电子类英语单词
电子常用英语单词
电压源voltage source电流源current source理想电压源ideal voltage source理想电流源ideal current source伏安特性volt-ampere characteristic 电动势electromotive force电压voltage电流current电位potential电位差potential difference欧姆Ohm伏特Volt安培Ampere瓦特Watt焦耳Joule电路circuit电路元件circuit element电阻resistance电阻器resistor电感inductance电感器inductor电容capacitance 电容器capacitor电路模型circuit model参考方向reference direction参考电位reference potential欧姆定律Ohm’s law基尔霍夫定律Kirchhoff’s law基尔霍夫电压定律Kirchhoff’s voltage law（KVL）基尔霍夫电流定律Kirchhoff’s current law（KCL）结点node支路branch回路loop网孔mesh支路电流法branch current analysis网孔电流法mesh current analysis结点电位法node voltage analysis电源变换source transformations叠加原理superposition theorem网络network无源二端网络passive two-terminal network有源二端网络active two-terminal network戴维宁定理Thevenin’s theorem定理Norton’s theorem开路（断路）open circuit短路short circuit开路电压open-circuit voltage短路电流short-circuit current直流电路direct current circuit (dc)交流电路alternating current circuit (ac) 正弦交流电路sinusoidal a-c circuit平均值average value有效值effective value均方根值root-mean-squire value (rms) 瞬时值instantaneous value电抗reactance感抗inductive reactance容抗capacitive reactance法拉Farad亨利Henry阻抗impedance复数阻抗complex impedance 相位phase初相位initial phase相位差phase difference相位领先phase lead相位落后phase lag倒相，反相phase inversion频率frequency角频率angular frequency赫兹Hertz相量phasor相量图phasor diagram有功功率active power无功功率reactive power视在功率apparent power功率因数power factor功率因数补偿power-factor compensation串联谐振series resonance并联谐振parallel resonance谐振频率resonance frequency频率特性frequency characteristic幅频特性amplitude-frequency responsecharacteristic相频特性phase-frequency response characteristic截止频率cutoff frequency品质因数quality factor通频带pass-band带宽bandwidth (BW)滤波器filter一阶滤波器first-order filter二阶滤波器second-order filter低通滤波器low-pass filter高通滤波器high-pass filter带通滤波器band-pass filter带阻滤波器band-stop filter转移函数transfer function波特图Bode diagram傅立叶级数Fourier series三相电路three-phase circuit三相电源three-phase source对称三相电源symmetrical three-phase source对称三相负载symmetrical three-phase load相电压phase voltage相电流phase current线电压line voltage线电流line current三相三线制three-phase three-wire system三相四线制three-phase four-wire system 三相功率three-phase power星形连接star connection(Y-connection) 三角形连接triangular connection(D- connection ,delta connection)中线neutral line暂态transient state稳态steady state暂态过程，暂态响应transient response 换路定理low of switch一阶电路first-order circuit三要素法three-factor method时间常数time constant积分电路integrating circuit微分电路differentiating circuit磁路与变压器磁场magnetic field 磁通flux磁路magnetic circuit磁感应强度flux density磁通势magnetomotive force磁阻reluctance直流电动机dc motor交流电动机ac motor异步电动机asynchronous motor 同步电动机synchronous motor 三相异步电动机three-phase asynchronous motor单相异步电动机single-phase asynchronous motor旋转磁场rotating magnetic field 定子stator转子rotor转差率slip起动电流starting current起动转矩starting torque额定电压rated voltage额定电流rated current 额定功率rated power机械特性mechanical characteristic按钮button熔断器fuse 开关switch行程开关travel switch继电器relay接触器contactor常开(动合)触点normally open contact 常闭(动断)触点normally closed contact 时间继电器time relay热继电器thermal overload relay中间继电器intermediate relay可编程控制器programmable logic controller语句表statement list梯形图ladder diagram本征半导体intrinsic semiconductor掺杂半导体doped semiconductorP型半导体P-type semiconductorN型半导体N--type semiconductor自由电子free electron空穴hole载流子carriersPN结PN junction扩散diffusion漂移drift二极管diode硅二极管silicon diode锗二极管germanium diode阳极anode阴极cathode发光二极管light-emitting diode (LED) 光电二极管photodiode稳压二极管Zener diode晶体管（三极管）transistorPNP型晶体管PNP transistorNPN型晶体管NPN transistor发射极emitter集电极collector基极base电流放大系数current amplification coefficient场效应管field-effect transistor (FET) P沟道p-channel N沟道n-channel结型场效应管junction FET（JFET）金属氧化物半导体metal-oxide semiconductor (MOS)耗尽型MOS场效应管depletion mode MOSFET（D-MOSFET）增强型MOS场效应管enhancement mode MOSFET（E-MOSFET）源极source栅极grid漏极drain跨导transconductance夹断电压pinch-off voltage热敏电阻thermistor开路open短路shorted放大器amplifier正向偏置forward bias反向偏置backward bias静态工作点quiescent point (Q-point)等效电路equivalent circuit电压放大倍数voltage gain总的电压放大倍数overall voltage gain 饱和saturation截止cut-off放大区amplifier region饱和区saturation region截止区cut-off region失真distortion饱和失真saturation distortion截止失真cut-off distortion零点漂移zero drift正反馈positive feedback负反馈negative feedback串联负反馈series negative feedback并联负反馈parallel negative feedback 共射极放大器common-emitter amplifier 射极跟随器emitter-follower共源极放大器common-source amplifier 共漏极放大器common-drain amplifier 多级放大器multistage amplifier阻容耦合放大器resistance-capacitance coupled amplifier直接耦合放大器direct- coupled amplifier 输入电阻input resistance输出电阻output resistance负载电阻load resistance动态电阻dynamic resistance负载电流load current旁路电容bypass capacitor耦合电容coupled capacitor直流通路direct current path交流通路alternating current path直流分量direct current component交流分量alternating current component 变阻器（电位器）rheostat电阻（器）resistor电阻（值）resistance电容（器）capacitor电容（量）capacitance电感（器，线圈）inductor电感（量），感应系数inductance正弦电压sinusoidal voltage差动放大器differential amplifier运算放大器operational amplifier(op-amp) 失调电压offset voltage失调电流offset current共模信号common-mode signal差模信号different-mode signal共模抑制比common-mode rejection ratio (CMRR)积分电路integrator（circuit）微分电路differentiator（circuit）有源滤波器active filter低通滤波器low-pass filter高通滤波器high-pass filter带通滤波器band-pass filter带阻滤波器band-stop filter波特沃斯滤波器Butterworth filter切比雪夫滤波器Chebyshev filter贝塞尔滤波器Bessel filter截止频率cut-off frequency上限截止频率upper cut-off frequency 下限截止频率lower cut-off frequency 中心频率center frequency带宽Bandwidth开环增益open-loop gain闭环增益closed-loop gain 共模增益common-mode gain输入阻抗input impedance电压跟随器voltage-follower电压源voltage source电流源current source单位增益带宽unity-gain bandwidth频率响应frequency response频响特性（曲线）response characteristic 波特图the Bode plot稳定性stability补偿compensation比较器comparator迟滞比较器hysteresis comparator阶跃输入电压step input voltage仪表放大器instrumentation amplifier 隔离放大器isolation amplifier对数放大器log amplifier反对数放大器antilog amplifier反馈通道feedback path反向漏电流reverse leakage current相位phase相移phase shift锁相环phase-locked loop(PLL)锁相环相位监测器PLL phase detector和频sum frequency差频difference frequency振荡器oscillator RC振荡器RC oscillatorLC振荡器LC oscillator正弦波振荡器sinusoidal oscillator三角波发生器triangular wave generator 方波发生器square wave generator幅度magnitude电平level饱和输出电平（电压）saturated output level功率放大器power amplifier交越失真cross-over distortion甲类功率放大器class A power amplifier 乙类推挽功率放大器class B push-pull power amplifier OTL功率放大器output transformerless power amplifier OCL功率放大器output capacitorless power amplifier半波整流full-wave rectifier全波整流half-wave rectifier电感滤波器inductor filter电容滤波器capacitor filter串联型稳压电源series (voltage) regulator 开关型稳压电源switching (voltage) regulator集成稳压器IC (voltage) regulator晶闸管及可控整流电路晶闸管thyristor单结晶体管unijunction transistor（UJT）可控整流controlled rectifier可控硅silicon-controlled rectifier峰点peak point谷点valley point控制角controlling angle导通角turn-on angle二进制binary二进制数binary number十进制decimal十六进制hexadecimal二-十进制binary coded decimal （BCD）门电路gate三态门tri-state gate与门AND gate或门OR gate非门NOT gate与非门NAND gate或非门NOR gate异或门exclusive-OR gate反相器inverter布尔代数Boolean algebra真值表truth table卡诺图the Karnaugh map逻辑函数logic function逻辑表达式logic expression组合逻辑电路combination logic circuit 译码器decoder编码器coder比较器comparator半加器half-adder全加器full-adder七段显示器seven-segment display时序逻辑电路sequential logic circuit R-S 触发器R-S flip-flopD触发器D flip-flopJ-K触发器J-K flip-flop主从型触发器master-slave flip-flop置位set复位reset直接置位端direct-set terminal直接复位端direct-reset terminal寄存器register移位寄存器shift register双向移位寄存器bidirectional shift register 计数器counter同步计数器synchronous counter异步计数器asynchronous counter加法计数器adding counter减法计数器subtracting counter定时器timer清除（清0）clear载入load时钟脉冲clock pulse触发脉冲trigger pulse上升沿positive edge下降沿negative edge时序图timing diagram波形图waveform单稳态触发器monostable flip-flop双稳态触发器bistable flip-flop无稳态振荡器astable oscillator晶体crystal555定时器555 timer模拟信号analog signal数字信号digital signalAD转换器analog -digital converter (ADC) DA转换器digital-analog converter (DAC) 半导体存储器只读存储器read-only memory（ROM）随机存取存储器random-access memory （RAM）可编程ROM programmable ROM （PROM）。
电子专业英语词汇
A．缩略词Modem：modulator and demodulator 调制解调器Rom ：read only memory 只读存储器Ram：random access memory 随机存储器CAD-computer aided design 计算机辅助设计CAE-Computer Aided Engineering 计算机辅助工程CAM-Computer Aided Manufacturing 计算机辅助制造CPU- central processing unit 中央处理器PC- Personal Computer 个人计算机Program Counter 程序计数器IC- Integrated Circuit 集成电路MSI- medium-scale integration 中规模集成(电路)LSI- Large Scale Integrated circuit 大规模集成电路VLSI- Very Large Scale Integration 超大规模集成电路ULSI- Ultra Large Scale Integration 特大规模集成电路ASIC--Application-Specific Integrated Circuit 专用集成电路CEO- Chief Executive Officer 首席执行官CFO- Finance 首席财务官COO- Operate 首席运营官CIO- Information 首席信息官CTO- Technology 首席技术官PCB- Printed Circuit Board 印刷电路板MCS-Micro Computer System 微型计算机系统MCU- Micro Control Unit 微控制器MPU- Micro Processing Unit 微处理器SOC-System On a Chip 片上系统CRT- Cathode Ray Tube 阴极射线管LED- light-emitting diode 发光二级管LCD- Liquid Crystal Display 液晶显示屏IEEE-The Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers 电气和电子工程师学会[美]ISA Industry Standard Architecture 工业标准结构PCI Peripheral Component Interconnection 外设部件互连AGP Accelerated Graphics Port 加速图形端口Lab-Laboratory 实验室Maths- mathematics 数学ASIC Application Specific Integrated Circuit 特定用途集成电路FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array 现场可编程门阵列PLC Programmable Logic Controller 可编程逻辑控制器;Power Loading Control 动力负载控制;Power-Line Carrier 电力线载波;FET Field Effect Transistor 场效应晶体管MOSFET metallic oxide semiconductor field effect transistor[电子]金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管CISCComplex Instruction Set Computer 复杂指令集计算机RISC Reduced Instruction Set Computer,精简指令集计算机USB Universal Serial Bus , （Intel 公司开发的）通用串行总线（架构）EEPROM-Electrically Erasable, Programmable Read-Only Memory.B、单词Amplifier 放大器flip-flop触发器resistor电阻器resistance电阻capacitor电容器capacitance电容inductor电感器inductance电感operational amplifier运算放大器sensor传感器transducer 传感器，变换器register寄存器conductor导体semiconductor半导体feedback反馈diode二极管transistor 晶体管，三极管thermo-表示“热、热电”之义thermometer温度计thermocouple热电偶microcomputer 微型计算机monitor（监视器）1) direct current circuits 直流电路2) amplifier放大器3) analog electronics 模电4) semiconductor diode 半导体二极管5) transistor effect 晶体管效应6) microprocessor或microcontroller 微处理器或微控制器7) electrical engineering 电气工程8) power engineering 电力工程9) telecommunications engineering 通信工程10) internal devices 内部器件1） assembler language 汇编语言2） alternating current circuits交流电路3） passive electrical circuits无源电路4） three phase circuits三相电路5） digital electronics数字电子技术6） logic gates 逻辑门7） 3D virtual reality image 三维虚拟图像8） computer programming计算机编程9） major in（在大学里）主修10）advanced programming techniques高级编程技术1）electrical components电子元件2）Ohm law欧姆定律3）limit current限制电流4）voltage divider分压器5）transistor biasing circuits晶体管偏置电路6）block DC current阻碍直流7）store electric energy 或store electrical energy储存电能8）inductive reactance感抗9）dielectric insulating material 或insulating material绝缘材料10）AC resistance/或AC impedance 交流阻抗1) known as capacitive reactance 称为容抗2) with units of ohms单位是欧姆3) prevent device from burning out防止器件烧掉4) has an AC resistance to AC current对交流电流有阻抗5) adjustment with a screw用一个螺丝调节6) in the shape of a cylinder呈圆柱形式7) block DC current, but pass AC current阻直流，但通交流8) to vary the inductance改变电感9) be given by the formula.由公式给出10) the RF amplifie音频放大器1) general-purpose meter通用仪表2) analog meter数字仪表3) reverse the test leads交换测试笔4) mechanical adjust机械调节5) measure resistance测量电阻6) positive voltage正向电压7) measure current测量电流8) voltage amplitude电压幅度9) dual-trace oscilloscope双踪示波器10) signal generator信号发生器1）analog multimeter模拟万用表2）extended range扩展范围3）specific meters特殊仪表4) include the function and range switches具有功能及范围选择旋钮5) present an electronic picture呈现一幅电子图像6) display the voltage waveform显示电压波形7) appear on the screen在屏幕上出现8) phase relationship相位关系9) as an example例如，作为一个例子10) in series with the circuit串联接入电路1) PN junction PN结2) anode阳极（正极）3) external resistance外阻4) bipolar transistor三极管5) a small current controls a large current一个小电流控制一个大电流6) base current基极电流7) enhancement MOS transistors增强型MOS管8) P-channelP沟道9) integrated circuits集成电路10) electron and hole电子和空穴1) semiconductor material半导体材料2) forward biased正向偏置3) depend on the external circuit resistance取决于外部电路的电阻4) excessive reverse-biased voltage过高的反偏电压5) is directly proportional to the amount of base current.是正比于基极电流6) may even appear almost as a short几乎可看成是短路7) cause stability problems for a transistor circuit.引起晶体管电路的稳定性（不好）问题8) digital technology数字技术9) the most popular technology最普遍的技术，最常用的技术10) use two complementary types of transistors N-channel and P-channel用两种互补型的晶体管-N沟道（MOS管）和P沟道（MOS管）1) electronic power supply 或 steady DC Voltage source稳压电源2) bridge rectifier桥式整流器3) pulsating DC 脉冲直流电4) anode of diode二极管的正极5) peak voltage峰值电压6) capacitor filter电容滤波器7) charge and discharge充电和放电8) zener diode稳压管9) IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers)电气电子工程师学会10) technical professional association专业技术组织1) equipment operation设备的运行2) device that converts AC into DC把交流电转换成直流电的器件（设备）3) the power lines电源线4) depending on the value of DC voltage needed根据（取决于）所需要的直流电压值5) a half-wave rectifier半波整流器6) so as to produce a constant DC output从而产生一个稳定的直流输出7) in the negative side of the capacitor在电容的负极8) flow through the load流过负载9) in the forward-biased condition在加正向偏置（电压）的条件下10) a series ( current-limiting) resistor一个串联（限制电流）电阻1) Kirchhoff’s Voltage Law基尔霍夫电压定律2) voltage sources电压源3) the law of conservation of electric charge电荷守恒定律4) at every instant of time在每一瞬时5) voltages across elements元件两端的电压6) radio transmission无线电传输7) frequency modulation调频信号8) the frequency domain频域9) linear resistor线性电阻10) amplitude modulation wave调幅波形1) current source电流源2) under this circumstance在这种情况下3) present the second of Kirchhoff ’s laws给出基尔霍夫第二定律4) introduce the concept of a “loop”引入“回路”的概念5) An alternative statement of KVL KVL的另一种表述法6) voltages algebraically sum电压代数和7) sinusoidal steady-state response正弦稳态响应8) ordinary household voltage日常用电（即民用电和一般工业用电）的电压9) time-invariant circuit时不变电路10) percentage of modulation.