动词不定式专题练习
初二英语动词不定式用法练习题40题
初二英语动词不定式用法单选题40题1.She wants _____ a new book.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.buys答案:B。
“want to do sth”是固定用法,表示“想要做某事”。
A 选项“buy”单独用错误;C 选项“buying”不符合“want”的用法;D 选项“buys”是第三人称单数形式,也不对。
2.He hopes _____ a good student.A.beB.to beC.beingD.is答案:B。
“hope to do sth”表示“希望做某事”。
A 选项“be”单独用错误;C 选项“being”不符合“hope”的用法;D 选项“is”不符合语法。
3.They plan _____ a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.has答案:B。
“plan to do sth”是固定搭配,表示“计划做某事”。
A 选项“have”单独用错误;C 选项“having”不符合“plan”的用法;D 选项“has”是第三人称单数形式,不对。
4.We decide _____ basketball after school.A.playB.to playC.playingD.plays答案:B。
“decide to do sth”表示“决定做某事”。
A 选项“play”单独用错误;C 选项“playing”不符合“decide”的用法;D 选项“plays”是第三人称单数形式,不合适。
5.She wishes _____ a singer.A.beB.to beC.beingD.is答案:B。
“wish to do sth”表示“希望做某事”。
A 选项“be”单独用错误;C 选项“being”不符合“wish”的用法;D 选项“is”不符合语法。
6.He expects _____ a letter from his friend.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.gets答案:B。
非谓语动词---动词不定式 100题
2023年9月1日非谓语动词---动词不定式一、单项选择1.(2023·上海杨浦·统考三模)I got a repairman ________ my bicycle. The brake (刹车) didn’t work. A.to fix B.fix C.fixing D.fixed2.(2023·上海浦东新·统考三模)In the past, people often used stones ________ houses, but now they use bricks instead.A.building B.to build C.build D.built3.(2023·上海青浦·统考二模)Don’t forget ________ all the windows when you leave the classroom.A.close B.closed C.closing D.to close4.(2020春·九年级单元测试)We _______ spend too much time in watching TV.A.told don’t B.told not toC.were told not to D.were told to not5.(2023·上海嘉定·统考二模)Ben’s parents told him alone because he’s too young and it’s not safe.A.not traveling B.not to travel C.not travel D.no traveling6.(2023·上海静安·统考二模)Be careful! Never let such a spelling mistake ________ again in the coming test.A.to appear B.appears C.appear D.appearing7.(2023·上海宝山·统考二模)Ms White made me ________ the difficult chemistry problem all by myself.A.work out B.to work out C.worked out D.working out8.(2023·上海奉贤·统考二模)Marco’s parents expected him _______ a doctor, but he turned out to be an architect.A.be B.to be C.being D.to being9.(2023·上海金山·统考二模)It is difficult for most of us ________ without electricity in the modern society.A.live B.living C.to live D.lived10.(2023·上海松江·统考二模)Milk tea in that shop is very popular. Many people wish ________ atry.A.have B.having C.had D.to have11.(2023·上海黄浦·统考二模)The suspect refused ________ any question until his lawyer arrived. A.answer B.answering C.to answer D.to answering12.(2023·上海·一模)The alarm clock reminds me ________ medicine at a certain time every day. A.taking B.take C.taken D.to take13.(2023·上海·一模)Mr Tang expects his sons ________ home as soon as possible. A.come B.to come C.coming D.came14.(2023·上海青浦·统考一模)Jack’s mother always reminds him ________ his report of the project on time.A.finish B.finished C.to finish D.finishing15.(2023·上海·一模)A detective’s job is ________ the innocent as well as find the guilty. A.protect B.protects C.protected D.to protect16.(2023·上海·一模)To our surprise, the little boy managed _________ the heavy case without anyone’s help.A.lifting B.lifted C.to lift D.lift17.(2023·上海·一模)All staff are advised ________ their own lunch boxes because the canteen was burnt.A.bring B.bringing C.to bring D.brought18.(2023·上海·一模)Over and over the policeman warned the driver ________ after drinking wine.A.not to drive B.not driving C.not drive D.don’t drive19.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)The robot was out of control. Mr Zhang didn’t know ________ it.A.what to deal with B.what to do with C.how to deal D.how to do with20.(2023·上海闵行·统考一模)The volunteers offer ________ the suitcases for the passengers who need help.A.carry B.to carry C.carried D.carrying21.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)—Why do you make the boy ________ at home?—He is ill.A.stay B.to stay C.staying D.stayedB.22.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)—You look so tired.—My mother makes me ________ playing the piano for 2 hours every day.A.practice B.to practice C.practicing D.practicedB.23.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)Allen’s parents expected him _________ high scores in the final examination.A.getting B.get C.to get D.got24.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)Will the special period encourage students _________ more independent of their parents?A.be B.being C.been D.to be25.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)—Did you have any difficulty in today’s homework? —No, in fact I found _________.A.it easy to do B.it very easy done C.it’s very easy doing D.very easy to do26.(2022秋·上海浦东新·九年级上海市实验学校校考期末)His teacher agreed ________ him ________ for the basketball contest.A.let, enter B.to let, entersC.to let, enter D.letting, entering27.(2022秋·上海徐汇·九年级上海市徐汇中学校考期中)Reading provides me with fun and it also enables me ________ the world around me.A.understand B.to understanding C.to understand D.understanding28.(2023·上海·九年级专题练习)The “double reduction'”policy(双减政策)made students ________ more time for after-school activities.A.have B.to have C.having D.had29.(2022春·九年级单元测试)To keep children away from danger, we warn parents ________ children at home.A.not leave B.not to leave C.leaving D.left30.(2022·统考中考真题)The Internet enables farmers _______ fruits and vegetables across thecountry.A.sell B.selling C.to sell D.sold31.(2022·上海青浦·统考二模)The teacher praised Tom for his bravery yesterday and it made him ________ all day.A.smile B.smiling C.to smile D.to smiling32.(2022·上海金山·统考二模)Tony invited me ________ them for dinner, and I accepted it with pleasure.A.join B.to join C.joined D.joining33.(2022·上海长宁·统考二模)My mother expected me ________a key school after graduation from the junior school.A.to enter B.enter C.entering D.entered34.(2022·上海徐汇·统考二模)An experienced guide is required ________ the adventure into the mountains.A.organize B.to organize C.organized D.organizing35.(2022·上海·模拟预测)Shanghai Museum regularly holds lectures for children to let them ________ more about culture and art.A.to know B.know C.knowing D.known36.(2022·上海静安·统考一模)Since you’ve made a decision ________ abroad, you have to depend on yourself.A.study B.to study C.studied D.studying37.(2022·上海·模拟预测)High school students are required ________ part in the volunteer project every term.A.take B.taking C.took D.to take38.(2022·上海闵行·统考一模)Bill often pretends ________ in class, but actually he doesn’t at all. A.understand B.understanding C.understood D.to understand39.(2021秋·上海奉贤·九年级统考期中)The travel guide enables tourists ________ their trips in Shanghai.A.enjoy B.enjoying C.to enjoy D.enjoyed40.(2020秋·上海浦东新·九年级上海市进才中学北校校考阶段练习)The chief detective advised us ________ twice before we made any decision.A.think B.thinking C.to think D.should think41.(2020秋·上海浦东新·九年级上海市进才中学北校校考阶段练习)I really don’t know ________. A.how to do it next B.what to do it next C.how to do next D.what do next42.(2022·上海·统考二模)These skills will enable you ________ a good job in the future.A.to get B.get C.got D.getting43.(2021秋·上海浦东新·九年级上海市进才中学北校校考期中)Banks usually require their clerks ________ accurately.A.worked B.works C.working D.to work44.(2021·上海·统考中考真题)The manager asked his secretary ________ the report before Friday. A.finish B.finishes C.finishing D.to finish45.(2019秋·上海浦东新·九年级上海市进才中学北校校考阶段练习)At that time they had no choice but ________ their suggestion.A.accepted B.accept C.to accept D.accepting46.(2023·上海虹口·统考二模)When we're under a lot of stress, we need something that enables us ________ relaxed.A.feel B.to feel C.to feeling D.feeling二、用所给单词的正确形式填空47.(2022秋·上海徐汇·九年级上海市第四中学校考期末)The school provides students with various after-school activities to their life. (rich)48.(2022秋·上海静安·九年级上海市市北初级中学校考期末)They haven’t found the wayto the maths problem yet. (solution)49.(2023·上海浦东新·统考三模)The movie Angry Birds is sure to a lot of kids. ( attractive)50.(2023·上海青浦·统考二模)The magician surprised the audience by making therabbit in his hat. (appear)51.(2023·上海·一模)Hard work is important if you want to in business. (success)52.(2023·上海·一模)In our STEM class, we are delighted to our own experiment. (designer)53.(2023·上海·一模)Sue doesn’t have the ability to in business. (success)54.(2023·上海·一模)The government plans to more jobs for young people this year. (creative)55.(2023·上海·一模)Without hard work, no one can expect to in doing anything great. (success)56.(2022·统考中考真题)The journalist hoped to the brave act of the fireman. (reporter)57.(2021秋·上海虹口·九年级上海市民办新复兴初级中学校考期中)Don’t forget to your email addresses at the end of the party. (change)58.(2022·上海·模拟预测)Would you please think out a way to the physics problem? (solution)59.(2022·上海·模拟预测)No one was allowed to the lab when Dr. Derek was doing an experiment. (entrance)60.(2022·上海·模拟预测)To learn English well, we should try some ways to new words. (memory)61.(2022·上海虹口·统考一模)Do you know what skills are needed to the machine? (operation)62.(2022秋·上海·九年级期末)It was very nice of Joe to us to his birthday party last Saturday evening. (invitation)63.(2022秋·上海·九年级期中)To for leaving so early, I brought you a little gift. (apology)64.(2021·上海·统考中考真题)Some rainforests are likely to if we don’t takeaction to protect them. (appear)65.(2021·上海·统考中考真题)Tony has made up his mind to be a soldier to the country after graduation. (service)66.(2022·上海闵行·统考二模)Education is one of the most powerful ways toone's mind. (rich)三、划线部分提问67.(2022·上海奉贤·统考一模)The captain ordered the soldier to pull the wooden horse into the city.(划线提问)did the captain order the soldier to ?四、同义句转化68.(2023·上海杨浦·统考二模)Would you please explain to me how I can work the machine?(保持原句意思基本不变)Would you please explain to me how the machine?69.