石油中英文词汇对照表

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世界石油公司中英文对照

1 阿吉普公司Agip2 阿莫科公司Amoco Corporation3 阿纳达科石油公司Anadarko Petroleum Corporation4 阿科公司Atlantic Richfield Company ,ARCO5 阿帕契公司Apache6 埃尼集团ENI7 阿布扎比国家石油公司Abu Dhabi National Oil Company，Adnoc8 阿尔及利亚国家油气公司Sonatrach9 埃克森莫比尔公司ExxonMobil10 英国石油-阿莫科-阿科公司(BP Amoco ARCO)11 阿塞拜疆石油公司SOCAR12 安哥拉国家石油公司SONANGOL13 安然公司Enron Corp14 安特普莱斯石油公司Enterprise Oil PLC15 奥伦堡石油股份公司Оренбургская нефтянаякомпа.16 奥瑞克斯能源公司Oryx17 巴林国家石油公司Bahrain National Oil Company Banoco18 巴什基尔石油股份公司АНК Башнефть19 巴西国际石油公司Petrobras International S.A.20 比利时石油公司Petro Fina21 滨海公司Coastal Corporation22 玻利维亚国家石油公司B Yacimientos Petroliferos Fiscales Bolivianos,YPF23 布罗肯希尔土地兴业有限公司Broken Hill Proprietary Company Limited24 德士古公司Texaco Inc.25 东部石油股份公司Восточная нефтяная компани...26 东西伯利亚石油天然气股份公司Восточно－сибирская нефтега...27 俄罗斯石油采收率所НЕФТЕОТДАЧА28 俄罗斯石油股份公司РОСНЕФТь29 俄罗斯天然气工业股份公司《РАО<Газпром>》30 厄瓜多尔国家石油公司PETROECUADOR31 法国道达尔菲纳-埃尔夫公司TotalFinaElf32 法国天然气公司Gaz de France33 菲利普斯石油公司Phillips Petrolerm Company34 刚果石油公司HYDROCONGO35 哥伦比亚国家石油公司l) Empresa Colombiana de Petroleos,Ecopetro36 哥伦比亚天然系统公司Columbia Gas System,Inc.37 格鲁吉亚能源公司SAKNAVTOBI38 哈萨克斯坦国家油气公司KAZAKHSTANMUNAYGAZ39 皇家荷兰/壳牌公司集团(Royal Dutch/Shell Group of Companies40 加拿大石油公司Petro-Canada41 加州联合油公司UNOCAL42 卡塔尔石油公司Qatar Genral Petroleum Corporation,QGPC.43 科米燃料能源综合体(科米石油公司) КОМИ ТЕК44 科威特国家石油公司Kuwait National Petroleum Company,KNPC45 壳牌石油公司Shell Oil Company46 克尔－麦吉公司Kerr-MeGee Corporation47 克罗地亚国家石油公司IndustrlJa Nafte,INA48 雷普索尔-YPF公司Repsol-YPF49 利比亚国家石油公司National Oil Corporation,NOC50 鲁克石油股份公司Лукойл51 罗马尼亚石油公司Petrom R.A52 罗马尼亚天然气公司ROMGAZ.R.A53 马拉松石油公司Marathon oil company54 马来西亚国家石油公司Petroliam Nasional Berhad55 墨菲石油公司Murphy Oil Corporation56 墨西哥国家石油公司Petroleos Mexicanos,Pemex57 耐思特公司Neste Corporation58 尼日利亚国家石油公司NNPC59 挪威HYDRO集团公司NORSK HYDRO ASA60 秋明石油股份公司Тюменская нефтяная компани...61 日本国家石油公司Japan National Oil Corporation,JNOC62 日本能源公司Japan Energy Corporation63 沙特阿拉伯国家石油公司沙特阿美公司)(Saudi Arabian Oil Company；Saudi Ara..64 斯拉夫石油股份公司Славская нефтяная компанця65 苏尔古特石油天然气股份公司Сургутская нефтегазовая ко...66 塔吉克勘探公司Tajikgeologiya67 塔吉克石油公司Tajik Oil68 泰国国家石油管理局Petroleum Authority of Thailand,PTT.69 突尼斯石油公司Enterprise Tunisienne d Activites Petrolleres ETAP70 土库曼斯坦石油天然气部71 托木斯克石油股份公司Томскнефть72 西伯利亚－乌拉尔石油天然气和化学公司(西布尔公司) Сибирско－уральская нефтега...73 西伯利亚－远东石油股份公司(西丹科公司) Сибирско－дальневосточнаян...74 西伯利亚石油股份公司Сибирская нефтяная компани75 西方石油公司Occidental Petroleum Corporation76 谢夫隆公司Chevron Corporation77 叙利亚石油公司Syrian Pertoleum Company ,SPC78 伊拉克国家石油公司Iraq National Oil Company, INOC79 伊朗国家石油公司National Iranian Oil Company,NIOC80 印度石油天然气公司C Oil and Natural Gas Corporation，ONG81 印尼国家石油公司PERTAMINA82 英国石油公司British Petroleum Company PLC,BP83 尤科斯石油股份公司ЮКОС84 油公株式会社Yukong Limited85 越南石油天然气公司Petrovietnam,Vietnam Oil and Gas Corporation86 住友商事株式会社Sumitomo Corporation1 胜尔达油井服务公司(CenAlta Well Services Inc.)2 科罗拉多油井服务公司(COLORADO WELL SERVICE，INC.)3 德里莱克斯服务公司(DRILEX SERVICES，INC.)4 美国钻井服务公司(DRILLING SERVICES OF AMERICA)5 钻井技术(北海)服务公司《DRILLTECH SERVICES〈NORTH SEA〉LTD.》6 恩辛资源服务集团公司(Ensign Resource Service Group,Inc.)7 MB石油服务公司(MB PETROLEUM SERVICES LLC)8 豪斯科油井服务公司(Nowsco Well Service, LTD.)9 OEC钻井服务公司(OEC DRILLING A/S)10 普赖德石油服务公司(PRIDE PETROLEUM SERVICES，INC.)11 石油安全咨询服务公司(SAFETY CONSULTANCY SERVIE PTE，LTD.)12 斯佩里-太阳钻井服务公司(perry-Sun Drilling Services)13 特里顿工程服务公司(TRITON ENGINEERING SERVICES，CO.)14 地球物理服务有限公司Geophysical Services LTD.。

石油工程钻井液词汇(中英文)

石油工程钻井液词汇(中英文)
bottom-hole pressure (SBHP)是静态井底压力，即钻井液处于静止状态时，井底的压力。

（3）wetted perimeter 湿周，所谓的湿周是指过流断面流体与固体边壁接触的长度。

（4）Simulating a Circulating Wellbore 模拟循环的井眼。

（5）又遇到一个“岩屑，钻屑”的词，Drill Solids,之前还有一个是用Drilling cutting 或者cutting来表示。

（6）non-aqueous drilling fluids无水钻井液，是以其他物质为基液的一种钻井液，多半是油基钻井液。

（7）critical temperature临界温度，critical deepth 临界井深（8）Geomechanics 地质力学，岩石地质上有关的力学知识。

（9）Mechanical Earth Model机械地球模型（10）常见的钻井事故：
井壁坍塌hole collapse 卡钻stuck pipe是指，钻柱在井眼内无法拔出和下入井内，被卡住。

（11）deviated well斜井相对应的是直井（Vertical Well），还有一种是水平井，即井的形状在水平段是水平的，整个井型呈现一定曲率形状。

（12）Poisson’s ratio泊松比，是以泊松人名命名的，表示岩石的变形特性的量，是指横向变形量比上纵向变形量的比值。

（13）
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石油化工管道施工用语中英文对照表new

redf 环连接面
ring jcin face
rjf
特殊法兰
flange
spf 透镜面
lens face
lf
法兰盖（盲
tongue and
法兰）
blind flange
bf 榫槽面
grcove face
tgf
3 垫片
中文名称垫片
英文名称 gasket
缩写中文名称聚四氟乙烯
g包
英文名称 PTFE envelope
alys
8 配管材料
和等级
不锈钢
stainless steel
ss
schedule
中文名称
英文名称
缩写表号
number
sch
metallic
金属材料
material
m 标准
standard
std
碳钢铸钢
carbon steel
cs 加强
extra strong
xs
double extra
cast steel
缩写
自动
automatic
aut 锁开
lock open
lo
手控
manual
normally
control
mc 正常关
close
nc
chain
normally
链条操作
operated
chop 正常开
open
no
铅封关门
car seal close
csc 大气压
atmosphere
atm
nominal
英文名称 center to end
end to end flange and face face to face

(超实用)石油行业专业术语解析中英文版

(超实用 )石油行业专业术语解析中英文版目录1主题内容与适用范围 -------------------------------------02页2钻井总论 ----------------------------------------------------02页3岩石的物理机械性质及可钻性 -------------------------03页4钻前工程 ----------------------------------------------------06页5钻头选择和使用 -------------------------------------------08页6钻柱、钻井工具及仪表 ----------------------------------09页7钻井工艺 ----------------------------------------------------12页8喷射钻井 ----------------------------------------------------14页9优化钻井技术 ----------------------------------------------18页10定向钻井 ---------------------------------------------------20页11取心钻井 ---------------------------------------------------23页12钻井液及完井液 ------------------------------------------25页13油气井压力控制 ------------------------------------------30页14钻井事故及处理 ------------------------------------------33页15固井与完井 ------------------------------------------------37页16钻井新方法 ------------------------------------------------45页17石油钻井技术经济 ---------------------------------------45页Terms of well drilling engineering1主题内容与适用范围本标准规定了石油钻井工程专用的术语。

石油专业名词中英文对照(仪表)

Project Name项目名称Temperature温度Thermometer温度计Thermocouple热电偶RTD热电阻Temperature Switch温度开关Temperature Transmitter温度变送器Pressure压力Pressure Gauge压力表Differential Gauge差压表Pressure Switch压力开关Pressure Transmitter压力变送器Differential Transmitter差压变送器Level 液位Glass Gauge玻璃板液位计Magnetic Level磁浮子液位计Radar Level雷达液位计Ultrasonic Level超声波液位计 Fibre Level 光纤液位计Internal or External Torque Tube浮筒液位计Radioactive Level放射性液位计Level Switch液位开关Level Transmitter液位变送器Flow流量Rotameter转子流量计Turbine Flowmeter涡轮流量计Vortex Flowmeter旋涡流量计Electromagnetic Flowmeter电磁流量计Annubar Flowmeter阿牛巴流量计Mass Flowmeter质量流量计Orifice Plate孔板Restriction Orifice限流孔板Venturi文丘利管Flow Transmitter流量变送器Analyzer分析仪表Chromatograph色谱仪Analyzer Infrared红外线分析仪Oxygen Analyser氧气分析仪Mass Spectrometer质谱分析仪UV Analyser紫外线分析仪Flame Ionisation Detector光离子探测器Ph-meter酸碱计Conductivity-meter电导仪Densimeter密度计Moisture-meter湿度计Valve阀Positioner阀门定位器Global Valve截止阀Gate Valve闸阀Safety Valve安全阀Reducing Valve减压阀Butterfly Valve蝶阀Ball Valve球阀Check Valve单向阀Solenoid Valve电磁阀Throttle Valve节流阀Control Valve控制阀Shutdown Valve切断阀Limit Switch限位开关Electric／Pneumatic Converter （I／P)电／气转换器Pressure Reducing Filter减压过滤器Oiler Filter油雾器Materials施工材料Impulse Tube导压管Copper Piping for Air Supply气源铜管Heat Tracing Piping伴热管Galvanised Carbon Steel Piping镀锌碳钢管Stainless Steel Piping不锈钢管Angle Iron角铁Channel Iron 槽钢Trench汇线槽Cable Tray桥架Cable电缆Junction Box接线盒Conduit穿线管Connector接头Control Room控制室Distributed Control System（DCS)集散控制系统Console控制台Operator Station操作站Connection Cabinet接线柜Control Panel／Board／Cabinet控制盘／板／柜Local Panel就地盘Recorder记录仪Controller调节器Relay继电器Terminal Strips端子排Intrinsically Safe Barrier安全栅Interlock联锁Construction Tools施工机具DC Electric Welding Machine直流电焊机AC Electric Welding Machine交流电焊机Platform Drill台钻Electric Hydraulic Bending Pipe Machine电动液压煨管机Grinding Machine磨光机Level Ruler水平尺Manual Electric Drill手电钻Impacting Electric Drill冲击电钻wagon机动运料车Electric Printing Number Machine电动打号机Electric Diehead Threading Machine电动套丝机Manual Pressure-test Pump手动试压泵Calibration Instrument调校仪器Signal Generator信号发生器Standard Digital Pressure Gauge标准数字压力表Digital Multimeter数字万用表Digital MΩMeter数字兆欧表Portable Multifunctional Testing Instrument便携式多功能测试仪Brain Terminal智能终端器Direct Current,Voltage Generator直流电流，电压发生器Standard Resistance 标准电阻箱Pressure Calibrator 压力校验仪Air-Compression Pump空气压缩泵Personnel Makeup人员结构Semi Skilled 中级工Erector安装工Debugging Personnel 调试工Technician技术员Engineer工程师Monitor班长。

(超实用)石油行业专业术语解析中英文版

(超实用)石油行业专业术语解析中英文版目????录1主题内容与适用范围-------------------------------------02页2345678----------------------------------------------------14页9优化钻井技术----------------------------------------------18页10定向钻井---------------------------------------------------20页11取心钻井---------------------------------------------------23页12钻井液及完井液------------------------------------------25页13油气井压力控制14151617Termsofwelldrillingengineering1主题内容与适用范围??本标准规定了石油钻井工程专用的术语。

??本标准适用于石油钻井工程领域，也适用于石油工业的其他领域。

2钻井总论general2.1井的基本概念basicconceptofawell2.1.1井well:以勘探开发石油和天然气为目的，在地层中钻出的具有一定深度的圆柱形孔眼。

2.2????按一定的依据划分的井的种类。

按钻井的目的可分为探井和开发井；按完钻后的井深可分为浅井、中深井、深井和超深井；按井眼轴线形状可分为直井和定向井。

2.2.1探井exploratorywell:指以了解地层的时代、岩性、厚度、生储盖的组合和区域地质构造，地质剖面局部构造为目的；或在确定的有利圈闭上和已开发油气的圈闭上，以发现油气藏、进一步探明含油气边界和储量以及了解油气层结构为目的所钻的各种井，包括地层探井、预探井、详探井和地质浅2.3钻头作铅垂方向运动，以冲击方式破碎岩石形成井眼的方法。