调制百分比1) digital integrated circuits数字集成电路2) system design系统设计3) application-specific integrated circuit (ASIC)专用集成电路4) the productivity of chip designers芯片设计能力（生产力）5) sophisticated design tools复杂精致的设计工具6) fast response times快速时间响应7) combinational logic blocks组合逻辑（电路）块8) valid signals有效信号9) input-output delay输入输出延迟10) the highest frequency logic circuits高频逻辑电路1) very large scale integrated(VLSI) circuits1) 超大规模集成电路2) in coarse terms粗略地说3) integrate a greater number of transistors in a single die or integrated circuit (IC)在一个芯片上集成大量晶体管即集成电路4) make well-informed design decisions.作出全面的设计决定5) the ratio of channel width to channel length沟道宽度与沟道长度的比值6) output latch of a combinational block6) 组合块（电路）的输出锁存器7) defined in a high-level language用（计算机）高级语言定义（描述）8) reliability of MOS transistorsMOS管的可靠性9) reduce the power consumption减小消耗功率10) to realize circuit functions实现电路的功能1) decimal system十进制数字系统2) storage of information within the computer在计算机中信息的储存3) printed or displayed打印或显示4) logic operation逻辑运算5) combination of gates组合逻辑门6) provide an output high only when all inputs are high仅当输入全为高电平时输出为高电平7) above expressing上述表达式8) synchronous device同步器件9) be combined with other gates与其他门电路结合10) the versatility and flexibility of digital integrated circuits数字集成电路的通用性和多功能性1) flip-flop触发器2) asynchronous device异步器件3) at arbitrary time在任意时间4) change state only on arrival of a clock pulse当时钟脉冲信号来到时改变状态5) the octal and hexadecimal systems八进制和十六进制系统6) clear input清除输入（信号）7) play video games玩电视游戏，玩计算机游戏8) surf the web上网（网上冲浪）9) with a common clock pulse transition用同一时钟脉冲(控制)转换10) in its broadest definition用广义的定义1) make up a computer system组成一个计算机系统2) high performance software高性能的软件3) the input/output (or I/O) devices输入输出器件4) CPU instructions reside in memory存储在储存器中的CPU指令5) store data to an output device把数据储存到一个输出设备中6) the control bus 或 control signal lines控制信号线7) interrupt lines中断线8) read data from a memory从存储器中读数据9) semiconductor integrated circuits半导体集成电路10) dynamic RAM memory动态随机存储器1) impact system performance影响系统的性能2) be generally associated with external devices通常与外部设备相连接3) read data from an input device从输入设备中读取数据4) connect the various components of a VNA machine与一台冯.诺依曼计算机的各种部件相连接5) data bus数据总线6) 80x86 family microprocessor80X86系列微处理器（芯片）7) to differentiate memory locations and I/O devices区分储存器的不同地址和不同的输入输出器件8) this prompts the question这就提出了一个问题9) worth a brief mention值得简要地提一下10) storage capacity in a single memory chip一个存储芯片的存储容量1) with some similarities to …与……有些类似2) in an academic sense以学术观点来看3) structured language结构化语言4) the distinguishing feature显著特征5) local variables局部变量6) side effect副作用7) readable programs易读的程序8) high-level computer languages计算机高级语言9) assembly language instructions汇编语言指令10) comments describing the statements描述语句的注释1) perform a specific task.执行一个指定的任务2) to creep into a program潜伏（隐藏）在一个程序中3) in various situations在各种情况下4) section off and hide from the rest of the program和程序的其他部分分开并隐藏起来5) provide an alternative to assembly language programming给出汇编语言编程的替代方法6) correspond to one assembly language statement与一条汇编语言对应7) using alphanumeric symbols用字母及数字符号8) make it easier for programmers to write使编程者容易书写（程序）9) two statement with the braces花括号中的两条语句10) create program structure创建程序结构1) still image静止图像2) relate to television与电视有关的3) the most common way of displaying images 最常见的显示图像方式4) CRT or the cathode ray tube阴极射线管，显像管5) pixel像素6) create magnetic fields6) 建立电磁场7) move the beam horizontally水平移动光束8) electron beam电子束9) emit red, green and blue light发射红、绿、蓝光10) electrical signals电信号1) satellite broadcast卫星广播2) the normal intensity signal标准亮度的信号3) be familiar with……对……很熟悉4) cable TV programs有线电视节目5) select the channel选（电视节目）频道1) reassemble the dots into a meaningful image1) 把像点重新拼成一幅有意义的图像2) second amazing feature第二个奇妙的特点3) hit the flat screen撞击平坦的屏幕4) contain three different parts含有三个不同的部分5) the three colors mix together三种颜色混合在一起（注：可编辑下载，若有不当之处，请指正，谢谢!）。
电子类-科技英语单词词汇词组-吐血总结
理论上
theoretically
假设的
hypothetically
周期的
periodically
循环的
circulatory
不可避免
inevitable
不可或缺
indispensable
不可克服
insurmountable
可忍受
sustainable
事实上
actually\practically
开发
develop
获得
obtain/arrive at
压缩
compress
迫使
compel
发生
takeplace
成立
hold
环绕
encircle
放置
put/is located
润滑
lubricate
注入
inject
拒绝
reject/refuse
表示
standfor
adjective
一般的
generally
质子
proton
中子
neutron
原子核
nucleus
轨道
orbit
原子能
atomicenergy
氧
oxygen
氢
hydrogen
碳
carbon
焦点
focalpoint/focus
焦距
focallength
反射
reflection
折射
refraction
折射率
index of refraction
衍射
数学
mathematics
算术
arithmetic
电子工程师常用英语单词
电子工程师常用英语单词Component 零件Bobbin 线轴tape 胶带Bridge 桥式整流tapping screw 自攻螺丝Cable tie 束带terminal 端子Capacitor 电容transformer(XFMR) 变压器Case 外壳transistor 电晶体Ceramic capacitor 陶瓷电容tube 套管Chip capacitor 芯片电容varistor 突波吸收器Chip resistor 芯片电阻VR (variable resistance) 可变电阻Choke 线圈washer 垫片Connector 连接器zener 齐纳Control board 基板Diode(dio) 二极管process (制程)Epoxy 脂assembly 组立Fan 风扇burn-in (B/I) 崩应FET 埸效晶体管component 零件Filter 滤波器flux 助焊剂Fuse clip 保险丝座function test 功能测试Fuse holder 保险丝座gravity 比重Glue 胶Hi-pot test 耐高压测试Heatsink 散热片insertion 插件Fuse 保险丝ORT 可靠度测试IC 集成电路packing 包装Inductor 电感solder machine 锡炉Insulator 绝缘片station 站别Jumper wire 跳线supplier/vender 厂商Label 标签temperature 温度Lock washer 接地星形垫片torque 扭距NTC 热敏电阻touch-up(T/U) 补焊Nut 螺丝帽Output cable 输出线Output wire 输出线PCB 电路板Photo couple 光藕合二极管Regulator 稳压器Resistor 电阻Rivet 柳钉Screw 螺丝Socket 插座Solder bar 锡棒Spring washer 弹簧垫片Stand-off 支柱Star washer 星形垫片Switch 开关CRT (cathode-ray tube) 示波器Anode 阳(正，板)极PROCESS (制程)Resistor(res) 电阻pre-forming 加工成型VR(variable) 可变电阻component 零件Chip resistor 芯片电阻process 制程Capacitor(cap) 电容insertion 插件Ceramic capacitor 陶磁电容solder machine 锡炉gravity 比重Transformer(X’FNR) 变压器touch-up(T/U) 补焊Bobbin 线轴burn-in(B/I) 崩应Fuse 保险丝assembly 组立Fuse holder 保险丝座torque 扭力Fuse clip 保险丝座packing 包装RTC 热敏电阻flux 助焊剂Varistor 突波吸收器Diode(dio) 二极管Photo couple 光藕合二极管Zener 齐纳Bridge diode 桥式整流Transistor 电晶体input(I/P) 输入IC 集成电路output(O/P) 输出Filter 滤波器regulation 调整FET 埸效电晶体specification 规格Regulation 稳压器ripple 涟波noise 噪声Control board 小基板noise buzz 无音protection 保护OVP 过电压保护OCP 过电流保护OPP 过功率保护no output(NOP) 无输出Tapping screw 自动螺丝broken/blow out (BRO) 烧机Nut 螺帽short 短路open 开路Spring washer 弹簧垫片voltage 电压Star washer 星形垫片current 电流Lock washer 接地星形垫片frequency 频率Output wire 输出线load 负载Output cable 输出线full load 满载Cable tie 束带low load 轻载Connector 连接器damage 损坏Rivet 铆钉oscilloscope 示波器Terminal 端子test 测试Stand-off 支柱adjust 调整Heatsink 散热片inspection 检验Insulator 绝缘体hi-pot test 高压测试Tape 胶带grounding 接地Tube 套管Label caution 标签(警告标签) Epoxy 脂Glue 胶Jumper wire 跳线Solder bar 锡棒。
电子专业英语词汇(附带有音标及注释)
单词Static静止的，静态的['stætik]Standpoint立足点Magnetism 磁场，磁力['mægnitizəm]V oltaic 伏打的[vɔl'teiik]voltag电压Patent专利['pætnt]Electromagnet电磁铁电磁体[i'lektrəu'mægnit Dc generator直流电动机Filament灯丝['filəmənt]Street lighting街道照明Polyphase 多相的['pɔlifeiz]Transmission传输[træns'miʃən]Communication通信Charge电荷Illustrate说明['iləstreit]Essential基本的[i'senʃəl]Dissipation消耗[.disi'peiʃən]V oltage source电压源Current source电流源['kʌrənt]Irrespective不考虑的[.iri'spektivMagnitude大小Potential difference电势差[pə'tenʃəlAmpere安培'æmpɛəPassive无源的'pæsivInductance电感[in'dʌktənsCapacitance电容kə'pæsitənsFarad法拉'færədDiscontinuity不连续的[.diskɔnti'nju:iti] Coulomb库伦['ku:lɔm]Diverse各种各样的[dai'və:s]Be proportional to与。
成比例Modification修改[.mɔdifi'keiʃən]Passive无缘的Discrete离散的[di'skri:t]Substrate基片['sʌbstreit]Analog模拟的['ænəlɔ:g]Pulse train脉冲序列[pʌls]Deal with处理Analog electronic systems模拟电子系统Quartz crystal石英晶体[kwɔ:ts] Conjunction连接[kən'dʒʌŋkʃən]Interval间歇['intəvəl]Plus加，正数[plʌs]Minus减去，负号，负数'mainəs] Saturate是饱和，渗透['sætʃəreit] Comparator比较器，比较电路['kɔmpəreitə] Transfer plot传输图[plɔtOperational amplifier运算放大器['æmplifaiəInput impedance输入阻抗Negative feedback负反馈Out impedance输出阻抗Gain增益[gein]Instrumentation仪表[.instrumen'teiʃən Incorporate结合[in'kɔ:pəreit]Slope斜率Coefficient系数[.kəui'fiʃənt]Particle微粒['pɑ:tikl]Regular pattern规则，形状Arrangement排列Existence存在ig'zistənsLiquid crystal display液晶显示器Swirl旋转[swə:l]Pulsator振动机[pʌl'seitəWhirlpool涡流['wə:lpu:l]Agitator stirring type搅拌机式['ædʒiteitə ['stə:riŋ] Propeller叶轮，螺旋推进器片prə'peləDrum type滚筒式drʌmProtrusion伸出[prə'tru:ʒən]Refrigerator电冰箱[ri'fridʒə.reitə]Alcohol酒精'ælkəhɔlCotton ball棉球Vaporization汽化[.veipərai'zeiʃən]Sprinkle洒'spriŋklEvaporator蒸发器[i'væpə.reitə]Exquisite优秀的['ekskwizit]Devoutly虔诚的[di'vautli]Firmware固件['fə:mwɛə]Digital age数码时代['didʒitəl]Encrypt加密[en'kript]GUI图形用户界面Vacuum tube真空管['vækjuəmCathode阴极['kæθəud]Anode阴极['ænəud]Alternating voltage交流电压Repel阻止[ri'pel]Diode二极管['daiəudRectifier tube 整流管['rektifaiəAmplifier 放大器['æmplifaiəBipolar transistor 双极性晶体管[bai'pəulə] [træn'zistəReverse bias 反向偏执[ri'viə'baiəs]Filed effect transistor 场效应管Repulsion 排斥[ri'pʌlʃən]Attraction 吸引Superimpose 双重的[.sju:pərim'pəuzConducting material 导电材料Conductivity电阻率WindCoil线圈[kɔilIntensity强度[in'tensiti]Conjunction连接[kən'dʒʌŋkʃənForward bias 正向偏置Integrated circuits 集成电路['intigreitidMagnetic field 磁场Semiconductor 半导体[.semikən'dʌktəIndicator 指示器['indikeitəPermanent 永久的['pə:mənəntCalibration 标度[.kæli'breiʃənMilliampere 毫安[.mili'æmpɛəHair spring细弹簧Milliammeter毫安表[mili'æmitəMultiplier乘法器['mʌltəplaiəRectifier整流器['rektifaiəDiagonal对角线dai'ægənlElectrodynamic 电力学的[i.lektrəudai'næmik Electrostatic 静力学的[i'lektrəu'stætik Transducer传感器[træns'dju:s]Optional 光的['ɔpʃənlDimension 尺寸[di'menʃənVision sensor视觉传感器['viʒənCategory种类['kætigəriInspection检查，视察[in'spekʃənFiber sensor光纤传感器['faibə]Fluctuate 上下摇动['flʌktjueitProximity接近prɔk'simitiDisplacement senor位移传感器Harsh 粗糙的，恶劣的[hɑ:ʃ]Ultrasonic超声波[.ʌltrə'sɔnikPowder 粉末['paudəManometer 压力机mə'nɔmitəElectronic temperature 电子温度计['tempritʃəInfrared 红外线的'infrə'red]Transducer 传感器Optical光的Transduction 换能，转换[træns'dʌkʃən Measurand 被测变量['meʒərənd Diaphragm 空光装置['daiəfræmBourbon 低音['bə:bən,'buəbənCantilever 悬臂'kæntili:və] Electromechanical 机电的i'lektrəumi'kænikəl] Fidelity 精确度fi'delitiDistortion 变形，失真[dis'tɔ:ʃən Relationship 线性关系Sensitive 灵敏性'sensitivVibration 振动，颤动vai'breiʃənHarmonics声学hɑ:'mɔniksCapacitance 电容[kə'pæsitənsInductance 电感in'dʌktəns]Inductive 感性的[in'dʌktivPotentiometer 电位器[pə.tenʃi'ɔmitəDynamic动态的[dai'næmikInfinite 无穷的['infinitQuote 引用，提供kwəut Polarity极性[pəu'læritiLithium锂['liθiəmSulphate 硫酸盐['sʌlfeit Polarize使极化['pəulə.raiz Ceramic陶瓷制品[si'ræmik Barium 钡['bɛəriəmTitanate 酯'taitəneit]Insulator绝缘体'insju.leitəImpedance阻抗im'pi:dəns Thermocouple热电偶'θə:mə'kʌpl Corrosion浸蚀腐蚀kə'rəuʒən Oxidation 氧化[.ɔksi'deiʃən Sheath护套，外壳ʃi:θ。
电子信息科学类专业必备英语单词_
access:读写；接入active:有源的；有效的adaptor:适配器address:地址addressing:寻址aerial:天线*algorithm:算法Ampere: 安培amplify:放大*amplifier: 放大器amplitude:幅度analog:模拟的*antenna:array:阵列assembly:backup:*band:barcode:base:baseband:*battery:baud:波特beam:波/*binary:bipolar:bitmap:Bluetooth:Boolean:boot:breakdown:buffer:*bus:总线buzzer:bypass:*cable:电缆*capacitor:电容器capacitance:电容(值)case:封装；大小写case-sensitive:区分大小写的casing:封装*carrier:载波cell:电池；单元*cellphone:手机cellularphone:蜂窝电话cache:高速缓存*channel:信道；频道；通道character:字符characteristic:特征的*charge:电荷；充电*chip:芯片*circuit:电路*code:码；代码；编码*sourcecodes:源代码codec:编码解码器coding:编码collector:集电极*clock:时钟*communication:通信;交通compatible:兼容的) decupling:去耦default:缺席；默认值definition:清晰度；分辨力*demodulation:解调*design:设计detection:检波；解调；探测device:设备；元件die:晶片；晶粒；小片dielectric:电介质的；绝缘的*digital:数字的；数码的*diode:二极管direct-coupled:直接耦合的discrete:分离的；分立的discrimination:分辨率；识别力discriminator:鉴别器；鉴频器*disk:磁盘distortion:失真distributed:分布式的document:文件domesticappliances:家用电器drift:漂移drive:驱动*driver:驱动器；驱动程序dual-in-line:双列直插duplex:双工edge:边沿edit:编辑electric:electron:emitter:entropy:熵envelop:equation:Ethernet:fade:衰落facsimile:feedback:*filter:firewall:软件)flashmemory:闪存frame:帧*frequency频率*fuse:保险丝*gain: 增益gateway:网关generator:发电机；发生器*glassfiber:玻璃纤维hacker:黑客*image:图像*impedance:阻抗impulse:冲激*inductor:电感器inductance:电感(量)*information:信息infrastructure:基础设施*input:输入installation:安装*instruction:指令*instrument:仪器integer:整型数*integratedcircuit:集成电路(芯片)；IC interactive:交互式的*interface:接口*interrupt:中断*motor:电动机；马达；汽车；汽艇*multimedia:多媒体multiplex:多路复用mutualconductance:互导*network:网络networkedcomputing:网络计算*noise:噪音nominal:标称的；名义上的offset:补偿；偏离opencircuit:开路*opticalfiber:光学纤维opto-:光-oscillation:振荡*oscillator:振荡器*oscilloscope:示波器*output:输出overflow:溢出overhead:开销overload:1.过载；2.重载package:包panel:面板*passive:无源的peripheral:（计算机）外围设备*phase:相位pin:管脚pliers:plotter:*plug:插头*power:*printer:probe:(process:projector:*pulse:quartz:radar:雷达*radio:1.realtime:receive:*receiver:*record:rectifier:*relay:refresh:register:resin:松香resistance:电阻(量)*resistor:电阻(器) resolution:分辨率；解析率resonate:谐振response:响应route:（PCB）布线router:路由器sample:样本；样品；采样*satellite:卫星saturation:饱和scan:扫描*scanner:扫描仪；天线*screen:1.