2020级新乡学院成人高考英语考前作业及答案
2020年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试专升本英语真题及答案
2020年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试题一、语音知识(5分)。
在下列每组单词中。
有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1、在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同,找出这个词(D)A、shoutB、cloudC、mouseD、tough2、在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同,找出这个词(A)A、fearB、bearC、wearD、pear3、在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同,找出这个词(B)A、postB、costC、mostD、host4、在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同,找出这个词(C)A、chaseB、baseC、easeD、case5、在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同,找出这个词(B)A、scareB、sceneC、scoreD、scale二、词汇与语法知识(15分)。
从每小题四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
6、Johnson _____ his meal when his friend Tim called him to eat out together.(A)A、had finishedB、has finishedC、finishedD、finishes7、Cultural exchange plays an important role _____ promoting relation between the two countries.(A)A、inB、onC、atD、to8、The two teachers taught him 30 years ago,but _____ of them can recognize him now.(D)A、eitherB、noneC、eachD、neither9、The education committee _____ his proposal without giving him any reason.(B)A、turned upB、turned downC、turned outD、turned in10、He _____ late into the night,but now he goes to bed early due to health reasons.(A)A、used to workB、used to workingC、is used to workingD、is used to work11、Modem science and technology has shortened the distance between people and brought us _____ closer.(B)A、mostB、muchC、tooD、very12、The news _____ the general manager had been arrested shocked everyone.(C)A、whichB、howC、thatD、why13、Researchers are trying to _____ what's wrong with their experiments.(D)A、pull outB、call outC、take outD、figure out14、My computer broke down yesterday. I'll have it _____ as soon as possible.(B)A、fixingB、fixedC、fixD、to fix15、The question I am going to raise today is _____ with yesterday's discussion.(A)A、connectionB、companyC、contrastD、contact16、I still remember the house _____ we lived when we arrived in Seattle in 2010.(D)A、whenB、thatC、whichD、where17、_____,the issue doesn't seem to be difficult at all.(D)A、With my viewB、From my viewC、For my viewD、In my view18、I couldn't go to the meeting because I had to _____ my brother after his accident.(B)A、take afterB、look afterC、look overD、take over19、Tom _____ the car accident if he hadn't drunk alcohol before driving.(C)A、would avoidB、avoidedC、would have avoidedD、will avoid20、Whenever I was free,I would chat with John,Helen and a few _____ friends.(C)A、the otherB、anotherC、otherD、others三、完形填空(30分)。
2020年成人高考专升本《英语》模拟题及答案(一)
2020年成人高考专升本《英语》模拟题及答案(一)I. Vocabulary and Structure (45 Points)Choose the best answer to complete each sentence.1. She is very particular ______ food and clothes.A. onB. forC. atD. about be particular about是固定词组,意思是“挑剔”。
2. Five thousand pounds ______ too unreasonable a price for that second-hand car.A. isB. areC. wereD. be3. A solid is different from a liquid ______ the solid has definite shape.A. in thatB. in whichC. in whatD. because of which4. I want some coffee, but there was ______ in the pot.A. anyB. noC. noneD. nothing5. The doctor sent him to bed, saying he was much ______.A. too illB. very illC. ill enoughD. ill6. ______ all his friends agree, he was warm-hearted, obliging and generou s.A. Now thatB. Even ifC. AlthoughD. As7. I always prefer starting early, ______ leaving everything to the last mi nute.A. other thanB. fairly thanC. rather thanD. less than8. He was the only one of the candidates who ______ able to carry out his c ampaign pledge.A. have beenB. has beenC. wereD. was9. They have to learn from their mistakes, ______?A. don’t theyB. oughtn’t theyC. haven’t theyD. mustn’t they10. Neither the chairman nor the members of the committee ______ his plan.A. acceptsB. acceptC. is acceptedD. are accepted11. George had difficulty swimming across the lake, but he finally succeeded on his fourth ______.A. attemptB. process过程C. display展示D. instance实例;例证12. I know I have seen that man before, but I can’t _______ where.A. assume假定B. wonder想知道C. recognize辨认D. recall回忆13. In this hot weather the ice will soon _______.A. spoil弄坏,宠坏,变质B. meltC. bakeD. fail14. Mary wanted to go to New York herself, but her parents would not give t heir ________.A. control控制B. exampleC. consent同意,允许D. limit限制,局限15. I sometimes take John’s coat instead of my own, because the two of the m look so ________.A. original最初的,原来的”B. similar相似的C. indifferent冷淡的,冷漠的D. curious好奇的16. Great men often have great ________.A. mistakesB. flawsC. misdeedsD. faults17. In the bitter cold, the explorers managed to ________ despite the short age of food.A. liveB. endure忍受C. surviveD. remain18. The _______ of new scientific discoveries to industrial production meth ods usually makes job easier to do.A. additionB. association联系,联想C. applicationD. affection爱19. Color-blind people often find it difficult to _______ between blue and green.A. separateB. compareC. distinguishD. contrast20. He’s been working too hard and he’s ________. He needs a rest.A. broken apartB. run over轧过,快速浏览C. broken out爆发D. run down21. We believe that the younger generation will prove _______ of our trust.A. worthB. worth lessC. worthyD. worthwhile22. I need to buy _______ furniture.A. othersB. anotherC. otherD. some other23. Only in the spring ________.A. the flowers do bloomB. do the flowers bloomC. the flowers bloomD. bloom the flowers24. There are five ________ in the team.A. seven-feet over tall playersB. over seven-foot-tall playersC. over seven-feet-tall playersD. seven-foot-tall over players25. Contrary _______ all advice, the woman went out during a storm and was struck dead by lightning.A. atB. onC. withD. to contrary to是固定搭配,意思是“与…相反”。
2020年成人高考高升专英语考试真题及答案
2020年成人高考高升专英语考试真题及答案1. 【语音知识】请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项A. betweenB. besideC. busyD. behind正确答案:C参考解析:C选(江南博哥)项发音[ɪ],其他发[ɪ']。
2. 【语音知识】请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项A. goldB. colorC. coldD. old正确答案:B参考解析:B选项发音[ʌ],其他发[əʊ]。
3. 【语音知识】请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项A. againB. appleC. aboutD. ago正确答案:B参考解析:B选项发音[æ],其他发[ə]。
4. 【语音知识】请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项A. nowB. KnowC. cowD. how正确答案:B参考解析:B选项发音[nəʊ],其他选项发音[aʊ]。
5. 【语音知识】请选出下面划线部分读音不同的选项A. highB. enoughC. laughD. tough正确答案:A参考解析:A选项不发音,其他选项发音[f]。
6. 【词汇与语法知识】On the table is my book ; ___ is over there.A. ourC. mineD. Yours正确答案:D参考解析:本题考查代词辨析。
句意:桌子上的书是我的,你的书在那儿。
根据句意,空格处需要一个名词性物主代词表示“你的书”,应用yours。
故本题选D。
7. 【词汇与语法知识】——Would you like to have more rice?一 ______。
A. Not at allB. No. thanks. I'm fullC. You are welcomeD. OK , here you are正确答案:B参考解析:本题考查情景对话。
句意:---你要再来一点米饭吗?----不了,谢谢。
我吃饱了。
A项和C项用来回答感谢,D项不符合语意。
2020年度成人高考高起点英语考试模拟试题及答案1
( )32.A. on their hour B. on time C. at their hour D. at time
答案:B
( )33.A. lain B. laid C. lied D. lay
答案:A
( )34.A. other B. some other C. another D. one other 答案:C
成人高考高起点英语考试模拟试题及答案
资料仅供参考
成人高考高起点英语考试模拟试题及答案
一、语音知识(共 5 小题;每题 1.5 分,共 7.5 分。)
在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其它单词的划线
部分的读音不同。找出这个词,并把它前面的大写字母填入左边括
号里。
( )1.A. straight B. prefer C. enough D. fall
me when he came from
work.
A. brought B. took C. carried D. fetched
答案:A
.
A. how long time I had been B. how long had I been
C. how long time had I been D. how long I had been
答案:C
()11. Since the road is wet this morning , last night
A. it must be raining B. it must rain C. it must have rained D. it must have been rained
答案:C ( )12. Nothing could stop A. him come B. that the came
2020年成人高考专升本《英语》考前试题及答案(附答案解析)
2020年成人高考专升本《英语》考前试题及答案(附答案解析)一、语音知识第1题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.mentalB.metalC.totalD.metallic第2题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.thanksB.pillsC.newsD.films第3题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.elctionB.pronuciationC.questionD.operation 第4题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.dearB.heartC.earD.tear第5题选出下列选项中划线部分读音不同的选项( )A.manageB.matterC.madamD.many第6题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.machineB.matterC.hammerD.happen第7题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.threeB.thoseC.thankD.theatre第8题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. lawB. ignoreC. walkD. also第9题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. CabbageB. cageC. captainD. candle第10题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. ReadyB. weatherC. leaveD. bread第11题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.practiceB.possibleC.physicalD.pacific第12题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. armB. partyC. warmD. farther第13题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A.energyB.engineerC.encourageD.entrance第14题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
A. greatB. leagueC. peaceD. neat第15题请选择出划线部分读音不同的选项( )。
2020成人高考(专升本)英语全真模拟卷及答案
2020成人高考(专升本)英语全真模拟卷及答案-卷面总分:15分答题时间:30分钟试卷题量:15题一、单选题(共15题,共15分)1.Wheneverhecomestoourgarden,hecan’thelp_________theflowers.A.admiresB.admiredC.admiringD.toadmire正确答案:C您的答案:本题解析:暂无解析2.WhereisDick?Doyouthinkhe’sreachedhomebynow?He_________homeforawhile.A.wouldbeB.shouldbeC.wouldhavebeenD.shouldhavebeen正确答案:D您的答案:本题解析:暂无解析3.Ihesitatedforalongtime,andintheendIdecidedto_________thejob.A.takeB.applyC.findD.search正确答案:A您的答案:本题解析:暂无解析4.StevelookedattheenvelopeandrecognizedJenny’shandwriting_______.A.recentlyB.immediatelyC.exactlyD.frequently正确答案:B您的答案:本题解析:暂无解析5.Thistimetomorrow,I________onthebeach,enjoyingthesunshine!A.amsitingB.sitD.willbesitting正确答案:D您的答案:本题解析:暂无解析6.Theukuleleisa________instrument,whichresemblesaguitar.A.HawaiianmusicalsmalB.smallmusicalHawaiianC.HawaiiansmallmusicalD.smallHawaiianmusical正确答案:D您的答案:本题解析:暂无解析7.Doyoulikemynewshoes?Theywereonly$15.Wow!That’scheap,whata________!A.gainB.profitC.bargainD.win正确答案:C您的答案:本题解析:暂无解析8.__________inthoughtwhiledriving,healmostranintothecarcomingintheoppositedirect ion.A.LosingB.LostC.LoseD.Tolose正确答案:B您的答案:本题解析:暂无解析9.Youcan’timagine__________foolishlyhebehavedattheparty.A.howB.thatC.whatD.so正确答案:A您的答案:本题解析:暂无解析10.Idon’twanttowatchthefootballmatch.Canyou__________Channel9?B.changeoverC.changetoD.changeinto正确答案:C您的答案:本题解析:暂无解析11.Womenemployees________thesamesalariesasmenfordoingthesamework.A.arepayingB.havebeenpaidC.paidD.havepaid正确答案:B您的答案:本题解析:暂无解析12.Never________theweatherbeensobadinOctober.A.isB.areC.hasD.have正确答案:C您的答案:本题解析:暂无解析13.Manycareersrequireacollegedegree;somejobs,________,onlyrequirepreviousexperie nce.A.howeverB.thereforeC.moreoverD.furthermore正确答案:A您的答案:本题解析:暂无解析14.Theclockhasstopped.I________getitgoagainandsetthealarm,orIwillbelateagaintomo rrow.A.couldB.mightC.wouldD.must正确答案:A您的答案:暂无解析15.Don’taskhimhowoldheis.He’sreally____aboutit.A.sensitiveB.carelessC.cautiousD.anxious正确答案:A您的答案:本题解析:暂无解析。
2020年成人高考专升本《英语》模拟题及答案(一)
2020年成人高考专升本《英语》模拟题及答案(一)I.Vocabular.an.Structur.(4.Points)Choose the best answer to complete each sentence.1.Sh.i.ver.particula._____.foo.an.clothes.A.onB.forC.atD.abou.b.particula.about是固定词组, 意思是“挑剔”。
2.Fiv.thousan.pound._____.to.unreasonabl..pric.fo.tha.second-han.car.A.isB.areC.wereD.be3..soli.i.differen.fro..liqui._____.th.soli.ha.definit.shape.A.i.thatB.i.whichC.i.whatD.becaus.o.which4..wan.som.coffee.bu.ther.wa._____.i.th.pot.A.anyB.noD.nothing5.Th.docto.sen.hi.t.bed.sayin.h.wa.muc.______.A.to.illB.ver.illC.il.enoughD.ill6._____.al.hi.friend.agree.h.wa.warm-hearted.obligin.an.generous.A.No.thatB.Eve.ifC.AlthoughD.As7..alway.prefe.startin.early._____s.minute.A.othe.thanB.fairl.thanC.rathe.thanD.les.than8.H.wa.th.onl.on.o.th.candidate.wh._____.abl.t.carr.ou.hi.campaig.pledge.A.hav.beenB.ha.beenC.were9.The.hav.t.lear.fro.thei.mistakes.______?A.don’.theyB.oughtn’.theyC.haven’.theyD.mustn’.theymitte._____.hi.plan.A.acceptsB.acceptC.i.acceptedD.ar.acceptedke.bu.h.finall.succeede.o.hi.fourt. ______.A.attemptB.process过程C.display展示D.instance实例;例证12..kno..hav.see.tha.ma.before.bu..can’.______.where.A.assume假定B.wonder想知道C.recognize辨认D.recall回忆13.I.thi.ho.weathe.th.ic.wil.soo._______.A.spoil弄坏, 宠坏, 变质B.meltC.bakeD.fail14.Mar.wante.t.g.t.Ne.Yor.herself.bu.he.parent.woul.no.giv.thei.________.A.control控制B.exampleC.consent同意, 允许D.limit限制, 局限15..sometime.tak.John’.coa.instea.o.m.own.becaus.th.tw.o.the.loo.s._______ _.A.original最初的, 原来的”B.similar相似的C.indifferent冷淡的, 冷漠的D.curious好奇的16.Grea.me.ofte.hav.grea.________.A.mistakesB.flawsC.misdeedsD.faults17.I.th.bitte.cold.th.explorer.manage.t._______.despit.th.shortag.o.food.A.liveB.endure忍受C.surviveD.remain18.Th.______uall. make.jo.easie.t.do.A.additionB.association联系, 联想C.applicationD.affection爱19.Color-blin.peopl.ofte.fin.i.difficul.t.______.betwee.blu.an.green.A.separatepareC.distinguishD.contrast20.He’.bee.workin.to.har.an.he’.________.H.need..rest.A.broke.apartB.ru.over轧过, 快速浏览C.broke.out爆发D.ru.down21.W.believ.tha.th.younge.generatio.wil.prov.______.o.ou.trust.A.worthB.wort.lessC.worthyD.worthwhile22..nee.t.bu.______.furniture.A.othersB.anotherC.otherD.som.other23.Onl.i.th.sprin.________.A.th.flower.d.bloomB.d.th.flower.bloomC.th.flower.bloomD.bloo.th.flowers24.Ther.ar.fiv._______.i.th.team.A.seven-fee.ove.tal.playersB.ove.seven-foot-tal.playersC.ove.seven-feet-tal.playersD.seven-foot-tal.ove.players25.Contrar.______.al.advice.th.woma.wen.ou.durin..stor.an.wa.struc.dea.b.lightn ing.A.atB.onC.withD.t.contrar.to是固定搭配, 意思是“与…相反”。
20年成人高考英语试题及答案
