近15年考研英语 熟词僻意汇总
精选熟词僻义的考研单词
精选熟词僻义的考研单词(45个)1. abandon【熟义】v. 遗弃,抛弃【生义】放松,沉溺【例】She abandoned herself to the beautiful landscape.2. absent【熟义】adj.不在的, 缺席的, 缺少的;vt. 缺席【生义】漫不经心的【例】The man had an absent look on his face knowing that he will not be fired.3. accident【熟义】n.遭遇,事故【生义】偶然因素【例】It was no accident that he passed the examination.4. accompany【熟义】vt.陪伴, 伴随【生义】为…伴奏(at / on)【例】Her mother accompanied her at/ on the piano.5. act【熟义】n. 行为,举动vi. 行动,起作用(on),(戏剧)表演,代理(for);【生义】n. 法令,条例;vt. 装作【例】①Parliament has passed an act forbidding the killing of animals for pleasure.②He is always acting the experienced man who has seen everything.6. address【熟义】n. / v. (写)地址【生义】n./v. 致辞,演讲,向…讲话【例】①a television address;②to address a conference.7. affect【熟义】vt. 影响,起作用【生义】vt. 感动,假装【例】①The account of her experiences as a refugee affected us to tears.②She affected a calmness she didn’t feel.8. air【熟义】n. 空气【生义】外观,神态,架子,气色【例】He has the air of a scholar.9. answer【熟义】v./ n. 回答,答复,响应【生义】满足,适应,与…相符合【例】①answer the need;②This does not answer to the description given.10.appreciate【熟义】vt. 欣赏,感激【生义】领会,升值,涨价【例】Gold has recently appreciated and will not depreciate in the months ahead.11. assume【熟义】vt. 假定,设想,主观认为【生义】呈现;承担;假装【例】①The problem has assumed a new aspect.②He assumed the duties of leader.③The look of innocence she assumed had us all fooled.12. back【熟义】n. 后面;adj. 后面的;adv. 在后,向后,以前【生义】后退;支持【例】Many of his friends backed his plan to open his own company.13. behave【熟义】vi. 举动, 举止【生义】运转,开动【例】How is your car behaving?14. beside【熟义】prep. 在旁边【生义】和…相比【例】My merit was little beside yours.15. blind【熟义】adj. 瞎的, 盲目的【生义】百叶窗【例】She pulled up the blinds to enjoy the glad spring morning.16. catch【熟义】抓住【生义】理解,听到【例】He spoke so rapidly that I didn’t catch t he meaning of what he said.17. cheat【熟义】n. 欺骗,欺骗行为;骗子v. 欺骗,哄骗【生义】消磨(时间),逃脱【例】①She turned on the TV to cheat her loneliness.②The swimmers cheated death in spite of the storm.18. comb【熟义】n. 梳子,梳状物v. 梳理【生义】搜索,彻底搜查,搜罗【例】Comb your mind for as much as you know about your ancestor.19. confidence【熟义】信任,信心,把握【生义】(向人透露的)秘密,机密【例】The old friends exchange confidences.20. consume【熟义】v. 消耗,花费;耗尽【生义】(常用于被动语态)使全神贯注,使着迷【例】①be consumed with the sole ideal of escape;②be consumed with a great interest in stamp collecting21. count【熟义】计算【生义】看作,认为【例】I shall always count it a privilege to have known you.22. dawn【熟义】n. 黎明,拂晓【生义】使…明白,领悟【例】①The truth finally dawned on him.②Suddenly it dawned on me that they couldn’t possibly have met before.23. discipline【熟义】n. 纪律,行为准则【生义】学科,科目【例】scientists of many disciplines24. due【熟义】adj. 欠款的,应付的,应得的【生义】期满的,到期的【例】My half-year’s interest is due now.25. edge【熟义】n. 边,棱;刀口【生义】优势【例】maintain a nuclear edge26. equal【熟义】相等的,均等的【生义】胜任的【例】I’m not equal to the position.27. exercise【熟义】练习,习题【生义】行驶【例】Unless you hand it in I shall exercise my authority.28. extend【熟义】v. 伸展,延长,扩展【生义】提供,给与,发出(邀请、欢迎)【例】①extend a warm welcome to sb;②He thought her invitation had been extended out of politeness.29. flare【熟义】v.(火焰)闪耀;照耀【生义】(尤指愤怒和暴力)突发,加剧【例】Tempers flared towards the end of the meeting.30. flush【熟义】v./n. 脸红;冲洗【生义】adj. 齐平的,同高的【例】The tiles of the floor are all flush.31. ground【熟义】n. 地面,土地;场所【生义】理由,根据【例】①He has good grounds for what he thinks.②doubt without grounds.32. handsome【熟义】a. 漂亮英俊的【生义】慷慨的【例】He gave each servant a handsome present of a hundred dollars every year.33. harbor【熟义】n. 海港,港口【生义】v. 庇护,藏匿【例】Harboring criminals is an offence in law.34. hedge【熟义】n. 篱笆,障碍物v. 用篱笆围【生义】避免直接回答;对冲【例】①He hedged in answering the questions.②hedge found35. impose【熟义】v. 征税,强加【生义】利用,欺骗【例】①impose upon sb’s kindness②He knew he was imposed on.36. industry【熟义】n. 工业,产业【生义】勤奋,勤劳【例】His success was due to industry and thrifty.37. issue【熟义】n. 问题【生义】n. / v. 发行【例】issue securities38. lot【熟义】n. 许多【生义】n.命运;v. 抽签【例】The workers of Paris were bitterly discontented with their lot.39. mean【熟义】v. 表示……的意思;打算【生义】adj.卑鄙的,平庸的;n.中庸【例】①It is mean to spread gossip about others.②the happy mean (中庸之道)40. performance【熟义】n.执行,履行【生义】表演,演出;性能【例】①on a tour of performance②The car’s performance was not very good.41. pose【熟义】n.姿势,样子;姿态【生义】提出(问题,声明等);造成【例】You’ve posed us an awkward question.42. serve【熟义】v.当仆人, 服务, 服役, 供职【生义】v. 符合,适合【例】This light dinner will serve me.43. spot【熟义】n. 污点, 地点, 现场v.玷污, 弄脏, 侦察【生义】v. 认出,发现【例】He was the first to spot the danger.44. suit【熟义】v.合适, 适合, 相配n.一套衣服【生义】起诉,诉讼【例】a law suit45. tailor【熟义】n.裁缝vt.剪裁, 缝制(衣服)【生义】使…适应,量体裁衣【例】Tailor bus services to meet the needs of suburbs。
英语考研,单词熟词僻意】及【历年英语真题高频词汇汇集.