屏幕；2.屏蔽screw:螺丝钉screwdriver:螺丝刀*semiconductor:半导体serialno:序列号series:级数；串联settopbox:机顶盒sharing:共享shielding:屏蔽shortcircuit:短路*signal:信号*silicon:硅*video:视频Volt:伏特*voltage:电压wafer:晶片；硅片；晶圆Watt瓦特wave:波waveformgenerator:波形发生器waveguide:波导wavelength:波长wire:线；导线*wireless:无线的adder?加法器?and?gate?与门audio?amplifier?音频放大器comparator?比较器?DC-coupled?直流耦合的discrete?离散的emitter?coupled?logic?发射极耦合电路?fidelity?保真度?flip－flop?触发器mixer?混合器，混频器?modulator?故障，失灵opertional?amplifier?运算放大器radio?frequency?amplifier?射频放大器?anode?阳极bais?偏压cathode?dope?掺杂electrode?field－grid?photocell?sensor?triode?acronym?assembler?bit?bug?byte?decoder?译码器graghical?user?interface?图形用户界面?icon?图标，像标?instruction?register?指令寄存器?machine?code?机器码?menory?location?存储单元program?counter?程序计数器?专业英语词汇静态电阻(n.)staticresistance2.动态电阻(n.)dynamicresistance3.感抗(n.)inductivereactance4.容抗(n.)capacitivereactance5.阻抗(n.)impedance6.导纳(n.)admittance7.电子电路(n.)electroniccircuitry8.二端元件(n.)two-terminalelement9.电压降(n.)voltagedrop10.毫安(n.)milliampere11.微伏(n.)microvolt12.纳米(n.)nanometer13皮法(n.)picofarad14千克(n.)kilogram15兆欧(n.)megohm16电介质(n.)dielectric17线圈(n.)coil18磁场(n.)magnetfield19电场(n.)electricfield20电荷守恒(n.)electricchargeconservation/conservation?of?electriccharge21节点(n.)node22回路(n.)loop23正极(n.)positivepolarity/anode24负极(n.)negativepolarity/cathode25三角函数(n.)trigonometricfunction26正弦(n.)sine27余弦(n.)cosine28阶跃函数(n.)stepfunction29脉冲函数(n.)impulsefunction30静态响应(n.)staticresponse31稳态过程(n.)steadyprocess32瞬态分析(n.)transientanalysis33时变的(adj.)time-variant34是不变的(adj.)time-invariant35频域(n.)frequencydomain36时域(n.)timedomain37超前网络(n.)leadnetwork38滞后网络(n.)lagnetwork39频带宽度(n.)bandwidth40半导体(n.)semiconductor41微波(n.)microwave42声纳(n.)SONAR(soundnavigationandranging)43雷达(n.)RADAR(radiodetectingandranging)44只读存储器(n.)ROM(readonlymemory)45随机(存取)存储器(n.)randomaccessmemory46交流电(n.)AC(alternatingcurrent)47直流电负电子混频器转换增益民用波段音频]增益负反馈变换损耗积分电路。
电子信息科学类专业必备英语单词
access: 读写；接入active: 有源的；有效的adaptor: 适配器address: 地址addressing: 寻址aerial: 天线* algorithm: 算法Ampere: 安培amplify: 放大* amplifier: 放大器amplitude: 幅度analog: 模拟的analog-to-digital converter: 模数转换器 * antenna: 天线array: 阵列assembly: 组件assembly language: 汇编语言asynchronous: 异步的attenuation: 衰减* automation: 自动化backup: 备份* band: 波段；频段barcode: 条形码base: 基础；基极baseband: 基带* battery: 电池baud: 波特beam: 波/光束* binary: 二进制bipolar: 双极性bitmap: 位图Bluetooth: 蓝牙技术Boolean: 布尔型的；逻辑类型的boot: 引导；启动breakdown: 击穿brightness: 亮度buffer: 缓冲器* bus: 总线buzzer: 蜂鸣器bypass: 旁路* cable: 电缆* capacitor: 电容器capacitance: 电容(值)case: 封装；大小写case-sensitive: 区分大小写的casing: 封装* carrier: 载波cell: 电池；单元* cell phone: 手机cellular phone: 蜂窝电话cache: 高速缓存* channel: 信道；频道；通道character: 字符characteristic: 特征的* charge: 电荷；充电 * chip: 芯片* circuit: 电路* code: 码；代码；编码* source codes: 源代码codec: 编码解码器coding: 编码collector: 集电极* clock: 时钟* communication: 通信; 交通compatible: 兼容的compensation: 补偿competition: 竞争* compile: 编译compiler: 编译器complex: 复数* component: 元器件；成分* computer: 计算机concurrency: 并发* conductor: 导体* connector: 连接器；插接件console: 控制台constant: 恒定的* consumable: 耗材* consumer electronics: 消费类电子(产品) converter: 转换器* counter: 计数器couple: 耦合cordless phone: 无绳电话crosstalk: 串音；交叉干扰* crystal: 晶体* current: 电流* cursor: 光标cutoff: 截止cyberspace: 网络空间；虚拟空间cutter: 剪子；(剪线)钳子data: 数据* debug: 调试程序；除错* decimal: 十进制的；小数点的decupling: 去耦default: 缺席；默认值definition: 清晰度；分辨力* demodulation: 解调* design: 设计detection: 检波；解调；探测device: 设备；元件die: 晶片；晶粒；小片dielectric: 电介质的；绝缘的* digital: 数字的；数码的* diode: 二极管direct-coupled: 直接耦合的discrete: 分离的；分立的discrimination: 分辨率；识别力discriminator: 鉴别器；鉴频器* disk: 磁盘distortion: 失真distributed: 分布式的document: 文件domestic appliances: 家用电器drift: 漂移drive: 驱动* driver: 驱动器；驱动程序dual-in-line: 双列直插duplex: 双工edge: 边沿edit: 编辑* electricity: 电；电流；电学electric: 电的；导电的；用电的；电动的 * electrical: 电的；电气科学的electrician: 电工electron: 电子* electronic: 电子的* electronics: 电子学electromagnetic field: 电磁场electromagnetic waves: 电磁波embedded system: 嵌入式系统emitter: 发射极encryption: 编密码；加密entropy: 熵envelop: 包络equalization: 均衡equation: 方程* equipment: 设备Ethernet: 以太网fabrication: 制造；组装fade: 衰落facsimile: 传真feedback: 反馈* filter: 滤波器firewall: 防火墙firmware: 固件（存储在只读存储器中的软件)flash memory: 闪存frame: 帧* frequency 频率* fuse: 保险丝* gain: 增益gateway: 网关generator: 发电机；发生器* glass fiber: 玻璃纤维hacker: 黑客* image: 图像* impedance: 阻抗impulse: 冲激* inductor: 电感器inductance: 电感(量)* information: 信息infrastructure: 基础设施* input: 输入installation: 安装* instruction: 指令* instrument: 仪器 integer: 整型数* integrated circuit: 集成电路(芯片)；IC interactive: 交互式的* interface: 接口* interrupt: 中断inverter: 反向器；非门* information technology: 信息技术; IT jamming: 干扰* laser: 激光layout: 布置；布局lead: 1. 引线；连线；2.铅line: 线路link: 连接；链路；* load: 负载magnitude: （复数的）模；幅度manufacture: 制造matrix: 矩阵measure: 测量；测度；措施* measurement: 测量mechatronics: 机电一体化；机械电子学* message: 消息meter: 仪表microcontroller: 微控制器* microphone: 麦克风* microprocessor: 微处理器* microwave: 微波* mobile phone: 移动电话model: 模型；型号module: 模块；组件modulate: 调制* modulation: 调制* modem: 调制解调器* monitor: 监视器* motor: 电动机；马达；汽车；汽艇* multimedia: 多媒体multiplex: 多路复用mutual conductance: 互导* network: 网络networked computing: 网络计算* noise: 噪音nominal: 标称的；名义上的offset: 补偿；偏离open circuit: 开路* optical fiber: 光学纤维opto-: 光-oscillation: 振荡* oscillator: 振荡器* oscilloscope: 示波器* output: 输出overflow: 溢出overhead: 开销overload: 1. 过载；2.重载package: 包panel: 面板* passive: 无源的peripheral: （计算机）外围设备* phase: 相位pin: 管脚pliers: 钳子；老虎钳；手钳 plotter: 绘图仪* plug: 插头polarization: 极化potentiometer: 电位器* power: 功率；动力* power supply: 电源* printer: 打印机probe: (示波器)探头process: 过程；进程processing: 处理* programme: 程序projector: 投影仪* pulse: 脉冲quartz: 石英radar: 雷达* radio: 1. 无线电传送real time: 实时receive: 接收* receiver: 接收机* record: 记录rectifier: 整流器；检波器* relay: 继电器；中继；转播； refresh: 刷新register: 注册；寄存器* regulator: 稳压器* remote sensing: 遥感resin: 松香resistance: 电阻(量)* resistor: 电阻(器)resolution: 分辨率；解析率 resonate: 谐振response: 响应route: （PCB）布线router: 路由器sample: 样本；样品；采样* satellite: 卫星saturation: 饱和scan: 扫描* scanner: 扫描仪；天线* screen: 1. 屏幕；2. 屏蔽screw: 螺丝钉screwdriver: 螺丝刀* semiconductor: 半导体serial no: 序列号 series: 级数；串联set top box: 机顶盒sharing: 共享shielding: 屏蔽short circuit: 短路* signal: 信号* silicon: 硅simulation: 模拟* software: 软件* socket: 插座solder: 焊锡；焊接source: 源；源极* spare: 备件* spectrum 谱；频谱* specification: 指标storage: 存储* switch: 开关；交换synchronism: 同步* system: 系统* technology: 技术* telecommunication: 电信* telegraph: 电报* telephone: 电话* television: 电视* terminal: 终端；集散地* transformer: 变压器* transistor: 晶体三极管* transmission: 传输* transmitter: 发射机* transportation: 运输trig: 触发tune: 调谐update: 更新upgrade: 升级vacuum tube: 真空管；电子管* video: 视频Volt: 伏特* voltage: 电压wafer: 晶片；硅片；晶圆Watt 瓦特wave: 波waveform generator: 波形发生器 waveguide: 波导wavelength: 波长wire: 线；导线* wireless: 无线的adder 加法器and gate 与门audio amplifier 音频放大器comparator 比较器DC-coupled 直流耦合的discrete 离散的emitter coupled logic 发射极耦合电路fidelity 保真度flip－flop 触发器mixer 混合器，混频器modulator 故障，失灵opertional amplifier 运算放大器radio frequency amplifier 射频放大器superconductiong 超导电的video amplifier 视频放大器zener diode 稳压二极管active element 有源元件anode 阳极attributable 可归属的bais 偏压cathode 阴极current intensity 电流强度dope 掺杂electrode 电极field－effect transistor 场效应管grid 格子，栅极magnetic field 磁场monolithic 独石的，整体的，单片的passive component 无源元件photocell 光电管光电池sensor 传感器triode 三极真空管unipededly 无阻的，不受阻的abstract code 抽象码acronym 缩写字assembler 汇编程序，汇编器assembly language 汇编语言bit （二进制）位，比特bug 故障，错误byte 字节，位元组central processing unit 中央处理器decoder 译码器graghical user interface 图形用户界面icon 图标，像标instruction register 指令寄存器machine code 机器码menory location 存储单元program counter 程序计数器专业英语词汇静态电阻(n.) static resistance 2.动态电阻(n.)dynamic resistance 3.感抗(n.) inductive reactance 4.容抗(n.) capacitive reactance 5. 阻抗(n.) impedance 6. 导纳(n.) admittance 7. 电子电路(n.) electronic circuitry 8. 二端元件(n.) two-terminal element 9. 电压降(n.) voltage drop 10. 毫安(n.) milliampere 11.微伏(n.) microvolt 12.纳米(n.) nanometer 13皮法(n.) picofarad 14千克(n.) kilogram 15兆欧(n.) megohm 16电介质(n.) dielectric 17线圈(n.) coil18磁场(n.) magnet field19电场(n.) electric field20电荷守恒(n.) electric charge conservation / conservation of electric charge21节点(n.) node22回路(n. ) loop23正极(n.) positive polarity / anode 24负极(n.) negative polarity / cathode 25三角函数(n.) trigonometric function 26正弦(n.) sine27余弦(n.) cosine 28阶跃函数(n.) step function29脉冲函数(n.) impulse function30静态响应(n.) static response 31稳态过程(n.) steady process32瞬态分析(n.) transient analysis33时变的(adj.) time-variant34是不变的(adj.) time-invariant35频域(n.) frequency domain36时域(n.) time domain37超前网络(n.) lead network38滞后网络(n.) lag network39频带宽度(n.) bandwidth 40半导体(n.) semiconductor 41微波(n.) microwave42声纳(n.) SONAR(sound navigation and ranging)43雷达(n.) RADAR(radio detecting and ranging)44只读存储器(n.) ROM(read only memory)45随机(存取)存储器(n.) random access memory46交流电(n.) AC(alternating current)47直流电(n.) DC(direct current)48发光二极管(n.) LED(light emitting diode)49正电子(n.) positron50负电子(n.) negatron 51变压器(n.) transforme52接收机(n.) receiver 53发射机(n.) transmitter 54放大器(n.) amplifier 55本振器(n.) local oscillator56滤波器(n.) filter 57混频器(n.) mixer 58解调器(n.) demodulator 59衰减器(n.) attenuator 60锁相环合成器(n.) phase-locked loop synthesizer 61检波器(n.) detector 62反相器(n.) inverter 63窄带的(n.) narrow-band 64旁(频)带(n.) sideband 65差频(n.) difference frequency 66和频(n.) sum frequency 67中频(n.) intermediate frequency 68射频, 无线电频率(n.) Radio Freqency 69次要频率(n.) second frequency 70噪声系数[指数] (n.) noise figure 71调谐电路(n.) tuned circuit 72镜象信号(n.) image signal 73寄生信号(n.) spurious signal 74自动增益控制(n.) AGC=Automatic Gain Control75自动频率控制(n.) AFC=automatic frequency control76转换增益(n.) conversion gain 77噪声级(n.) noise level 78调幅(n.) amplitude modulation 79调频(n.) frequency modulation 80波段转换(n.) band switching 81等幅波(n.) Constant Wave 82民用波段(n.) Citizen Band 83灵敏度(n.) sensitivity 84调频立体声广播(n.) FM stereo broadcasting 85音频(n.) audio frequency 86背景噪声(n.) background noise87频率公差, 容许频偏(n.) frequency tolerance 88交叉调制(n.) crossmodulation 89平方律传递特性(n.) square law transfer characteristic90二次谐波(n.) second harmonic 91变换[变频]增益(n.) conversion gain 92噪声因子(n.) noise factor 93变形,失真，畸变(n.) distortion 94负反馈(n.) negative feedback 95电荷载流子(n.) charge carrier 96捕获比(n.) capture ratio 97变换损耗(n.) conversion loss 98噪声带宽(n.) noise bandwidth 99干扰信号(n.) interfering signal 100积分电路(n.) integrated circuit 101晶体管(n.) transistor 102调试(n.) debugging 103数字电路(n.) digital circuit 104模拟电路(n.) analog circuit 105“与”门(n.) NOT gate 106“非”门(n.) AND gate 107发射极(n.) emitter 108基极(n.) base 109集电极(n.) collector 110饱和(n.) saturation 111传递延迟(n.) propagation delay 112功耗(n.) power consumption。
电子专业英语单词
convert 使转换, 转换inconvenient 不便, 有困难的transformer 变压器rectifier 整流器unidirectional 单向的, 单向性的parameter 参数, 参量apparatus 设备, 器械, 仪器Precision 精度, 精确, 精密度external 外部的, 客观的commercially 商业上multimeter 万用表instrument 仪器ammeter 安培表ohmmeter 欧姆表analog 模拟的Needle 指针Display 显示Disconnect 断开Infinite 无限的, 无穷的Reverse 相反的Pin 针, 管脚, 针Precaution 预防, 留心, 警示Risk 风险, 危险Power 供以动力, 激励is supposed to 应该take precautions 釆取预防措施voltage ranges 电压范围input impedance 输入阻抗Oscilloscope 示波器Trouble -shoot 故障探测Monitor 监视, 监听Production -line 流水线, 生产线General -purpose 通用的Special -purpose 专用的Probe 探针, 调查Attenuator 衰减器Glowing 发光的Phosphor 荧光粉Trigger 触发器Accommodate 容纳Incoming 接踵而来的Cathode ray tube 阴极射线管Vertical system 垂直系统vertical deflection plates 垂直偏转板vertical sweep 垂直扫描Horizontal system 水平系统horizontal sweep 水平扫描Ramp time base signal 锯齿波时基信号reception 接收satisfactory 令人满意的abstract 取出, 吸收rectify 整流separate 隔开, 分开detection 检波demodulation 解调In addition 此外modulation 调制arrangement 装置Audio -frequency 音频amplification 放大Radio -frequency 射频output 输出average 平均的radiate 发射amplitude 振幅flux 磁通response 响应cut across 横切emerge 出现reactance 电抗amplitude-modulated 调幅的resonance 谐振Constant -amplitude 等幅equipment 设备stage 级discriminate 区别operating voltage 工作电压selective 有选择的feed 供给suitably 适当地main supply 电源adjust 调整regulate 调整locate 位于demodulate 解调reject 排斥, 去掉aerial 天线replica 复制品approach 接近appearance 出现, 外观limitation 限制, 局限性photograph 照片monochrome 单色, 单色的abridged 削减的, 删节的dimension 尺寸, 尺度, 维(数) sensation 感觉, 感情, 感动hue 色调, 色彩stereoscopic 有立体感的luminance 亮度ultimate 最终的, 最后的complementary 补充的, 补足的cyan 蓝绿色, 青色medium 媒体, 媒介; 中间的teleprinter 电传打字机characteristic 特性, 特征distortion 变形, 失真telegraph 电报机, 电报; 打电话multiplexing 多路技术analog techniques 模拟技术amplitude 振幅modulation 调制hierarchy 层次bandwidth 带宽compromise 折衷synchronize 同步simultaneously 同时地reconstitute 重组intermediate 中间的; 媒介optical fiber 光纤convey 搬运, 转让transfer 移动, 传递, 转移superimpose 添加, 双重electromagnetic wave 电磁波microwave 微波conversion 变换, 转化semiconductor 半导体diode 二极管photodiode 光电二极管, 光敏二极管phototransistor 光电晶体管, 光敏二极管photoconductor 光电导体, 光电导元件discrete 离散的implement 工具, 器具; 实现encode 编码avalanche photodiode(APD) 雪崩发光二极管front-end amplifier 前置放大器equalizer 均衡器decode 解码, 译码cordless telephone 无绳电话duplex 双方的handset 手机transceiver 无线电收发机subscriber 订户paging receiver [riˈsi:və](=pager) 寻呼机cellular telephone 移动电话cellular telephone system 蜂窝电话系统accommodate 向……提供, 容纳geographicmobile switching center (MSC) 移动交换中心circuitry 电路, 线路。
电子工程专业英语单词