(2023·上海普陀·统考二模)The wind was so strong that the boy could hardly move forward. (保持句意基本不变)The wind was strong for the boy move forward.70.(2023·上海黄浦·统考二模)Body language can help you say what you think or feel more effectively. (保持句意基本不变)Body language can help you more effectively.71.(2022·统考中考真题)After hearing the news, Tom was so excited that he couldn’t fall asleep. (保持句意基本不变)After hearing the news. Tom was excited fall asleep.72.(2022·上海静安·统考二模)The old lady is wondering how she can check in at the airport.(改为简单句)The old lady is wondering check in at the airport.73.(2022·上海浦东新·统考二模)James didn’t know how he could deal with the problem.(保持句意基本不变)James didn’t know solve the problem.74.(2022秋·上海黄浦·九年级统考期中)Sam was so tired that he couldn’t continue driving the car. (保持句意不变)Sam was tired continue driving the car.五、改写句子75.(2023·上海青浦·统考二模)Our class teacher told us what we could do for the protection of the wetlands. (改为简单句)Our class teacher told us do for the protection of the wetlands.76.(2023·上海嘉定·统考二模)Jodie is so independent. She makes decisions on her own. (合并为一句)Jodie is independent make decisions on her own.77.(2023·上海普陀·统考二模)Mrs. Green wondered how she could plan a surprise party for her son. (改为简单句)Mrs. Green wondered plan a surprise party for her son.78.(2023·上海·模拟预测)Can you tell me how I can get to the nearest post office? (改为简单句). Can you tell me get to the nearest post office?79.(2023·上海·模拟预测)Maggie taught her little daughter how she could behave well at table.(改为简单句)Maggie taught her little daughter behave well at table.80.(2023·上海·一模)I can’t remember what time I have to start my speech. (改为简单句)I can’t remember what time my speech.81.(2023·上海·一模)The headmaster was considering where he should speak on the school open day. (改为简单句)The headmaster was considering speak on the school open day.82.(2023·上海·一模)He didn’t know how he could get to his new school on time. (改为简单句)He didn’t know get to his new school on time.83.(2022秋·上海浦东新·九年级上海市实验学校校考期末)The farmer was so tired that he couldn’t keep on working in the fields. (改为简单句)The farmer was tired keep on working in the fields.84.(2022·统考中考真题)The children are discussing what they are going to do this weekend. (改为简单句)The children are discussing do this weekend.85.(2022·上海嘉定·统考三模)Wear masks in public places so that you can protect yourselves. (改为简单句)Wear masks in public places yourselves.86.(2022·上海普陀·校考模拟预测)John really didn’t know how he could connect his runaway son. (改为简单句)John really didn’t know connect his runaway son.87.(2022·上海·模拟预测)My mother wanted to know how she could get the needed information.(改为简单句)My mother wanted to know get the needed information.88.(2022·上海·模拟预测)We are just wondering where we will go camping next month. (改为简单句)We are just wondering go camping next month.89.(2022·上海·模拟预测)Kitty wondered where she would meet her friends on Sunday morning.(改为简单句)Kitty wondered meet her friends on Sunday morning.90.(2021·上海·统考中考真题)John is wondering how he can keep the balance between work and play. (改为简单句)John is wondering keep the balance between work and play.六、将所给单词连成句子91.(2023·上海黄浦·统考三模)to manage, John, me, all the household expenses, expects. (连词成句).92.(2023·上海浦东新·统考三模)fun, to go camping, it is, great, with, our friends, what (连词成句)!93.(2023·上海杨浦·统考三模)many ways, for us, there, to keep in touch, are(连词成句).94.(2023·上海嘉定·统考二模)the way, they, not, have, found, yet, the problem, to, solve (连词成句). 95.(2022春·上海浦东新·九年级上海市进才中学校考期中)it, the engineer, three months, to design, will take, the bridge(连词成句)96.(2022·统考中考真题)the task, promised to, finish, as soon as possible, the engineer(连词成句).97.(2022·上海·模拟预测)enables, various, the Internet, to collect, information, teenagers (连词成句). 98.(2022·上海·模拟预测)the cause of the disease, have done, the scientists, to find out, many experiments(连词成句).99.(2020秋·上海浦东新·九年级上海市进才中学北校校考阶段练习)use, your memory, is, to, improving, basic way, the link method, one, of100.(2020秋·上海虹口·九年级上海市民办新复兴初级中学校考期中)until,Jack,he,to do,showed,won’t,the experiment,how,about (.)(连词成句)参考答案1.A【详解】句意:我请了一个修理工来修理我的自行车。
高中英语动词不定式单选题30题
高中英语动词不定式单选题30题1. To learn a foreign language well ______ not easy.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案:A。
本题考查动词不定式作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式。
A 选项“is”用于一般现在时,符合本题语境;B 选项“are”是复数形式,不符合主语为动词不定式的用法;C 选项“was”是过去式,时态不符;D 选项“were”也是过去式且为复数形式,均不符合。
2. The best way ______ English is to read a lot.A. to learnB. learningC. learnD. learned答案:A。
“the best way to do sth.”表示“做某事的最好方法”,此处需要用动词不定式作后置定语,A 选项符合;B 选项“learning”是动名词形式,不符合该结构;C 选项“learn”是动词原形,不能直接作定语;D 选项“learned”是过去分词,也不符合。
3. I find it difficult ______ English grammar.A. to learnB. learningC. learnD. learned答案:A。
“find it + 形容词+ to do sth.”是固定结构,意为“发现做某事……”,这里需要用动词不定式,A 选项正确;B 选项“learning”不符合该结构;C 选项“learn”是动词原形,不能直接用;D 选项“learned”是过去分词,也不符合。
4. They decided ______ a new house.A. to buyB. buyingC. buyD. bought答案:A。
“decide to do sth.”表示“决定做某事”,是固定搭配,A 选项符合;B 选项“buying”是动名词形式,不符合;C 选项“buy”是动词原形,不能直接用;D 选项“bought”是过去式,也不符合。
动词不定式练习题及答案
动词不定式练习题及答案动词不定式练习题及答案动词不定式是英语语法中的一个重要部分,它可以作为动词的名词、形容词或副词。
掌握动词不定式的用法对于学习英语是非常重要的。
下面我将为大家准备了一些动词不定式的练习题及答案,希望能帮助大家更好地理解和掌握动词不定式的用法。
练习题一:将下列句子中的动词不定式改为动词原形。
1. I want to go to the park.2. She needs to buy some groceries.3. They hope to win the game.4. He plans to study abroad.5. We decided to take a vacation.答案:1. I want go to the park.2. She needs buy some groceries.3. They hope win the game.4. He plans study abroad.5. We decided take a vacation.练习题二:将下列句子中的动词不定式改为合适的形式。
1. She asked me (help) her with the project.2. I can't wait (see) the movie.3. They agreed (meet) at the coffee shop.4. He promised (call) me later.5. We decided (go) for a walk in the park.答案:1. She asked me to help her with the project.2. I can't wait to see the movie.3. They agreed to meet at the coffee shop.4. He promised to call me later.5. We decided to go for a walk in the park.练习题三:选择合适的动词不定式填空。
动词不定式(根据汉语提示填空 15题 含解析)初中英语专题练习
动词不定式(根据汉语提示填空 15题含解析)初中英语专题练习一、根据汉语提示填空(15题)1.It is the parents’ job to (提供) a clean environment at home for their kids.2.I need some time to (考虑) your offer carefully. Please wait for my reply. 3.Last Sunday, my father drove us to help farmers . (采茶)4.Do you need a pair of sunglasses to (保护) you from the sun?5.Mr. White was stopped to (清理, 清洁) his office.6.Tom’s parents decided to (惩罚) him because he told a big lie yesterday.7.I often help my mom (洗) clothes.8.Jim likes to (爬) mountains on Sundays.9.He helped me (提,扛) the big box upstairs.10.It’s necessary for teenagers to learn how to (花费) their pocket money wisely. 11.Learning to (解决) problems is very important.12.They want to (步行) to the zoo.13.My mother often tells me to try to (解决) problems by myself.14.Lucy likes to (创造) many different characters in her novels.15.Do you want to (结交朋友) with me?参考答案:一、根据汉语提示填空(15题)1.provide【详解】句意:在家里为孩子提供一个干净的环境是父母的责任。
动词不定式专项练习60题(附答案)
动词不定式专项练习60题(附答案)动词不定式专项练习60题(附答案)1. This company was the first ____ portable radios as well as cassette tape recorders in the world.A. producingB. to produceC. having producedD. produced2. The purpose of new technology is to make life easier, ____it more difficult.A .not making B. not make C .not to make D. nor to make3. Helen had to shout ______above the sound of the music .A .making herself hear B. to make herself hearC. making herself heard D .to make herself heard4. I don’t know whether you h appen_______ ,but I am going to study in the U.S.A this September.A .to be heard. B. to be bearing C .to hear D .to have heard5. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only ______the film stars had left.A .to tellB .to be toldC .tellingD .told6. You were silly not _______your car.A. to lockB. to have lockedC. lockingD. having locked7. The teacher asked us ______so much noise.A .don’t make B. not make C. not making D .not to make8. An army spokesman stressed that all the soldiers had been ordered _____clear warnings before firing any shots.A .to issue B. being issued C. to have issued D. to be issued9. I’d rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than_______ a room with someone else.A. to shareB. to have sharedC. shareD. sharing10. The bank is reported in the local newspaper_________ in broad daylight yesterday.A. robbedB. to have been robbedC. being robbedD. having been robbed11. A number of paintings in the castle are believed ________ina fire.A. being destroyedB. having been destroyedC. to be destroyedD. to have been destroyed12. The meeting _______ next week is sure to be a great success.A. to take placeB. to be taken placeC. to have taken placeD. being taken place13. As a result of my laziness, I failed ________ my work in time.A. and finishedB. to finishC. and finishingD. to finished14. I am sorry ______ written you a letter at the time.A. to have notB. to not haveC. not to haveD. not having15. Will you lend him a magazine _________?A. to be readB. for readingC. to readD. he read16. He could do nothing but _______for the bus _________.A. wait, to comeB. wait; comeC. waiting; comingD. waited; came17 .It is a problem that doesn't need ________ right now.A. to solveB. solvingC. being solvedD. to be solving18. There’s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means _______ trouble.A. makingB. to makeC. to have madeD. having made19. I remember _______him _______the bike needed __________.A. hearing, saying, to repairB. to hear, say, to repairC. hearing, say, repairingD. to hear, saying, to be repaired20. --- You should have thanked her before you left.