生产装配车间常用英语.

生产装配车间常用英语 2010年06月15日About the dimension/关于尺寸bench ;base /基准点fiducial line /基准线base plane(plate/ 基准面basic size; reference dimension/基准尺寸; oblique curse; slant /斜向measure; gaging /测量parameter /参数division ,unit/单元cross direction; lateral direction/ 横向per unit length /单元长度crosswise/ 斜地，成十字壮地，交织地center, core /中心lengthwise direction ; longitudinal 纵向，经向，轴向horizon ;level /程度. up right; vertical ;perpendicular/垂直radial component /径向部分axial ; longitudinal /轴向aperture size /孔径尺寸pore size /孔径大小radius; semidiameter /半径diameter /直径, circumference ;

girth ;perimeter/周长holes in pattern /排孔pitch of holes in pattern /排孔节距depth /深度extent; length /长度width; breadth /宽度capacity ;cubic content/体积square measure , area, dimension/面积About the tolerance/关于公役configuration ;outline; contour/大概轮廓 error; blunder; inaccuracy /误差tolerance ;allowance /公役 . table of limits /公役表tolerance range (zone /公役带tolerance and fit /公役与共同upper(down variation of tolerance /上（下）误差hole tolerance /孔径公役 cylindricity ; roundness /圆柱度form tolerances/形状公役 position tolerances/位置公役circular degree /圆度 ,flatness; planeness /平面度parallelism tolerances/平行度. verticality ; perpendicular/ 垂直度bank error /倾侧误差 slant; inclination pitch /倾侧度axiality; concentricity /同轴度 symmetry /对于称balanced; symmetric/对于称的 positional tolerance zone /位置度公役带surface roughness/外貌光洁度, accuracy error /精密度误差required precision /精密度要求 accuracy grade/ 精密度等级About the required technical(term/ 关于技术要求trimming; deburring /去毛刺 abate/倒钝 coping/修磨reverse angle = chamfer/倒角 inclusion/杂质 allocation; fix position/定位not up to standard/分歧规格 to file burr /锉毛刺poor staking/铆合不良 excesssive gap/间隙过大

grease/oil stains/油污 add lubricating oil/加润滑油(bequalfied, up to grade/及格not up to grade, not qualified/分歧格to load a die/装上模具 to take apart a die/卸下

模具to tight a bolt/拧紧螺栓 to looser a bolt/拧松螺栓to move away a die plate/移走模板 reset/复位 guide plate/定位板dent/压痕 scratch/刮伤 de

formation/变形 sliding block/滑块location lump, locating piece, block stop /定位块 cam block/滑块chassis / 基座 sprue /浇注口 leader pin /导柱outer guiding post/外导柱inner guiding post/内导柱 dowel pin/固定销 located pin/定位销 pin/销coil spring/弹簧wire spring/圆线弹簧inner hexagon screw/内六角螺钉key groove(box; slot; gap; seat/ 键槽 spline joint/（花）键槽毗连beam /横梁 channel /凹槽 lug /凸缘pit /坑 sinking /缺刻 Slot /槽breaking.(bebroken,(becracked /断开slide rail(track /滑轨one stroke/一行程 top stop/上死点 bottom stop/下死点incline; lean/倾侧 shrinkage hole /缩孔 outer bush外导套assembly drawing/ 装配图 hatching /剖面线 coordinate/座标finishing allowance /加工余量 factor/系数easily damaged parts; fast moving /易损件 standard parts/标准件sketch /草图Overall dimension/ 大概轮廓尺寸 physical property/物理性能mechanical character(property /机械性能 elongation percentage /延伸率Instrumented impact 机械冲击 shear strength/抗剪强度Tensile strength/ 抗拉强度 Rigidity / 刚性 yield strength /屈服力Tensile test /张力实验 fatigue strength /疲劳应力metallographical /金相specific weight(density; gravity/比重 oxidation /氧化Appropriately designed corner 预设合理的拐角 eccentricity/偏心率piece-production; single piece work/单件加工 L/N Lot Number /批号acceptance = receive/验收pre-fixed finishing date预定完成日schedule; plan; rate of progress/进程度About the tool(device/关于工具pneumatic screw driver气动起子Screw driver起子head of screwdriver起子头electric screw driver/ 电动起子glove(s手套 band-aid创可贴 thumb拇指 forefinger食指little finger小指 mid finger三拇指ring finger无名指fitter; bench work/钳工fitter’s bench/钳工工作台clamping fixture; holding device; jig /夹具 spline end wrenches/梅花扳手lathe/车床 planer/刨床 miller/刨床 grinder/磨制机床 punch/冲床sand paper /砂纸 tapping /攻螺丝 wrenches/扳手sockets/套筒open End Wrenches/开口扳手 crowfoot Wrenches/块扳手hex Wrenches /内六角扳手 torque Wrenches/力矩扳手