电子工程专业英语单词电子工程专业英语单词导语：电子工程的`专业英语单词有哪些?下面是YJBYS店铺整理的电子工程专业英语单词，希望对你有用!alumina ceramic 氧化铝陶瓷aluminum alloy wire 铝合金线aluminum arrester 铝避雷器aluminum bus 铝母线aluminum cable 铝芯电缆aluminum cable connector 铝线连接器aluminum cable steel reinforced 钢芯铝线aluminum foil 铝箔aluminum sheathed cable 铝包电缆aluminum solder 铝焊剂aluminum steel cable 钢铝线aluminum wire 铝线amalgam 汞齐amber 琥珀amber mica 琥珀云母ambient temperature 周围温度ambiguity 模糊度ambiguous function 模糊函数ammeter 安培计ammeter shunt 电另分流amorphous carbon 无定形碳amorphous semiconductor 非晶形半导体amortisseur 阻尼器减震器amortisseur winding 阻尼绕组amount of information 信息量amperage 安培数ampere 安ampere balance 安培秤ampere bridge 开尔芬秤ampere conductors 安培导体ampere hour 安时ampere hour capacity 安培小时容量ampere hour efficiency 安时效率ampere hour meter 安时表ampere second 安培秒ampere turns 安匝数ampere windings 安匝数ampere's law 安培定律ampere's right handed screw rule 安培右手螺旋定则amperemeter 安培计amphoteric electrolyte 两性电解质amplidyne 微场电机放大器amplification 放大amplification constant 放大系数amplification degree 放大率amplification factor 放大系数amplifier 放大器amplifying circuit 放大电路amplifying tube 放大管amplifying vibrograph 放大式示振器amplifying winding 放大绕组amplitude 振幅amplitude characteristic 振幅特性amplitude control 振幅控制amplitude damping factor 振幅衰减率amplitude delay 振幅延迟amplitude distortion characterristic 振幅失真特性amplitude distortion factor 振幅失真因数amplitude fading 振幅衰减amplitude frequency characteristic 振幅频率特性amplitude lag 振幅延迟amplitude locus 振幅轨迹amplitude margin 振幅余量amplitude modulated oscillations 调幅振动amplitude modulation 调幅amplitude of damped oscillations 衰减振荡振幅amplitude of forced oscillations 强迫振荡振幅amplitude of free oscillations 自由振荡振幅amplitude of harmonic oscillations 谐波振荡振幅amplitude of oscillation 振荡振幅amplitude of signal 信号振幅amplitude permeability 振幅磁导率amplitude phase characteristic 幅度相位特性amplitude ratio 振幅比amplitude resonance 振幅共振amplitude response 振幅响应analog computation 模拟计算analog computer 模拟计算机analog control 模似控制analog controller 模似控制器analog data recorder 模拟数据记录器analog digital control 模拟数字控制analog digital converter 模拟数字转换器analog digital switch 模拟数字开关analog information 相似信息analog input 相似输入analog instrument 相似仪器相似七analog multiplier 模拟乘法器analog output 相似输出analog principle 相似原理analog processing 相似处理analog quantity 相似量analog sensor 相似传感器analog signal 模拟信号analog simulation 相似模拟analogy 模拟analyser 分析器analysis 分析analysis of stability 稳定分析anchor 锚anchor block 地锚anchor bolt 基础螺栓anchor clamp 拉线夹板anchor ear 桩环anchor insulator 拉桩绝缘子anchor pole 拉线杆anchor strut 撑杆anchorage shoe 拉线固定装置anemometer 风速表anemometry 风速测定法angle 角angle bar 角铁angle bracket 角撑架angle modulation 掂angle of arrival 到达角angle of extinction 消弧角angle of ignition 点火角angle of incidence 入射角angle of lag 滞后角angle of lead 超前角angle of loss 损失角angle of protection 保护角angle of radiation 辐射角angle of rotation 旋转角angle pole 转角杆angle steel 角铁angle support 转角支杆angle tower 转角塔angstrom 埃angular acceleration 角加速度angular deviation 角偏移angular displacement 角位移angular frequency 角频率angular moment 转动力矩angular momentum 角动量angular oscillations 角振荡angular phase difference 角相位差angular velocity 角速度aniline resin 苯胺尸animal electricity 动物电anion 阴离子anisotropic conductor 各向异性导体anisotropic dielectric 各向异性电介质annealed aluminum wire 软铝线annealed copper wire 软铜线annealed wire 退火线annealing 退火annihilation 消灭annual expense 年经费annual load curve 年负载曲线annual load factor 年负载率annual maximum demand 年最大需量annual output of energy 年能量输出annual variation 年变annular electromagnet 环形电磁铁annular gap 环形隙annunciator 表号器anode 阳极anode battery 阳极电池anode circuit 阳极电路anode current 阳极电流anode dark space 阳极暗区anode drop 阳极电压降anode effect 阳极效应anode fall 阳极电压降anode layer 阳极溶层anode plate 阳极板anolyte 阳极液anomalous behavior 反常行为answer signal 回答信号antenna 天线antenna lead in 天线引入线antenna noise 天线噪声antenna power 天线功率antenna tower 天线塔antenna tuning coil 天线党线圈anthracite 无烟煤anti induction network 抗感应网络anticipatory analysis 超前分析anticoincidence analyzer 反重合分析器anticoincidence circuit 反重合电路anticorona clamp 防晕线夹anticorona ring 防晕环anticorrosive agent 防蚀剂antiferroelectrics 反铁电体antiferromagnetic material 反铁磁材料antiferromagnetic resonance 反铁磁共振antiferromagnetism 反铁磁性【电子工程专业英语单词】。
电子英语单词
Lesson1晶体管transistor 二极管diode 非线性的nonlinear 半导体semiconductor电阻器resistor 电容器capacitor 变压器transformer 扩音器、放大器amplifier主板mother board 布尔代数Boolean algebra 大规模集成large-scale integration集成电路integrated circuit 线性时不变系统linear time invariant systemsLesson2比例的proportional 乘法器multiplier 电介质、绝缘体dielectric 感应器inductors偏斜、偏转、偏差deflection 线性元件linear device 并联连接in parallel with绝缘电阻the insulation resistanceLesson3交叉点junction 阳极anode 阴极cathode 不相关的irrelevant 终端terminal发射器emitter 校准、调节regulate 绝缘体、绝热器insulator 示波镜oscilloscope增益gain 泄漏，渗漏leakage 正向偏置forward biased P-N结P-N junction金属氧化物半导体MOS（metal-oxide semiconductor）MOS晶体管MOS transistor增强型和耗尽型enhancement and exhausted 集成电路integrated circuitsLesson4波形waveform 模拟analog 数字的digital 灯泡bulb 格子grid 水平的horizontal垂直的vertical 轴axis 振幅amplitude 衰减attenuation 万用表multimeter分贝decibel 转换器converter 图像显示设备 a graph-displaying device阴极射线管the cathode-ray tube 双踪示波器dual-trace oscilloscope输出电压峰峰值peak-to-peak output voltage 正弦波sine wave 三角波triangle wave 方波square wavesLesson5脉冲pulse 通用电子逻辑模拟程序Programme of Universal Logic Simulation for Electronics 代数学algebra 振荡器oscillator 正弦曲线的sinusoidal 反馈feedback 滤波器filter整流器rectifier 带阻滤波器band-stop filterLesson6数字系统number systems 逻辑运算logical operation 组合逻辑门combining logic gates Lesson7触发器Flip-flop 边缘触发的edge-triggered 数据处理data-processing 半周期half-cycles Lesson8小规模集成电路Small-scale integration 中规模集成电路Medium-scale integration大规模集成电路Large-scale integration 很大规模集成电路Very large-scale integration超大规模集成电路Ultra large-scale integration 摩尔定律Moore’s Law硬件描述语言hardware description languageLesson9对数logarithm 生物工程学bio-engineering 傅立叶变换the Fourier transform快速傅里叶变换Fast Fourier Transform 快速傅里叶变换Lesson10汇编语言指令assembly language instructions。
电子类常用英文单词_电子厂常用英文
1.生產規格 1.1BOM:料表 1.2S/N:生產注意 1.3:ES :電氣規格 1.4:PK:電路圖 1.5:PD:外觀尺寸Example:DPS-ES:Input character 輸入特性 1.1Input 輸入電壓 1.2Input 輸入頻率 1.3Max 最大輸入 1.4Inrush 突增電流 1.5Efficenc 效率:6（指115/Noise test 雜訊測試 Static output 靜態輸出Dynamic 動態輸出 Rise time DC 輸出 Hold up time DC 輸出Protectio n:保護OVP(ove 過電壓保OPP(ove 過功率保OCP(ove 過電流保OTP(ove 過溫度保 Short circuit 短路保護Hi-pot(diele 耐電壓測 1.1Primary 初級對次 1.2Primary 初級對地 1.3Secondar 次級對地 1.4Insulatio 絕緣阻抗 1.5Leakage 漏電流Electrical 常用單regulatio n 調voltage /current ripple /noise /frequenc y / load no power (NOP ）full load /low load broken /blow out damage /adjust open /short oscillosc opeSPEC(規格）常model:機種revision:版本issued date:P/N:品名，discrption : 說remark:備注reported by:checked by:approved by:2.FN(fact orynoice):工廠變更通知 /ECN(En gineering change notice)工程變更 2.1 FN 實施方式：Immediat ed change 立即變更Running change电子类常用英文單詞2.2ECN: oldrev.(舊版本）newrev.(新版本）drawingno /customer/(圖號 / 客戶 / 變更依據)3.Department3.1MFG:manufacturi制造 3.1.1AI: auto insertion 自動插件3.1.2preformi加工3.1.3 SMD 自動粘著3.2 QA:qualityassurance品保3.2.1 VQA 進料品質保證3.2.2PQC ,FQC 製程品管3.2.3Calibrati on , safety 儀校，安規3.3 PE:production engineeri 制造工程3.3.1TE:test engineeri 測試工程3.3.2 ME:mechanical engineeri 機械工程3.3.3 IE:industrial engineeri 工業工程3.4HR:huma n 人力資源3.5Material物料 3.5.1PC:productioncontrol生管 3.5.2purchasin采購 3.5.3warehous倉庫 3.6ENG:engineering工程 3.6.1documen t 資料中心4. Safety4.1UL(Unde rwriters Laborato ries)美國保險協會實驗室4.2 CSA(Canadian Standard s Associati 加拿大標準協會4.3 TUV 德國技術監護協會4.4 VDE 德國電氣標準4.5 NEMKO 挪威電氣標準4.6 DEMKO 丹麥電氣標準4.7CCEE(C hina Commiss ion for Conformi ty中國電工產品認證委員會Certification ofElectronialEquipment)4.8 CCIB(Ch inaCommod ity Inspectio n 中國商品檢驗局5. Other 其他FAX(傳真): date,to,f m,subject ,dear,TK S,bestFAR: issue,des cription,c orrective action,pr eventive action, analysis, defect,fai lure,supp lier/vend ISO:Inter nation Organiza tion for Standardi zation 國際標準化組織Quality Manual:品質手冊Procedu re: 作業程序Quality policy:QualityReliabilityExcellence品質至上信賴第一追求卓越Contraction(縮寫)6.Voca bulary:詞AQL:acceptqualitylecer允收水準ATS:autotestsystem自動測試系統6.1 contraction 縮寫CR:critical嚴重6.2 compon ent 零件ESD:electrostaticdischarge靜電放電6.3 process 制程FET:fieldeffectivetransistor場效電晶體6.4electric al電氣ICT: in-circuiltest線路測試6.5time 時間MA:major主要6.6 ver 動詞MI:minor次要6.7 non 名詞MRB:materialreciewboard不良材料審核組6.8 color 顏色NTC:negativetemperatirecharacteristic熱敏電阻O/I:operationinstruction工作指導書PWM:pulsewidthmodification脈波寬調整S/N:seriesnumber序號PDP C: proc ess, decision ,pro gra m,c hart SMD:surfacemountingdevice表面沾著QC CA: qual ity cont rol circl e activitie s 品管圈活動WIP:work inprogress半成品(工作進行中)CW QC: com pan y-wid e qual itycont rol 全面品管JIT: justin timeQC CA: qual ity cont rol circl e activitie s 品管圈活動IR:infra-red紅外線的CW QC: com pan y-wid e qual itycont rol全面品管bobbin線軸shield背板bridge橋式整流triode三極管cable束帶tape膠布capactit電容screw自攻螺case外殼screw機械螺ceramic陶瓷電容termina端子chip晶片電容transfor變壓器chip晶片電阻transist電晶體choke線圈tube套管connect連接器varistor突波吸control基板VR(vari可變電diode二極體washer墊片epoxy樹脂zener齊納fan風扇ProcesFET場效電晶assembl組立filter濾波器burn-崩應fuse保險絲compon零件fuse保險絲底flux助焊劑fuse 保險絲底functio 功能測glue 膠gravity 比重heatsin 散熱片Hi-pot 耐高壓IC集成電路insertio 插件inducto 電感ORT 可靠度insulato 絕緣片packing 包裝jumper 跳線solder 錫爐label 標簽station 站別lock 接地唾形supplier 廠商NTC 熱敏電阻tempera 溫度nut 螺絲帽humidit 濕度output 輸出線torque 扭距output 輸出線touch-補焊(二PCB 電路板Time(photo 光藕合二Jan.(Jan 一月regulato 穩壓器Feb.(Fe 二月resistor 電阻Mar.(M 三月ricer 鉚釘Apr.(A 四月screw 螺絲May 五月socket 插座Jun.(Ju 六月solder 錫棒Jul.(Jul 七月sping 彈簧墊片Aug.(A 八月stand-支柱Sept.(S 九月star 星形墊片Oct.(Oc 十月switch 開關Nov.(N 十一月Dec.(D 十二月8.Timafter 在……之後month 月份before 在……period 期間date 日期quarter 季layout 設計圖since 從…..location 位置week周manage 經理method 方法9.Ver(model 機種change 改變noise 噪音check 檢查operato 作業員come 來pallet 棧板damage 損傷paper 紙張find 發現plan 設劃fix 修理position 位置go 去proble 問題happen 發生procedu 程序improv 改善product 產品insert 插入product 生產issue 發行record 記錄make 做,使remark 備注pay 付給report 報告produce 產生require 要求provide 提供sample 樣品receive 收到target 目標replace 代替technici 技術員send 發出trace (基板)線take 拿,采取waybill運貨單touch 踫觸wind 纏(盤,卷)LED 發光二極tubber 腳墊TEFLO 鐵弗龍套10.Non(名11.Col or(顏action 動作,措施black 黑色analysis 分析blue 藍色conditio 條件brown 棕色data 資料gold 金色defect 缺點gray 灰色disposit 處置green 綠色enginee 工程師orange 橙色failure 失敗red 紅色file 文件夾silver 銀色inspect檢驗員violet(p 紫色white 白色yellow黃色Spe cific BO M:Spe ES: Elec PK: Sch ema tic电PD: Phy sical dim ensi on外观尺ES: Inpu t char acte ristic s输Inpu t volta ge rang e输入电压Inpu t freq uen cy rang e输Max . inpu t AC curr ent最大输入Inru sh curr ent (col d start )突增电流(冷开60% Min. At nom inal line 效率: 60% ,一般电压(指除非另有说Nois e test噪声测Stati c outp ut char acte ristic s静态输出特Dyn amic outp ut char acte ristic s动态输出Rise timeDC 输出电压上升DC 输出电压持续时间Prot ectio n:OVP (ove r volta ge prot ectio n)过电OPP (ove r pow er prot ectio n )过功OC P (ove r curr ent prot ectio n)OTP (ove r tem p. prot ectio n)过Shor t circu it prot ectio n短路保c with stand volta ge) 耐电4.1 Prim ary to seco ndar yAC TO DC 初级对4.2 Prim ary to safe ty grou ndAC TO FG 初级4.3 Sec ond ary to safe ty grou nd DC TO FG 次级4.4 Insul atio n resis tanc e绝缘阻4.5 Lea kag e curr ent 漏电SPE C (规格)常用单词el:机种revis ion:版本issu ed date : 发P/n: 品名desc ripti on:说明rem ark:备注Rep orte d by:草拟chec ked by:审核appr ove 2. FN (fact ory notic e):生产通知／ECN (eng inee ring cha nge notic e)工程变更通2.1 FN: Imm edia ted cha nge 立即变更Run ning cha nge 自然切换ECN : old rev. new rev.draw ing no.cust ome r alter atio n旧版本新版本图号客户变3.De part men t 部3.1 MF G: man ufac turin 3.1.1 AI: auto inse rtion自动插3.1. 2 pref ormi ng3.1. 3 SM D3.2 QA: quali ty assu ranc e进料品3.2. 2 PQ C,F QC3.2. 3 Cali brati on , safe ty仪3.3 PE: prod uctio n engi neer ing制造工程3.3. 1 TE: test engi neer ing测3.3. 2 ME: mec hani cal engi neer ing机strial engi neer ing 工业3.4 HR: hum an reso urce s人力资3.5 Mat erial材3.5. 1 PC: prod uctio n cont rol3.5. 2 purc hasi ng3.5. 3 ware hou se3.6 EN G: engi neer ing工ume nt cont rol 4.Sa fety 4.1 UL (Un derw riter s Lab orat orie s)美国保险协4.2 CSA (Ca nadi an Stan dard s Ass ociat ion)加拿大标准协4.3 TUV德国技术监护4.4 VDE德国电气4.5 NE MK O挪威丹麦5.Ot her 其它FAX ( 传真 ): date , to, fm, subj ect, dear , TKS , bestFAR : issu e, desc ripti on, corr ectiv e actio n, prev entiv e actio n, anal ysis,Fail ure, sup plier / venISO: Inter nati onal Org aniz atio n for Stan dard izati on国际标准化组织Qual ity Man ual:品质手册作业程6. Voc abul ary: 6.1 cont racti on 缩写Cont racti on6.2 com pon ent 零件AQL : acce pt quali ty leve r 6.3 proc ess 制程ATS : auto test syst em 自动测试6.4 elect rical 电气CR: critic al6.5 time 时间ESD : elect rost atic disc harg e 静电放6.7non 动词ICT: in-circu it test 场效晶体6.8 colo r 颜色MA: maj orMI: min orMR B: mat erial revi ew boar d 不良材料审NTC :neg ative tem pera ture char acte ris热敏电O/I:operationinstruction 工作指PWM:pulsewidthmodification 波宽S/N: seri es num ber 序号SM D: surf ace mou ntin g devi ce表面WIP : work in prog ress 半成品(工作进行JIT: just in timeIR: infra -red 红外线PDP C: proc ess, deci sion, Prog ram, charQC CA: quali ty cont rol Circl e activ ities 品管圈活动CW QC: com pan y-wide Qual ity cont rolMC R 代用Com pon ent (零件)Bob bin 线轴tape Brid ge 桥式整流tapp ing scre w 自攻螺Cabl e tie 束带term inal Cap acito r 电容tran sfor mer( XFM R)变压e 外壳tran sisto r 电Cer amic cap acito r 陶瓷电容tube Chip cap acito r 芯片电容varis tor 突波Chip resis tor 芯片电阻VR (vari able resis tanc e)可变Cho ke 线圈was her Con nect or 连接器zenrol boar d 基板Diod e(di o) 二极管proc ess (制Epo xy 脂asse Fan 风扇burn -in FET 埸效晶体管com pon ent Filte r 滤波器fluxFus e clip 保险丝座func tion test Fus e hold er 保险丝座gravGlue 胶Hi-pot test 耐高压测Heat sink 散热片inse rtion Fus e 保险丝ORT 可靠IC 集成电路pack Indu ctor 电感sold er mac hine Insul ator 绝缘片stati on Jum per wire 跳线sup plier /ven der Lab el 标签tem pera tureher 接地星形垫片torq ue NTC 热敏电阻touc h-up(T Nut 螺丝帽date Out put cabl e 输出线Tim e Out put wire 输出线Jan. PCB 电路板cou ple 光藕合二极管Mar. Reg ulat or 稳压器Apr. Resi stor 电阻Rive t 柳钉Scre w 螺丝Soc ket 插座bar 锡棒Sept Spri ng was her 弹簧垫片Stan d-off 支柱Nov. Star was her 星形垫片Dec.十Swit ch 开关CRT (cat hod e-ray tube ) 示Ano de 阳(正，板)极DC GP 常用单词CO MP ON ERT (零件)2. PR OC ESS Resi stor( res)电阻pre-form ing 加工VR( vari able ) 可变电阻com pon ent Chip resis tor`芯片电阻proc ess Cap acito r(ca p)电容inse rtionamic cap acito r 陶磁电容sold er mac hine Cho ke 线圈grav ity Indu ctor 电感tem pera ture Tran sfor mer( X’FNR ) 变压器touc h-up(T /U) Bob bin 线轴burn -in(B/e 保险丝asse Fus e hold er 保险丝座torq Fus e clip 保险丝座RTC 热敏电阻flux Vari stor 突波吸收器Diod e(di o)二极Phot o cou ple 光藕合二极管er 齐纳3. ELE CTR ICA Brid ge diod e 桥式整流Tran sisto r 电晶体inpu t(I/P IC 集成电路outp ut(O Filte r 滤波器regu FET 埸效电晶体spec ificatulati on 稳压器rippl PCB 电路板nois Cont rol boar d 小基板nois e buzz Fan 风扇prot Cas e 外壳OVP 过电压保Swit ch 开关OC P 过电流Soc ket 插座OPP 过功Scre w 螺丝no outp ut(N OP)无输Tap ping scre w 自动螺丝brok en/b low out (BR O) Nut 螺帽Was her 垫片opewas her 弹簧垫片volta Star was her 星形垫片curr ent Lock was her 接地星形垫片freq uen Out put wire 输出线load Out put cabl e 输出线full load Cabl e tie 束带lowor连接器dam Rive t 铆钉oscil losc ope 示Ter min al 端子Stan d-off 支柱adju Heat sink 散热片insp ectio n 检Insul ator 绝片hi-pot test 高e 胶带grou ndin gTub e 套管Lab el cauti on 标签(警告标签)Epo xy 脂Glue 胶Jum per wire 跳线Sold er bar。
