高中英语必修三第三单元写作学案

Unit 3 Million Pound Bank-Note

【第五课时】Writing

学习重点：1.通过分析高考真题写作部分，熟悉并掌握人物的写作特点与要求；

2.通过自主限时写作练习，写出符合写作要求的人物描写。

第一部分：预习案

描述人物性格和外貌特征的短语

1.____________________出生贫穷家庭

2. ________________ 上学

3.____________________在……岁时

4._________________在他童年时

5.____________________幽默感

6. _________________总是乐于

7.____________________谦虚诚实8.__________________被认为是

9. ___________________在……方面有天赋10. _________________致力于

11. ___________________致力于12. ________________从……毕业

13. ___________________积极参加14.__________________乐观开朗

15. ___________________被……录取; 考入16.__________________出国深造

17. ___________________因……而受到尊敬18. __________________梦想成为作家19.____________________对……做出贡献20.__________________对……有浓厚兴趣第二部分：课内探究

（一）人物简介的写作步骤；(概,貌,育,平,评)

概况）age, sex, birth-place, background

外貌）appearance ,character

教育）education

生平）big events in one’s life ( in order of time )

评价）evaluation

A.概况（尽量用非谓语/同位语结构，使文章简洁，通顺)

1. 性别与婚姻（Sex & Marriage）

I’m a man of forty and have a 9-year-old daughter.

She got married in 1980 and now she has been married for more than 20 years.

I’ m 35 ,male /female and unmarried.

2.年龄（Age）

1>他出生在2000年, 现在10岁了. He was born in 2000 and is ten years old now

2>他1992年出生, 今年18岁, 是一名大学生.Born in 1992 ,he is now an 18-year-old student, studying in a university

3>在14岁时候,他开始自己谋生. He began to make a living at the age of 14 /at an early age.

3.外貌特征（Appearance）

1>她是一个圆脸,大眼睛,皓齿长发的可爱的女孩.She is a lovely girl, with a round face, big eyes, white teeth and long waving hair.

2>他又瘦又高戴着一副深度近视镜.He is a thin tall man with a pair of thick glasses

3>他是一个很好看的男人,留着浓密的小胡子但是却没有头发.He is a good-looking/funny-looking man, with a thick moustache but no hair left.

4>他是一个高个子男人,有着蓝眼睛黑头发.He is a tall man, with blue eyes and black hair. (deep-set eyes , big bright eyes, long straight nose, brown curling hair, broad shoulders)

4.身高（Height）

He is 1.76 meters tall. He is 176 centimeters tall. He is 176 centimeters in height.

He is really a tall man, about 1.98 meters in height.

B.英语作文中描述人物教育的词汇

1.被北大录取be admitted to Beijing University

2.获得硕士（博士）学位get a bachelor/ master/doctor’s degree

3.毕业于graduate from...

4.出国深造go abroad for further education

5.专业是major in (chemistry/physics/biology)

C.特长爱好（Specialty & Hobbies）

1>我很擅长口语.I’m good at spoken English

2>我最喜欢的运动是游泳和打乒乓.My favorite sport is swimming and playing table-tennis.

3>在我的业余时间里,我喜欢读书和旅游. In my spare time, I like reading and enjoy traveling.

D.评价（Evaluation）

1)one of the best/ most important …是最重要的/最佳之一

2)set a good example for…为…作了好榜样

3)a model teacher/worker一个模范教师/员工

4)be respected by everyone被所有人尊敬

5)speak/ think highly of…高度评价

6)be honored as (an excellent athlete)被誉为（优秀运动员）

7)his hard work brought him great success他的努力工作为他带来了巨大的成功

8)he is the pride of China.他是中国的骄傲

9)His heroic story spread all over the city他的英雄事迹传遍整个城市

10)make great contributions to…为…作出巨大贡献

11)Consistency/Perseverance is the key to success.坚持是成功的秘诀

12)be famous/known as be regarded as因…著名/被称为…

13)become a world champion at …Championships…成为世界冠军

14)remember sb forever…永垂不朽

15)a new chapter of history has been turned将翻开历史新的一页

第三部分：当堂检测

写信向友人介绍作家鲁迅。你的美国朋友布鲁斯开始学习中国文学，来信询问鲁迅其人及作品。你回信介绍鲁迅，内容提要如下

（1）鲁迅，原名周树人，浙江绍兴人，为了国家，弃医从文。

（2）著名的作家，思想家，而且还是中国现代文学的开创者。

（3）小说被译成多种文字，并被制成电影，如《阿Q正传》、《祝福》这两部影片。

（4）一些作品还被选入了中学和大学课本。

参考词汇：阿Q正传：The True Story of AH Q 祝福：The New Year’s Sacrifice •注意：

•介绍必须包括所有内容要点，但不要逐条译成英语。

•写作要求: 只能使用5个句子表达全部的内容。

•评分标准: 句子结构的准确性，信息内容的完整性。

•Dear Bruce,

•I was glad to know you began to study Chinese literature. Now let me tell you something about Luxun . _________________________________________________________________

•Since you are learning Chinese literatures, I think reading Lu Xun’s novels will help you to know more about it.

Yours, Li Ming