石油化工专业英语词汇7858145488

目录石油化工英语词汇................................................................... - 2 - 石油行业标准---中英对照............................................................ - 4 - 石油钻井业常用专业词汇---中英对照.................................................. - 5 - 常用化工产品英文缩写.............................................................. - 41 - 石化工业.......................................................................... - 73 - 石油公司.......................................................................... - 76 - 原油价格.......................................................................... - 78 - 油藏工程引论(I)................................................................... - 79 - 油藏工程引论(II).................................................................. - 81 - 国际石油区块合同词汇(中英文)...................................................... - 83 - 日语词汇：石油/天然ガス用語....................................................... - 86 -石油化工英语词汇gate valve闸阀globe valve截止阀；球心阀angle valve角接阀plug cock旋塞free ball valve自由式球阀fixed ball valve固定式球阀angle lift check valve角接式升降止逆阀diaphragm valve隔膜阀butterfly valve蝶阀tilting-disk check valve斜盘式止逆阀swing check valve旋启式止逆阀vartical lift check valve直立升降式止逆阀wedge gate楔形闸板globe type disc球心形阀盘ball球体diaphragm隔膜oil field 油田wildcat 盲目开掘的油井percussive drilling 冲击钻探rotary drilling 旋转钻探offshore drilling 海底钻探well 井，油井derrick 井架Christmas tree 采油树crown block 定滑轮travelling block 动滑轮drill pipe, drill stem 钻杆drill bit钻头roller bit 牙轮钻头diamond bit 钻石钻头swivel 泥浆喷嘴turntable, rotary table 轮盘pumping station 泵站sampling 取样sample 样品，样本core sample 矿样storage tank 储油罐pipeline 油管pipe laying 输油管线oil tanker 油轮tank car, tanker （铁路）罐车，槽车tank truck, tanker （汽车）运油罐车，油罐车refining 炼油refinery 炼油厂cracking 裂化separation 分离fractionating tower 分馏塔fractional distillation 分馏distillation column 分裂蒸馏塔polymerizing, polymerization 聚合reforming 重整purification 净化hydrocarbon 烃，碳氢化合物crude oil, crude 原油petrol 汽油（美作：gasoline）LPG, liquefied petroleum gas 液化石油气LNG, liquefied natural gas 液化天然气octane number 辛烷数，辛烷值vaseline 凡士林paraffin 石蜡kerosene, karaffin oil 煤油gas oil 柴油lubricating oil 润滑油asphalt 沥青benzene 苯fuel 燃料natural gas 天然气olefin 烯烃high-grade petrol, high-octane petrol 高级汽油，高辛烷值汽油plastic 塑料石油行业标准---中英对照埋地钢质管道直流排流保护技术标准：Standard of D.C.drainage protection for buried steel pipelines钢制管道及储罐腐蚀评价标准埋地钢质管道外腐蚀直接评价：Standard of steel pipeline and tank corrosion assessment steel pipeline external corrosion direct assessment钢质储罐罐底外壁阴极保护技术标准：Standard of external surface cathodic protection for bottom for steel storage tank天然气地面设施抗硫化物应力开裂和抗应力腐蚀开裂的金属材料要求：Metallic material requirements-Resistance to sulfide stress cracking and stress corrosion cracking for gas surface equipment石油钻采设备用气动元件：Pneumatic components for petroleum drilling and production equipment抽油杆：Sucker Rods石油天然气工业用柴油机：The diesel engine for the petroleum and natrual gas industry钻井液循环管汇：Drilling fluid recurrence manifold钻井工程术语：V ocabulary of well drilling engineering岩心分析方法：Practices for core analysis空心抽油杆：Hollow sucker rods单螺杆抽油泵地面驱动装置：PC Pump Drive Heads石油钻采设备可靠性、维修性预计方法：The reliability, maintainability prediction on equipment of oil fielddrilling and production司钻安全技术考核规则：Assessment rules of safety technlogy for driller独立井口装置规范：Specification for independent wellhead equipment石油钻机用柴油机偶合器机组：Diesel hydraulic coupling set for oil drilling rig油田用V带规范：Specification for Oil-Field V-Belt石油天然气工业用钢丝绳的选用和维护的推荐作法：Recommended practice on application, Care,and use of wire rope for petroleum & natural gas industry service分流器系统设备及作业推荐作法：Recommended practice for diverter systems equipment and operations游梁式抽油机的安装与润滑：Installation and lubrication of beam pumping units端盖、联结件和旋转接头规范：Specification on end closures,connectors and swivels油气田消防站建设规范：The construction specification for fire station of oil and natural gas field石油设施电气设备安装区域一级、0区、1区和2区区域划分推荐作法：Recommended practice for classification of locations for electrical installations at petroleum facilities classified as class 1,zone 0, zone 1,and zone 2天然气处理厂保护环境的推荐作法：Natural gas processing plant recommended practices for protection of the environment常压与低压储罐通风的推荐作法：Recommended practice venting atmospheric and low-pressure storage tanks密度测井刻度器校准方法：The transformation method of density logging calibrator石油钻井业常用专业词汇---中英对照A氨基三乙酸(NTA) || aminotriacetic acid胺基|| amino铵基|| ammonium安全地层|| safe formation安全试破|| safe destruction安全钻井|| safe drilling坳陷|| down warping region螯合|| chelation凹陷|| sag凹陷地层|| subsidence formation奥陶系|| Ordovician systemAPI模拟法|| API recommened methodB多靶点|| multiple target point白沥青|| white asphalt白油|| mineral oil白云母|| white mica半透膜|| semipermeable membrane包被絮凝剂|| flocculant包被|| envelop包被抑制性|| encapsulating ability饱和度|| saturation饱和度剖面图|| profile map of degree of saturation 饱和盐水|| saturated salt water背斜|| anticlinal钡|| barium苯环|| benzene ring苯酚|| phenyl hydroxide本质区别|| essential difference泵压过高|| overhigh pumping pressure比表面积|| specific surface area比吸水量|| specific absorption比重瓶法|| density bottle method避免|| avoid蓖麻油|| ricinus oil边界摩擦|| boundary friction扁藻（浮游植物）|| algae变化趋势|| variation trend标准化|| standardization标准粘度测量|| standard visicosity measure表面粗糙度|| roughness of the surface表面电位|| surface electric potential表面活性剂|| surfactant ,surface active agent表面能|| interface energy表面粘度|| surface viscosity表面抛光|| sample surfaceAibbs表面弹性|| Aibbs surface elasticity表面张力|| surface tension表明|| verify /reveal表皮系数(S) || skin coefficient憋钻|| bit bouncing宾汉方程|| bingham equation丙三醇|| glycerine丙烯情|| acrylonitrile丙烯酸|| acrylic acid丙烯酸盐|| acrylate丙烯酰胺|| acrylamide薄而韧的泥饼|| thin,plastic and compacted mud-cake || 薄片|| flake薄弱地层|| weak formation泊松比|| poisson‟s ratio剥离|| peel off补救|| remediation不分散泥浆|| nondispersed mud不干扰地质录井|| play no role in geological logging不均质储层|| heterogeneous reservoir不均匀|| uneven不可逆|| irreversible不同程度|| inordinately部分水解聚丙烯酰胺(PHPA) || partially hydrolyzed polyacrylamide C参数优选|| parametric optimization残酸|| reacted acid残余饱和度|| residual staturation残渣|| gel residue , solid residue测量|| measure侧链|| side chain侧钻水平井|| sidetrack horizontal well层间|| interlayer层间距|| the distance between the two crystal layer, layer distance 层理|| bedding层流|| layer flow差减法|| minusing尝试|| trial柴油|| diesel oil长连缔合物|| long chain associated matter操作方法|| operation method超伸井|| high deep well超深预探井|| ultradeep prospecting well超声波|| ultrasonography超高密度泥浆|| extremely high density mud超细碳酸钙|| super-fine calcium carbonate产层|| production/pay zone产层亏空|| reservoir voidage产量|| production ,output沉淀|| precipitation沉降|| subside沉降速度|| settling rate沉砂|| sand setting衬套|| sleeve程序|| program成对水平井|| paired parallel horizontal wells成分|| ingredient成胶剂|| gelatinizing agent成膜树脂|| film-forming resin成岩性差|| poor diagenetic grade承压|| bearing pressure承压低|| lower pressure resistance承压能力|| loading capacity尺寸|| dimension斥力|| repulsion除硫效果|| sulfur limitation effect除硫剂|| sulfur elimination除砂器|| desander触变性|| thixotropy触变剂|| thixotropic agent垂沉|| sag垂直井|| vertical well充气钻井液|| aerated drilling fluid磁化|| magnetization次生有机阳离子聚合物|| secondary organic cationic polymer 冲砂|| sand removal冲蚀|| flush冲刷|| washing out冲洗|| clean冲洗效率|| cleaning efficiency冲洗液|| washing fluid从…角度|| from the standpoint of丛式井|| cluster well稠化剂|| gelling agent稠油区|| viscous oil area稠油藏|| high oil reservoir初步分析|| preliminary analysis初始稠度|| initial consistency初始粘度|| initial viscosity初探|| primary investigation处理剂|| additive ,treating-agent粗分散泥浆|| coarse dispersed mud粗泡沫堵漏工艺|| coarse-foam plugging technology促凝剂|| accelerating agent醋酸|| acetate醋酸钠|| sodium acetate窜流|| fluid channeling脆裂|| embrittlement crack脆性|| brittle/crisp ,fragility催化剂|| accelerant , catalyst萃取剂|| extracting agentD达西定律|| Dar cy‟s equation大段水层|| thick aqueous formation大分子氢键络合作用|| polycomplexation of hydrogen bond 大灰量|| mass slurry大井斜角|| high deviation angle大块岩样|| big rock sample大块钻屑|| massive drilling cuttings大类|| genera大理石|| marble大砾石层|| large gravel bed大量分析|| quantitative analysis大排量洗井|| high flow rate washover大排量循环|| high flow rate circulation大位移定向井|| extended-reach directional well大斜度钻井|| big inclination/angle drilling大直径井眼|| large hole代表性岩心|| representive core sample单宁酸|| tannate单体|| monomer单相关分析法|| analyzing method of single correlation单相关系数加权|| coefficient weighted method of single correlation 单轴抗压强度|| uniaxial compressive strength氮|| nitrogenN-羟甲剂胺|| N-hydroxymethyl amine淡水|| fresh water单向压力暂堵剂|| unidirectional pressure temporary plugging additive 导向螺杆钻具|| stearable assemly导向器|| guider等温曲线|| isothermal curve低毒油基|| low toxicity oil based低返速|| low return-velocity低固相泥浆|| low solid drilling fluid低级醛|| low-grade aldehyde低粘土相泥浆|| low clay content drilling fluid狄塞尔堵漏剂|| diacel plugging agent滴定|| titration底水丰富|| basal water abundance底水油藏井|| bottom water reservoir well第二界面|| second contact surface缔合物|| associated matter地层|| formation地层出液量|| formation fluid production地层破碎|| straturn breaking地层倾角大|| higher formation clination地层水|| formation water地层损害|| formation damage地面岩心压汞|| surface core mercury injection test地下水|| groundwater , subsurface water地应力|| ground stress地质|| geology地质构造|| geologic structure淀粉|| starch电测|| electronic logging电导率|| electric conductivity电荷|| electricity电化学法|| electrochemistry method电解质|| electrolyte电镜分析|| electronic microscope photos电位|| potential fallξ电位|| zeta potential电性|| electric property电泳法|| electrophoresis method电子探针|| electron spectrum调查|| census顶替过程|| displacing operation定量设计|| quantitative design定向井|| direction well定子|| stator冻胶|| gel动静弹性模量|| dynamic and static elasticity modulus动力稳定性|| settling stability动力学|| kinetics动态滤失|| dynamic filtration动切力|| yield value动塑比|| ratio of dynamic shear force/yield value to plastic viscosity 堵漏|| plugging堵塞|| seal堵塞比(DR) || damage ratio堵塞物|| bulkhead堵水|| water shutoff毒性大|| high toxicity毒性污染环境|| toxicity ruins the environment短过渡|| short transition time短纤维|| brief fiber断层发育|| mature fault断裂带|| faulted zone对策|| countermeasure多产层|| multilayered reservoir多分支侧钻井|| multi-lateral sidetracking well多功能添加剂|| multifunction additive多孔介质|| porons medium多目标定向井|| multi-target directional well多相稳态胶体悬浮体系|| polynomial gel suspension system多元醇|| polyatomic alcohol多元非线性回归|| multielement non-linesr regression多元统计|| multivariate statistics惰性材料|| inert material惰性润滑剂|| inert lubricantE二次沉淀|| secondary precipitation二叠系|| Permian system二甲胺|| dimethylamine二甲基二烯丙基氯化铵|| dimethyl diallyl ammonium chloride 二价阳离子|| bivalent ion二开|| second section二氧化碳（CO2）carbon dioxide二元共聚物|| binary polymerF发气剂|| gas-development发展趋势|| development tendency反排解堵|| plug removal by reverse flow范氏力|| van der waals force范氏粘度计|| fann viscosimeter返回|| go back to方便钻井液复合粉|| convenient mud compound powder方程|| equation芳香烃|| aromatic group防窜水泥|| anti-fluid-channeling cement防腐|| anti-corrosion防卡|| pipe-sticking prevention ,anti-sticking防漏失|| lost circulation prevention防气窜|| anti-fluid-channeling防塌机理|| mechanism of anti-caving防塌剂|| anti-caving/collapse agent , clay stabilizer防止|| prevent…from纺织|| textile放空不返|| loss of bit load with loss return放射性示踪剂|| radioactive tracer tritium非均质|| nonhomogeneity非离子|| nonionic非牛顿流体|| non-newtonian fluid非渗透性|| impervious废泥浆|| mud disposal沸石|| zeolite分布|| distribution分段固井技术|| stage cementing technology分光度法|| spectrophotometer分类|| division分散|| dispersion分散剂|| dispersant分散介质|| dispersion medium分析|| analysis分形理论|| fractal theory分形几何|| fractal geometry分子|| molecules分子间能量交换|| energy exchange between molecules分子量|| molecular weight分子链|| molecular chain分子形态|| shape of molecular chain粉尘|| dust粉煤灰|| fly ash粉末|| powder粉砂质|| aleuritic texture酚羟基的邻位或对位氢|| p-or o-hydrogen atom of phenolic group 封闭剂|| sealing agent封闭稳定|| good isolation封堵|| formation sealing封堵剂|| formation sealant封固段|| interval isolation扶正器|| centralizer氟硼酸|| borofluorhydric浮力效应|| effect of buoyancy孵化速度|| incubation浮游植物|| floating vegetation复合|| combine复合离子|| multifunctional ionic复合离子聚合物|| amphiprotic/amphoteric polymers ,复合金属两性离子聚合物|| composite metal zwitterionic polymer 复合聚合物泥浆|| compound-polymer mud复配方案|| compositional formulation复杂地层|| complex formation, troublesome region ,trick formation 复杂度|| complex rate复杂时效|| outage time复杂情况|| down-hole troublesome condition腐蚀|| corrosion腐蚀电位|| corrosion potential腐蚀速率|| corrosion rate腐殖酸|| humate ,humic acid腐殖酸钾(KHm) || potassium humic辅料|| auxiliary material负|| negative ||负压钻井|| underbalanced drilling符合|| accord with符合率|| coincidence || rate副产品|| by-product附加密度|| addition mud densityG改善泥饼质量|| improvement of mud cake改性|| modification改性淀粉|| modified