电子电气类专业英语单词汇总
课一A Communications 通讯1. equation n.相等, 平衡, 综合体,2. communication n. 通信, 通讯, 交通communicate v.沟通, 通信,3. triode n.三极管4. storage n. 存储5.transmission n. 传输, 传送,transmit v. 传输, 转送, 传达, 传导6. amplifier n.放大器，扩音器amplify v. 扩大，放大，增强amplification n. 扩大，放大7. oscillator n.振荡器8. correlate v. 是相互关联correlation n.相互关系, 相关(性)9. transmitter n.发射机transmit receive transmission reception(发射) （接收）10.subsequent adj.随后的课一B Capacitors 电容1.capacitor n. 电容器2.capacitance n. 电容量（值）Resistor resistancecapacitor capacitanceinductor inductance3. fixed adj. 固定的variable adj. 可变的4. dielectric n. 电介质，绝缘材料adj. 绝缘的5. relatively adv. 相对地absolutely adv.绝对地6. maximum adj. 最大的n. 最大值minimum adj. 最小的n. 最小值7. farad n. 法（拉） Fohm n. 欧姆ΩHenry n. 亨（利）H8. trimmer n. 调整者, 整理者,9. screwdriver n. 螺丝起子，改锥课二A Radio Transmitter无线电发射机1. radio transmitter 无线电发射机radio n. 无线电，无线2. telecommunication n.电信，电信学，无线电通信telephone n.电话，电话机telegraph n.电报, 电报机, 电讯报3. transmit v. 传输, 转送, 传达, 传导,发射, 发报transmit receivetransmission receptiontransmitter receiver(发射) （接收）4. intelligence n.信息、情报、智能information/message n.信息5. potential adj.潜在的, 可能的, 势的,n.潜能, 潜力, 电位6. generate v.产生，发生generation n.产生, 发生, 一代,7.frequency n.频low frequency 几个Hz到几十kHzhigh frequency 几个MHz到几十MHz radio frequency 几百MHz到几个GHz8. pulse signal 脉冲信号9. wavelength n.波长用λ表示10. output n.输出，产量input n.输入11. band n. 带，波段，频带课二B Electromotive Force 电动势1. electromotive adj.电动的，电动势的electromotive force 电动势2.driving adj.驱动的driving force n. 驱动力driving unit 传动装置3. volt n. 伏特4. distinguish v.区分5. potential difference 电位差课三A Time Constant 时常数1.nuclear adj.原子能的，n.核武器, 有核国nuclear arms 核武nuclear energy 核能2.constant n.常数adj.不断, 不断的,time constant 时间常数3. instantaneously adv.瞬间地，即刻instant n.瞬息, 一会儿, 时刻4. dependent adj. 依赖的，依赖于，取决于5. capacitive adj.电容的，容性的capacitor n.电容器capacitance n.电容值6.discharge n.放电v.放电charge n.电荷，充电v.充电7.universal 普遍的, 全体的, 通用的,课三B RL Time Constant RL时序常数1.inductor n.电感器inductance n.电感值（量）inductive adj.感应的; 电感的2. function n.功能, 函数,作用,3. Decay n.衰减v. 衰减decay constant 衰减常数decay factor 衰减因子4. reverse adj.反向的, 相反, 逆转的5. peak value 峰值课四A Resistivity 电阻率1. resistivity n. 电阻率resistor resistanceResistive resistivity2. complex adj.合成的，复杂的n. 复数，合成物，聚合物3. represent v. 表示，代表，表现,4. proportionality n.比例性proportion n.比例v. 使成比例proportional adj.比例的5. infinite n.无限adj.无限的finite n.有限adj.有限的6. comparable adj.类比的，可比较的，比得上的compare v.比较7. conduction n.传导输送conductor semiconductor insulator课四B. Series Circuits 串联电路1. series n.串联adj.串联的parallel n.并行adj.平行的series/parallel circuit 串联/并联电路2.algebraic adj.代数的3. equivalent adj.等价的n.相等物4.magnitude n.大小，数量，巨大5. potentiometer n.电位器，分压器课五A Lenz’s Law 楞次定律1.Lenz 楞次2.alternating adj.交互的，交变的alternating current (AC) 交流direct current (DC) 直流3.inductance n.电感inductor n.电感器inductance n.电感值（量）inductive adj.感应的; 电感的4.induce v.感应induction n.感应5.fundamental adj.基础的, 基本的n.基本原则, 基本原理6.flux n.涨潮, 变迁,[物]流量, 通量，电通量，磁通量v.熔化, 流出7. decrease n. v.减少increase n. v.增加8. action n.作用，行动，行为reaction n.反应，反作用9.magnetoelectric adj.磁电的electromagnetic adj.电磁的10. impede v.妨碍，阻止impedance n.阻抗impedance matching课五 B Voltage, Resistance andCurrent 电压，电阻，电流1. engineering n.工程，工程学engineer n.工程师，设计师engine n.发动机, 机车, 火车头2. electronics n.电子学、电子设备electron n.电子electronic adj.电子的3. periodically adv.周期地period n.时期，周期periodical adj.周期的，期刊的n.期刊4.economical adj.节约的，经济的economy n.经济，节约economic adj.经济上的5. multiply v.乘product n.乘积，产品，成分produce v.生产，产生6.expend v.花费, 花钱, 用光7. voltmeter n.电压表，伏特计amperemeter n.电流计wattmeter n.瓦特计，电表multimeter n.万用表课六A Three Functions of a TuningCircuit 调谐电路的三种功能1. tune n.曲调, 调子, 和谐,vt.调谐，调音, 调整, 拨收, 收听tuning circuit 调谐电路2. carrier n.载波，载流子，载体carrier wave n.载波3. resonant adj.谐振的，共鸣的，回声的resonate v. 共振，使…谐振，使…resonance n.谐振，共鸣resonant frequency4. impedance n.阻抗impede v.妨碍，阻止impedance matching5. desired adj.期望的undesired6. receiver n.接收机，接收者transmit receivetransmission receptiontransmitter receiver(发射) （接收）7. sensitivity n.灵敏度，敏感，过敏selectivity n.选择性，选择fidelity n.保真度，逼真度，忠诚，精确，尽职8.antenna n.天线课六B Capacitors 电容21. vital adj.生死攸关的，重大的，生命的，至关重要的2. vacuum n.真空adj.真空的3. insulate v.绝缘，隔离insulator n.绝缘体insulating a.绝缘的insulation n.绝缘4. corresponding adi.符合的，相应的correspond v.相符合，相当，通信5.associate v.使发生联系，联合，结交adj.合伙的，副的be associated with 和...有关的associate sth(sb.) with 把...和...联系起来6.positive adj.正的negative a.负的7. interpretation n.翻译，解释，阐明interpret v. 翻译，解释课七A Ohm’s Law欧姆定律1.correlation n.相关，（相互）关系correlate v.使相互关联，和...相关2. namely adv.即, 也就是3. inversely adv.相反地inverse adj.相反的, 反的n.相反v.使...倒转4.proportional adj.成比例的proportion n.比例v.使成比例be directly proportional to 与...成正比be inversely proportional to 与...成反比课七B Conductors 导体1.ceramic n.陶瓷制品adj.陶瓷ceramic capacitorceramic substrate2.linear adj.线性的nonlinear adj.非线性的linear/nonlinear electronic circuit3.ideal a.理想的n.理想idealize v.使理想化idealization n.理想化4.behavior n.行为，举止，性能，特性5.superconductor n.超导体superconducting adj.超导的superconductivity n.超导性conductivity n.传导性，传导率，电导率6.transition n.过渡，转变，临界点，转折7.phase n.相位8.occur v.发生，出现，存在，被想起occur to 想起，想到9.definite adj.明确, 明确的, 肯定, 限定的, 一定的indefinite adj.不确定的, 不确定, 不明确的, 无定限的indefinitely adv 课八A Radio Receiver 无线电接收机2.amplify v.放大，扩大amplifier n.放大器3.modulate v.调制demodulate v.解调，检波modulation n.调制demodulation n.调解，反调制，检波AM: amplitude modulationFM: frequency modulationPM: phase modulation4.format n.格式，形式v.格式化5.standardize v.使标准化standard n.标准, 旗帜, 支柱adj.标准的, 标准, 普通的6.correspond v.符合，一致，correspond to 相当于, 与...相符correspond with 与...相符corresponding adj.符合的, 相应的,7.domestic adj.国内的，国产的，8.professional adj.职业的，专业的，业务的，职业性的profession n.职业，专业professor n.教授，专家plexity n.复杂（性）complex adj.复合的, 复杂的n.综合体v.使...配合, 使...复杂10.employ v.用，使用，雇用n.受雇, 工作, 使用employee n.受雇者, 雇员employer n.雇用者, 雇主课八B Electromagnetic Waves 电磁波1.hypothesis n.假设hypothesize v. 假设2.definite adj.明确, 明确的, 肯定, 限定的, 一定的indefinite adj.不确定的, 不确定, 不明确的, 无定限的indefinitely adv.不确定地，无定限地3.coupling n.耦合coupling capacitance 耦合电容4.fluctuate v.变动，起伏fluctuation n.变动，起伏5.analysis n.分析analyze v.分析6.disturbance n.扰动，骚乱课九A The Concept of Electric Field电场的概念1.mechanism n.机构，机制，结构，途径，作用原理，机械装置,2. noncommittal adj.不明朗的3.critical adj.关键的，临界的，严重的, 批评的critic n.评论家, 批评家, 批评者, 校勘家adj.批评的criticize v.批评, 评论4.intuitively adv.直觉地，客观地5.procedure n.步骤，过程，程序，方法6.objective adj. 客观的，目的的，宾语subjective adj.主观的，主格的7. hypothesis n.假设( hypotheses复数)hypothesize v. 假设8.ingenious adj.机灵的，有独创性的，精制的，巧妙的9.electrostatic adj.静电的static n.静电, 静力学adj.静止, 静的, 静止的课九B Modulation 调制1.amplitude n.幅度，振幅2.envelop n.信封v.包住, 包围,遮盖n. 包络envelop curve 包络曲线3.medium n.中间, 方式, 媒质, 手段adj.中间的, 中等medium frequency4.spectrum n.谱, 频谱(spectra复数)spectrum measurementspectrum analyzer 频谱仪5.audio adj.音频的, 声音的6.audible adj.可听的，听得见的课十A Potential Difference 电位差1,potential difference 电位差2,electric field 电场课十B Direct and Alternating Current直流电与交流电1,direct current 直流电2,alternating current 交流电3,electrical system 电气系统4,transformer 变压器5,rectifier 整流器课十一A。
电子加工常见英语单词及短语
电子加工常见英语单词及短语1. BOM常见英语单词Cmos——互补金属铁化物半导体IC（Integrated Circuit）——集成电路diode——二极管Capacitor——电容器Resistor——电阻器Chip——芯片Error——错误Memory——存储器Register——寄存器Logic——逻辑Digit——数字Side——面Single——单一Layer——层Double——双倍的bit——比特（二进制数字）位byte——字节package——包装、封装Bracket——铁片Transistor——晶体管Jumper——跳线Connector——连接器FLUX——助焊剂Solder——焊锡膏Paste——锡膏Inductor——电感器Pin Header——排针Cable——电缆Heat Sink——散热片Regulator——变换器Power Mosfet——功率场效应管Ferrite Bead——铁氧体磁珠（电感）Chip Bead——晶片磁珠2. 计算机屏幕常见语句Illegal direct——非法的直接使用Illegal function call——非法函数调用Incorrect DOS Version——不正确的DOS版本Interal error——内部错误Path not tound——路径没找到string too fong——字符串过长Syntax error——句法错误Too many files——文件过多Type mismatch——类型不匹配Access denied——存取被拒绝Bad or missing command interpreter——非法的或缺少命令解释程序Bad partition table——非法的分区表Batch file missing——批处理文件丢失Connot execute Format——不能执行FORMATConnot open run file——不能打开运行文件Compare process ended——比较处理结束Copy complete——拷贝完成Disk boot failure——磁盘自举失败Disk not compatible——磁盘不兼容Files Compare ok——文件比较成功Files sharing conflict——文件共享失败System transferred——系统被转录Path name too long——路径名太长Invalid directory——无效的目录Insufficient disk space——磁盘空间不足Target diskette write protected——目标盘写保护。
电子信息专业英语单词收录
aerial adj. 天线的 n.天线e. m. wave 电磁波convey vt.传递the morse code 莫尔斯电码in a controlled way 有控制的bang n.响声Quality of Service 服务质量Service Status 服务状态Float Type 浮点型（数据）s.s.b=single sideband 单边带reinsert n.重插入take place 发生allow for 考虑到，允许multiply v. 乘，扩大Inter symbol Interference 码间干扰Auxiliary Equipment 辅助设备in the case of 在…………情况下foresight n.远见look like 看起来象prone (to) adj.易于……的Payphone 付费电话Payload 负荷Payload pointers 荷指针Appendix 附录Coverage 覆盖Coverage Area 覆盖范围,覆盖区,有效区Interference 干扰Preliminary Design 概要设计,初步设计Jam-to-signal ratio 干扰信号比Interferer diversity 干扰源分集Interference-Adaptive System 干扰自适应系统感应电荷Inductive charge高保真度音响High Fidelity高层兼容性High Layer Compatibility 高电位差High potential difference高频High Frequency （HF）高增益天线High gain antenna高增益功放板High gain Power Amplifier board 告警面板Alarm panel告警模块Alarm module格式转换Format Conversion隔行扫描Interlace Scanning个人编码Personal Number个人识别码Personal Identity Number工程手册Engineering Manual工具软件Tool Software个人通信网，专用通信网Personal Communications Network 工业水平尺Industrial horizontal ruler工作波长Working wavelength工作单元working unit功率分配结构Distributed Power Architecture 公用密钥,公开密钥Public key供参考For reference共享内存Shared Memory共享资源Shared Resource规程Procedure规定容限,可接受容限Tolerance规范和描述语言Specification & Description Language SDL规则脉冲激励长期预测Regular Pulse Excited Long-Term Prediction 硅钢片Silicon Steel Sheet硅谷Silicon Valley硅控整流器Silicon Control Rectifier骨干网Backbone Network固定比特率Constant Bit Rate固定卫星业务Fixed Satellite Services固定信道分配Fixed Channel Allocation固态继电器Solid-state Relay故障,错误fault, error，failure, Bug故障定位Fault locating故障申告受理Fault Complaint Handling光探测器Photodetector光开关Optical Switch光缆Fiber Optic Cable光连接器Fiber Connectors光滤波器Optical Filters光敏电阻Optical Resistor光耦合器Optical Couplers光收发模块Optical Transceivers光通道Optical channel光网络单元Optical Network Unit光无源器件Optical Passive Devices光纤Optical Fiber/Optic fiber光纤包层Cladding of Fiber国标National Standard国际电信联盟International Telecommunications Union 国内长途号码National Toll Numbercircuit components 电路元件circuit parameters 电路参数electric circuit 电路electrical device 电气设备electric energy 电能energy source 电源secondary cell 蓄电池energy converter 电能转换器conductor 导体generator 发电机heating appliance 电热器direct-current(D．C．)circuit 直流电路self (or mutual) induction 自(互)感dielectric 电介质storage battery 蓄电池wire 导线e．m．f．=electromotive force 电动势circuit diagram 电路图load characteristic 负载特性terminal voltage 端电压external characteristic 外特性load resistance 负载特性voltage drop 电压降conductance 电导volt-ampere characteristics伏安特性non-linear characteristics 非线性特性ideal source 理想电源series and parallel circuit 串并联等效电路internal resistance 内阻ideal voltage source 理想电压源ideal current source 理想电流源active circuit elements 有源电路元件passive circuit elements 无源电路元件power transmission line 输电线sending end 发送端receiving end 接收端leakage current 漏电流Ohm law 欧姆定律circuit branch支路reference point 参考点passive element 无源元件complex circuit 复杂电路P．D．＝potential drop 电压降active branch 有源支路positive reference direction 正(参考)方向potential distribution电位分布single-loop network(circuit)单回路网络D．C．