--- I meant _________, but wh en I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere.A. to doB. toC. doingD. doing so21. Robert is said to __________ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.A. to have studiedB. to study B. to be studying D. to have been studying22. I’m gong to Xi’an next week. Have you anything __________ to your parents?A. to takeB. to be takenC. to be bought toD. to buy23. when are they __________ in their plan?A. handB. handedC. to handD. give24. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they _____________.A. have survivedB. are to surviveC. would survivedD. will survive25. When we hurried to the station, there happened ________ no bus at that time.A. to haveB. to beC. havingD. being26. I lost my way in complete darkness and, _________ matters worse, it began to rain.A. madeB. having madeC. makingD. to make27. At ________ time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning, though she is always too busy_________ a good rest.A. no, to takeB. no, takingC. any, to takeD. one, taking28. --Are you a student?--No, but I used _________.A. to beB. to wasC. to doD. to be a29. I stopped to listen, and my son seemed _________ himself _________ in the living room.A. to enjoy, to shutB. to be enjoying, shuttingC. to be enjoying, shutD. to have enjoyed, having shut30. With a lot of difficult problems _________, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A. settledB. settlingC. to settleD. being settled31. We’re leaving at six o’clock, and hope _________ most of the journey by lunch time.A. to doB. to have doneC. to makeD. to have made32. The study of the wild world may help to make the world easier _________.A. understoodB. to be understoodC. to understandD. understand33. Who will you get __________ the project for us?A. designB. to designC. designedD. designing34. It is said in Australia there is more land than the government know __________.A. it what to do withB. what to do it withC. what to do with itD. to do what with it35. We are not allowed __________ outdoors with some other children.A. playingB. to be playingC. to playD. be playing36. Allen had to call a taxi because the box was _________ to carry all the way home.A. much too heavyB. too much heavyC. heavy too muchD. too heavy much37. She feels so strongly that each of us should have a role __________in making the earth a betterplace to live in.A. to have playedB. to playC. to be playedD. to be playing38. When I handed the report to John, he said that George was the person _________.A. to sendB. for sending itC. to send it toD. for sending it to39. Do let your mother know all the truth, she appears _________ everything.A. to tellB. to be toldC. to be tellingD. to have been told40. There are five pairs ___________, but I’m at a loss which to buy.A. to be chosenB. to choose fromC. to chooseD. for choosing41. The problem is _________ difficult for us __________.A. so; work outB. very too; to be worked outC. rather too, to work outD. quite too, to work it out42. ---Where should I _________ my application?---The personnel office is the place __________.A. send; to send itB. send for; to send it toC. send for; for sending itD. send; to send it to43. I’ve worked with children before, so I know what ___________ in my new job.A. expectedB. to expectC. expectsD. to be expecting44. I feel it is your husband who ___________ for the spoiled child.A. is to blameB. is going to blameC. is to be blamedD. should blame45. Can you imagine the questions I had __________ our teacher?A. askedB. to askC. askingD. ask46. Who did you _________ the wall yesterday?A. have paintedB. have paintC. have to paintD. have painting47. ---What’s the matter with John?---He didn’t pass the test but he still ___________.A. hopes soB. hopes toC. hope itD. hope that48. Much attention should be paid ____________ people’s living conditions.A. in improvingB. to improveC. improvingD. to improving49. ___________ that evening was due to his ill health.A. He failed to comeB. That he failed to comingC. His failure to comeD. His failure in coming50. I would love _______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone51. My family considers ________ a computer, which is considered ________ a great help in our work and study.A. to buy; to beB. buying; beingC. to buy; beingD. buying; to be52. With the plane _________ in ten minutes, all the passengers on board were asked to turn off their mobile phones.A. taken offB. taking offC. to take offD. would take off53. Thank you for all the troubl e you’ve taken _________ me.A. to helpB. with to helpC. in helpingD. of helping54. He is believed ________ the college exam, for he is now studying very hard now.A. to passB. to have passedC. passD. that he can pass55.--- Will you have anybody _________ the flowers?---- Yes, I’ll have the flowers _________.A. plant, plantedB. to plant, plantedC. plant; to be plantedD. to plant , plant56. They are looking forward with hope________ from you soon.A. to hearingB. of hearingC. hearingD. to hear57. Busy translating a book, he couldn’t help _________ the article.A. writeB. writingC. wroteD. written58. Zhou Lan doesn’t have to be made__________. She always studies very hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learningD. learned59. ________this cake, you’ll need 2 eggs, 175 g sugar, and 175 g flour.A. Having made, B, Make C. To make D. Making60. I feel it an honour _________ to speak here.A. to be askedB. to askC. having askedD. asked1---10 BCDDB BDACB 11---20 DABCC ABBCB 21---30 ABCBB DAACC 31-40 BCBCC ABCDB 41—50CDBAB BBDCB 51—60 DCAAA AABCA。
(word完整版)动词不定式专项练习及答案
语法动词不定式专项练习基础题:1. He told her ______ there at once。
A. getB. gets C。
should get D. to get2. It ______ me two hours to find your new house.A. cost B。
took C. spent D。
used3。
-——— I didn't hear you come in last night. ---- That’s good. We tried_____ noisy.A. not beB. not to be C。
to be not D. to not be4. She reached the top of the hill and stopped____on a big rock by the side of the path.A。
to have rested B. restingC。
to rest D. rest5. “The light in the office is still on."“oh, I forgot____。
”A. turning it off B。
turn it offC。
to turn it off D. having turned it off6. I remembered___ the English novel at home yesterday forgetting_____ it to the library。
A. leaving; to returnB. to leave; returnC. leaving; returning D。
to leave; to return7. I really don’t know ____ .A。
to swim B. how to swim C。
to swim how D. how swim8.The children all turned ____ the famous actress as she entered the classroom。
(完整版)动词不定式专项练习及答案
(完整版)动词不定式专项练习及答案语法动词不定式专项练习基础题:1. He told her ______ there at once.A. getB. getsC. should getD. to get2. It ______ me two hours to find your new house.A. costB. tookC. spentD. used3. ---- I didn't hear you come in last night. ---- That's good. We tried_____ noisy.A. not beB. not to beC. to be notD. to not be4. She reached the top of the hill and stopped____on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest5. “The light in the office is still on.”“oh, I forgot____.”A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off6. I remembered___ the English novel at home yesterday forgetting_____ it to the library.A. leaving; to returnB. to leave; returnC. leaving; returningD. to leave; to return7. I really don't know ____ .A. to swimB. how to swimC. to swim howD. how swim8.The children all turned ____ the famous actress as she entered the classroom.A. looked atB. to look atC. to looking atD. look at拓展题:9. ______ the project in time, the staff were working at weekends.A. CompetingB. Having completedC. To have completedD. To complete10. _____ , you need to give all you have and try your best.A. Being a winnerB. To be a winnerC. Be a winnerD. Having been a winner11.With the world changing fast, we have something new _______with all by ourselves every day.A. dealB. dealtC. to dealD. dealing12. Last summer I took a lesson on_____.A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made13. She pretended_____ me when I passed by.A. not to seeB. not seeingC. to not seeD. having not seen14. Tom kept quiet about the accident_____ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to15. Tom kept quiet about the accident ______ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to16.That box is____.A. too heavy for me to carryB. too heavy for me to carry itC. so heavy for me to carryD. very heavy for me to carry17. The house is not large enough ____ .A. to live inB. to be lived inC. to liveD. for living18. Now we could not do anything but ______ for him here.A. waitedB. waitingC. to waitD. wait19. The lost child desired nothing but _____ home.A. goB. to goC. going .D. went20. It's very foolish _____ it.A. for you to sayB. of you to sayC. with you sayingD. in your saying语法动词不定式专项练习基础题:1. He told her ______ there at once.A. getB. getsC. should getD. to get2. It ______ me two hours to find your new house.A. costB. tookC. spentD. used3. ---- I didn't hear you come in last night. ---- That's good. We tried_____ noisy.A. not beB. not to beC. to be notD. to not be4. She reached the top of the hill and stopped____on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest5. “The light in the office is still on.”“oh, I forgot____.”A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off 答案:C6. I remembered___ the English novel at home yesterday forgetting_____ it to the library.A. leaving; to returnB. to leave; returnC. leaving; returningD. to leave; to return 答案:A7. I really don't know ____ .A. to swimB. how to swimC. to swim howD. how swim8.The children all turned ____ the famous actress as she entered the classroom.A. looked atB. to look atC. to looking atD. look at 【答案】B拓展题:9. ______ the project in time, the staff were working at weekends.A. CompetingB. Having completedC. To have completedD. To complete【答案】D10. _____ , you need to give all you have and try your best.A. Being a winnerB. To be a winnerC. Be a winnerD. Having been a winner 【答案】B11.With the world changing fast, we have something new _______with all by ourselves every day.A. dealB. dealtC. to dealD. dealing 【答案】C12. Last summer I took a lesson on_____.A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made 答案: A13. She pretended_____ me when I passed by.A. not to seeB. not seeingC. to not seeD. having not seen 答案: A14. Tom kept quiet about the accident_____ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to 答案:B15. Tom kept quiet about the accident ______ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to16.That box is____.A. too heavy for me to carryB. too heavy for me to carry itC. so heavy for me to carryD. very heavy for me to carry17. The house is not large enough ____ .A. to live inB. to be lived inC. to liveD. for living18. Now we could not do anything but ______ for him here.A. waitedB. waitingC. to waitD. wait19. The lost child desired nothing but _____ home.A. goB. to goC. going .D. went20. It's very foolish _____ it.A. for you to sayB. of you to sayC. with you sayingD. in your saying。
