英语期末复习(大二下)
大二期末英语复习资料
（一）词汇部分（一）词汇部分v It is not a simple question,many different factors converged(会合，集中）to the create the current crisis. v The sight of the animals 's suffering so horrify （使……惊吓）him that he vowed(发誓）发誓） never visit the zoo again. v A ，mother's bond (公约，公债，联系）with her newborn baby is an infinitely （无限地）（无限地）deep one that nothing can replace. v Thousand of striking workers surge(奔放） into the city square ,demanding higher wages and better working conditions. v There was a deep-rooted racial prejudice(偏见）long before the countries became rivals and went to war. v We expected Ellen to do well ,but when she got straight A"s she surpassed (超越）all our expectations. v You made a good decision,and I throughly approve （支持）it . v As As a a junior junior member member member of of the the school's school's school's teaching teaching teaching staff staff staff ,Janet ,Janet ,Janet didn"t didn"t didn"t feel feel feel qualified(qualified(有资格）有资格） to discuss the issue with the principal . v The 20-years-old tennis player"s dream is to represent （代表）China at the next Olympics. v Many of the conflicts (冲突）that spring from （来源于） cultural differences can be avoided if you keep an open mind. v There There are are are plenty plenty plenty of of of companies companies companies that that that they they are are eager eager eager to to to sponsor(sponsor(主张）主张） young athletes athletes if if they show enough promise. v To succeed in life is not sufficient only to have talent ,capacity ,and training;one must also have determination (决定)or s strong will. v The The position position position requires requires requires a a a master master master 's 's 's degree degree degree and and and a a a minimum(minimum(最小量)of )of two two two year's year's year's work work experience. v David David struggled struggled struggled for for for years years years to to to make make make it it it as as as an an an actor,but actor,but actor,but ultimately(ultimately(最终的) ) give give give up up up and and and went went back to his musical career. v It's much easier for big businesses to get bank loans (利润)than it is for small companies. v There is a new exhibition (展览)of classical artwork at the museum --do you want to go? v Stephen Stephen Hawking Hawking Hawking soon soon soon proved proved proved himself himself himself to to to be be be a a a scientist scientist scientist of of of great great great insight(insight(洞察力) ) and and creativity. v Fear of making mistakes is one of the main obstacle(障礙物) to mastering spoken English. v The government must take some measure to narrow the gap (差距）between the rich and the poor. v Although he knew he would inherit (继承，获得)a great of fortune from his father ,Mary was determined to earn his own living. （二）句子翻译 l 这所大学只能提供给马利一笔贷款，余下的钱得靠她自己去筹划。
英语期末复习大二下
选择题1.If you love plants, the chances are you buy them on impulse and then wonder where to put them. 如果你喜欢植物，机会是你买的冲动，然后不知道放在哪里。
1. If you have to go through a smoke-filled area, you’d better crawl with your head low. 如果你必须去通过一个烟雾缭绕的区域，你会更好地抓取你的头低。
2. Mother motioned my brother to keep his voice down but he ignored her. 母亲示意我的兄弟降低他的声音，但他忽略了她。
3. If doing one thing gives you an unpleasant feeling, the normal reaction would be to stop doing it. 如果做一件事，给你一种不愉快的感觉，正常的反应是停止做它。
4. Among these articles, which do you think are most likely to interest our students? 在这些文章中，你认为哪一篇是最有可能吸引我们的学生5. Long after even the latest apple tree had broken into leaf, the mulberry’s branches remained stubbornly bare.很久以后，甚至最后种的的苹果树都长了叶子，桑树枝仍然光秃秃的。
6. These schools come under the supervision of locally appointed committees. 这些学校在当地任命的委员会的监督下。
大学英语(二)期末试题及答案
大学英语（二）期末考试试卷1.(2分)To keep healthy, Professor Johnson ______ cycling as a regular form of exercise after he retired.A. took upB. caught onC. carried outD. made for【答案】A2.(2分)There is ______ hope that she may be cured.A. timidB. powerlessC. faintD. reliable【答案】C3.(2分)______ two exams to worry about, I have to work really hard this weekend.A. As forB. BesidesC. WithD. Because of【答案】C4.(2分)The panic attack may ______ for only a few minutes; some, however, continue for several hours.A. happenB. beginC. lastD. end【答案】C5.(2分)Violent programs on TV may have a bad ______ on children.A. pressureB. influenceC. powerD. control【答案】B6.(2分)You ______ be tired---you’ve only been working for an hour.A. must notB. won’t beC. can’tD. may not【答案】C7.(2分)The writer was ______ in his writing that he forgot to walk his dog as usual.A. concentratedB. devotedC. absorbedD. fixed【答案】C8.(2分)The party has failed to ______ the majority of voters that it is capable of governing the country.A. trustB. creditC. convinceD. believe【答案】C9.(2分)The nurse took ______ of my blood to test.A. an exampleB. an instanceC. a caseD. a sample【答案】D10.(2分)It will be quite a long time _____ she is back again, so don't be too crosswith her.A. thatB. sinceC. beforeD. until【答案】C11.(2分)Windy days are characteristic ______ March in that country.A. onB. ofC. forD. by【答案】B12.(2分)I ______ you not to move my dictionary---now I can’t find it.A. askedB. askC. was askingD. had asked【答案】A13.(2分)--Have you read this book?-- Yes. It is ______ worth reading. I suggest you read it if you have time.A. bestB. wellC. betterD. more【答案】B14.(2分)On the river there is ______ bridge.A. an old stone fineB. a stone old fineC. an old fine stoneD. a fine old stone【答案】D15.(2分)Please ______ my best wishes to your parents.A. transferB. transmitC. conveyD. speak【答案】C16.(2分)As _____ my request, my father sent me a check of $500, only half the moneyI badly needed.A. a response forB. a response toC. respond toD. respond for【答案】B17.(2分)The principal dwelled ______ traffic safety in his talk.A. onB. inC. atD. for【答案】A18.(2分)The flu is believed ______ by viruses that like to reproduce in the cells inside the human nose and throat.A. causingB. being causedC. to be causedD. be have caused【答案】C19.(2分)The forest guards often find campfires that have not been ______ completely.A. turned downB. put outC. put awayD. turned over【答案】B20.(2分)The gold medal was ______ to Mr. Brown for his fine show of vegetables.A. rewardedB. awardedC. rewardingD. awarding【答案】B21.(2分)The records of this music group are ______ being bought, for their songs can bring energy into us.A. worthyB. worthC. worthwhileD. worthy of【答案】D22.(2分)After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth, ______ our astronauts desire to do is walk in space.A. whereB. whatC. thatD. how【答案】B23.(2分)______ the program, they have to stay there for another two weeks.A. Not completingB. Not completedC. Not having completedD. Having not completed【答案】C24.(2分)______ is reported in the newspaper, talks between the two countries are making progress.A. ItB. AsC. ThatD. What【答案】B25.(2分)Another worry is that telecommunication systems may isolate people ______ each other.A. fromB. forC. withD. to【答案】A26.(2分)You can’t imagine ______.A. what did we have awful weatherB. what weather awful we did haveC. what awful weather we did haveD. what awful weather we had【答案】D27.(2分)Between the two suggestions, the former one sounds reasonable while the ______ seems unacceptable for us.A. secondB. laterC. lastD. latter【答案】D28.(2分)The driver drove ______ hit a big tree and the car came to a stop.A. too carelessly toB. carelessly enough toC. so carelessly that heD. so careless that he【答案】C29.(2分)______ for your advice, I would have been taken in.A. Had it not beenB. Had it notC. It had not beenD. Not had it been【答案】A30.(2分)I don’t ______ rock ‘n’ roll. It’s much too noisy for my ears.A. go afterB. go away withC. go intoD. go in for【答案】D31.(2分)I finally got the job I dreamed about. Never in all my life _____ so happy.A. did I feelB. I feltC. I had feltD. had I felt【答案】D32.(2分)He warmly congratulated them ______ what they had achieved.A. ofB. onC. forD. about【答案】B33.(2分)Social customs ______ from country to country.A. varyB. veryC. modifyD. revise【答案】A34.(2分)We’ll have to find a new _______ of income.A. originB. resourcesC. sourceD. idea【答案】C35.(2分)Benjamin O. Davis Jr. was ______ an assistant secretary of the Department of Transportation in 1971.A. appointedB. employedC. designedD. discharged【答案】A36.(2分)The writer described the crimes against the Jewish people in Germany in _____ detail.A. horrifiedB. terrifiedC. horrorD. horrifying【答案】D37.(2分)______, he could not lift the weight.A. Strong while he wasB. However strong as he wasC. Strong as he wasD. Strong although he was【答案】C38.(2分)Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercises. ______, our minds aredeveloped by learning.A. likelyB. SimilarlyC. ProbablyD. Generally【答案】B39.(2分)Many people want to buy it because, ______, the price is low; ______, it’s rather durable (耐用的).A. for one thing, for anotherB. on one side, on the other sideC. on the one hand, on the other handD. in one part, in the other part【答案】A40.(2分)He felt ______ by his lack of courage when his girlfriend suggested an adventure to the African virgin forest.A. delightedB. worriedC. embarrassedD. excited【答案】C41.(2分)This statement is ______ various interpretations.A. capable forB. capable ofC. competent forD. competent of【答案】B42.(2分)There were dirty marks on her trousers ______ she had wiped her hands.A. whereB. whichC. whenD. that【答案】A43.(2分)Without a sufficient amount of evidence, no justifiable _______ can be drawn.A. reasonB. agreementsC. sourcesD. conclusions【答案】D44.(2分)Little Tom was very excited by the ______ of owning his own pony.A. prospectB. attractionC. determinationD. intention【答案】A45.(2分)In ______ Chinese culture, marriage decisions were often made by parents for their children.A. traditionalB. historicC. remoteD. initial【答案】A46.(2分)The man went into the room, ______ rather strange.A. to lookB. lookingC. lookedD. and looking【答案】B47.(2分)Felix is ______ a bunch of red roses by a young girl as he came out of his car in front of a large house outside London.A. presentedB. offeredC. volunteeredD. supplied【答案】A48.(2分)The neighbors do not consider him quite ______ as most evenings he awakens them with his drunken singing.A. respectfulB. respectedC. respectableD. respective【答案】C49.(2分)After the accident, she had ______ all over.A. painsB. painC. acheD. aches【答案】B50.(2分)Don’t leave for tomorrow ______ you can do today.A. ifB. unlessC. thatD. what【答案】D。
大二第二学期综合英语期末复习整理
Unit 3 Time to stop excuses for lateness 1. 这样的好机会千载难逢。
这样的好机会千载难逢。
once in a blue moon An opportunity as good as this arises / occurs only once in a blue moon. 2. 这个孩子因为私自拿了母亲包里的钱而觉得十分内疚。
这个孩子因为私自拿了母亲包里的钱而觉得十分内疚。
guilty of The boy felt guilty for taking money from his mother's handbag without permission. 3. 她知道他的话一句真的也没有。
她知道他的话一句真的也没有。
give credence to . She did not give credence to a single word of his story4. 一般来说，老师对学生的错误都比较宽容。
一般来说，老师对学生的错误都比较宽容。
be tolerant of Generally speaking, teachers are tolerant of their students' mistakes. 5. 我想当然地以为你会跟我们一起来，于是就给你买了票。
我想当然地以为你会跟我们一起来，于是就给你买了票。
take….for granted I took it for granted you'd want to come with us, so I bought you a ticket. 6. 由于经理的不断劝导，工作人员很快就改掉了迟到的坏习惯。
由于经理的不断劝导，工作人员很快就改掉了迟到的坏习惯。
break the habit Thanks to the manager's repeated counseling, the staff soon broke the bad habit of coming late to work. 7. 她现在对她发火，但不久会原谅她的。
大二下英语复习 课文翻译
传统上,中文里没有隐私这一概念。
这是因为在中国，集体主义这一价值观受到高度赞扬。
另一方面，中国人喜欢和家人住在一起，他们认为这样显示了和谐的人际关系。
我们甚至看到在中国，不同的家庭住在一个大院子里。
在这样的居住环境下是没有隐私可言的。
因此，中国人觉得凡事不必隐藏。
Traditionally, there is no equivalent term for “privacy” in Chinese. This is because the value of collectivism is praised highly in China. On the other hand, Chinese people enjoy living together with their family members because it is a way to show harmonious human relationship. It is not strange for us to find that even people from different families share a big courtyard in China. With such arrangements, privacy would be hardly possible. So, Chinese people feel that nothing should be concealed.Unit 4中国中小学生的想象力和创造力相当贫乏。
经过对21个国家的调查，中国儿童计算能力排名第一，而想象力排在最后，创造力排名倒数第五。
对此，专家们建议通过立法加强中国中小学生的“想象力教育”。
儿童缺乏想象力是一个关乎中国科学界命运的问题。
中国的考试制度严重制约了学生的想象力和创造力，中国的教育体制的改革应该从解放儿童的好奇心开始。
China's primary and middle school students' imagination and creative ability are quite poor. In a survey of 21 countries, the counting ability of Chinese children ranked No.1, while imagination ranked at the bottom and creative ability ranked fifth from the bottom. Regarding this, experts suggest strengthening imagination-oriented education for China's primary and middle school students through legislation. The lack of imagination among Chinese children is a matter of concern for the scientific world. The examination system in China has severely restricted students’ imagination and creativity, and the reform of China's education system should start with the liberation of children's curiosity.自去年11月以来，中国的通货膨胀持续上扬。
大二英语（下）考试必备资料
