自然拼音法发音规律汇总

16、ful __________[ful]useful beautiful helpful
17、 ing -----------[iŋ]sing swing playing going swimming
18、tion ______________[∫ən]nation fiction dictionary
J----[dʒ] K---[k] L----[l] M---[m ] N--[n] P---[p]
Q---[kw] R---[r] S---[s] T---[t] V---[v] W---[W]
X---[ks] Y---[j] Z---[z]
3、自然拼音法的拼读方法：和汉语拼音的拼读方法类似，用元音前面的辅音和元音相拼而形成的读音，就是一个音节的读音，再把其他的音加进去。比如：name的音标是[neim]，就把[n]和[ei]相拼得到的读音，再加上后面的辅音[m]，就得到了这个单词的读音。
第二部分：辅音字母组合的读音：
在英语中，有一些辅音字母有时候两两组合时，发一些固定的音，这个就叫做辅音字母组合音。熟记下列辅音字母组合的读音：
1、thmouth[θ]thank think three tooththin thick
2、thclothes[ð]this that these those with then than the
2）E在开音节单词中读字母本身的音：[i:],例词如下：
theme these
3)、I在开音节单词中读字母本身的音：[ai],例词如下：
bike like Nike nice rice ice mice price bite
kite life wife five dive line fine mine nine wine pine hide ride side wide mile pile smile time pipe
6）A在闭音节单词中读短音：[æ]，例词如下：
bag cat cap dad bad fat flat has gas hat map mad lamp rat sat sad glad land and man hand ant can flag back
7)E在闭音节单词中读短音：[е]，例词如下：
steal eat beat teacher heat seat
weak east please speak least jeans
ey------------[i:]key money donkey honey monkey
ie-------------[i:]thief field piece chief
8、phFf[f]phone photo phrase graph
9、ckKk[k]duck clock chick pick truck quick quack rock sock
10、qu______________[kw]quick quack
11、ngsong[ŋ]song sing long hang thing bring
9)O在开音节单词中读短音：[ɔ]，例词如下：
dog box fox hot not boss fond lot pot lost got job soft frog cock clock cross fog from god golf on off pond
10)U在闭音节单词中读短音：[Λ]，例词如下：
bus but cut bug hut mug duck cup run nut mum gun fun sun hug rub luck suck must jump plus dust just
总结归纳：五个元音字母在开音节单词中读长音，即字母本身的读音；五个元音字母在闭音节单词中读短音，即口诀里面的读音。简称为：“开长闭短”。
A says[ei] & [æ]；
E says [i:] & [е]；
I says [ai] & [i]；
O says[əu]&[ɔ]；
Usays[ju:]& [Λ]
总结归纳：五个元音字母有两种发音，第一种是长音：即字母本身的读音；第二种是短音，通过下列口诀记忆：
五个元音字母发短音的记忆口诀：
Aa forapple[æ] [æ] [æ]；
oo字母组合发短音记忆口诀：好脚站在木头上，碰见老K发短音。
7、下列三个字母组合都发作元音字母Aa的读音：[ei]。
ai---------[ei]rain gain pain tail wait bait train
aim snail maid fail lain e-mail
ay------------[ei]day say way lay gay pay play may
screen sleep asleep deep keep
jeep sheep deed feed need greet
speed succeed
ea--------------[i:]tea sea meat bean peach each lean clean maen reach beach easy cheap lead leaf team read leave deal meal real dream teach ideal
taught caught naughty
bought thought
4、al allall[ɔ:]talk walk bald salt chalk
tall wall fall ball small
5、oo_________________[u:]too zoo pool fool moon noon
4、五个元音字母的发音规律：
以“一个元音字母+一个辅音字母+e”结尾的词叫做开音节单词，简称为：以“元辅e”结尾的单词。
以“一个元音字母+一个或两个辅音字母”结尾的单词叫做闭音节单词，简称为“以元辅或元辅辅”结尾的单词。
五个元音字母在开音节单词中读第一种读音：即字母本身的读音；
五个元音字母在闭音节的单词中读第二种读音：即口诀里面的读音。
1)、A 在开音节单词中读字母本身的音：[ei]，例词如下：
cake bake make take lake wake snake ate date gate hate late plate face race place fade made grade cafe safename same game tape plane
1、ou owout[au]mouth mouse house cloud
cow now town brown
2、oi oyboy[ɔi]boy toy coin cil boil noise
point voice
3、au aw augh oughall[ɔ:]Agust Paul autumn
saw crawl
bed pen get leg let net tell neck desk hen egg wet met pet red next beg bend send help rest well sell left yes
8)I在闭音节单词中读短音：[i]，例词如下：
it is in if his sit hill film did swim fish milk pig big ill
old--------------[əu]old gold cold sold
today stay
eigh----------[ei]eight neighbor
8、下列四个字母组合都发作元音字母Ee的读音：[i:]
ee------------[i:]bee see meet tree three week feet
sweet street green queen betwe
soon cool room food roof tool
goose school spoon boot tooth
loose shoot troop choose smooth
6、oo_________________[u]good foot stood wood book cook look took hook
下面几个辅音字母组合在一起时只发其中一个字母的音：
19、kn _______[n]knife knock knit knight
20、wr _______[r]write wrong
21、mb ________[m ]climb bomb numb lamb
22、georange[dʒ]orange ridge fridge
当[s]碰到清辅音时要浊化：
23、st__________[sd]star stand strong story stop stone
24、sp________[sb]sport spoon speak space spell
25、sk___________[sg]skirt school skate ski
12、trtree[tr]tree truck trip track trust
13、drdrink[dr]drink dress drop drive drum drug
14、tswhat’s[ts]cats hats gets nuts cuts
15、dshands[dz]beds birds hands sends lands
3、chHh[t∫]chick lunch much French
4、tchHh[t∫]catch match fetch
5、shfish[∫]fish ship shot shake shut shall fresh
6、whwhat[W]what when which white while