新视野大学英语三课后答案及课文翻译Unit 5

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新视野大学英语读写教程第三册Unit5课后练习答案

新视野大学英语读写教程第三册Unit5课后练习答案

新视野大学英语读写教程第三册第五单元课后练习答案Comprehension of the Text1.F rom Mrs. Clark’ s medical chart and the report she received from the preceding shift.2.T he smell hits the writer’ s nose and makes her think of the smell of decay.3.Her skin is dark yellow and hangs loosely.4.B ecause there are neither flowers, nor pictures of rainbows and butterflies drawn by children, nor cards. There is no hint in the ward that Mrs. Clark is a person who is loved.5.B ecause she didn’ t want them to suffer from the experience of seeing her die.6.She hears her breathing beginning to match Mrs. Clarks.7.She didn, t want to die alone.8.Mrs. Clark is not a great figure, like Marie Curie or some others of great contributions to the society, but she is remembered by the people. She did what she could in her life. She should feel proud of herself as she did not waste of her life.Ill1.s wi tch2.decay3.secured4.loose5.slid6.privileges7.interval8.outline9.preceding10.shallowIV1.reached for2.feel for3.trying to avoid breathing4.so that5.managed to accomplish6.sense iny thoughts7.provide for8.spared me9.read about10.go about V1.N2.I3.K4.G5.M6.L7.A8.F 9. C10. DVI1.plain2.fear3.tension4.mind5.stress6.crisis7.anger8.anxiety9.aigns10.hungerW1.growth: the act or developing; physical or natural development2.warmth: the state or quality or being warm; warm-heartedness and kindness3.depth: the distance from the top to the bottom of something4.truth: the state or quality of being true; the actual facts or reality of something5.length: the measurement of how long something is in size6.breath: the distance from one side of something to the another7.width: the distance from one side of something to the another; the quality of being wide8.death: the state of being death1.exposure2.failures3.disclosures4.pressure5.mountaineers6. closure7.profiteers8.seizureIX1.d id he realize that the task was a little too difficult for the new secretary to finish on her own2.did Mary stop weeping3.will all the employees know the result of their performance evaluation4.d id she become aware how hard it was or her mother to have brought op her sister and her on her own5.did I get Lo know what happened in the end to the main charactersX1.H aving finished their morning work, the clerks stoop up behind their desk, stretching themselves.2.T he secretary worked late into the night, preparing a speech for the President.3.S eeing no prospect of success, we quitted the attempt to climb the mountain.4.K nowing that they wore going traveling, the students began to make preparations.5.Having been found guilty, the man was given a severe sentence by the judge.TranslationXI1.Not until he saw his mother lying in bed, dying, did he realize how much he loved her.2.Taking into account of his recent physical condition, I think he has done quite well in the exam.3.Mrs. Clark lies in bed motionless, and I wonder briefly if she is still alive.4.T he building was darkened except for a single light burning in a third- storey window.5.T hese soldiers have received very strict training and are well equipped to fulfill the new task.6.He received for the phone , picked it up, and dialed the hotel’ s number.xn1.哀到六十年代早期,人们似乎才普遍认同英国+再是以前心H屮那样的人国了。

新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程第三册课后翻译答案

新视野大学英语(第三版)读写教程第三册课后翻译答案

新视野Book3 汉译英翻译Unit 1 Translate the following paragraph into English如今,很多年轻人不再选择“稳定”的工作,他们更愿意自主创业,依靠自己的智慧和奋斗去实现自我价值。

青年创业(young entrepreneurship)是未来国家经济活力的来源,创业者的成功不但会创造财富、增加就业机会、改善大家的生活,从长远来看,对于国家更是一件好事,创业者正式让中国经济升级换代的力量。

尤其是在当前,国家鼓励大众创业、万众创新,在政策上给予中小企业支持,这更加激发了年轻人的创业热情。

Nowadays, many young people no longer choose“stable” jobs. Instead, they prefer to start their own businesses and realize their self-value through their own wisdom and efforts. Young entrepreneurship is the source of national economic vitality in the future. The success of entrepreneurs not only creates fortune, increases job opportunities, improves people’s life, but it is also good for the country in the long term. Entrepreneurs are a driving force in upgrading China’s economy. Especially for the time being, our country is encouraging people to start their own businesses and make innovations and giving policy support for medium and small businesses. This further arouses young people’s enthusiasm to start their own businesses.Unit 2 Translate the following paragraph into English实现中华民族伟大复兴(rejuvenation)是近代以来中国人民最伟大的梦想,我称之为“中国梦”,其基本内涵是实现国家富强、民族振兴、人民幸福。

新视野大学英语第三册Unit5课文翻译

新视野大学英语第三册Unit5课文翻译

新视野大学英语第三册Unit5课文翻译我从未见过克拉克夫人,但看过她的医疗记录和上一位值班医生交给我的报告后,我知道她今晚会去世。

她屋里的光线来自一台医疗设备,它闪着红光,似乎在发出警告。

我站在那里,一股怪味刺激着我的鼻子,我想起了过去闻到过的腐烂的气味,我闭上了眼睛。

我嘴里有一股从胃里返上来的酸味。

我伸手去开灯。

灯静静地照亮了整个病房,我走回病床边,用无动于衷的、医生的目光观察着病人。

克拉克夫人已奄奄一息了。

她一动不动地躺着:骨瘦如柴的身体使她的头显得特别大;皮肤呈暗黄色,松松地裹在嶙峋的、连毛毯也遮掩不住的骨骼上;她的右臂平伸在床边,被无情地用胶带固定在一块板上,以便能固定针头使液体滴入;左臂横放在深陷的胸部,胸口随着不均匀的呼吸一起一伏。