⼤⼆英语（下）考试必备资料1. 1.tackling climate will cost consumers the earth.1.C.the cost of a green revolution rises.2.B appropriate3.A cutting4.B past5.D rising6.B no 7C the electrification2. 2.shyness is the cause of much unhappiness for a great many people.K revealing A illustrates J increasingly O recording D particular C publicly M means E decide L unlikely H caution 3. 3.pregnancy mothers are getting a new tool to help keep1.A take2.C people3.A in the4.D to reduce5.D pay4. 4.as a group of young African immigrants struggles to adapt to1.D become2.A their annual creative3.D it’s a cooperative4.C remarkable5.D introduce5. 5.it can be tempting to make a hasty decisionBBCAC ADADD CBACA DDBAC6. 6.all in all, it was probably a mistake to1.A more money buys more2.C show richness3.B more options4.C people may5.B it relieves6.A are taken7.D making7.7.when louise brown was born on 25 july 1978,B technology J healthy L extra M majority A weigh F naturally G expressed H procedure E unclear I unique8.8.we may all like to consider ourselves free spirits.1.C act without2. A which cellphone tower3.D our human4.C go to5.B the predictability9.9.how’s this for unintended consequences?1.A they got a 16 increase2.D women who3.D have4.B had lower5.D divorce10.10.unlike downturns past.BBABD ACBCC DDACB CDCBC11.11.we never forget our best teachers1.B low salary2.A a good teacher3.C their4.A the lack5.C she agrees6.D it has turned7.C unfairness12.a paper, anatomy of a large social search engine,A working C aims K relevance N challenge O rely D responses E fundamentally J significant L instant I competent13.of all the lessons taught by the financial crisis,C enable 2.B is expected to be ineffective 3.D has been more 4. A carry 5.C unwise14 .british psychologists have found evidence of a link1.A use2.D respondents’3.C excessive use of internet usually4.B are intended5.D is 15.a report last week showed that almost half of all men failed to take upBDDCA ABDCD BDAAB BCADD16.when I was growing up1.B they decided2.A signs3.A parents tend4.D having kids5.C half6.B enjoyable7.C changes18.could the reason for the world’s economicO current F likely K found G equivalent I high B started N studied C however A found H style 19.here’s some good mews for parents of tweens and teens1. D parents2.A they cut3.B avoid ruling4.A to achieve5.C who have20.in a survey conducted by research firm harris interactive1.C travel with family and friends during2.D by keeping your3.A is usually free4.B hotels5.D avoid21.employers and career experts see a growingCADAB CBBCA BBADA CCADA22.it’s my family’s tradition to exchange gifts1.B they made2.B they had3.A to see4.D have5.D is not acceptable6.A they feel7.C uncomfortable23.would you be happier if you spent more timeF subject D shallow A proposed O key M meaning I connect N fantastic K fundamentalG otherwiseH planned24.hollywood has a message for scientists1.B they are scientifically2.A get3.D practically4. A extend5.C short24.there was a time, not that long ago,1.A find2.C given3.B their marriage rate was lower4.D people’s outlook5.A favorable 25.higher education has a responsibility to provide a workforce ADCCD ABBCA ADDBC DABDA26.i’m not convinced it’s as bad as the experts make out1.C psychological2.D emphasizing3.C no4. B human’s desire 50.C flyers 6.A encourages 7. C seeking27.next time you enter a username and passwordD stable F verify N patterns O separate A stressed C provokeE verify B alone K detected I differently28.it’s hot now in Afghanistan1.C many2.D reducing3.D it’s insecure4. D she expected5.A they help farmers29.forget brother1.B in2.A parents help3.C parents still4.D they are5.A parents should help30.eleven days after her so n benjamin’s birth by c-sectionADDBB ABCBC DCCAB ACDCB31.on almost any night of the week1.B old2.C become3.B suburbanization4.C it5.D prosperity6.C get a7.B more32.barack and michelle obama understand the heavy burden of student loan debtC risingD jumpE pressure M easier O reasonably G poverty N workingF initiative B state I balance33.if you’re like most people1.D they are not2.D it keeps3.B they get4. A rely less on slogans5. C the most impressive34.women still have an uneasy relationship with power and the traits necessary1.B lacking in womanliness2.C she wasn’t stressed3.A she was the interviewer4.B when she was in5.D our35 BDBAC DCCAC BCDAB DABCA36.for a few yeas now,1.A persuade2.C engage3.D are4.B their parents’ help5.A it is considered6.B their parents don’t7.C the common37.skip that third helping of roast beefD explored H consumes G considerable M reduction J achieve B even N boost C trends A developing38.earlier this yeas I met with a group of women in matela1.B they can save2.D savings services3.B they are cooperative4.C costs5.D easily obtained39.the inner voice of people who appear unconscious can now be heard1.A patients in a vs2.A her brain was active3.C providing4.B approval5. D doctors should not40 don’t get too close to a tired teenCACDD CDCBA BBABC DACBA41.the young woman seated next to us at a bar revealed1.A her appearances2.B the easier3.D offering4.C it’s better5.D by which users can play6.A its software7.B can submit42.back in the dayB brilliant M released O funded A maintain F selected E aid H abruptly I credits k benefits L accomplish43.pregnant women who suffer lapses in memory or concentration1.A their2.B was groundless3.B mother are as4. D may5.C to illustrate the difficult 44.people in the us can now carry an artificial1.D an artificial2.A responded3.C it’s nothing4.B the way5.B the complexity45.did grandma seem forgetful at the holiday parties last monthADABC CCDAB ACDCD CADCB46.barry mills, the president of bowdoin college1.B the college’s high enrollment rate of minoeity2.C the young3.B 564.D `they pay5.B don’t6.A universities7. B it has organized47.over the last two yearsC share F innovative G launched A receptions M expanding B depended O cut J recently K rushingD extraordinary48.looking for a new weight loss plan1.D the amount2.A one’s bodyweight3.B they lost4.D he lost5.A casualness49.scores f university halls of residences and lecture1.B the risk2.A judged3.C they did4.D the universities5.A 150.status is an esteem need and regardlessAABCC DDCAB CBBAC BDDDDPower by YOZOSOFT。
大二（下）英语复习提纲
大二（下）英语复习提纲大二（下）英语复习提纲词汇结构（vocabulary and structure）Unit 5adjust to（适应）accuse of（控诉）be limited to（被限制）broad-minded（心胸开阔）self-satisfied（自满）instead of（代替）1.The size of the dancing class is limited to 20.2.You must adjust yourself to college life quickly.3.We should do something instead of just talking about it.4.Our teacher is pretty broad-minded so he won’t mind if you raise different ideas.5.It’s wrong to accuse him of things without any proof.6.Don’t feel self-satisfied over a minor success.nation（自然）tradition（传统）person（人）emotion（情感）logic（逻辑）1.It is traditional to exchange gifts at Christmas.2.Taking the job seemed like the logical thing to do at that time.3.The painter i s a personal friend whom I’ve known for many years.4.She provided emotional support at a very distressing time for me.5.The 1 st of October is an national holiday of China.Unit 6largely weave thrive countless popularize1.This city is famous for its thriving tourist industry.2.He resigned largely because of the stories in the press.3.The program did much to popularize little-known actors.4.She likes to weave imaginative elements into her poems.5.The players have spent countless hours preparing for the game.in any case（无论如何）ever since（自从）date back to（追溯于）at least（至少）1.Some of the oldest buildings in this area date back to 300 years ago.2.At least a hundred people were waiting in line for tickets for the concert.3.We’ll take you home.We’re going that way in any case.4.Ever since the accident , Martha has been too afraid to drive.arrange（安排）consider（讨论）fill（装满）construct（建造）union1.The place has been reconstructed after the Second World War.2.She had already refilled his glass five or six times.3.Can we rearrange your appointment for next Thursday?4.David is hoping for a happy reunion with his wife.5.We want you to reconsider your decision to leave the company.Unit 7stroll captivate indispensablebrowse reputed1.The audience was captivated by her wonderful performance.2.The coffee shop is only a 10-minute stroll away.3.The tourist are browsing the souvenir stalls.4.He is reputed to the most talented painter in Paris.5.Cars have become a(n) indispensable part of many people’s lives.be worthy of loom up lie in eat out strike up1.I think your problem lies in lacking efficient methods.2.Jenny’s proposal is worthy of consideration.3.They struck up a friendship on their tour of Egypt.4.We always like eating out on a Saturday night.5.He can see a warship looming up through the heavy fog.class simple glory intense pure1.You should purify the water before drinking it.2.Police have now intensified the search for the lost child.3.The local newspapers glorified their heroic deeds.4.In the study families are classified according to their incomes.5.The technology has been simplified so that anyone can use it.Unit 8adopt（采用）spur（激发）potential（潜力；有潜力的）relatively（相对地）risky（冒险）1.Signing for a top club would enable him to fulfill his true potential.2.He decided to adopt a more radical approach to the problem.3.Banks don’t want to finance us because this is a(n) risky business.4.The thought of losing the game was enough to spur him into action.5.I like to think I’m relatively easy to get along with.belong to（属于）fit into（融入；适合）stand up to（维护；抵制）conform to（服从；顺从）go along with（应付）1. A lot of our new students have a hard time fitting into thegroup.2.Whatever the majority decided I was prepared to go along with.3.He became a kind of hero for standing up to local gangs.4.If you are a member of our dance club , you must conform to our rules.5.Our teacher says these languages belong to the Latin family.guide（指导）perform（表演）appear（出现）attend（出席）inherit（继承）1.The school drama society will give a(n) performance of Hamlet.2.Dad has given me a lot of guidance on choosing a career.3.Daily attendance at school has improved since the project began.4.It was the president’s second public appearance to date.5.She feared losing her inheritance to her stepmother.汉译英Unit 51.每年的新生会上，老师都会介绍学校的情况，以使新生能尽快适应新的环境。
中南林业科技大学大二英语期末考(听力白皮书答案+新视野教材课后翻译和完形答案1、2、3、5、6、7单元)
Unit one1.D2.B3.A4.D5.D6.B7.C8.A9.C 10.C 11.D 12.A 13.BReceive frequently nature sacrifice privilege curiousMarried dressedHe then changed into overalls and spent the next eight hours as a dustman.Alf did this for over two years and his fellow dustman kept his secret.But he feels that his rise in status is well worth the loss of money.Unit two1.A2.B3.C4.A5.A6.D7.C8.A9.D 10.C 11.B 12.DPopular historical prints instruments permitted established destroyedIn 1897,the library moved into its own building across the street from the Capitol.The library provides books and materials to the US Congress and also lends books to other American libraries, government agencies and foreign libraries.Anyone who wants copyright protection for a publication in the US must send 2 copies to the library.Unit three1.B2.D3.B4.A5.A6.B7.D8.C9.B 10.D 11.A 12.A 13.BDesire chances impulse obvious commit phenomenon attitudes acceptable Topics such as death were once considered so upsetting and unpleasant that it was a taboo to even talk about the fact.In the work world most companies prefer youthful looking, trim-executives to sell their image as well as their products to the public.After all, people think, how can people who care about themselves, and therefore the way they look, permit themselves to become so fat?Unit four1.A2.B3.C4.B5.A6.B7.A8.B9.C 10.D 11.C 12.AProfessionals interests leisure address locations create comfortable relatives Sending e-mail is far cheaper than making long-distance calls and it may revive the almost lost art of letter writing.E-mailing brings people together and makes the world even smaller.Unit five1.C2.A3.B4.B5.C6.B7.C8.C9.A 10.A 11.A 12.D 13.BEffort officials negotiate balanced competition exchange process environmental These “greenhouse gases” trap heat in the atmosphere and are blamed for changing the world’s climate.But currently nations producing 44％have approved the protocol.To join the WTO, a country must reach trade agreements with major trading countries that are also WTO members.Unit six1.D2.C3.A4.D5.C6.B7.A8.B9.C 10.D 11.A 12.BHoliday observed celebrating ancient France communicate recognize receiver Early settlers from England brought April Fooling to the American colonies.A radio announcer told listeners the government would return everyone’s taxes.Unit seven1.A2.B3.B4.A5.D6.B7.C8.B9.C 10.A 11.B 12.D 13.AFormer aimed billion coordination specialists grants addressThey’re likely to drop out of school and less likely to succeed in life.The program, invited by president Clinton, has become under criticism by the Congress. Dozens of colleges and universities are prepared to send thousands of their students in support of the program.Unit eight1.C2.D3.A4.B5.C6.A7.D8.D9.B 10.B 11.D 12.AEducation reached southern necessary with copies urge classworkMany have their own areas on the world wide web.Its web site provides information about the school , the teachers and their electronic mail address. Unit nine1.C2.C3.A4.C5.D6.D7.B8.A9.A 10.D 11.D 12.B 13.BTopic exaggerated confusing compete application handling widespread calculationAnother example of the same sort of process has been the use of computers by banks to provide up-to-date records of client’s accounts.The most successful example is perhaps the use of computers by airlines to control seat reservation and provide information about flights.One could take a series of photographs of the area from which, the amount to the rise and fall of the landscape can be analyzed within a few inches.Unit ten1.D2.D3.B4.D5.C6.B7.A8.C9.D 10.C 11.D 12.CDocument challenging considerable likely volunteers memorizing subject control The video-watchers experienced a downturn in the antibody.They can help nerve cells handle information and put it into storage.新视野大学英语（第二版）读写教程4课后翻译原题与答案Unit 11. 这种植物只有在培育它的土壤中才能很好地成长。