starch改性沥青|| modified asphalt改造|| refomation钙|| calcium钙矾石|| ettringite钙膨润土钠化|| sodium modified calcium betonite || 干混拌技术|| mixing technology干扰|| interfere with甘油|| glycerol锆|| zirconium高分子|| higher molecular weight高分子聚合物|| macromoleclar polymer ||高分子絮凝剂|| polymer flocculant高负荷|| high load高级脂肪醇树脂|| higher fatty alcohol高价金属阳离子|| high valent cationic高角度微裂缝|| high angle micro-fracture高矿化度地层水|| highly mineralized formation brines 高岭土|| kaolinite高炉矿渣(BFS) || blast furnace slag高密度钻井液|| high density drilling fluid高难度|| high challenge高粘度清扫液|| viscous sweeping fluid高砂比|| high sand ratio高温静置|| quiescence in high temperature高温泥浆|| high-temperature mud高吸水量树脂|| absorbent resin高温高压流变仪|| HTHP rheometer高效润滑剂|| super lubricant高压盐水层|| high pressured slatwater layer膏岩层|| gypsolyte膏质泥岩|| creaming mudstone膏状磺化沥青|| paste sulphonated asphalt隔离冲洗液|| spacer/flushing fluid隔离膜|| isolating membrane各向异性|| anisotropy工程|| engineering共聚|| copolymerization共聚物|| copolymer共聚物类降粘剂|| copolymer thinner狗腿|| dogleg构造裂缝|| structural fracture固化|| solidification固化剂|| hardener , curing agent固井技术|| cementing technology固体团块|| solid cake固相|| solid phase固相含量|| solid concentration固相颗粒|| solid particles固相颗粒侵入|| solid invasion固相控制技术|| solid control technology固相损害|| damage of particles固液分离技术|| centrifugal separation method 胍胶|| guargum瓜尔胶|| guar挂片失重法|| weight loss method ||关掉电机|| turn off the power光谱|| spectroscopy硅|| silicone硅粉|| silica powder硅氟|| fluosilic ic硅铝比|| ratio of silicate to aluminium硅酸钠|| sodium silicate硅酸盐|| silicate滚轮失重法|| roller weight loss method国内外|| home and abroad过渡金属|| transitional metal过平衡压力|| over-balanced pressure过剩浓度|| residual concentration过氧化物|| peroxideH海绿石|| chlorite海上|| offshore海水泥浆|| sea water mud海湾|| bay海洋生物|| marine animal含量|| content含水量|| moisture content耗氧量（COD）|| chemical oxygen demand耗氧量(BOD520) || biological oxygen demand核桃壳粉|| walnut shell flour核磁共振（NMR）|| nuclear magnetic resonance 合成|| synthesis合成基钻井液|| synthetic base drilling fluid合格|| eligible合理级配|| reasonable distribution褐煤|| lignite赫巴模式|| Herschel-Buckley model黑色正电胶(BPG) || black positive gel恒定滤失速率|| constant filtration rate葫芦串|| irregular borehole护胶剂|| colloid protecting resistance护胶作用|| colloid stability互层|| interbeded红外光谱|| infrared spectrography花岗岩|| granite划眼作业|| reaming operation化学螯合剂|| chelating agent化学冲洗液|| chemically washing solution化学结垢(沉淀) || chemical precipitation环保型|| environment friendly /acceptable环境保护|| environment protection环空当量密度|| annular equivalent density环空返速|| velocity in annular环空压耗|| annular pressure lost环氧丙烷|| epoxypropare环氧氯丙烷(ECH) || epoxy chloropropane ,epichlorohydric 缓蚀剂|| corrosion inhibitor磺化|| sulfonation磺化酚醛树脂|| sulfomethal phenolaldehy resin磺化剂|| sulfonating agent磺化类处理剂|| sulfonated additives磺化沥青|| sulfonated gilsonite磺化沥青泥浆|| sulfonated-asphalt mud磺甲基酚醛树脂|| sulfonated methypheuo formald-ehyde 磺酸基团|| sulfonic acid group ,sulfo group灰色关联分析法|| gray relative analysis method灰岩|| limestone回归分析|| regressive analysis回收率|| recovery percent回填还耕|| refilling for plowland火成岩|| igneous rock火山喷发岩|| volcanic混合金属层状氢氧化物(MMLHC) || mixed metal layer hydroxide compound 混合金属氢氧化物(MMH) || mixed metal hydroxides混合纤维|| composite fiber混合盐水|| mixed salt活动套管|| moving casing活度|| water activity活性硅灰|| activated grammite活性粘土矿物|| active clayey mineral活性污泥法|| activated sludge process宏观|| macroscopicJ基液|| base fluid机械力|| mechanical机械杂质|| mechanical impurity机械钻速(ROP) || rate of penetrate及时反出|| timely return极限剪切粘度|| high shear viscosity极限应变|| ultimate strain极性基团|| polar group极压润滑剂|| pressured/extreme || lubricator挤堵|| squeeze激光多普勒测速仪(LDA) || laser Doppler anemometer激光粒度仪|| laser particle analyzer激活剂|| activator技术措施|| technical measure技术讲座|| workshop for technology技术经济效果|| technical-economic effect技术套管|| intermediate casing季铵盐|| quaternary ammonium, anionic group钾|| potassium ,kalium钾基石灰泥浆|| potassium base lime mud甲硅烷基化处理|| methylsilicane甲基|| methyl甲基硅油聚磺高密度钻井液|| methyl silicone oil polysulfonate drilling fluid with high density甲醛|| formaldehyde , methanal甲酸盐|| formate加量|| dosage加重剂|| heavy weight additive加重泥浆|| weighted mud加重钻井液“垂沉” || sag phenomenon of weighted drilling fluid 架桥粒子|| bridge particle价数|| valence监督|| supervision碱|| alkali简化泥浆处理|| simplify mud treatment简介|| brief description检查井|| inspection well检测|| inspection/monitor减轻剂|| lightening admixture减阻剂|| anti-friction agent , drag reducer剪切破坏|| shear failure剪切稀释能力|| shear thinning property , shearing dilution剪切应力|| shear stress键|| bond健康,安全与环境(HSE) || health , safety and environment间隙|| clearance降解产物|| degradation products卡森方程|| Casson equation卡钻|| pipe-sticking卡钻因子|| stuck-pipe factor勘探与开发|| exploration and development开发井|| development well开钻泥浆|| spud mud抗冲击韧性|| toughness抗冲击性|| impact resistance抗电解质|| potential resistance to electrolyte contamination 抗钙|| compatibility of calcium抗裂程度|| rupture strength抗温抗盐|| heat and salinity tolerance抗压强度|| compressive strength抗折强度|| breaking strength栲胶|| tannin , quebrocho克|| gram颗粒|| particle颗粒级配理论|| theory of granulartity苛刻|| rigorous可变形粒子|| deformation particle可靠|| inerrable可逆|| reversible可溶性盐|| soluble salt可压缩性|| compressibility可用性|| feasibility可钻性|| drillability刻度盘|| dial scale坑内密封法|| seal in a pit空气湿度|| air humidity孔洞|| cavern孔喉|| pore throat孔隙|| pore孔隙度测井|| porosity log孔隙压力|| pore pressure孔隙液|| pore fluid快钻剂|| quick drilling矿化度|| mineral salt concentration , mineralization矿石|| ore矿物|| mineral矿物组分|| mineralogical composation矿物晶体|| mineral crystal矿物油|| mineral oil矿渣|| slag扩散|| diffusionL老化时间|| ageing time老区|| maturing field雷诺数|| Renault number类别|| category累计厚度|| gross thickness累托石|| rectorite沥青|| asphalt ,gilsonite,bitumen沥青类产品|| gilsonite and similar materials离心法敏感性评价|| centrifugation sensitivity evaluation 离心机|| centrifugal machine离心机固控技术|| centrifugal solid control离子|| ionic离子形态|| ionic forms粒度|| grain grade粒度分布|| particles/size distribution粒度分析|| particles size analysis粒子|| particle砾石充填|| gravel pack连通性|| formation communication连续提取法|| continuous extraction两凝水泥浆|| two-stage cementing cement 两性离子|| zwitter ionic裂缝|| fissure裂缝壁|| side of fracture plugging裂隙地层|| fractured formation裂隙滞后效应|| fracture lag-effect邻井|| offset/adjacent well林产|| forestry淋洗量|| wash out amount磷|| phosphorus磷酸|| phosphate磷酸氢二铵|| diammonium phosphate磷酸盐|| phosphate || salt磷酸酯|| organic phosphate临界点|| critical point临界环空流速|| critical annular fluid velocity 临界流量|| critical flow velocity临界盐度|| critical salinity零点|| zero point零析水|| zero free water硫|| sulfur硫化氢|| hydrogen sulfide硫化物|| sulfide硫酸|| sulfate硫酸钠|| sodium sulphate流变参数|| reheological parameter流变模式|| reheology model流变性|| rheology behavior流变性能改进剂|| rheology conditioner流变学|| rheology流动度|| fluidity流动介质|| flow media流动孔喉|| flowing pore throat流动摩阻压力|| flowage friction drag流动实验|| flow test流动阻力|| flow resistance流沙层|| drift sand formation流态|| flow pattern流体力学|| hydromechanics theory流体输送减阻|| accelerating fluid feeding流型|| fluid type漏斗粘度|| funnel viscosity漏失|| lost circulation漏失层位|| location of the thief zone漏失通道|| porous media陆上|| onshore卤虫(甲壳类动物) || crustacean卤水|| bitter铬|| chromium络合|| coordination ,chelate络合行为热效应|| thermal effect of the coordination 录井|| log裸眼|| open well裸眼井段|| barefoot interval滤饼|| filter cake滤失量|| filtration滤饼电性质|| electro kinetic property滤液|| filtrate滤液侵入|| filtrate invasion铝|| aluminum铝酸盐|| aluminate氯酚|| chlophenol氯化钙(CaCl2) || calcium chloride氯化物|| chlorideKCl溶液|| potassium chloride solutionM马来酸酐|| maleic anhydride埋深|| burial depth满足…需要|| meet requirement of曼尼希反应|| Mannick reaction芒硝层|| chuco毛细管吸收时间测定仪(CST) || capillary suction timer 毛细管压力|| capillary pressure酶|| enzyme煤层|| coal bed煤层气储层|| coalbed methane reservoir镁|| magnesium门限流动压差|| threshold differential pressure of flow 蒙脱石|| smectite咪错基|| imidazoline醚基|| ether密胺树脂|| melamine resin密闭液|| sealing fluid密度|| density密实|| dense幂律模式|| power law method敏感性|| sensitivity敏感性流动实验|| flowrate test膜|| film , membrane磨铣|| mill摩擦|| friction摩擦付|| friction couples摩擦系数|| friction coefficient摩阻损失|| friction loss末端毛细管阻力|| terminal capillary pressure木质素磺酸盐|| lignosulfonate模拟|| analog, simulate模式(型) || model目|| meshN纳米材料|| nano-composite material纳米技术|| nano-tech钠|| sodium钠化|| sodium treatment钠膨润土泥浆|| sodium bentonite mud囊衣|| capsule dressing囊芯|| capsule-core内聚力|| cohesion内摩擦角|| internal frictional angle内泥饼|| internal filter cake内切圆半径inscribed circle radius内烯烃|| isomerised || olefins内源和外源颗粒|| endogenous and exogenous granula 内在因素|| intermediate factor能量交换|| energy exchange泥包|| bit balling泥饼|| mud-cake泥饼强度冲刷仪|| mud filter cake tester泥浆处理|| mud treatment泥浆跟踪剂|| mud tracer泥浆配方|| mud formula泥浆转化为水泥浆(MTC) || mud to cement泥岩|| mudstone , conglomerate泥页岩|| shale , || argillutite泥质膏岩|| argillaceous粘度|| viscosity粘度极大值|| maximum viscosity粘度计|| viscosimeter粘附|| adhere粘附张力|| adhesive tension粘弹性|| viscoelastic粘土|| clay粘土分级评价法|| method of grading mud-making clay 粘土矿物层间距(d001) || crystal || indices粘土矿物含量|| clay mineral content粘土片|| clay latice粘土膨胀|| clay swelling粘土膨胀倍数|| swelling ratio of clays粘土稳定性|| clay stability粘性流体|| viscous fluid柠檬酸|| citric acid凝固点|| freezing point凝析油|| condensate oil牛顿流体|| Newtonian fluid扭距|| torque浓度|| concentration浓硫酸|| strong sulfuric浓缩|| concentrationP排列|| line along排驱压力|| displacement pressure排水|| water draining剖面图|| profile map泡沫流体实验装置|| aerated fluid test simulator 泡沫剂|| foaming agent泡沫衰变机理|| foam decay mechanism泡沫质量|| foam quality泡沫钻井液|| foam drilling fluid配方|| formula ,recipe ,composition配浆时间|| drilling fluid preparing time配位体|| ligand配伍性|| compatibility配制|| madeup盆地|| basin喷|| blowout喷射钻井|| jet drilling喷嘴粘度|| nozzle viscosity膨润土|| bentonite ,montmorillonite膨润土含量|| bentonite content膨胀|| swell膨胀剂|| sweller膨胀率|| expansion ratio膨胀性堵漏材料|| expandable plugging additives 硼冻胶|| boracium gel硼砂|| borax硼酸盐|| borate偏心度|| excentricity偏移|| shift片麻岩|| gneiss漂珠|| hollow microsphere品种|| variety平衡线膨胀率|| equalibrium linear expansion value平衡压力钻井|| balanced drilling评价|| evaluation评价标准|| evaluation criterion评价井|| appraisal well平板型层流|| plate laminar flow平均井深|| average well depth平均线膨胀率|| average expansion rate平均直径|| mean diameter屏蔽环|| shielding zone屏蔽暂堵技术|| temporary shielding method ,barrier-building temporary seal incores 破胶剂|| gel breaker破胶性|| breaking property破裂压力|| fracture pressure破裂压力梯度|| fracture pressure gradient破乳|| break the emulsion破乳剂|| demulsifying agent葡萄糖|| glucoseQ起到重要作用|| play an important role起泡剂|| frothing agent起下钻阻卡|| blockage during tripping气液表面能|| gas-liquid interface energy迁移|| migration前置液|| prepad fluid铅（Pb）lead潜在因素|| implicit factor潜山|| buried hill浅高压气层|| shallow high pressure gas formation浅海|| shallow-water , neritic area浅井|| shallow well嵌段聚合物|| block polymer欠饱和盐水钻井液|| unsaturated salt water drilling fluid 欠平衡钻井|| underbanlanced drilling欠压实|| uncompaction羟基|| hydroxy羟基水|| hydroxy water羟丙基淀粉|| hydroxypropul starch羟乙基纤维素|| hydroxyethyl cellulose强造浆软泥岩|| high mud making soft shale桥堵剂|| bridge additive切力|| shearing force侵入深度|| invasion depth侵蚀|| erosion亲核化学吸附|| nucleophyllic chemical adsorption亲水环境|| hydrophilic environment亲水性|| hydrophilcity亲油性|| lipophilic氢|| hydrogen氢氟酸|| hydrofluoric acid氢键|| hydrogen bond氢氧化钠|| alkali氢氧化钙|| calcium hydroxide清扫液|| sweeping fluid清水|| clear water清洗剂|| cleaning agent蜻纶|| acrylon fiber蜻纶费丝|| nitrilon倾角|| dip angle丘陵|| hill type球形胶束|| roundness glues区块|| block屈服强度|| shear strength屈服值|| yielding point曲边三角形|| curved line trangle取代度|| substituted ratio取芯|| core,coring operation取芯进尺|| coring footage取芯收获率|| coring recovery rate曲线|| curve去除|| wipe off醛|| aldehydeR热采井|| thermal production wells热分析|| thermoanalysis热滚|| hot aging热滚分散实验|| roller oven test , hot rolling test热力学|| thermodynamics热凝橡胶|| coagulative rubber热效应|| thermal effect ||热稳定性|| temperature resistance ,heat stability ,stability at high temperature热重法(TG) || thermogravimetry人工神经网络|| artificial neural network韧性|| tenacity韧性粒子|| tenacity particle日产气|| daily gas融合|| amalgamation溶洞|| cave溶胶|| sol溶解氧|| dissolved oxygen溶蚀|| corrode溶蚀性孔洞|| solution cave ||溶液|| solution柔性棒状胶束|| flexibility claviform glues蠕虫状胶束|| vermiculate glues乳滴聚结实验|| emulsion drop aggregation test乳化|| emulsify ,emulsion乳化剂|| emulsifier乳化钻井液|| emulsion drilling fluid乳化作用|| emulsification入井液|| working fluid软化点沥青|| softening point asphalt软泥岩|| soft mudstone软件包|| software package润滑剂|| lubricant润滑仪|| lubricity tester润湿反转|| wetting transition , wettability reversed 润湿性|| wettability弱面|| weak planeS塞流顶替|| plug-flow displacement3r/min读值|| 3r/m reading。