频率为 23 次的单词 behavio(u)r n.行为,举止;运转情况
频率为 21 次的单词 account n.账(目),账户;叙述,说明
vi.说明(原因等);(数量、比例方面)占 economic a.经济(学)的,经济上的
creative a.创造(性)的,有创造力的 culture n.教养,教育;文化;培植,培 养 historical a.历史(上)的,史学的 interpret vt.解释,说明,诠释 vi.口 译,翻译 manner n.方式,方法;态度,举止;风度, 礼貌,规矩 mass n.大量;团,块; (pl)群众;质量 obtain vt.获得 vi.通用,流行 powerful a.强大的,有力的;强壮的 predict vt.预告,预言,预测 risk n.风险,危险;冒险 vt.冒...的危 险 robot n.机器人,自动机械 shift v.转移;改变,转变 n.转换;轮(或 换)班 species n.种,类
n. 理论
n. 思想,观点
v. 进口
n. 要旨,含义
v. 通知,告诉
v. 告发,告密 (inform on sb)
a. 水平的
v. 对准,指责
v. 解说
v. 口译
n. 镜子
n. 反映,反射
v. 强迫,强制
v. 感激,感谢 be obliged to
n. 包裹
n. 一揽子交易(计划等) (package deal 一揽子交易)
频率为 14 次的单词 advocate vt/n.鼓吹(者),拥护(者) amount n.数量 vi.合计;等同 community n.团体,社会;界,族;社区; 群落 concern vt.关联;关心 n.企业;焦虑; 关心 environment n.环境,周围状况 factor n.因素,要素 intelligence n.智力,智慧;情报 likely a.可能的,有希望的 ad.可能 return v./n.回来;归还,送还;回答 social a.社会的;交际的
考研英语词汇熟词僻意
1. in the absent of 缺少,没有2. be absorbed in 专心从事3. abuse v. 辱骂,过量使用4. have access to 可以获得或使用5. account n. 解释,解说,叙述6. account for 解释说明7. in action 起作用8. adapt v. (将某领域成果)应用于(另一领域)9. address sb. 对某人说话,发言10. adopt v. 收养11. advocate n. 倡导者12. agree with 适合,使觉得舒适13. allow sb. to do 让某人做某事14. ambitious adj. (中性)野心或雄心15. anchor v. 定位,固定16. appeal to 吸引17. appeal to (court)上诉18. apply v. 涂抹,申请,应19. approach n. 方法, 解决处理办法20. acquisition n. (企业)兼并21. argue v. 认为22. argue for 支持23. argue against 反对24. argument n. 观点25. arrest v. 吸引(注意力等)26. art n. 技术,技艺27. associate v. 联想28. assume v. 承担(任务,角色等)29. attachment n. 依恋,依赖30. attend to sb. 伺候,照顾31. authorities n. 政府,(上下文中最高机构)32. bargain v. 讨价还价33. bargain v. 物超所值的商品34. American based adj. 总部在美国的35. bear v. 装载36. bearing v. 方向37. best v. 优于,胜过38. better v. 优于,胜过39. beyond prep. 无法…40. bid v. 命令,41. bid n. 企图42. board n. 委员会43. boast v. 以…著称,拥有44. bold v. 粗体(字)45. boom v. 兴旺发达46. be born to do 天生47. be bound to 一定48. bridge the gap 缩短差距49. by accident 偶然的50. by chance 偶然的51. campaign n. (有益的大型)活动52. at capacity 全速,完全地53. capture v. 吸引54. cast v. 投掷,铸造55. challenge v. 提出疑问56. challenging adj. 不服权威的57. chance n. 偶然性58. channel v. 引导59. charge n. 费用,电流60. be in charge 负责61. check v. 阻止,遏止62. chip n. 芯片63. claim v. 要…的命64. climate n. 风气,风俗65. coach n. 长途客车,教练66. code n. 法规,规则67. colony n. (微生物)群68. command v. 掌握,通晓,负责69. be committed to sth 决心做某事70. commitment n. 决心71. community n. 社会,(学术)界72. company n. 同伴73. composition n. 作文,成分74. be conditioned to 被限制在75. conduct v. 做(有益的事)76. confidential adj. 机密的77. constitution n. 组成(成分),宪法78. be content with 满足于79. contract v. 得(急病)80. convention n. 惯例,公约81. copy v. 模仿,效仿82. corner v. 追问,围追堵截83. count v. 算数,起作用84. count on 指望85. course n. (河流)路径86. court v. 追求87. credit v. 归功于88. cross adj. 生气的89. cushion v. 缓解,减轻90. cut v. 削减91. cut and dried 顺手做的92. far cry 相差甚远93. damage n. 赔偿金94. date v. (男女之间的)约会95. dawn n. 开始96. decode v. 理解97. degree n. 程度98. deliberate v. 沉思99. deliver v. 送货上门,做(演讲)100. deposit n. 存款,押金101. desert v. 抛弃102. deserted adj. 荒无人烟的103. detached adj. 超然物外的104. digest v. 理解105. direct v. 指导,命令106. discipline n. 学科107. disorder n. (身心,机能)失调,轻病 108. dispose v. 处理(废物)109. disposal n. 垃圾110. document v. 记录111. dramatically adv. 剧烈地,大幅度的 112. drastically adv. 大幅度的113. drive n. 动力114. drill n. 训练115. due adj. 到期116. duty n. 关税117. dwell upon 深思118. easy adj. 安逸舒适的119. economy n. 节约120. effect v. 产生,导致121. engage sb. 雇佣122. be entitled to sth. 享有123. escape n. 远离喧嚣124. establish v. 公认125. establishment n. 机构,建筑物126. in the event of 如果127. evident adj. 明显的128. execute v. 执行129. exhaust v. 耗尽(自然资源)130. expense n. 代价131. be expert in 精通132. be exposed to 接触133. fabricate v. 编造134. faculty n. 大学全体教工,天赋135. fall back on 依靠136. feed on 以…为食137. figure out 计算,估计138. finance v. 资助139. flood v. 充满,充斥140. forge v. 伪造,塑造141. friendly adj. 赞成,支持142. fund v. 资助143. game n. 规则144. gear to 适合于145. get by 侥幸度过146. gift n. 天赋147. be gifted with 有…天赋148. give rise to 引起,引发149. grant n. 资助,助学金150. hit n. 流行一时的东西151. hold v. 认为152. horizon n. 眼界,见识153. in that 在于,因为154. on installment 分期付款155. institution n. 制度,机构,思维方式 156. instrument n. 方式,手段157. interests n. 利益,利害关系158. inventory n. 存货(清单)159. inviting adj. 有吸引力的160. item n. (量词)一件(商品)161. juicy n. 丰富的,翔实的162. just adj. 公正的163. know down 降价164. lane n. (马路的)行车道165. launch v. 