20年成人高考英语试题及答案一、听力部分(略)二、阅读理解(共20分)A篇:The article discusses the importance of lifelong learning in today's rapidly changing world. It emphasizes that continuous education is essential for personal and professional development. The author suggests that learning new skills can lead to better job opportunities and personal satisfaction.Questions:1. What is the main idea of the passage?Answer: The main idea is that lifelong learning is crucialfor adapting to the changing world and for personal and professional growth.2. Why is continuous education important?Answer: It is important for staying relevant in the job market and for achieving personal fulfillment.B篇:This passage introduces a new mobile application that helps people track their daily activities and health. It includes features such as step counting, sleep monitoring, and diet logging. The app is designed to motivate users to lead a healthier lifestyle.Questions:1. What is the purpose of the new mobile application? Answer: The purpose is to help users monitor their health and daily activities, encouraging a healthier lifestyle.2. What features does the application include?Answer: It includes features like step counting, sleep monitoring, and diet logging.三、完形填空(共15分)In a small village, there lived an old man who was known for his wisdom. One day, a young boy asked him, "What is the secret to a happy life?" The old man smiled and said, "The secret is to find joy in the simple things and to appreciate the beauty around you."[填空题略]四、翻译(共20分)将以下句子从中文翻译成英文:1. 学习不仅仅是为了通过考试,更是为了个人成长和终身发展。
2020年成人高考专升本英语模拟试题及答案(6)
2020年成人高考专升本英语模拟试题及答案(6)一。
语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
)在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1. A. piece B. cheek C. dealt D. receive2. A. glove B. stone C. globe D. spoke3. A. flew B. knew C. threw D. grew4. A. hotel B. hopeless C. holiday D. honest5. A. society B. precious C. decision D. medicine二。
词汇与语法知识(共25小题;每题1.5分,共37.5分。
)从每小题的四个选择项中,选出的一项。
6. Allen _______ any good job since he came to New York City two years ago.A. hasn't foundB. did n‘t findC. doesn't findD. hadn‘t found7.“Let me _______ you,”said my boss,“you should call me immediately after you arrive at the airport.”A. askB. adviseC. rememberD. remind8. The boys spent the whole morning _______ possible answers to the question.A. discussB. and discussingC. discussingD. and discussed9. This village ______ to be the place in which Ernest Hemingway,one of the greatest American writers,wrote this story.A. is believingB. is believedC. believesD. believe10. It's reported that by the end of last month the sale of the company ______ by 10%.A. has risenB. had been risingC. had risenD. has been rising11.-How _________ will you be able to finish the painting?-In a couple of hours.A. soonB. oftenC. longD. fast12. ______ any friends in the city,he felt quite lonely and helpless.A. No to haveB. No havingC. Not to haveD. Not having13. Dr. White was away to the South last month,so hedidn't attend the meeting _______ in Beijing.A. having heldB. to holdC. to be heldD. held14. _______ at his paper over the weekend,Neil didn't finish it.A. As he worked hardB. Hard as he workedC. How he worked hardD. How hard he worked15.-Are you satisfied with her work,sir?-Not at all. It couldn't be any _______.A. betterB. bestC. worseD. worst16. That was _______ matter that I had no choice but to talk it over with my parents.A. a such seriousB. a so seriousC. such serious aD. so serious a17. This disease is second only _______ heart attack as a cause of death all over the world.A. toB. ofC. withD. from18. The word is new to us. You'd better ______ in the dictionary.A. look at itB. look for itC. look it upD. look it out19. If there is no one _______ him with the preparation,he will have to put off the meeting.A. helpB. to helpC. helpsD. helped20. As soon as she _______ open the letter,Mrs. White will find out what has happened to her husband.A. tearsB. is tearingC. will tearD. has torn21. ______ the government argees to give extra money,the theatre will have to be closed next month.A. UnlessB. IfC. Since D As22. To reduce weight,plastic has taken _______ of iron and steel in making boats.A. its placeB. placeC. the placeD. a place23.-Let me help you with your suitcase.-________.A. You're very niceB. Yes,you're so helpfulC. No,I can doD. It's very kind of you24. These three English novels are for you. The rest_______ for the other students in your class.A. wereB. isC. areD. was25. You _______ have seen Jane in her office last Friday;she's been out of town for two weeks.A. couldn'tB. mustn‘tC. wouldn'tD. shouldn‘t26. Henry never said that he was good at maths,_______ he?A. wasB. didC. didn'tD. wasn‘t27. The little girl showed the policeman the corner_______ she was knocked off her bike.A. andB. whichC. thatD. where28. The snow was so deep that the climbers could not________ to the camp.A. get overB. get alongC. get throughD. get around29. In need of money,Bob had to take ______ job that was offered to him.A. whateverB. no matter whatC. whicheverD. no matter which30. My friend and I would like to go to the concert,but ________ of us has got a ticket.A. bothB. noneC. neitherD. all三。
2020年成人高考专升本《英语》真题及解析
2020年成人高考专升本《英语》真题及解析一、语音知识第I卷(选择题,共125分)I、Phonetics(5points)Directions:In each of the following groups of words,there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A,B,C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1、下列的划线部分ou与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
A.shoutB.cloudC.mouseD.tough2、下列的划线部分ear与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
A.fearB.bearC.wearD.pear3、下列的划线部分o与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
A.postB.costC.mostD.host4、下列的划线部分s与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
A.chaseB.baseC.easeD.case5、下列的划线部分sc与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
A.scareB.sceneC.scoreD.scale二、词汇与语法知识II、Vocabulary and Structure(15points)Directions:There are15incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and2020年成人高考专升本《英语》真题及解析blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6、Cultural exchange plays an important role()promoting relation between the two countries.A.inB.onC.atD.to7、The two teachers taught him30years ago,but()of them can recognize him now.A.eitherB.noneC.eachD.neither8、The education committee()his proposal without giving him any reason.A.turned upB.turned downC.turned outD.turned in9、He()late into the night,but now he goes to bed early due to health reasons.ed to worked to workingC.is used to workingD.is used to work10、Modern science and technology has shortened the distance between people and brought us ()closer.A.mostB.muchC.tooD.very11、The news()the general manager had been arrested shocked everyone.A.whichB.howC.thatD.why12、Researchers are trying to()what’s wrong with their experiments.A.pull outB.call outC.take outD.figure out13、My computer broke down yesterday.I’ll have it()as soon as possible.A.fixingB.fixedC.fixD.to fix14、The question I am going to raise today is in()with yesterday’s discussion.A.connectionpanyC.contrastD.contact15、I still remember the house()we lived when we arrived in Seattle in2010.A.whenB.thatC.whichD.where16、(),the issue doesn’t seem to be difficult at all.A.With my viewB.From my viewC.For my viewD.In my view17、I couldn’t go to the meeting because I had to()my brother after his accident.A.take afterB.look afterC.look overD.take over18、Tom()the car accident if he hadn’t drunk alcohol before driving.A.would avoidB.avoidedC.would have avoidedD.will avoid19、Whenever I was free,I would chat with John,Helen and a few()friends.A.the otherB.anotherC.otherD.others20、Johnson()his meal when his friend Tim called him to eat out together.2020年成人高考专升本《英语》真题及解析A.had finishedB.has finishedC.finishedD.finishes三、完形填空I II、Cloze(30points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage,there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Teachers are some of the most important professionals in the world.They are responsible___21___preparing future generations to become productive and honest citizens,who will___22___to society for the whole of their adult life.21、A.of B.in C.for D.to22、A.attribute B.contribute C.substitute D.distributeObviously,the most common reason___23___teachers decide to teach is the ability to make a difference.There are many professions that give people the ability to have a(n)___24___impact on the world and change people’s lives,___25___few professions have a direct impact on___26___a better society as teachers do.People tend to___27___their teachers for years after they finish school,for good teachers can___28___their students to become something that they___29___thought they could be,or to work___30___a field that they thought they did not___31___.23、A.what B.why C.which D.how24、A.firm B.positive C.definite D.absolute25、A.or B.but C.so D.and26、A.creating B.discovering C.inventing D.designing27、A.remind B.remember C.reflect D.review28、A.inspire B.force C.order D.demand29、A.never B.rather C.ever D.still30、A.in B.on C.as D.at31、A.act B.fit C.ask D.sitTeachers are also important because they provide___32___for their students.In certain low-income areas___33___some students may not have both of their parents___34___,teachers can provide an important influence that helps their students make the right___35___,even when they are not in the classroom.Generally,teachers’impact on students can last all through their life.32、A.requests mands C.guidance D.reference33、A.when B.where C.what D.which34、A.away B.ahead C.along D.around35、A.decisions B.revisions C.correction D.connection四、阅读理解IV、Reading Comprehension(60points)Directions:There are five reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by four questions.For each question there are four suggested answers marked A,B,C and D.Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneMusic is part of the structure of our society;it sits at the heart of human experience and enriches (丰富)so many lives.Why,then,is it not central to our education system?This is a question I recently put forward to an all-party group on music education.I am20years old and began playing the piano at the Barracudas Band in Barrow-in-Furness,aged seven.The funding for the centre has now been cut.I took part in the primary tuition project,aged 11.The funding for that has also been cut now.It is a common problem across the country. Music is not an add-on,a“soft”subject or a luxury—it is absolutely essential to our existence. Every child deserves the opportunity to experience its benefits.Until music is held in the same regard as the“core”subjects of our curriculum,our society will be worse off.We need joy, empathy(共情)and hope on this planet more than ever,and taking away children’s opportunity to develop musical skills is to set ourselves up for a fall.Despite the many brilliant programs and projects to encourage young musicians(“Every Child a Musician,”“Awards for Young Musicians,”to name but a few),we are reaching a crisis point.We are in danger of destroying creativity, innovation(创新)and expression.Learning an instrument can help develop so many fundamental life skills.It promotes discipline, empathy,determination and cooperation as well as providing a sense of community and worth. Music has changed my life.It is a huge part of who I am.I have learned so much about the world through music and the inspiring figures I have met through it I feel I have a duty to help ensure that others can benefit from its magic.Let us make it available to every single child.36、Why did the author raise the question on music education?A.The funding for music education has been cut.B.The band the author joined in has broken up.C.The project the author was in no longer exists.D.The tuition fee for music training has risen.37、What does the author think of the role of music?A.It is important for dealing with social crises.B.It may offer children future job opportunities.C.It is fundamental to the growth of a child.D.It can help children learn core subjects.2020年成人高考专升本《英语》真题及解析38、What is the theme of the passage?A.Music education should be available to every child.B.Music training programs should be provided free.C.Music should be placed at the top of the curriculum.D.Music should be made popular across the country.39、What is the author’s attitude towards music?A.Positive.B.Critical.C.Doubtful.D.Indifferent.Passage TwoIn2011,a dog owner named Robert uploaded a video titled“Guilty!”to YouTube.He had come home finding his two dogs near an empty bag of cat treats.The first dog behaved calmly.But the second dog,Denver,sat shaking in a corner,her eyes looking down,which made Robert believe it was she who had done it.Seeing her“apparent admission of guilt,”he yelled at her,“You did this!”Denver beat her tail nervously.