动词不定式专题练习
动词不定式专题练习1、 He seems ___ the old lady、A、knowingB、to be knowingC、to knowD、to be known2、 Tom ___ when they spoke ill of him、A、happened to be passedB、happened to be passing byC、happened passing byD、happened to passed3、We all hope ____ scientists、A、bee B、to bee C、being D、became4、 The boy refused ____ for climbing the tall tree、A、to payB、to be paidC、being paidD、paying5、 I happened ____ the article when he asked me about it、A、having readB、to have readC、to be readD、reading6、______ with him is a great pleasure、A、To talk B、Talk C、Talked D、To talking7、It is nice _____ your voice、A、to hear B、hear C、heard D、to be hearing8、_____ is to struggle、A、Living B、Live C、To live D、To be lived9、Her wish is ____ a doctor、A、being B、bee C、to bee D、being e10、I was just about ____ the office when the phone rang、A、leavingB、leaveC、to leaveD、to leaving11、I didn’t ____ it until you had explained how、A、manage to doB、managed to doC、manage to have doneD、manage doing12、He found it important ___ the situation all over the world、A、studyB、to studyC、studiesD、to be studied13、At last the enemy soldiers had no choice but ___ their guns、A、to lay downB、lie downC、laying downD、lay down14、Yesterday I did nothing but ___ TV、A、watchB、watchedC、to watchD、watching15、It had no effect except ___ him angry、A、makeB、makingC、to makeD、made16、Bob did nothing except ____ tennis、A、play B、to play C、playing D、played17、I’m considering ___ his letter、A、to answerB、how answeringC、to be answeringD、how to answer18、Tell us _____ next、A、how to do B、what to do C、how do D、what do19、We want to know ___ to help him when he is in trouble、A、what will doB、what we should doC、how to doD、what will we do20、Don’t stop trying、You’ll be sure ___ 、A、succeed B 、succeeding C、of succeeding D、to succeed21、The government calls on us ____ our production、A、increasedB、increasingC、increaseD、to increase22、With his teacher ____ he wanted to try it a second time、A、helpingB、to helpC、helpD、helped23、The lady was watched ____ her room in silence、A、had leftB、leftC、leaveD、to leave24、I’m hungry 、Get me something ____、A、eatingB、to eatC、to be eatenD、eaten25、His wish ,____ a doctor ,came true、A、ing B、e C、to e D、came26、He loves praise、He is always the first ____ and the last _____、A、of ing ; of leavingB、es; leavesC、to e; to leaveD、ing; leaving27、At last they found a house _____ 、A、to leave his things withB、to leave his things inC、leaving his things in28、There is nothing ______ 、A、to worry B、to worry about C、worry D、worry about29、Have you got enough room ___all of us ?A、seatingB、to seatC、seatedD、to be seated30、It is too dark for us ____ anything in the room、A、seeB、seeingC、to seeD、seen31、The young man is ____ willing ____ the old living around here、A、very; helpingB、very; to helpC、too; to helpD、enough ; help32、He bent down ___ the pen lying on the floor、A、pick upB、to pick upC、pickingD、picked33、____ the room temperature, he added some coal into the stove、A、To keep upB、So as to keep upC、Keep upD、In order keep up34、The teacher did what she could ____ me with my lessons、A、helpB、helpsC、helpedD、to help35、It is difficult for a foreigner ____ Chinese、A、learningB、to learnC、learnedD、to be learned36、It is careless ____ the same mistake in your position 、A、for you to makeB、for you makingC、of you to make D 、of you making37、The girl is easy ____ along with、A、to be got B、got C、to get D、getting38、--- Are the problems easy? --- No, in fact I found ____、A、them hard to solveB、it was hard to solveC、in hard to be solvedD、very hard to solve them39、____ is a big problem、A、To get rid of these thingsB、How to get rid of these thingsC、Getting rid of these thingsD、Get rid of these things40、I felt silly because I didn’t know ____、A、to sayB、how to sayC、what to sayD、what saying41、The question is ____ the answer 、A、where findB、to findC、where to findD、where finding42、Would you please _____ to each other before you hand in your examination papers?A、not talkB、don’t talkC、not talkingD、not to talk43、Tell him _____ the window、A、to shut notB、not to shutC、to not shutD、not shut44、He doesn’t like ___ in public、A、praisedB、to praiseC、to be praisedD、praising45、We want the job ____ by the end of the week、A、doingB、doneC、to be doingD、being done46、The film is reported _____ on show at the cinema、A、to beingB、will beC、to beD、being47、He is said ____ to London already、A、having sentB、to be sendingC、to have been sentD、being sent48、Alice is said _____ her homework in her own room now、A、she is doingB、to be doingC、doingD、be doing49、These boys are said ____ for doing good deeds、A、to be praisingB、to be praisedC、praisedD、to have praised50、Who did the manager ___ the report?A、haveB、have writeC、have writesD、have to write51、Oh, it’s very cold here, let’s make a fire ____ ourselves up、A、warmB、warmingC、warmedD、to warm52、Would you please ____ a little more room for me?A、to makeB、makeC、makingD、made53、I wish to finish my task and ____ away、A、getB、gettingC、to getD、to gettingKeys: 1-20 CBBAB AACCC ABAAC ADBBD 21-40 DBDBC CBBBC BBADB CCABC 41-53 CABCB CCBBB DBA语法练习题(不定式)1、We’re looking forward _______ the photo exhibition、(A) to visiting (B) to visit (C) to having visited (D) visiting2、 -The light in the office is still on、--Oh, I forgot ______、(A) to turn it off (B) turn it off (C) turning it off (D) having turned it off3、 How about the two of us ________ a walk down the garden ?(A) to take (B) take (C) taking (D) to be taking4、Charles Babbage is generally considered _______ the first puter、(A) to invent (B) inventing (C) to have invented (D) having invented5、In those days my family didn’t have enough room__________、(A) to live (B) living in (C) to live in (D) living6、He likes _________ , but he doesn’t like _______ today because it is too cold、(A) to swim; to swim (B) swimming; swimming (C) to swim; swimming (D) swimming; to swim7、Since he doesn’t want to accept your advice、It is no use ________ to him again、(A) in talking (B) talking (C) to talk (D) of talk8、 We regret ________ that the movie was not worth_________、(A) to say; to see (B) to say; seeing (C) saying; to see (D) saying; to seeing9、 He could n’t open the window, so he tried ________ it、(A) push (B) to push (C) pushed (D) pushing10、She is often heard _______ English aloud in the morning、(A) to read (B) sang (C) to have sung (D) to be reading11、The teacher doesn’t allow _________ in class、(A) smoke (B) to smoke (C) smoking (D) to have a smoke12、Your hair needs________ 、You’d better have it ________ tomorrow、(A) to be cut; do (B) cutting; doing (C) to be cut; done (D) cutting; to be done13、______ in pencil, the letter was difficult________ out、(A) Being written; in making (B) Written; to make(C) Having written; to make (D) Having been written; making14、He has no choice but ________ to see him、(A) to go (B) go (C) going (D) goes15、There was nothing they could do but _______ for a mechanic to arrive、(A) to wait (B) waiting (C) wait (D) waitedKEYS AACCC DBBDA CCBAC1、 To do that implies taking responsibility 、(主语)2、 It has been a pleasure to be able to help you、(主语)3、 She likes to play with the children、(动词宾语)4、 We consider it a shame for them to have been so wasteful、5、 It had no effect except to make her angry、(介词宾语)6、 The question of what to use has not been discussed、7、 The room was found to be empty、(主语补足语)8、 The young man was considered to have great promise、(主语补足语)9、I’ll leave you to attend the matter、(宾语补足语)10、He is the teacher to teach us English next term、(定语)11、I have nothing to say on this question、(定语)12、The duties of a postman are to deliver letters and newspapers、(表语)13、The whole family went to beach to spend their weekend、(目得状语)14、We shall be very happy to co-operate with you in the project、(原因状语)15、The house is so high and narrow as to resemble a tower、(结果状语)16、To do that implies taking responsibility 、(主语)17、It has been a pleasure to be able to help you、(主语)18、She likes to play with the children、(动词宾语)19、We consider it a shame for them to have been so wasteful、20、It had no effect except to make her angry、(介词宾语)21、The question of what to use has not been discussed、22、The room was found to be empty、(主语补足语)23、The young man was considered to have great promise、(主语补足语)24、I’ll leave you to attend the matter、(宾语补足语)25、He is the teacher to teach us English next term、(定语)26、I have nothing to say on this question、(定语)27、The duties of a postman are to deliver letters and newspapers、(表语)28、The whole family went to beach to spend their weekend、(目得状语)29、We shall be very happy to co-operate with you in the project、(原因状语)30、The house is so high and narrow as to resemble a tower、(结果状语)解不定式类型题时要注意如下几种特殊情况:1.