants be sent to farmers in West Africa or wherever else they are needed.To create new stronger types of cocoa, scientists at the Centre are combining the best parts from different cocoa plants. Though the world is facing a serious chocolate shortage, there is now hope!(287 words)51. The first paragraph tells us that ________ .A. chocolate is healthier than vegetablesB. the world could soon be without chocolateC. people love vegetables more than chocolateD. it’s not necessary to eat so much chocolate52. In which countries has chocolate become more popular in recent years?A. Venezuela and Indonesia.B. Ivory Coast and Ghana.C. Indonesia and China.D. China and India.53. Cocoa farmers are choosing to grow rubber and corn because these crops.A. can make them more moneyB. need less rain to growC. can be planted more times each yearD. are not damaged by plant diseases54. How long does it take scientists at the Centre to make sure a cocoa plant is safe to grow?A. 6 months.B. 12 months.C. 24 months.D. 30 months.55. What is one of the purposes of the Cocoa Control Centre?A. To introduce cocoa production to more countries.B. To provide more chocolate for British people.C. To produce stronger types of cocoa plants.D. To make sure that cocoa is healthy to eat.(C)On March 3, 1887, the lives of two amazing women were changed forever when Anne Sullivan, a poor university graduate, arrived at the home of the wealthy Keller family to teach theirsix-year-old daughter Helen. It was a difficult job as Helen was unable to see, hear or speak because of illness.Anne had been suggested to the Kellers by her university professor, a close friend of Mr. Keller. Before she arrived, Anne expected her new pupil to be a quiet, weak child. But Helen was nothing like that. When Anne first walked through the Kellers’ door, the energetic Helen nearly knocked her over in her hurry to feel Anne’s face, clothing and bag.Helen was used to visitors bringing her sweets, and angrily tried to force open Anne’s case to take her candy. But Anne calmed her down by allowing Helen to play with her watch. So began one of the most successfulstudent-teacher relationships in history.Anne Sullivan was only twenty years old when she began teaching Helen. She had to not only teach the child all the usual school subjects, but also control Helen’s sometimes wild behaviour.Her well-meaning parents allowed Helen to do as she liked at home. Realizing that such an environment was unsuitable for learning, Anne requested that she and Helen live in a small house nearby.As soon as Helen began learning, it became clear she was especially intelligent. She quickly learned to read and write, and by the age of ten she could also speak.In 1900, Helen stared studying at Radcliffe University, and graduated first in her class in 1904. she was the very first blind and deaf person to get a university degree. How did she do it? Anne Sullivan read all of Helen’s books and then signed the information into her hand. Anne remained at Helen’s side until her death in 1936. Helen became a world-famous writer, and fought for disabled people’s rights until her death on Jun 1, 1968.(331 words)56. How did Anne come to work at the Kellers’ home?A. She replied to a job advertisement.B. She was introduced by her family friend.C. she was recommended by her university professor.D. She met Mr. Keller while studying at university.57. What surprised Anne most about Helen when they first met?A. Howe intelligent Helen was.B. Helen giving Anne a gift.C. The way Helen’s parents treated her.D. How forceful Helen was.58. According to the passage, Helen’s parents _______.A. allowed her to do as she wishedB. gave her too many gifts and sweets.C. did not spend much time with herD. cared little about her education.61. “Dolphin Intelligence” is probably a story about dolphins ________A. eating habitsB. living placesC. learning activitiesD. communication methods62. What is true about New York according to the website?A. People are now afraid to visit.B. Millions of tourists go there.C. It has some new activities.D. It offers many big apples.63. A person going to the page “The Magic of Night Markets” would expect to find ________ .A. a long article about night marketsB. an interview with night market sellersC. many photographs of newly market foods and food shopsD. many pictures of night market foods and food shops64. From which page can a reader get some useful advice on photography?A. VideoB. Visions of EarthC. Your ShotD. Photo of the Day65. What has been most popular story on the website this week?A. Top Danger for Lions: HuntingB. Controlling the MckongC. A Day in New YorkD. Amazing Amzon四、写作(共三节,满分30分)第一节单词拼写(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分)66. It is a p________ that the weather is so bad today. We can’t go to a picnic.67. You should always knock at the door before you e________ a room.68. Close the window or the wind will b________ everything off my desk.69. The young woman is very b________. She is not afraid of anything.70. It’s very p________ to say “Thank you” when someone helps you.第二节完成句子(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)71. 现在越来越多的外国人对中国文化感兴趣了。