“You know the routine.In the kennel(狗窝)!”Following the command,the dog shut herself in.The video quickly gathered a flood of comments.Since then,“dog shaming”has become popular on the internet,as owners around the world posted beside notes shots of their trembling pets in which the dogs seemed to admit bad behavior.For instance,“I ate an extra large pizza,”admits a chocolate Lab.Human enthusiasm for guilty dogs seemed growing.But according to a researcher at Barnard College,what we consider to be a dog’s guilty look is no sign of guilt at all.In a2009study,the researcher had owners forbid their dogs from eating an attractive treat,and then asked the owners to leave the room.While each owner was gone,the researcher either removed the treat or fed it to the dog.When the owners returned,they were told —regardless of the truth—that their dogs either had or had not eaten it.If owners thought their dogs had done something wrong,blames followed,and guilty looks quickly emerged.Yet dogs who hadn’t eaten the treat were more likely to appear guilty than dogs who had—so long as their owners scolded them.Far from signaling regret,one group of researchers wrote in a2012paper, the guilty look of dogs is very likely a means to show obedience(顺从)to their owners.40、What did Robert want to show with his video on YouTube?A.Dogs’conflict with other pets.B.Dogs’naughty behaviors.C.Dogs’trust in their owners.D.Dogs’apparent guilty looks.41、How did people react to Robert’s video?A.They started to share dog-shaming photos.B.They began to blame their own dogs.C.They began to read stories about dogs.D.They started to show sympathy for his dog.42、What does“a chocolate Lab”in Paragraph2refer to?A.A scientist.B.A dog.C.A researcher.D.A cat.43、Why do dogs wear a guilty look according to the researchers?A.To attract their owners attention.B.To deceive their owners.C.To beg their owners for treats.D.To show obedience to their owners.Passage ThreeIn the race to the moon,who came in first?You might say the answer is Neil Armstrong,Buzz Aldrin,and Michael Collins,the crew of Apollo11.Or you could represent for the crew of Apollo10,which reached the moon in May 1969and then headed back to Earth without landing.But there is a much stranger answer to this question,depending on how much you care about humans and what your definition(定义)of reaching the moon might be.Before any people arrived at the moon,other animals had got there first.And unlike the dogs and monkeys that were made famous in early space shots and Earth orbits,the first creatures to reach the moon were a pair of tortoises,Discovery’s Amy Shira Teitel reminded us.The Soviet spacecraft(航天器)sent the animals around the moon—although not into its orbit—during a mission in the middle of September,1968.The unmanned(无人驾驶的)craft then returned to Earth and dashed into the Indian Ocean,after which the Russians recovered the craft.A month later,Soviet scientists revealed that the spacecraft had been a tiny ship,carrying the tortoises,wine flies,meal worms,plants,seeds,bacteria,and other living matter.The tortoises,as history records,lost about10percent of their body weight,but had a healthy appetite when they returned to Earth.In the following checkups comparing the animals to “stay-at-home turtles used as a test control,”most things seemed normal,aside from some vaguely explained minor problems with the liver.What this all means is that,as Teitel explained,“The first living beings to see an Earthrise from the Moon were Russian tortoises.However,as far as I can tell,the animals were not named.”44、According to the passage,which of the following reached the moon first?A.A pair of tortoises.2020年成人高考专升本《英语》真题及解析B.American astronauts.C.Russian astronauts.D.Dogs and monkeys.45、What happened to the Soviet spacecraft?A.It was wrecked during the mission.B.It was recovered after its return to Earth.C.It stayed in the moon’s orbit.D.It disappeared in the outer space.46、What was the biggest change in the tortoises in Paragraph6?A.They showed abnormal behaviors.B.They had serious liver problems.C.They lost their appetite for food.D.They had obviously lost weight.47、What do Teitel’s words in the last paragraph imply?A.The tortoises were fond of seeing Earthrise.B.The tortoises were not given due credit for their experience.C.The tortoises were not named after the Soviet spacecraft.D.The tortoises were famous all over the world.Passage FourVegans try to live,as much as possible,in a way that avoids exploiting and being cruel to animals.“his means following a plant-based diet.Vegans do not eat animals or animal-based products like meat,fish,seafood,eggs,honey and dairy products such as cheese.For many vegans,living a committed vegan lifestyle means not wearing clothes made from animal skins and avoiding any products which have been tested on animals.Vegans argue that suffering is caused in the production of these foods.For example,they say that, on some dairy farms,male calves(小牛)are killed because they are too expensive to keep,and cows are killed when they get older and produce less milk.As for honey,vegans say that bees make honey for bee,not for humans,and that bees’health can suffer when humans take the honey from them.Vegans believe that the products they use and consume should be free from not just cruelty but any exploitation of animals.The main reason for going vegan is probably that they believe animals and all other sentient(有感知能力的)beings should have the right to life and freedom.However,there are other reasons. Vegans argue that the production of meat and other animal products is very bad for the environment.They point out that a huge quantity of water is needed to grow grain to feed animals in the meat industry.The enormous amount of grain which the meat industry needs often leads to forests being cut down and habitats(栖息地)being lost.In contrast,much lower quantities of grain and water are needed to sustain a vegan diet.In addition,many vegans say that all the nutritious elements our bodies need are contained in a carefully planned vegan diet and that thistype of diet helps prevent some diseases.48、What is a vegan in this passage?A.A person who likes to grow vegetables.B.A person who is fond of eating meat.C.A person who keeps a plant-based diet.D.A person who stays away from animals.49、Which of the following could be found in a vegan’s diet?A.Eggs.B.Honey.k.D.Potatoes.50、What belief do vegans hold?A.Animals can help improve the environment.B.Animals have the right to life and freedom.C.Animal products lead to the rise of grain output.D.Animal products are far more nutritious.51、What does the author want to imply in this passage?A.Going vegan consumes more water and grain.B.Going vegan enables people to live a healthier life.C.Going vegan helps to develop meat industry.D.Going vegan has been a lifestyle for the majorities.Passage FiveThere are many interesting news items in BP’s(英国石油公司)annual Energy Outlook just published.But perhaps the most astonishing suggestion in the report is the idea that cutting back on plastic use could make matters worse.This might be what you would expect BP to say.After all, as one of the world’s biggest oil companies,it makes a lot of money from selling products in plastic.But let’s look at the thinking behind BP’s argument.If the current opposing idea about the use of plastic continues,there could be a worldwide ban on single-use plastics by2040.But the document argues that switching plastic for other materials will have a bigger cost in terms of energy and carbon emissions(排放).That sounds like the law of unintended(非故意的)consequences in action.When plastic bags are measured against paper or cotton substitutes,a BBC analysis found there wasn’t a great deal of difference in their environmental impact.Paper bags require fewer reuses to make them more environmentally friendly than single-use plastic bags,which means customers have to replace paper bags more frequently.Environmentalists,though,are not entirely convinced.They think that BP is stressing the problem of banning plastic for its own interest.“While it’s true that it takes less energy to produce and2020年成人高考专升本《英语》真题及解析transport plastic than glass,a glass bottle can be reused dozens of times and is recyclable.Plus, materials like glass when they escape collection don’t go on polluting our oceans and rivers for hundreds of years,"said Louise Edge,from Greenpeace UK.Steps to encourage recycling are being taken.The UK,for example,will introduce a new tax on the manufacture and import of plastic packaging in2022.There are also lots of developments taking place with alternative materials.These may be the final defense against the unintended consequences of plastic bans.52、What is astonishing about BP’s annual report?A.BP has earned a lot of money by selling plastic products.B.Cutting back on plastic use may bring more problems.C.BP has become one of the world’s biggest oil companies.D.Cutting back on plastic use may affect product quality.53、Which of the following could be banned worldwide by2040?A.Second-hand cotton begs.B.Reusable paper bags.C.Single-use plastic bags.D.Recyclable glass bottles.54、According to environmentalists,what causes BP to oppose banning plastics?A.Its consideration of its own interest.B.Its worry about the loss of consumers.C.Its desire to influence world economy.D.Its concern about the environment.55、What measure is being taken by the UK to cut back on the use of plastics?A.Forbidding the import of plastic bags.B.Banning the manufacture of plastic bags.C.Taxing on the use of plastic bags.D.Developing alternative materials to plastic.五、补全对话V、Daily Conversation(15points)Directions:Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A.How about your presentation?B.He needs it for tomorrow’s presentation.C.I think so.D.Where are you heading?E.You are welcome.F.No problem!G.What can I do for you?H.No,thanks!Alice:Hi,Sam!It’s nice to see you here.Sam:Hi,Alice!Alice:___56___Sam:To my dorm.Alice:Great!Could you take this book to Peter?Sam:___57___Does Peter know what it is for?Alice:Yes.___58___Sam:___59___Are you well prepared for it?Alice:___60___See you tomorrow!Sam:See you!六、写作第II卷(非选择题,共25分)VI、Writing(25points)Directions:For this part,you are supposed to write an e-mail in about100-120words based on the following situation.Remember to write it clearly.61、你(Li Yuan)收到美国朋友Thomas的e-mail,他提及要来中国留学的想法。
综合模拟:2020成人高考高起本《英语》备考习题及答案(9)供参考
2020成人高考高起本《英语》备考习题及答案(9)——本文精选内容均为WORD文档,下载后可直接编辑使用——资料内容如下:2020成人高考高起本《英语》备考习题及答案(9)1、I would appreciate____back this afternoon.A. you to callB. you callC. your callingD. you’re calling2、They consider themselves ____senior to us.A. to beB. beC. beingD. been3、Never ____heart, James Watt kept on doing his experiment.A. losingB. to loseC. loseD. to be lost4、____some of the tasks done by man before, computers are sometimes called thinking machines.A. Taking overB. It being a hot dayC. To take overD. To be taken over5、The news was ____to us all.A. surprisedB. surprisingC. to be surprisedD. so surprised6、____in the forest, we had to spend quite a number of hours in making our way out.A. LostB. LosingD. Having lost7、I feel it an honor ____to speak here.A. to askB. to be askedC. askingD. having asked8、We must not pretend ____what we do not know.A. knowingB. to knowC. having know9、- I'd like to buy a good camera.- Well, we have several models ____.A. to choose fromB. of choiceC. to be chosenD. for choosing10、There was so much noise that the speaker couldn't make himself ____A. hearingB. to hearC. being heardD. heard,——成人高考考试——题库——做题、每日一练、模拟试卷、历年真题、易错题等,可随时随地刷题低基础怎么提升学历?高中毕业怎么直接升本科学历?2020年成人学历提升报名信息、政策通过咨询热线:4000-525-585进行咨询。
2020年成人高考-专升本-英语-考前模拟卷及答案解析
2020年成人高考专升本《英语》考前模拟卷(后附答案)第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共125分)Ⅰ.Phonetics (5 points)略Ⅱ.Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)Directions : There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A , B, C and D.Choose one answer thatbest completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter onthe Answer Sheet.6.The real trouble their lack of confidence in their faculty.A.lies inB.results inC.leads toD.brings about7.Well , let's put our heads together and find a (n) to the problem.A.measureB.wayC.solutionD.method8.It's bad policy for developing countries to sacrifice environmental protection to economic growth.A.discourageB.weakenC.promoteD.create9.He did it gratitude for everything she had done for him.A.withB.inC.with regard toD.out of10.Stop making so much noise , for you are me in my studies.A.attractingB.disturbingC.contractingD.contacting11.If on1y the committee the regu1ations (规章) and put them into effect as soon as possib1e.A.approveB.will approveC.can approveD.wou1d approvel2.He claimed that he wou1d be in the presidentia1 e1ection , and wou1d win the e1ection at last.A.voterB.candidateC.partnerradel3.He is quite thoughtless , for very se1dom can he other peop1e' s troub1es.A.agree withB.interfere withC.identify withD.rest withl4.Let's think of a situation this idiom can be used.A.whereB.whichC.thatD.what15.We wou1dn't lose heart even if we again.A.wou1d failB.failedC.had failedD.fail16.The general strike is a means of the total authority of the government.rmingB.recommendingC.challengingD.transforming17.Thoughts are expressed words.A.by all meansB.by no meansC.by the wayD.by means of18.I got caught in the rain and my suit .A.has been ruinedB.had been ruinedC.has ruinedD.had ruined19.The ship from behind the fog.A.droveB.emergedC.passedD.turned20.I 'd rather marry a man who had a(n) of humour than one who was very attractive.A capabilityB.SightC.knowledgeD.senseⅢ.ClozeDirections:For each blank in the following passage , there are four choices markedA ,B ,C and D.Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answerby blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.I once went to a town in the north of England on business.It was about 7 : 30 in the evening when 1 reached the hotel.The manageress , a strict old lady of about 60 , showed me to my room.When 1 asked her what time dinner was , she said there was on1y one sitting at 6 : 30 , and 1 had 21 it.“Never mind ,” I said.“I' m not very hungry.I' II just have a drink in the bar( 酒吧) and a sandwich.”“Bar! ”she 22 her voice."This is a respectable hotel , young man.If you want beer, you must go somewhere else." She spoke 23 a glass of beer was a dangerous drug.I went to a bar and had some beer and sandwiches and then went to the cinema.At about 11 :30 I 24 .Everything was in darkness.1 knocked at door, but nothing happened.The 25 sound was the church clock opposite , which suddenly struck the half-hour with such force that it made me jump. 26 a window opened upstairs.The old lady 27 and asked me what was going on. I explained who I was and she let me 28 after minutes' wait.She was in her nightdress.she told me seriously that guests were 29 to be back in the hotel by 11 o' clock.I went to bed but could not sleep.Every quarter of an hour the church clock struck and at mid.night the whole hotel shook with the noise.Just before dawn , I finally 30 .When 1 arrived at breakfast,everyone else had nearly 31 and there was not enough coffee to go round.“Did you 32 well , young man?” the old lady asked.“ 33 , 1 don' t think 1 could go through another night in that room ,”I replied.“I hardly slept at all.”