不定式本身也有时态与语态得问题①不定式得一般式即:to + V、eg: Thousands of young people are learning to ski、He hesitated in order to choose the right word、②不定式得进行式即:to +be +V、eg: They seem to be getting along quite well、③不定式得完成式即:to have + V、edeg: I intended to have e to see you、④不定式得完成进行式:to have been +V、ingeg: She was happy to have been staying with his aunt、The doctor remended him to air the room、(主动)The doctor remended the room to be aired、(被动)2.不定式得符号to 在一些特殊情况下经常被省略①I’m really puzzled what to think or say、②Why stand up is you can sit down?③They would rather ( would sooner, had rather, had sooner ) die than surrender、She can’t do anything but ask silly questions、④I heard her sing in the next classroom last night 、⑤What she did to the matter was keep silent、The least thing you can do is help up a little、3、不定式可以有自己得逻辑主语It is necessary for goods to be packed in strong cases、She brought some toys for the children to play with、4、疑问词+不定式结构When to start the work has not been decided、She forgot which way to take、The difficulty was how to cross the river、5.有些及物动词之后只能跟动词不定式常用得有:afford, agree, ask, attempt, choose, decide, demand, expect, fail, hope, mange,offer, plan, pretend, promise, refuse, wish ,ect、6.注意区分不定式符号to 与介词符号toA、I am looking forward to seeing you again、(盼望)B、T oo much work and too little rest often leads to illness、(导致)C、A t last he admitted to stealing the money、(承认)D、They went out of their way to make the guests feel at home、(想方设法)E、Y ou are supposed to be responsible for them、(应该)1)不定式得语法功能:<1>作主语。
动词不定式练习题
动词不定式练习题动词不定式(infinitive)是一种非谓语动词形式,由“to + 动词原形”构成。
它可以在句子中充当名词、形容词或副词,并起到一系列重要的语法作用。
为了帮助大家更好地掌握动词不定式的用法,本文将提供一些练习题,帮助读者更好地掌握动词不定式的运用。
练习一:选择正确的动词不定式形式。
1. She asked me _________ her the book.a) to give b) give c) giving d) gave2. I hope _________ to the party tonight.a) to go b) go c) going d) went3. They decided _________ their holiday in Spain.a) to spend b) spend c) spending d) spent4. He wants _________ a new car.a) to buy b) buy c) buying d) bought5. We need _________ the project by tomorrow.a) to finish b) finish c) finishing d) finished练习二:使用适当的动词不定式形式,补全下列句子。
1. He promised ___________ his best to help us.2. It's time for us ___________ action.3. She can't afford ___________ a new phone right now.4. I enjoy ___________ books in my free time.5. He told me ___________ up early the next day.练习三:根据句意,选择适当的动词不定式形式。
动词不定式练习题及答案
动词不定式练习题及答案1. 他决定去图书馆学习。
- 答案:He decided to go to the library to study.2. 我希望你不要迟到。
- 答案:I hope you don't be late.3. 他们计划明天去爬山。
- 答案:They plan to go mountain climbing tomorrow.4. 她似乎忘记了我们的约会。
- 答案:She seems to have forgotten our appointment.5. 我建议我们一起去购物。
- 答案:I suggest we go shopping together.6. 他不得不加班来完成工作。
- 答案:He had to work overtime to finish the job.7. 我打算周末去看望我的祖父母。
- 答案:I'm going to visit my grandparents this weekend.8. 她梦想成为一名医生。
- 答案:She dreams of becoming a doctor.9. 我不能忍受他的无礼。
- 答案:I can't stand his being rude.10. 我们被告知要遵守规则。
- 答案:We were told to follow the rules.答案解析- 练习题1:使用动词不定式"to go"来表示目的。
- 练习题2:使用"don't be"来表示不希望发生的动作。
- 练习题3:"to go"表示计划进行的活动。
- 练习题4:"to have forgotten"表示过去完成的动作。
- 练习题5:"we go"是动词不定式作宾语补足语。
- 练习题6:"work overtime"是动词不定式作目的状语。
动词不定式习题及答案
动词不定式习题及答案动词不定式是一种非谓语动词形式,它在句子中可以承担除谓语以外的各种成分。
以下是一些动词不定式的习题及答案:习题1:选择正确的动词不定式形式填空。
1. I want ___ (go) to the park.2. She seems ___ (study) very hard.3. He decided ___ (start) his own business.答案1:1. to go2. to study3. to start习题2:用括号中动词的适当形式填空。
1. He offered ___ (help) me with my homework.2. I forgot ___ (lock) the door before I left.3. She agreed ___ (go) to the concert with us.答案2:1. to help2. to lock3. to go习题3:根据句子的意思,用正确的形式填空。
1. The children are excited ___ (see) their grandparents.2. It’s important ___ (try) new things.3. He regrets ___ (lie) about his age.答案3:1. to see2. to try3. lying习题4:将下列句子改写为含有动词不定式的复合句。
1. They went to the beach. (want)2. She is reading a book. (start)3. He is leaving for work. (prepare)答案4:1. They wanted to go to the beach.2. She started to read a book.3. He is preparing to leave for work.习题5:用动词不定式的形式改写下列句子。
中考英语-动词之动词不定式(含答案)-专题练习
中考英语-动词之动词不定式(含答案)-专题练习一、单选题1.The young man was often seen ___________ by the lake.A. to drawB. to drawingC. drawD. drew2.— What are you going to do this week-end?— I plan ______ Mount Yunlong with my parents.A. to climbB. climbC. climbingD. to climbing3.— Do I need _____ a bus?— Yes, No. 3 bus will take you there.A. takingB. to takeC. takesD. take4.—I don't know what ______ for my little sister.—A skirt is OK.A. to buyB. buyingC. to readD. reading5.Lisa is a little poor at Chinese.I think she needs it every day.A. practice to speakB. to practice speakingC. practice speakingD. to practice to speak6.________ English well, one must have a lot of practice.A. SpeakB. SpeakingC. To speakD. Speaks7.The funny film makes me ____________.A. to laughB. laughingC. to laughingD. laugh8.David finds ______ difficult to communicate with his parents.A. oneB. itC. thisD. that9.He used in the countryside, but now he lives in the city.A. liveB. to liveC. to livingD. lives10.He promised ______ his old friend during his stay in Tianjin.A. seeB. seeingC. to see11.Mr. Smith told his son ________ the football match because of (因为) the exam.A. not to watchB. to not watchC. not watchingD. doesn't watch12.Mike decided the museum this Sunday.A. visitB. visitsC. visitingD. to visit13.You shouldn't __________ too much. It's bad for you to __________.A. worry; worriedB. worried; worryC. worry; worry aboutD. worry; be worried14.The books are worth __________. So many people go __________ them.A. to read; buyB. reading; to buyC. to read; buyingD. reading; bought15.Don't forget _____ off the lights and air conditioner when you leave.A. turnB. to turnC. turningD. to turning16.The man decided ______ the house _______ the window.A. enter; byB. to enter; throughC. entering; throughD. to enter; with17.He wants _______ a dictionary in the store.A. buyB. buysC. buyingD. to buy18.Mike's mother often tells him too much time playing computer games.A. to not spendB. not to spendC. doesn't spendD. not spend19.— The family is too poor _______ the child to school.— What a pity!A. sendB. sendingC. to sendD. sent20.— I think that this is an interesting lecture _____.— Oh, come on! No lectures for me. I've been tired ____ to lectures.A. to listen to; of listeningB. to listen; of listeningC. to listen to; to listenD. to listen; to listen二、填空题21.Her father's job is ________ (protect) the endangered animals.22.It's an honor________ (to share/ share) my opinion with all of you.23.I'd like ________ (go) to the Temple of Heaven.24.There are many things ________ (do) in Beijing25.Tom is wise enough to find ways ________ (solve) the difficult physics problems.26.Would you like ________ (cut) the apple into two halves?27.We aren't allowed ________ (play) with balls on the corridor(走廓).28.The tea is too strong. You need ________ (add) some more water slowly.29.Speak loudly ________ (make) us hear you.30.He doesn't have much time ________ (listen) to music from Monday to Friday.三、语法填空31.I'd like________(live) in a house with nine rooms.32.Would you like________(visit) Dalian?答案解析部分一、单选题1.The young man was often seen ___________ by the lake.A. to drawB. to drawingC. drawD. drew【答案】A【考点】动词不定式【解析】【分析】句意:这个年轻人在湖边被看到画画。
动词不定式练习题
动词不定式练习题一、填空题:请在下列句子中填入正确的动词不定式形式。
1. 我决定去图书馆借书。
2. 他似乎很乐意帮助我们。
3. 她计划明天早上去跑步。
4. 老师建议我们每天复习英语。
5. 我打算去超市买些水果。
6. 他们准备去海边度假。
7. 我们需要尽快完成这项工作。
8. 他希望将来能成为一名医生。
9. 我们期待下个月的音乐会。
10. 他害怕在众人面前演讲。
二、选择题:从下列选项中选择正确的动词不定式形式完成句子。
1. 我梦想有一天能够环游世界。
A) to travel around the worldB) traveling around the worldC) traveled around the worldD) to be traveled around the world2. 他决定不参加明天的会议。
A) to not attendB) not to attendC) not attendingD) to be not attended3. 她似乎正在考虑换工作。
A) to consider changingB) considering to changeC) to be considering changingD) considering changing4. 我们建议他不要熬夜。
A) to not stay up lateB) not to stay up lateC) to be not staying up lateD) not staying up late5. 他们计划在周末去爬山。
A) to climb mountainsB) climbing mountainsC) to be climbing mountainsD) to be climbed mountains三、转换题:请将下列句子转换成含有动词不定式的句子。
1. 她喜欢游泳。
- 她喜欢去游泳。
2. 他经常练习弹钢琴。
高中英语动词不定式单选题30题
高中英语动词不定式单选题30题1. She decided ______ a new dress for the party.A. to buyB. buyingC. boughtD. buy答案:A。
本题考查动词不定式的用法。
decide to do sth. 是固定搭配,表示“决定做某事”,故选A。
2. The teacher asked the students ______ quiet in the library.A. to keepB. keepingC. keptD. keep答案:A。
ask sb. to do sth. 意为“要求某人做某事”,需用动词不定式,A 选项符合。
3. It's important ______ enough sleep every day.A. to getB. gettingC. gotD. get答案:A。
“It's important to do sth.”表示“做某事是重要的”,用动词不定式,A 正确。
4. They hope ______ the problem soon.A. to solveB. solvingC. solvedD. solve答案:A。
hope to do sth. 表示“希望做某事”,A 选项符合该用法。
5. I have a lot of work ______.A. to doB. doingC. doD. did答案:A。
“have sth. to do”表示“有某事要做”,用动词不定式,选A。
6. The doctor advised me ______ more exercise.A. to takeB. takingC. tookD. take答案:A。
advise sb. to do sth. 是“建议某人做某事”的固定表达,A 选项正确。
7. He tried ______ the door but failed.A. to openB. openingC. openedD. open答案:A。
高中英语动词不定式单选题30题
高中英语动词不定式单选题30题1.She wants to become a doctor in the future.A.to becomeB.becomingC.becomesD.became答案:A。
“want to do sth”是固定用法,表示“想要做某事”,动词不定式“to become”在这里作“want”的宾语。
选项B“becoming”是现在分词形式;选项C“becomes”是第三人称单数形式;选项D“became”是过去式,均不符合“want to do sth”的用法。
2.He hopes to win the game.A.to winB.winningC.winsD.won答案:A。
“hope to do sth”表示“希望做某事”,动词不定式“to win”作“hope”的宾语。