石油化工管道施工用语中英文对照表new

铅封关门铅封开闭锁 13 施工中文名称焊接电弧焊气体保护电弧焊电熔焊电阻焊气焊搭接焊对焊定位焊承插焊连续焊密封焊堆焊工地焊接热处理预热应力消除焊后热处理检查、探伤和试验 14 其他中文名称基础信息（资料）参考修改序号（顺序）设备带来仪表带来色标腐蚀裕度公用系统数量重量
中文名称管段图图号所在图号材料表中文名称中心至端部端到端法兰端面面到面直径公称直径内径外径尺寸最大最小平均约，近似
英文名称 spool drawing drawing number drawing identification list of material 英文名称 center to end end to end flange and face face to face diameter nominal diameter inside diameter outnide diameter dimension maximum minimum average approximate
石油化工企业配管工程常用词缩写 1 管子及管件中文名称英文名称缩写中文名称管子 pipe p 快速接头弯头 elbow el 翻边短节长半径弯头 long radius elbow ell 加强管接头短半径弯头 short radius elbow els 斜接弯头（虾米腰弯头） mitre elbow mel 异径弯头 reducing elbow rel 三通 tee t 斜三通 lateral tee lt 异径三通 reducing tee rt 异径管接头（大小头） reducer r 同心异径管接头（同心大小头）concentric reducer cr 偏心异径管接头（偏心大小头）eccentric reducer er 管箍 coupling cpl fcpl 管帽（封头） hcpl 焊接管帽 rcpl 螺纹管帽 bu 承插焊管帽活接头 union un 管堵（丝堵）盲板 8字盲板 2 法兰中文名称英文名称缩写中文名称法兰 flange flg 法兰密封面对焊法兰 welding neck flange wnf 平面平焊法兰 slip-on flange sof 凸台面（光滑面）承插焊法兰 socket-welding flange swf 凹凸面螺纹法兰 threaded flange tf 凹面松套法兰 lapped joint flange ljf 凸面大小法兰 reducing flange redf 环连接面特殊法兰 special flange spf 透镜面法兰盖（盲法兰） blind flange bf 榫槽面 3 垫片中文名称英文名称缩写中文名称垫片 gasket g 聚四氟乙烯包非金属垫片 non-metallic gasket nmg 4 紧固件中文名称英文名称缩写中文名称螺栓 bolt b 花篮螺母双头螺柱 stud bolt sb 垫圈螺母 nut nu 弹簧垫圈 5 阀门中文名称英文名称缩写中文名称闸阀 gate valve gv 旋塞阀截止阀 globe valve glv 调节阀止回阀 check valve ghv 安全阀蝶阀 butterfly valve buv 减压阀球阀 ball valve bav 蒸汽疏水阀 6 管道上用的设备中文名称英文名称缩写中文名称气液分离器 separator spr 取样冷却器消声器 silencer sil 补偿器视镜 sight flow indicator sfi 7 隔热、伴热