2015中考说明词汇表(有词性及汉语)
2015中考词汇表(按词性排序,部分单词缺少汉语释义,请自行补充)absentAfricanboredBritishcentralcrazyharmfulhumorouspalemost(much或many的最高级)more(much或many 的比较级)thesequietsafeexpensiveAustralianwhitenorthnorthernstraightnecessarycheapthinstillimpossibledifferentunusualweaklongsuccessfulhonestbornprimaryclevercarelesswrongbigloudaloneundergroundeastsorrycloudyRussianmadboringpinkrichtallhighpleasedgladpersonalpublicfairancientsmoothregularinternationalafraidshygood(比较级better,最高级best) seldombadyellowlivelyaliveactivebasicexcellentsimplehealthyfitfestivalnervousnearrecenthugeopenpossibleterriblethirstyemptysparequickrapidwidelazyoldcoldcoolbothdoubleeitheramazing smart pleasantnicepopular(=pop) deafgreenfullslowbusy everyday every beautiful American lovely wonderful delicious brightwise southern difficultuglyableyoungwarm European tiredcuteprettypoorflat common strange fantasticfrontstrongcloseclearsunnyallsurehumanJapaneseeasysoftsillysocialdeepangrywetcomfortable asleepprivatedeadplasticspecialusualsuddenforeignperfectlatedangerousonlygreatwesternfavourite(美favorite) fineblindrainymodernsimilarsleepysmallcarefulnewfreshexcitedAsianserious general some medical English crowded brave used friendly helpful sickillwindy polite magic interesting funny useful lucky another dirty earlytruereal whole tidy direct Chinese heavy important main famous ready proud own natural freenextlastleftlowhalf eachthosethislessoutdoorfar(比较级farther,最高级farthest 或further,furthest)leastworseworsthungryneitherIndiansadcertainwestlocalstupiddishonestunhealthyrudeuncomfortableunhappyunfriendlyawfultraditionalcreativelargesingleworriedelectroniceaterndullrelaxedbettervaluabletastythicksilentCanadianpart-timemobileonlinesurprisedtiringdailynationalhotmissingtinylittle(比较级less,最高级least) happymuchnoisysnowywildhandsomewell-knowntotalbestUS(=United States)UK(=United Kingdom) exactlywhytomorrowelsenonotsoonoutsinceloudlyaboutinsteadthenabroadeverywherejustpastwell(比较级better,最高级best) veryprobablybackalmosthardlynearlyoftennevermaybehowever away immediately twicesuchhard anywhere soyeteven actually yes especially quitenowalongupalsotoo together already ago sometimes againafter upstairs downstairs somewhere where around howeverherereally mainly round always today tonight underasOK certainly anywaysimply quickly slowly usually luckily finally recently latest alouda(an)thewhatever thanbutwhenandorif whether although thoughnor because while unless welcome therehellobyegood-bye dearhimustwill(would) can(could) maycould would agreement antbiscuit blank blousebottombrainBritaincentchalkchoicechopstickscirclecoalcoastcommunity conditioncorncouplecrayoncustomerdegreedialoguedicoverydiningdirection discussionfearfishermanforceGermanglueindustrykinglevelmachinemethodmilepainzerosurveycheerhelpgrandpa=grandfather grandchild granddaughter grandparent October NovemberDecember January FebruaryMarchMayJuneJuly SeptemberT-shirtbrushcoverpardonregretsafetyAustraliaAugustpercentofficeevening baseball newspaper backgroundnose competition notebookarmsidenotemarkformiceice-creamfridge=refrigerator glassauntmuseum differencenoticepartmenutour playground grassteacupgiraffe eldercopysupermarket success man(复men) member town passenger spoonsizeplentypettaxi kitchen ship window bedcook spring word dictionary rope village fightgatehall university uniteggcakeislandricegradedropplace geography ground floorearthmap addressfilmcomputeremailtophostthingwinteranimalzooholebeanshortsjacketsockexerciseteamRussiasonearinventionfever pronunciation FranceactFrench restaurantroomhousevisitorplaneflypilotminutewindstormkiteMrs.(mistress) parentfatherwoman(复women) feelingpenpianoheightsongfactory engineertoolworkerworkbuscompanyparkpalacedogdrumstory hometown relationship lightshinerulecountrycoursechild(复children) seabeachoceancall hamburger airportsailpeaceboxbrowndark blackboard blackredmonkey sweaterlakeInternetnursepassportflowergarden chemistrygoldgray(grey) replyanswer memory meeting activityfiretrainwinnerchancerobotchickenguitarillnessrecordskillseason Canadahomerelativefamily homework houseworkcostpriceshelf(复 shelves) vacation holidaybreakscissorscheck suggestion buildinghealthriverfutureprizetrafficcorner dumplingstepcrycoachclassroomchurcheducationperiodstreetprogramme(美program) resultsisterexcuseprogressmanagerexperienceenergypolicepoliceman(policewoman) wineorangeclubtheatre(美theater)partydecisioncoffeepioneerlookexam(=examination) sciencescientistguestlessonspaceairtrousersrubbishbluebasketballbaskettigerpearpresenthistorystandexamplepityfaceneighbour(美neighbor) scarfleaderlandvideoroadwayhoteltriptouristLondonwheelMom=MumhorsesalecathatnothingAmericadoormetre(美meter) secretbreadareanoodlesecondnobodycardnamepostcardmodelendstrangerhencowmotherboardwoodcheeseshirtboyyearagebirdbeef