选项B“winning”是现在分词形式;选项C“wins”是第三人称单数形式;选项D“won”是过去式,不符合“hope to do sth”的用法。
3.They decided to go on a trip.A.to goB.goingD.went答案:A。
“decide to do sth”是固定搭配,“to go”作“decided”的宾语。
选项B“going”是现在分词形式;选项C“goes”是第三人称单数形式;选项D“went”是过去式,不符合“decide to do sth”的用法。
4.We plan to visit the museum.A.to visitB.visitingC.visitsD.visited答案:A。
“plan to do sth”表示“计划做某事”,“to visit”作“plan”的宾语。
选项B“visiting”是现在分词形式;选项C“visits”是第三人称单数形式;选项D“visited”是过去式,不符合“plan to do sth”的用法。
(完整版)动词不定式练习含答案
专项练习题·动词不定式1. The teacher told them ________ make so much noise.A. don’tB. notC. will notD. not to2. Our master often told us _______ things for granted.A. not to haveB. not to takeC. didn’t takeD. not to make3. Tell him _______ the window.A. to shut notB. not to shutC. to not shutD. not shut4. The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but his mother told him ______.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not to5. Mrs Smith warned her daughter ________ after drinking.A. never to driveB. to never driveC. never drivingD. never drive6. The patient was warned _______ oily food after the operation.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating7. The workers want us ________ together with them.A. workB. workingC. to workD. worked8. They would not allow him ________ across the enemy line.A. to risk goingB. risking to goC. for risk to goD. risk going9. I saw him _______ out of the room.A. goB. had goneC. has goneD. goes10. They knew her very well. They had seen her _______ up from childhood.A. growB. grewC. was growingD. to grow11. I’ve heard him _______ about you often.A. spokeB. speaksC. speak12. Though he had often made his little sister _____, today he was made _____by his little sister.A. cry;to cryB. crying;cryingC. cry;cryD. to cry;cry13. He was made _________.A. goB. goneC. goingD. to go14. John was made _______ the truck for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing15. Paul doesn’t have to be made _______. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning16. There’re so many kinds of tape-recorders on sale that I can’t make up my mind _____ to buy.A. whatB. whichC. howD. where17. There isn’t any difference between the two. I really don’t know _________.A. where to chooseB. which to chooseC. to choose whatD. to choose which18. “ Have you decided when ________?” “ Yes, tomorrow morning.”A. to leaveB. to be leavingC. will you leaveD. are you leaving19. Last summer I took a course on ________.A. how to make dressesB. how dresses be madeC. how to be made dressesD. how dresses to be made20. He doesn’t know ______ to stay or not.A. whetherB. ifC. eitherD. if he will21. She pretended _______ me when I passed by.A. not to seeB. not seeingC. to not seeD. having not seen22. --- The light in the office is still on. --- Oh, I forgot _______.A. turning it offB. turn it offC. to turn it offD. having turned it off23. We agreed _________ here but so far she hasn’t turned up yet.A. having metB. meetingC. to meetD. to have met24. Little Jim should love _______ to the theatre this evening.A. to be takenB. to takeC. being takenD. taking25. I would love ______ to the party last night but I had to work extra hours to finish a report.A. to goB. to have goneC. goingD. having gone26. Frank is the kind of person who people like to ________.A. make friend withB. make friends ofC. make friendsD. make friends with27. Go on ________ the other exercise after you have finished this one.A. to doB. doingC. withD. to be doing28. She reached the top of the hill and stopped _______ on a big rock by the side of the path.A. to have restedB. restingC. to restD. rest29. Tom kept quiet about the accident ________ lose his job.A. so not as toB. so as not toC. so as to notD. not so as to30. I need a day or two ________.A. to think it overB. to think overC. of thinking31. He was too excited _________.A. speakB. to speakC. not to speakD. speaking32. Charles Babbage is generally considered ________ the first computer.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented33. He said he would rather not _______ it right now.A. doingB. to doC. doD. to be doing34. Rather than _______ on a crowded bus, he always prefers _______ a bicycle.A. ride;rideB. riding;rideC. ride;to rideD. to ride;riding35. It’s freezing outside. You _______ put on your overcoat.A. had better toB. had betterC. would betterD. would better to36. The chair looks rather hard, but in fact it is very comfortable to _______.A. sitB. sit onC. be sitD. be sat on37. I’m hungry. Get me something _________.A. eatB. to eatC. eatingD. for eating38. --- I usually go there by train.--- Why not _______ by boat for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going39. She did nothing _______ at the photo.A. except lookB. but to lookC. except to lookD. but looking40. I asked him to _______ me a few minutes so that we could go over all the problems.A. spendB. spareC. saveD. share41. They won’t let their teacher _______ in that way.A. to be treatedB. being treatedC. treatedD. be treated42. John, you must get your room ________ after breakfast.A. to be cleanedB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned43. The problem _______ at tomorrow’s meeting is a very difficult one.A. being discussedB. discussedC. to be discussedD. to discuss44. He reached the station _____ only _____ that the train had just left.A. tired;learnedB. tiring;learningC. to tire;to learnD. tired;to learn45. --- Did that book give the information you needed?--- Yes, but ______, we had to read it almost entirely.A. for finding itB. to find itC. finding itD. by finding it46. I’m sorry I forgot ______your dictionary. Let’s borrow one from Li Ming.A. to takeB. takingC. to bringD. bringing47. She couldn’t decide which restaurant _______.A. to have lunchB. to eatC. to eat atD. eating at48. This problem is said _____ three times.A. to have been talkedB. to have discussedC. having been discussedD. to have been talked about49. Everybody believed the man ______ away the diamond ring.A. be takenB. takingC. to takeD. to have taken50. I prefer ____ rather than ______.A. read;watchB. to read;watchC. reading;to watchD. to read;to watch 答案:1-5 DBBAA6-10 CCAAA11-15 CADAB16-20 BBAAA21-25 ACCAB 26-30 DACBA31-35 BCCCB36-40 BBDAB41-45 DDCDB46-50 CCDDB解析:1.tell sb. not to do sth告诉某人不做某事2.take st h for granted “把某事想当然”,是一个固定词组。
初一英语动词不定式练习
初一英语动词不定式练习动词不定式练(一)二、选择填空1.Tell him ____ the light.A。
to turnB。
not to turn onC。
to not turnD。
not to turn2.It took us more than two hours __ the XXX3.XXX _______.XXX4.The students were made _____ the text ten times.A。
readB。
reading。
C。
to read。
D。
to be read5.The chair looks rather hard _______。
but in fact it is very comfortable.A。
XXX6.Nobody knows _______next.A。
what to doB。
to do whatC。
which to doD。
how to do7.It is very important ______ us ________these words.A。
to。
to remember。
B。
for。
to remember。
C。
for。
rememberD。
for。
remembering8._____ English well。
one must have a lot practice.A。
For XXX9.I'm going to the library ____ XXX XXX10.We went to town ______ some shopping.A。
doingB。
didC。
to makeD。
to do11.XXX XXX _______ XXX12.After the final exam。
I think all the students want _________.A。
to have a rest。
B。
to。
having a restC。
完整版)高中动词不定式专题练习(附答案)
完整版)高中动词不定式专题练习(附答案)1.This company was the first to XXX.2.XXX is not to make life more difficult.3.Helen had to shout to make herself heard above the sound of the music.4.I don’t know if you’ve heard。
but I am going to study inthe U.S.A this September.5.The news reporters hurried to the airport。
only to be toldthat the film stars had left.6.You were silly not to have locked your car.7.The teacher asked us not to make so much noise.8.XXX.9.I would prefer to have a small room of my own rather than share a room with someone else.10.XXX local XXX.11.It XXX.12.XXX for next week is sure to be a great success.13.Due to my laziness。
XXX.I know。
I regret not doing it now.14.I apologize for not having written you a letter at that time.15.Will you lend him a magazine to read?16.He could do nothing but wait for the bus to come.17.It is a problem that doesn't need solving right now.18.There's a man at the n desk who seems very angry and I think XXX.19.I remember hearing him say the XXX.20."You should have thanked her before you left," he said。
(完整版)动词不定式专题练习