“That ' s because you were 34 all night drinking!”she said angrily , putting 35 to the conversation.21.A.had B.passed C.missed D.caught22.A.lost B.lowered C.dropped D.raised23.A.even if B.since C.although D.as if24.A.went to bed B.walked to a clubC.returned to the hotelD.drove to a restaurant25.A.only B.sharp C.sweet st26.A.Firstly B.Wonderfully C.Unfortunately D.Finally27.A.came out B.got up C.looked out D.woke up28.A.down B.out C.back D.in29.A.ordered B.expected C.taught D.encouraged30.A.fell asleep B.went to bed C.got up D.gave in31.A.arrived B.done C.finished D.started32.A.play B.sleep C.eat D.do33.A.First of all B.Never mindC.To tell you the truthD.As a result34.A.away B.here C.down D.up35.A.an end B.a saying C.a joke D.a pauseⅣ.Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions :There are five reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by four questions.For each question there are four suggested answersmarked A , B , C and D.Choose the best answer and blacken thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneThe dog has always been considered man' s best friend.Always noted for being particularly faithful in watching over children , he also has his place by the fireside , in the cow pasture , on the sheep range (放牧区) , and beside the hunter in forest.He is easy to train , works hard , and often performs astonishing feats.And in the frozen polar regions he was once the principal motive power , before being lately displaced by the plane and helicopter.Because he howls or whines in the presence of impending death , the dog was once thought to have supernatural powers and believed to be capable of seeing gods and ghosts invisible to men.Actually , the basis for these beliefs lies in the hound' s sensibility to people' s feelings and his superior hearing ability and sense of smell , which enable him to detect signs hidden from human observation.His record of saving lives is outstanding , for he often gives warning of fire and other dangers not noticed by his master.The dog' s major contribution , however , has been to medical research.Both his diet and his structure are comparable to those of the human being , and so he has been the subject of countless demonstrations and experiments.Open-heart surgery has been made possible largely because of the dog.But his sacrifice has repaid his own species as well by safeguarding it from rabies (狂犬病) , distemper , and other diseases.36.The dog has always been noted for .A.protecting childrenB.assisting shepherdsC.helping huntersD.herding cattle37.In the polar regions , the dog mainly .A.carried suppliesB.provided companionshipC.tracked preyD.herded caribou(训鹿)38.Dogs are similar to human beings in .A.sizeB.structureC.temperamentD.appearance39.The article does not say whether the scientists' experiments with dogs have .A.benefited animals other than dogsB.served manC.helped other dogsD.contributed to medical knowledgePassage TwoDeep inside a mountain near Sweet water in East Tennessee is a body of water known as the Lost Sea.It is listed by the Guinness Book of World Records as the world' s largest underground lake.The Lost Sea is part of an extensive and historic cave system called Craighead Cavems.The caverns have been known and used since the days of the Cherokee Indian nation.The cave expands into a series of huge rooms from a small opening on the side of the mountain.Approximately one mile from the entrance , in a room called “The Council Room” , many Indian artifacts have been found.Some of the items discovered include pottery , arrowheads , weapons , and jewelry.For many years there were persistent rumors of a large underground lake somewhere in a cave , but it was not discovered until 1905.In that year , a thirteen-year-old boy named Ben Sands crawled through a small opening three hundred feet underground.He found himself in a large cave half filled with water.Today tourists visit the Lost Sea and ride far out onto it in glass-bottomed boats powered by electric motors. More than thirteen acres of water have been mapped out so far and still no end to the lake has been found.Even though teams of divers have tried to explore the Lost Sea , the full extent of it is still unknown.40.The Lost sea is unique because it is .A.part of a historical cave systemB.the biggest underground lake in the worldC.listed in the Guinness Book of World RecordsD.the largest body of water in Tennessee41.Who located the Lost sea in recent times?A.The Cherokee Indians.B.TouristsC.Ben sands.D.scientists.42.What was found in “The Council Room”?A.A small natural opening.B.A large cave.C.Another series of rooms.D.Many old Indian objects.D.Many old Indian object43.It can be inferred from the passage that the Craighead Cavems presently serve as .A.an underground testing siteB.an Indian meeting groundC.a tourist attractionD.a motor boat race coursePassage Threespace is a dangerous place , not only because of meteors but also because of rays from the sun and other stars.The atmosphere again acts as our protective blanket on earth.Light gets through , and this is essential for plants to make the food which we eat.Heat , too ,makes our environment endurable.Various kinds of rays come through the air from outer space , but enormous quantities of radiation from the sun are screened off.As soon as men leave the atmosphere they are exposed to this radiation.But their spacesuits or the walls of their spacecraft ,if they are inside , do prevent a lot of radiation damage.Radiation is the greatest known danger to explorers in space.The unit of radiation is called “rem”.scientists have reason to think that a man can put up with far more radiation than 0.1 rem, without being damaged; the figure of 60 rems has been agreed on.The trouble is that it is extremely; difficult to be sure about radiation damage—a person may feel perfectly well , but the cells of his or her sex organs may be damaged , and this will not be discovered until the birth of deformed (畸形的) children or even grandchildren.Missions of the Apollo flights have had to cross belts of high radiation and , during the outward and return journeys, the Apollo crew accumulated a large amount of rems.So far , no dangerous amounts of radiation have been reported , but the Apollo missions have been quite short.We simply do not know yet how men are going to get on when they spend weeks and months outside the protection of the atmosphere , working in a space laboratory.Drugs might help todecrease the damage done by radiation , but no really effective ones have been found so far.44.According to the first paragraph , the atmosphere is essential to man in that .A.it protects him against the harmful rays from spaceB.it provides sufficient light for plant growthC.it supplies the heat necessary for human survivalD.it screens off the falling meteors45.We know from the passage that .A.exposure to even tiny amounts of radiation is fatalB.the effect of exposure to radiation is slow in comingC.radiation is avoidable in space explorationD.astronauts in spacesuits needn't worry about radiation damage46.It can be inferred from the passage that .A.the Apollo mission was very successfulB.protection from space radiation is no easy jobC.astronauts will have deformed children or grandchildrenD.radiation is not a threat to well-protected space explorers47.The best title for this passage would be .A.The Atmosphere and Our EnvironmentB.Research on RadiationC.Effects of Space RadiationD.Importance of Protection Against RadiationPassage FourMrs.Peters stopped playing the piano when she began to work.She had lived in a very small flat , and there had been no room for a piano.But when she married , she had a new flat which was big enough for one.So she decided to get one and her husband agreed and helped her.She saved some money , and her parents gave her a generous amount of money for her birthday.Then she went to a shop and said , “I'll choose whichever piano does not cost too much and fits into my living room”When she had paid for the piano , the shop assistant asked her if she would like him to get it tuned(调音)every months.Mrs.Peters agreed.A few months later she heard from the shop that a man was coming to tune the piano at ten that morning.Now she had not cleaned the house yet , so it was dusty and untidy.Mrs.Peters hated having even the least amount of dirt , and felt ashamed whenever strange people saw her house like that.So she had to hurry to clean everything carefully.It meant a lot of effort , and it made her hot and tired , but anyhow , by the time the man arrived,every was finished.She opened the door , and the man was standing there with a big dog.“Good morning ,”the man said politely , “Will it disturb you if I bring my dog in , please? I' m blind , and he leads me wherever I go.48.Mrs.Peters was soon able to buy a piano because .A.her parents gave her all the money for itB.she saved enough money for itC.her husband gave her the moneyD.she saved some money and her relatives gave her the rest49.One morning, .A.a man was coming to repair her pianoB.Mrs.Peters received a telephone call from the shopC.the piano was sent to her house at 10 0' clockD.Mrs.Peters was going to clean the house50.“It meant a lot of effort and it made her hot and tired”.Here “it”refers to .A.hating dirtB.cleaning everythingC.waiting for the manD.feeling ashamed of the dirty and untidy house51.Mrs.Peters had wasted her time getting everything clean as .A.the dog would dirty the houseB.the piano tuner could see nothing in the houseC.the dog disturbed Mrs.PetersD.the piano tuner always took the dogPassage FiveIt seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains.But actually the umbrella was not invented as protection against rain.Its first use was as a shade against the sun!Nobody knows who first invented it , hut the umbrella was used in very ancient times.Probably the first to use it were the Chinese , as early as the eleventh century B.C.We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade.And there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honour and authority.In the Far! East in ancient times the umbrella was allowed to he used only by royalty or by those in high office.In Europe , the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade.And the umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece.But it is believed that the first persons in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans.During the Middle Ages , the use of the umbrella practically disappeared.Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century.And again it was considereda symbol of power and authority.By 1680 , the umbrella appeared in France , and later on in England.By the eighteenth century, the umbrella was used against rain throughout most of Europe.Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time , though they have become much lighter in weight.It wasn’t until the twentieth century women ' s umbrellas began to he made , in a whole variety of colours.52.Which of the following statements is NOT true about the umbrella?A.No one exactly knows who was the inventor of the umbrella.B.The umbrella was first invented to he used as protection against the sun.C.The umbrella changed much in style in the eighteenth century.D.In Europe the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade.53.A strange feature of the umbrella' s use is that it was used as .A.protection against rainB.a shade against the sunC.a symbol of honour and powerD.a way of women' s decoration54.In Europe ,the umbrella was first used against the rain .A.in ChinaB.in ancient EgyptC.in RomeD.in Greece55.This passage talks mainly about .A.how the umbre11a was inventedB.why the umbrella was so popular in EuropeC.the development of the umbrellaD.who needed umbrella firstV.Daily ConversationDirections : Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A.Yes, he doesB.Would 9 :30 be convenientC.Can 1 help youD.this is my name cardE.out on business todayF.It won' t be longG.make an appointment to see him sometime next weekH.How long will it beA: Good morning! 56 ?B: Yes , may 1 see your production manager , Mr.Smith , please?A:I am sorry Mr.Smith is 57 .B: Well ,I' d like to 58 .A: Let me check Mr.Smith' s diary.Just a moment.Yes, Mr.Smith doesn’t seem to be busy onTuesday morning and Friday afternoon.B: Could 1 make an appointment for Tuesday morning?A: 59 ?B: Yes , that’ll be fine.A:I’ll make note of that.May I have your name , please?B:Yes, 60 .You can contact me any day.A: OK.B: Thank you very much! Good-bye!A: Good-bye!第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共 25 分)VI.Writing (25 points)Directions:For this part , you are supposed to write a composition in English in 100 -120 words based on the following information.Remember to writeit clearly.1.根据下面的汉语提示,写一篇题为“Why Should We Learn English”的短文。
2020年成人高考《英语》真题及答案解析
