【精选】turn 用法
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Turn 英音：[tə:n] 美音：[tɝn]
及物动词vt.
1. 使转动,使旋转
He turned his head and saw a figure approaching in the darkness.
他转过头,看见在黑暗中有个人影走过来。
2. 旋动,拧动
He turned the key in the lock. 他旋动插进锁里的钥匙。
3. 翻,翻转[(+over)]
She turned a page. 她翻过一页。
4. 使转向;使对着[O]
He turned his face to the wall. 他转过脸面向墙壁。
5. 使倒置,使颠倒;倾倒[O]
He turned the glass upside down. 他将玻璃杯子倒置。
6. (精神上)使错乱
Too much praise turned his head. 表扬太多使他昏了头。
7. 移动,挪动
He did not turn a finger to help. 他连举手之劳的忙也不肯帮。
8. 使变化;改变[O][(+from/into)]
The barren land has been turned into fertile fields. 贫瘠的土地已改成良田。
9. 使变得;使成为[O8][(+into)]
Cold turned their ears pink. 他们的耳朵冻得发红了。
10. 使变酸;使变质;使(树叶等)变色
Fall turned the leaves. 秋天树叶发了黄。
11. 把(注意力等)转向;把...用于;把...对准[O][(+to/on)]
Please turn your attention to something more important.
请把你的注意力放到更重要的事情上。
12. 兑换;翻译;改写[(+into)]
Turn this sentence into English. 将这句话译成英文。
13. 驱赶;打发[O]
I'll turn you out of the house. 我要把你赶出门去。
14. 阻挡,击退
They turned the enemy's attack. 他们击退了敌人的进攻。
15. 赚取,挣得
He's doing odd jobs to turn an honest penny. 他打零工老老实实挣钱。16. 使具有优美形式
She has a knack for turning a phrase. 她善于辞令。
17. 拐过,绕过
He turned the street corner. 他拐过街角。
18. 使敌对;使反对[(+against)]
He tried to turn my friends against me. 他试图使我的朋友反对我。
19. 使恶心;使晕眩
The sight of blood turned her stomach. 一看到血就使她感到恶心。
20. 使弯曲;扭伤
He turned his ankle while ice-skating. 他溜冰时扭伤了脚踝。
21. 使翻折;使(刀口)卷起
She turned the sheet back. 她将床单翻起。
22. (时刻等)超过,逾
He has turned fifty. 他已年过五十。
23. 【机】车削;使成(圆)形
He turned the wood on a lathe. 他在车床上车木头。
不及物动词vi.
1. 转动,旋转
The wheel turns when its axis moves. 轮轴动时,轮子也跟着转动。
2. 旋动,拧动
The key turned in the lock. 钥匙在锁里转动了一下。
3. 翻动,翻转[(+to)]
Let's turn to page 8. 让我们翻到第八页。
4. 转向,转弯[Q]
The road turns south outside town. 此路在城外转弯向南。
5. 转身;翻身[(+round)]
She turned and saw her daughter still waving to her.
她回过身来,看见女儿还在向她挥手。
6. 求教;求助[(+to)]
When I am in difficulty, I always turn to him for help. 我有困难时总是找他帮忙。
7. (精神上)发生错乱
His head has turned with success. 他因成功而飘飘然了。
8. 变化,改变[Q][(+from/into)]
\Water has turned into ice. 水已经结成了冰。
9. 变得;成为[L]
She turned pale. 她的脸变得苍白。
10. 变酸;变质;变色
By the first of October, most of the leaves have turned.
到十月一日时,大部分叶子都已变了颜色。
11. (注意力等)转移;(想法等)转变[(+to)]
The conversation turned to fishing. 话题转到了捕鱼上。
12. 变得敌对;转而反对[(+against)]
He turned against his former friends. 他转而与以前的朋友作对。
13. 转身攻击;突然袭击[(+on/upon)]
The dog turned on the stranger. 狗袭击那个陌生人。