大二英语期末选择题及答案详解教学内容
大二英语期末选择题及答案详解教学内容在大二英语课程的期末考试中，选择题通常占据了相当大的比重。
为了帮助同学们更好地应对这些选择题，本文将详细解析一些常见的选择题类型及答案解析。
通过学习这些内容，同学们将能够更好地理解并解答英语选择题。
一、词汇理解题1. What does the word "intricate" mean in the passage?A. SimpleB. DifficultC. InterestingD. Boring答案解析：这里题目要求理解单词"intricate"的意思。
根据上下文可以得知，该单词是形容诗歌的，表示诗歌结构复杂。
因此，选项B"Difficult"是正确答案。
二、语法选择题2. He _________ to the party last night.A. goesB. wentC. goD. going答案解析：这题考查的是时态的正确使用。
根据句子的时间状语"last night"可知，应使用过去时态。
因此，选项B"went"是正确答案。
三、阅读理解题阅读下面一段短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
In the last century, the world has become a much smaller place. The population has risen rapidly, and goods made in one country can travel easily to another. People fly around the world in a day. Yet English, as it spread around the globe, was also changing. It became known as "World English."3. What is the main topic of this passage?A. The increase in the world populationB. The development of transportationC. The spread and changes of EnglishD. The importance of a common language答案解析：这题要求理解文章主题。
英语填空与选择题 大二下学期期末
V ocabulary Exercises 1Section A Word FormsDirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. Choose a suitable word from the list of words given below to complete each sentence. Change the form of the words where necessary. Note that there are more words that needed.Flexible devalue commitment fulfill crucial supposeoblige derive interfere incompetent ensure assume1.He has been late for two hours otherwise they would have fulfilled all the work.2.Their assumption that poverty only exists in the Third World proved to be untrue.3.Nowadays a lot of young men don’t want to get married because they afraid of any commitment.4.If you are studying when you are supposed to sleep and sleeping when you should work, it’ll bedifficult for you to get along with other roommates.5.It is bad manners to telephone people in the middle of the night because you interfere with theirrest.6.An employer cannot afford to hire incompetent workers for they might bring huge losses to thecompany rather than profits.7.One of the reasons why Marry enjoys being a college teacher is that she has fairly flexibletimetable.8.The law obliged parents to send their children to school to receive education.9.The one pleasure that Einstein derived from his great fame was the ability it gave him to helpothers.10.The rough draft of any research report should be edited to ensure that all data are correctlypresented, that all equipment is listed, that all results are properly detailed.Section BDirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. Fill in each blank with a suitable word.1.With the growing number of at-home dads, most American s agree that changing gender roleshave dramatically altered their lives at work and at home.2.Girls’brains are stronger in the left hemisphere where language is processed; while/whereasboys’ are more oriented to the right hemisphere, the spatial and physical center.3.Mother asked John to account for each sum of the money he spent but he remained silent.4.In the early morning when Maggie prepared to go to work, her little son would cry hard for hewas reluctant/unwilling to leave his mother.5.The police are responsible for the preservation of public order and security.6.There was a short period of time in China when mobile phone was regarded as symbol of status.7.They live in luxury in a big villa near the sea with ten servants attending on them.8.There has been a trend in the cosmopolitan city that people drive out to the suburbs to spend theirweekends.9.This area in the south of China is referred to as “the land of fish and rice”.10.Don’t always look at things from your own standpoint/point of view/perspective; try to considerthem in other people’s shoes.V ocabulary Exercises 2Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. Under each sentence, there are four choices Marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the best choice to complete each sentence.1.White for western brides didn’t become fashionable until Queen Victoria wore it at her weddingto B her status.A.SimplifyB. signifyC. magnifyD. testify2. The policemen have ____C___ a chief suspect but are unable to find enough evidence for an arrest.A. realizedB. AcknowledgedC. identifiesD. admitted.3. Throughout our life, the more ___D____ we have in ourselves and in what we are doing, the more likely we are to succeed.A. correspondenceB. sufficiencyC. efficiencyD. confidence4. Foreign lawyers who intend to reside permanently and to ____A___ law in the United States should apply for the three-year JD(法学博士) degree program.A. practiceB. engageC. participateD. apply5. He had an uncanny ability to ___C___ opportunity, making profit where others saw only disaster in an overbidding bubble.A. expectB. realizeC. spotD. miss6. We shoulder try to make sure that too much competition in education will ____C____ the best, not the worst, in educators.A. bring inB. bring toC. bring outD. bring up7. Ms. Goodman had the bodyguard ___A__ her on numerous walks with dogs from the kennel to the garden.A. accompanyB. accomplishC. accordD. accommodate8. No one doubts that using a cell phone can causes in attention, yet many people tend to ___B__ cell phone laws when driving.A. undermineB. ignoreC. overseeD. conform to9. Setting limits and teaching young children to _____B____ are skill you can learn.A. controlB. behaveC. conductD. master10. When I give a lecture, I accept that people look at their watches, but what I do not ___D___ is when they look at it and raise it to their ear to find out if it stopped.A. rejectB. receiveC. opposeD. tolerateSection BDirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. Fill in each blank with a suitable word.1.They have to have some idea to base their culture’s music on --- a mathematical concept.2.Accept your mistakes, accept yourself, and turn blunders and misstep into lessons learnedbecause mistakes are merely opportunities in disguise.3.In addition, the invitation card should include the following information: “to save you time, wewill begin our banquet on time. Please be on time/ punctual.”4.As opposed to 66 percent of non-members, 78 percent of church members made donations offood, clothing or other property in the previous year.5.An endangered species is one in immediate danger of becoming extinct in the world if the threatscontinue.6.We want our children to grow up to be adults who can be responsible for what they do.7.We should be careful not to generalize and serotype people from another culture, and not toassume that they are always so very different than we are.8.I highly recommend this course to those interested in the study of society and culture.9.I would appreciate it if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will be coming.10.Every day, without exception, I hear on Radio 4, programs that make me laugh and cry, that gripand intrigue and force me to find out more about the world.V ocabulary Exercises 3Section A Word FormsDirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. Choose a suitable word from the list of words given below to complete each sentence. Change the form of the words where necessary. Note that there are more words that needed.Monopoly assumption exemption convention previously pirateinfringement rehearsal witness remedy sponsor transmit1.Several musicians have threatened to take the law into their hands if the police continued toignore the pirated works.ernment often regulated prices when national markets were dominated by monopolies.3.The chorus had the final rehearsal before the performance.4.The suspect sholdn’t be assumed to be guilty before his criminal acts were proved.5.Children under 1.2 meter are exempted from train ticket charges.6.Tome’s sweet tooth forced him accept a remedy.7.All these business activities are sponsored by Boxing Company.8.The human resource manager is an energetic person, and he transmits all his passion to hisemployees.9.It seems that quit a few executives witnessed the enormous changes occurred in this company.10.He did not have sufficient time to attend this international convention .Section BDirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. Fill in each blank with a suitable word.1.Tom’s mother wished he warfare ambitious, but he is quite _____A_____ to work in a smallcompany.A.ContentB. satisfiedC. interestedD. amazed2.A successful scientist will always check statements and make experiments carefully andobjectively to ___D_____ them.A.ModifyB. converseC. reverseD. verify3.Advertising is an important _____B______ of the marketing function.A.SubstanceB. elementC. subjectD. affair4.He _____A?B?_______ great pleasure and knowledge from the talk with his grandfather.A.deprivedB. elementC. descendedD. Deserved(这道题出错了，不会考）5.He ______A_____ all his valuable books to circulation library.A.Gave awayB. gave wayC. gave backD. gave up6.The customer _____D____ one the hotel servants of stealing the jewelry.A.BlamedB. chargedC. scoldedD. accused7.You didn’t say that you would come, but your words ____B____ that you would.A.EnsuredB. impliedC. enforcedD. imposed8.I remember seeing you several months ago, but I can’t _____C_____ where it was.A.RemindB. recognizeC. recallD. memorize9.This company is an _____B____ agency for the sale of Ford cars in this city.A.ExquisiteB. exclusiveC. exhaustedD. exempted10.After he sent out an ______C______ letter, he received a lot of phone calls and threatening.A.AnomalousB. anniversaryC. anonymousD. animisticV ocabulary Exercises 4Section A Word FormsDirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. Choose a suitable word from the list of words given below to complete each sentence. Change the form of the words where necessary. Note that there are more words that needed.Substantial boast acknowledge consequently sheer illusionAssure promising assume virtually ignore diverse1.The Amazon River Basin boasts the largest river system on Earth.2.For years, students were assured that with a college degree in hand they could acquire a good job.3.The recent policy has created a very substantia l change in attitude toward work.4.Tourism is likely to become a promising industry in China.5.Your story about the frog turning into a prince is sheer nonsense.6.Assuming that the demand for power continue to rise at the current rate, it will not be long beforetraditional resources become inadequate.7.His long and honest teaching for the university was acknowledged with granting a medal.8.The rain was heavy and consequently the land was flooded.9.The western weakness may be in the illusion that happiness can be bought.10.The two arguments appear to be different in some ways, but they are virtually the same as thedifferences are of minor importance.Section BDirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. Fill in each blank with a suitable word.11.Linda’s clear and elegant prose sets her apart from most other writers.12.Since you have lived for four year, you are qualified for a membership.13.Let’s concentrate ourselves on the main subject; don’t talk about anything that is notrelevant/related to our major concern14.New laws are sometimes difficult to put into effect/practice/force.15.Hotels range from luxurious to very simple, with the prices of the former being much higher.16.By no means should we look down upon the poor.17.Jane always lags behind the rest of the family when we are out for a walk.18.A group of people draw up rules according to which Nobel Prizes are awarded to outstandingscientists.19.In this dictionary many definitions and ideas are illustrated