2020 年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试专升本第Ι卷(选择题,共 125 分)Ι. Phonetics(5 points )Directions:In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter binations marked A, B, C and D. pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation. Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. A. shout B. cloud C. mouse D. tough2. A. fear B. bear C. wear D. pear3. A. post B. cost C. most D. host4. A. chase B. base C. ease D. case5. A. scare B. scene C. score D. scaleII. Vocabulary and Structure(15 points)Directions:There are 15 inplete sentences in this section. For each sentence thereare four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose one answer that best pletes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.6.Johnson his meal when his friend Tim called him to eat out together.A.had finishedB. has finishedC. finishedD. finishes7.Cultural exchange plays an important role promoting relation between the two countries.A.inB. onC.atD. to1 / 268.The two teachers taught him 30 years ago, but of them can recognize him now.A.eitherB. noneC. eachD. neither9.The education mittee his proposal without giving him any reason.A.turned upB. turned downC. turned outD. turned in10.He late into the night, but now he goes to bed early due to health reasons.ed to workB. used to workingC. is used to workingD. is used to work11.Modern science and technology has shortened the distance between people and brought us closer.A.mostB. muchC. tooD. very12.The news the general manager had been arrested shocked everyone.A.whichB. howC. thatD. why13.Researchers are trying to what’s wrong with their experiments.A.pull outB. call outC. take outD. figure out14.My puter broke down yesterday. I’ll have it as soon as possible.A.fixingB. fixedC. fixD. to fix15.The question I am going to raise today is in with yesterday’s discussion.2 / 26A.connectionB. panyC. contrastD. contact16.I still remember the house we lived when we arrived in Seattle in 2010.A.whenB. thatC. whichD. where17., the issue doesn't seem to be difficult at all.A. With my viewB. From my viewC. For my viewD. In my view18.I couldn’t go to the meeting because I had to my brother after his accident.A.take afterB. look afterC. look overD. take over19.Tom the car accident if he hadn't drunk alcohol before driving.A.would avoidB. avoidedC. would have avoidedD. will avoid20.Whenever I was free, I would chat with John, Helen and a few friends.A.the otherB. anotherC.otherD. othersⅢ. Cloze(30 points)Directions:For each blank in the following passage, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Teachers are some of the most important professionals in the world. They are responsible 21 preparing future generations to bee productive and honest citizens, who will 22 to society for the whole of their adult life.3 / 26Obviously, the most mon reason 23 teachers decide to teach is the ability to make a difference. There are many professions that give people the ability to have a (n) 24 impact on the world and change people’s lives, 25 few professions have a direct impact on 26 a better society as teachers do. People tend to 27 their teachers for years after they finish school, for good teachers can 28 their students to bee something that they 29 thought they could be, or to work 30 a field that they thought they did not 31 .Teachers are also important because they provide 32 for their students. In certain low—ine areas 33 some students may not have both of their parents 34 , teachers can provide an important influence that helps their students make the right 35 , even when they are not in the classroom. Generally, teachers’ impact on students can last all through their life.21.A. of22.A. attribute B. inB. contributeC. forC. substituteD. toD. distribute23. A. what B. why C. which D. how24. A. firm B. positive C. definite D. absolute25. A. or B. but C. so D. and26. A. creating B. discovering C. inventing D. designing27. A. remind B. remember C. reflect D. review28. A. inspire B. force C. order D. demand29. A. never B. rather C. ever D. still30. A. in B. on C. as D. at31. A. act B. fit C. ask D. sit32. A. requests B. mands C. guidance D. reference4 / 2633. A. when B. where C. what D. which34. A. away B. ahead C. along D. around35. A. decisions B. revisions C. correction D. connection Ⅳ. Reading prehension(60 points)Directions:There are five reading passages in this part. Each passage is followed by four questions. For each question there are four suggested answers marked A, B, C and D.Choose the best answer and blacken the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneMusic is part of the structure of our society; it sits at the heart of human experience and enriches (丰富)so many lives. Why, then, is it not central to our education system? This is a question I recently put forward to an all—party group on music education.I am 20 years old and began playing the piano at the Barracudas Band in Barrow—in—Furness, aged seven. The funding for the centre has now been cut. I took part in the primary tuition project, aged 11. The funding for that has also been cut now. It is a mon problem across the country.Music is not an add—on, a“soft”subject or a luxury-it is absolutely essential to our existence. Every child deserves the opportunity to experience its benefits. Until music is held in the same regard as the“core”subjects of our curriculum, our society will be worse off. We need joy, empathy(共情)and hope on this planet more than ever, and taking away children’s opportunity to develop musical skills is to set ourselves up for a fall. Despite the many brilliant programs and projects to encourage young musicians (“Every Child a Musician,”“Awards for Young Musicians,”to name but a few), we are reaching a crisis point. We are in danger of destroying creativity, innovation(创新)and expression. Learning an instrument can help develop so many fundamental5 / 26life skills. It promotes discipline, empathy, determination and cooperation as well as providing a sense of munity and worth.Music has changed my life. It is a huge part of who I am. I have learned so much about the world through music and the inspiring figures I have met through it. I feel I have a duty to help ensure that others can benefit from its magic. Let us make it available to every single child.36.Why did the author raise the question on music education?A.The funding for music education has been cutB.The band the author joined in has broken upC.The project the author was in no longer existsD.The tuition fee for music training has risen37.What does the author think of the role of music?A.It is important for dealing with social crisesB.It may offer children future job opportunitiesC.It is fundamental to the growth of a childD.It can help children learn core subjects38.What is the theme of the passage?A.Music education should be available to every childB.Music training programs should be provided freeC.Music should be placed at the top of the curriculumD.Music should be made popular across the country39.What is the author’s attitude towards music?A.PositiveB. CriticalC. DoubtfulD. Indifferent.6 / 26Passage TwoIn 2011, a dog owner named Robert uploaded a video titled“Guilty!”to YouTube. He had e home finding his two dogs near an empty bag of cat treats. The first dog behaved calmly. But the second dog, Denver, sat shaking in a corner, her eyes looking down, which made Robert believe it was she who had done it. Seeing her“apparent admission of guilt,”he yelled at her,“You did this!”Denver beat her tail nervously. “You know the routine. In the kennel(狗窝)!”Following the mand, the dog shut herself in.The video quickly gathered a flood of ments. Since then,“dog shaming”has bee popular on the internet, as owners around the world posted beside notes shots of their trembling pets in which the dogs seemed to admit bad behavior. For instance,“I ate an extra large pizza,”admits a chocolate Lab. Human enthusiasm for guilty dogs seemed growing.But according to a researcher at Barnard College,what we consider to be a dog’s guilty look is no sign of guilt at all. In a 2009 study, the researcher had owners forbid their dogs from eating an attractive treat, and then asked the owners to leave the room. While each owner was gone, the researcher either removed the treat or fed it to the dog. When the owners returned, they were told—regardless of the truth—that their dogs either had or had not eaten it. If owners thought their dogs had done something wrong, blames followed, and guilty looks quickly emerged. Yet dogs who hadn’t eaten the treat were more likely to appear guilty than dogs who had—so long as their owners scolded them. Far from signaling regret, one group of researchers wrote in a 2012 paper, the guilty look of dogs is very likely a means to show obedience(顺从)to their owners.40.What did Robert want to show with his video on YouTube?7 / 26A.Dogs’ conflict with other petsB. Dogs’ naughty behaviorsC. Dogs’ trust in their ownersD. Dogs’ apparent guilty looks41.How did people react to Robert’s video?A.They started to share dog-shaming photosB.They began to blame their own dogsC.They began to read stories about dogsD.They started to show sympathy for his dog.42.What does“a chocolate Lab”in Paragraph 2 refer to?A.A scientistB. A dogC. A researcherD. A cat43.Why do dogs wear a guilty look according to the researchers?A.To attract their owners’ attentionB. To deceive their ownersC. To beg their owners for treatsD. To show obedience to their ownersPassage ThreeIn the race to the moon, who came in first?You might say the answer is Neil Armstrong, Buzz Aldrin, and Michael Collins, the crew of Apollo 11. Or you could represent for the crew of Apollo 10, which reached the moon in May 1969 and then headed back to Earth without landing.But there is a much stranger answer to this question, depending on how much you care about humans and what your definition(定义)of reaching the moon might be. Before any people arrived at the moon, other animals had got there first. And unlike the dogs and monkeys that were made famous in early space shots and Earth orbits, the first creatures to reach the moon were a pair of tortoise s, Discovery’s Amy Shira Teitel reminded us.8 / 26The Soviet spacecraft(航天器)sent the animals around the moon—although not into its orbit—during a mission in the middle of September, 1968. The unmanned(无人驾驶的)craft then returned to Earth and dashed into the Indian Ocean, after which the Russians recovered the craft.A month later, Soviet scientists revealed that the spacecraft had been a tiny ship, carrying the tortoises, wine flies, meal worms, plants, seeds, bacteria, and other living matter.The tortoises, as history records, lost about 10 percent of their body weight, but had a healthy appetite when they returned to Earth. In the following checkups paring the animals to“stay—at—home turtles used as a test control,”most things seemed normal, aside from some vaguely explained minor problems with the liver.What this all means is that, as Teitel explained,“The first living beings to see an Earthrise from the Moon were Russian tortoises. However, as far as I can tell, the animals were not named.”44.According to the passage, which of the following reached the moon first?A.A pair of tortoisesB. American astronautsC. Russian astronautsD. Dogs and monkeys45.What happened to the Soviet spacecraft?A.It was wrecked during the missionB.It was recovered after its return to EarthC.It stayed in the moon’s orbitD.It disappeared in the outer space46.What was the biggest change in the tortoises in Paragraph 6?A.They showed abnormal behaviorsB. They had serious liver problems9 / 26C. They lost their appetite for foodD. They had obviously lost weight47.What do Teitel’s words in the last paragraph imply?A.The tortoises were fond of seeing EarthriseB.The tortoises were not given due credit for their experienceC.The tortoises were not named after the Soviet spacecraftD.The tortoises were famous all over the worldPassage FourVegans try to live, as much as possible, in a way that avoids exploiting and being cruel to animals. This means following a plant-based diet. Vegans do not eat animals or animal—based products like meat, fish, seafood, eggs, honey and dairy products such as cheese. For many vegans, living a mitted vegan lifestyle means not wearing clothes made from animal skins and avoiding any products which have been tested on animals.Vegans argue that suffering is caused in the production of these foods. For example, they say that, on some dairy farms, male calves(小牛)are killed because they are too expensive to keep, and cows are killed when they get older and produce less milk. As for honey, vegans say that bees make honey for bee, not for humans, and that bees’ health can suffer when humans take the honey from them. Vegans believe that the products they use and consume should be free from not just cruelty but any exploitation of animals.The main reason for going vegan is probably that they believe animals and all other sentient(有感知能力的)beings should have the right to life and freedom. However, there are other reasons. Vegans argue that the production of meat and other animal products is very bad for the environment. They point out that a huge quantity of water is needed to grow grain to feed animals in the meat industry. The enormous amount of grain which the meat industry needs often leads to forests being cut down and habitats(栖息10 / 26地)being lost. In contrast, much lower quantities of grain and water are needed to sustain a vegan diet. In addition, many vegans say that all the nutritious elements our bodies need are contained in a carefully planned vegan diet and that this type of diet helps prevent some diseases.48.What did“doing nothing”mean to the space engineer at first?A.Outdoor activitiesB. A waste of timeC. Few daily schedulesD. More family hours48.What is a vegan in this passage?A.A person who likes to grow vegetablesB.A person who is fond of eating meatC.A person who keeps a plant-based dietD.A person who stays away from animals49.Which of the following could be found in a vegan’s diet?A.EggsB. HoneyC. MilkD. Potatoes50.What belief do vegans hold?A.Animals can help improve the environmentB.Animals have the right to life and freedomC.Animal products lead to the rise of grain outputD.Animal products are far more nutritious51.What does the author want to imply in this passage?A.Going vegan consumes more water and grainB.Going vegan enables people to live a healthier lifeC.Going vegan helps to develop meat industry11 / 26D.Going vegan has been a lifestyle for the majoritiesPassage FiveThere are many interesting news items in BP’s(英国石油公司)annual Energy Outlook just published. But perhaps the most astonishing suggestion in the report is the idea that cutting back on plastic use could make matters worse. This might be what you would expect BP to say. After all, as one of the world’s biggest oil panies, it makes a lot of money from selling products in plastic. But let’s look at the thinking behind BP’s argument.If the current opposing idea about the use of plastic continues, there could be a worldwide ban on single—use plastics by 2040. But the document argues that switching plastic for other materials will have a bigger cost in terms of energy and carbon emissions (排放).That sounds like the law of unintended (非故意的)consequences in action. When plastic bags are measured against paper or cotton substitutes, a BBC analysis found there wasn’t a great deal of difference in their environmental impact. Paper bags require fewer reuses to make them more environmentally friendly than single-use plastic bags, which means customers have to replace paper bags more frequently.Environmentalists,though, are not entirely convinced. They think that BP is stressing the problem of banning plastic for its own interest.