(完整版)动词不定式专题练习动词不定式专题练习1. He seems ___ the old lady.A. knowingB. to be knowingC. to knowD. to be known2. Tom ___ when they spoke ill of him.A. happened to be passedB. happened to be passing byC. happened passing byD. happened to passed3. We all hope ____ scientists. A. become B. to become C. becoming D. became4. The boy refused ____ for climbing the tall tree.A. to payB. to be paidC. being paidD. paying5. I happened ____ the article when he asked me about it.A. having readB. to have readC. to be readD. reading6. ______ with him is a great pleasure. A. To talk B. Talk C. Talked D. To talking7. It is nice _____ your voice. A. to hear B. hear C. heard D. to be hearing8. _____ is to struggle. A. Living B. Live C. To live D. To be lived9. Her wish is ____ a doctor. A. becoming B. become C. to become D. being come10. I was just about ____ the office when the phone rang.A. leavingB. leaveC. to leaveD. to leaving11. I didn’t ____ it until you had explained how.A. manage to doB. managed to doC. manage to have doneD. manage doing12. He found it important ___ the situation all over the world.A. studyB. to studyC. studiesD. to be studied13. At last the enemy soldiers had no choice but ___ their guns.A. to lay downB. lie downC. laying downD. lay down14. Yesterday I did nothing but ___ TV.A. watchB. watchedC. to watchD. watching15. It had no effect except ___ him angry.A. makeB. makingC. to makeD. made16. Bob did nothing except ____ tennis. A. play B. to play C. playing D. played17. I’m considering ___ his letter.A. to answerB. how answeringC. to be answeringD. how to answer18. Tell us _____ next. A. how to do B. what to do C. how do D. what do19. We want to know ___ to help him when he is in trouble.A. what will doB. what we should doC. how to doD. what will we do20. Don’t stop trying. You’ll be sure ___ .A. succeed B . succeeding C. of succeeding D. to succeed21. The government calls on us ____ our production.A. increasedB. increasingC. increaseD. to increase22. With his teacher ____ he wanted to try it a second time.A. helpingB. to helpC. helpD. helped23. The lady was watched ____ her room in silence.A. had leftB. leftC. leaveD. to leave24. I’m hungry . Get me something ____.A. eatingB. to eatC. to be eatenD. eaten25. His wish ,____ a doctor ,came true. A. coming B. come C. to come D. came26. He loves praise. He is always the first ____ and the last _____.A. of coming ; of leavingB. comes; leavesC. to come; to leaveD. coming; leaving27. At last they found a house _____ .A. to leave his things withB. to leave his things inC. leaving his things in28. There is nothing ______ . A. to worry B. to worry about C. worry D. worry about29.Have you got enough room ___all of us ?A. seatingB. to seatC. seatedD. to be seated30. It is too dark for us ____ anything in the room.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. seen31. The young man is ____ willing ____ the old living around here.A. very; helpingB. very; to helpC. too; to helpD. enough ; help32.He bent down ___ the pen lying on the floor.A. pick upB. to pick upC. pickingD. picked33. ____ the room temperature, he added some coal into the stove.A. To keep upB. So as to keep upC. Keep upD. In order keep up34. The teacher did what she could ____ me with my lessons.A. helpB. helpsC. helpedD. to help35. It is difficult for a foreigner ____ Chinese.A. learningB. to learnC. learnedD. to be learned36. It is careless ____ the same mistake in your composition .A. for you to makeB. for you makingC. of you to make D . of you making37. The girl is easy ____ along with. A. to be got B. got C. to get D. getting38.--- Are the problems easy? --- No, in fact I found ____.A. them hard to solveB. it was hard to solveC. in hard to be solvedD. very hard to solve them39. ____ is a big problem.A. To get rid of these thingsB. How to get rid of these thingsC. Getting rid of these thingsD. Get rid of these things40. I felt silly because I didn’t know ____.A. to sayB. how to sayC. what to sayD. what saying41.The question is ____ the answer .A. where findB. to findC. where to findD. where finding42. Would you please _____ to each other before you hand in your examination papers?A. not talkB. don’t talkC. not talkingD. not to talk43. Tell him _____ the window.A. to shut notB. not to shutC. to not shutD. not shut44. He doesn’t like ___ in public.A. praisedB. to praiseC. to be praisedD. praising45. We want the job ____ by the end of the week.A. doingB. doneC. to be doingD. being done46. The film is reported _____ on show at the cinema.A. to beingB. will beC. to beD. being47. He is said ____ to London already.A. having sentB. to be sendingC. to have been sentD. being sent48. Alice is said _____ her homework in her own room now.A. she is doingB. to be doingC. doingD. be doing49. These boys are said ____ for doing good deeds.A. to be praisingB. to be praisedC. praisedD. to have praised50. Who did the manager ___ the report?A. haveB. have writeC. have writesD. have to write51. Oh, it’s very cold here, let’s make a fire ____ ours elves up.A. warmB. warmingC. warmedD. to warm52. Would you please ____ a little more room for me?A. to makeB. makeC. makingD. made53. I wish to finish my task and ____ away.A. getB. gettingC. to getD. to gettingKeys: 1-20 CBBAB AACCC ABAAC ADBBD 21-40 DBDBC CBBBC BBADB CCABC 41-53 CABCB CCBBB DBA语法练习题(不定式)1. We’re looking forward _______ the photo exhibition.(A) to visiting (B) to visit (C) to having visited (D) visiting2. -The light in the office is still on. --Oh, I forgot ______.(A) to turn it off (B) turn it off (C) turning it off (D) having turned it off3. How about the two of us ________ a walk down the garden ?(A) to take (B) take (C) taking (D) to be taking4. Charles Babbage is generally considered _______ the first computer.(A) to invent (B) inventing (C) to have invented (D) having invented5. In those days my family didn’t have enough room__________.(A) to live (B) living in (C) to live in (D) living6. He likes _________ , but he doesn’t like _______ today because it is too cold.(A) to swim; to swim (B) swimming; swimming (C) to swim; swimming (D) swimming; to swim7. Since he doesn’t want to accept your advice. It is no use ________ to him again.(A) in talking (B) talking (C) to talk (D) of talk8. We regret ________ that the movie was not worth_________.(A) to say; to see (B) to say; seeing (C) saying; to see (D) saying; to seeing9. He couldn’t open the window, so he tried ________ it.(A) push (B) to push (C) pushed (D) pushing10. She is often heard _______ English aloud in the morning.(A) to read (B) sang (C) to have sung (D) to be reading11. The teacher doesn’t allow _________ in class.(A) smoke (B) to smoke (C) smoking (D) to have a smoke12. Your hair needs________ . You’d better have it ________ tomorrow.(A) to be cut; do (B) cutting; doing (C) to be cut; done (D) cutting; to be done13. ______ in pencil, the letter was difficult________ out.(A) Being written; in making (B) Written; to make(C) Having written; to make (D) Having been written; making14. He has no choice but ________ to see him.(A) to go (B) go (C) going (D) goes15. There was nothing they could do but _______ for a mechanic to arrive.(A) to wait (B) waiting (C) wait (D) waitedKEYS AACCC DBBDA CCBAC1. To do that implies taking responsibility . (主语)2. It has been a pleasure to be able to help you. (主语)3. She likes to play with the children.(动词宾语)4. We consider it a shame for them to have been so wasteful.5. It had no effect except to make her angry. (介词宾语)6. The question of what to use has not been discussed.7. The room was found to be empty.(主语补足语)8. The young man was considered to have great promise. (主语补足语)9. I’ll leave you to attend the matter. (宾语补足语)10. He is the teacher to teach us English next term. (定语)11. I have nothing to say on this question. (定语)12. The duties of a postman are to deliver letters and newspapers. (表语)13. The whole family went to beach to spend their weekend. (目的状语)14. We shall be very happy to co-operate with you in the project. (原因状语)15. The house is so high and narrow as to resemble a tower.(结果状语)16. To do that implies taking responsibility . (主语)17. It has been a pleasure to be able to help you. (主语)18. She likes to play with the children.(动词宾语)19. We consider it a shame for them to have been so wasteful.20. It had no effect except to make her angry. (介词宾语)21. The question of what to use has not been discussed.22. The room was found to be empty.(主语补足语)23. The young man was considered to have great promise. (主语补足语)24. I’ll leave you to attend the matter. (宾语补足语)25. He is the teacher to teach us English next term. (定语)26. I have nothing to say on this question. (定语)27. The duties of a postman are to deliver letters and newspapers. (表语)28. The whole family went to beach to spend their weekend. (目的状语)29. We shall be very happy to co-operate with you in the project. (原因状语)30. The house is so high and narrow as to resemble a tower.(结果状语)解不定式类型题时要注意如下几种特殊情况:1.不定式本身也有时态和语态的问题①不定式的一般式即:to + V.eg: Thousands of young people are learning to ski. He hesitated in order to choose the right word.②不定式的进行式即:to +be +V.eg: They seem to be getting along quite well.③不定式的完成式即:to have + V.edeg: I intended to have come to see you.④不定式的完成进行式:to have been +V.ingeg: She was happy to have been staying with his aunt.The doctor recommended him to air the room.(主动)The doctor recommended the room to be aired. (被动)2.不定式的符号to 在一些特殊情况下经常被省略①I’m really puzzled what to think or say.②Why stand up is you can sit down?③They would rather ( would sooner, had rather, had sooner ) die than surrender.She can’t do anything but ask si lly questions.④I heard her sing in the next classroom last night .⑤What she did to the matter was keep silent. The least thing you can do is help up a little.3.不定式可以有自己的逻辑主语It is necessary for goods to be packed in strong cases.She brought some toys for the children to play with.4.疑问词+不定式结构When to start the work has not been decided.She forgot which way to take.The difficulty was how to cross the river.5.有些及物动词之后只能跟动词不定式常用的有:afford, agree, ask, attempt, choose, decide, demand, expect, fail, hope, mange, offer, plan, pretend, promise, refuse, wish ,ect.6.注意区分不定式符号to 和介词符号toA. I am looking forward to seeing you again. (盼望)B. Too much work and too little rest often leads to illness.(导致)C. At last he admitted to stealing the money. (承认)D. They went out of their way to make the guests feel at home. (想方设法)E. You are supposed to be responsible for them. (应该)1)不定式的语法功能:<1>作主语。