展开(大型活动)166. learned adj. 博学的,后天袭得的167. liability n. 责任义务,倾向168. light adj. 清淡的,易消化的169. literally adv. 实际上170. literature n. 文献材料,印刷品171. live adj. 实况转播的172. lodge v. 提出(投诉,诉讼)173. long v. 渴望,盼望174. be at loss 不知所措175. maintain v. 维护,保养176. margin n. 余数,余量,差额177. marginal adj. 极小的178. marked adj. 显著的,明显的179. market v. 销售180. measure n. 措施181. in…measures 在…程度上182. at the mercy of 由…支配控制183. merit v. 值得184. meter n. 仪表185. might n. 巨大的威力186. mine v. 开采187. minister v. 管理188. minute adj. 微小的189. mouth v. 说话190. move n. 动议191. move v. 卖,销售192. nature n. 本质,本性193. negotiate v. 费力地完成194. net adj. 净(重,收入等)195. note v. 记录196. novel adj. 新奇的,新颖的197. be obliged to 不得不做198. observe v. 遵守,庆祝199. occur v. 出现200. office n. (公共)职务201. oriented adj. 以…为中心的202. over prep. 胜过,优于203. be particular about 挑剔204. peace n. 内心的平和,宁静205. perform v. 表现,执行206. perspective n. 观点,看法,前景207. piece together 拼凑208. pick up 不经意的学得,获得209. plant n. (重工业)工厂,电站210. policy n. 原则211. polish v. 雕琢,完善212. pose v. 造成(不好的情况)213. post n. 岗位,职位214. practically adv. 实际上215. practice n. 惯例,(长期一贯的)做法 216. press n. 出版社,新闻界217. prime n. 鼎盛时期,青壮年时期218. produce n. (农副)产品219. profoundly adv. 非常地220. program n. (教学或其它)项目221. project v. 投射,放映222. promising adj. 有前途的223. prompt v. 敦促,鼓励224. race v. 运行,行进225. raise v. 养育,养殖226. rate n. 速度,比率227. at any rate 无论如何228. rear v. 抚养229. rear adj. 后部,后面的230. reason with sb. 和某人理论231. refined adj. 有修养的232. reflect v. 反映,仔细思考233. hold…in high regard 尊敬234. with regard to 就…而言235. regular adj. 定期的236. relate v. 叙述237. relieve v. 救济238. remedy n. (补救)办法239. remove v. 消除,撤(职)240. render v. 使得,给241. repeat v. 模仿242. reproduce v. 繁殖243. resort n. (旅游)胜地244. resort to 诉诸,借助245. respect n. 方面246. with respect to 关于,谈到247. rest on/upon 在于248. rewarding adj. 有收获的249. rich adj. 油腻的250. roll n. 花名册251. routine adj. 一成不变,无聊的252. rule v. 统治253. be saddled with 承受…的负担254. scale n. 秤,规模255. school n. (学术)流派; 水生动物种群 256. screen v. 阻挡257. secure v. 获得258. make sense 有道理259. make sense of 理解260. sensible adj. 合理的,讲道理的261. setting n. 背景262. show off 炫耀263. size up 估计,揣度264. skirt n. 边缘(地带)265. slim adj. (机会)微小266. solution n. 溶液267. sophisticated adj. (机械设备)复杂的 268. sound adj. 健全的,合理的269. spare v. 节省出,饶恕270. spark v. 引发,激起271. spell n. 咒语, 一段时间272. spot n. 现场273. spot v. 无意发现,偶然看到274. stage n. 阶段275. stand out 显眼276. start v. 令…吃惊277. station v. 安置,驻扎278. stay v. 保持279. stem from 来自于280. stress v. 强调281. stress n. 压力282. stroke v. 抚摸283. stroke n. 中风284. stuff v. 塞满285. subject n. 被测试对象286. be subject to 从属于,受…制约287. suit n. 法律案件288. sympathetic adj. 有同感的289. tackle v. 处理,解决290. tailor v. 使适合于291. take care of 教训,处置292. tap v. 开发利用293. tell v. 显现294. think tank 智囊团295. tip v. 倾斜296. toast v. 庆祝297. by the same token 由于同样原因298. top adj. 最好的299. trade n. 手艺300. treat v. 请客301. treat n. 有乐趣的事情302. trim v. 少量削减303. uniform adj. 统一的304. get the upper hand 占上风305. value v. 重视306. versatile adj. 用途多的307. version n. (变化,不同的)形式 308. virtual adj. 电脑仿真的,虚拟的 309. virtually adj. 实际上310. wage v. 展开(战争,大运动)311. want v. 缺少312. wind up (商业活动等)结束313. it follows that 结果就是314. weigh against 权衡315. by far 好得多316. close in on 逐渐接近317. introduce 引进。
【词汇】考研英语高频熟词僻意20个
.考研英语中经常遇到熟词僻意,所以考生在背单词时要注意一词多义的把握,要注意挖掘和体会,下面整合了常见20个熟词僻意,大家先看看。
1. remove v. 调动,免职That officer must be removed from his position.那位军官必须免职。
2. fault n. 地震(断层)These earthquakes make the fault bigger.地震又使断层扩大。
3. practice n. 惯例,习惯The practice contributed to the high standing of professors in Germany.这一惯例提高了德国教授的地位。
4. principal a. 最重要的,主要的The low salary is her principal reason for leaving the job.工资太低是她辞去那工作的最重要的原因。
5. credit v. 信用,信任The demand for and the supply of credit is closely linked to changes in liquidity.信用的供求和流动资金的变化有密切关系。
6. publication n. 出版;出版物He is shaping up a set of notes for publication.他正在整理一批笔记准备出版。
7. tell v. 区别,分辨It is easy to tell the difference between metal and nonmetal.. 说明金属与非金属的区别是不难的。
8. authority n. 权威;当局The local authority have allocate grant towards the cost of the scheme.地方当局已为该计划拨赠款。
考研英语历年真题词汇熟词僻义汇总()
考研英语历年真题词汇熟词僻义汇总(15)考研英语历年真题词汇熟词僻义汇总(15)grasp这个单词,除了作为抓紧,抓牢这层基本含义的同时,还能表达理解,领会的含义,而这层含义,尤其是在真题中常见的,通常一个组织,或者一个个人,专家,后边接这个单词,那就有可能是表达他的一个观点了。
像这种词,在真题的阅读中会经常出现。
这些单词尤为重要,为什么这么说呢,因为我们都知道真题中的阅读,都是学术性的议论文,既然是议论文,那么一些观点是最重要的。