油品中英文对照表

油品中英文對照表英文名稱中文名稱石化品ACETYLENE 乙炔石化品BBR 粗丁二烯萃餘油石化品BBR RAFFINATE R1 異丁烯萃餘油R1 石化品BBR RAFFINATE R2 異丁烯萃餘油R2 石化品BBR RAFFINATE R3 異丁烯萃餘油R3 石化品BENZENE (I) 苯(工業級) 石化品BENZENE (N) 苯（硝）石化品BLEED BUTADIENE 粗丁二烯石化品BLEED ETHYLENE 廢乙烯石化品BUTADIENE 丁二烯石化品BUTANE 粗丁烷石化品BUTENE-1 丁烯-1 石化品BUTENE-2 丁烯-2 石化品C2 OFF GAS 粗乙烷燃氣石化品C4'S RAFFINATE II 異丁烯萃餘油石化品CRUDE BUTENE-1 粗丁烯-1 石化品CRUDE C4 粗四碳烴石化品CRUDE CYCLOHEXANE 粗環己烷石化品CRUDE ETHYLENE 粗乙烯石化品CRUDE ISO-BUTANE 粗異丁烷石化品CRUDE ISO-BUTENE 粗異丁烯石化品CRUDE NORMAL BUTANE 粗正丁烷石化品CRUDE PROPANE 粗丙烷石化品CRUDE TOLUENE (N) 粗甲苯(硝化級) 石化品CRUDE XYLENE(N) 粗二甲苯(硝化級) 石化品CYCLOHEXANE 環己烷石化品EMIXED OIL 低公害燃料石化品ETHANE 乙烷石化品ETHYLENE 乙烯（聚合級）石化品ETHYLENE FOR CUTTING 切割乙烯石化品EXPORTED MEOH 出口甲醇石化品EXPORTED MTBE 出口丁基醚石化品HEAVY ALKYLATE 重烷化油石化品HIGH PURITY N-BUTANE(95%) 高純度正丁烷石化品IMPORTED MTBE 進口ＭＴＢＥ石化品ISO-BUTANE 異丁烷石化品ISO-OCTANE 異辛烷石化品ISO-PROPYL ETHER 異丙醚石化品MEDIUM N-PARAFFINS FEEDSTOCK 中質正烷烴進料油石化品MEDIUM N-PARAFFINS RAFFINATE 中質正烷烴萃餘油石化品META-XYLENE 間二甲苯石化品METHANE 甲烷石化品METHANOL 甲醇石化品METHANOL(I) 工業用甲醇石化品MIXED BUTENE 混合丁烯石化品MTBE(I) 工業用丁基醚石化品NAPHTHA(#TCPC) 石油腦(台泥) 石化品N-HEXANE 正已烷石化品NORMAL BUTANE 正丁烷石化品N-PARAFFINE 正烷烴油石化品OCTENE DIMATE 粗辛烯石化品OFF-SPEC. ORTHO-XYLENE 鄰二甲苯(不合格) 石化品OFF-SPEC. PARA-XYLENE 對二甲苯(不合格) 石化品ORTHO-XYLENE 鄰二甲苯石化品PARA-XYLENE 對二甲苯石化品PETROLEUM RESIN F.S. 樹脂進料油石化品PROPYLENE (CHEM.GRADE) 丙烯(化學級) 石化品PROPYLENE (POLY.GRADE) 丙烯(聚合級) 石化品PROPYLENE (POLYMER GRADE) 聚丙烯（粗）石化品TOLUENE (I) 甲苯(工業級) 石化品TOLUENE (N) 甲苯(硝化級) 石化品UNDEL. BENZENE (I) 粗苯( 工業級) 石化品UNDEL. BENZENE(N) 粗苯(硝化級) 石化品UNDEL. PROPYLENE (CHEM. GRADE) 粗丙烯（化學級）石化品UNDEL. TOLUENE (I) 亞甲苯(工業級) 石化品WASTE BUTADIENE 廢丁二烯石化品XYLENE(N) 二甲苯(硝化級) 石油氣BUTANE EXPORTED 外銷丁烷石油氣BUTANE EXPORTED-1 外銷丁烷(前鎮所) 石油氣BUTANE(REFRIGERATE TANK) 丁烷（冷凍）石油氣C3 LPG 丙烷液化石油氣石油氣C4 丁烷石油氣C4 LPG 丁烷液化石油氣石油氣C4 OLEFIN 外銷粗丁烯石油氣COMMERCIAL MIXTURE C3&C4 商業用丙丁烴石油氣CRUDE FUEL GAS 粗燃料氣石油氣CRUDE GAS 粗爐氣石油氣CRUDE LIQUIL NATURAL GAS 粗液化天然氣石油氣FUEL GAS 亞燃料氣石油氣H2+CO 混合氣石油氣LIQUIL NATURAL GAS 液化天然氣石油氣LPG 液化石油氣石油氣LPG MIXTURE EXPORTED(RE-EXPORT 外銷液化石油氣(轉出口氣)石油氣LPG MIXTURE EXPORTED(REFINERY) 外銷液化石油氣(煉廠氣) 石油氣LPGC 車用液化石油氣石油氣MIXED C4 FEED 混合Ｃ４進料石油氣MIXTURE C3 AND C4 混合丙丁烴石油氣NC LPG FEED 輕裂ＬＰＧ進料石油氣PROPANE 丙烷石油氣PROPANE EXPORTED 外銷丙烷石油氣PROPANE EXPORTED-1 外銷丙烷(前鎮所) 石油氣PROPANE FOR PA PA用丙烷石油氣PROPANE(REFRIGERAN.TANK) 丙烷（冷凍）石油氣SYNTHESIS GAS 合成氣石油氣SYNTHESIS GAS(UNDEL) 粗合成氣石油氣UNTREATED LPG* 粗液化石油氣* 石油氣UNTREATED LPG** 粗液化石油氣** 石油焦PETROLEUM COKE FOR ELECTRODE 電極石油焦石油焦UNDEL. CALCINED COKE 亞電極石油焦汽油AVIATION REFORMATE 航空重組油汽油C9 九碳烴汽油C9 & RAFFINATE 混合芳香萃餘油汽油COKER GASOLINE 石油焦汽油汽油CRUDE HEAVY ALKYLATE 粗重烷化油汽油CRUDE PENTANES 粗戊烷汽油CRUDE PENTANS MIXTURE 混合粗戊烷汽油DIMERATE 二聚合油(粗辛烯) 汽油FCC GASOLINE 媒裂汽油汽油FORMOSA MTBE 台塑MTBE 汽油GASOLINE BLEND STOCK(C5&C9) 汽油攙配油汽油HY.GASOLINE 加裂石油腦汽油IMPORTED REFORMATE 進口重組油汽油ISOMERATE 異構油汽油ISO-PENTANE 異戊烷汽油LIGHT ALKYLATE 輕烷化油汽油LIGHT AROMATICS 輕芳香烴汽油LIGHT ENDS 輕質油汽油LIGHT GASOLINE 輕汽油汽油LOW LEAD AVIATION GASOLINE 低鉛航空汽油100 汽油LT.GASOLINE 裂解輕汽油汽油MOTOR FUEL 媒組油(100RON) 汽油MOTOR GASOLINE BLENDING COMPON 外銷汽油攙配用料汽油MOTOR GASOLINE(EXPORT) 外銷汽油汽油MTBE 甲基第三丁基醚汽油MTBE(UNDEL) 亞甲基第三基丁醚汽油OFF-SPEC.ISOMATE 不合格異構油汽油PRE.MOGAS #91 91普通汽油汽油PRE.MOGAS #95 高級汽油95 汽油REFORMATE 媒組油汽油REG.MOGAS #79 79普通汽油汽油REG.MOGAS #82 82普通汽油汽油REG.MOGAS #85 85普通汽油汽油ROC GASOLINE ROC汽油汽油ST.RUN GASOLINE 直餾汽油汽油SUPER PRE.MOGAS #98 98高級汽油汽油TERTIARY AMYL METHYL ETHER 甲基第三戊醚汽油TOTAL ALKYLATE 混合烷化油汽油TREATED ISO-PENTANE 亞異戊烷汽油TREATED ST.RUN GASOLINE 洗直餾汽油汽油UNDEL. PRE.MOGAS #91 91亞高級汽油汽油UNDEL. PRE.MOGAS #95 亞高級汽油95 汽油UNDEL. REFORMATE 亞媒組油汽油UNDEL. REG.MOGAS #79 79亞普通汽油汽油UNDEL. REG.MOGAS #82 82亞普通汽油汽油UNDEL. REG.MOGAS #85 85亞普通汽油汽油UNDEL. UNLEADED GASOLINE #98 亞98無鉛汽油汽油UNDEL.LOW LEADED AVIGAS 亞低鉛航空汽油100 汽油UNDEL.SUPER PRE.MOGAS #98 亞高級汽油98 汽油UNDEL.UNLEADED GASOLINE #92 亞92無鉛汽油汽油UNDEL.UNLEADED GASOLINE #95 亞95無鉛汽油汽油UNHYDRO. C9 未氫化九碳烴汽油UNLEADED GASOLINE #91 #91無鉛汽油汽油UNLEADED GASOLINE #92 92無鉛汽油汽油UNLEADED GASOLINE #95 95無鉛汽油汽油UNLEADED GASOLINE #98 98無鉛汽油汽油UNLEADED MOTOR GASOLINE 91 RON 外銷無鉛汽油91 汽油UNLEADED MOTOR GASOLINE 92 RON 外銷無鉛汽油92 汽油UNLEADED MOTOR GASOLINE 93 RON 外銷無鉛汽油93 汽油UNLEADED MOTOR GASOLINE 95 RON 外銷無鉛汽油95 汽油UNLEADED MOTOR GASOLINE 97 RON 外銷無鉛汽油97 汽油UNLEADED MOTOR GASOLINE 98 RON 外銷無鉛汽油98 汽油UNTREATED GASOLINE 輕裂汽油建築用料CRUDE HARD ASPHALT 粗硬柏油建築用料CRUDE HARD ASPHALT IN BULK 散裝粗硬柏油建築用料CRUDE HARD ASPHALT IN DRUM 桶裝粗硬柏油建築用料CRUDE SOFT ASPHALT 粗軟柏油建築用料CRUDE SOFT ASPHALT IN BULK 散裝粗軟柏油建築用料CRUDE SOFT ASPHALT IN DRUM 桶裝粗軟柏油建築用料UNDEL.CUT BACK ASPHALT RC-800 亞快乾塗料柏油RC-800 建築用料UNDEL.PAVING ASPHALT 120-150 亞舖路柏油120-150 建築用料UNDEL.PAVING ASPHALT AR-4000 亞舖路柏油AR4000 建築用料UNDEL.PAVING ASPHALT AR-8000 亞舖路柏油AR8000 柏油ASPHALT 粗柏油柏油CUT BACK ASPHALT MC-250 MC250柏油柏油CUT BACK ASPHALT MC-70 快乾塗料柏油MC-70 柏油CUT BACK ASPHALT MC-70 IN DRUM 快乾塗料柏油MC-70桶裝柏油CUT BACK ASPHALT MC-800 MC800柏油柏油CUT BACK ASPHALT SC-1 快乾塗料柏油SC-1 柏油CUT-BACK ASPHALT MC-1 快乾塗料柏油MC-1 柏油CUT-BACK ASPHALT MC-2 快乾塗料柏油MC-2 柏油CUT-BACK ASPHALT MC-3000 快乾塗料柏油MC3000 柏油CUT-BACK ASPHALT RC-1 快乾塗料柏油RC-1 柏油CUT-BACK ASPHALT RC-2 快乾塗料柏油RC-2 柏油CUT-BACK ASPHALT RC-250 特快乾塗料柏油RC-250 柏油CUT-BACK ASPHALT RC-3 快乾塗料柏油RC-3 柏油CUT-BACK ASPHALT RC-3000 特快乾塗料柏油RC3000 柏油CUT-BACK ASPHALT RC-4 快乾塗料柏油RC-4 柏油CUT-BACK ASPHALT RC-70 IN DRUM 特快乾塗料柏油RC-70桶裝柏油CUT-BACK ASPHALT RC-800 特快乾塗料柏油RC-800 柏油CUT-BACK ASPHALT RC-800 DRUM 特快乾塗料柏油RC-800桶裝柏油CUT-BACK ASPHALT SC-2 快乾塗料柏油SC-2 柏油CUT-BACK ASPHALT SC-70 快乾塗料柏油SC70 柏油CUTBACK ASPHLAT MC-30 MC30柏油柏油DRUM PAVING ASPHALT 60-70 桶裝舖路柏油60-70 柏油DRUM PAVING ASPHALT 85 85桶裝柏油柏油DRUMED PAVING ASPHALT ACI-10 ACI-10桶裝柏油柏油INSULATING ASPHALT 絕緣柏油柏油PAVING ASPHALT 120-150 舖路柏油120-150 柏油PAVING ASPHALT 40-50 舖路柏油40-50 柏油PAVING ASPHALT 60-70 舖路柏油60-70 柏油PAVING ASPHALT 85-100 舖路柏油85-100柏油PAVING ASPHALT ACI- 5 舖路柏油ACI-5柏油PAVING ASPHALT ACI-10 舖路柏油ACI-10 柏油PAVING ASPHALT ACI-2.5 舖路柏油ACI-2.5 柏油PAVING ASPHALT ACI-20 舖路柏油ACI-20 柏油PAVING ASPHALT ACI-40 舖路柏油ACI-40 柏油PAVING ASPHALT AR-4000 舖路柏油AR4000 柏油PAVING ASPHALT AR-8000 舖路柏油AR8000 柏油PAVING ASPHALT AR-8000 IN DRUM 桶裝舖路柏油AR8000 柏油R00FING ASPHALT IN BULK 散裝屋頂柏油柏油ROOFING ASPHALT 屋頂柏油柏油ROOFING ASPHALT IN DRUM 桶裝屋頂柏油柏油ROOFING ASPHALT_ IN DRUM 桶裝_屋頂柏油柏油UNDEL. PAVING ASPHALT 50 50亞柏油柏油UNDEL.CUT BACK ASPHALT MC-70 亞快乾塗料柏油MC70 柏油UNDEL.CUT-BACK ASPHALT MC-1 亞快乾塗料柏油MC-1 柏油UNDEL.CUT-BACK ASPHALT MC-2 亞快乾塗料柏油MC-2 柏油UNDEL.CUT-BACK ASPHALT RC-2 亞快乾塗料柏油RC-2 柏油UNDEL.CUT-BACK ASPHALT RC-3 亞快乾塗料柏油RC3 柏油UNDEL.CUT-BACK ASPHALT RC-4 亞快乾塗料柏油RC-4 柏油UNDEL.CUT-BACK ASPHALT RC-70 亞特快乾塗料柏油RC-70 柏油UNDEL.CUT-BACK ASPHALT SC-1 亞快乾塗料柏油SC-1 柏油UNDEL.CUT-BACK ASPHALT SC-2 亞快乾塗料柏油SC-2 柏油UNDEL.CUT-BACK ASPHALT SC-70 亞快乾塗料柏油SC70 柏油UNDEL.INSULATING ASPHALT 亞絕緣柏油柏油UNDEL.PAVING ASPHALT 40-50 亞舖路柏油40-50 柏油UNDEL.PAVING ASPHALT 60-70 60-70亞柏油柏油UNDEL.PAVING ASPHALT 85-100 亞舖路柏油85-100柏油UNDEL.PAVING ASPHALT ACI-10 亞舖路柏油ACI-10 柏油UNDEL.PAVING ASPHALT ACI-2.5 亞舖路柏油ACI-2.5 柏油UNDEL.PAVING ASPHALT ACI-20 亞舖路柏油ACI-20 柏油UNDEL.PAVING ASPHALT ACI-40 亞舖路柏油ACI-40 柏油UNDEL.PAVING ASPHALT ACI-5 亞舖路柏油ACI-5柏油UNDEL.ROOFING ASPHALT 亞屋頂柏油柏油UNDEL.WATER PROOFING ASPHALT 亞防水柏油柏油WATER PROOFING ASPHALT 防水柏油原油COND SPLITTER BOTTOM OIL TCF榙底油原油CONDENSATE 冷凝油原油CRUDE OIL 原油原油CRUDE OIL A Ａ類原油原油CRUDE OIL B Ｂ類原油原油CRUDE OIL C Ｃ類原油原油CRUDE OIL D Ｄ類原油原油CRUDE OIL E E 類原油原油CRUDE OIL F F 類原油原油CRUDE OIL G G類原油原油CRUDE OIL H H類原油原油FOOTING STOCK 下腳料原油HEAVY LOW SULFUR CRUDE 重質低硫原油原油MINAS CRUDE MINAS原油原料油CSC COAL TAR 中鋼煤焦油原料油GAS OIL 製氣油原料油HEAVY SLOP 重雜油原料油SLOP 雜油原料油SLOP 污油(扣押購入) 原料油TAC COAL TAR TAC煤焦油原料油TAC LIGHT OIL TAC輕質油原料油TAR 製焦油柴油COKER GAS OIL 石油焦製氣油柴油DESULF. DIESEL 亞脫硫柴油柴油DESULF. GAS OIL 脫硫製氣油柴油DESULF.LIGHT GAS OIL 脫硫輕製氣油柴油DFO 柴油鍋爐用油柴油FISHING BOAT FUEL A 甲種漁船油柴油GAS TURBINE FUEL 汽渦輪機燃油柴油GASOIL 0.05% SULFUR MAX 外銷高級柴油柴油GASOIL 0.5% SULFUR MIN 外銷普通柴油柴油GASOIL 0.5~0.05%SULFUR 外銷中級柴油柴油GASOIL(DIESSL) 外銷用柴油柴油HEAVY COKER GAS OIL 重石油焦製氣油柴油HEAVY DIESEL 粗重柴油柴油LIGHT CATALYIC CRACK DISTILL. 外銷粗輕循環油柴油LIGHT COKER GAS OIL 輕石油焦製氣油柴油LIGHT CYCLE OIL 粗輕循環油柴油LIGHT DIESEL 粗輕柴油柴油LIGHT GAS OIL 粗輕製氣油柴油LIGHT PRODUCT 輕產品柴油MARINE DIESEL OIL 海運重柴油柴油MARINE GAS OIL 海運輕柴油柴油NC GAS OIL FEED 輕裂柴油進料柴油NC QUENCH OIL 輕裂驟冷油柴油PREMIUM DIESEL 高級柴油(0.05) 柴油REGULAR DIESEL 普通柴油(0.5) 柴油UNDEL. FISHING BOAT FUEL A 亞甲種漁船油柴油UNDEL. FISHING BOAT FUEL B 亞乙種漁船油柴油UNDEL. PREMIUM DIESEL 亞高級柴油柴油UNTREATED DIESEL 未處理柴油柴油VACUUM GAS OIL 粗真空製氣油柴油VGO FEED 粗真空製氣油進料氧化物CARBON RESIDUAL 殘碳氧化物COKE 粗焦碳氧化物CRUDE PETROLUM COKE 粗石油焦航油AVIATION JET FUEL 外銷航空燃油航油AVIGAS #100/130 航空汽油100/130 航油AVIGAS #115/145 航空汽油115/145 航油AVIGAS #87 無鉛航空汽油87 航油JP-4 航空燃油JP-4 航油JP-5 航空燃油JP-5 航油JP-8 航空燃油JP-8 航油JP-A1 航空燃油JP-A1 航油TREATED JP-4 JP4原料油航油UNDEL. JP-4 亞JP-4航空燃油航油UNDEL. JP-5 亞JP-5航空燃油航油UNDEL. JP-8 亞航空燃油JP-8 航油UNDEL. JP-A1 亞航空燃油JP-A1 航油UNDEL.AVIGAS #100/130 亞航空汽油100/130 航油UNDEL.AVIGAS #115/145 亞航空汽油115/145 航油UNDEL.AVIGAS #87 亞無鉛航空汽油87 航油UNTREATED JP-4 粗航空燃油JP-4 航油UNTREATED JP-5 粗航空燃油JP-5 航油UNTREATED JP-A1 粗航空燃油JP-A1 副產品AIR AIR 副產品CARBON BLACK FEED 碳煙進料油副產品CARBON DIOXIDE 二氧化碳副產品CARBON MONOXIDE 一氧化碳副產品CRUDE CARBON DIOXIDE 粗二氧化碳副產品CRUDE CARBON MONOXIDE 粗一氧化碳副產品CRUDE HYDROGEN 粗氫氣副產品CRUDE HYDROGEN SULFIDE 粗硫化氫副產品CRUDE LIQUIFIED NITROGEN 粗液氮副產品CRUDE NAPH.FEED STOCK 粗荼進料油副產品CRUDE NAPH.RAFFINATE 粗荼萃餘油副產品CRUDE NITROGEN 粗氮氣副產品EXPORT FLOW SULFID 外銷熔硫副產品EXPORT SOLID SULFID 外銷固硫副產品GREEN COKE 青石油焦副產品HIGH PURITY CRUDE HYDROGEN 高純度粗氫氣副產品HIGH PURITY HYDROGEN 高純度氫氣副產品HIGH SULFUR PETROLEUM COKE 高硫石油焦副產品HYDROGEN 氫氣副產品HYDROGEN SULFIDE 硫化氫副產品LIQUIFIED NITROGEN 液氮副產品NC GAS HYDRO. BOTTOM OIL 氫化塔底油副產品NITROGEN 氮氣副產品OXYGEN 粗氧氣副產品REF. HYDROGEN 重組亞氫氣副產品UNDEL. GREEN COKE 亞青石油焦副產品UNDEL. HIGH PURITY HYDROGEN 亞高純度氫氣副產品UNDEL. HYDROGEN 亞氫氣副產品UNDEL.HIGH SULFUR PETROLEUM CO 亞高硫石油焦硫磺SULFUR 硫磺硫磺UNDEL. SULFUR 亞硫磺無機酸SPENT ACID 粗硫酸無機酸SULFURIC ACID 硫酸進料油CGOC FEED STOCK 潤滑油進料油溶化部Cleath 100G 特級低公害燃料溶化部Solvent Oil 外銷溶劑油溶化部TERTIARY BUTYL ALCOHOL 第三丁基醇溶劑油BTX CUT(@NC) 芳香烴進料油溶劑油BTX FEED(@BTX) 芳香烴進料油(@BTX) 溶劑油BTX FEED(@CF) 芳香烴進料油(@CF) 溶劑油C10+ 十碳烴溶劑油C7+ 庚烷溶劑油C9+ 重芳香烴溶劑油CPC ST-W 廢水安定劑(桶) 溶劑油CPC ST-X 廢水安定劑(散) 溶劑油EXTRACT 萃取油溶劑油METHANOL(Solvent ) 甲醇(溶劑) 溶劑油MIXED AROMATICS 混合芳香烴溶劑油MULTI-PURPOSE MINERAL SPIRIT 粗通用溶劑溶劑油RAFFINATE 萃餘油溶劑油STODDARD SOLVENT FEED 乾洗油進料油溶劑油UNDEL.WOOD PERSEVERING BLD.OIL 亞保木溶劑油溶劑油WASHING SOLVENT FEED 清洗溶劑進料油溶劑油WOOD PERSEVERING BLD.OIL 保木溶劑油煤油KEROSENE 煤油煤油KEROSENE(EXPORT) 外銷煤油煤油STRAIGHT RUN KEROSENE 外銷粗煤油煤油UNTREATED KEROSENE 粗煤油輕油BLENDING NAPHTHA 摻配石油腦輕油C6+ 己烷輕油C9S 重組九碳烴輕油COLD GASOLINE 冷汽油輕油CRUDE NAPHTHA 粗石油腦輕油CRUDE NAPHTHA* 粗石油腦* 輕油CRUDE PENTANES FEED 粗戊烷進料輕油CSC CRUDE LIGHT OIL 中鋼粗輕油輕油DESULFER HYNAP 脫硫重石油腦輕油FULL RANGE NAPHTHA 全石油腦輕油LIGHT NAPHTHA 輕石油腦輕油MIXED PENTANES 戊烷混合進料輕油NAPHTHA 石油腦輕油NORMAL PENTANE 正戊烷輕油PENTANE EXPORTED 外銷戊烷輕油PENTANES 粗重組戊烷輕油PENTANES(@NC) 粗輕裂戊烷輕油SWEET NAPHTHA 脫硫石油腦輕油TREATED PENTANES 處理戊烷輕油WILD GASOLINE 粗汽油輕裂進料油HEAVY NAPHTHA 重石油腦潤滑油50 PARAFFIN 基礎油50P 潤滑油70 PARAFFIN 基礎油70P 潤滑油BRIGHT STOCK 150 150亮滑油潤滑油BRIGHT STOCK 200 200亮滑油潤滑油CHINA SHELL EXCESS BASE OIL 中殼過剩基礎油潤滑油COMBINED EXTRACT 混合萃取油潤滑油COMBINED RAFFINATE 混合萃餘油潤滑油DEASPHALTED OIL 脫柏油油潤滑油DEWAXED OIL 脫蠟油潤滑油GULFINISHING OIL 精煉滑油潤滑油HEAVY NEUTRAL 重中質油潤滑油HEAVY VACUUM GAS OIL 粗重真空製氣油潤滑油HOT OIL 熱煤油潤滑油LIGHT NEUTRAL 輕中質油潤滑油LIGHT VACUUM GAS OIL 輕真空製氣油潤滑油MEDIUM NEUTRAL 中中質油潤滑油MEDIUM VACUUM GAS OIL 粗中真空製氣油潤滑油OPEN GEAR OIL NO.0 齒索油0號潤滑油OPEN GEAR OIL NO.1 齒索油1號潤滑油OPEN GEAR OIL NO.2 齒索油2號潤滑油OPEN GEAR OIL NO.3 齒索油3號潤滑油OPEN GEAR OIL NO.5 齒索油5號潤滑油SLACK WAX 粗蠟油潤滑油TSC JOURNAL OIL NO.1 台糖用轤軸油-1 潤滑油TSC JOURNAL OIL NO.2 台糖用轤軸油-2 潤滑油UNDEL. OPEN GEAR OIL NO.0 亞齒索油0號潤滑油UNDEL. OPEN GEAR OIL NO.1 亞齒索油1號潤滑油UNDEL. OPEN GEAR OIL NO.2 亞齒索油2號潤滑油UNDEL. OPEN GEAR OIL NO.3 亞齒索油3號潤滑油UNDEL. OPEN GEAR OIL NO.5 亞齒索油5號潤滑油UNDEL. TSC JOURNAL OIL NO.1 台糖用亞轤軸油-1 潤滑油UNDEL. TSC JOURNAL OIL NO.2 台糖用亞轤軸油-2 潤滑油WAX 蠟油燃料油0.5% LOW SULFUR FUEL OIL 低硫燃油0.5% 燃料油1% LOW SULFUR FUEL OIL 低硫燃料油1% 燃料油1.5% LOW SULFUR FUEL OIL 低硫燃料油1.5% 燃料油2% LOW SULFUR FUEL OIL 低硫燃料油2% 燃料油BOILER FUEL OIL 鍋爐用油(0.5%) 燃料油CAT.FRACTIONATOR BOTTOM 媒裂塔底油燃料油CRUDE LOW SULFUR WAXY FUEL 粗低硫高臘油燃料油DESALTER REDUCED CRUDE 粗脫鹽蒸餘油燃料油DESULF.FUEL OIL 亞脫硫燃料油燃料油DESULF.VACUUM GAS OIL 脫硫真空製氣油燃料油EXPORT REDUCED CRUDE 外銷粗蒸餘油燃料油FISHING BOAT FUEL B 乙種漁船油燃料油FUEL OIL 高硫燃料油3.5% 燃料油HEAVY CYCLE OIL 粗重循環油燃料油HEAVY PRODUCT 重產品燃料油HIGH SULFUR FUEL OIL 3% SULFUR 外銷高硫份燃料油燃料油L.S.F.O. NAVY SPECIAL 海軍用低硫燃料油燃料油LOW SULFUR BOILER FUEL OIL 低硫鍋爐用油(1.5%) 燃料油LOW SULFUR BOILER FUEL OIL0.5% 低硫鍋爐用油(S:0.5% 燃料油LOW SULFUR BOILER FUEL OIL1% 低硫鍋爐用油(S:1%) 燃料油LOW SULFUR BOILER OIL 低硫氣爐輪油燃料油LOW SULFUR FUEL OIL 1.0% S 外銷低硫份燃料油燃料油LOW SULFUR FUEL OIL 40(0.5%) 低硫燃料油40(0.5%) 燃料油LOW SULFUR REDUCED CRUDE 低硫重油燃料油LOW SULFUR WAXY FUEL 低硫高臘燃油燃料油LSHP FUEL OIL(0.5%) 低硫高流動點燃料油0.5%燃料油MARINE FUEL OIL MF100 MD800船用油燃料油MARINE FUEL OIL MF120 MD1000船用油燃料油MARINE FUEL OIL MF-150 MD1200船用油燃料油MARINE FUEL OIL MF16 MD100船用油燃料油MARINE FUEL OIL MF-180 MD1500船用油燃料油MARINE FUEL OIL MF-280 MD2700船用油燃料油MARINE FUEL OIL MF-30 MD200船用油燃料油MARINE FUEL OIL MF-380 MD4000船用油燃料油MARINE FUEL OIL MF-60 MD400船用油燃料油MARINE FUEL OIL MF-80 MD600船用油燃料油MARINE FUEL OIL RMB-10(MF40) 船用燃油RMB-10 燃料油MARINE FUEL OIL RMD-15(MF80) 船用燃油RMD-15 燃料油MARINE FUEL OIL RME-25(MF180) 船用燃油RME-25 燃料油MARINE FUEL OIL RMG-35(MF380) 船用燃油RMG-35 燃料油MIDDLE SULFUR FUEL OIL 1.3~3.0 外銷中硫份燃料油燃料油NAVY SPECIAL FUEL OIL 海軍特級燃料油燃料油NC BOTTOM OIL 粗輕裂塔底油燃料油PYROLYSIS FUEL OIL PFO製氣油燃料油PYROLYSIS GAS OIL PGO製氣油燃料油PYROLYSIS LOW SULFUR FUEL OIL 輕裂燃料油燃料油REDUCED CRUDE 粗蒸餘油燃料油SLOP WAXY OIL 廢蠟質油燃料油TOPPED CRUDE(CGC) 蒸餘油(中殼) 燃料油UNDEL. 1% LOW SULFUR FUEL OIL 亞低硫燃料油1% 燃料油UNDEL. 2% LOW SULFUR FUEL OIL 亞低硫燃料油2% 燃料油UNDEL. EXPORT STR. RESIDURE 亞外銷蒸餘油燃料油UNDEL. FUEL OIL 亞高硫燃油3.5% 燃料油UNDEL. LOW SULFUR FUEL OIL 亞低硫燃料油0.5% 燃料油VACUUM TAR 粗真空殘渣油。