by examples or drawings.20.They will probably die from lack/shortage of water in this desert as many people did.V ocabulary Exercises 5Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. Under each sentence, there are four choices Marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the best choice to complete each sentence.2.The government announced early this year that it planned to invest $15 million to C talentfrom form universities, as well as provide training and internships for college students.A.ExploreB. expelC. exploitD. expire2. The public must adopt a healthy ___D____ abut advertising that promises miracles and scientific breakthroughs.A. suspectB. assumptionC. questionD. skepticism.3. As more and more women take up careers, start their own businesses or ___D____ children alone, the need for them to be financially smart has never been greater.A. bring forwardB. bring gorthC. bring outD. bring up4. If I could ____C___ into any creature, I would choose the tiger because of its strength and liquid grace.A. transmitB. transferC. transformD. transit5. For you to __C____ greatly in your career, you must specialize because a jack-of-all-trades is alsoa master of noneA. realizeB.fulfillC. achieveD. recognize6. Rating shot up for cable tV networks that provided round-the-clock ____D____ of the scandal.A. coverB. coveringC. covererD. coverage7. Television is regarded as the __C___ of news for two-thirds of people in America.A. resourceB. onsetC. sourceD. origin8. We can’t ___B__ the suspects to be guilty simply because they’ve decided to remain silent.A. resumeB. assumeC. consumeD. assure9. The people made clear that they would not stand ____D_____ as a corrupt regime sought to deny them their democratic rights.A. lazyB. sluggishC. leisurelyD. idle10. The Internet has taught us that creativity and innovation, not connections, are what ___D___ most.A. accountB. amountC. mountD. countSection BDirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. Fill in each blank with a suitable word.11.In academic works, it is generally considered important to give credit to sources of informationand ideas and failure to do so often gives rise to charges of plagiarism.12.One of the roles Government is to see _to it that business conducts itself within certainboundaries and codes of conduct.13.What is clear is that the townspeople do not support his desire to dig out/into past events anddisturb those who were involved.14.The struggling software vendor has begun a round of lay off/ downsizing that will see as much as15 percent of its 2,000 person workforce eliminated.15.The role of walking, as compared with vigorous exercise, in the prevention on cardiovasculardisease remains controversial.16.American are united to opposition human cloning by more than four-to-one and they rejectscientific experimentation in this area.17.Gymnasts remained cautious in their quest to earn championship since the slightest misstep couldeasily move a team from first.18.It goes without saying that it is completely unethical to use someone else as a scapegoat and shiftblame to him.19.A majority of academic leader believe that on-line learning quality is already equal or superior toface- to -face instruction.20.This is why we can believe that whatever our temporary setbacks, in the long run/term, the truthwill prevail.V ocabulary Exercises 6Section A Word FormsDirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. Choose a suitable word from the list of words given below to complete each sentence. Change the form of the words where necessary. Note that there are more words that needed.abandon confront identify arouse rival soarevolve loyal intense dispose clash concession1.Only when the police confronted her with evidence did she admit that she had stolen the money.2.I failed to go to her wedding because it clashed with my examination.3.The music (has) aroused an intense feeling of homesickness in him.4.He abandoned his wife and went away with all their money.5.In recent years, television has become a great rival to the cinema.6.The developmental history of the society tells us that man has evolved from the ape.7.He has remained loyal to the team even though they lose every game.8.We have to dispose of this pile of old papers and magazines.9.Economists believe that the number of people who are laid off will soar to 2.1 millions by thespring.10.The boss’s promise increase the workers’ pay was a concession to union demandsSection BDirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. Fill in each blank with a suitable word.11.The governor’s refusal to apply the law brought him into conflict with the federal government.12.The commander-in-chief made a passionate speech to heighten the moral/courage/aspiration ofthe soldiers.13.It is not advisable for a parent to often criticize a sensitive child with high self-esteem/respect.14.Interpersonal problems, financial difficulties, and violence among men were linked topsychological/mental problems, such as anxiety, mental distress, and lack of coherence.15.It’s quite beyond my comprehension why she married such a heavy smoker.16.Human behaviour is mostly a product of learning, whereas the behaviour of animal dependsmainly on instinct.17.Some Chinese words have no English equivalent.18.She can’t eat peach because she is allergic to it.19.The seller didn’t overcharge us; he sold his furniture at a reasonable price.20.Since we are living in an information age, we should keep ourselves informed of the currentaffairs home and abroad.V ocabulary Exercises 7Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. Under each sentence, there are four choices Marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the best choice to complete each sentence.1.The social security system provides D for retired citizens.A.wagesB. rewardsC. profitsD. pensions2. Although he was a skilled worker, he was ____B___ from his job in Ford Company.A. laid downid offC. laid outD. laid aside3. In the Chinese household，grandparents and other relatives play __B____ roles in raising children.A. incredibleB. indispensableC. insensibleD. infinite4. The manager needs a secretary that he can ___C___ to take care of business in his absence.A. count inB. count upC. count onD. count out5. We want him to describe all the events of that afternoon in ___A___.A. sequenceB. successionC. seriesD. session6. I wonder where Pat is, She hasn’t _____B__ yet, and she is not usually so late.A.show offB. show upC. show inD. show round7. While admitting that this forecast was ___C___ uncertain, the scientists warned against treating asa cry wolf.A. anyhowB. somehowC. somewhatD. anyway8. The function they perform is to ___B___ the established order of society.A. remainB. maintainC. retainD. sustain9. _____B_____ that the demand for power continues to rise at the current rate, it will not be long before traditional resources become inadequate.A. ConcerningB. AssumingC. RegardingD. Asserting10. If you take over the business, you are bound to ___A____ many difficulties.A. encounterB.overcomeC. generateD.handleSection BDirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. Fill in each blank with a suitable word.21.In his speech, the Minister of Industry said that industrial exports went up for five successiveyears.22.The overseas found the city has undergone great changes since their last visit five years ago.23.I know she cares about what I’m telling her from the concerned look on her.”24.I don’t want to impose my ideas on you but I think it would not be good for you start the businesswithout full preparation.25.Nowadays people who drive automobiles or ride in them take various precautions againstaccidents.26.After signing a contract, both parties should adhere to their respective responsibilities.27.The company is seeking to appoint a Sales Manager to further develop the considerableopportunities that exists for automobile industry.28.American people are willing to spend their leisure time pursuing/with Chinese martial arts.29.It’s usually the case that people seldom behave in a rational way when a furious state.30.Being able to play the piano well is one of her many accomplishments/talents/achievements.26. I wonder where Pat is, She hasn’t _____B____ yet, and she is not usually so late.A.show offB. show upC. show inD. show round27. While admitting that this forecast was ___C___ uncertain, the scientists warned against treating as a cry wolf.A. anyhowB. somehowC. somewhatD. anyway28. The function they perform is to ___B___ the established order of society.A. remainB. maintainC. retainD. sustain29. ______B____ that the demand for power continues to rise at the current rate, it will not be long before traditional resources become inadequate.A. ConcerningB. AssumingC. RegardingD. Asserting30. If you take over the business, you are bound to ___A____ many difficulties.A. encounterB.overcomeC. generateD.handle31 . Rating shot up for cable tV networks that provided round-the-clock ____D____ of the scandal.A. coverB. coveringC. covererD. coverage32. Television is regarded as the ____C__ of news for two-thirds of people in America.A. resourceB. onsetC. sourceD. origin33. We can’t ___B___ the suspects to be guilty simply because they’ve decided to remain silent.A. resumeB. assumeC. consumeD. assure34. The people made clear that they would not stand ____D______ as a corrupt regime sought to deny them their democratic rights.A. lazyB. sluggishC. leisurelyD. idle35. The Internet has taught us that creativity and innovation, not connections, are what ___D____ most.A. accountB. amountC. mountD. count36.The customer ______D____ one the hotel servants of stealing the jewelry.B.Blamed B. chargedC. scoldedD. accused37.You didn’t say that you would come, but your words ____B_____ that you would.B.Ensured B. impliedC. enforcedD. imposed38.I remember seeing you several months ago, but I can’t _____C______ where it was.B.Remind B. recognizeC. recallD. memorize39.This company is an _____B_____ agency for the sale of Ford cars in this city.B.Exquisite B. exclusiveC. exhaustedD. exempted40.After he sent out an _______C______ letter, he received a lot of phone calls and threatening.B.Anomalous B. anniversaryC. anonymousD. animistic41. We shoulder try to make sure that too much competition in education will _____C____ the best, not the worst, in educators.A. bring inB. bring toC. bring outD. bring up42. Ms. Goodman had the bodyguard ___A___ her on numerous walks with dogs from the kennel to the garden.A. accompanyB. accomplishC. accordD. accommodate43. No one doubts that using a cell phone can causes in attention, yet many people tend to ___B___ cell phone laws when driving.A. undermineB. ignoreC. overseeD. conform to44. Setting limits and teaching young children to _____B_____ are skill you can learn.A. controlB. behaveC. conductD. master45. When I give a lecture, I accept that people look at their watches, but what I do not ___D____ is when they look at it and raise it to their ear to find out if it stopped.A. rejectB. receiveC. opposeD. tolerate。
大二英语听力3期末考试试题
大二英语听力3期末考试试题一、单选题（共15题，2分，共30分）1、Which of the following is not the effect of discussing openly at family gatherings? [单选题] *A、 Create a close relationship.B、 Build up understanding.C、 Enhance the harmony among families.D、 Arise arguments for each other.(正确答案)2、Which of the following is not advised when welcoming a business partner? [单选题] *A、 Using proper body language.B、 Being polite.C、 Behaving rudely.(正确答案)D、 Dressing appropriately.3、Which of the following is the individual sport? [单选题] *A、 basketballB、 ice hockeyC、 footballD、 Golf(正确答案)4、These days, lots of people can do their shopping in the comfort of their own home with the help of the__________. [单选题] *A、 nearby grocery storesB、 Internet(正确答案)C、 Wal-MartD、 sellers5、“No refund no exchange” means: [单选题] *A、存货不卖B、不退不换(正确答案)C、不开发票D、无购物税6、If the original price of a sweater is $200 and today it is sold with a sign “60%off”, how much should the buyer pay? [单选题] *A、 140B、 120C、 80(正确答案)D、 607、Which of the following can best describe “intimate friends”? [单选题] *A、 Best friends(正确答案)B、 Casual friendsC、 Snobbish friendsD、 Partners8、Which of the following sentences is doctor’s job description? [单选题] *A、 Correct students’ assignments.B、 Diagnose and cure diseases.(正确答案)C、 Drive a car.D、 Help clients invest stock market.9、What are the main factors that contribute to good health? [单选题] *A、 Do regular exercise and develop good living habits.B、 Balance the diet and have a proper meal plan.C、 Have a positive attitude.D、 All of the above.(正确答案)10、Which of the following method does not mention to enable your friends cherish the friendship more? [单选题] *A、 You are busy with your own matters.(正确答案)B、 You want to help them to solve their problems.C、 You want to know more about them.D、 You are interested in their lives.11、We need to ________ when traveling abroad. [单选题] *A、 Make a reasonable timetable.B、 Learn the cultures and customs about the country, and notice the culture differences.C、 Make reservation in advance.D、 All of the above.(正确答案)12、What is the harm of excessive sitting? [单选题] *A、 People will get sleepy.B、 People will be exhausted.C、 It can take years off of life.(正确答案)D、 It can hurt the vertebral column.13、Which of the following sentences is not a formal expression? [单选题] *A、 How do you do!B、 Nice to meet you.C、 It is a great pleasure to meet you.D、What’s up?(正确答案)14、根据发音规则,找出以下单词中划线部分发音不同的1个单词。