jeans farm farmer daughter dressgirlskirt Ms.lady actress handbag Europe volleyball dish training friend moment ticket taste weekday apple bottle grape wife chessflag smellcar kilometre pencil pencil-box money purse wall bridge chocolate bedroom sight autumn ballright heat personpopulation taskJapandiarydate sandwich saladforestsand mountain(s) storesnake societybody gentlemanlife(复lives) birthday noiseline province poemlioncrossstonetimefashion experiment lab=laboratory foodsoldier century worldcitymarket accidentfacthand operation glovefinger capitalbook schoolbag baguncle vegetable mousetree number waterfruitpoolsleepordervoice instruction driver thought mind quarter Aprillocksun conversation soup cousin candy mention subject gymsportsky weather fieldsweetjump railway stop classmate samerulerheadhair headache picture libraryrabbitlegforeigner outsidecoattoysupperbowltennisdanger stomach temperature textculturearticle problemradiolunchphysics ownertomatokneehabitwash afternoon summerMr.(mister)sirpie countryside banana elephant eraserboatknife(复knives) kidMisshillhourviolinjokeshoeheartnewsinformation intereststarweek Tuesday Saturday Sunday Wednesday Thursday Friday Monday actionplanet situation shapebrotherbearpandarestneedlottermstudent school collegesnowducktooth(复teeth) Asiasmokerock researchsaltcolour(美color) eyespeaker medicine hobbynightmealbitpiecelistrowclothes doctor hospital chairart meaning music concert introduction drinkIndia England herobabycoin advange stamppostoilpaint game swimming swim friendship funfishrain umbrella raincoat grammar language bathroom dollar causewish month moonkeycloudluck magazine breakfast morning giftstationhusbandcarephoto(=photograph) cameratruthshowerdinner governmentjuiceknowledgefatpaperChinamiddlenooncentre(美center) adviceclockbellkindraceweightweekendpigbambooideaattentiongreetingstatetablebike(=bicycle) presidentfoot(复feet) enoughgroupmouthseatnormalonceyesterdayreportwalkworryplanknockdesigntalkpushsmilehopelaughpicnicinfluencetransportliedancestaytravelloveinterviewvisithit(hit,hit)wasteofferrepairusechatdream(dreamt,dreamt或~ed,~ed) teenagerpantsmonitorbusinesssilkfancaptainbankdad = daddymoviegrandma=gramdmotherfallsheep(复sheep)leaf(复leaves)math(=mathematics) grandsonpassagecapcampclassdayjobfootball advertisingX-ray Olympics million standard surface patient pancake disadvantage material treasure wealth strawberry toiletforkproduct scence silencevictorywingbirth expression villager partner kangaroo guidesubway earthquakeo'clock television(=TV) ton development lawflightAfrica custom symbolsenseoperasingersightseeingad.(=advertisemnt) posterwavecarrottopic environment rocket calculatorsignreporterguyshoulder keyboardmedal communication rolespiritnecksentence distancejazzofficercafétruckbeginning technology pocketdifficultyband instrument haircutmesstapejourneycartoontraderosesecretaryobjectsouthabilitylemonkilo=kilogramdietmeatsofasharkwoundlifestyleChristmasmattercollectionwaiterspeedtowerPacificsunglassessugarPE(=physical education) listenernetwebsiterisktailstomach-ache pollution watermelonprojectmessagecookiecharacterpromiseplayertoothachesayingspeechactorpageblockartistItalyopinionmusicianpoundpostmanyardchipdirector importance pride nature organization writer tentheight eighty hundred eighth twentieth ninthsixth seventh third twelfth sixteenth fourthfifthfirsttwo twenty nine ninetysixsixty seven seventy thousand threethirtyten eighteen twelve nineteen sixteen seventeen thirteen fourteen fifteen elevenfourfortyfifty except through frominto against with acrossbyoff withoutfortowards like downat between ininside duringonover above below before among untilof behindtoworth opposite beside upon otherfew several sheherhers herself everythingeverybodyeveryonesomebodysomethingsomeonewhichyouyouryoursyourselvesyourselfanybodyanyonewhatanythingwhowhosehehimtheirtheirstheythemthemselveshishimselfititsitselfImemymineweusouroursourselvesmyselfnonemany(比较级more,最高级most) oneanywhomadviseattendcelebratecompleteconsidercontrolcoughdividedoubtkickkisslaymanagemixincreasedo(did,done)mightshall(should)shoulddealpraisehide(hid,hidden)keep(kept,kept)avoidbecome(became,become) joinsing(sang,sung)eat(ate,eaten)hang(hanged,hanged) wear(wore,worn) telephonephonesend(sent,sent)reachremainread(read,read)spend(spent,spent) wondertreatpay(paid,paid)changecorrectshutawake(awoke,awoken) draw(drew,drawn)win(won,won)rememberdrive(drove,driven)build(built,built) communicateteach(taught,taught) catch(caught,caught) finishsolveintroduceliftdecidebegin(began,begun)startpullleave(left,left)lead(led,led)littersell(sold,sold)climbride(rode,ridden)beat(beat,beaten)cut(cut,cut)pleaseburn(~ed,~ed 