石油工程钻井液词汇(中英文)

石油工程钻井液词汇（中英文）
（1）mud column泥浆柱，主要用于产生液柱压力。

（2）static bottom-hole pressure (SBHP)是静态井底压力，即钻井液处于静止状态时，井底的压力。

（3）wetted perimeter 湿周，所谓的湿周是指过流断面流体与固体边壁接触的长度。

（4）Simulating a Circulating Wellbore 模拟循环的井眼。

（5）又遇到一个“岩屑，钻屑”的词，Drill Solids,之前还有一个是用Drilling cutting 或者cutting 来表示。

（6）non-aqueous drilling fluids无水钻井液，是以其他物质为基液的一种钻井液，多半是油基钻井液。

（7）critical temperature临界温度，
critical deepth 临界井深
（8）Geomechanics地质力学，岩石地质上有关的力学知识。

（9）Mechanical Earth Model机械地球模型
（10）常见的钻井事故：井壁坍塌hole collapse
卡钻stuck pipe是指，钻柱在井眼内无法拔出和下入井内，被卡住。

（11）deviated well斜井相对应的是直井（Vertical Well），还有一种是水平井，即井的形状在水平段是水平的，整个井型呈现一定曲率形状。

（12）Poisson’s ratio泊松比，是以泊松人名命名的，表示岩石的变形特性的量，是指横向变形量比上纵向变形量的比值。

（13）。

石油英语词汇(中英文对照)