某人grasp,那即是这个人的观点,我们要尤为注意。
我们在下文中,先举一个例子,来理解一下这个单词表示理解的含义。
例:2014Text4:ways to grasp The Heart of the Matter.理解问题的核心的方法secure这个单词,我们认识的是,安全的含义,哪种词性呢?主要以形容词为主安全的,牢固的。
可是真题中,除了这个意思之外,还有别的含义。
由安全引申出去,就是动词,表示确保安全。
例子如下:例1:2009翻译:They want to secure the favor of overruling powers.他们想要获得统治力量(当局)的支持。
例2:2009翻译:We cannot help considering whether or not we are forming the power which will secure this ability.我们不禁会想,是否我们正在形成一种能够获得这种能力的力量。
例3:2012Text4:The income in the state sector is illegally secured.公共部门的人的收入是非法获得的。
这里我们要注意secure这个单词表示动词得到,获得的含义。
appreciate,我们会常用在口语中,Im very appreciate it. 表示我很赞赏你,我欣赏你呦!这个单词表示赏识;为表示感激,但是除此之外这个单词还有领会,领悟的含义。
考研英语:128个熟词僻意词
考研英语:128个熟词僻意词1.administrate v.实施,执行;给予,投(药)administrate rites/administrate drugs/ administer justice实施仪式/使用药物/执行审判2.address.解决;致词address this issue解决这个问题.The president addressed the nation during the war.总统在战时对全国发表演讲。
3.air n.神气,架子There is a high air in his tone.他的语气中透出一种高傲的感觉。
on the air 用无线电传播4.anchor n.主播 v. 抛锚泊船;把……固定住She anchored the gig before it was too late.她及时停住了快艇。
5.appropriate vt. 擅用,挪用,占用,盗用We have to appropriate more resource if we want to win.如果我们想赢的话,我们必需挪用更多的资源。
6.associate adj.(官职)副的 n. 同事,伙伴He is pretty young as an associate professor.作为一个副教授来说,他很年轻。
7.balance n.差额;结余,余款We will check the balance sheet before we put any more money in your company.在投更多的钱进你们公司之前我们必须检查一下你们的资产负债表。
8.bore v.钻(孔),挖(洞),打眼,钻探I am bored from all the boring work.挖这么长时间的洞,真无聊。
9.boss v.指挥,支配,发号施令Don't boss me around.别指手画脚的。
考研英语熟词僻义汇总
考研英语熟词僻义汇总
下面是部分常见的熟词的僻义汇总:
1.应用:经过学习和实践而熟练掌握其中一种知识或技能。
(常见误解:申请)
2.介绍:通过详细说明或描述来向他人介绍一些事物或人。
(常见误解:提出)
3.实行:积极地采取其中一种行动或措施来执行或实施一些计划或政策。
(常见误解:实际进行)
4.忽视:不重视或不注意一些事物,将其置之不理。
(常见误解:立
即忽略)
5.投入:全身心地专注或投入到一些活动或工作中去。
(常见误解:
投资)
6.平凡:普通、不出众或不特别的。
(常见误解:平均)
7.创建:从无到有地建立或创造一些事物。
8.效果:在一些过程或行动之后出现的结果或影响。
(常见误解:效率)
9.现象:客观存在的事物或事件,常用于描述一些特殊或奇特的事物。
(常见误解:想象)
10.主张:坚决持有其中一种观点或意见,力图使他人接受。
(常见
误解:表演)
这些是部分常见的熟词的僻义,且在考研英语中容易引起误解,因此在学习和使用时需要注意。
近15年考研英语熟词僻意熟词偏意词汇汇总,无需积分
近15年考研英语熟词偏义词汇汇总embrace 包括;接受,信奉;拥抱preferred 有优先权的exceptional 特殊的;例外的dormant 暂停活动的;潜在的;睡着的serve有作用act法案;(戏剧的)一幕govern适用于,管理term条款,术语;学期term 把…称为,把…叫做personality人物,名人;个性,人fine细微的secure获得,得到;a。
安全的rather恰恰相反;相当knowledge知道;知识acknowledge承认,答谢aggressive有进取心的,大胆的;侵犯的reasoning推理assume假设,承担,采用mental心理的,精神的,智力的account描述;叙述coverage新闻报道,覆盖launch发起,开展,发射grant授予,同意,准予line思路engage 雇用,使参与dictate 命令,口授,听写render 使得;给予;discipline 训练,学科;纪律acute 敏锐的;(病)急性的fair 集市,交易会,博览会virtually 几乎,实际上authority 当局import 意义,重要性,含义;进口,输入implication 含义,暗示passage 通过;段落otherwise 在其他方面,否则diversion 消遣,转移harsh 严酷的,严厉的;难听的,刺耳的frontier 前沿,新领域;边境settlement 定居地,解决convention 习俗;大会,会议;公约abuse 滥用;虐待;谩骂perceptual 感知的,知觉的perception 感知,察觉;理解radically 根本地,极端地,激进地group 分组,分类late 已故的;迟的,晚的close 完成ground 理由,根据latitude (言语、行动等的)回旋余地,自由;纬度conduct 指挥,管理;行为favorable 有利的,顺利的,赞许的bid 企图,努力contention 争夺,竞争;争吵;争辩,论点establish 确定;建立,确立conclusive 有说服力的,确定性的;决定性的fashion 方式;流行式样blunt 直率的;钝的trial审判;试验dramatize 使引人注目,使戏剧化,生动地表达plague 令人烦恼的事;瘟疫,灾害discern 区别,识别;理解span 横跨,跨越;持续,包括;n。
考研英语词汇常见的熟词僻义
考研英语词汇常见的熟词僻义注意一下带编号的是现总结的,不带编号的是后来补充过的,可能有重复1address vt 处理向…作正式讲话,对…发表演讲To deal with: addressed the issue of absenteeism. 处理旷工事宜2take advantage of 欺骗(deceive) 对……加以利用took advantage of the customer. 欺骗消费者3agent 动因(factor) 代理商agent动原;代理4agreeable adj 高兴的=amiable5allow 承认(admit),允许We must allow that he is right on this matter6appreciate v.意识到(realize) 抬高…价格、涨价I appreciate that I maybe worng.This land has appreciated in value.这块土地增值了。
7apprehension 忧虑、担心;逮捕(arrest)、理解The student looked around the examination room with apprehension.那名学生恐惧地观看检查室的四周。
the apprehension of the terrorists in the early hours of this morning8apprehensive 理解的不安的,忧虑的 (afraid)apprehensive for sb.’s safety 担心某人的安全You have no reason to be apprehensive of the future.9approach 着手( To begin to deal with or work on),逼近approached the task with dread.惶恐地开始着手这项任务10arch adj 调皮的,顽皮的 n.弓形an arch smile 调皮的微笑He tapped the side of his nose in an uncharacteristically arch gesture.11argument 论点,论据12not so much...as"表示"与其说是……倒不如说"。
考研英语历年真题熟词僻意单词汇总(三)
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考研英语历年真题熟词僻意单词汇总(三)
考研英语词汇中,有这样一类词,虽然很眼熟,但是在句子中的意思却不是自己熟悉的,这类词汇被成为“熟词偏义”。
通常情况下,这类词汇是很让人头疼的,为了方便大家复习考研教育网编辑团队为大家做了以下汇总,希望对大家的复习有所帮助!