或 burnt,burnt) sweep(swept,swept)killgrow(grew,grown)failpickdryseparatetrybereceivespeak(spoke,spoken)dieseemhear(heard,heard)agreethrow(threw,thrown)playforget(forgot,forgotten)askbelievethink(thought,thought)write(wrote,written)wake(woke,woken)requireturnstudymoveknow(knew,known)pointrepeatfeel(felt,felt)marryshake(shook,shaken)developrelaxborrowring(rang,rung)pressorganizepunishsurfappearnodunderstand(understood,understood) pronounceshareshow(showed,shown或showed) preferwarnspreadaffordpolluteflashsatisfysearchaddstealdig(dug,dug)printoperaterecyclesupportboilprepareguesssucceedrusharrivewaithurrycontinuerefusecome(came,come) skateshoprun(ran,run) reasongo(went,gone) rise(rose,risen) livelistensounddependstick(stuck,stuck) sit(sat,sat) happenincludeprotectexpress supposeweighget(got,got) touchpasscreateachieveinventdiscover translateput(put,put) improvethanktell(told,told) give(gave,given) follow encourage watchexplainlend(lent,lent)entersavesee(saw,seen)connectbuy(bought,bought) describecarrytake(took,taken)bring(brought,brought) mistake(mistook,mistaken) cleanspell(~ed,~ed; spelt,spelt) let(let,let)realise(美realize)hurt(hurt,hurt)set(set,set)producemisslose(lost,lost)surprisetroubleraisematchcollectcountsay(said,said)discussprovidefillfeed(fed,fed)wantimagineenjoyfixchoose(chose,chosen)learn(learnt,learnt;~ed,~ed) questioninvitemean(meant,meant) expectmeet(met,met)allowfind(found,found) make(made,made) plantreviewtesthatefetchtiehold(held,held) have(has; had,had)表(按词性排序,部分单词缺少汉语释义,请自行补充)a.a.a.a.a.a.a.a.a.a. & ad. 最多 n.大部分,大多数a. & ad.另外的;附加的;较多的;再;另外;更a. & pron. 这些a. 安静的;寂静的a. 安全的 n. 保险柜a. 昂贵的a. 澳洲的,澳大利亚人的 n.澳大利亚人a. 白色的 n. 白色a. 北的;朝北的;从北来的 n.北方,北边a. 北方的,北部的 ad.向(在、从)北方a. 笔直的;连续的;正直的 ad. 直接地a. 必需的,必要的a. 便宜的a. 薄的;瘦的;稀的a. 不动的,平静的 ad. 仍然,还a. 不可能的a. 不同的,有差异的a. 不寻常的,少有的;独特的a. 差的;弱的;淡的a. 长的,远 ad. 长久a. 成功的,有成就的a. 诚实的,正直的a. 出生a. 初等的;初级的a. 聪明的,伶俐的a. 粗心的,漫不经心的a. 错误的;不正常的,有毛病的a. 大的a. 大声的a. 单独的,孤独的a. 地下的 n. 地铁a. 东方的;东部的;朝东的;从东方来 ad.在东方;向东方;从东方n.东方a. 短的;矮的a. 对不起,抱歉;难过的a. 多云的,阴天的a. 俄国人的,俄语的a. 发疯的;生气的a. 乏味的,无聊的a. 粉红色的a. 富裕的,有钱的a. 高的a. 高的;高度的 ad. 高地a. 高兴的a. 高兴的;乐意的a. 个人的,私人的a. 公共的,公众的 n. 公众a. 公平的,合理的;(肤色)白皙的;(人)白肤金发的a. 古代的,古老的a. 光滑的;流畅的 v.弄平a. 规则的;定期的a. 国际的a. 害怕的;担心a. 害羞的a. 好,良好a. 很少地;不常a. 坏的;有害的,不利的;严重的a. 黄色的 n.黄(颜)色a. 活泼的;充满生气的a. 活着的,存在的a. 积极的,主动的a. 基本的a. 极好的,优秀的a. 简单的,简易的a. 健康的,健壮的a. 健康的,适合的 v.(使)适合,安装a. 节日的,喜庆的 n.节日,节庆a. 紧张不安的a. 近的 ad. 附近,邻近 prep.在……附近,靠近a. 近来的,最近的a. 巨大的,庞大的a. 开着的,开口的 vt. 开,打开a. 可能的a. 可怕的;糟糕的a. 渴a. 空的a. 空闲的;备用的a. 快;敏捷的;急剧的a. 快的,迅速的;紧密的 ad.快地,迅速地;紧密地a. 快的;迅速的a. 宽阔的a. 懒惰的a. 老的,旧的a. 冷的,寒的 n. 寒冷;感冒,伤风a. 凉的,凉爽的;酷a. 两;双 pron. 两者;双方a. 两倍的;双的 n. 两个;双a. 两方任一方的;二者之一 conj.两者之一;要么…… ad.(用与否定句后)也a. 了不起的a. 灵巧的,伶俐的;(人、服装等)时髦的,帅的a. 令人愉快的,舒适的a. 令人愉快的;好的,漂亮的a. 流行的,大众的,受欢迎的a. 聋的a. 绿色的;青的 n. 绿色a. 满的,充满的;完全的a. 慢慢地,缓慢地a. 忙(碌)的a. 每日的;日常的a. 每一,每个的a. 美的,美丽的,美观的a. 美国的;美国人的n. 美国人a. 美好的,可爱的a. 美妙的,精彩的;了不起的;太好了a. 美味的,可口的a. 明亮的;聪明的a. 明智的;聪明的;博学的a. 南部的,南方的a. 难的;艰难的;不易相处a. 难看的;丑陋的a. 能够;有能力的a. 年轻的a. 暖和的,温暖的;热情的a. 欧洲的,欧洲人的 n. 欧洲人a. 疲劳的,累的a. 漂亮的,逗人喜爱的a. 漂亮的,俊俏的a. 贫穷的;可怜的;不好的,差的a. 平的 n. 楼中一套房间;公寓(常用复数)a. 普通的,一般的;共有的a. 奇怪的,奇特的,陌生的a. 奇特的(口语)极好的,美妙的,很棒的a. 前面的;前部的 n. 前面;前部;前a. 强(壮)的;坚固的;强烈的;a. 亲密的;近,靠近 ad.近,靠近 vt.关,关闭a. 清晰的;明亮的;清楚的a. 晴朗的;阳光充足的a. 全(部);所有的;总;整 pron.全部;全体人员a. 确信,肯定 ad.(口语)的确,一定,当然a. 人的,人类的人a. 日本的,日本人的,日语的 n.日本人,日语a. 容易的,不费力的a. 软的,柔和的a. 傻的,愚蠢的a. 社会的,社交的;群居的a. 深 ad. 深;深厚a. 生气的,愤怒的a. 湿的,潮的;多雨的a. 舒服的;安逸的;舒服自在的a. 睡着的,熟睡a. 私人的;私有的;私下的a. 死的;无生命的a. 塑料的a. 特别的;专门的a. 通常的,平常的a. 突然的a. 外国的a. 完美的,极好的a. 晚的,迟的 ad. 晚地,迟地a. 危险的a. 惟一的,仅有的 ad. 仅仅,只,才a. 伟大的;重要的;好极了 ad.(口语)好极了,很好a. 西方的,西部的a. 喜爱的 n. 特别喜爱的(人或物)a. 细的;晴朗的;美好的;(身体)健康的 n.& v.罚款a. 瞎的a. 下雨的;多雨的a. 现代的a. 相似的,像a. 想睡的,困倦的,瞌睡的a. 小的;少的a. 小心的,仔细的,谨慎的a. 新的;新鲜的a. 新鲜的a. 兴奋的a. 亚洲的,亚洲人的n. 亚洲人a. 严肃的,严重的;认真的a. 一般的;总的;普遍的a. 一些,若干;有些;某一a. 医学的,医疗的a. 英国的,英国人的,英语的 n.英语a. 拥挤的a. 勇敢的a. 用过的;旧的;二手的a. 友好的a. 有帮助的,有益的a. 有病的,患病的;恶心的a. 有病的;不健康的a. 有风的,多风的a. 有礼貌的,有教养的a. 有魔力的a. 有趣的a. 有趣的,滑稽可笑的a. 有用的,有益的a. 运气好的,侥幸a. 再一;另一;别的;不同 pron.另一个a. 脏的a. 早的 ad. 早地a. 真的,真实的;忠诚的a. 真实的,确实的a. 整个的a. 整洁的,干净的a. 直接的;直达的;直截了当 vt.指挥;指导;监督;管理a. 中国的;中国人的;中国话的,汉语的 n.中国人;汉语a. 重的a. 重要的a. 主要的a. 著名的a. 准备好的a. 自豪的;骄傲的a. 自己的 v. 拥有,所有a. 自然的a. 自由的,空闲的;免费的a. 最近的,紧挨着的,隔壁的;ad.随后,然后,下一步 n.下一个人的(东西)a. 最近刚过去的;最后的 n.最后 v.持续a. 左边的 ad. 向左 n. 左,左边a.& ad. 低;矮a.& n. 半,一半,半个a.& pron. 每人,每个,每件a.& pron. 那,那个a.& pron. 那些a.& pron. 这,这个a.&ad.更少;更小 n.少量a.&ad.户外的(地)a.&ad.远的;远地a.&ad.最少,最小 n. 最少,最少量a.(bad的比较级)更坏的a.(bad的最高级)最坏的a.(饥)饿的a.(两者)都不;也不a.(美洲)印地安人的;印度a.(使人)悲伤的a.(未指明真实名称的)某……;确定的,无疑的;一定会…... a.(在)西的;向西的;从西来的 ad.在西方;向西方 n.西部;西方a.本地的;当地的a.笨的;糊涂的a.不诚实的a.不健康的a.不礼貌的,粗鲁的a.不舒服的a.不幸的;不快乐的a.不友好的a.槽糕的,恶劣的a.传统的,习俗的a.创造的a.大的;巨大的a.单一的,单个的a.担忧的,烦恼的a.电的;电流的a.东方的;东部的a.乏味的;阴沉的;苯的a.放松的a.更好的 ad.更好地a.贵重的;有价值的;很重要的a.好吃的a.厚的a.寂静的a.加拿大的 n.加拿大人a.兼任的a.可移动的,可动的a.连线的a.令人惊讶的a.令人疲倦的;麻烦的a.令人兴奋的,使人激动的a.每日的;日常的 ad.每天 n.日报a.民族的,国家的a.热的a.失踪的,找不到的a.