book1unit4Earthquake教案

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Module 1 Unit 4 Earthquake

Reading A night the earth didn’t sleep

第一课时

Lesson Style: Reading Lesson

一、教学分析

(一)教学内容分析

与初中阶段主要重视英语知识和语法的学习有所不同,高中阶段侧重培养阅读能力,需要学生能把学到的知识灵活运用到对语言、文章的理解中,不断提高分析判断能力、逻辑思维能力和语言运用能力。本单元的话题是“地震基础知识(basic knowledge about earthquakes)”和“遇到灾难时如何自救以及帮助别人(how to protect oneself and help others in disasters)”。具体涉及地震的成因、预兆、地震造成的损失、地震时的应急救生以及震后的救援等内容。本课是本单元的阅读部分,这是是一篇新闻报道,详细介绍了1976年唐山大地震前的预兆、地震造成的城市建筑和人畜损失以及震后人们勇敢面对现实并及时实施抢救和重建工作的情况,从而了解学习到唐山人民勇敢面对自然灾害,积极进行灾后重建的精神。其次,通过对文章的学习,了解新闻的特点,为后面的写作做准备。

二.学生分析

本人所教班级是高一(1),属于比较优秀的学生,由52名同学组成。虽具备了一定的听说读写能力,但掌握的词汇量较少,阅读能力还有待提高。因此,本单元侧重训练学生的阅读技巧:略读、细读、总结归纳内容的能力、猜测词义的能力。

三、教学目标

1. Make the students know the things about Tangshan Earthquake: Strange

signs before the earthquake, the destruction the earthquake caused and the aid and the rescue from the whole nation.

2. Training the students’reading ability: Fast Reading, Close Reading,

Summarizing and word-guessing skills.

3. Make the students understand: If you can know about the signs before

an earthquake, we will make good preparations before it happens to reduce the loss.

四、教学重点:

1. Train the students’reading ability

2. How to summarize the general idea according to the lines to the passage. 【重点突破】采用任务型语言教学方法,把学生作为教学的主体,以任务为主线,通过听、说、读、写等活动用所学的语言完成所规定的任务。

五、教学难点:

How to choose a proper title for a passage.

【难点突破】采用探究式的教学方法,引导学生通过观察、分析文章标题,总结出标题的特征。然后,根据标题的特征为所学文章建议一个恰当的标题。六、教学方法:

Task-based teaching and learning; Inquiry teaching method;Cooperating learning

七、教学设备

Muti-classroom

八、教学过程:

I. Warming up

Present two pictures to the students and make them answer some questions. Play the song The Heaven is Your Home《天堂就是你的家》 to rendering the environment.

(渲染) the atmosphere.

Tangshan Wenchuan

1.Can you tell me the names of the two places in the pictures above?

2. Where are they?

3. What happened to them?

Play the video of Tangshan Earthquake and Wenchuan Earthquake.

July 28th, 1976 Tangshan, Hebei Province

May 12th, 2008 Wenchuan Area, Sichuan

【设计说明】通过展示唐山和汶川的两幅图画,引出关键词“地震”;通过让学生观看唐山地震和汶川地震的有关视频,让学生感知、理解地震是一种可怕的自然灾害,它给我们造成了身体上、心灵上的双重伤害,如果我们能了解并认识地震前的预兆,就能提前做好准备。)

II. Pre-reading

Present a group of pictures to the students which refer to the earthquake. Guess: What may happen before an earthquake?

【设计说明】通过展示一组图片,让学生通过观察、讨论预测地震发生前会出现什么样的征兆,培养学生的预测能力,并为阅读做好准备。

III. Reading

We are going to have an earthquake? Are you ready?

(I) Fast Reading

Please read fast the passage at Page26 and find out the general idea of each paragraph and sum up the general idea of the passage in one sentence. Para1: Before the earthquake strange things began to happen but no one paid attention to them.

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