machine 直流电机r.m.s. values＝root mean square values 均方根值effective value 有效值steady direct current 恒稳直流电sinusoidal time function 正弦时间函数complex number 复数vector 向量counter—clockwise 逆时针方向clockwise (顺)时针方向vector diagrams 向量图complex plane 复平面absolute value 绝对值phase displacement 相位差instantaneous values 瞬时值small signal amplifier 小信号放大器mid-frequency band 中频带bipolar junction transistor (BJT) 双极性晶体管field effect transistor (FET) 场效应管electrode 电极，电焊条cathode 阴极anode 阳极block diagram 框图gain 增益，放大voltage gain 电压增益current gain 电流增益moderate 中等的，适度的buffer amplifier 缓冲放大器isolation 隔离，绝缘polarity 极性，偏极configuration 外形、形状、轮廓isolator 绝缘体emitter 发射极collector 集电极base 基极emitter follower 射极跟随器in parallel with 和……并联parallel circuit 并联电路series circuit 串联电路resonance 谐振，共振parallel series 混联common emitter 共射极common collector 共集电极common base 共基极common source 共源极common drain 共栅极source follower circuit 信号源跟随电路self-bias resistor 自偏置电阻DC blocking capacitor 隔直流电容器DC supply 直流供电电源input resistance 输入电阻output resistance 输出电阻operational amplifier 运算放大器op-amp=operational amplifier 运放electronic analog 电子模addition，subtraction 加、减multiplication，integration乘、积分differentiation 微分convention 惯例schematic 纲要的；图解的triangular symbol 三角符号differential input 差动输入single-ended output 单端输出phase reversal 反相common reference 参考点noninverting terminal 非反相端inverting terminal 反相端manufacturer's date sheet (产品)铭牌megohm 兆欧(姆) order 数量级infinite voltage gain 无穷大电压增益microvolt 微伏feedback component 反馈元件inverting amplifier 反相放大器feedback 反馈ideal amplifier 理想放大器virtual 虚的virtual ground 虚假接地factor 系数，因率数open loop gain 开环增益offset=bias 偏置initial voltage 初始电压dimensional 量纲的，……维的negative feedback 负反馈positive feedback 正反馈amplifier 放大器overall amplifier gain 放大器总增益impedance 阻抗thermal noise 热噪音transistor noise 晶体管噪音nonlinear distortion 非线形失真frequency bandwidth 频带宽度gain bandwidth product 增益带宽积effective gain 有效增益fidelity 保真度oscillation 振荡be in phase with 同相的out of phase with 有相位差的phase inversion 倒相trans-conductance 跨导，互导 trans-resistance 互阻be sampled by 被采样return difference 反馈深度difference signal 差值信号inverse 倒数admittance 导纳logic circuit 逻辑电路hand-held calculator 便携式计数器building-block circuit 积木式结构电路gate （逻辑）门 subsystem 子系统，分系统 integrated circuit of the large-scale 大规模集成电路 very large-scale (VLSI) types 超大规模集成电路digital circuit 数字电路microcomputer 微机logic gate circuit 逻辑门电路digital computer circuit 数字计算机电路digital logic 数字逻辑computational arithmetic 算术运算decimal system 十进制binary system 二进制arabic number 阿拉伯数 decimal number 十进制数 variable 变量chance variable 随机变量 dependent variable 因变量，函数independent variable 自变量Boolean algebra 布尔代数binary-sequential order 二进制次序truth table 真值表assembled circuit 集成电路 logic AND function 逻辑“与”函数terminology 术语，专门名词simple algebra 初等代数 algebraic equation 逻辑方程 logic OR function 逻辑“或”函数logic NOT function 逻辑“非”函数logic NOR function 逻辑“或非”函数universal gate 全能门Boolean equation 布尔方程NOR gate 或非门ATM 异步传输模式Asynchronous Transfer ModeADSL非对称用户数字线Asymmetric digital subscriber lineVDSL甚高速数字用户线very high data rate digital subscriber lineHDSL高速数据用户线high rate digital subscriber lineFDMA频分多址(Frequency Division Multiple Access)TDMA时分多址(Time Division Multiple Access)CDMA同步码分多址方式(Code Division Multiple Access)WCDMA宽带码分多址移动通信系统(Wideband Code Division Multiple Access)TD-SCDMA(Time Division Synchronous Code Division Multiple Access)时分同步码分多址SDLC(synchronous data link control)同步数据链路控制HDLC(high-level data link control)高级数据链路控制IP/TCP(internet protocol /transfer Control Protocol)网络传输控制协议ITU (International Telecommunication Union)国际电信联盟ISO国际标准化组织（International Standardization Organization）；OSI开放式系统互联参考模型（Open System Interconnect）GSM全球移动通信系统（Global System for Mobile Communications）GPRS通用分组无线业务(General Packet Radio Service)FDD(frequency division duplex)频分双工TDD(time division duplex)时分双工VPI虚路径标识符（Virtual Path Identifier）；ISDN（Integrated Services Digital Network）综合业务数字网IDN综合数字网（integrated digital network）HDTV (high definition television)高清晰度电视DCT(Discrete Cosine Transform)离散余弦变换VCI(virtual circuit address)虚通路标识MAN城域网Metropolitan area networksLAN局域网local area networkWAN广域网wide area network同步时分复用STDM Synchronous Time Division Multiplexing统计时分复用STDM Statistical Time Division Multiplexing单工传输simplex transmission半双工传输half-duplex transmission全双工传输full-duplex transmission交换矩阵Switching Matrix电路交换circuit switching分组交换packet switching报文交换message switching奇偶校验parity checking循环冗余校验CRC Cyclic Redundancy Check虚过滤Virtual filter数字滤波digital filtering伪随机比特Quasi Random Bit带宽分配Bandwidth allocation信源information source信宿destination数字化digitalize数字传输技术Digital transmission technology灰度图像Grey scale images灰度级Grey scale level幅度谱Magnitude spectrum相位谱Phase spectrum频谱frequency spectrum 智能设备Smart Device软切换Soft handover硬切换Hard Handover相干检测Coherent detection边缘检测Edge detection冲突检测collision detection业务集合service integration业务分离/综合service separation/ integration 网络集合network integration环形网Ring networks令牌环网Token Ring network网络终端Network Terminal用户终端user terminal用户电路line circuit电路利用率channel utilization（通道利用率）相关性coherence相干解调coherent demodulation数字图像压缩digital image compression图像编码image encoding有损/无损压缩lossy/lossless compression解压decompression呼叫控制Call Control误差控制error control存储程序控制stored program control存储转发方式store-and-forward manner语音\视频传输voice\video transmission视频点播video-on-demand(VOD)会议电视Video Conference有线电视cable television量化quantization吞吐量throughput话务量traffic多径分集Multipath diversity多媒体通信MDM Multimedia Communication多址干扰Multiple Access Interference人机交互man machine interface交互式会话Conversational interaction路由算法Routing Algorithm目标识别Object recognition话音变换Voice transform中继线trunk line传输时延transmission delay远程监控remote monitoring光链路optical link 拓扑结构Topology均方根root mean square。
电子类英语单词
电气和电子技术的一些专业术语。
词汇一般都很简单，但多是引申义。
故翻译的时候有讲究。
比如Bus，普通的翻译就是公共客车或巴士，如Airbus，空客。
但在电子领域如将Adress Bus，Data Bus和Control Bus翻译成“地址客车”、“数据客车”、“控制客车”就要闹笑话了。
正确的翻译应该是“地址总线”、“数据总线”和“控制总线”。
下面是平时积累的专业术语，觉得有必要整理一下。
不断更新中……AAC Alternating Current 交流电AD Analog to digital 模拟到数字转换Amplifier 放大器Analog 模拟ARM Advanced RISC Machine 先进简单指令集机器Assembler 汇编程序BBase （三极管的）基极、基区Bandwidth 带宽Bias 偏置Binary 二进制BIOS Basic Input/Output System 基本输入输出系统Bus 总线CCAD Computer Aided Design 计算机辅助设计Capacitance 电容CCD Charge Coupled Device 电荷耦合器件Channel Length Modulation （场效应管的）沟道长度调制效应Circuit 电路CISC Complex Instruction Set Computer复杂指令集计算机CMOS Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor 互补金属氧化物半导体Compute 计算Conductor 导体Conductance 电导CPU Center Process Unit 中央处理器Current 电流DDA Digital to Analog 数模转换DC Direct Current直流电Device 器件Diode 二极管DRAM Dynamic Scanning RAM 动态扫描只读存储器Drive/Driver 驱动/驱动程序DSP Digital Signal Process/Processor 数字信号处理/处理器EEDA Electronic Design Automation 电子设计自动化EEPROM Electric Erasable Programmable ROM 电可擦写可编程ROMElectric 电气（名词）Electrical 电气的Electron 电子Electronic 电子的EPROM Erasable Programmable ROM 可擦写可编程ROMFFET Field Effect Transistor 场效应晶体管FFT Fast Fourier Transform 快速傅里叶变换Flash 闪存FPGA Field Programmable Gate Array 现场可编程逻辑阵列Frequency 频率GGain 增益HHardware 硬件HDL Hardware Description Language硬件描述语言HD Hard Disc硬盘High Definition 高清晰、高分辨率II2C（读作I方C）Inter Intergrated Circuit 内部集成电路IC Intergrated Circuit 集成电路IEEE Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers（美国）电气和电子工程师联合会Impedance 阻抗Instruction 指令I/O Input/Output 输入输出IP Internet Protocol 因特网协议或Intellectual Property知识产权JKKCL Kirchhoff's Current Theorem基尔霍夫电流定理KVL Kirchhoff's Voltage Theorem基尔霍夫电压定理LLAN Local Area Network局域网Logic 逻辑MMCU Micro Control Unit微控制器（单片机）MPU Micro Process Unit微处理器NOOPAMP Operational Amplifier运算放大器PParallel 并行PC Personal Computer个人计算机Program Counter程序计数器PLA Programmable Logic Array可编程逻辑阵列PLD Programmable Logic Device可编程逻辑器件Port 端口QRRAM Radom Access Memory随机存储器Register 注册表，寄存器Resistor 电阻器Resistance 电阻RISC Reduced Instruction Set Computer精简指令集计算机ROM Read Only Memory只读存储器SSemiconductor 半导体Serial 串行Server 服务器Source 电源，场效应管的源极Substrate 衬底TTransistor 晶体管Transconductance 跨导Triode 三极管UVVLSI Very Large Scale IC 超大规模集成电路VHDL Very High Speed Circuit HDL超高速电路描述语言WXYZ。
与电子信息类相关的英语单词
1.Algorithm - 算法2.Analog - 模拟3.Application - 应用4.Architecture - 架构5.Array - 数组6.Assembly - 汇编7.Automation - 自动化8.Binary - 二进制9.Bit - 位10.Buffer - 缓冲11.Cache - 缓存12.Capacitor - 电容器13.Circuit - 电路14.Code - 代码piler - 编译器puter - 计算机17.Controller - 控制器18.Cybersecurity - 网络安全19.Data - 数据20.Database - 数据库21.Debugging - 调试22.Decoder - 解码器23.Design - 设计24.Digital - 数字25.Driver - 驱动程序26.Electrical - 电气的27.Electronics - 电子学28.Encoder - 编码器29.Encryption - 加密30.Energy - 能源31.Error - 错误32.FPGA (Field-Programmable Gate Array) - 可编程门阵列33.Firewall - 防火墙34.Firmware - 固件35.Frequency - 频率36.Function - 函数37.Gateway - 网关38.Hardware - 硬件39.Integrated Circuit (IC) - 集成电路40.Interface - 接口41.Internet - 互联网42.Java - Java43.JavaScript - JavaScript44.Kernel - 内核45.Logic - 逻辑46.Machine Learning - 机器学习47.Memory - 内存48.Microcontroller - 微控制器49.Microprocessor - 微处理器50.Modem - 调制解调器51.Module - 模块work - 网络53.Node - 节点54.Object-Oriented - 面向对象的55.Operating System - 操作系统56.Optics - 光学57.Oscillator - 振荡器58.Parallel - 并行59.PCB (Printed Circuit Board) - 印刷电路板60.Performance - 性能61.Peripheral - 外设62.Photonics - 光子学63.Power - 电力64.Processor - 处理器65.Protocol - 协议66.Python - Python67.Quantum - 量子68.RAM (Random Access Memory) - 随机存取存储器69.React - React70.Receiver - 接收器71.Register - 寄存器72.Relay - 继电器73.Resistance - 电阻74.Resistor - 电阻器75.Router - 路由器76.Ruby - Ruby77.Sensor - 传感器78.Serial - 串行79.Server - 服务器80.Signal - 信号81.Simulation - 模拟82.Software - 软件83.Source Code - 源代码84.Spectrum - 频谱85.SQL (Structured Query Language) - 结构化查询语言86.Stack - 栈87.Storage - 存储88.Switch - 开关89.System - 系统90.TCP/IP (Transmission Control Protocol/Internet Protocol) - 传输控制协议/互联网协议91.Transistor - 晶体管92.Transmission - 传输93.UART (Universal Asynchronous Receiver-Transmitter) - 通用异步收发器94.Unicode - UnicodeB (Universal Serial Bus) - 通用串行总线96.Variable - 变量97.VHDL (VHSIC Hardware Description Language) - VHSIC硬件描述语言98.Virtual - 虚拟99.Voltage - 电压100.Web Development - 网页开发101.Wireless - 无线102.XML (eXtensible Markup Language) - 可扩展标记语言103.Algorithmic Complexity - 算法复杂性104.ASCII (American Standard Code for Information Interchange) - 美国信息交换标准代码105.Bandwidth - 带宽106.BIOS (Basic Input/Output System) - 基本输入/输出系统107.Bluetooth - 蓝牙108.Cache Memory - 缓存内存109.Cloud Computing - 云计算110.CSS (Cascading Style Sheets) - 层叠样式表111.CUDA (Compute Unified Device Architecture) - 统一计算设备架构112.Debug - 调试113.DHCP (Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol) - 动态主机配置协议114.DNS (Domain Name System) - 域名系统115.E-commerce - 电子商务116.Ethernet - 以太网117.Firewall - 防火墙118.Framework - 框架119.GPU (Graphics Processing Unit) - 图形处理单元120.GUI (Graphical User Interface) - 图形用户界面121.Hexadecimal - 十六进制122.HTML (Hypertext Markup Language) - 超文本标记语言123.IDE (Integrated Development Environment) - 集成开发环境124.IP Address - IP地址125.Java Virtual Machine (JVM) - Java虚拟机126.JSON (JavaScript Object Notation) - JavaScript对象表示法N (Local Area Network) - 局域网tency - 延迟129.Linux - Linux130.Load Balancing - 负载均衡131.Machine Code - 机器码132.Middleware - 中间件133.Mobile App Development - 移动应用开发134.Multithreading - 多线程135.Node.js - Node.js136.Object-Oriented Programming (OOP) - 面向对象编程137.Opcode - 操作码138.PHP: Hypertext Preprocessor - PHP超文本预处理器 139139.Protocol - 协议140.Quantum Computing - 量子计算141.RAID (Redundant Array of Independent Disks) - 独立磁盘冗余阵列142.React Native - React Native143.REST (Representational State Transfer) - 表述状态转移144.Router - 路由器145.SaaS (Software as a Service) - 软件即服务146.Scalability - 可扩展性147.SDK (Software Development Kit) - 软件开发工具包148.Serverless - 无服务器149.Shell - 命令行界面150.SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) - 简单邮件传输协议151.Software Engineering - 软件工程152.SQL Server - SQL服务器153.SSL/TLS (Secure Sockets Layer/Transport Layer Security) - 安全套接层/传输层安全性154.Stack Overflow - 栈溢出（也指技术问答社区）155.State Machine - 状态机156.Static - 静态157.Subnet - 子网158.Syntax - 语法159.TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) - 传输控制协议160.Token - 令牌161.Trojan Horse - 木马162.UI/UX (User Interface/User Experience) - 用户界面/用户体验163.URL (Uniform Resource Locator) - 统一资源定位器164.Virtual Reality (VR) - 虚拟现实165.VLAN (Virtual Local Area Network) - 虚拟局域网166.VPN (Virtual Private Network) - 虚拟专用网络167.WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) - 有线等效隐私168.Wi-Fi - 无线网络169.XML Schema - XML模式170.XSS (Cross-Site Scripting) - 跨站脚本攻击171.YAML (YAML Ain't Markup Language) - YAML不是标记语言172.Abstraction - 抽象173.Access Control - 访问控制174.Agile - 敏捷175.AJAX (Asynchronous JavaScript and XML) - 异步JavaScript和XML 176.API (Application Programming Interface) - 应用程序编程接口177.Bandpass - 带通178.Beacon - 信标179.Baud Rate - 波特率180.Big Data - 大数据181.BIOS Flash - BIOS闪存182.Bootstrap - 引导程序183.Botnet - 僵尸网络184.Byte - 字节185.Caching - 缓存186.CDN (Content Delivery Network) - 内容分发网络187.CGI (Common Gateway Interface) - 通用网关接口188.Clustering - 集群189.CMS (Content Management System) - 内容管理系统190.Cookie - Cookie191.CRUD (Create, Read, Update, Delete) - 增删改查192.Cryptography - 密码学193.Data Mining - 数据挖掘194.DDoS (Distributed Denial of Service) - 分布式拒绝服务195.Debug - 调试196.DevOps (Development and Operations) - 开发与运维197.DHCP Server - DHCP服务器198.Digital Signature - 数字签名199.Docker - Docker容器200.DNS Server - DNS服务器201.Domain - 域202.DOS (Denial of Service) - 拒绝服务203.DSL (Digital Subscriber Line) - 数字用户线路204.Dynamic - 动态205.Elasticity - 弹性206.Email - 电子邮件207.Endpoint - 终端208.Failover - 故障切换209.Federated - 联合的210.File System - 文件系统211.Firewall - 防火墙212.Framework - 框架213.Frontend - 前端214.FTP (File Transfer Protocol) - 文件传输协议215.Full Stack - 全栈216.Gateway - 网关217.Git - Git218.GitHub - GitHub219.Hacking - 黑客行为220.Hash Function - 哈希函数221.Hadoop - Hadoop222.Honeypot - 蜜罐223.HTTP (Hypertext Transfer Protocol) - 超文本传输协议224.HTTPS (Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure) - 安全超文本传输协议225.IDE (Integrated