diversion 消遣,转移
harsh 严酷的,严厉的;难听的
frontier 前沿,新领域;边境
settlement 定居地,解决
convention 习俗;大会,会议;公约
abuse 滥用;虐待;谩骂
perceptual 感知的,知觉的
perception 感知,察觉;理解
radically 根本地,极端地,激进地
group 分组,分类
late 已故的;迟的,晚的
close 完成
ground 理由,根据
latitude (言语、行动等的)回旋余地,自由;纬度
conduct 指挥,管理;行为
favorable 有利的,顺利的,赞许的
bid 企图,努力。
考研英语易考熟词僻意
chest n. 1) 箱,函,柜,匣2) 银箱;金库,公款,资金close adj. 闷气的,闷热的complex n. 络合物,复合物,综合体concern n. 商行,公司;财团;康采恩;事业,业务consume vi. 枯萎;憔悴The flowers consumed away. 花枯萎了。
be consumed [away] with (envy, fever, ambition, grief)count n. 起诉理由,罪状。
critical adj. 危急的;决定性的,重大的coat v. 涂上一层(例如油漆)cure v. (鱼等用腌、熏、晒、烤等的)加工保藏(法)。
cut vt. 生,长,出(牙齿)date n. 海枣deal n. (松等的)木板;木材,木料; adj. 松木的dear adj. 昂贵的,高价的default n.&v. 不履行;违约;拖欠dock n. 草本植物vt. 剥夺,扣去…的应得工资down n. 〔美国〕沙丘; (蒲公英等的)冠毛; 鸭绒,绒毛;(鸟的)绒羽;柔毛。
汗毛,软毛,毳毛draw vt. 提取(钱款); 使打成平局drill vt. (用钢钻)钻(孔);在…上(用钢钻)钻孔drive n. 冲力,动力;干劲;努力;魄力;精力eat vt. 蛀;腐蚀;消磨exploit n. 功绩,功劳,勋绩factor n. 因子,因数; 倍;乘数;商fair n. 〔英国〕定期集市,庙会。
商品展览会,展销会,商品交易会fashion vt. 形成,铸成,造,作(into; to)felt n. 毛毡;毛布;毡制品;油毛毡。
figure n. 人影,人形;人物functional adj. 从使用的观点设计[构成]的give n. 弹性hide n. 兽皮hit vt. 偶然碰见,遭遇hold n. (货船)船舱humor n. (眼球的)玻璃状液体;(旧时生理学所说动物的)体液;(植物的)汁液。
考研英语中的熟词僻意
考研英语中的熟词僻意考研英语中的熟词僻意1.administrate v.实施,执行;给予,投(药)administrate rites/administrate drugs/ administer justice实施仪式/使用药物/执行审判2.address 优.解决;致词address this issue解决这个问题.The president addressed the nation during the war.总统在战时对全国发表演讲。
3.air n.神气,架子There is a high air in his tone.他的语气中透出一种高傲的感觉。
on the air 用无线电传播4.anchor n.主播v. 抛锚泊船;把……固定住She anchored the gig before it was too late.她及时停住了快艇。
5.appropriate vt. 擅用,挪用,占用,盗用We have to appropriate more resource if we want to win.如果我们想赢的话,我们必需挪用更多的资源。
6.associate adj.(官职)副的He is pretty young as an associate professor.作为一个副教授来说,他很年轻。
n. 同事,伙伴7.balance n.差额;结余,余款We will check the balance sheet before we put any more money in your company.在投更多的钱进你们公司之前我们必须检查一下你们的资产负债表。
8.bore v.钻(孔),挖(洞),打眼,钻探I am bored from all the boring.挖这么长时间的洞,真无聊。
9.boss v.指挥,支配,发号施令Don't boss me around.别指手画脚的。
英语考研常见写作熟词僻义.docx
考研英语常见写作熟词僻义1 address [ˈædres]【熟义】n. 地址;住址;对……发表演说【僻义1】v. 写姓名地址例:Prior to his departure, he addressed a letter to his daughter. 在离开之前,他给女儿写了一封信。
【僻义2】v. 向……作正式讲话例:The chairman will now address the meeting.现在由主席为会议致辞。
【僻义3】v. 处理;设法了解并解决The issue of funding has yet to be addressed. 资金的问题仍有待解决。
2 approach [əˈproʊtʃ]【熟义】vt. 靠近;接近【僻义1】vt. 处理;探讨例:Before trying to solve the puzzle, let us consider the best way to approach it.在努力解决这一难题之前,我们先来想想最佳对策。
【僻义2】方法;手段He decided to adopt a different approach to teaching languages.他决定采取一种不同的方式来教语言。
3 conduct [ kənˈdʌkt]【熟义】v. 指挥;组织【僻义1】v. 进行;实施例:We are conducting a survey of consumer attitudes towards organic food. 我们正在调查消费者对有机食品的态度。
【僻义2】n. 举止;行为例:The Senator’s conduct is being investigated by the Ethics Committee.伦理委员会正在调查那位参议员的行为。
4 appeal [əˈpil]【熟义】v. 呼吁;恳求【僻义1】v. 对……有吸引力;使感兴趣例:The idea of working abroad really appeals to me. 在国外工作的想法对我真的很有吸引力。
考研英语熟词僻义
[僻]1. vt心怀感情(尤指坏心情)to bear a grudge against sb对某人怀恨在心2. vt显示,带有3. vt举止,表现to bear oneself with dignity保持尊严14. beat v打败,敲打n敲击(声),节拍[僻]1.vt控制,解决(问题)to beat inflation抑制通货膨胀2.vt防止to beat the traffic避开交通拥堵15. betray u出卖,背叛[僻]1. vt流露感情His voice betrayed the worry he was trying to hide.他的声音掩盖不了内心的担忧。
16. bid n.v投标;问候,道别[僻]1. vi.努力争取,企图获得to bid to retain one’s place争取保住位置2.vt告诉,吩咐He bade me come closer.他让我靠近些。
3.n. 努力争取a bid for power权力之争17. bill n.账单,钞票,议案v.开账单[僻]1. vt用(招贴、广告等)宣布The visit was billed as non-political.据宣布,这访问是非政治性的。
18. bird n.鸟[僻]n. 某类人,乖僻的人a rare bird一个特立独行的人19. bite n.v叮咬[僻]1. Vi. 产生不良影响The recession is beginning to bite.经济衰退开始产生不良影响。
2. n. 影响力,感染力The performance had no bite to it.这次演出毫无感染力。
18. black n,adj黑色 vt.使变黑[僻]1. Vt 抵抗,拒绝The unions have blacked all imports from the country.工会拒绝处理从19. blaze v燃烧,闪耀(怒火)燃烧 n.烈火,火焰[僻]1. vt大肆宣扬The story was blazed all over the papers.那个传闻被各家报纸炒得沸沸扬扬。
考研英语历年单词熟词僻义总结(全)
单词常规词义assume v假定address n地址appropriate a恰当的channel n频道,海峡compromise v./n妥协com n硬币concert n音乐会cause n原因champion n冠军complex a复杂的due a到期的draw v绘画employ v雇佣exploit v利用fine a很好的fair a合理的fashion n时尚game n游戏humour n幽默hit v./n撞击harbour n港湾spell v拼写僻义v承担,装出的样子v向讲话,探讨如何处理问题v挪用v把导向v危及v创造(新词等)n与一起行动n事业v为而斗争(奋斗)n综合建筑群a适当的v吸引(注意或目光),从银行账户里取钱v使用,运用n英雄业绩a细微的a很大/远/多,晴朗的v制作,形成n猎物a愿意尝试的v迁就n风行一时的事物v.怀有(不好的想法)v招致n.一段时间僻义例句/搭配assume his new responsibilitiesassume an air of indifferenceaddress a meetingaddress the problems ofappropriate government fundschannel sth. intocompromise her reputationcoin a new termin concert with...the cause of women's rightschampion the cause(事业)ofa vast new shopping complexdue care and attentiondraw sb's eyedraw $8,000 in cash from a bankemploy teaching methodsthe exploits of the early explorersfine distinctionsa fair amount of..That morning the weather was fairfashion sth. from sthbig gamebe game to do sth.humour sb.a big hitharbour some sort of grudge against sbspell distaster for sbafter a brief spell考研英语历年单词熟词僻义总结(全)sound advicesound n.