大二下期英语考试复习题
大二下期英语考试复习题(总5页)--本页仅作为文档封面，使用时请直接删除即可----内页可以根据需求调整合适字体及大小--Uint 11. They are hoping to ____ the Japanese market with their latest product.A) transmit B) plunge C) penetrate D)filter3. A lot of ants are always invading my kitchen. They are a thorough ____.A) nuisance B) trouble C) worry D) anxiety4. Out of ____ revenge (复仇), he did his worst to blacken her character and ruin her reputation.A) perfect B) total C) sheer D) thorough5. I’ve already had one holiday in Africa, and I’m not ____ on going there again.A) willing B) ready C) eager D) keen6. To call the music of another music-culture “primitive” is ____ one’s own standards on a group that does not recognize them.A) putting B) imposing C) forcing D) emphasizing7. She cooked the meat for a long time so as to make it ____ enough to eat.A) mild B) slight C) light D) tender8. The manager needs an assistant that he can ____ to take care of problems in his absence.A) count in B) count on C) count up D) count out9. We love peace, yet we are not the kind of people to ____ to any military threat.A) yield B) apply C) resort D) appeal10. What I hate most is making a great ____ about such a simple matter.A) confusion B) initiative C) fuss D) bark11. Paul said he would give m e a piece of cake if I stayed here, but I didn’t give in to the ____.A) intention B) appeal C) temptation D) charm12. The first thing Jim did when he got off the train was to look for a(n) ____ because he had too much luggage with him.A) porter B) employee C) servant D) assistant13. The speaker ____ his angry words with forceful movement of the hands.A) associated B) connected C) assisted D) accompanied14. Don’t joke with Linda; she takes everything far too ____.A) carefully B) gravely C) seriously D) critically15. The car won’t start because the battery has ____.A) run up B) run down C) run over D) run off16. If a man is easily taken in by emotional traps, he will not be able to make ____ judgments.A) sensible B) sensitive C) sentimental D) sensational18. Space scientists believe that the black hole is ____, and would draw everything, even light, toward its center.A) vacant B) empty C) bare D) hollow20. The inquiry found that the innocent civilians had been ____ to inhumane treatment for too long.A) subjected B) attached C) related D) resisted21. ____ your long service to this country, we have decided to give you this gold watch as an expression of our thanks.A) By means of B) By nature of C) By way of D) Byvirtue of23. The planet’s surface temperature is a 100 degrees below zero centigrade at night, so that butter put outside will not ____.A) thaw B) dissolve C) melt D) harden24. The thieves ____ the waste paper all over the room while they were searching for the diamond ring.A) spread B) scratched C) burned D) scattered25. Joe had many regrets when he ____ the years he spent abroad.A) looked up to B) looked down on C) looked back on D) looked forward to26. Cultural ____ indicates that human beings hand their languages down from one generation to another.A) transformation B) transaction C) transport D) transmission Unit21. Jack’s shirt was burned by ____ from the fire.A) spots B) spills C) sparks D) sprays2. The wood was so rotten that, when we pulled, it ____ into fragments.A) broke off B) broke away C) broke up D) broke through3. We shall have to ____ the meeting until next week, I’m afraid.A) postpone B) conduct C) replace D) last4. To our ____, Geoffrey’s illness proved not to be as serious as we had feared.A) entertainment B) judgment C) relief D) relaxation5. The working of the machine ____ that of the human brain.A) compromises with B) competes with C) communicates to D) corresponds to6. The attack was the latest in a series of border ____ in that area.A) accidents B) incidents C) events D) occurrences7. The children will not be allowed to come with us if they don’t ____ themselves better.A) direct B) accustom C) adjust D) behave8. The oppressed peasants rose up in armed ____.A) revolt B) rebel C) chaos D) challenge9. I had to shake him several times to ____ him from his sleep.A) rouse B) stimulate C) motivate D) prompt10. Three days after the trial the prisoner was ____ secretly, and the body was buried under a tree inside the prison.A) murdered B) convicted C) executed D) punished11. His skin was ____ from years of working outdoors.A) elastic B) clumsy C) coarse D) delicious12. Three people were killed in a head-on ____ between a bus and a car.A) collapse B) conflict C) collision D) crush13. Ruth has gone back to California ____. She will not return to the East.A) for long B) before long C) ever since D) for good14. When the singer appeared, the audience started to ____ loudly.A) claim B) crack C) clap D) crash15. I don’t know if you’ve heard, but there’s a ____ going around the office that Mr. Smith is leaving at the end of the month.A) news B) rumor C) saying D) proverb16. I guess Jones didn’t have a chance to win the election. Almost all of the people in the city voted for his ____.A) opponent B) candidate C) colleague D) advocate19. The dog waiting behind the gate looked so ____ that I did not dare to go in.A) bold B) fierce C) wild D) harmful25. In Britain today women ____ 44% of the workforce, and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.A) make up B) build up C) stand for D) conform to27. There are several possible explanations for the greater job stability in Japan ____ the great job mobility in the United States.A) contrary to B) in regard to C) in contrast to D) with respect to28. Gasoline is processed from ____ oil.A) raw B) rough C) crude D) tough29. New York ____ second in the production of apples, producing 850,000,000 pounds this year.A) ranked B) occupied C) arranged D) classified30. After reading the ____ of the play, the director made several changes.A) scrape B) catalog C) category D) scriptUnit 31. We have had to raise our prices because of the increase in the cost of ____ materials.A) primitive B) rough C) original D) raw2. The social security system provides ____ for retired citizens.A) wages B) pensions C) profits D) rewards3. It is well-known that the retired workers in our country are ____ free medical care.A) entitled to B) involved in C) associated with D) assigned to4. Although she was not very rich, she was quite ____ with her money.A) noble B) flexible C) liberal D) liable5. He received a letter of thanks for his ____ of books to the Shakespeare library.A) publication B) donation C) acquisition D) quotation6. The bus ran over the cliff because its ____ failed.A) brakes B) controls C) gears D) signals7. Not long ago, a government official whom I know very well was ____ a bribery.A) related to B) involved in C) included in D) subjected to8. They put in the highest ____ for the house.A) currency B) proposal C) bid D) purchase9. A good hunting dog is ____ to every sound and movement in the field.A) alert B) aware C) cautious D) nervous10. This diploma ____ that you have completed high school.A) proves B) certifies C) secures D) approves11. He was accused of ____ vital secrets to the enemy.A) leaking B) loosening C) relieving D) issuing12. Only the most sophisticated theories of modern physics can ____ this phenomenon.A) account for B) count on C) account of D) count for13. At the end of his trial, he was ____ of murder.A) convicted B) convinced C) sentenced D) condemned14. Most flowers will not ____ without sunshine.A) cultivate B) boom C) sustain D) thrive15. The company has an employee ____ of everyone working for them.A) profile B) acquaintance C) administration D) acknowledgement16. When Mary paid the bill, she was given a ____ for her money.A) cheque B) ticket C) receipt D) label27. He ____ for the day when he would see his hometown again.A) desired B) counted C) longed D) urged28. The insurance company paid him $ 10,000 in ____ after his accident.A) installment B) compensation C) substitution D) commitment29. The noise ____ until she couldn’t stand it any longer.A) set up B) rang up C) built up D) called up30. They ____ for a progressive cause and died willingly.A) bled B) wounded C) devoted D) departedUnit41. The class remained ____ when the teacher asked a formidable question.A) clumsy B) deaf C) dumb D) still2. The captured criminals were ____ in chains through the streets.A) exhibited B) displayed C) paraded D) revealed3. As a summary, the long story was ____ into a few sentences.A) condensed B) condemned C) concealed D) concentrated4. She took an ____ course in cooking before her marriage.A) integral B) intentional C) intensive D) intense5. Deeply cursed with prison life, the prisoners became ____ for breakout.A) discarded B) disappointed C) intensive D) desperate6. Being very hungry, she gave the two dishes a thorough ____.A) script B) click C) lick D) scrape7. The problem with the country is how to lift its economy out of ____.A) reservation B) recreation C) reversion D) recession8. Be careful with a cat. It may ____ you if you make it angry.A) punch B) scrape C) tear D) scratch9. He ____ much of his time in learning the new language.A) invested B) involved C) invented D) integrated10. The farmers were more anxious for rain than the people in the city because they had more at ____A) danger B) stake C) loss D) threat11. The ____ on this apartment runs out in a year’s time.A) treaty B) lease C) agenda D) deadline12. He has put his car entirely at our ____ for the holiday.A) usage B) application C) disposition D) disposal13. The town planning commission said that their financial outlook for the next year was optimistic. They expected increased tax ____.A) efficiency B) privileges C) revenues D) validity14. If you ____ in taking this attitude, we’ll have to ask you to leave.A) persist B) insist C) resist D) assist15. The rest of the family had nearly reached the river, but Jane was ____ behind as usual.A) declining B) delaying C) lacking D) lagging16. Communication is the process of ____ a message from a source to an audience via a channel.A) transmitting B) submitting C) transforming D) switching17. The computer has become smaller and cheaper and ____ more available to a greater number of people.A) yet B) hence C) still D) nevertheless21. Improved consumer confidence is ____ to an economic recovery.A) crucial B) competitive C) acute D) satisfactory22. It would be wise to ____ your property against storm damage.A) ensure B) insure C) integrate D) guarantee24. Over a third of the population was estimated to have no ____ to the health service.A) assessment B) assignment C) exception D) access25. Very f ew scientists ____ completely new answers to the world’s problems.A) come up with B) come out C) come round D) come up to26. After she qualified as a lawyer, she decided to specialize ____ contract law.A) on B) in C) with D) of27. A prime minister cannot expect to have much time to ____ to purely personal matters.A) devote B) reserve C) concentrate D) spare29. There are not many teachers who are strong ____ of traditional methods in English teaching.A) sponsors B) contributors C) advocates D) performers30. No longer are contributions to computer technology confined to any one country: ____ is this more true than in Europe.A) hardly B) little C) seldom D) nowhereUnit51. It took him several months to ____ the wild horse.A) tend B) cultivate C) breed D) tame2. I don’t think it was an accident. He did it on ____.A) choice B) purpose C) intention D) design3. The manager ____ the letter to his secretary, who wrote it down in short hand.A) passed B) copied C) dictated D) declared4. He was of ____ birth; his parents had no money and lived poorly.A) humble B) harsh C) wicked D) wrecked5. On the way to school, there was no shelter from the rain, so the students were soaked ____.A) wet B) to the skin C) on the skin D) over6. The smoke from the burning building almost ____ the firemen and forced them to wear masks.A) blocked B) provoked C) choked D) stroked7. He smiled again with an air of ____ contentment and said, “It’s the first time I’ve ever done what I wanted to do.”A) supreme B) superficial C) supplementary D) superior8. We might say that ____ has been done when a man’s innocence and guilt has been proved beyond doubt.A) judgment B) jury C) justice D) wrong9. He has given all the facts at great ____ so that you may judge for yourself.A) detail B) extent C) degree D) length10. She hasn’t found an apartment yet; she’s staying with her aunt ____.A) for a long time B) for the first timeC) for the time being D) from time to time11. On receiving sound waves, our eardrums ____ and cause minute electrical signals to be sent to the brain.A) shiver B) shake C) vibrate D) tremble14. Here were cycles of industrial prosperity which always collapsed into industrial ____.A) booms B) nightmaresC) depressions D) disadvantages15. All men or women, young or old, short or tall, should not ____ any form of discrimination, because sooner or later we are all likely to fall victim to this dangerous practice.A) resist B) sustain C) undergo D) tolerate16. Generally, it is only when animals are trapped that they ____ to violence to escape.A) resort B) appeal C) proceed D) incline22. Don’t let the child play with scissors ______ he cuts himself.A) only if B) in case C) now that D) so that23. I’d grown ____ of the place and it was difficult to leave.A) considerate B) accustomed C) attached D) fond24. He had no qualifications; ____, he got the job.A) but B) nevertheless C) despite D) instead25. Don’t forget to ____ the letter before you pos t it.A) stick B) fasten C) seal D) enclose27. The bond of true affection had pulled us—six very different men from six very different countries—across Antarctica; we proved in the end that we weren’t very different ____.A) after all B) as usual C) in particular D) for all。