Development Environment) - 集成开发环境226.Inheritance - 继承227.IoT (Internet of Things) - 物联网228.IPsec (Internet Protocol Security) - 互联网协议安全229.ISP (Internet Service Provider) - 互联网服务提供商230.JSON Web Token (JWT) - JSON网络令牌231.Jupyter - Jupyter232.Kerberos - 凯比尔233.Kubernetes - Kubernetesmbda - Lambdatency - 延迟236.Load Balancer - 负载均衡器237.Mainframe - 大型机238.Malware - 恶意软件239.MapReduce - MapReduce240.Metadata - 元数据241.Microservices - 微服务242.Middleware - 中间件243.MIME Type (Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions) - 多用途互联网邮件扩展类型244.Mobile Application - 移动应用程序245.MongoDB - MongoDB246.MVC (Model-View-Controller) - 模型-视图-控制器247.NAT (Network Address Translation) - 网络地址转换248.Node.js - Node.js249.OAuth - OAuth250.ORM (Object-Relational Mapping) - 对象关系映射251.OSI Model (Open Systems Interconnection) - 开放系统互连模型252.PaaS (Platform as a Service) - 平台即服务253.Packet - 数据包254.Password - 密码255.Patch - 补丁256.PCI Express - PCI Express257.PHP - PHP258.Ping - 响应时间259.Podcast - 播客260.Port - 端口261.Protocol - 协议262.Proxy Server - 代理服务器263.Python - Python264.RAID (Redundant Array of Independent Disks) - 独立磁盘冗余阵列265.RAM (Random Access Memory) - 随机存取存储器266.Ransomware - 勒索软件267.RESTful - RESTful268.Reverse Engineering - 逆向工程269.RFID (Radio-Frequency Identification) - 射频识别270.Rootkit - 根包271.RPC (Remote Procedure Call) - 远程过程调用272.SaaS (Software as a Service) - 软件即服务273.SAN (Storage Area Network) - 存储区域网络274.Scrum - Scrum275.SDK (Software Development Kit) - 软件开发工具包276.SEO (Search Engine Optimization) - 搜索引擎优化277.Server - 服务器278.Shell - 命令行界面279.SIP (Session Initiation Protocol) - 会话发起协议280.Slack - Slack281.Smart Contract - 智能合约282.SMTP (Simple Mail Transfer Protocol) - 简单邮件传输协议283.SNMP (Simple Network Management Protocol) - 简单网络管理协议284.SOAP (Simple Object Access Protocol) - 简单对象访问协议285.Social Engineering - 社会工程学286.Software Testing - 软件测试287.Solid State Drive (SSD) - 固态硬盘288.Source Code - 源代码289.SQL (Structured Query Language) - 结构化查询语言290.SSH (Secure Shell) - 安全外壳291.SSL/TLS (Secure Sockets Layer/Transport Layer Security) - 安全套接层/传输层安全性292.Stack Overflow - 栈溢出（也指技术问答社区）293.Stateful - 有状态的294.Stateless - 无状态的295.Streaming - 流媒体296.Subnet - 子网297.SVN (Apache Subversion) - Apache子版本控制298.Swagger - Swagger299.Switch - 交换机300.Syslog - 系统日志301.TCP (Transmission Control Protocol) - 传输控制协议302.TLS (Transport Layer Security) - 传输层安全性303.Token - 令牌304.Torrent - 比特洪流305.Trojan Horse - 木马306.UDP (User Datagram Protocol) - 用户数据报协议307.UML (Unified Modeling Language) - 统一建模语言308.URL (Uniform Resource Locator) - 统一资源定位器B (Universal Serial Bus) - 通用串行总线er Authentication - 用户身份验证311.UX Design (User Experience Design) - 用户体验设计312.VCS (Version Control System) - 版本控制系统313.Virtual Machine - 虚拟机314.VLAN (Virtual Local Area Network) - 虚拟局域网315.VoIP (Voice over Internet Protocol) - 互联网语音316.VPN (Virtual Private Network) - 虚拟专用网络317.WebSocket - WebSocket318.Web Development - 网页开发319.Web Server - Web服务器320.Wi-Fi - 无线网络321.Windows Registry - Windows注册表322.Wireframe - 线框图323.Workflow - 工作流程324.XSS (Cross-Site Scripting) - 跨站脚本攻击325.YAML (YAML Ain't Markup Language) - YAML不是标记语言326.Zero-Day Exploit - 零日漏洞327.ZIP - ZIP压缩328.3D Printing - 3D打印329.4G/5G - 4G/5G网络330.404 Error - 404错误331.802.11 - 802.11标准（Wi-Fi）332.API Gateway - API网关333.Backdoor - 后门334.Biometrics - 生物识别335.Blockchain - 区块链336.Bot - 机器人337.Bug - 缺陷338.Bytecode - 字节码339.Caching - 缓存340.CAP Theorem - CAP定理341.CDN (Content Delivery Network) - 内容分发网络342.Chatbot - 聊天机器人343.Cloud Storage - 云存储344.Code Review - 代码审查mand Line Interface (CLI) - 命令行界面346.Content Management System (CMS) - 内容管理系统347.Continuous Deployment - 持续部署348.Cross-Origin Resource Sharing (CORS) - 跨域资源共享349.Cryptocurrency - 加密货币350.CSRF (Cross-Site Request Forgery) - 跨站请求伪造351.Data Center - 数据中心352.Data Lake - 数据湖353.Data Warehouse - 数据仓库354.Deep Learning - 深度学习355.Dependency Injection - 依赖注入356.DevOps - 开发运维一体化357.Docker Container - Docker容器358.Domain Name - 域名359.Downstream - 下游360.Elastic Search - Elasticsearch361.Endpoint - 终端362.Entity Framework - 实体框架363.Failover - 故障切换364.Feature Flag - 功能标志365.File Transfer Protocol (FTP) - 文件传输协议366.Frontend - 前端367.Full Stack - 全栈368.Garbage Collection - 垃圾回收369.Git - Git370.GitHub - GitHub371.GraphQL - GraphQL372.Hackathon - 黑客马拉松373.Hash - 散列374.High Availability - 高可用性375.HMAC (Hash-Based Message Authentication。
电子产品常用英文词汇
电子产品常用英文词汇一、常见电子电气类英文单词1.功率power2.电压voltage3.电流current4.频率frequency5.效率efficiency6.波形waveform7.交流alternating-current8.直流direct-current9.适配器 adaptor10. 转换器 converter11. 逆变器 inverter12. 充电器 charger13. 控制器 controller14. 启动器 jump starter15. 器件device16. 元件component17. 电容器capacitor18. 电阻resistor19. 电感inductor20. 二极管diode21. 稳压二极管 zener22. 三极管audion23. 场效应管 MOSFEET(Metel-Oxide-Semiconductor Field Effect Transistor)24. 变压器 transformer25. 光藕 optical coupler26. 保险丝 fuse27. 半导体semiconductor28. 瓷片电容 ceramic capacitor29. 电解电容 electrolytic C30. 电感 inductance31. 电容 capacitance32. 电阻 resistance33. 感性的 inductive34. 容性的 capacitive35. 阻性的 resistive36. 阻抗impedance37. 纯正弦波 pure sine wave38. 修正正弦波 modified sine wave39. 方波 square wave40. 恒流源 constant current source41. 恒压源 constant voltage source42. 纹波电流 ripple current43. 涌入电流 inrush current44. 空载电流 no-load current45. 电网 power system46. 死区时间dead time47. 浮充电压 float charge voltage48. 正向电压forward voltage drop49. 续流二极管 freewheel diode50. 肖特基二极管 schottky51. 整流桥 bridge rectifier52. 超快速整流器 ultra fast rectifier53. 检测电阻 sense resistor54. 振荡电阻 timing resistor55. 散热片thermal slug/heat sink/ radiator56. 断路器breaker57. 过流保护器 circuit breaker58. 自由运行 free running59. 满负载 full load60. 过载 overload61. 轻载 light load62. 加载 upload63. 静态 static （state）64. 动态 dynamic （state）65. 稳态的 steady66. 静电 static electricity67. 电源调整率line regulation68. 负载调整率load regulation69. 满载效率 full load efficiency70. 最佳效率 optimum efficiency71. 输出效率 output efficiency72. 峰值效率 peak efficiency73. 标称效率 declared efficiency74. 视在功率 apparent power75. 有功功率 active power76. 无功功率 reactive power77. 功率因数 power-factor78. 耗散功率 power dissipation79. 空载损耗 no-load loss80. 关断状态 off state81. 电源工作电压 operating supply voltage82. 电压参考 voltage reference83. 参考值 reference value84. 反馈feedback85. 产品型号part number86. 掉电power down87. 上电power up88. 电源正常 power good89. 欠压锁定 under voltage lock out (UVLO)90. 上拉 pull up91. 下拉 pull down92. 上升沿 rising edge93. 下降沿 falling edge94. 上限 upper limit95. 下限 lower limit96. 极性 polarity97. 藕合 coupling98. 故障 malfunction99. 原理图 schematic diagram100. 封装footprint101. 设计流程 design cycle102. 设计余量 design margin二、常用电源类英文缩写SPS： switching power supplyPWM: pulse width modulationZCS： zero current switchingZVT: Zero Voltage TransitionPFC: Power Factor CorrectionRMS: Root mean square （均方根）THD: Total Harmonic Distortion (总谐波失真)OVP: Over Voltage ProtectionOCP: Over Current ProtectionOTP: Over Temperature ProtectionMCU: Micro Controller unitTVS: Transient voltage suppressorPCB: Printed circuit boardSMT: surface mounting technologyECR: Engineering Change RequestECN: Engineering Change noticeFMEA: Failure Mode Efficiency AnalysisIC: integrated circuitIE: Industrial EngineeringIT: information technologyAQL: Acceptable Quality LevelQA: Quality AssuranceQC: Qualty ControlIQC: Incoming Quality controlIPQC: In- process Quality control三、变压器类常用材料1. 磁芯：magnetic core2. 骨架：bobbin3. 导线：wire4. 绝缘胶带：insulation tape5. 挡带: margin tape6. 铜箔： copper foil7. 磁环： annular core8. 铁氟龙套管：teflon tube9. 绝缘套管：empire tuble10. 凡立水：varnish11. 气隙：gap12. 绕组：winding13. 初级绕组：primary coil14. 次级绕组：secondary coil15. 电感量: inductance16. 漏感： Leakage inductance17. 耐压：HI-POT18. 绝缘电阻: insulation resistance19. 匝数：turns四、工艺工程类常用英文词汇1. 技术规范：technical regulation2. 规范：specification3. 检修技术：service technic4. 焊接工艺：bonding technology5. 表面安装：surface mounting6. 元件面：component side7. 焊接面：solder side8. 元件孔：component hole9. 安装孔：mounting hole10. 工艺流程图：engineering flow sheet11. 故障指示：failure indication12. 锡焊： tin-lead bonding13. 装配：assembly14. 接插件：socket connector15. 连接器：connector16. 端子：terminal17. 端子壳：housing18. 插座：socket19. 插座盖：socket cover20. 点烟座：cigarette lighter socket21. 点烟头：cigar plug22. 接线座：wire holder23. 接线端子：wire connecting terminal24. 接线器：wire connector25. 线材规格：wire gauge26. 电烙铁： electric solding iron27. 烙铁头：solder horn28. 焊锡： soldering tin29. 焊盘： Pad30. 无铅： Lead Free31. 波峰焊：wave soldering32. 回流焊：reflow soldering33. 老化：burn-in/aging34. 极性： Polarity35. 正级：Positive pole36. 负极：negative pole37. 硬件:hardware38. 软件：software39. 通风孔：vent40. 支撑架/轴承：bearing41. 工艺：technics42. 夹具：fixture43. 冲压模具：die44. 注塑模具：injection mould45. 材料：material46. 扭矩：torque47. 应力：stress48. 强度:strength49. 机壳：enclosure50. 紧固件：fastener51. 螺栓：bolt52. 螺母：nut53. 螺丝：screw54. 垫片：washer55. 套筒扳手：socket key/ socket spanner56. 剪钳：wire cutter57. 剥线皮钳：wire stripper58. 裁线机：wire shear59. 防护罩：guard60. 环氧树脂:epoxy resin61. 玻璃纤维：glass fiber62. 光面：shiny side63. 粗糙面：matte side64. 处理面：treated side。
电子专业英语词汇_附带有音标及注释_
单词Static静止的，静态的['stætik]Standpoint立足点Magnetism 磁场，磁力['mægnitizəm]V oltaic 伏打的[vɔl'teiik]voltag电压Patent专利['pætnt]Electromagnet电磁铁电磁体[i'lektrəu'mægnit Dc generator直流电动机Filament灯丝['filəmənt]Street lighting街道照明Polyphase 多相的['pɔlifeiz]Transmission传输[træns'miʃən] Communication通信Charge电荷Illustrate说明['iləstreit]Essential基本的[i'senʃəl]Dissipation消耗[.disi'peiʃən]V oltage source电压源Current source电流源['kʌrənt]Irrespective不考虑的[.iri'spektivMagnitude大小Potential difference电势差[pə'tenʃəl Ampere安培'æmpɛəPassive无源的'pæsivInductance电感[in'dʌktəns Capacitance电容kə'pæsitənsFarad法拉'færədDiscontinuity不连续的[.diskɔnti'nju:iti] Coulomb库伦['ku:lɔm]Diverse各种各样的[dai'və:s]Be proportional to与。
成比例Modification修改[.mɔdifi'keiʃən] Passive无缘的Discrete离散的[di'skri:t]Substrate基片['sʌbstreit]Analog模拟的['ænəlɔ:g]Pulse train脉冲序列[pʌls]Deal with处理Analog electronic systems模拟电子系统Quartz crystal石英晶体[kwɔ:ts] Conjunction连接[kən'dʒʌŋkʃən] Interval间歇['intəvəl]Plus加，正数[plʌs]Minus减去，负号，负数'mainəs]Saturate是饱和，渗透['sætʃəreit]Comparator比较器，比较电路['kɔmpəreitə] Transfer plot传输图[plɔtOperational amplifier运算放大器['æmplifaiəInput impedance输入阻抗Negative feedback负反馈Out impedance输出阻抗Gain增益[gein]Instrumentation仪表[.instrumen'teiʃən Incorporate结合[in'kɔ:pəreit]Slope斜率Coefficient系数[.kəui'fiʃənt]Particle微粒['pɑ:tikl]Regular pattern规则，形状Arrangement排列Existence存在ig'zistənsLiquid crystal display液晶显示器Swirl旋转[swə:l]Pulsator振动机[pʌl'seitəWhirlpool涡流['wə:lpu:l]Agitator stirring type搅拌机式['ædʒiteitə ['stə:riŋ]Propeller叶轮，螺旋推进器片prə'peləDrum type滚筒式drʌmProtrusion伸出[prə'tru:ʒən] Refrigerator电冰箱[ri'fridʒə.reitə] Alcohol酒精'ælkəhɔlCotton ball棉球Vaporization汽化[.veipərai'zeiʃən] Sprinkle洒'spriŋklEvaporator蒸发器[i'væpə.reitə] Exquisite优秀的['ekskwizit] Devoutly虔诚的[di'vautli]Firmware固件['fə:mwɛə]Digital age数码时代['didʒitəl] Encrypt加密[en'kript]GUI图形用户界面Vacuum tube真空管['vækjuəm Cathode阴极['kæθəud]Anode阴极['ænəud]Alternating voltage交流电压Repel阻止[ri'pel]Diode二极管['daiəudRectifier tube 整流管['rektifaiəAmplifier 放大器['æmplifaiəBipolar transistor 双极性晶体管[bai'pəulə] [træn'zistəReverse bias 反向偏执[ri'viə 'baiəs]Filed effect transistor 场效应管Repulsion 排斥[ri'pʌlʃən]Attraction 吸引Superimpose 双重的[.sju:pərim'pəuzConducting material 导电材料Conductivity电阻率WindCoil线圈[kɔilIntensity强度[in'tensiti]Conjunction连接[kən'dʒʌŋkʃənForward bias 正向偏置Integrated circuits 集成电路['intigreitidMagnetic field 磁场Semiconductor 半导体[.semikən'dʌktəIndicator 指示器['indikeitəPermanent 永久的['pə:mənəntCalibration 标度[.kæli'breiʃənMilliampere 毫安[.mili'æmpɛəHair spring细弹簧Milliammeter毫安表[mili'æmitəMultiplier乘法器['mʌltəplaiəRectifier整流器['rektifaiəDiagonal对角线dai'ægənlElectrodynamic 电力学的[i.lektrəudai'næmik Electrostatic 静力学的[i'lektrəu'stætik Transducer传感器[træns'dju:s]Optional 光的['ɔpʃənlDimension 尺寸[di'menʃənVision sensor视觉传感器['viʒənCategory种类['kætigəriInspection检查，视察[in'spekʃənFiber sensor光纤传感器['faibə]Fluctuate 上下摇动['flʌktjueitProximity接近prɔk'simitiDisplacement senor位移传感器Harsh 粗糙的，恶劣的[hɑ:ʃ]Ultrasonic超声波[.ʌltrə'sɔnikPowder 粉末['paudəManometer 压力机mə'nɔmitəElectronic temperature 电子温度计['tempritʃəInfrared 红外线的'infrə'red]Transducer 传感器Optical光的Transduction 换能，转换[træns'dʌkʃən Measurand 被测变量['meʒərənd Diaphragm 空光装置['daiəfræmBourbon 低音['bə:bən,'buəbənCantilever 悬臂'kæntili:və] Electromechanical 机电的i'lektrəumi'kænikəl] Fidelity 精确度fi'delitiDistortion 变形，失真[dis'tɔ:ʃən Relationship 线性关系Sensitive 灵敏性'sensitivVibration 振动，颤动vai'breiʃənHarmonics声学hɑ:'mɔniksCapacitance 电容[kə'pæsitənsInductance 电感in'dʌktəns]Inductive 感性的[in'dʌktivPotentiometer 电位器[pə.tenʃi'ɔmitəDynamic动态的[dai'næmikInfinite 无穷的['infinitQuote 引用，提供kwəutPolarity极性[pəu'læritiLithium锂['liθiəmSulphate 硫酸盐['sʌlfeit Polarize使极化['pəulə.raiz Ceramic陶瓷制品[si'ræmik Barium 钡['bɛəriəmTitanate 酯'taitəneit]Insulator绝缘体'insju.leitəImpedance阻抗im'pi:dəns Thermocouple热电偶'θə:mə'kʌpl Corrosion浸蚀腐蚀kə'rəuʒən Oxidation 氧化[.ɔksi'deiʃən Sheath护套，外壳ʃi:θ。
专业英语单词电子版