尸士立曰已adj.合理的,健康的as sound as a bellthe medical termterm n学期n术语,(复数)关系be on good terms with sbtrade n交易,贸易n手艺learn a tradewage n.工资v发动wage war on drug pushersv受风币侵蚀,平安渡过weather the rocksweather n.天气(难关)weather the storm of r ecession wind n风v婉蜓wind its way along the coastwell n井v涌出felt tears well up in my eyes project v投射v预计project a 5% consumer price increase rate n比率v评估rate his fortunerespect v./n尊重n方面in many respectsn租合;n裂缝There were huge rents all down the side of t herentsofa.n减轻,救济relief n(建筑)浮雕,凸出in reliefscale a 300m cliffscale n规模,天平v攀登,缩减Both companies have announced plans toscale down auto production next yearn春天v.突然出现Tears sprang into her eyes as she startedsp n ngtelling what had happenedschool n学校n.学派,(鱼,鲸等)群the Impressionist school a school of w halesHe recognizes enough notation to be able to score n.1八寸了丿刀\ n乐谱,大量follow a score.scores of...v给加调味,使season some mustardseason n.子禾廿打风干The washed clothes has seasonedlssue n问题v.发放issue ammunition to troopslay v放下a外行的the lay observerleg n.肌退n一段旅程或赛程the first leg of the journeyv制造n品牌The only car parked outside is a blackmakeSaab—a different make means n方法,手段n财富 a man of meansn会议记录the minutes of the meeting minute n分钟a非常小的 a minute amountobserve laws and regulations observe v观察v遵从,庆祝,评述observe Thanksgivingobserve that... outstanding a杰出的a未解决的some outstanding issues pool n水塘v集中......pool ideas and info皿ationn果酱,(某群体)独有的peach preservespreserve v保存Gardening l S sometimes considered the活动preserve of the elderlypale a苍白的v使......失色The moon pales the stars with herbrillanceMr.McWhorter's academic specialty l Sa学术的language history and changea学院的,学[2005年阅读4]Academic业的Leonard Schlesinger, a Harvard academic andn学者,大学教师former chief executive of Au BongPain. [1998年阅读text2]On anther level, many m themedicalcommunity acknowledge that thev提供燃料,火上浇油(联assisted-suicide(医生协助自杀)debated hasFuel n燃料,能源been fueled in part by thedespair of parents想意义)for whom the modem medicinehas prolongedthe physical agony of dying. [2002年阅读text4]Account fo r I v解释,说明I占一比例As recently as 1995,the top four railroads accomted for under 70 percent of the total ton-miles moved by rails[2003年阅读Text3]n企业Business n商业,交易,生意The future of this company is at stake: manyof its talented employes are flowing into moreprofitable net-based businesses[2001年词汇]n行业gambling haspassed pornography as theWeb's most profitable business[2006年阅读新题型]Corporations and labor unions have great n退休全,救济全,保险benefits upon their employees and members费Benefit n好处,利益as well as upon the general public[99年词汇37题]v得益于(from,in)What is odd is that they have perhapsmostbenefited from ambition[2000年阅读Text5]v致函,写姓名地址Prior to his departure, he addressed alerter tohis daughter. [1986词汇第3题]v向讲话Address n地址,通讯处,致词Depending on whom you are addressing,theproblems will be different[2002年阅读Textl]v处理,解决问题Boston Globe reporter Chris Reidy notesthatthe situation will improve only when there arecomprehensive programs that address themany needs of the homeless[2006年完形]Practice Accoumt Argue Climate Approach Economyn练习n帐户,计算wt练习n惯例,常规,准则vt做帐,财务,会计If you feel awgward being hunorous, youmust practice so that it becomes morenatural[2002年阅读Textl]perhaps it is time for GASP,GenerallyAccepted Security Practices[2007年阅读新题型]Indeed,just as there is the concept ofGenerally Accepted Accoumting Principles(GL4P). [2007年阅读新题型]Is it true that the American intellectual 1sn价值,地位,重要性I rejected and considered of no accont in hissociety?[2006年翻译],He is not arguing, as many do, that wecan no v认为,主张,论证,说v争论,辩论|longer think straight because we do not|服talkproper. [2005年阅读Text4]When the work is well done, a climate ofn气候,(气:n风气,社会思潮候)地带accident-free operations is established wheretime lostdue to injuries is kept at a vt接近n经济minimum.[1999年完形]vt着手处理,开始考虑he has not been charged with the task of(在本题中的联想意义approaching any but the factual aspects of为研究)thoseproblems. [2006年翻译48题]n(科学的)方法,途经n经济体,国家a便宜的,经济实惠的(补充the cautious approach is coming at acrucial t ime. [2004年阅读Text3]For each dollar of GDP(in constantprices) rich economies now use nearly 50%less oil thanin 1973. [2003阅读Text3]An economy class air ticket is fit for ordinaryworkers,because it costs much lessProcess Odd/odds n过程,进程a奇怪的,奇待的n程序,方法vt加工,处理a临时的,不固定的a奇数的,不成对的But the process 1s expensive,time-consuming,and will work in trulyextreme cases.