大二英语复习提纲
大二英语复习提纲一.选择题：1.Hehadometroublealeeplatnightbecaueofhiheadache.A.gettingB.turningC.fallingD.going2.Whenhereturnedhomethreedaylater,hefoundtheTVetintheittingr oomA.lotB.diappearingC.goingD.miing3.Toucceedinbuine,onemutbepreparedtorik.A.getB.takeC.doD.have4.Youhouldgetafromforeignofficialbeforeyougoabroad.A.viaB.paportC.documentD.card5.Hetriedtojointhearmy,butwabecaueofpoorhealth.A.returnedB.rejectedC.avoidedD.failed6.Inteadofworkinghardhimelf,heialwayofother’ucce.A.dipleaedB.unpleaantC.angryD.jealouA.renewedB.reumedC.refuedD.replaced8.Agoodideamymind:Iwouldgiveheromethingpecialforherbirthday.A.appearedB.confirmedC.croedD.fatened9.YoucanundertandthewordbetterbyconultingadictionaryforitinE nglih.A.e某preionB.tatementC.directionD.definition10.Advertiementmutbeofinfluencingor,ifneceary,changingtheatt itudeofpotentialconumertowardadvertiedmerchandie.A.capableB.enabledC.ableD.efficient11.Ifyoucouldbemoreaboutthetypeofmarketingyouareinteretedin, andomeofyourtalentandkill,Icouldtellifyoumightbeagoodfitforamark etingcareer.A.ufficientB.profitableC.beneficialD.practicalA.identifyB.concentrateC.repondD.pick15.Theorganizationfoodandblankettotheearthquakevictim.A.grabbedB.gainedC.ditributedD.reacted16.Afterqualifying,Zeldadecidedtoincontractlaw.A.pecificB.profitC.pecializeD.benefit17.Believeitornot,thelineithatwehavetomakeadeciiontoday.A.clearB.poitiveC.bottomD.uual18.Aftertheoperationandthreeday’care,thepatientioutofdanger now.A.e某teniveB.e某peniveC.inteniveD.deep19.Attheofthepoliceofficer,thoepeopleranoffinalldirection.A.ightB.viewC.lookD.watch20.Let’nottalkaboutitnow.I’mnotinthe.A.poitionB.buineC.actionD.mood21.Thetrainwabyheavynowandthepaengerhadtowaitforafewhour.A.releaedB.delayedC.tranferredD.reduced22.W hentheun’rayhittheearth,alotofheatibackintopace.A.conideredB.impreedC.reflectedD.affectedA.involvedB.linkedC.concernedD.included24.She’takingclaetoherelfofherSouthernaccent.A.ironB.replaceC.removeD.rid25.Youcan’treallyforeignliteratureintranlation.26.Anewlawtopreventthee某portofbirditobeintroduced.A.carceB.rareC.fewD.trange27.Whenyoutartanewtak,it’foryoutofeelabite某cited.A.normalB.ordinaryC.averageD.regular28.Hewaagoodfriend-alwayavailabletohelpattheignofneed.A.lightetB.weaketC.remoteD.mooth29.Thecientitareaerieofe某perimenttolearnmoreabouthowthebodyadapttoweightlene.A.makingB.carryingC.definingD.conducting30.Yournaturalhaircolorbegintoayougrowolder,andeventuallygoe gray.A.decreaeB.fadeC.fallD.loe31.Manye某pertbelievethatthicountry’economyio ntheofcollape.A.edgeB.limitC.partD.place32.Ittakeane某periencedcoachyeartotheknowledgetoteachthebetplayerintheworld.A.learnB.remainC.acquireD.earn33.Thedepartmentiplanningatrainingprogramforthenewmemberofta ff.A.peronalB.peronnelC.profeionalD.purchaing34.Jefferononceaidthatonemutbedeterminedandonwhathethinkirig ht.A.tickB.initC.peritD.keep35.Ititheinthatcountryforwomentomarryyoung.A.habitB.actionC.conditionD.cutom36.Heiconideredaaleadinginthemuicindutry.A.numberB.hapeC.figureD.character37.Weareverygladtoeethatalltheigntoauccefulyearahead.A.pointB.uggetC.howD.react38.Idon’tthinkitirighttocallpeoplefatbecaueallpeoplearecrea tedA.imilarB.equalC.alikeD.ametetB.currentC.familiarD.original40.Nowthatwearebothwillingtocontinueourcooperation,wehouldta keactiontooutthemiundertandingbetweenu.A.carryB.breakC.ironD.take二.词组填空：1.Shemotofherclamateincehegraduatedfromcollegethreeyearago.2.Ourgovernmentimakingeveryefforttoolvetheproblemofcorruptio nwhichfoundationoftrutbetweenpeopleandthegovernment.3.Hewith outluggageforaflighttoBeijingatfiveo’clockintheafte rnoon.5.Herhuband6.Imut7.Heiveryhappytoeethathiarticleoften8.Ittoo khimeveralmonthto9.Ahewaitedtoeethedoctor,Jimjutomeoldmagazineke ptinthewaitingroom.10.Wealthhouldnotbe11.Doyouknowhowourteacher12.Iwould13.Mary themanagerwhenhewaawayforthreemonth.16.Sheinpainwhenhetriedtomoveherleg.19.Thewholefamilywiththenewhoueaoonatheyawit.20.Twentyminuteaftertheforetfirebrokeout,thefirementotopthef irepreading.21.Youdon’thavetotomeetuatthetation.We’llhavenotroublefin d ingourhome.23.Inlookingbackonmylifethufar,Inoticedthatabouteveryi某thyear,Ihadalifechange.24.Wecantalktopeopleontheotherideoftheworldnow,theinventiono fthetelephone.25.Whatheaiddidn’teemquiteright,ohedecidedtoit26.Theechemicalhavebeenfoundtoeriou27.Sincetheearly1960conid erabledebateofhitoryaadicipline.28.Atthemeeting,thepeakerareturntotraditionalfamilyvalue.29.Sheatthere30.JohnuggetedweadoptanewmethodandIwaabitdoubtf ulatfirtbutittobeareallygoodidea.31.About75percentofcutomeraidtheyuingtheircreditcardovertheI nternet.32.Inacenturywhereknowledgeandinnovationwillbethekeytoeconom icucce,wecan33.Whenthewoundedoldiercametohimelf,hehopitalurround edbydoctorandnure.34.ThedieelenginewaitinventorRudolfDieel.35.Ilookedeve rywhereforthemiingbook36.Yourdatamutbedingwon’tbereliable.37.Ifthepolicehadnot38.It’notrighttotudentwhoareleableinthe irtudy.39.Iyourefforttoearnomemoney,butpleaedon’tneglectyourtudie.40.Allourtaffmemberwillreceiveequaltreatmentrace,color,natio nality,e某,andreligion.三.改写词性：1.Myauntian(act)inherthirtie,butheoftenappearonthetageaayoun ggirl.2.Thank(good)3.Don’tloeheart.Let’hopeourdifficultiewilloon(appear)5.Wehouldhaveafurther(dicu)beforewearriveatadeciionaboutthec ae.6.Theaudiencewadeeplymovedwhenthewomantoldofherufferinginan( emotion)voice.7.Thearmracehafurtherincreaedthe(tene)8.Theparentoftentaketh eirchildtotheparkon(un)9.Thenewclerkinotatifiedwithhi(day)workan dwanttoquitthejob.10.Itiourdutytogiveourcutomerpromptandatifactory(erve)11.Thereiapoibilityofaeriouconflictbetweenpeopleoftheeareafo r(religion)reaon.13.Afterholding(vary)jobindifferentcitie,heettl edinShanghaiandopenedalawoffice.14.Theywere(pain)awarethattheyhadlotthemoneyalready.15.Heianambitiouyoungmanandliketotakea(challenge)job.16.WhenIcamehome,Ifoundahugeamountof(correpond)waitingforme.18.ProfeorSmithiamanofconiderable(learn)19.Shehaduchaad(e某pre)20.WhenIcamebacktomyhometownfiveyearlater,Ifounditdeveloping atan(amaze)peed.29.Shehadan(eayfellingthatomethingterriblewagoingtohappen.30.Theaveragedailyfood(require)foranadultibetween2000and3000 calorie.31.It’fiveyearinceweeparated,butItillfindthememoriequite(pa in)32.Marydecidedtoleavebecauethewaytheotherwerebehavingwabeginn ingto(depreion)her.33.Weneedtobeverycautiouwhenwemake(decide)epeciallywhenweare inlife-and-deathituation.34.Thejudgeaidthepunihmentwould(ervice)35.Itioftenconideredb ad(lucky)36.Boyoftenhavenamethataretrongorcoare,(uggetion)uccean dwealth.37.Theconcertatwhichtheclaicalpianitperformedwaagreat(ucceed ).38.NapoleonwaafamouFrench(rule)39.Themot(attract)apectofthej obithatitoffertheopportunitytogoabroad.40.Otherchooename(bae)onreligioufigurefromtheBible,uchaJoeph,Matthew,David,Ruth,MaryandSarah.四.汉译英：1.你认为一个人要做些什么才能成为一个幸福的人？（tobehappyperon）Whatdoyouthinkonecandotobeahappyperon2.自从她去年离开上海去重新过她的农村生活后，我的心里一直很失落。
大二英语期末复习资料(带答案)
题型Part I Dialogues(10%, 1X10=10 pts)Part II Structure(20%, 1X20=20pts )Section A 单选题Section B 单词变形Part III Reading Comprehension (40%, 2X20=40ptsSection A 3篇短文Section B: Page17 Exercise 1、Page80 Exercise 1、Page146 Exercise 1、Page168 Exercise 1 Part IV Translation (20%, 2X10=20pts):英汉互译各5个Part V Writing(10%)1.用英文填写银行开户的申请表2。
Exercise 2-3。
3.写一封信去预定飞机票（注意事项：1. 6月20日从万州到北京的经济舱机票一张；2. 询问学生票是否打折；3. 要求尽早告知是否有票以及机票价钱；4. 写信日期：2014年6月10日。
5.注意信函格式！）复习范围Part I Dialogues1、4、7、8单元的对话部分Part II StructureSection A 单选题1. I want to stay up late__B__ the TV tonight.A. watchB. to watchC. watchedD. watching2. Since Jack was busy, he nearly had no time to go to the cinema; D .A. Jane did tooB. Jane didn’t as wellC. so did JaneD. nor did Jane3. We ask him to do morning exercises, but he is not used to _____B____ early in the morning.A. get upB. getting upC. be gotten upD. being gotten up4. ___C_____ with the developed countried, some African countries are left far behind.A. CompareB. To compareC. ComparedD. Comparing5. If I ___B__ where he lived，I _______a note to him.A. knew, wouldB. had known, would have sentC. know, would sendD. knew, would have sent6. A guitar will not __B____ a lot of space.A. make upB. take upC. keep upD. put up7. He said he ___A___ traving with his family after the entrance examination.A. consideredB. will considerC. would considerD. has considered8. It was not until yesterday evening ___B__ he made his decision known.A. whenB. thatC. as9. Wait a minute. I will ___A___ you to the library.A. go along withB. get along withC. take along withD. play along with10. If I were to do the work, I ___B____ it some other way.A. will doB. would doC. would have doneD. were to do11. According to the timetable, the train for Beijing ___A___ at 16:10 every day.A. leavesB. will leaveC. leftD. is leaving12. No sooner ___B____ themselves in their seats in the cinema ________ the film began.A. they have settled; beforeB. had they settled; thanC. have they settled; whenD. they had settled; than13. You can never use my computer. At no time ____B___ that machine.A. you should touchB. should you touchC. touch should youD. touch you should14. I have bought the same dress ____B_____ she is wearing.A. howB. thatC. whichD. what15. What you need now is more action and ____C____ talk.A. littleB. fewC. lessD. fewer16. She tried her best to practise ___D____ oral French.A. speakB. spokeC. to speakD. speaking17. From the library we can borrow ___B____ many books as we want to read.A. thatB. suchC. asD. too18. There are so many dresses there that I really don’t know ___C____ to choose.B. whenC. whichD. that19. It is reasonable for people to do the jobs related ____C___ their interests.A. inB. onC. toD. at20. The hotel __C____ I stayed during the vacation was rather poorly managed.A. asB. whatC. whereD. which21. The flowers ____B____, otherwise they will not live.A. need be wateredB. need wateringC. need to waterD. need being watered22. There is no evidence ____D____ he was on the site of the murder.A. whereB. whichC. howD. that23. By the end of this year, I ____B____ for the company for 10 years.(有误，答案做参考)A. workB. have worked worked D. will have work24. You can ___D____ the low monthly rent of 500 yuan.A. take use ofB. make advatange ofC. make use toD. take advantage of25. Not until the day before yesterday ____D____ to give a speech at the meeting.A. he agreedB. does he agreeC. he agreesD. did he agree26. He failed in the examination, _____A____ made his father very angry.A. whichB. itC. thatD. what27. The assistant enjoys ____C__ for her boss even if he treats her very strictly.A. workB. to workC. workingD. worked28. July 23rd, 1921 is the day ___B___ we should remember.A. whenB. thatC. in whichD. as29. We moved to London ____A____ we could visit our friends more often.A. so thatB. in caseC. even ifD. as if30. July 23rd, 1921 was the day ___A___ the Communist Party of China created.A. whenB. thatC. in whichD. aSection B 单词变形1. No one can enjoy total (free) ___freedom__to do whatever they like.2. His (commented)_comment_on the new film is very impressive.4. The football players were (excitement)_excited_on hearing the news of their team’s victory.is a pity that the young (explore)_explorer_died on his way back.6. The man should be (responsibility) _responsible__ for the car accident.7. The Mid-autumn Day is our (tradition) __traditional_ festival.8. It’s (usual) __unusual__ for the night owl to go to bed so early.9. His gentleness and beauty has left me a deep (impress) __impression__.10. In the minds of children, spring is always (associate) __associated__ flying kites.11. Please offer your suggestion and criticism at your earliest (convenient)_convenience_.12. Chongqing is increasingly become one of the major (finance) financial centers.13. Columbus is said to have (discover) discovered America in 1492.14. The little kid got (confuse) confused with the math task.15. Her former boyfriend’s (invite)invitation letter made her upset all day.16. I need a large income (support) __to support___ such a large family.17. Would you please show me your (register) ___registration___ card?18. The movie star’s (attend) ___attendance____ adds to the excitement of the fans.19. Books used to be our (majority) __major__ source of information.20. It’s good for health for old people to live a life of (simple) ___simplicity___.21. An actor is required to (memorable)___memorize____his lines.22. The speech given by the famous professor left us all rather (confuse)___confusion___.23. She could not cope with the difficulty well because she was(experienced)__unexperienced__.24. She is (selection)___selected___in the dresses she wears.Part III Reading ComprehensionSection A 3篇短文Section B: Page17 Exercise 1、Page80 Exercise 1、Page146 Exercise 1、Page168 Exercise 1 Part IV Translation1.Providing you with the best environment to learn and study is a primary goal for the University. 为你提供最好的学习环境和学习是大学的主要目标。