Unit 1numerical adj.数字的automation n.自动化precursor n.先驱digit n.数字compile v.汇编；编译deck n.卡片组analog(ue) a.模拟的incorporate v.包含；吸收crack v.破译encipher v.把……译成密码prototype n.原型；样机integrator n.积分机patent n.专利memory n.存储器，内存execution n.执行，运行transistor n.晶体管advent n.出现，到来versatile a.多用途的，通用的spacing n.间隔fabricate v.制作binary a.二进制decimal a.十进制的microprocessor n.微处理器microchip n.微芯片microcomputer n.微型计算机desktop n.台式机laptop n.膝上型计算机palmtop n.掌上型计算机minicomputer n.小型计算机workstation n.工作站mainframe n.主机，大型机supercomputer n.超级计算机bit n.位byte n.字节datum（data的复数）n.数据graphics n.图形，图形显示chip n.芯片bus n.总线dedicated a.专用的embed v.把……嵌入circuitry n.电路microminiaturization n.微小型话，超小型化AI=artificial intelligence 人工智能neural a.神经的mimic v.模仿architecture n.体系结构networking n.联网Unit 2firmware n.固件stylus n.输入笔，光笔pointer n.指针cursor n.光标joystick n.控制杆，游戏杆lever n.杠杆，控制杆trackball n.轨迹球touch-sensitive a.触敏的scanner n.扫描仪photocopier n.复印机modulator n.调制器demodulator n.解调器modem n.调制解调器cathode n.阴极laptop a.膝上型的，便携式的drum n.磁鼓toner n.色粉inkjet a.喷墨的driver n.驱动器disk driver 磁盘驱动器floppy disk n.软盘floppy driver n.软盘驱动器hard disk n.硬盘hard driver n.硬盘驱动器compact disc n.光盘overwrite v.改写random a.随机的serial a.串行的parallel a.并行的block n.块；分程序Unit 3executable a.可执行的register n.寄存器statement n.语句compiler n.编译器hierarchy n.分层，层次macro n.宏指令data declaration 数据声明array n.数组expression n.表达式parameter n.参数segment n.段，片段，程序段Unit 4encode v.把……编码assembler n.汇编器debugger n.调试程序debug v.调试bug n.程序错误subroutine n.子例程routine n.例程，例行程序default n.默认reformat v.重新格式化simulate v.模仿Unit 5configure v.配置paradigm n.范式abstraction n.抽象constraint n.约束partition v.分区documentation n.文档validation n.确认，验证prototyping n.原型开发deliverable n.可交付使用的产品Unit 6administrator n.管理员revoke v.销毁conceptual a.概念的tuple n.元组replicate v.复制intersection n.交，相交，交集，交点normalize v.使正常化Unit 7telegraph n.电报modulate v.调制modulation n.调制decipher v.破译demodulate v.解调fiber n.纤维，光钎fiber-optic a.光纤的addressee n.收件人bill v.给……开账单；把……登账interactive a.交互式的actualization n.实现upcoming a.即将到来的Unit 8suite n.系列，组，套件topology n.拓扑carrier n.载波cluster n.（人）群，组；（花）束duplicate a.复制的，重复的messaging n.消息接发，通信terminology v.术语internet n.互联网Unit 9registrar n.域名注册服务商dial-up a.拨号的cyber a.计算机（网络）的addressing n.编址，寻址host n.主机integer n.整数binary n.二进制Unit 10chatty a.聊天式的listserv n.邮件发送清单管理程序flaming n.争论spam n.垃圾邮件netiquette n.网络礼节typo n.打字错误webpage n.网页textbox n.文本框concise a.简明的excerpt v.摘录，引用paraphrase v.将……释意flame v.向……发送争论邮件spam v.向……发送垃圾邮件chain-letter v.向……发送连锁信virus n.病毒。
(完整版)电子专业英语单词汇总
电路的基本概念及定律电源 source电压源 voltage source电流源 current source理想电压源 ideal voltage source理想电流源 ideal current source伏安特性 volt-ampere characteristic电动势 electromotive force电压 voltage电流 current电位 potential电位差 potential difference欧姆 Ohm伏特 Volt安培 Ampere瓦特 Watt焦耳 Joule电路 circuit电路元件 circuit element电阻 resistance电阻器 resistor电感 inductance电感器 inductor电容 capacitance电容器 capacitor电路模型 circuit model参考方向 reference direction参考电位 reference potential欧姆定律Ohm’s law基尔霍夫定律 Kirchh off’s law基尔霍夫电压定律Kirchhoff’s voltage law（KVL）基尔霍夫电流定律Kirchhoff’s current law（KCL）结点 node支路 branch回路 loop网孔 mesh支路电流法 branch current analysis网孔电流法 mesh current analysis结点电位法 node voltage analysis电源变换 source transformations叠加原理 superposition theorem网络 network无源二端网络 passive two-terminal network有源二端网络 active two-terminal network戴维宁定理Thevenin’s theorem诺顿定理Norton’s theorem开路（断路）open circuit短路 short circuit开路电压 open-circuit voltage短路电流 short-circuit current交流电路直流电路 direct current circuit (dc)交流电路 alternating current circuit (ac)正弦交流电路 sinusoidal a-c circuit平均值 average value有效值 effective value均方根值root-mean-squire value (rms)瞬时值 instantaneous value电抗 reactance感抗 inductive reactance容抗 capacitive reactance法拉 Farad亨利 Henry阻抗 impedance复数阻抗 complex impedance相位 phase初相位 initial phase相位差 phase difference相位领先 phase lead相位落后 phase lag倒相，反相 phase inversion频率 frequency角频率 angular frequency赫兹 Hertz相量 phasor相量图 phasor diagram有功功率 active power无功功率 reactive power视在功率 apparent power功率因数 power factor功率因数补偿 power-factor compensation串联谐振 series resonance并联谐振 parallel resonance谐振频率 resonance frequency频率特性 frequency characteristic幅频特性amplitude-frequency response characteristic 相频特性 phase-frequency response characteristic截止频率 cutoff frequency品质因数 quality factor通频带 pass-band带宽 bandwidth (BW)滤波器 filter一阶滤波器 first-order filter二阶滤波器 second-order filter低通滤波器 low-pass filter高通滤波器 high-pass filter带通滤波器 band-pass filter带阻滤波器 band-stop filter转移函数 transfer function波特图 Bode diagram傅立叶级数 Fourier series三相电路 three-phase circuit三相电源 three-phase source对称三相电源 symmetrical three-phase source对称三相负载 symmetrical three-phase load相电压 phase voltage相电流 phase current线电压 line voltage线电流 line current三相三线制 three-phase three-wire system三相四线制 three-phase four-wire system三相功率 three-phase power星形连接 star connection(Y-connection)三角形连接 triangular connection(D- connection ,delta connection) 中线 neutral line电路的暂态过程分析暂态 transient state稳态 steady state暂态过程，暂态响应 transient response换路定理 low of switch一阶电路 first-order circuit三要素法 three-factor method时间常数 time constant积分电路 integrating circuit微分电路 differentiating circuit磁路与变压器磁场magnetic field磁通 flux磁路 magnetic circuit磁感应强度 flux density磁通势 magnetomotive force磁阻 reluctance电动机直流电动机 dc motor交流电动机 ac motor异步电动机 asynchronous motor同步电动机 synchronous motor三相异步电动机 three-phase asynchronous motor 单相异步电动机 single-phase asynchronous motor 旋转磁场 rotating magnetic field定子 stator转子 rotor转差率 slip起动电流 starting current起动转矩 starting torque额定电压 rated voltage额定电流 rated current额定功率 rated power机械特性 mechanical characteristic继电器-接触器控制按钮 button熔断器 fuse开关 switch行程开关 travel switch继电器 relay接触器 contactor常开(动合)触点 normally open contact常闭(动断)触点 normally closed contact时间继电器 time relay热继电器 thermal overload relay中间继电器 intermediate relay可编程控制器（PLC）可编程控制器 programmable logic controller语句表 statement list梯形图 ladder diagram半导体器件本征半导体intrinsic semiconductor 掺杂半导体doped semiconductorP型半导体 P-type semiconductorN型半导体 N--type semiconductor自由电子 free electron空穴 hole载流子 carriersPN结 PN junction扩散 diffusion漂移 drift二极管 diode硅二极管 silicon diode锗二极管 germanium diode阳极 anode阴极 cathode发光二极管 light-emitting diode (LED)光电二极管 photodiode稳压二极管 Zener diode晶体管（三极管） transistorPNP型晶体管 PNP transistorNPN型晶体管 NPN transistor发射极 emitter集电极 collector基极 base电流放大系数 current amplification coefficient场效应管 field-effect transistor (FET)P沟道 p-channelN沟道 n-channel结型场效应管 junction FET（JFET）金属氧化物半导体 metal-oxide semiconductor (MOS)耗尽型MOS场效应管 depletion mode MOSFET（D-MOSFET）增强型MOS场效应管 enhancement mode MOSFET（E-MOSFET）源极 source栅极 grid漏极 drain跨导 transconductance夹断电压 pinch-off voltage热敏电阻 thermistor开路 open短路 shorted基本放大器放大器 amplifier正向偏置 forward bias反向偏置 backward bias静态工作点 quiescent point (Q-point)等效电路 equivalent circuit电压放大倍数 voltage gain总的电压放大倍数 overall voltage gain饱和 saturation截止 cut-off放大区 amplifier region饱和区 saturation region截止区 cut-off region失真 distortion饱和失真 saturation distortion截止失真 cut-off distortion零点漂移 zero drift正反馈 positive feedback负反馈 negative feedback串联负反馈 series negative feedback并联负反馈 parallel negative feedback共射极放大器 common-emitter amplifier射极跟随器 emitter-follower共源极放大器 common-source amplifier共漏极放大器 common-drain amplifier多级放大器 multistage amplifier阻容耦合放大器 resistance-capacitance coupled amplifier 直接耦合放大器 direct- coupled amplifier输入电阻 input resistance输出电阻 output resistance负载电阻 load resistance动态电阻 dynamic resistance负载电流 load current旁路电容 bypass capacitor耦合电容 coupled capacitor直流通路 direct current path交流通路 alternating current path直流分量 direct current component交流分量 alternating current component变阻器（电位器）rheostat电阻（器）resistor电阻（值）resistance电容（器）capacitor电容（量）capacitance电感（器，线圈）inductor电感（量），感应系数inductance正弦电压 sinusoidal voltage集成运算放大器及应用差动放大器 differential amplifier 运算放大器 operational amplifier(op-amp)失调电压 offset voltage失调电流 offset current共模信号 common-mode signal差模信号 different-mode signal共模抑制比 common-mode rejection ratio (CMRR)积分电路 integrator（circuit）微分电路 differentiator（circuit）有源滤波器 active filter低通滤波器 low-pass filter高通滤波器 high-pass filter带通滤波器 band-pass filter带阻滤波器 band-stop filter波特沃斯滤波器 Butterworth filter切比雪夫滤波器 Chebyshev filter贝塞尔滤波器 Bessel filter截止频率 cut-off frequency上限截止频率 upper cut-off frequency下限截止频率 lower cut-off frequency中心频率 center frequency带宽 Bandwidth开环增益 open-loop gain闭环增益 closed-loop gain共模增益 common-mode gain输入阻抗 input impedance电压跟随器 voltage-follower电压源 voltage source电流源 current source单位增益带宽unity-gain bandwidth频率响应 frequency response频响特性（曲线）response characteristic波特图 the Bode plot稳定性stability补偿 compensation比较器 comparator迟滞比较器 hysteresis comparator阶跃输入电压step input voltage仪表放大器 instrumentation amplifier隔离放大器 isolation amplifier对数放大器 log amplifier反对数放大器antilog amplifier反馈通道 feedback path反向漏电流 reverse leakage current相位phase相移 phase shift锁相环 phase-locked loop(PLL)锁相环相位监测器 PLL phase detector和频 sum frequency差频 difference frequency波形发生电路振荡器 oscillatorRC振荡器 RC oscillatorLC振荡器 LC oscillator正弦波振荡器 sinusoidal oscillator三角波发生器 triangular wave generator方波发生器square wave generator幅度 magnitude电平level饱和输出电平（电压） saturated output level 功率放大器 power amplifier交越失真 cross-over distortion甲类功率放大器 class A power amplifier乙类推挽功率放大器class B push-pull power amplifier OTL功率放大器 output transformerless power amplifier OCL功率放大器 output capacitorless power amplifier 直流稳压电源半波整流 full-wave rectifier全波整流 half-wave rectifier电感滤波器 inductor filter电容滤波器 capacitor filter串联型稳压电源 series (voltage) regulator开关型稳压电源 switching (voltage) regulator集成稳压器 IC (voltage) regulator晶闸管及可控整流电路晶闸管 thyristor单结晶体管 unijunction transistor（UJT）可控整流 controlled rectifier可控硅 silicon-controlled rectifier峰点 peak point谷点 valley point控制角 controlling angle导通角 turn-on angle门电路与逻辑代数二进制 binary二进制数 binary number十进制 decimal十六进制 hexadecimal二-十进制 binary coded decimal （BCD）门电路 gate三态门tri-state gate与门 AND gate或门 OR gate非门 NOT gate与非门 NAND gate或非门 NOR gate异或门 exclusive-OR gate反相器 inverter布尔代数 Boolean algebra真值表 truth table卡诺图 the Karnaugh map逻辑函数 logic function逻辑表达式 logic expression组合逻辑电路 combination logic circuit译码器 decoder编码器 coder比较器 comparator半加器 half-adder全加器 full-adder七段显示器 seven-segment display时序逻辑电路 sequential logic circuitR-S 触发器 R-S flip-flopD触发器 D flip-flopJ-K触发器 J-K flip-flop主从型触发器 master-slave flip-flop置位 set复位 reset直接置位端direct-set terminal直接复位端direct-reset terminal寄存器 register移位寄存器 shift register双向移位寄存器bidirectional shift register计数器 counter同步计数器 synchronous counter异步计数器asynchronous counter加法计数器 adding counter减法计数器 subtracting counter定时器 timer清除（清0）clear载入 load时钟脉冲 clock pulse触发脉冲 trigger pulse上升沿 positive edge下降沿 negative edge时序图 timing diagram波形图 waveform单稳态触发器 monostable flip-flop双稳态触发器 bistable flip-flop无稳态振荡器 astable oscillator晶体 crystal 555定时器 555 timer模拟信号 analog signal数字信号 digital signalAD转换器analog -digital converter (ADC)DA转换器 digital-analog converter (DAC)半导体存储器只读存储器 read-only memory（ROM）随机存取存储器 random-access memory（RAM）可编程ROM programmable ROM（PROM）常见英文缩写解释（按字母顺序排列）：ASIC: Application Specific Integrated Circuit. 专用IC CPLD: Complex Programmable Logic Device. 复杂可编程逻辑器件EDA: Electronic Design Automation. 电子设计自动化FPGA: Field Programmable Gate Array. 现场可编程门阵列GAL: Generic Array Logic. 通用阵列逻辑HDL: Hardware Description Language. 硬件描述语言IP: Intelligent Property. 智能模块PAL: Programmable Array Logic. 可编程阵列逻辑RTL: Register Transfer Level. 寄存器传输级描述）SOC: System On a Chip. 片上系统SLIC: System Level IC. 系统级ICVHDL: Very high speed integrated circuit Hardware Description Language. 超高速集成电路硬件描述语言。
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电气和电子技术的一些专业术语。
词汇一般都很简单，但多是引申义。
故翻译的时候有讲究。
比如Bus，普通的翻译就是公共客车或巴士，如Airbus，空客。
但在电子领域如将Adress Bus，Data Bus和Control Bus翻译成“地址客车”、“数据客车”、“控制客车”就要闹笑话了。
正确的翻译应该是“地址总线”、“数据总线”和“控制总线”。
下面是平时积累的专业术语，觉得有必要整理一下。
不断更新中……
A
AC Alternating Current交流电
AD Analog to digital模拟到数字转换
Amplifier放大器
Analog模拟
ARM Advanced RISC Machine先进简单指令集机器
Assembler汇编程序
B
Base（三极管的）基极、基区
Bandwidth带宽
Bias偏置
Binary二进制
BIOSBasic Input/Output System基本输入输出系统
Bus总线
C
CAD Computer Aided Design计算机辅助设计
Capacitance电容
CCD Charge Coupled Device电荷耦合器件
Channel Length Modulation（场效应管的）沟道长度调制效应
Circuit电路
CISC Complex Instruction Set Computer复杂指令集计算机CMOSComplementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor互补金属氧化物半导体Compute计算
Conductor导体
Conductance电导
CPU Center Process Unit中央处理器
Current电流
D
DADigital to Analog数模转换
DCDirect Current直流电
Device器件
Diode二极管
DRAMDynamic Scanning RAM动态扫描只读存储器
Drive/Driver驱动/驱动程序
DSP Digital Signal Process/Processor数字信号处理/处理器
E
EDAElectronic Design Automation电子设计自动化
EEPROMElectric Erasable Programmable ROM电可擦写可编程ROM Electric电气（名词）
Electrical电气的
Electron电子
Electronic电子的
EPROMErasable Programmable ROM可擦写可编程ROM
F
FETField Effect Transistor场效应晶体管
FFTFast Fourier Transform快速傅里叶变换
Flash闪存
FPGAField Programmable Gate Array现场可编程逻辑阵列Frequency频率
G
Gain增益
H
Hardware硬件
HDLHardware Description Language硬件描述语言
HD Hard Disc硬盘High Definition高清晰、高分辨率
I
I2C（读作I方C）Inter Intergrated Circuit内部集成电路
IC Intergrated Circuit集成电路
IEEEInstitute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers（美国）电气和电子工程师联合会Impedance阻抗
Instruction指令
I/O Input/Output输入输出
IP Internet Protocol因特网协议或Intellectual Property知识产权J
K
KCLKirchhoff's Current Theorem基尔霍夫电流定理
KVLKirchhoff's Voltage Theorem基尔霍夫电压定理
L
LANLocal Area Network局域网
Logic逻辑
M
MCU Micro Control Unit微控制器（单片机）
MPU Micro Process Unit微处理器
N
O
OPAMP Operational Amplifier运算放大器
P
Parallel并行
PC Personal Computer个人计算机Program Counter程序计数器
PLAProgrammable Logic Array可编程逻辑阵列PLDProgrammable Logic Device可编程逻辑器件
Port端口
Q
R
RAM Radom Access Memory随机存储器
Register注册表，寄存器
Resistor电阻器
Resistance电阻
RISCReduced Instruction Set Computer精简指令集计算机ROMRead Only Memory只读存储器
S
Semiconductor半导体
Serial串行
Server服务器
Source电源，场效应管的源极
Substrate衬底
T
Transistor晶体管
Transconductance跨导
Triode三极管
U
V
VLSIVery Large Scale IC超大规模集成电路
VHDL Very High Speed Circuit HDL超高速电路描述语言W
X
Y
Z。