Generation of Oil and GasTechnical terms:tectonic forces构造作用力are those originating beneath the surface that alter the surface configuration of the earth as a result of tectonic (lithospheric) plate movement.organic material有机质is matter that has come from a once-living organismhydrocarbons烃类an organic compound containing only carbon and hydrogenoverlying rocks上覆岩层the rocks that covering the reservoirpools of tar焦油池Is where the petroleum eventually reached the surface and be collected in seeps油苗places where oil has reachedshows 显示places where oil has reachedimpermeable layer of rock不透水岩层the layer of rock that can't be passed by liquids.source bed生油层the original stratigraphic horizon from which petroleum is derived.shale页岩a dark fine-grained laminated sedimentary rock formed by compression of successive layers of clay-rich sedimentorganic compounds有机化合物any compound of carbon and another element or a radicalreservoir bed储集层the stratigraphic horizon in which the petroleum is collected.anticline背斜a fold with strata sloping downward on both sides from a common crest. s alt plug盐柱the salt core of a salt domefault断层a fracture in the continuity of a rock formation caused by a shifting or dislodging of the earth's crust, in which adjacent surfaces are displaced relative to one another and parallel to the plane of fracturetrap圈闭a device for sealing a passage against the escape of gases, especially a U-shaped or S-shaped bend in a drainpipe that prevents the return flow of sewer gas by means of a water barrierstructural traps 构造圈闭the traps that hold oil and gas because the earth has been bent and deformed in some way.Stratigraphic traps 地层圈闭the traps which are depositional in nature. This means they are formed in place, usually by a sandstone ending up enclosed in shale. The shale keeps the oil and gas from escaping the trap.marl泥灰岩a loose and crumbling earthy deposit consisting mainly of calcite or dolomite; used as a fertilizer for soils deficient in limefault traps断层圈闭the traps that hold oil and gas because a faultfault gouge断层泥fine-grained material in the faultfault plane 断层面The surface along which the break or shear of a fault occurssalt dome 盐丘An anticlinal fold with a columnar salt plug at its coresedimentary beds 沉积层the stratigraphic horizon in which the settings liedfossil coral reefs古珊瑚礁a reef consisting of the fossil of coral consolidated into limestonepore space孔隙the pores in a rock or soil considered collectivelysandstone reservoirs砂岩储层a reservoir lying in the sandstone layer.fractures 裂隙A crack or fault in a rockwedge out尖灭A wedge-shaped accumulation of sand with the apex downward formed by the filling in of winter contraction cracks.2. Porosity and PermeabilityTechnical terms:permeability 渗透率permeability is the ability of the formation to conduct fluids.porosity孔隙度is defined as the ratio of the void space in a rock to the bulk volume of that rock multiplied by 100 to express in percent.bulk volume总体积the total volumeoriginal porosity原生孔隙度the inborn and natural porosity of the rockintergranular porosity粒间空隙度the porosity occurring between the grainsintercrystalline porosity 晶间孔隙度The porosity occurring between the ribsoolitic porosity 鲕状孔隙度induced porosity次生孔隙度The porosity produced by induction.That is, affected by external causes. coring 取心The use of a core barrel (hollow length of tubing) to take samples from the underground formation during the drilling operationcementing胶结A chemically precipitated substance that binds particles of clastic rocks total porosity总孔隙度is the ratio of the total void space in the rock to the bulk volume of the rockeffective porosity有效孔隙度is the ratio of the interconnected void space in the rock to the bulk volume of the rock, each expressed in per cent.in-place testing现场测量an in-site measurement occurring at the same time the sample is checked single-phase fluid saturation单相流体饱和one of the phases reach the saturation state in the rock.interstitial water间隙水Subsurface water contained in pore spaces between the grains of rock andsedimentseffective permeability有效渗透率is introduced to describe the simultaneous flow of more than one fluid fluid phase液体相a chemically and physically uniform quantity of fluid that can be separated from a nonhomogeneous mixtureflow network流体网络a flow network is a directed graph where each edge has a capacity and each edge receives a flow.The amount of flow on an edge cannot exceed the capacity of the edge.capillary properties毛管性质Capillary property, is the ability of a liquid to flow against gravity where liquid spontaneously rises in a narrow space such as a thin tube, or in porous materials such as paper or in some non-porous materials such as liquified carbon fibre. This effect can cause liquids to flow against the force of gravity or the magnetic field induction. It occurs because of inter-molecular attractive forces between the liquid and solid surrounding surfaces.gas cap气顶the rock pores in the upper zone that have been filled mainly by gas. aquifer含水层an underground bed or layer of permeable rock, sediment, or soil thatyields wateroil accumulation石油凝集面an accumulation of petroleum locally confined by subsurface geologic features. Also known as oil reservoirsaturation饱和度a condition in which a quantity no longer responds to some external influenceviscosity粘度resistance of a liquid to sheer forces (and hence to flow)connate water原生水water entrapped in the interstices of igneous rocks when the rocks were formed.electric log surveys电测井方法In 1928, the Schlumberger brothers in France developed the workhorse of all formation evaluation tools, the electric log and it had become an important methord in modern petroleum engineering.附（原文）：1.Generation of Oil and GasPetroleum is a result of the deposition of plant or animal matter in areas which are slowly subsiding. These areas are usually in the sea or along its margins in coastal lagoons or marshes, occasionally in lakes or inland swamps. Sediments are deposited along with the organic matter and the rate of deposition of the sediments must be sufficiently rapid that at least part of the organic matter is preserved by burial before being destroyed by decay. As time goes on and the area continues to sink slowly (because of the weight of sediments deposited or because of regional tectonic forces构造作用力, the organic material有机质is buried deeper and hence is exposed to higher temperatures and pressures. Eventually chemical changes result in the generation of petroleum, a complex, highly variable mixture of hydrocarbons烃类, including both liquids and gases (part of the gas being in solution because of the high pressure). Ultimately the subsidence will stop and may even reverse.As the great weight of the overlying rocks上覆岩层and sediments pushed downward, the petroleum was forced out of its birthplace. It began to migrate. Seeping through cracks and fissures, oozing through minute connections between the rock grains, petroleum began a journey upward. Indeed, some of it eventually reached the surface where it collected in large pools of tar焦油池. Places where oil has reached the surface are called ‘seeps’油苗or ‘shows’显示.However, some petroleum did not reach the surface. Instead, its upward migration was stopped by an impervious or impermeable layer of rock.不透水岩层It lay trapped圈闭far beneath the surface. The oil and gas tend to rise and will eventually reach the surface of the earth and be dissipated unless they encounter a barrier which stops the upward migration. Such a barrier produces a trap.Four prerequisites先决条件are necessary for oil (and gas) to accumulate in commercial quantities in an area: (1) The oil originates in a source bed生油层, and a marine shale页岩, once a black mud黑泥rich in organic compounds有机化合物, is thought to be a common source rock.(2) The oil then migrates to a permeable reservoir rock, and to do this it may travel for long distances both vertically and horizontally. Oil cannot move through the tiny openings of the shale source beds rapidly enough to be extracted profitably. (3) A nonpermeable layer不可渗透层must occur above a reservoir bed储集层. Since oil is lighter than water, it tends to move upwards through openings and cracks until it encounters impervious beds that it cannot penetrate. The oil may then accumulate beneath the impervious layers. Some gas occurs in solution多变的within the oil, and if enough is present it separates out to occupy the uppermost region of such a trap. (4) A favorable structure must exist to concentrate the oil, and anticlines背斜, s alt plugs盐柱, and faults断层are common examples.Types of TrapsA trap（圈闭）is the place where oil and gas are barred from further movement. Geologists have classified petroleum traps into two basic types: structural traps（构造圈闭）and stratigraphic traps（地层圈闭）. Structural traps are traps that are formed because of a deformation in the rock layer that contains the hydrocarbons. About 80 to 90 per cent of the known petroleum reserves occur in structural traps.An anticline, the simplest and commonest form of petroleum accumulation, is an upward fold in the layers of rock, much like an arch in a building. A porous and permeable reservoir rock mustbe sealed above by an impermeable cover bed which is fine-grained（细密的）, relatively impermeable bed such as clay, shale,(页岩）marl（泥灰岩）, or salt. Petroleum migrates into the highest part of the fold, and its escape is prevented by an overlying bed of impermeable rock.Fault traps（断层圈闭）are also common. Again, there must be a porous and permeable reservoir rock that is sealed above by a fine-grained, relatively impermeable bed. But the real trap is provided by the fault, which prevents further updip migration(上升运移）either by the fine-grained material in the fault itself (the so-called “fault gouge（断层泥）” that results from the movement on the fault plane(断层面）) or by the brining of a fine-grained relatively impermeable bed on the other side of the fault to the position that truncates the reservoir.A salt dome(盐丘）formed when a mass of salt flows upwards under the pressure resulting from the weight of the overlying sediments（上覆沉积）. The salt dome bows up sedimentary beds(沉积层）and seals off disrupted beds(断裂岩层）and so provides traps over and around the sides of the dome.The trapping mechanism（圈闭机理）of stratigraphic traps is from stratigraphic rather than structural causes. In these, the essential features remain a porous and permeable reservoir rock sealed by a fine-grained relatively impermeable rock, but the configuration of these to form a trap arises from the particular sedimentary process and nature of the resulting sediments. The most obvious forms of stratigraphic trap are fossil coral reefs（古珊瑚礁）such as those of western Canada and Libya. In these, the voids in the reef or reeflike reservoir contain the petroleum which is prevented from leaking out by the clay or shale in which the reef is enveloped. These voids are not like the pore spaces(孔隙）in sandstone reservoirs（砂岩储层), but more solution cavities （溶洞）and fractures(裂隙）. Production rates（产油率）tend to be much higher than from sandstone reservoirs. The frictional resistance（摩擦阻力）to fluid movement tends to be much less, so there is better communication through the reservoir and it can be produced with fewer wells.Stratigraphic traps tend to be more difficult to locate and may form where tilted reservoir beds are overlain unconformably by impervious layers or where the reservoir beds become thinner up-dip and wedge out（尖灭）within enclosing impervious beds. Thus oil that was once distributed in sparse amounts throughout a very large volume of rock may now be richly concentrated within the uppermost portions of favorable reservoir rocks. Perhaps the commonest form of stratigraphic trap is the wedging or pinching out of a sand. Discontinuous sands（不连续沉积的砂岩）, such as those that formed part of an old river system (“shoe-string” sands（鞋带状砂岩）) are enveloped in fine-grained sediment and may form a trap.2. Porosity and PermeabilityA petroleum reservoir consists of a suitably shaped porous stratum（多孔层）of rock which is capped with an impervious rock. The nature of the reservoir rock is extremely important as the oil is stored in the small spaces or pores which separate the individual rock grains. Sandstones and limestones are generally porous, and in the main these are the most common types of reservoir rocks. Porous rocks may sometimes also contain fractures or fissures, which will add to the oil-storing capacity of the reservoir.Petroleum collects in the pores or cavities intermingled with the remaining water which was buried with the sediments.When a significant fraction of the pores is interconnected so that fluids can pass through the rock, the rock is permeable. Permeability(渗透性）permits the gas, oil and water to separate partially because of their different densities.Porosity孔隙度is defined as the ratio of the void space in a rock to the bulk volume总体积of that rock multiplied by 100 to express in percent. Porosity may be classified according to the mode of origins (1) original and (2) induced. Original porosity原生孔隙度is typified by the intergranular porosity粒间空隙度of sandstones and the intercrystalline and oolitic porosity 晶间和鲕状孔隙度of some limestones. Induced porosity次生孔隙度is typified by fracture development as found in some shales and limestones and by the vugs or solution cavities commonly found in limestones. Rocks having original porosity are more uniform in their characteristics than those rocks in which a large part of the porosity is induced. For direct quantitative measurement of porosity, reliance must be placed on formation sample s岩样obtained by coring取心.In dealing with reservoir rocks储集层岩石, it is necessary, because the cementing materials胶结物may seal off a part of the pore volume, to define total porosity总孔隙度and effective porosity有效孔隙度.Total porosity is the ratio of the total void space in the rock to the bulk volume of the rock；effective porosity is the ratio of the interconnected void space in the rock to the bulk volume of the rock, each expressed in per cent. From the reservoir-engineering 油藏工程standpoint, effective porosity is the quantitative value定量值desired, as this represents the space which is occupied by mobile fluids可流动流体. For intergranular materials晶粒间物质, poorly to moderately well cemented, the total porosity is approximately equal to the effective porosity. For more highly cemented materials胶结物质, significant difference in total porosity and effective porosity values may occur.Permeability is the ability of the formation to conduct fluids （formation fluid conductance capacity）. The measurement of permeability, then, is a measure of the fluid conductivity流体传递能力of the particular material. It can be determined from samples extracted from the formation or by in-place testing现场测量. So far permeability is referred to rock conditions where a single-phase fluid saturation单相流体饱和was considered. In petroleum reservoirs, however, the rocks are usually saturated with two or more fluids, such as interstitial water间隙水, oil and gas. Effective permeability有效渗透率is introduced here to describe the simultaneous flow of more than one fluid. In the definition of effective permeability each fluid phase液体相is considered to be completely independent of the other fluids in the flow network流体网络.The effective permeability is a relative measure of the conductance of the porous medium空隙介质for one fluid phase when the medium is saturated with more than one fluid. This definition of effective permeability implies that the medium can have a distinct and measurable conductance to each phase present in the medium.Fluid Content of ReservoirIn a reservoir rock, the distribution of fluids depends on their densities and on the capillary properties毛管性质of the rock. Generally speaking, if a reservoir rock contains uniform均匀分布的pores, and if the pores are evenly distributed均匀分布的, there will be three zones of fluids流体区in the trap: an upper zone, a middle zone, and a lower zone. The rock pores in the upper zone have been filled mainly by gas. This part of the trap is the gas cap气顶. In the middle zone, the pores have been filled mainly by oil with gas in solution. In the lower zone, the rock pores have been filled by water.Although the structural traps in which oil accumulates exist in various forms, the oil usuallyoccurs in association with gas and salt water. A certain amount of water always occurs together with the oil in the middle zone. The proportion of water to oil is usually about 10 to 30 percent. Water also occurs in the gas cap, but the proportion of water to gas is frequently lower than the proportion of water to oil. However, while some interstitial water隙间水is always present in the oil zone含油带, the latter is not always underlain by a continuous body of water. Where a considerable volume of water does underlie the oil in the same sedimentary bed it is referred to as the “aquifer含水层”, and being under pressure also, it contributes to the total energy of the reservoir. The oil itself, when under pressure, contains an appreciable quantity of dissolved gas. The actual amount of gas will be governed by the pressure and temperature inside the reservoir, and the oil is said to be “saturated已饱和” if it cannot dissolve any more gas under these particular pressure and temperature conditions. On the other hand, the oil is said to be “undersaturated未饱和” if it could dissolv e more gas at the same pressure and temperature. In many cases there can be more gas in the reservoir than the oil is capable of holding in solution. This extra gas being lighter than the oil, will have formed a “gas cap气顶” above the oil accumulation石油凝集面. If the pressure of a saturated oil reservoir is reduced for any reason, gas will come out of solution, and this is an important factor in the production of oil from the reservoir. It is also possible to find accumulations of gas which are not associated with oil, as is the case in the Southern North Sea.The reservoir crude may range from a very heavy viscous (i. e., thick) oil, containing little or no dissolved gas under very low pressure, to an extremely light, thin, straw-colored oil containing a large amount of dissolved gas under considerable pressure. The viscosity粘度of the oil depends roughly on its gravity and also to a large extent on the quantity of gas which it holds in solution. The less viscous (i. e., the thinner) an oil is, and the more gas it has in it, the more readily will it flow through the interstice s间隙of the rock into the bottom of the well. The interstices of the whole of the reservoir rock were originally occupied by salt water. When the oil migrated into the upper part of this rock, it displaced the salt water from it. Not all of the salt water was displaced, however, and a certain amount remained in the interstices of the rock along with the oil. This remaining water is called “connate water原生水” or “interstitial water,” and has to b e taken into account when working out the volume of oil present in the reservoir rock. The percentage of this water can be measured by means of electric log surveys.电测井方法。

石油钻机各部件图解及中英文名称对照

Illustrated Glossary词汇说明表Drilling Rig Components钻机组成Click on the name below or a number on the graphic to see a definition and a more detailed photo of the object.点击横线上的名字或者图表中的数字可查看该对象的定义和更详细的图片。

1.Crown 顶点，王冠Block块，组织and Water Table（天车）2.3.Drilling Line（钻井大绳）4.Monkeyboard（二层台）5.Traveling Block（游车）6.Top Drive（顶驱）7.Mast（井架）8.Drill Pipe（钻杆）9.Doghouse（司钻偏房）10.Blowout爆裂，喷出Preventer（防喷器）11.Water Tank坦克；水槽；池塘（水箱）12.Electric Cable 电缆Tray托盘（电缆托盘）13.Engine Generator发电机Sets（发电机组）14.Fuel 燃料Tank（储油罐）15.Electrical Control House（电气控制房）16.Mud Pumps（泥浆泵）17.Bulk容量Mud Component Tanks（泥浆桶箱）18.Mud Tanks (Pits)（泥浆罐）19.Reserve 储备Pit（泥浆池）20.Mud-Gas Separator（液气分离器）21.Shale页岩Shakers（振动筛）22.Choke窒息Manifold多种（节流管汇）23.Catwalk（猫道）24.Pipe Racks (钻杆架)25.Accumulator（蓄电池）Additional rig components not illustrated at right.在右边图上没有显示的其他钻机部件。

石油工程井控压井专业中英文词汇解释

石油工程井控压井专业中英文词汇解释（1）造斜工具deflection tool:用于改变和控制井斜和方位的井下工具。

（1）压井well killing 控制井内压力，使之处于安全范围内。

（2）关井shut in:关闭防喷器和节流管汇的作业。

硬关井hard shut in:一旦发现溢流或井涌，立即关闭防喷器的操作程序。

软关井soft shut in:发现溢流关井时，先打开节流阀，再关防喷器，最后关闭节流阀的操作程序。

（3）钻井事故及处理drilling accidents and treatments（4）钻具事故drilling stem accident:指钻杆、钻铤、各种工具接头及辅助工具在井下发生的断脱事故。

（5）固井与完井well cementing and completion（6）油井水泥性能oil well cement properties:指油井水泥的化学性能和物理性能。