大二期末英语
Unit 51.In a way I prefer shopping online because it is more convenient and saves time.在某种程度上，我更喜欢网上购物，以为内她更加方便而且节省时间。
2.The success of mechanical in discovering reliable and useful laws of nature suggested toGalileo that all nature is designed in accordance mechanical laws.力学中一些可信的有用的的自然定律的成功发现启发了伽利略：整个自然与力学定律我协调一致的。
3. A vacancy exist for a sales manager at our pairs office .if you’re interested in it, please senduseful an application letter and you resume at once.在我们的巴黎办事处有个销售经理的职位空缺，如果你有兴趣请即刻寄给我们一份求职信和简历。
4.If you are over 18 and in good condition, it’s completely safe to do the job.如果你超过了18岁且身体良好，那么做这份工作就安全。
5.Plastics can be made hard as stone, strong as steel, transparent as glass, and light as wood.|塑料能够被制造的像石头一样坚硬，像钢铁一样坚固，像玻璃一样透明，像木头一样轻。
6.Coat the shoes with polish, then rub hard with a soft cloth to give a shine.把鞋油涂在鞋上，然后用软布用力摩擦使鞋子发亮。
海南大学英语期末考试大二下
海南大学英语期末考试大二下PartⅠListening Comprehension (15%) 听力题（共15题,每题1分,共15分）Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections.Section ADirections: There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The question will be spoken only once.1. A. A testing system. B. A monitor system. C. A measuring system. D. A control system.2. A. Car prices. B. Car services. C. The company’s business. D. The company’s culture.3. A. It’s easy to do. B. It’s challenging. C. He can geta high pay. D. He did the same job before.4. A. She’ll meet a friend. B. She’l l take a flight.C. She’ll attend an interview at 5:00.D. She’ll see a doctor before 5:00.5. A. She will report the complaint to the manager. B. Themanager refused to talk to the man.C. The manager was on a business trip.D. She will deal with the complaint. Section BDirections: There are 2 recorded dialogues in it. After each dialogue, there are some recorded questions. Both the conversations and questions will be spoken two times.Conversation 16. A. Breakfast. B. Dinner. C. A 5 dollar gift card. D. Bus service to the airport.7. A. His member card. B. His driving license. C. His credit card. D. His passport.Conversation 28. A. The telephone is out of order. B. The line is busy.C. He is at a meeting.D. He won’t be back until next Monday.9. A. It has been canceled. B. It will arrive on time.C. It has been delayed.D. It will arrive ahead of schedule.10. A. Make an appointment with her. B. Talk with her abouta new order.C. Send her an email about the shipment.D. Call her back when receiving the shipment. Section CDirections: You will hear a short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read two times.Growing up can be hard 11 where crime is common. That is the situation Marco Antonio Aguilar 12 when he started at Garfield High School in Los Angeles, California. The boy hated 13. He says he had the 14 , often missed classes and even got into flights. 15 the teachers that I receiving, knowing that they did care about me, the school did really help me, Aguilar recalls.Part Ⅱ Vocabulary and Structure (20%) 选择题和填空题（共20题,每题1分,共20分）Directions: This part is to test your ability to construct grammatically correct sentences. It consists of 2 sections.Section ADirections: In this section, there are 10 incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each one by deciding on the most appropriate word or words from the 4 choices.16. I often ______ the cooking for my family, but recently I have been too busy to do it.A. will doB. doC. am doingD. had done17. Planning so far ahead _____ no sense -- so many things will have changed by next year.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made18. It was strange _______ she left without saying a word.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. how19. I have two hobbies. One is fishing, ____ is cooking.A.anotherB. the otherC. elseD. other20. The man told me that by the end of the week he _______ away from his hometown for 20 years.A. has beenB. will have beenC. is to beD. would have been21. No sooner _______ than they began to work.A. they had arrivedB. they would arriveC. had they arrivedD. would they arrive22. The American Red Cross is one of the volunteer organizations _______ purpose is to help the sick and the needy. A.its B. that C. who D. whose23. It is the general manager who makes the _______decisions in business. A. beginning B. finishing C. first D. final24. The manager showed the new employee _______ to find the supplies.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. which25. Nothing can prevent him _____ learning Chinese painting. A. from B. by C. out D. inSection BDirections: There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets.26. I like Chinese food very much. It is ________ ( difference/different) from America.27. Miller is a(n) ______(/dishonest/honest) person, and we don’t trust him.28. I am _______(interest/interested) in this movie. I want to watch it again.29. Don’t open the window, and keep it ______(close/closed)please.30. Tom had just attended his son’s _______ (graduation/graduate) in Harvard University.31. I feel like _______ (go/going) to Europe for a visit next summer vacation.32. _______ (Personal/Personally), I think he is a very nice partner, though you may not agree.33. Please show me the photos _______ (take/taken) in Tibet.34. It is easy _______ (say/to say) things, but it’s hard to do them.35. Many people find telephone interviews______ (difficult/more difficult) than face-to-face interviews.Part Ⅲ Reading Compr ehension (35%)阅读理解题（共20题, 36-45每题2分 46-60每题1分，共35分）Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5 tasks for you to fulfill. You should read the reading materials carefully and do the task as you are instructed.Task 1Hank Viscardi was born without legs. He had not legs but stumps (残肢) that could be fitted with a kind of special boots.People stared at him with cruel interest. Children laughed at him and called him ―Ape Man‖(猿人) because his arms practically dragged on the ground.Hank went to school like other boys. His grades were good and he needed only eight years to finish his schooling instead of the usual twelve. After graduating from school, he worked his way though college. He swept floors, waited on table, or worked in one of the college offices. During all this busy life, he had been moving around on his stumps. But one day the doctor told him even the stumps were not going to last much longer. He would soon have to use a wheelchair.Hank felt himself get cold all over. However, the doctor said there was a chance that he could be fitted with artificial legs (假肢). Finally a leg maker was found and the day came when Hank stood up before the mirror. For the first time he saw himself as he has always wanted to be - a full five feet eight inches tall. By this time he was already 26 years old.Hank had to learn to use his new legs. Again and again he marched the length of the room, and marched back again. Therewere times when he fell down on the floor, but he pulled himself up and went back to the endless marching. He went out on the street. He climbed stairs and learned to dance. He built a boat and learned to sail it.When World War II came, he talked the Red Crossing into giving him a job. He took the regular training. He marched and drilled along with the other soldiers. Few knew that he was legless. This was the true story of Hank Viscardi, a man without legs.36. Children laughed at Hank and called him ―Ape Man‖ because _______.A. he didn’t talk to themB. he kept away from themC. his arms touched the ground when he movedD. he couldn’t use his arms37. It can be inferred from the story five feet eight inches tall is ________.A. an average height for a fully grown personB. too tall for an average personC. too short for an average personD. None of the above38. The sentence ―he talked the Red Cross into giving him a job‖ implies that the Red Cross _______.A. was only glad to give him a jobB. gave him a job because he was a good soldierC. gave him a job after he talked to someone he knewD. was not willing to give him a job at first39. When Hank marched and drilled along with the other soldiers, he ____.A. did everything the other soldiers didB. did most of the things the other soldiers didC. did some of the things the other soldiers didD. took some special training40. The writer suggests that Hank Viscardi _________.A. had no friendsB. never saw himself as different from othersC. was very shyD. was too proud to accept help from othersTask 2In the United States, when a person becomes rich, he wantspeople to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, he wants people to think that he is. That is what ―keeping up with the Joneses‖ is about. It is the story of someone who tried t o look as rich as his neighbors.The expression was first used in 1913 by a young American called Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money in those days. He got married and moved with his wife to a very wealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw that rich people rode horses, Momand went horse-riding everyday. When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wife also hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.It was like a race, but one could never finish this race because one was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momand and his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people do things just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. Hecalled it ―Keeping up with the Joneses‖ because ―Jones‖ is a very c ommon name in the Untie States. ―Keep up with the Joneses‖ came to mean keeping up with the rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared in different newspapers across the country for over 28 years.People never seem to get tried of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are ―Joneses‖ in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.41. Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they _____.A. want to be as rich as their neighborsB. want others to know or to think that they are richC. don’t want others to know they are richD. want to be happy42. It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to _____.A. live outside New York CityB. live in New York CityC. live in apartmentsD. have many neighbors43. The underlined word ― neighborhood‖ in Para.2 means________.A. a person who lives near anotherB. people living in an areaC. an area near the place referred toD. an area in another town or city44. Arthur Momand used the name ―Jones‖ in his series of short stories because ―Jones‖ is __________.A. an important nameB. a popular name in the United StatesC. his neighbor’s nameD. not a good name45. According to the writer, it is _____ to keep up with the Joneses.A. correctB. interestingC. impossibleD. goodTask 3Directions: The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it. You should write your answers (in no more than 3 words) briefly.Freezing can keep food fresh and safe to eat. Freezing lowers the food temperature below zero degree Celsius(摄氏). The simplestway to prepare fruits is to cut them up and place them in a container inside the freezer, in some cases it is better to permit the fruit to freeze before putting it in the container. This will keep it from stick ing to the container. This is called the ―dry pack‖ method. The second way is the ―wet pack‖ method. The fruit is prepared along with some of its liquid or juice. You can add some sugar to fruits that are naturally juicy. The sugar sweetens the fruit and brings out its natural juice. Once foods have been unfrozen, they should not be frozen again. There is a danger of food poisoning if food is frozen more than once.Task 4Directions: The following is a list of airport terms. After reading it, you are required to find the Chinese equivalents in the table below.A— knowledge workB— overall job growth rateC— corporate strategyD— outsourceE— cloud computingF— construction of senior communitiesG— assisted – living facilitiesH— by some countsI— clean – energy projectsJ— capping carbon emissionK— Earth shipL— Heating controlExample: (K) 地球之船 (L) 暖气控制51. ( ) 限制碳排放52.（）清洁能源项目53. ( ) 在某种意义上54.（）生活辅助设施55. ( ) 老年社区建设56.（）云集计算57. ( ) 服务外包58.（）企业发展战略59. ( ) 总的工作增长率 60.（）知识型工作Part Ⅳ Translation (15%) 翻译题（共5题,每题3分 ,共15分）Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese.61. He cuts through a forest to get to school.62. Science has brought about many changes in our lives.63. The members agree to modify the policy of recruiting new members.64. Most of the big cities in the world suffer from traffic jam.65. Millions of people in Africa every year struggle for food.Part Ⅴ Writing (15%) 写作题（共1题,每题15分，共15分）Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a letter according to the instructions given in Chinese below. 假设你是李浩，昨天下午你的朋友李铭来北京出差，并来看望你。