“While it’s true that it takes less energy to produce and transport plastic than glass, a glass bottle can be reused dozens of times and is recyclable. Plus, materials like glass when they escape collection don’t go on polluting our oceans and rivers for hundreds of years,”said Louise Edge, from Greenpeace UK.Steps to encourage recycling are being taken. The UK, for example, will introduce a new tax on the manufacture and import of plastic packaging in 2022. There are also lots12 / 2613 / 26of developments taking place with alternative materials. These may be the final defense against the unintended consequences of plastic bans.52. What is astonishing about BP’s annual report?A. BP has earned a lot of money by selling plastic productsB. Cutting back on plastic use may bring more problemsC. BP has bee one of the world’s biggest oil paniesD. Cutting back on plastic use may affect product quality53. Which of the following could be banned worldwide by 2040?A. Second —hand cotton begsB. Reusable paper bagsC. Single —use plastic bagsD. Recyclable glass bottles54. According to environmentalists, what causes BP to oppose banning plastics?A. Its consideration of its own interestB. Its worry about the loss of consumersC. Its desire to influence world economyD. Its concern about the environment55. What measure is being taken by the UK to cut back on the use of plastics?A. Forbidding the import of plastic bagsB. Banning the manufacture of plastic bagsC. Taxing on the use of plastic bagsD. Developing alternative materials to plasticV. Daily Conversation (15 points )Directions: Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and plete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.- 13 -.yo H ul .u.N co o m ,tha nks ! G. What can I do for you? B. He needs it for tomorrow’s presentation. D. Where are you heading? F. No problem! A. How about your presentation?C. I think so.E. You are wele.Alice:Hi, Sam! It’s nice to see you here. Sam:Hi, Alice!Alice:56 .Sam:To my dorm.Alice:Great! Could you take this book to Peter?Sam:57 Does Peter know what it is for?Alice:Yes. 58 .Sam:59 Are you well prepared for it?Alice:60 See you tomorrow!Sam:See you!第Π卷(非选择题,共 25 分)Ⅵ. Writing(25 points)Directions:For this part, you are supposed to write an essay in English in 100—120 words based on the following information. Remember to write it clearly.61. 你(Li Yuan)收到美国朋友Thomas 的e—mail,他提及要来中国留学的想法。
2020年成人高考《英语》模拟题及答案(1)
2020年成人高考《英语》模拟题及答案(1)【导语】当你真正想完成一件事时,根本不会在意别人是否看到。
备考漫漫长路,一、语音知识(共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
)在下列每缉单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1.A. climb B. job C. disturb D. club2.A. sweater B. meant C. pleasure D. pleased3.A. drunk B. dusty C. duty D. drug4.A. breathe B. nothing C. clothes D. weather5.A. prove B. rose C. wrote D. broke二、词汇与语法知识(共15小题,每题1.5分,共22.5分)从每小题的四个选择项中,选出的一项。
6.Regular exercise can you against heart disease.A. fightB. protectC. keepD. support7.Over a hundred people expressed their worries,but were willing to help.A. someB. manyC. fewD. little8.You can't do anything else until you your homework.A. finishedB. will finishC. have finishedD. had finished9.First draw a line the middle of the page. Then write a word in the space above the line.A. acrossB. overC. betweenD. within10.The managerhad Ms. Brunell the new assistant around yesterday.A. to showB. showedC. showingD. show11.Send for a doctor quickly. The manA. will dieB. isdyingC. diesD. died12.I enjoy listeningto Miss:White;my English teacher,I can only understand about half ofwhat she says,A. whenB. becauseC. ifD. though13.The bag is very heavy. Come and lend me a hand,?A. should youB. do youC. can youD. will you14.After working for two hours,I found impossible‘to complete the paper in time.A. meB. thisC. thatD. it15.It was very kind of you to clean the office,though youA. needn't doB. wouldn't haveC. didn't have toD. mustn't have done16.The faster anything goes up into the sky,A. it reaches the highestB. it reaches the higherC. the highest it reachesD. the higher it reaches17. Joe took his friends there by a shortcut,reduced the drive from 50 minutes to 15.A. whereB. whichC. thatD. what18.there like that,you remind me of your father.A. To sitB. Being sittingC. SittingD. Sit19.He told me that the number of students to be admitted at that time.A. had not been decided onB. were not decided onC. has not been decided onD.are not decided on20.Jack told his daughter that she could have she wanted for Christmas.A. whichB. whateverC. thatD. whenever三、完形填空(共15小题;每题2分,共30分。
2020年成人高考-专升本-英语-考前模拟卷及答案解析
2020年成人高考-专升本-英语-考前模拟卷及答案解析2020年成人高考专升本《英语》考前模拟卷(后附答案)第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共125分)Ⅰ.Phonetics (5 points)略Ⅱ.Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)Directions : There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A , B, C and D.Choose one answer thatbest completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter onthe Answer Sheet.6.The real trouble their lack of confidence in their faculty.A.lies inB.results inC.leads toD.brings about7.Well , let's put our heads together and find a (n) to the problem.A.measureB.wayC.solutionD.method8.It's bad policy for developing countries to sacrifice environmental protection to economic growth.A.discourageB.weakenC.promoteD.create9.He did it gratitude for everything she had done for him.B.inC.with regard toD.out of10.Stop making so much noise , for you are me in my studies.A.attractingB.disturbingC.contractingD.contacting11.If on1y the committee the regu1ations (规章) and put them into effect as soon as possib1e.A.approveB.will approveC.can approveD.wou1d approvel2.He claimed that he wou1d be in the presidentia1 e1ection , and wou1d win the e1ection at last.A.voterB.candidateC.partner/doc/b62340259.htmlradel3.He is quite thoughtless , for very se1dom can he other peop1e' s troub1es.A.agree withB.interfere withC.identify withD.rest withl4.Let's think of a situation this idiom can be used.A.whereC.thatD.what15.We wou1dn't lose heart even if we again.A.wou1d failB.failedC.had failedD.fail16.The general strike is a means of the total authority of the government./doc/b62340259.htmlrmingB.recommendingC.challengingD.transforming17.Thoughts are expressed words.A.by all meansB.by no meansC.by the wayD.by means of18.I got caught in the rain and my suit .A.has been ruinedB.had been ruinedC.has ruinedD.had ruined19.The ship from behind the fog.A.droveB.emergedC.passedD.turned20.I 'd rather marry a man who had a(n) of humour than one who was very attractive.A capabilityB.SightC.knowledgeD.senseⅢ.ClozeDirections:For each blank in the following passage , there are four choices markedA ,B ,C and D.Choose the one that is most suitable and mark your answerby blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.I once went to a town in the north of England on business.It was about 7 : 30 in the evening when 1 reached the hotel.The manageress , a strict old lady of about 60 , showed me to my room.When 1 asked her what time dinner was , she said there was on1y one sitting at 6 : 30 , and 1 had 21 it.“Never mind ,” I said.“I' m not very hungry.I' II just have a drink in the bar( 酒吧) and a sandwich.”“Bar! ”she 22 her voice."This is a respectable hotel , young man.If you want beer, you must go somewhere else." She spoke 23 a glass of beer was a dangerous drug.I went to a bar and had some beer and sandwiches and then went to the cinema.At about 11 :30 I 24 .Everything was in darkness.1 knocked at door, but nothing happened.The 25 sound was the church clock opposite , which suddenly struck the half-hour with such force that it made me jump. 26 a window opened upstairs.The old lady 27 and asked me what was going on. Iexplained who I was and she let me 28 after minutes' wait.She was in her nightdress.she told me seriously that guests were 29 to be back in the hotel by 11 o' clock.I went to bed but could not sleep.Every quarter of an hour the church clock struck and at mid.night the whole hotel shook with the noise.Just before dawn , I finally 30 .When 1 arrived at breakfast,everyone else had nearly 31 and there was not enough coffee to go round.“Did you 32 well , young man?” the old lady aske d.“ 33 , 1 don' t think 1 could go through another night in that room ,”I replied.“I hardly slept at all.”“That ' s because you were 34 all night drinking!”she said angrily , putting 35 to the conversation.21.A.had B.passed C.missed D.caught22.A.lost B.lowered C.dropped D.raised23.A.even if B.since C.although D.as if24.A.went to bed B.walked to a clubC.returned to the hotelD.drove to a restaurant25.A.only B.sharp C.sweet /doc/b62340259.htmlst26.A.Firstly B.Wonderfully C.Unfortunately D.Finally27.A.came out B.got up C.looked out D.woke up28.A.down B.out C.back D.in29.A.ordered B.expected C.taught D.encouraged30.A.fell asleep B.went to bed C.got up D.gave in31.A.arrived B.done C.finished D.started32.A.play B.sleep C.eat D.do33.A.First of all B.Never mindC.To tell you the truthD.As a result34.A.away B.here C.down D.up35.A.an end B.a saying C.a joke D.a pauseⅣ.Reading Comprehension (60 points)Directions :There are five reading passages in this part.Each passage is followed by four questions.For each question there are four suggested answersmarked A , B , C and D.Choose the best answer and blacken thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage OneThe dog has always been considered man' s best friend.Always noted for being particularly faithful in watching over children , he also has his place by the fireside , in the cow pasture , on the sheep range (放牧区) , and beside the hunter in forest.He is easy to train , works hard , and often performs astonishing feats.And in the frozen polar regions he was once the principal motive power , before being lately displaced by the plane and helicopter.Because he howls or whines in the presence of impending death , the dog was once thought to have supernatural powers and believed to be capable of seeing gods and ghosts invisible to men.Actually , the basis for these beliefs lies in the hound' s sensibility to people' s feelings and his superior hearing ability and sense of smell , which enable him to detect signs hidden from human observation.His record of saving lives is outstanding , for he often gives warning of fire and other dangers not noticed by his master.The dog' s major contribution , however , has been tomedical research.Both his diet and his structure are comparable to those of the human being , and so he has been the subject of countless demonstrations and experiments.Open-heart surgery has been made possible largely because of the dog.But his sacrifice has repaid his own species as well by safeguarding it from rabies (狂犬病) , distemper , and other diseases.36.The dog has always been noted for .A.protecting childrenB.assisting shepherdsC.helping huntersD.herding cattle37.In the polar regions , the dog mainly .A.carried suppliesB.provided companionshipC.tracked preyD.herded caribou(训鹿)38.Dogs are similar to human beings in .A.sizeB.structureC.temperamentD.appearance39.The article does not say whether the scientists' experiments with dogs have .A.benefited animals other than dogsB.served manC.helped other dogsD.contributed to medical knowledgePassage TwoDeep inside a mountain near Sweet water in East Tennessee is a body of water known as the Lost Sea.It is listed by theGuinness Book of World Records as the world' s largest underground lake.The Lost Sea is part of an extensive and historic cave system called Craighead Cavems.The caverns have been known and used since the days of the Cherokee Indian nation.The cave expands into a series of huge rooms from a small opening on the side of the mountain.Approximately one mile from the entrance , in a room called “The Council Room” , many Indian artifacts have been found.Some of the items discovered include pottery , arrowheads , weapons , and jewelry.For many years there were persistent rumors of a large underground lake somewhere in a cave , but it was not discovered until 1905.In that year , a thirteen-year-old boy named Ben Sands crawled through a small opening three hundred feet underground.He found himself in a large cave half filled with water.Today tourists visit the Lost Sea and ride far out onto it in glass-bottomed boats powered by electric motors. More than thirteen acres of water have been mapped out so far and still no end to the lake has been found.Even though teams of divers have tried to explore the Lost Sea , the full extent of it is still unknown.40.The Lost sea is unique because it is .A.part of a historical cave systemB.the biggest underground lake in the worldC.listed in the Guinness Book of World RecordsD.the largest body of water in Tennessee41.Who located the Lost sea in recent times?A.The Cherokee Indians.B.TouristsC.Ben sands.D.scientists.42.What was found in “The Council Room”?A.A small natural opening.B.A large cave.C.Another series of rooms.D.Many old Indian objects.D.Many old Indian object43.It can be inferred from the passage that the Craighead Cavems presently serve as .A.an underground testing siteB.an Indian meeting groundC.a tourist attractionD.a motor boat race coursePassage Threespace is a dangerous place , not only because of meteors but also because of rays from