(2003阅读Text3)And hours of watching TV shovs with cannedlaughter only teaches kids to processinformation in a passive way[2007年阅读新题型]Left,until now, to odd, low-level IT staff toput right. [2007年阅读Text4]as the oddsof having a weak elderly parent" and all the attendant need for physical andfinancialassistance -have jumped eightfold injust one generation. [2007年阅读Text3]单词常规词义僻义assume v假定address n地址appropriate a恰当的channel n频道,海峡compromise v./n妥协com n硬币concert n音乐会cause n原因champion n冠军complex a复杂的due a到期的draw v绘画employ v雇佣exploit v利用fine a很好的fair a合理的fashion n时尚game n游戏humour n幽默hit v./n撞击harbour n港湾spell v拼写sound n.尸士立曰已term n学期trade n交易,贸易wage n.工资weather n.天气wind n风well n井proj ect v投射rate n比率respect v./n尊重rent n租合;relief n减轻,救济金scale n规模,天平sp n n g n春天school n学校score n.1八寸了丿刀\ season n.子禾廿打lssue n问题la y v放下leg n.肌退make v制造means n方法,手段minute n分钟observe v观察outstandin g a杰出的pool n水塘preserve v保存pale a苍白的Academic a学院的,学业的Fuel n燃料,能源Account for v解释,说明Business n商业,交易,生意Benefit n好处,利益n地址,通讯处,致AddressPractice n练习Accoumt n帐户,计算Argue v争论,辩论Climate n气候,(气候)地带Approach vt接近Economy n经济Process n过程,进程Odd/odds a奇怪的奇待的。
考研英语熟词僻义词组
1. a piece of cake 小菜一碟2. a string of 一系列,一连串3.an end in itself 本身就是目的4.around the clock 全天,不分昼夜5.around the corner 就在附近,即将来临6.at bottom事实上,本质上7.at issue 最重要的,关键的8.at length 详细地9.at odds with 不一致10.bang for your buck 钱花得合算,所作得努力都值得11.be down to sb.由...决定,是...的责任12.be hot stuff 技艺精湛,是个高手13.be prone to sth./do sth.易于遭受的,有倾向的14.bear on 与...有关系,对...有影响15.bad debt 坏账16.bed of roses 安乐窝,称心如意的处境17.beef up 加强,提高18.behind the scenes 私底下19.beside the point 不重要的,离题的,不相关的20.better off 经济状况比以前好,境况更好21.bird of passage 候鸟,漂泊不定的人,过客22.boil down 压缩,简化23.book value 账面价值24.boom and bust 繁荣与萧条25.boot camp 新兵训练营26.brain drain 人才外流27.build on 增加,提升28.buy into sth.完全相信29.by all accounts 大家普遍认为30.catch up 赶上,达到同等质量;补做,赶做31.clamp down 压制,镇压32.cling to sth.紧紧抓住e down with 患上,染上e to light 为人所知,被披露e to terms with sth.逐渐接受e/ be under fire 遭受批评mon good 公众的利益38.crop up 意外发生,突然出现39.dip in/ into 随便翻翻,浏览40.draw on 利用41.drive back 击退42.drive down 降低,减少43.drive sb’s point home 把观点阐释清楚44.embark on 开始做,着手做45.fall short of 未达到46.far off 遥远的,久远的47.file for sth.提起(离婚,破产等)申请48.flow from 由...产生49.for all 虽然,尽管50.for good 永久地,一劳永逸地51.glass ceiling 无形限制52.go off 变质,变坏,腐败53.grapple with sth.尽力解决,设法对付54.green belt 绿化带55.hail from 来自...,出生于....56.hail sb./sth. as sth.赞扬...为,把...誉为57.hand out 分发,发放58.have sth. down to an art 把...学到家,做...的技能达到炉火纯青的地步59.high street 商业街60.in a rut 墨守成规,一成不变61.in that 因为,由于62.in the interest of 为了...的利益,为...打算63.keep an eye on 照看,留意64.keep an eye out for 留心,注意65.kick back 停下来,放松66.knock off 做,效仿67.knock out 否决w firm 律所69.let rip 随性而为70.lingua franca 通用语,混合语71.live by 遵守72.loom large 显得突出,变得严重73.make ends meet 收支相抵,勉强维持生计74.make the jump 跳槽75.make up for sth.补偿,弥补76.man of letters 作家,文人77.move in 搬到一起住 and shame 公开指责79.oceans of sth.许多,大量80.old hat 陈腐的事物,过时的东西81.on account of sth.由于,因为82.on the wrong planet 脱离实际83.opera house 歌剧院84.physical fitness 身体健康85.pick up 增加,提高,改进86.pin down 确实,证实87.plug into 开始使用,参与88.point person 关键人物,负责人89.pop into one’s mind 突然想起90.pour your heart out 倾诉91.press on 继续92.quick fix 权宜之计93.read off 读出,识别出94.reality check 面对现实,反思现实95.red ink 赤字96.report card 成绩单97.rest on 依据,基于98.rip off 猛地撕掉,迅速脱掉99.rolled into one 融为一体,集于一身100.rule out 排除101.safety net 安全保障措施102.save for 除去103.sb./sth. in question 正被谈论的...,讨论中的... 104.secondary school 中学105.security blanket 安全保障106.set off 激起,引起107.set out 开始,着手108.shed light on 提供解释,使容易理解109.shop floor 工作车间110.shrug off 摆脱111.shut down 关闭,停止运转112.sign on 登记领取救济金113.silver bullet 灵丹妙药114.silver lining 一线希望115.sit on sb.管制某人,压制某人116.spell out 解释清楚,详细地说明117.spin off 派生出,衍生出118.spot on 确切的,准确的119.stand down 离职,下台120.stay put 待在原地121.stick it out 坚持到底,挺住122.stick to sth.坚持干,继续努力做123.sticker shock 价格太高,(因价格)大吃一惊124.swine flu猪流感125.take a page from 借鉴,学习126.take a tough line 严格要求127.take its/ a toll 损失,减少128.tear away 依依不舍地离开,把...拽走129.tease out 梳理130.the administration 美国联邦政府131.the bare minimum 最低限度的,最少量的132.the big/ bigger picture 全局133.the community 公众,群众134.the cream of sth....的精华,...的精英135.the home front 大后方民众136.the letter of the law法律的准确字面意义137.the writing is on the wall 出现不祥之兆138.to the core 完完全全的,彻头彻尾的139.to the letter 一丝不苟地,丝毫不差地140.touch on/upon sth.简略提到,触及141.toxic asset 有毒资产(不易转售的金融资产)142.trade up/down 买更贵/更便宜的东西143.turn out 生产,制造144.turn sth. on its head 使走向对立面,颠倒145.up front 提前地146.up in arms 愤怒,发火147.wage slave工薪奴148.wear off 逐渐消失,消逝149.weigh down 使焦虑,使沮丧150.weigh in 积极参与151.work out 锻炼身体;解决,确定。
考研英语最常考的熟词僻义整理