大二下学期期末英语复习册
大二下学期期末英语复习册听力Unit 11 D. Do whatever she can to exercise .2 A. He may have some social events to attend.3 B. People can smoke in the designated areas of pubs and bars.4 C. Impacts of family violence on children5 C. A piece of wholegrain bread答案：DABCC1 C. Running in a park d exercising in a gym .2 B. Because getting up early is too difficult for her3 D. Sitting before her computer4 A. For exercise like jogging in the zoo答案：CBDA1 A. The quick tasks2 C. Make use of your most productive time of day .3 D. He opens his inbox only when it's necessary .4 C. To give some tips on how to manage time .答案：ACDC1 A. What the man will do after graduation2 D. She looks younger than she is3 C. Physical inability and loneliness4 B. Having plenty of opportunities .5 D. People may have different opinions on the court decisions .答案：ADCBD1 C. What to wish for in life2 B. It makes couples appreciate each other .3 A. He lost his job and house and was sick for years4 D. Giving the woman advice on important things in life答案：CBAD1 B. They live to a much older age2 C. About four years3 D. It is high in fruit , vegetables and whole grains .4 A. Diet and lifestyle are crucial to good health答案:BCDA1 D. Going camping with friend2 D. Because she couldn't fit two programs into her schedule3 C. Because she will have a visitor4 B. Warm clothes5 A. Confirm her hotel reservation .答案：DDCBA1 D. It has nice paths and camping sites2 D. By using both their cart and backpack3 B. Bake a chocolate cake .4 C. Walk together in the beauty of nature答案:DDBC1 B. Because the exhibition will last for no more than a week2 C. Beds and sofas that you can try out .3 A. It provides a practical experience for us to think about laziness .4 C. Sit down , relax and be lazy for a while答案：BCAC1 C. provide financial help for homeless people2 A. Holding some social activities3 B. Use the subway to avoid heavy traffic4 C. Extend a helping hand and give love to poor people .5 D. How to reuse items to live a green life .答案：CABCD1 B. Because he has too much work to complete2 A. To help him do his work in her free time .3 B. He should have confidence in himself .4 D.Because it offers seasonal foods.答案：BABD1 A. Less innovation efforts2 D. 45.3 percent3 D. Because they see more opportunities for promotion as baby boomers retire4 C. The reasons for job dissatisfaction are found to be various答案:ADDCUnit51 Her music style is unique2 D. What to do on their tour of Rome3 B. Modern opera4 C. 7 hours5 D. The actors remain silent throughout it答案：CDBCD1 B. She finds many sites stay unchanged2 D. Viewing the bridge from a hill3 C. Eat before continuing their tour .4 A. To truly experience it in no rush .答案：BDCA1 C. The wife of a wealthy merchant2 A. The use of a wood panel3 D. Drawing the subject with accurate details4 B. The reasons for the fame of the Mona Lisa .答案：CADBUnit61 B. They are disappointing2 A. Hosting a radio program3 B. It makes viewers feel superior4 D. By communicating on the internet5 C. It is bringing families closer答案:BABDC1 C. Because the father is meeting with his colleagues online .2 D. Because he wants to check the news about a golf player .3 A. Having dinner without any electronics4 C. Electronics sometimes cause family disagreements答案：CDAC1 D. Because it gives us a break from the harsh realities2 C. They do their utmost to gain attention3 D. because they contain things desired by common people .4 B. Celebrities' lives are similar to those of common people答案：DCDBUnit71 B. They need more supervision over the high charges and bribes2 A. More food assistance programs are needed for ill-nourished people3 C. Help people change their understanding and feelings about old a4 B. Governments should cooperate more to solve the problem5 D. She often gives up what she tries to do答案:BACBD1 D. Go to a store to get more emergency items .2 B. Flashlights and cash3 D. Because the credit card machines may not work properly .4 A. $200答案：DBDA1 B. The stealing of retail items from their stores by thieves2 A. Sell goods at higher prices than they normally do3 D. Larger retailers .4 C. Putting security devices on products答案：BADC十五选十Unit 1Have you ever heard people1 C mentioned2 I determine3 A gained4 O responsible5 F heavily6 H artistic7 M opposite8 K analytical9 J distorted10 D stumpedUnit 2I was once1 J achieving2 M gorgeous3 L considered4 B context5 I accessories6 A appreciated7 H complexion8 O handsome9 D comment10 F admirationUnit 3In some urban1 G frequently2 L addiction3 E disrupted4 A stress5 H sphere6 N challenge7 B quantify8 O financial9 K administrate10 I immersed答案 :G L E A H N B O K LUnit 4Farming invariably1 E incomparable2 G preserve3 I available4 N proportion5 F utilized6 O converted7 J dreadful8 B balance9 L sane10 A considerable答案：E G I N F O J B L AUnit 5Stereotypes have1 L exterior2 E insights3 O complete4 J course5 G inconsistencies6 H offended7 A gestures8 C ornaments9 I sense10 M distinctive答案;L E O J G H A C I MUnit6To invest1 H reason2 D levy3 N generating4 G lightweight5 A reduction6 F enhance7 O achieved8 K emancipate9 J relationships10 E approaches答案：H D N G A F O K J EUnit 7With environmental1 D particulates2 J viable3 N disagree4 H cite5 O rotary6 B vary7 K little8 G minimize9 E locating10 L designed答案：D J N H O B K G E LUnit 1中庸思想是儒家思想的核心内容。
大二下学期英语复习（词汇翻译精华）
⼤⼆下学期英语复习（词汇翻译精华）Vocabulary1.The Labor Party's electoral（竞选的）strategy，which was based on a tactical alliancewith other minor parties，has proved successful.⼯党选举(竞选的)策略,这是基于⼀个战术与其他⼩党派联盟,已证明是成功的。
2.The government troops recaptured the city from the rebels at the cost of twothousand casualties.军队付出了2000⼈的伤亡，从叛军⼿中重新夺回了这座城市。
3.By a stroke of good luck,Genelle,who had been buried in the rubble（⽡砾）for morethan26hours，came out alive.吉妮（Genelle）幸免于难，他被埋在⽡砾中长达26个⼩时以上。
4.My brother wasn't badly hurt,but he injured his leg and had to limp around for a fewweeks.我哥哥伤得不重，但他的腿受了伤，不得不⼀瘸⼀拐地⾛了⼏个星期。
5.The aircraft was subjected to a test of temperatures of minus65degrees Celsius andplus120degrees.飞机接受了零下65摄⽒度和120摄⽒度的测试。
6.Tax incentives combined with cheap labor will attract companies to the westernregions of our country away from the east coast.税收优惠和廉价劳动⼒将把公司从东海岸吸引到我国西部地区。
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英语期末复习（四）词汇Unit11.Hundreds of workers sat idle on the factory floor waiting for the assembly line(流水线) to start again.数百名工人被闲置在工厂地板上等待流水线重新开始。
2.To some of our problems there was more than one answer, so we were looking at thestudents’ reasoning as to how they got it and if they could justify the answer they had.对我们的一些问题有一个以上的答案,所以我们看学生推理他们如何得到它,如果他们能证明他们的答案。
3.Consumers expect to find the brand(品牌) available at a(n) discount and areunpleasantly surprised to find a higher price.消费者期望发现品牌(品牌)可以在一个(n)的折扣和非常惊讶地发现一个更高的价格。
4.The European Union is made up of 27 nations with distinct(独特的)cultural,linguistic(语言学的) and economic roots(根源,根本).欧盟的27个国家组成的具有明显的的文化、语言和经济根源。
5.Police found minute traces of blood on the car seats.警方发现了微量的血在汽车座椅。
6.Despite his promise to eliminate(消除) cronyism(任人唯亲的), he was openlyaccused of giving government positions to friends and relatives.尽管他承诺消除任人唯亲他被指控向公开政府的职务的朋友和亲戚。
7.But I would like t accept his kind offer if he did not object to my sharing the seedwith my friend, Mary, who was an experienced grower and had a beautiful rock garden.但是我想没有接受他的好意,如果他不反对我和我的朋友分享种子,玛丽,她是一位经验丰富的种植者和有一个美丽的石头花园。
8.The pollution from factories continues to contaminate the river and also poses(造成)health threat to people living nearby.来自工厂的污染继续污染河流也对附近的居民造成健康威胁。
9.We believe it’s possible to sustain(维持) growth through the use of different kinds ofenergy that will allow for lower carbon emissions.我们相信可以维持(维持)增长通过使用不同种类的能源,这将允许降低碳排放量。
10.The people loved her so much that they nicknamed her “Evita”, and long a fter herdeath, many Argentines continue to worship her.人们爱她,以至于他们曾戏称她为“埃维塔”,长在她死后,很多阿根廷人继续崇拜她。
1.The President defended the government policy, accusing the media ofmisinforming the people.2.The less you spend, the less you’ll owe, and the less likely you’l l end upbankrupt.3.Darby was looking for a way to improve the image of the company when hecame upon.4.As far as I can remember, this was their mother at her worst: Her voice wasstrident, and she was ready to be angry at anyone.5.If you don’t take care of your body now, you’ll pay for it dearly when you’reolder.6.If they failed to complete the project on schedule, they would run a risk ofbeing dismissed.7.In our university, students are also encouraged to make use of the Arts Centerand to participate in music and drama.8.In many cases, optional subjects other than science are available, such asbusiness studies.9.The young artist’s parent object to his giving up his day job for fear that hemight fail in his quest for fame.10.Some people think that most pills offer either no real improvement or, at bestonly moderate improvements.11.To our surprise，when he heard the news he laughed suddenly and all the anger inhis face melted away.让我们吃惊的是,当他听到这个消息,他笑了突然和所有的愤怒都在他的脸上消失了。
12.The Prime Minister said his government would try to restore public trust首相说他的政府将尝试恢复公众信任13.Although she was quite young，she showed a lot of initiative and was promoted tomanager after a year.虽然她很年轻,她表现了极大的积极性和被提升为经理一年之后。
14.There is no doubt that children learn far more by example than by precept(规矩)，and therefore teachers have a(n) obligation to behave well themselves.毫无疑问,孩子们学习到多得多的例子比言教(规矩),因此老师有(n)义务要好好表现自己。
15.It is believed that listening to gentle and soft music might help to inducerelaxation and reduce stress.据说听轻音乐可能有助于让人放松和减轻压力。
16.The young driver looked over the engine carefully lest it should go wrong onthe way.这个年轻的司机仔细检查了发动机,以防在路上出毛病。
17.Seeing the patient in good condition after the operation ，the doctor breathed asigh of relief看到病人情况良好手术后,医生松了一口气18.Will these findings furnish more information on prehistoric man?将这些发现提供更多的信息在史前的人吗?19.A special committee was formed to enquire into complaints made by severalemployees who claimed to have been treated unfairly by the company.一个特别委员会的成立是为了调查几个员工的投诉他声称曾由公司不公平的对待。
20.Stress can be extremely damaging to your health. Exercise,meanwhile,canreduce its effects.压力可以对你的健康造成极大的损害。
与此同时,锻炼,可以降低它的影响。
1、the President promised at the election to do all he could to reduce taxes,but has notfully kept his word.2、Jacob shrugger off the criticiam,claiming he is working for the taxpayers, notspecial interest groups.3、His doubts about her suitability for the position soon melted away when he foundthat she had done her job quite well in the first two months.4、The Court was still, in theory,under a duty to enquire into the facts alleged.5、The afternoon temperature shot into three figures Fahrenheit so we dived into theriver to cool off .6、The company believes the peaceful settlement of these issues should pave the wayfor the deal to be signed.7、The pillars that hold up the roof broke in the earthquake,leading to the collapse ofthe house.8、The manager knew that,if he could not control costs,the business would finally fallapart .9、Mary did not attempt to wipe awaythe tears .She llet them roll down and fall ontothe front of the apron she was wearing over her brown dress.He had practically no money left the world, but he went on by buying things on credit .Unit31.I prefer to eat vegetables raw, not cooked, believe that is better for my health.我喜欢吃未经烹饪的生蔬菜，因为我相信这有利于健康。