the sun and other stars.The atmosphere again acts as our protective blanket on earth.Light gets through , and this is essential for plants to make the food which we eat.Heat , too ,makes our environment endurable.Various kinds of rays come through the air from outer space , but enormous quantities of radiation from the sun are screened off.As soon as men leave the atmosphere they are exposed to this radiation.But their spacesuits or the walls of their spacecraft ,if they are inside , do prevent a lot of radiation damage.Radiation is the greatest known danger to explorers in space.The unit of radiation is called “rem”.scientists have reason to think that a man can put up with far more radiation than 0.1 rem, without being damaged; the figure of 60 rems has been agreed on.The trouble is that it is extremely; difficult to besure about radiation damage—a person may feel perfectly well , but the cells of his or her sex organs may be damaged , and this will not be discovered until the birth of deformed (畸形的) children or even grandchildren.Missions of the Apollo flights have had to cross belts of high radiation and , during the outward and return journeys, the Apollo crew accumulated a large amount of rems.So far , no dangerous amounts of radiation have been reported , but the Apollo missions have been quite short.We simply do not know yet how men are going to get on when they spend weeks and months outside the protection of the atmosphere , working in a space laboratory.Drugs might help to decrease the damage done by radiation , but no really effective ones have been found so far.44.According to the first paragraph , the atmosphere is essential to man in that .A.it protects him against the harmful rays from spaceB.it provides sufficient light for plant growthC.it supplies the heat necessary for human survivalD.it screens off the falling meteors45.We know from the passage that .A.exposure to even tiny amounts of radiation is fatalB.the effect of exposure to radiation is slow in comingC.radiation is avoidable in space explorationD.astronauts in spacesuits needn't worry about radiation damage46.It can be inferred from the passage that .A.the Apollo mission was very successfulB.protection from space radiation is no easy jobC.astronauts will have deformed children or grandchildrenD.radiation is not a threat to well-protected space explorers47.The best title for this passage would be .A.The Atmosphere and Our EnvironmentB.Research on RadiationC.Effects of Space RadiationD.Importance of Protection Against RadiationPassage FourMrs.Peters stopped playing the piano when she began to work.She had lived in a very small flat , and there had been no room for a piano.But when she married , she had a new flat which was big enough for one.So she decided to get one and her husband agreed and helped her.She saved some money , and her parents gave her a generous amount of money for her birthday.Then she went to a shop and said , “I'll choose whichever piano does not cost too much and fits into my living room”When she had paid for the piano , the shop assistant asked her if she would like him to get it tuned(调音)every months.Mrs.Peters agreed.A few months later she heard from the shop that a man was coming to tune the piano at ten that morning.Now she had not cleaned the house yet , so it was dusty and untidy.Mrs.Peters hated having even the least amount of dirt , and felt ashamed whenever strange people saw her house like that.So she had to hurry to clean everything carefully.It meant a lot of effort , and it made her hot and tired , but anyhow , by the time the man arrived,every was finished.She opened the door , and the man was standing there with a big dog.“Good morning ,”the man said politely , “Will it disturb you if I bring my dog in , please? I' m blind , and he leads me wherever I go.48.Mrs.Peters was soon able to buy a piano because .A.her parents gave her all the money for itB.she saved enough money for itC.her husband gave her the moneyD.she saved some money and her relatives gave her the rest49.One morning, .A.a man was coming to repair her pianoB.Mrs.Peters received a telephone call from the shopC.the piano was sent to her house at 10 0' clockD.Mrs.Peters was going to clean the house50.“It meant a lot of effort and it made her hot and tired”.Here “it”refers to .A.hating dirtB.cleaning everythingC.waiting for the manD.feeling ashamed of the dirty and untidy house51.Mrs.Peters had wasted her time getting everything clean as .A.the dog would dirty the houseB.the piano tuner could see nothing in the houseC.the dog disturbed Mrs.PetersD.the piano tuner always took the dogPassage FiveIt seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains.But actually the umbrella was not invented as protection against rain.Its first use was as a shade against the sun!Nobody knows who first invented it , hut the umbrella was used in very ancient times.Probably the first to use it were the Chinese , as early as the eleventh century B.C.We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt andBabylon as a sunshade.And there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honour and authority.In the Far! East in ancient times the umbrella was allowed to he used only by royalty or by those in high office.In Europe , the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade.And the umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece.But it is believed that the first persons in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans.During the Middle Ages , the use of the umbrella practically disappeared.Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century.And again it was considereda symbol of power and authority.By 1680 , the umbrella appeared in France , and later on in England.By the eighteenth century, the umbrella was used against rain throughout most of Europe.Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time , though they have become much lighter in weight.It wasn’t until the twentieth century women ' s umbrellas began to he made , in a whole variety of colours.52.Which of the following statements is NOT true about the umbrella?A.No one exactly knows who was the inventor of the umbrella.B.The umbrella was first invented to he used as protection against the sun.C.The umbrella changed much in style in the eighteenth century.D.In Europe the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade.53.A strange feature of the umbrella' s use is that it was used as .A.protection against rainB.a shade against the sunC.a symbol of honour and powerD.a way of women' s decoration54.In Europe ,the umbrella was first used against the rain .A.in ChinaB.in ancient EgyptC.in RomeD.in Greece55.This passage talks mainly about .A.how the umbre11a was inventedB.why the umbrella was so popular in EuropeC.the development of the umbrellaD.who needed umbrella firstV.Daily ConversationDirections : Pick out appropriate expressions from the eight choices below and complete the following dialogue by blackening the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.A.Yes, he doesB.Would 9 :30 be convenientC.Can 1 help youD.this is my name cardE.out on business todayF.It won' t be longG.make an appointment to see him sometime next weekH.How long will it beA: Good morning! 56 ?B: Yes , may 1 see your production manager , Mr.Smith ,please?A:I am sorry Mr.Smith is 57 .B: Well ,I' d like to 58 .A: Let me check Mr.Smith' s diary.Just a moment.Yes, Mr.Smith doesn’t seem to be busy onTuesday morning and Friday afternoon.B: Could 1 make an appointment for Tuesday morning?A: 59 ?B: Yes , that’ll be fine.A:I’ll make note of that.May I have your na me , please?B:Yes, 60 .You can contact me any day.A: OK.B: Thank you very much! Good-bye!A: Good-bye!第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共 25 分)VI.Writing (25 points)Directions:For this part , you are supposed to write a composition in English in 100 -120 words based on the following information.Remember to writeit clearly.1.根据下面的汉语提示,写一篇题为“Why Should We Learn English”的短文。
2020年成人高考专升本英语考试真题及参考答案
成人高考专升本英语考试真题及参考答案一、Phonetics (5 points)?Directions: In each of the following groups of words, there are four underlined letters or letter combinations marked A, B, C and pare the underlined parts and identify the one that is different from the others in pronunciation.Mark your answer by blackening the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ.第1题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. lambB. bombingC. combD. ambition参考答案:D第2题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. guiltB. buildC. guideD. guitar参考答案:C第3题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. laughB. weighC. toughD. rough参考答案:B第4题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. theaterB. threatC. threadD. treasure参考答案:A第5题单选选出下面读音不同的选项()。
A. grandB. gravityC. gratitudeD. grateful参考答案:D二、Vocabulary and Structure (15 points)?Directions: There are 15 incomplete sentences in this section.For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D.Choose one answer that best completes the sentence and blacken the corresponding letter on ANSWER SHEET Ⅰ.第6题单选 There aren't many wild pandas __________ in the world today.A. liveB. livingC. to liveD. lived参考答案:B参考解析:there be句型中已含有谓语动词,因此排除可在句中做谓语的live(选项A)和 lived(选项D)。
2020成人高考高升专《英语》考试真题及答案
2020年成人高等学校招生全国统一考试高起点英语第Ⅱ卷(非选择题,共105分)一、语音知识:共5小题;每题1.5分,共7.5分。
在下列每组单词中,有一个单词的划线部分与其他单词的划线部分的读音不同。
找出这个词。
1.A.best B.beside C.busy D.person2.A.gold B. color C.cold D.old3.A.again B.apple C.about D.ago4.A.now B.know C.cow D. how5.A.high B.enough ugh D.cough二、词汇与语法知识:共15小题;每题1.5分,共22.5分。
从每小题的四个选择项中,选出最佳的一项。
6. On the table is my book is over there.A.ourB.youC.mineD. yours7.-Would you like to have more rice?A. Not at allB. No, thanks. I'm fullC. You are welcome .OK, here you are8. My uncle lives in special home for _elderly.A.不填;theB.不填;anC.the;anD.a;the9. Could you please why you are so late today?A. explainedB.explainC.to explainD.explaining10. Harry Potter is the most interesting book I have ever read.A.thatB.whenC.whoD.where11. Bill is not in the office. He to the library an hour ago.A.wentB. has goneC. would goD.has been12 your eating habits is the best way to lose weightA. To have changedB. ChangeC. ChangingD.Being changed13. The letters on your desk yesterday, but you didn't read them at all. A. were put B.being put C.put D.have put14. Go straight forward and you the shop on your right.A. would seeB. will seeC. have seenD.saw15. After heated discussion, they finally agreed on the price new car the new car.A.toB.atC.forD. with16. My brother worked than any other member in his team and got the first prize.A.harB. harderC.hardestD. hardly17. You can invite Tom to the party, please don't ask that friend of his.A.butB.forC.sinceD.or18. We will go out for a picnic it doesn't rain tomorrow.A.ifB.afterC. thatD.though19. Someone is knocking at the door, but whom can be?A.oneB.heC. itD.she20. The baby usually three times a night.A. has woken upB. is waking upC. will wake upD. wakes up三、完形填空:共15小题;题2分,共30分。
2020级新乡学院成人高考英语考前作业及答案
一.单选题(共13题,20.8分)1The text shows how much harm smoking brings to the smokers and the people ()them正确答案:A2In this section the writer describes the prejudice that occur because ()our names正确答案:D3discuss the topics() would include in the Pre-reading Activities正确答案:B4Should schools simply prepare students for a job, or is there more ()life正确答案:A5()it, student learn how to have a right attitude towards the stress in university and deal with it .正确答案:A6By the end of this lesson, students will be ()to正确答案:D正确答案:D8Background information : Students ()discuss正确答案:A9take(), search for , disappeared without trace , known as, because of正确答案:C10use the useful words and expressions ()the text正确答案:C11This unit tells students some stories typical ()USA, its history and its people正确答案:D12This part is about how people need to prepare themselves ()the possibility of a great earthquake.正确答案:C13Severe foreign competition puts U.S.rose growers ()the edge of bankruptcy正确答案:D二.填空题(共15题,24.0分)1Part2 (para. 2-4) My former experience ()junior high school senior high school and college正确答案:in2Part2 (para. 2-4) My former ()in junior high school senior high school and college正确答案:experience3Students will:1) discuss the topics they would include in the();2) research other moral values;3) discuss what they have learned from their research;4) understand the text structure and the writing techniques;5) master the key words, phrases and patterns in the text;6) be able to retell the text or summarize the text.正确答案:Pre-reading Activities4Central topic: ()was one of the most difficult yet most rewarding experiences of my life.正确答案:Learning a foreign language5Central topic: This ()in the sequence of time and space about the conflicts between Sandy and her parents .正确答案:article is narrated6Objectives:1) discuss the ()they would include in the Pre-reading Activities;2) research forms of expressing human emotions;3) discuss what they have learned from their research;4) understand the text structure and the writing techniques;5)master the key words, phrases and patterns in the text;6) be able to retell the text or summarize the text.正确答案:topics7structure analysis:--()--analysis of each logical part正确答案:main idea8Central topic:Despite the spread of (), no cure for it and lack of government activity, some local organizations have been active and creative in the battle against the fatal disease正确答案:AIDS9Central topic: Anthony Williams, a man driven by ()to live out a fantasy, became a “noble man”by stealing what was entrusted to his care.正确答案:greed10Main idea:Rose industry, both selling and growing in(), is faced with severe challenges. Fortunately, some retailers and growers have found their way out. Roses Only, a retailer, made it by holding prices down, and Johnson Flowers survived the intense competition through cooperation with overseas rivals.