考研英语最常考的熟词僻义整理●⑤五组●volurme●n.容积;卷;音量●package●n.一揽子交易●boast●v.以有……而自豪●screen●v.包庇●royalty●n.版税●editorial●n.社论●classified●adj.机密的●branch●n.分支机构●bold●n.粗体字;●adj.大胆的●charge●v.充电;管理;控诉●clairm●n./v.索赔;主张●subscribe●v.捐款;赞成●authority●n.权威;当局●land●v.(使)靠岸●table●vt.搁置;提交讨论●level●v.对准,指责●piece●v.拼合,拼凑●①一组●distinction●n.名誉●course●n.过程;方针路线●convention●n.大会●interest●n.利益;利息●fertile●adj.多产的●figure●n.名人;数字●v.考虑,计算●fine●adj.细微的;精美的●v.罚款●feature●v.特定,突出●fortune●n.财产马●round●n.理由,根据●handsorme●adj.可观的●industry●n.勤奋●issue●v.出版,发行●deliberate●adj.深思熟虑的●discipline●n.学科●duty●n.税●②二组●sound●adj.健全的,合理的●respect●n.方面●reason●n.理性,理智●pronounced●adj.显著的●press●n.报刊,出版社●post●n.职位●lay●adj.外行的,不专业的●outlet●n.经销店;专营店●break●n.间隙,缝隙●passage●n.经过,通过●plain●adj.平常的,朴素的●post●v.集中;联营●prize●v.珍惜●promise●n.前途,希望●sentence●v.宣判●secure●v.获得,得到●Secure●v.获得;争取到●③三组●thumb●v.迅速翻阅●term●n.条款;术语●board●n.委员会;食宿;●v.登,上●authority●n.权利机构●address●v.演说,致辞●panel●n.专家小组●fair●n.交易会;●adj.干净的●even●adj./n.一致的●fashion●v.塑造,制定●odd●adj.奇数的;古怪的●principal●n.校长;●adj主要的●n.资本,本金●appeal●n.吸引力●v.呼吁,上诉●appropriate●v.占用●tailor●v.调整,修改●tap●v.开发,开采●④四组●practice●n.惯例,习惯●remove●v.调动,免职●uniform●adj.相同的●treat●v.治疗●v./n.款待,请客●stock●n./v.库存●treasure●v.重视●universal●adj.普遍的●state●n.状态,情况●stress●v.强调●weather●v.度过(难关)●compose●v.创作文学●weigh●v.权衡,掂量●contract●v.感染●yield●v.放弃,投降●n.产量,收益●fault●n.地震(断层)●credit●v.信用,信任●6⃣️六组●hide●n.皮革,兽皮●cemenf●v.巩固;加强●catch●n.捕鱼总量●lean●adj.(壮健而)清瘦的●ground●n.理由;根据●slip●n.片;条●keep●n.生活费用●sound●adj.(身体)健康的;(心智)健全的●Novel●adj.新的;新颖的;异常的●buy●v.相信;接受●game●n.猎物●might●n.权力;力量●panel●n.专门小组●promise●n.(非常好的或成功的)希望;迹象;指望●tap●n.开发,发掘,利用(资源、形势)●school●n.学派●7⃣️七组●engage●v.吸引(人);引起(注意;兴趣)●class●n.阶级;种类●argue●v.主张;认为●assume●v.承担(责任)●cook●v.伪造●apprehensive●adj.担心的;忧虑的●anchor●n.(尤指新闻节目的)电(视)台节目主持人●act●n.法案;法令;条例●contend●v.声称;争辩;主张●code●n.行为准则;规则●economy●adj.便宜的;经济的●benefit●n.救济金:补助金●fashion●v.制作;制造;制定●publication●n.出版●address●v.向厖作正式讲话;对......发表演说●8⃣️八组●climate●n.氛围;形势;局势;状况●demonstration●n.示威;示威游行●academic●n.大学教师●process●v.处理(信息)●weather●v.经受住,渡过(难关等)●figure●n.知名人士;重要人物●obscure●adj.(通常指因内容烦琐)晦涩的,费解的,难懂的●act●n.法案,行为●even●adj.平均的;均等的●odd●adj.临时的●celebrate●v.赞美;赞赏●principal●a.主要的●assume●vt.承担;采取●hold●v.认为●economy●n.国家●spell●n.一段短暂时间,一阵。
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近15年考研英语熟词偏义词汇汇总
考研英语词汇中,有这样一类词,虽然很眼熟,但是在句子中的意思却不是自己熟悉的,这类词汇被成为“熟词偏义”。
通常情况下,这类词汇是很让人头疼的,那么在2010年考研英语复习中,考研教育网辅导专家建议广大考生可以把这类词单独拿出来,熟练记忆其不常见的用法。
embrace 包括;接受,信奉;拥抱
preferred 有优先权的
exceptional 特殊的;例外的
prejudice 损害;偏见
dormant 暂停活动的;潜在的;睡着的
serve有作用
act法案;(戏剧的)一幕
govern适用于,管理term条款,术语;学期
personality人物,名人;个性,人格
fine细微的
secure获得,得到;a。
安全的
rather恰恰相反;相当
knowledge知道;知识
aggressive有进取心的,大胆的;侵犯的
reasoning推理
interpret解释,口译
assume假设,承担,采用
mental心理的,精神的,智力的
account描述;叙述
coverage新闻报道,覆盖
launch发起,开展,发射
grant授予,同意,准予
line思路
engage 雇用,使参与
dictate 命令,口授,听写
render 使得;给予;翻译
discipline 训练,学科;纪律
acute 敏锐的;(病)急性的
fair 集市,交易会,博览会
virtually 几乎,实际上
authority 当局
import 意义,重要性,含义;进口,输入
implication 含义,暗示
passage 通过;段落
otherwise 在其他方面,否则
diversion 消遣,转移
harsh 严酷的,严厉的;难听的
frontier 前沿,新领域;边境
settlement 定居地,解决
convention 习俗;大会,会议;公约
abuse 滥用;虐待;谩骂
perceptual 感知的,知觉的
perception 感知,察觉;理解
radically 根本地,极端地,激进地
group 分组,分类
late 已故的;迟的,晚的
close 完成
ground 理由,根据
latitude (言语、行动等的)回旋余地,自由;纬度conduct 指挥,管理;行为
favorable 有利的,顺利的,赞许的
bid 企图,努力
contention 争夺,竞争;争吵;争辩,论点
establish 确定;建立,确立
conclusive 有说服力的,确定性的;决定性的
fashion 方式;流行式样
blunt 直率的;钝的trial审判;试验
dramatize 使引人注目,使戏剧化,生动地表达
plague 令人烦恼的事;瘟疫,灾害
discern 区别,识别;理解
span 横跨,跨越;持续,包括;n。
一段时间;跨度
population (某地或某类)物品的总数,种群;人口
slip 滑倒;n。
疏忽,小错
liability 责任,义务;债务[复数]
claim 索赔;声称,主张
tap 开发,利用
betray 背叛,出卖;暴露
highlight 强调,突出
acquisition 获得,学会
panel 专门小组,平板
appeal to 呼吁;吸引;上诉
impose 强加,征(税)
entrance 进入,入口(动词enter)
referee 审阅;仲裁(动词refer参考)
alien 不相容的,陌生的,外国的
might 力量,威力(形容词mighty 强有力的)
lateral 平级的;侧面的
cover 掩饰,盖住
exit 辞职;出口
term 把…称为,把…叫做
preach 竭力鼓吹,宣讲,讲道
publicize 宣传,公布
build-up 积聚,增长
juggle 尽力对付(文中指同时做几件事情),使保持平衡;玩杂耍
well-established 固定下来的;得到确认的
redundancy 裁员;多余(形容词redundant多余的)
address 向…作正式讲话,对…发表演讲
version 版本;说法
fraction 小部分,片断,分数
disregard 不理会,漠视(反义词regard认为)
suspend 暂停,中止;悬,挂
muted温和的,趋缓的;缄默的,无言的
swing 摇摆;秋千(同义词fluctuation波动)
emerging 新兴的
implication 含义,暗示(动词imply)
rule 裁决,裁定
prescribe 开(药);规定(prescription处方)
fuel 激起,刺激;n. 燃料
aggressive 大胆的;侵略性的
intelligence 情报,智力,才智(形容词intelligent)
margin 差额,余地,边缘,页边空白(形容词marginal 微小的,少量的,不重要的)
immunization 免疫;不受影响(动词immunize)
ultimate 最终的,根本的
freight 货物,运费
appeal 申诉,上诉;吸引
discrimination 歧视;区别(动词discriminate)
subscribe 同意,赞成;订购,订阅
apprehensive 忧虑的,担心的(动词apprehend理解)
depression 抑郁,消沉;萧条(动词depress )
opening 空缺职位(同义词vacancy)
predecessor前辈,前任,前身
literally 简直,照字面地
temper 调和,使缓和;脾气
exploitation 剥削,利用;开发(动词exploit)
assumption 假设,假定;担任,承担(动词assume)
preserve 独占的领域(活动范围或地区);动植物保护区;保存
parallel 类似的事物;平行线
enlist 征募;赢得(帮助或支持)
critical 关键性的;批评的
fashion 制定,形成,改革
involve 包含,牵涉,使参与
altogether完全;总计
worthy 优秀的;值得的
game <总称>猎物;游戏,比赛
fishery 渔场;渔业
figure 数字;体型;图画
vessel 船;容器
stock 种类;库存
current 流行的;流通的,当前的
anchor 主播,主持人;锚
multiply 乘;大量增加,繁殖
note 指出;记录
harsh 严酷的;刺耳的
odds 可能性,机会;冲突
exercise 履行(职责等),实行,执行;运用,发挥;锻炼,练习
fallout 附带结果,余波;放射性坠尘
peer (into)检查;窥视
dim 迟钝的,愚蠢的;暗淡的。