微小的;很少的a.小的,少的a.幸福的a.许多的,大量的 ad.非常;更加 n.许多,非常a.喧闹的,嘈杂的a.雪(白)的;下雪的;多(积)雪的a.野生的,野的a.英俊的a.众所周知的,著名的a.总的;全部的a.最好的 ad.最好地abbr. 美国abbr.英国ad.ad. & int. 为什么,你难道不知道(表示反驳、不耐烦等) ad. & n. 明天ad. 别的,其他的ad. 不,不是 a.没有,无,不ad. 不,没ad. 不久,很快,一会儿ad. 出外;在外,向外;熄ad. 从那时以来 conj.从……以来,……以后,由于 prep.从……ad. 大声地ad. 大约;到处;四处 prep.关于;在各处;四处ad. 代替,顶替ad. 当时,那时;然后;那么(通常用与句首或句尾)ad. 到(在)国外ad. 到处ad. 刚才;恰好;不过;仅 a.公正的ad. 过 n. 过去,昔日,往事ad. 好;令人满意地;完全地ad. 很,非常ad. 很可能,大概ad. 回(原处);向后 a. 后面的 n.背后,后部;背ad. 几乎,差不多ad. 几乎不ad. 将近,几乎ad. 经常,常常ad. 决不,从来没有ad. 可能,大概,也许ad. 可能,或ad. 可是 conj.然而,可是,尽管如此ad. 离开;远离ad. 立即ad. 两次;两倍ad. 那么 pron.(泛指)人,事物 a.这样的,那样的ad. 努力地;使劲;猛烈地 a.硬的;困难的;艰难的ad. 任何地方ad. 如此,这么;非常;同样ad. 尚,还,仍然ad. 甚至,连(……都);更ad. 实际上,事实上ad. 是,好,同意ad. 特别,尤其ad. 完全,十分ad. 现在ad. 向前;和……一起;一同 prep.沿着;顺着ad. 向上;在上方;起来;在……以上 a.上面的,向上的 n.上升ad. 也ad. 也,还;又;太,过分;很,非常ad. 一起,共同ad. 已经ad. 以前ad. 有时ad. 再一次;再,又ad. 在后;后来 prep.在……之后 conj.在……以后ad. 在楼上,到楼上ad. 在楼下;到楼下ad. 在某处ad. 在哪里;往哪里ad. 在周围;在附近 prep.在……周围;大约ad. 怎样,如何;多少;多么ad. 曾经;无论何时ad. 这里,在这里;向这里ad. 真正地;到底;确实ad. 主要地;大体地ad. 转过来 prep. 环绕一周,围着 a.圆的;球型的ad. 总是;一直;永远ad.& n. 今天;现在,当前ad.& n. 今晚,今夜ad.& prep. 在……下面,ad.&conj.像……一样;如同;因为 prep.作为,当做ad.(口语)好,对,不错ad.必定,一定;当然;行ad.不管怎么说;不论以何种方式ad.后来 a.后面的;新近的ad.简单地;(加强语气)的确ad.快地;敏捷地ad.慢慢地,缓慢地ad.通常地;平常地ad.幸运地,幸亏ad.最后ad.最近;新近ad.最新地 a.最近的;最新的adv.art. 一(个、件……)art. 这(那)个,这(那)些(用于特定人或物,序数词,最高级,专有名词,独一无二事物前)conj. & pron. 无论什么,不管什么conj. 比conj. 但是,可是 prep.除了,除……外conj. 当……的时候conj. 和;又;而conj. 或;就是;否则conj. 如果,假使;是否,是不是conj. 是否conj. 虽然,尽管conj. 虽然,可是conj. 也不;也不是 ad.也不;也没有conj. 因为conj. 在……的时候,和……同时 n.一会儿,一段时间conj.除非;若不int. n. & v.欢迎 a. 受欢迎的int. 那!你瞧(表示引起注意) n. 那里,ad.在那里(作引导词)表“存在”int. 喂;你好(表示打招呼、问候或唤起注意)int. 再见int. 再见;再会int.(表示惊愕等)哎呀!唷! a.亲爱的;贵的int.你好(表示打招呼、问候或唤起注意)modal v. 必须,应当;必定是modal v. 将,会(表示将来);愿意,要modal v. 可能;能够可以 can't = can not 不能modal v. 可以;也许,可能modal v.(can的过去式)可以;行;(表示许可或请求)可以,行modal v.(will的过去时)将会,打算,想要,过去常常n.n.n.n.n.n.n.n.n.n.n.n.n.n.n.n.n.n.n.n.n.n.n.n.n.n.n.n.n.n.n.n.n.n.n.n.n.n.n.n.n. & num. 零;零度;零点n. & v. 调查n. & vi. 欢呼;喝彩n. & vt. 帮助,帮忙n. (口语)爷爷;外公n. (外)孙或孙女,孙辈n. (外)孙女n. (外)祖父(母)n. 10月n. 11月n. 1月n. 2月n. 3月n. 5月n. 6月n. 7月n. 9月n. T恤衫n. v.n. v.n. v.n. v.n. 安全,保险n. 澳洲;澳大利亚n. 八月n. 百分之……n. 办公室n. 傍晚,晚上n. 棒球n. 报纸n. 背景n. 鼻n. 比赛,竞赛n. 笔记簿n. 臂,支架;(美)武器,武力n. 边,旁边;,面,侧面n. 便条,笔记,注释;钞票,纸币;音调 vt.记下,记录;注意,留意n. 标记 vt. 标明,作记号于n. 表格;形式;结构n. 冰n. 冰淇淋n. 冰箱n. 玻璃杯;玻璃;(复)眼镜n. 伯母;舅母;婶;姑;姨n. 博物馆,博物院n. 不同n. 布告,通告;注意 vt.注意,注意到n. 部分;成分;角色;部件;a.局部的;部分的n. 菜单n. 参观,观光,旅行n. 操场,运动场n. 草;草场;牧草n. 茶;茶叶n. 长颈鹿n. 长者;前辈n. 抄本,副本;一本(份,册…)v.抄写;复印;(计算机用语)拷(备份盘)n. 超级市场n. 成功n. 成年男人;人,人类n. 成员,会员n. 城镇,城n. 乘客,旅客n. 匙,调羹n. 尺寸,大小n. 充足,大量n. 宠物,爱畜n. 出租汽车n. 厨房n. 船,轮船 vi. 用船装运n. 窗户;计算机的窗口n. 床n. 炊事员,厨师 v. 烹调,做饭n. 春天,春季; 泉水,泉n. 词,单词;话n. 词典,字典n. 粗绳;绳索n. 村庄,乡村n. 打仗(架),争论;(fought,fought) v. 打仗(架),与……打架n. 大门n. 大厅,会堂,礼堂;过道n. 大学n. 单元;单位n. 蛋;卵n. 蛋糕,糕点;饼n. 岛n. 稻米;米饭n. 等级;(中小学的)学年;成绩,分数n. 滴 v. 掉下,落下;投递;n. 地方,处所 v. 放置,安置,安排n. 地理学n. 地面n. 地面,地板;(楼房的)层n. 地球;土,泥;大地n. 地图n. 地址n. 电影;影片;胶卷 vt.拍摄,把……拍成电影n. 电影院;电影n. 电子计算机n. 电子邮件 v.发电子邮件n. 顶部,(物体的)上面n. 东道主,主人n. 东西;(复)物品,用品;事情,事件n. 冬天,冬季n. 动物n. 动物园n. 洞,坑n. 豆n. 短裤;运动短裤n. 短上衣,夹克衫n. 短袜n. 锻炼,做操;练习,习题 vi. 锻炼n. 队,组n. 俄罗斯,俄国n. 儿子n. 耳朵;耳状物;听力,听觉n. 发明,创造n. 发烧;发热n. 发音n. 法国n. 法令,条例 v.(戏)表演,扮演(角色),演出(戏);行动,做事n. 法语 a.法国(人)的,法语的n. 饭馆,饭店n. 房间,室;空间;地方n. 房子;住宅n. 访问者,参观者n. 飞机n. 飞行;苍蝇(flew,flown) v. 飞;飞行;(旗子)等飘动;空运;放(风筝)n. 飞行员n. 分钟;一会儿,瞬间n. 风n. 风暴,暴(风)雨n. 风筝n. 夫人,太太(称呼已婚妇女)n. 父(母),双亲n. 父亲n. 妇女,女人n. 感情;感觉n. 钢笔,笔n. 钢琴n. 高,高度。
2015年广东省广州市中考英语试卷-答案
广东省广州市2015年初中毕业生学业考试英语答案解析一、听力第一节听力理解1.【答案】C2.【答案】B3.【答案】A4.【答案】B5.【答案】C6.【答案】B7.【答案】C8.【答案】A9.【答案】B10.【答案】B第二节听取信息11.【答案】B12.【答案】A13.【答案】B14.【答案】C15.【答案】A二、语言知识及运用第一节单项选择16.【答案】C【解析】首先,few修饰可数名词;little修饰不可数名词,两者都表示否定;a few与a little都表示肯定的意思,指“有一点,有一些”;a few的后面跟可数名词;a little的后面跟不可数名词;根据time是不可数名词,排除A、B,再根据题意"Hurry up"可知表示否定意思“几乎没时间”,故选C。
17.【答案】D【解析】after在…之后,此处为介词,后接动名词形式;run跑,其动名词形式为running,故选D。
18.【答案】D【解析】根据后文有范围"of all her friends"可知用最高级,排除A、C;此处要用副词来修饰动短语look after,所以要用副词,故选D。
19.【答案】B【解析】首先there be表示“有”,不与have、has连用,排除A、C,又根据tomorrow可知,用一般将来时。
故选B。
20.【答案】A【解析】定语从句中先行词为物,关系代词用that或which。
根据题干可知,先行词是the stories,指物,定语从句缺主语;先行词在从句中充当主语,这时候可以填which与that,比对答案,故选A。
21.【答案】D【解析】据句意可以知道,本句话是强调打扫完教室对现在造成的影响,用现在完成时have done,故选D。
22.【答案】A【解析】本题考查的是系动词的用法,动词looked在这里是感官系动词,后跟形容词,表示“看起来…”,sadness是名词,saddest是最高级,sadly是副词,故选A。
广东中考英语 6_专题二十二 单词拼写、完成句子(广州市适用)
一、单词拼写
1.(2019广东广州)
根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。(每空限填一词)
①—How o
do you go to the library?
—At least once a week.
②David studies hard. I am sure he can pass the English e
答案 ①window 句意:请打开窗户让新鲜空气进来。根据句意可知答案为window。 ②share 句意:这个善良的男孩很乐意和那个饥饿的人分享他的食物。share sth. with sb.和某人分享某物, 固定短语。 ③diet 句意:要保持健康,你应该做运动和保持均衡饮食。have a balanced diet保持均衡饮食,固定短语。 ④Never 句意:当红灯亮时,千万不要过马路。根据句意可知此处要用表示否定的副词never。 ⑤improve 句意:你可以通过每天阅读30分钟的方式来学更多的单词和提高你的写作水平。根据句意可 知此处要用表示“提高”的动词improve。 ⑥helpful 句意:学生们非常乐于助人,他们每个周末都为老人打扫房子。根据系动词are后接形容词作表 语,并结合句意可知此处要用helpful。
.
⑥The boy fell behind, so he had to run to c
up with his father.