正确答案:U.S.11Central topic: people’s reaction to human cloning and a lot od questions about the legal and moral implications of ()正确答案:cloning.12Main idea of the text :The author gives the reader a detailed ()of what prenups are, who needs prenups, what points to be taken care of before signing prenups, and how people evaluate prenups正确答案:exposition13()once said: “I can resist anything but temptation.”Present your view to the class.正确答案:Oscar Wilde14Background information study:Emotional Intelligence ,(), Daniel Goleman, IQ, the bell curve of IQ, Six EQ Traits for a Successful Person正确答案:Intelligence15Central topic: The text is about ()life which is full of contrasts. He came into the world miserable but brought the world endless joy. His Tramp on the screen, crude or coarse in the eyes of the English, gave him permanent fame in movie history. His nonsense screen language with no known nationality brought about his huge success. The contrast between his desire to be loved and his fear of being betrayed led to his painful marriages but brought him the luck to walk into the sunset with Oona. And even after his death, the theft of his body served as a fitting memorial to his life as a great comic.正确答案:Charlie Chaplin’s三.判断题(共32题,55.2分)1This unit asks students to think about their past experience in English language learning and give them insights into a new form of distance education- online learning.正确答案:√2Students will talk about their understanding of generation gap .正确答案:√3Students will:1) discuss the topics they would include in the Pre-reading Activities;2) research other cultures and their behavior;3) discuss what they have learned from their research;正确答案:√4Background information 1) Online learning 2) Modem 3) Junior middle school 4) Senior middle school 5) What does a successful language learner do?正确答案:√5Part I (Para. 1-2) : The quotations the widow stores in a notebook remind her of the painful memory of her late husband.正确答案:√6Students will:1) discuss the topics they would include in the Pre-reading Activities;2) research the changed use of guns正确答案:√7Students will:1) discuss the topics they would include in the Pre-reading Activities;2) research other moral values;正确答案:√8Part2 (para. 2-4) My former experience in junior high school senior high school and college正确答案:√9Structure analysis 1).Central topic of the Passage 2).Structure of the Passage 3).Major Writing Techniques正确答案:√10Background information: 1) the topics included in the Pre-reading Activities 2) the pictures related to AIDS正确答案:√11Background information:1) The problem with guns 2) What are the latest developments in theU.S.gun control controversy? 3)正确答案:√12Background information study:Robert Schuller, Hamlet, San Francisco, Berkeley 正确答案:√13Background information:1) Cultural Differences 2) Culture Shock 3) American Cultural Values 4) Cultural Differences between the West and China正确答案:√14Teacher will introduce background information:1). Racism 2). Mixed Marriage in America 3). The State of Marriage in America正确答案:√15Background information: Students will discuss正确答案:√16Part IV (Para. 12-20): To cope with stress in life, people need to take charge of the life and recognize some parts of their life beyond their control and learn to flow.正确答案:√17Background information study: World War II, Royal Air Force, The Allied Nations,Columbia Broadcasting System.正确答案:√18Part IV (Paras.15-17): the result of Mr. Williams’case after his spending such a large amount of his dishonest money正确答案:√19Teacher will introduce background information:1). Hyde School Founding Story 2). Hyde School Principles 3). Features of American education正确答案:√20Part IV (Para. 8):The patient dies. And the author seems to have a better understanding of the patient. Mrs. Clark spares her family from seeing her die and the author feels it a privilege to be there with the patient.正确答案:√21Part IV (Para. 13-14) :When people in the rose business are trying to adapt to changing conditions in the marketplace in order to succeed, they long for the good old days of steady profits for them.正确答案:√22Writing skill—to write a short composition that starts from specific details to some general conclusions.正确答案:√23understand the main idea of the text , the structure of the text and the writing techniques used in the text;正确答案:√24Students will :1) discuss the topics they would include in the Pre-reading Activities;2) research the definition of telecommunication, information superhighway and optical fiber;正确答案:√25Main idea: People of different colors are just the differently colored bags with almost the same contents in them.正确答案:√26Central topic: Learning a foreign language was one of the most difficult yet most rewarding experiences of my life.正确答案:√27structure analysis:--main idea--analysis of each logical part正确答案:√28Central topic: the unconscious mind always create the bright ideas正确答案:√29Central topic: Time-conscious Americans(“Time is one of the two elements that Americans save carefully, the other being labor”Para. 1)正确答案:√30Students will:1) discuss the topics they would include in the Pre-reading Activities;正确答案:√31Part II (Paras. 4-7) Names really help shape favorable images and promote interpersonal relationship. However, names also cause prejudices both in people’s characters and in class-work evaluation.正确答案:√32Central topic: educators should not only satisfy students’desire for career success, but also help them form right outlook on life and see beyond their immediate needs.正确答案:√。
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一.单选题(共13题,20.8分)1The text shows how much harm smoking brings to the smokers and the people ()them正确答案:A2In this section the writer describes the prejudice that occur because ()our names正确答案:D3discuss the topics() would include in the Pre-reading Activities正确答案:B4Should schools simply prepare students for a job, or is there more ()life正确答案:A5()it, student learn how to have a right attitude towards the stress in university and deal with it .正确答案:A6By the end of this lesson, students will be ()to正确答案:D正确答案:D8Background information : Students ()discuss正确答案:A9take(), search for , disappeared without trace , known as, because of正确答案:C10use the useful words and expressions ()the text正确答案:C11This unit tells students some stories typical ()USA, its history and its people正确答案:D12This part is about how people need to prepare themselves ()the possibility of a great earthquake.正确答案:C13Severe foreign competition puts U.S.rose growers ()the edge of bankruptcy正确答案:D二.填空题(共15题,24.0分)1Part2 (para. 2-4) My former experience ()junior high school senior high school and college正确答案:in2Part2 (para. 2-4) My former ()in junior high school senior high school and college正确答案:experience3Students will:1) discuss the topics they would include in the();2) research other moral values;3) discuss what they have learned from their research;4) understand the text structure and the writing techniques;5) master the key words, phrases and patterns in the text;6) be able to retell the text or summarize the text.正确答案:Pre-reading Activities4Central topic: ()was one of the most difficult yet most rewarding experiences of my life.正确答案:Learning a foreign language5Central topic: This ()in the sequence of time and space about the conflicts between Sandy and her parents .正确答案:article is narrated6Objectives:1) discuss the ()they would include in the Pre-reading Activities;2) research forms of expressing human emotions;3) discuss what they have learned from their research;4) understand the text structure and the writing techniques;5)master the key words, phrases and patterns in the text;6) be able to retell the text or summarize the text.正确答案:topics7structure analysis:--()--analysis of each logical part正确答案:main idea8Central topic:Despite the spread of (), no cure for it and lack of government activity, some local organizations have been active and creative in the battle against the fatal disease正确答案:AIDS9Central topic: Anthony Williams, a man driven by ()to live out a fantasy, became a “noble man”by stealing what was entrusted to his care.正确答案:greed10Main idea:Rose industry, both selling and growing in(), is faced with severe challenges. Fortunately, some retailers and growers have found their way out. Roses Only, a retailer, made it by holding prices down, and Johnson Flowers survived the intense competition through cooperation with overseas rivals.正确答案:U.S.11Central topic: people’s reaction to human cloning and a lot od questions about the legal and moral implications of ()正确答案:cloning.12Main idea of the text :The author gives the reader a detailed ()of what prenups are, who needs prenups, what points to be taken care of before signing prenups, and how people evaluate prenups正确答案:exposition13()once said: “I can resist anything but temptation.”Present your view to the class.正确答案:Oscar Wilde14Background information study:Emotional Intelligence ,(), Daniel Goleman, IQ, the bell curve of IQ, Six EQ Traits for a Successful Person正确答案:Intelligence15Central topic: The text is about ()life which is full of contrasts. He came into the world miserable but brought the world endless joy. His Tramp on the screen, crude or coarse in the eyes of the English, gave him permanent fame in movie history. His nonsense screen language with no known nationality brought about his huge success. The contrast between his desire to be loved and his fear of being betrayed led to his painful marriages but brought him the luck to walk into the sunset with Oona. And even after his death, the theft of his body served as a fitting memorial to his life as a great comic.正确答案:Charlie Chaplin’s三.判断题(共32题,55.2分)1This unit asks students to think about their past experience in English language learning and give them insights into a new form of distance education- online learning.正确答案:√2Students will talk about their understanding of generation gap .正确答案:√3Students will:1) discuss the topics they would include in the Pre-reading Activities;2) research other cultures and their behavior;3) discuss what they have learned from their research;正确答案:√4Background information 1) Online learning 2) Modem 3) Junior middle school 4) Senior middle school 5) What does a successful language learner do?正确答案:√5Part I (Para. 1-2) : The quotations the widow stores in a notebook remind her of the painful memory of her late husband.正确答案:√6Students will:1) discuss the topics they would include in the Pre-reading Activities;2) research the changed use of guns正确答案:√7Students will:1) discuss the topics they would include in the Pre-reading Activities;2) research other moral values;正确答案:√8Part2 (para. 2-4) My former experience in junior high school senior high school and college正确答案:√9Structure analysis 1).Central topic of the Passage 2).Structure of the Passage 3).Major Writing Techniques正确答案:√10Background information: 1) the topics included in the Pre-reading Activities 2) the pictures related to AIDS正确答案:√11Background information:1) The problem with guns 2) What are the latest developments in theU.S.gun control controversy? 3)正确答案:√12Background information study:Robert Schuller, Hamlet, San Francisco, Berkeley 正确答案:√13Background information:1) Cultural Differences 2) Culture Shock 3) American Cultural Values 4) Cultural Differences between the West and China正确答案:√14Teacher will introduce background information:1). Racism 2). Mixed Marriage in America 3). The State of Marriage in America正确答案:√15Background information: Students will discuss正确答案:√16Part IV (Para. 12-20): To cope with stress in life, people need to take charge of the life and recognize some parts of their life beyond their control and learn to flow.正确答案:√17Background information study: World War II, Royal Air Force, The Allied Nations,Columbia Broadcasting System.正确答案:√18Part IV (Paras.15-17): the result of Mr. Williams’case after his spending such a large amount of his dishonest money正确答案:√19Teacher will introduce background information:1). Hyde School Founding Story 2). Hyde School Principles 3). Features of American education正确答案:√20Part IV (Para. 8):The patient dies. And the author seems to have a better understanding of the patient. Mrs. Clark spares her family from seeing her die and the author feels it a privilege to be there with the patient.正确答案:√21Part IV (Para. 13-14) :When people in the rose business are trying to adapt to changing conditions in the marketplace in order to succeed, they long for the good old days of steady profits for them.正确答案:√22Writing skill—to write a short composition that starts from specific details to some general conclusions.正确答案:√23understand the main idea of the text , the structure of the text and the writing techniques used in the text;正确答案:√24Students will :1) discuss the topics they would include in the Pre-reading Activities;2) research the definition of telecommunication, information superhighway and optical fiber;正确答案:√25Main idea: People of different colors are just the differently colored bags with almost the same contents in them.正确答案:√26Central topic: Learning a foreign language was one of the most difficult yet most rewarding experiences of my life.正确答案:√27structure analysis:--main idea--analysis of each logical part正确答案:√28Central topic: the unconscious mind always create the bright ideas正确答案:√29Central topic: Time-conscious Americans(“Time is one of the two elements that Americans save carefully, the other being labor”Para. 1)正确答案:√30Students will:1) discuss the topics they would include in the Pre-reading Activities;正确答案:√31Part II (Paras. 4-7) Names really help shape favorable images and promote interpersonal relationship. However, names also cause prejudices both in people’s characters and in class-work evaluation.正确答案:√32Central topic: educators should not only satisfy students’desire for career success, but also help them form right outlook on life and see beyond their immediate needs.正确答案:√。