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动词不定式专题练习1. He seems ___ the old lady.A. knowingB. to be knowingC. to knowD. to be known2. Tom ___ when they spoke ill of him.A. happened to be passedB. happened to be passing byC. happened passing byD. happened to passed3. We all hope ____ scientists. A. become B. to become C. becoming D. became4. The boy refused ____ for climbing the tall tree.A. to payB. to be paidC. being paidD. paying5. I happened ____ the article when he asked me about it.A. having readB. to have readC. to be readD. reading6. ______ with him is a great pleasure. A. To talk B. TalkC. TalkedD. To talking7. It is nice _____ your voice. A. to hear B. hear C. heardD. to be hearing8. _____ is to struggle. A. Living B. Live C. To liveD. To be lived9. Her wish is ____ a doctor. A. becoming B. become C. to become D. being come10. I was just about ____ the office when the phone rang.A. leavingB. leaveC. to leaveD. to leaving11. I didn’t ____ it until you had explained how.A. manage to doB. managed to doC. manage to have doneD. manage doing12. He found it important ___ the situation all over the world.A. studyB. to studyC. studiesD. to be studied13. At last the enemy soldiers had no choice but ___ their guns.A. to lay downB. lie downC. laying downD. lay down14. Yesterday I did nothing but ___ TV.A. watchB. watchedC. to watchD. watching15. It had no effect except ___ him angry.A. makeB. makingC. to makeD. made16. Bob did nothing except ____ tennis. A. play B. to play C. playing D. played17. I’m considering ___ his letter.A. to answerB. how answeringC. to be answeringD. how to answer18. Tell us _____ next. A. how to do B. what to do C. how do D. what do19. We want to know ___ to help him when he is in trouble.A. what will doB. what we should doC. how to doD. what will we do20. Don’t stop trying. You’ll be sure ___ .A. succeed B . succeeding C. of succeeding D. to succeed21. The government calls on us ____ our production.A. increasedB. increasingC. increaseD. to increase22. With his teacher ____ he wanted to try it a second time.A. helpingB. to helpC. helpD. helped23. The lady was watched ____ her room in silence.A. had leftB. leftC. leaveD. to leave24. I’m hungry . Get me something ____.A. eatingB. to eatC. to be eatenD. eaten25. His wish ,____ a doctor ,came true. A. coming B. come C. to come D. came26. He loves praise. He is always the first ____ and the last _____.A. of coming ; of leavingB. comes; leavesC. to come; to leaveD. coming; leaving27. At last they found a house _____ .A. to leave his things withB. to leave his things inC. leaving his things in28. There is nothing ______ . A. to worry B. to worry about C. worry D. worry about29.Have you got enough room ___all of us ?A. seatingB. to seatC. seatedD. to be seated30. It is too dark for us ____ anything in the room.A. seeB. seeingC. to seeD. seen31. The young man is ____ willing ____ the old living around here.A. very; helpingB. very; to helpC. too; to helpD. enough ; help32.He bent down ___ the pen lying on the floor.A. pick upB. to pick upC. pickingD. picked33. ____ the room temperature, he added some coal into the stove.A. To keep upB. So as to keep upC. Keep upD. In order keep up34. The teacher did what she could ____ me with my lessons.A. helpB. helpsC. helpedD. to help35. It is difficult for a foreigner ____ Chinese.A. learningB. to learnC. learnedD. to be learned36. It is careless ____ the same mistake in your composition .A. for you to makeB. for you makingC. of you to make D .of you making37. The girl is easy ____ along with. A. to be got B. gotC. to getD. getting38.--- Are the problems easy? --- No, in fact I found ____.A. them hard to solveB. it was hard to solveC. in hard to be solvedD. very hard to solve them39. ____ is a big problem.A. To get rid of these thingsB. How to get rid of these thingsC. Getting rid of these thingsD. Get rid of these things40. I felt silly because I didn’t know ____.A. to sayB. how to sayC. what to sayD. what saying41.The question is ____ the answer .A. where findB. to findC. where to findD. wherefinding42. Would you please _____ to each other before you hand in your examination papers?A. not talkB. don’t talkC. not talkingD. not totalk43. Tell him _____ the window.A. to shut notB. not to shutC. to not shutD. not shut44. He doesn’t like ___ in public.A. praisedB. to praiseC. to be praisedD. praising45. We want the job ____ by the end of the week.A. doingB. doneC. to be doingD. being done46. The film is reported _____ on show at the cinema.A. to beingB. will beC. to beD. being47. He is said ____ to London already.A. having sentB. to be sendingC. to have been sentD. being sent48. Alice is said _____ her homework in her own room now.A. she is doingB. to be doingC. doingD. be doing49. These boys are said ____ for doing good deeds.A. to be praisingB. to be praisedC. praisedD. to have praised50. Who did the manager ___ the report?A. haveB. have writeC. have writesD. have to write51. Oh, it’s very cold here, let’s make a fire ____ ourselves up.A. warmB. warmingC. warmedD. to warm52. Would you please ____ a little more room for me?A. to makeB. makeC. makingD. made53. I wish to finish my task and ____ away.A. getB. gettingC. to getD. to getting语法练习题(不定式)1. We’re looking forward _______ the photo exhibition.(A) to visiting (B) to visit (C) to having visited (D) visiting2. -The light in the office is still on. --Oh, I forgot ______.(A) to turn it off (B) turn it off (C) turning it off (D) having turned it off3. How about the two of us ________ a walk down the garden ?(A) to take (B) take (C) taking (D) to be taking4. Charles Babbage is generally considered _______ the first computer.(A) to invent (B) inventing (C) to have invented (D) having invented5. In those days my family didn’t have enough room__________.(A) to live (B) living in (C) to live in (D) living6. He likes _________ , but he doesn’t like _______ today because itis too cold.(A) to swim; to swim (B) swimming; swimming (C) to swim; swimming (D) swimming; to swim7. Since he doesn’t want to accept your advice. It is no use________ to him again.(A) in talking (B) talking (C) to talk (D) of talk8. We regret ________ that the movie was not worth_________.(A) to say; to see (B) to say; seeing (C) saying; to see (D) saying; to seeing9. He couldn’t open the window, so he tried ________ it.(A) push (B) to push (C) pushed (D) pushing10. She is often heard _______ English aloud in the morning.(A) to read (B) sang (C) to have sung (D) to be reading11. The teacher doesn’t allow _________ in class.(A) smoke (B) to smoke (C) smoking (D) to have a smoke12. Your hair needs________ . You’d better have it ________ tomorrow.(A) to be cut; do (B) cutting; doing (C) to be cut; done (D) cutting; to be done13. ______ in pencil, the letter was difficult________ out.(A) Being written; in making (B) Written; to make(C) Having written; to make (D) Having been written; making14. He has no choice but ________ to see him.(A) to go (B) go (C) going (D) goes15. There was nothing they could do but _______ for a mechanic to arrive.(A) to wait (B) waiting (C) wait (D) waited1. To do that implies taking responsibility .2. It has been a pleasure to be able to help you.3. She likes to play with the children.9. I’ll leave you to attend the matter.10. He is the teacher to teach us English next term. (定语)11. I have nothing to say on this question. (定语)12. The duties of a postman are to deliver letters and newspapers.(表语)13. The whole family went to beach to spend their weekend. (目的状语)14. We shall be very happy to co-operate with you in the project. (原因状语)15. The house is so high and narrow as to resemble a tower.(结果状语)16. To do that implies taking responsibility . (主语)17. It has been a pleasure to be able to help you. (主语)18. She likes to play with the children.(动词宾语)19. We consider it a shame for them to have been so wasteful.20. It had no effect except to make her angry. (介词宾语)21. The question of what to use has not been discussed.22. The room was found to be empty.(主语补足语)23. The young man was considered to have great promise. (主语补足语)24. I’ll leave you to attend the matter. (宾语补足语)25. He is the teacher to teach us English next term. (定语)26. I have nothing to say on this question. (定语)27. The duties of a postman are to deliver letters and newspapers.(表语)28. The whole family went to beach to spend their weekend. (目的状语)29. We shall be very happy to co-operate with you in the project. (原因状语)30. The house is so high and narrow as to resemble a tower.(结果状语)解不定式类型题时要注意如下几种特殊情况:1.不定式本身也有时态和语态的问题①不定式的一般式即: to + V.eg: Thousands of young people are learning to ski. He hesitated in order to choose the right word.②不定式的进行式即: to +be +V.eg: They seem to be getting along quite well.③不定式的完成式即: to have + V.edeg: I intended to have come to see you.④不定式的完成进行式:to have been +V.ingeg: She was happy to have been staying with his aunt.The doctor recommended him to air the room.(主动)The doctor recommended the room to be aired. (被动)2.不定式的符号to 在一些特殊情况下经常被省略① I’m really puzzled what to think or say.② Why stand up is you can sit down?③ They would rather ( would sooner, had rather, had sooner ) die than surrender.She can’t do anything but ask silly questions.④ I heard her sing in the next classroom last night .⑤ What she did to the matter was keep silent. The least thing you can do is help up a little.3.不定式可以有自己的逻辑主语It is necessary for goods to be packed in strong cases.She brought some toys for the children to play with.4.疑问词+不定式结构When to start the work has not been decided.She forgot which way to take.The difficulty was how to cross the river.5.有些及物动词之后只能跟动词不定式常用的有:afford, agree, ask, attempt, choose, decide, demand, expect, fail, hope, mange,offer, plan, pretend, promise, refuse, wish ,ect.6.注意区分不定式符号to 和介词符号toA. I am looking forward to seeing you again. (盼望)B. Too much work and too little rest often leads to illness. (导致)C. At last he admitted to stealing the money. (承认)D. They went out of their way to make the guests feel at home.(想方设法)E. You are supposed to be responsible for them. (应该)1)不定式的语法功能:<1>作主语。