油气井水泥主要用于固井和完井。

（7）稠化时间thickening time 固井水泥浆变稠所需要的时间，变稠是指水泥浆有一定的强度和硬度。

（8）水泥石强度cement strength:指水泥浆凝固成水泥石后可以承受各种外载荷能力的总称。

（9）固井工艺cementing techniques:利用不同的固井设备、工具和工艺技术完成的固井作业。

（10）双(多)级注水泥法two(multiple) stage cementing:分两级或多级进行连续或不连续注水泥作业，它是借助于在套管预定位置装有分接箍来实现的，这种方法常用于长封固段固井。

（11）挤水泥squeeze cementing:将水泥浆挤入环空，在套管和地层之间形成密封的补救性注水泥作业。

（12）套管扶正器casing centralizer:装在套管柱上使井内套管柱居中的装置。

石油名词中英文对照表

石油名词中英文对照表英文名称中文名称类别AAPG(American Association of Petroleum Geologists) 美国石油地质学家协会abandoned well 废弃井accumulation of oil 石油聚集acidic rock 酸性岩类acid treating 酸处理acid treatment of well 井内酸处理acoustic wave 声波additive 添加物aeolian deposit 风化afterburning 二次燃烧agglomerate 集块岩air pollution 空气污染albertite 黑沥青alkali rock 碱性岩类alluvial deposits 冲积层API(American Petroleum Institute) 美国石油协会anticline 背斜antirusting oil 防锈油ASTM(American Society for Testing and Materials) 美国材料试验协会automotive engine oil 车用机油basalt 玄武岩base oil 基础油bitumen 沥青blowout 井喷BOP(blowout preventer) 防喷器boiler 锅炉bottom hole pressure 井底压力bottom residue 残渣油brake fluid 剎车油bunker 船用重油catalyst 触媒catalytic reforming 媒组coal field 煤田core analysis 岩心分析cracked gasoline 裂解汽油cracking process 裂解法crude 原油crude oil 原油crude oil cracking 源由裂解cut back asphalt 涂料柏油dehydrogenation 脱氢density 密度derrick 井架development well 开发井diesel oil 柴油directional well 定向井discovery well 发现井distillate 分馏油distillation 蒸馏drilling 钻井EA(Environmental Assessment) 环境评价energy conservation 节约能源evaluation well 评价井exploration 探勘exploratory well 采勘井extract 萃取物extraction 萃取filling station 加油站flash point 闪火点float 浮筒floating roof tank 浮顶油槽flowing well 自喷井，自流井fluid catalytic cracking 流体媒裂法fossil fuel 矿物燃料fractionation 分馏fuel oil 燃料油gallon 加仑gasoline 汽油gas reservoir 气层geochemical exploration 地球化学探勘geochemical prospecting 地球化学探勘geophysical exploration 地球物理探勘geophysical prospecting 地球物理探勘heavy oil 重油heavy oil cracking 重油裂解hydrocarbon 碳氢化合物hydrocracking 加氢裂解hydrocracking process 加氢裂解法inert gas 惰性气体inflamable gas 易燃气体injection well 注入井isomer 异构物isomerization 异构化jet fuel 喷射机燃油joint venture 合资公司Jurassic period 侏罗纪kill (a well) 压井knocking 爆震laying of pipeline 管路铺设light crude 轻质原油light naphtha 轻质石油脑LNG(liquefied natural gas) 液化天然气LPG(liquefied petroleum gas) 液化石油气methane 甲烷methanol 甲醇motor oil 车用机油mud 泥浆multi purpose grease 多效润滑油脂naphtha 石油脑，轻油naphtha cracking 石油脑裂解naphtha reforming 石油脑重组national petroleum company 国营石油公司natural gas 天然气OAPEC(Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries) 阿拉伯石油输出国家组织octane number 辛烷直offshore drilling 海域钻井oil coke 石油焦oil industry 石油工业oil refinery 炼油厂oil well 油井OPEC(Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries) 石油输出国家组织petrochemical industry 石油化学工业petrochemicals 石油化学产品petroleum geology 石油地质学petroleum industry 石油工业petroleum products 石油产品pipeline 管线posted price 牌价premium gasoline 高级汽油production well 生产井qualitative analysis 定性分析quality control 质量管理quantitative analysis 定量分析refinery 炼油厂refining 炼油reformate(reformed gasoline) 重组汽油reforming 重组reserves 蕴藏量reservoir 油层residual oil 残余油royalty 权利金seismic survey 震测探勘self-service station 自助加油站service station 加油站slack wax 粗蜡solvent 溶剂sour crude 含硫原油specific gravity 比重storage tank 储槽surfer content 硫份，含硫量sweet crude 无硫原油tanker 油轮tank lorry 油罐车tar 柏油，焦terminal 输油站，输气站two cycle engine oil 二行程机油ultimate recovery 最终开采量，最大总产量unleaded gasoline 无铅汽油visbreaking 减黏viscosity 黏度viscosity index 黏度指数water-bearing bed 含水层well head 井口well logging 测井well site 井场，井位wildcat 野猫井，探井xylene 二甲苯yellow hammer 钻工zeolite 沸石石油名词。

关于石油的简介(中英文对照)

石油是从地下深处开采的棕黑色可燃粘稠液体，这种液体正是有黑色黄金，流动的黄金之称的关乎国民生活和日常的必不可缺的化工材料。

石油层是在数亿年前沉积而成,随着时间的流逝,泥沙淹迈了远古的动植的残骸,这些埋藏在沉积盆地的动植在缺氧环境下经细菌作用将碳水化合物中的氧逐渐消耗掉,随着地壳运动的变化,这些有机物越埋越深.随着深度的增加,温度和压力升高,这些沉积的有积物逐渐受热烈解成为石油和石气.这就是石油的产生。

它由不同的碳氢化合物混合组成，其主要组成成分是烷烃，此外石油中还含硫、氧、氮、磷、钒等元素。

我国是世界上最早发现和应用石油的国家。

900年前宋代著名学者沈括，对我国古代地质学和古生物学知识方面提出了极其卓越的见解。

In the world, people have used oil obtained from the ground since at least 4,000BC. In the Middle East, crude oil that seeped to the surface was used to waterproof boats and as an adhesive in the construction of buildings and roads.The modern oil industry began as a result of the search for inexpensive lighting. In order to take advantage of the high prices of illumination, a group of investors hired a railroad conductor named Edwin Drake to head to a location close to where traces of crude oil had been observed on the surface. Thus, the first well was established.After years of developing, now, petroleum give us an over-abundance of light, speed and even wings and the ability to reach more people, more regions and more objectives in one lifetime. It allows us to put a man on the moon. The power and wealth of nations is determined from their petroleum production. Petroleum has profoundly changed man's way of life, and a peculiar notion that is often overlooked is that with every mile we drive we cremate the remains of our deceased ancestors.Global oil discoveries have declined steadily since the early 1960s despite periods of high prices and advances in exploration and production technology. It means unless consumer behavior changes, the oil industry has a lot of work to do.。

石油钻井名词解释（中英文版）

石油钻井名词解释（中英文版）第一篇：石油钻井名词解释(中英文版)石油钻井名词解释（中英文版）（1）缩径 tight hole:井眼因井壁岩石膨胀等而使井径变小。

（2）钻头行程 bit run:一只钻头从下入井内到起出为一行程。

（3）井史 well history:是指一口井的档案资料，包括钻井、地质、完井等施工作业数据和资料。

（4）磨料射流 abrasive jet:带有某种细小的、耐磨的固体颗粒的射流。

它靠固体颗粒的研磨作用可极大地提高破岩效率。

（5）钻头水力参数 bit hydraulic: 指钻头压降Bit pressure drop 和钻头水功率Bit hydraulic horse-power水功率。

（6）循环压耗 circulating pressure loss:钻井液在循环系统中流动所造成的压力损耗。

包括地面管汇压耗、钻柱内压力损耗和环空压耗。

（我们现在很多的工作，就是为了计算准确循环压耗。

）（7）塞流 plug flow: 当流体通过管子时，如果质点的流动象塞状物，就叫塞流。

管流pipe flow:流体在边壁处处受到水流压力作用的管道内流动称为管流。

（8）岩屑上返速度 cutting rising velocity:岩屑随钻井液上升的绝对速度。

它等于环空钻井液返速与岩屑滑沉速度之差。

（9）向壁效应wall effect:指岩屑下沉时，由于岩屑与井壁相碰撞而使滑落速度降低的作用。

（10）优化钻井技术optimized drilling 选取合适的钻井参数，利用钻进快速、高效进行。

（11）门限钻压threshold bit weight:钻压与转速的典型关系曲线中，把钻速与钻压关系线性化后的截距。

它取决于岩石的压实程度、应力状态和外界作用条件。

第二篇：石油钻井水力学名词(中英文)石油钻井水力学名词（中英文）（1）in situ stress 地应力。

是指地壳中存在的应力状态。

（2）drilling string assembly 钻具组合，具体包括各种钻具工具和连接处。

石油名词中英文对照

石油名词中英文对照英文名称中文名称类别AAPG(American Association of Petroleum Geologists) 美国石油地质学家协会石油名词abandoned well 废弃井石油名词accumulation of oil 石油聚集石油名词acidic rock 酸性岩类石油名词acid treating 酸处理石油名词acid treatment of well 井内酸处理石油名词acoustic wave 声波石油名词additive 添加物石油名词aeolian deposit 风化石油名词afterburning 二次燃烧石油名词agglomerate 集块岩石油名词air pollution 空气污染石油名词albertite 黑沥青石油名词alkali rock 碱性岩类石油名词alluvial deposits 冲积层石油名词API(American Petroleum Institute) 美国石油协会石油名词anticline 背斜石油名词antirusting oil 防锈油石油名词ASTM(American Society for Testing and Materials) 美国材料试验协会石油名词automotive engine oil 车用机油石油名词basalt 玄武岩石油名词base oil 基础油石油名词bitumen 沥青石油名词blowout 井喷石油名词BOP(blowout preventer) 防喷器石油名词boiler 锅炉石油名词bottom hole pressure 井底压力石油名词bottom residue 残渣油石油名词brake fluid 剎车油石油名词bunker 船用重油石油名词catalyst 触媒石油名词catalytic reforming 媒组石油名词coal field 煤田石油名词core analysis 岩心分析石油名词cracked gasoline 裂解汽油石油名词cracking process 裂解法石油名词crude 原油石油名词crude oil 原油石油名词crude oil cracking 源由裂解石油名词cut back asphalt 涂料柏油石油名词dehydrogenation 脱氢石油名词density 密度石油名词derrick 井架石油名词development well 开发井石油名词diesel oil 柴油石油名词directional well 定向井石油名词discovery well 发现井石油名词distillate 分馏油石油名词distillation 蒸馏石油名词drilling 钻井石油名词EA(Environmental Assessment) 环境评价石油名词energy conservation 节约能源石油名词evaluation well 评价井石油名词exploration 探勘石油名词exploratory well 采勘井石油名词extract 萃取物石油名词extraction 萃取石油名词filling station 加油站石油名词flash point 闪火点石油名词float 浮筒石油名词floating roof tank 浮顶油槽石油名词flowing well 自喷井，自流井石油名词fluid catalytic cracking 流体媒裂法石油名词fossil fuel 矿物燃料石油名词fractionation 分馏石油名词fuel oil 燃料油石油名词gallon 加仑石油名词gasoline 汽油石油名词gas reservoir 气层石油名词geochemical exploration 地球化学探勘石油名词geochemical prospecting 地球化学探勘石油名词geophysical exploration 地球物理探勘石油名词geophysical prospecting 地球物理探勘石油名词heavy oil 重油石油名词heavy oil cracking 重油裂解石油名词hydrocarbon 碳氢化合物石油名词hydrocracking 加氢裂解石油名词hydrocracking process 加氢裂解法石油名词inert gas 惰性气体石油名词inflamable gas 易燃气体石油名词injection well 注入井石油名词isomer 异构物石油名词isomerization 异构化石油名词jet fuel 喷射机燃油石油名词joint venture 合资公司石油名词Jurassic period 侏罗纪石油名词kill (a well) 压井石油名词knocking 爆震石油名词laying of pipeline 管路铺设石油名词light crude 轻质原油石油名词light naphtha 轻质石油脑石油名词LNG(liquefied natural gas) 液化天然气石油名词LPG(liquefied petroleum gas) 液化石油气石油名词methane 甲烷石油名词methanol 甲醇石油名词motor oil 车用机油石油名词mud 泥浆石油名词multi purpose grease 多效润滑油脂石油名词naphtha 石油脑，轻油石油名词naphtha cracking 石油脑裂解石油名词naphtha reforming 石油脑重组石油名词national petroleum company 国营石油公司石油名词natural gas 天然气石油名词OAPEC(Organization of Arab Petroleum Exporting Countries) 阿拉伯石油输出国家组织石油名词octane number 辛烷直石油名词offshore drilling 海域钻井石油名词oil coke 石油焦石油名词oil industry 石油工业石油名词oil refinery 炼油厂石油名词oil well 油井石油名词OPEC(Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries) 石油输出国家组织石油名词petrochemical industry 石油化学工业石油名词petrochemicals 石油化学产品石油名词petroleum geology 石油地质学石油名词petroleum industry 石油工业石油名词petroleum products 石油产品石油名词pipeline 管线石油名词posted price 牌价石油名词premium gasoline 高级汽油石油名词production well 生产井石油名词qualitative analysis 定性分析石油名词quality control 质量管理石油名词quantitative analysis 定量分析石油名词refinery 炼油厂石油名词refining 炼油石油名词reformate(reformed gasoline) 重组汽油石油名词reforming 重组石油名词reserves 蕴藏量石油名词reservoir 油层石油名词residual oil 残余油石油名词royalty 权利金石油名词seismic survey 震测探勘石油名词self-service station 自助加油站石油名词service station 加油站石油名词slack wax 粗蜡石油名词solvent 溶剂石油名词sour crude 含硫原油石油名词specific gravity 比重石油名词storage tank 储槽石油名词surfur content 硫份，含硫量石油名词sweet crude 无硫原油石油名词tanker 油轮石油名词tank lorry 油罐车石油名词tar 柏油，焦石油名词terminal 输油站，输气站石油名词two cycle engine oil 二行程机油石油名词ultimate recovery 最终开采量，最大总产量石油名词unleaded gasoline 无铅汽油石油名词visbreaking 减黏石油名词viscosity 黏度石油名词viscosity index 黏度指数石油名词water-bearing bed 含水层石油名词well head 井口石油名词well logging 测井石油名词well site 井场，井位石油名词wildcat 野猫井，探井石油名词xylene 二甲苯石油名词yellow hammer 钻工石油名词zeolite 沸石石油名词。