答案 ①often 句意:——你多久去图书馆一次?——至少一周一次。本题考查副词。问频率,用how often。 ②exam/examination 句意:戴维学习努力。我相信他能通过英语考试。本题考查名词。pass the exam/examination通过考试。 知识拓展 与exam有关的短语还有:fail the exam考试不及格;take an exam参加考试;take the exam later 补考。 ③lonely 句意:她刚上大学的时候,感到非常孤独,因为她不认识那里的人。本题考查形容词。根据后面的 because she knew no one there可知,她很孤独。 ④learn 句意:我们可以从不同的书籍和电视节目中学到很多关于熊猫的知识。本题考查动词短语。learn about了解。 ⑤humor/humour 句意:他喜欢各种各样的笑话,因为他很有幽默感。本题考查名词。have a sense of humo(u)r 有幽默感。 知识拓展 have a sense of responsibility 有责任感 ⑥catch 句意:这个男孩落在后面了,所以他不得不跑起来去追赶上他爸爸。本题考查动词短语。catch up with赶上。
2015年广东省广州市中考英语试卷-答案
广东省广州市2015年初中毕业生学业考试英语答案解析一、听力第一节听力理解1.【答案】C2.【答案】B3.【答案】A4.【答案】B5.【答案】C6.【答案】B7.【答案】C8.【答案】A9.【答案】B10.【答案】B第二节听取信息11.【答案】B12.【答案】A13.【答案】B14.【答案】C15.【答案】A二、语言知识及运用第一节单项选择16.【答案】C【解析】首先,few修饰可数名词;little修饰不可数名词,两者都表示否定;a few与a little都表示肯定的意思,指“有一点,有一些”;a few的后面跟可数名词;a little的后面跟不可数名词;根据time是不可数名词,排除A、B,再根据题意"Hurry up"可知表示否定意思“几乎没时间”,故选C。
17.【答案】D【解析】after在…之后,此处为介词,后接动名词形式;run跑,其动名词形式为running,故选D。
18.【答案】D【解析】根据后文有范围"of all her friends"可知用最高级,排除A、C;此处要用副词来修饰动短语look after,所以要用副词,故选D。
19.【答案】B【解析】首先there be表示“有”,不与have、has连用,排除A、C,又根据tomorrow可知,用一般将来时。
故选B。
20.【答案】A【解析】定语从句中先行词为物,关系代词用that或which。
根据题干可知,先行词是the stories,指物,定语从句缺主语;先行词在从句中充当主语,这时候可以填which与that,比对答案,故选A。
21.【答案】D【解析】据句意可以知道,本句话是强调打扫完教室对现在造成的影响,用现在完成时have done,故选D。
22.【答案】A【解析】本题考查的是系动词的用法,动词looked在这里是感官系动词,后跟形容词,表示“看起来…”,sadness是名词,saddest是最高级,sadly是副词,故选A。
2015广东省初中毕业生学业考试英语词组表
数据库安全性与权限管理在当今数字化时代,数据库的安全性和权限管理显得尤为重要。
随着大数据的快速增长和信息化的普及,数据库成为了存储各种敏感信息的关键设施。
因此,为了保护数据库中的数据免受未经授权的访问、修改和删除,数据库的安全性和权限管理必须得到高度重视。
数据库安全性是指确保数据库不受未经授权用户或恶意攻击者的访问、修改和破坏的能力。
它涉及多个方面,包括身份验证、访问控制、数据加密和恶意行为检测等。
身份验证是实施数据库安全性的第一步。
通过用户名和密码进行身份验证可以确保只有授权用户能够登录数据库系统。
此外,还可以使用双因素身份验证进一步提高认证的安全性。
例如,使用指纹识别、虹膜扫描或是短信验证码等方法,确保只有合法用户才能够访问数据库系统。
访问控制是数据库安全性的核心。
它通过管理用户的权限,限制用户对数据库对象的访问和操作。
每个用户都应该被授予最低限度的权限,只有在需要时才能获得更高级别的权限。
基于角色的访问控制是一种常见的方法,可以将用户分组并为每个角色分配权限。
这样不仅简化了权限管理的过程,还确保了用户权限的一致性。
数据加密是与数据库安全性密切相关的一个概念。
通过对数据库中的敏感信息进行加密,即使数据库被未经授权的用户访问,也无法获取到实际的明文数据。
可以使用对称加密和非对称加密等多种加密算法来保护数据的机密性。
此外,加密密钥的安全管理也是非常重要的,可以使用密钥管理系统来存储和保护密钥。
恶意行为检测和防范对于数据库安全性也是至关重要的。
通过实时监测数据库的活动并对异常行为进行检测和报警,可以及时发现潜在的安全威胁。
例如,检测到大量非正常登录尝试、非法数据修改或异常数据访问等都可能是数据库安全性受到攻击的迹象。
通过实施合适的日志分析和安全审计措施,可以有效地预防和应对数据泄露和滥用的风险。
除了数据库安全性,权限管理也是确保数据库安全的关键环节。
权限管理是指管理用户对数据库中各种对象的访问权和操作权。
2015广州市九年级英语单词拼写
====Word行业资料分享--可编辑版本--双击可删====1.David is a b______ boy. He is not afraid of snakes.2.She didn’t tell the t_____. She was lying.3.We should be careful to a_______ making mistakes.4.Don’t t_____ the young lady because she always tell lies.5.Could you help me s_________ the Maths problem? I can’t work it out.6.Could you please offer your s_______ to this old lady?7.Would you m______ opening the window, Jimmy?8.The boys got excited when they heard the good n______.9.If you find out the main idea of the test, you will know best t_______ for it .10.You look very tired. You should have a r_______ at once.11.She received my g_______ on her birthday.12.David didn’t pay his b______ and left the restaurant.13.The n______ was written by Lu Xun. It is very popular.14.She was one of the most important w_______ in China. She write many famous books.15.The little girl wants to be an a_______ when she grows up. She likes music and painting very much.16.It is a p______ to miss the wonderful football match.17.She doesn’t work hard, so I think she will f_______ the exam.18.Amy bought a new iPhone6 yesterday. It c_____ her a lot of money.19.She is very happy because I passed the e______.20.Now, more and more people can a______ to buy cars.21.Look! There is a s_______ saying “No Exit”22.Be c________ of that dog. It sometimes bites people.23.He is an h________ person. You can believe in him.24.On Christmas Eve, I got a Christmas p________ from my parents.源-于-网-络-收-集。
广州中考英语单词拼写复习
九年级中考单词拼写复习1.We should w our hands before eating.2.Would you please o the door, it’s very hot in the room.3.Could you please tell me how to u the phone, I want to make a call tomy friend.4.You look tired, please s down and have a rest.5.L to me carefully, or you won’t be able to catch my words.6.Would you please t on the light, it’s too dark.7.Don′t t the rubbish into rivers, it's so dirty.8.I f better after having the medicine.9.I like your suit very much, because red is my favourite c.10.She is an h girl. She never tells lies.11.The girl gets up e every day, so that she won't be late for school.12.Jacky Chen is a f movie star and he is known by many people around the world.1. The ticket for an a is 20 yuan and half for a child.2. Trees can keep our a fresh, so we mustn't cut them down.3.You shouldn't leave him a at home, because he is only 3years old.4.His parents were a with him because he didn't come back until 12 lastnight.5.The train will a at 9 o'clock, so we must be hurry to pick up yourfriend at the station.6.My father is so tired that he fall a at the desk.7.My English teacher gave me some a on learning English, and ithelped me a lot.8.My parents don't a me to go outside at night. They think it's dangerous.9.It is impolite to a eye contact when we talk with others.1.1don't b what he said because he always tells lies.2.Miss White often rides a b to go to school.3.My classmates often play badminton at b.4.We will go to the b and enjoy swimming in the sea next weekend.5. The students think it's b to listen to such a b lecture, somost of them fall asleep while listening.6.Their b asked them to finish the project on time or they will be fired.7.The government will b more new schools for the migrant workers'(农民工)children.8. We should eat a b diet to keep healthy.9. This book must b to Mary. Look! Her name is on it.1. Debbie, would you please take c of my dog for a week. I will go toBeijing on business next week.2. May I c the window. It's too cold.3.His hobby is to c stamps, and he has a great number of stamps.4.You mustn't c others' answer. You should do your homework by yourself.5.Many students are c about playing computer games. They oftenplay it day and night.6. When you are in danger you’d better c police for help.7.We can know more about the Chinese c by reading the history books.8.I don’t think that he would c in exam. He is an honest boy.9.Honey, put on your c. It’s very cold outside.10.Our new house is c to our school, so I go to school on footeveryday.1. Debbie didn't know how to d with such a difficult problem so sheasked his teacher for help.2.Our earth is in d now so we have to protect it.3.This poor d boy can't hear anything.4. As a middle school student, you shouldn't d on your parents too much.5.You have to eat a balanced d to keep healthy.1.Look. There is no person here. The room is e.2.E yourselves at the party. I hope you will have a good time tonight.3.My e brother is a math teacher. He often helps me in study.4. He is very good at English. He got full mark in last English e.5.The old man has to work hard to e enough money to support his family.1.The old man used to live in China. In f, not far from Beijing.2.His father works in this f which produces mobile phones.1.1t's not f. He always gets more money than me. We do the same work.4.He lives f from the school, so he has to go to school by bus.5.The boy runs so f that no one can catch him.6.Would you please f my cat? I will go to Beijing on business for aweek.7.Let's go to the cinema. There is a good f on this week.8.Did you see my watch? I can't f it everywhere.9.It's impossible for me to f the homework on time. It’s too difficult.10.Sally is my best f. We almost share everything.1.I bought a birthday g for my father on his birthday last year.2.I’m so g to hear that you won t he first prize in the competition.1.He got into the bad h of sleeping late.2.He works so h that he can finish the work on time.3.Watching too much TV is h to your eyes.4.Don’t smoke here. I h smoking.5.You’d better do more exercise to keep h.6.Would you pl ease speak louder? I can’t h you clearly.7.I can’t hold the big bag. It’s too h for me.8.China has a long h. It’s over 5,000 years.9.Collecting stamps is his h. He has collected a lot of stamps.10. Give me something to eat. I’m very h.1. He didn’t come to school today because he got i. He went to see the doctor.2.The girl is very i in playing the piano. She plays the piano everyday.3.Marry must be angry with me . She didn't i me to go to her birthdayparty.1.----What’s his j—?----He is a teacher.1.We should have a balanced diet to k healthy.2.Being hard-working is the k to be successful.3.It is very k of the old man to share his umbrella with me.4.The parents often k their children before going to bed.5.She didn't k the answer to the question. So she asked her teacherfor help.1.The room is not l enough to hold 100 people. It's too small.2.He always tells jokes to make me l happily.3. I will attend a meeting in Beijing and I will l Guangzhou tomorrow.4.My son still didn't come home so late and I am afraid he must l his way.1. Don't worry about me. My friends will m me at the railway station.2.Do you m me closing the door? It’s too cold outside.3.The is no m in your homework. You did a good job.4.Deng Ziqi is one of my favorite Pop m singers.1.I live n my school so I go to school on foot every day.2.He feels n when he talks in front of many people.3. I often say good n to my parents before I go to bed.1.We must o the traffic rules when we cross the road.2.----How o do you go to the cinema? ---- Once a week.3.The young should give seats to the o on the bus.nglang is very good at playing the p. He is a great musician.2.You shouldn’t p the flowers from trees. We should protect it.3.----Do you have any p for the coming holiday?---- I will go to Beijing during the holiday.4.Where are we going, Dad? is p with many people in China.5.The p for housing is very high in Guangzhou, so many people can't afford it.6.We often p up our hands when we have any question in class.1.Please be q, or we can’t catch the ea rly bus.2.Be q. The baby is sleeping.1.We are going to have a picnic if it doesn’t r tomorrow.2.He couldn’t r the top of the bookshelf, so he stood on a chair to getthe book.3. He is always r to help others, so his friends like him very much.4.I don’t know the r why he was late.5.Listening to music is a good way to r ourselves.6.I feel bad, and my doctor asked me to have a good r.7.I will r the book to the library as soon as I finished reading it.8.It‘s dangerous to swim in the r without an adult.9.He can’t r very quickly for his badly hurt leg.1.I felt s because my favourite pet dog died.1.It’s not s to tell the strangers about your personal information.3. There is no s in the meeting room, so we have to stand.4.You are so kind to s your umbrella with me in rain.5.The s of the skirt is too big. Please give me a smaller one.6.We should s 8 hours every day to keep healthy.7.You mustn’t s here. It’s harmful to others’ health.8.----How do you usually s your weekends?----I usually go climbing with my friends.9.I am s he will win the game, because he is really hard-working.1.1t will t you 2 hours to walk to the library. You’d better go there by bus.2.You should turn off the t after you wash your hands.3.Oolong t is one of the most popular drinks in China.4.Yao Ming is 2.26 meters t>5.To t the truth, you really did a good job in the exam.6.----What do you t of the film?---- W onderful. I want to see it again.7.The t price for the film X-man is 80 yuan each person.8.I have little t to talk with you. Just tell me the important things.9.My father is so t that he fell asleep quickly.10.He is one of the t students in his class, and he makes few mistakes inexams.11.----I am going to take a t to Beijing with my friends next week. Have a good time.1.My father didn't go to bed u I came back last night.2.Reading English in the morning is very u for us to learn English well.3.My teacher came to school early as u though it rained hard yesterday.1.The girl has a beautiful v, and she decides to be a singer in the future.1.She is late again, so I have to w for her for another 10 minutes.2.I usually w up at 6a.m, but I get up at 6:30 in the morning.3.I missed the last bus, so I had to w home last night.4.The picture on the w was drawn by Qi Baishi.5.I w to be a doctor when I grow up.6.It's w in spring in Guangzhou.7.You should w your hands before meals.1.1hope to w the World Cup football games in person in Brazil after the exam.9.----Debbie, did you w the flower yesterday?——Sorry, I didn’t. No wonder it’s so dry today.10.----What’s the w like today? ---It’s sunny.11.You’d better find out the best w to solve the problem by yourself.12.----You look so w. What's wrong with you? ----I have a serious headache today.13.----It's a pleasure to w you to our home.----Thank you.14.Please close the w. The report said it would rain this afternoon.15.The w of the running race will be given 1000 yuan as a prize.16.Thank you so much. I won't be able to finish the work w your help.17.I really w about my sister's health. She has been 川for weeks.1.This y man is very kind. 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中考复习---单词拼写一.复习方法1.掌握广州市初中毕业生学业考试指导书的词汇表。
要牢记这些单词,打下坚固的基础。
同时要注意很多考生习惯于看着课本记单词,这容易导致单词记忆上的缺漏。
2.全方位地去记单词。
仅仅记住单词拼写和词义是远远不够的,还应记住它的词性,发音和搭配用法。
这有这样才能正确地判断应填对待词性和词形。
3.需要特别记忆的单词:星期,月份,四季,数词(如:eighth, ninth…),家人亲戚(如:daughter, uncle…),过去式或分词双写尾字母的动词(如:stop, plan, refer…),不规则变化的动词(如:lie作“说谎”讲时,是规则的;作“位于”讲时,其过去式是lay,过去分词是lain,现在分词都是lying),名词复数变化(如:German—Germans, half—halves, leaf—leaves, knife—knives, life—lives, thief—thieves, wife—wives, mouse—mice, foot—feet, tooth—teeth, child—children, tomato, potato, hero等有生命的以o结尾的名词变复数时要加-es),动词变名词时的拼写变化(如下表)形容词变名词时的拼写变化(如:long—length, high—height, strong—strength),形容词变副词时的拼写变化(如:以-ble结尾的形容词变副词时,去e加y,如:possible—possibly, terrible—terribly)。
二.解题技巧●1 读懂句意,确定单词先通览全句了解大意。
努力从中找到一些解题提示来帮助确定所填的单词。
[例] The f_____ day of the week is Sunday.解析:该句意为一周的第一天的星期天,需要填的词的首字母是f,根据常识和序数词有关知识应填第一,故填first。
此类题目还可考月份,如:September is the n______ month of the year.●2 瞻前顾后,确定形式根据题意确定所需单词。
确定单词后,要根据题意确定所选单词的词形,要考虑名词的可数与不可数,可数名词要注意单,复数形式;形容词或副词的比较等级的变化;动词是构成句子的重要部分,它的时态,语态,非谓语动词的各种形式比较复杂,应该在做题时作出恰当的选择,同时惯用法,固定搭配也是重点考查内容之一。
现分类说明如下:1. 名词一般考虑单,复数形式和所有格。
[例1] Do you like white? We have shirts of different c________.解析:根据句意,可确定单词为color,通过前面的shirts和different两词可确定此处应用colors。
[例2] September 10th is T_______ Day.解析:根据句意,确定单词为Teacher,它与Day之间存在所有格关系,将Teacher变为复数,再变为所有格,应填Teachers’。
2. 形容词和副词这两类词考生极易混淆,做题时应仔细分析,慎重选择究竟用哪类词,有时还要考虑到形容词和副词级的变化。
[例1] He was very a_______ with the man upstairs and began to shout, “Stop singing!”解析:根据句意,这里应该用固定搭配be angry with, 此处应填形容词原级angry。
[例2] On Sundays, children play h_____ in the park.解析:此处应填副词happily,副词修饰动词。
3. 动词时态和人称动词变化形式较为复杂,一般有五种:动词原形,第三人称单数形式,现在分词,过去式和过去分词。
可综合考查考生运用英语知识的能力。
[例1] Thank you very much for l______ me your bike.解析:介词后动词用-ing形式,故填lending。
[例2] When he was ten, he became i_______ in maths.解析:become interested in为固定搭配,意为对…感兴趣,故此处应填interested。
4. 数词注意确定用基数词还是序数词。
[例1] There are ______ months in a year.解析:此处应填基数词twelve。
[例2] December is the t_______ month of the year.解析:此处应填序数词twelfth。
5. 代词主要从人称代词,物主代词,反身代词,不定代词或疑问代词几方面考虑,有时还考虑用单数还是复数形式。
[例1] Help y______ to some fish, John.解析:根据句意,此处应填yourself。
[例2] “Help y_______ to some fish, please.” Mrs. Green said to the twins.解析:根据句意,the twins为复数,故填yourselves。
6. 连词若前后两个词或句子存在转折,因果,并列,选择等关系,一般应填连词。
[例1] She didn’t go to school yesterday b________ she was ill.解析:从句和主句互为因果关系,故填because。
[例2] The football match went on t______ it was raining heavily.解析:该从句为让步状语从句,故应填though。
●3 检查填好单词后,要根据句意检查单词的词性,词类等变化是否符合原意。
同时不能出现书写错误。
★考题链接(2010 广州) 单词拼写1. When will you come back, Dad? I m_______ you so much.2. After the examinations, I need to take a good r_______.3. The concert last night wasn’t very good. Before it ended, the theatre was almost e________.4. There weren’t enough chairs in the meeting room, so some of the students had to s________ on.5. Tomorrow is my cousin’s birthday. I’m going to buy a g_______ for her.(2009 广州) 根据句子意思和所给的首字母写出所缺单词1. ---Where is your mum, Ben?---She is busy cooking d________ in the kitchen.2. Sorry, it’s noisy here and I can’t h_______ what you said. Could you please say it again?3. Your new school bag looks very nice. How much did you p_______ for it?4. Can you give me a hand, please? The cupboard is too h______ to move by myself.5. Hurry up, or you’ll be l_______ for school.(2008 广州) 根据句子意思和所给的首字母写出所缺单词1. Would you lend me your phone, please? I need to give Dad a c________ to tell him the good news.2. It’s quite warm today. You needn’t w________ your jacket, David.3. Look! How d______ your hands are! Go and wash them right now.4. Be q__________, Peter, or we’ll miss the last bus to our school.5. ---Can I have a drink?---Please help y_________. There is some orange juice in the fridge.★中考复习擂台(建议每篇用时在两分钟之内)一、越秀一模66. Parents always e________ their children to be successful forever.67. China will continue to improve health care services in African countries by sending m__________ team.68. This book would make a great Christmas p________________ .69. Sarah walked f__________to the teacher’s desk and gave the flowers to Miss Green.70. She passed her driving test without d_________.答案:expect medical present forward difficulty二、2015 年荔湾区66. I really like this g________ my mum gave me on my birthday.67. Can you t________ the difference of education between East and West?68. When we travel abroad, we should be p________ and respect local culture.69. Whenever I think about that joke, I s________.70. I come here for the first t________, so I don’t know any place.单词拼写66. gift 67. tell 68. polite 69. smile 70. time三、全市全真模拟66. We will h____________ a sports meeting next week.67. I will have a meeting in Beijing next week, so I want to book a t______ to fly there.68. At the a____________ of twenty-five, she moved to New York and taught Chinese there.69. After working a whole day, they felt t________ and stopped to have a rest.70. He is a famous singer and his songs are p____________ with many young people.单词:hold ticket age tired popular四、2015增城一模66. Many people like to s in the sea during summer..67. From now on, I’ll study hard to make my d come true.68. Be c . The knife is very sharp. It may hurt you.69. Sometimes I walk to school, sometimes I r to school.70. I have no time to see a film with you. I’m b with my work.66. swim 67. dream 68. careful 69. ride/run 70. busy五、2015天河一模66. Don’t drive too f on a rainy night. It is very dangerous.67. Remember to r the book to the library on time or you will be fined.68. My d is to be a writer, and I never give it up though I’ve failed so many times.69. The food in the restaurant is f today, so you don’t need to pay for it.70. You will feel hungry before going to bed if you don’t have your s .66. fast 67. return 68. dream 69.free 70. supper六、名校联考66. If you do n’t study hard, you’ll f__________ in the exam.67. Turning off the tap when you don’t need it is a good h__________.68. Don’t s__________ at a stranger. It’s impolite.69. The disease is spreading in a r__________ way. Many people were sent to hospital every day.70. The teacher advised us to read English novels to d__________ our reading skills.答案66. fail 67. habit 68. stare 69. rapid 70. develop。