我伸手去触摸她放在胸口的细长手指。

冰凉冰凉的。

我忙将手移到她的手腕,去感觉那微弱的脉搏。

克拉克夫人将头稍稍转向我,微微地睁开眼。

我俯过身去,勉强听见她微弱的声音:“水。

”我从桌上拿起一杯水,用手指封着吸管的一端,滴了几滴凉凉的水到她的嘴里,以缓解她的干渴。

她没有用力去吞咽,因为力气不够。

“还要,”那干涩的声音说。

于是我们又重复了一次。

这次她终于咽了一些,并轻轻说了声:“谢谢,你。

”她虚弱得没法交谈,所以没等她要求,我就开始做她所需要的。

我像抱孩子似的把她抱起来,给她翻了个身。

除了一件浅色的病号服,她什么也没穿。

她又小又轻,像遭受了严重饥荒一样。

我打开护肤霜的瓶盖,揩了一些在手心。

为了不伤着她,我小心翼翼地把护肤霜擦在她发黄的皮肤上。

她的皮肤松松地在骨头上滑动,背上每块骨头的轮廓都能清楚地摸到。

当我把枕头放在她两腿之间时,发现它们也是冰凉的,直到把手移到她膝盖以上的部位,我才感受到血液供给生命的热度。

而后,我挪了把椅子面朝她坐在床边,握住她那只没被固定的手,此时我又一次注意到她细长的手指。

很优雅。

一时间,我突然想知道她是否有家庭,接着我发现病房里没有花,没有孩子们画的彩虹和蝴蝶,也没有卡片。

《新视野大学英语读写教程》第三册【课文翻译及课后答案】

《新视野大学英语读写教程》第三册【课文翻译及课后答案】

《新视野大学英语读写教程》第三册【课文翻译及课后答案】《新视野大学英语读写教程》第三册Unit10 【课文翻译及课后答案】1945年12月5日下午两点,天气非常适合飞行,五架海军飞机从佛罗里达州东南部的一个海军飞行基地起飞,在大西洋上空作一次例行飞行训练。

不到两小时,飞行指挥官用无线电报告说,他已"完全迷失了方向"。

接着是一片寂静。

一架救援飞机被派出去搜寻失踪的飞机,但同样,它也消失得无影无踪。

尽管美国海军发动了有史以来范围最大的一次搜寻,动用了300多架飞机和几十艘战舰,依然一无所获,甚至没发现一点油迹漂在水上。

这仅是众多有关"百慕大三角"的恐怖故事之一。

"百慕大三角"是大西洋的一处神秘地带,大致范围从百慕大朝西南沿佛罗里达海岸再至波多黎各。

由于这里的天气异常,水手当中传说它是"大西洋中的墓地"。

在过去的30年中,该三角已吞噬了近1,000名水手和飞机驾驶员的生命。

当年克里斯托弗·哥伦布进入这片大西洋的水域时,注意到"白色的海水"泛起一道道奇特的光。

这些神奇的光带如今仍然可见,而且明亮得连在绕地球轨道飞行的美国飞船里都可以看到。

这个三角地带通过三本畅销书、一部电视片和一个特别展览引起了公众极大的兴趣。

这些研究之作都未能令人信服地解答百慕大三角之谜,但其中不乏有趣的理论。

有些科学家和通俗作家居然猜测此三角地带是外星人为他们的"动物园"捕捉人类标本之地。

不论真相如何,飞机和船只仍常常消失在这个三角地带。

1947年7月3日,一架美国空军飞机消失在百慕大附近100英里的地方,事先没有任何遇难警示。

随后立即展开了范围宽达100,000平方英里的海面搜索,但没有发现一片失踪飞机的残骸。

1948年1月30日,一架英国飞机消失在该三角地带上空,机上有31名乘客和机组人员。

一年后,失踪飞机的姊妹机也消失了。

新视野大学英语第三册课后答案及课文翻译

新视野大学英语第三册课后答案及课文翻译

新新新第第第课课Unit 1Section A. The Expensive Fantasy of Lord Williams《读读读读 III》: Ex. II, p. 91. Because this is a title bought with stolen money. The guy’s real name is Anthony Williams.2. It’s small, with a population of only 320.3. No. He looks like a Scottish noble, soft-spoken and wealthy.4. The truth is that the man with endless money and a friendly manner was not a lord at all but a government employee living out a fantasy that he was a Scottish noble and paying for it by stealing funds from Scottish Yard.5. He stole more than eight million pounds over eight years and poured about five million pounds into the village.6. Most of the stolen money was supposed to be used to pay spies and conduct secretactivities against the Irish Republican Army.7. He used the money to buy an estate, a beautiful home, and a dozen noble titles. But most of all, he sunk his dishonest gains into the village, buying multiple cottages, a pub and a run-down hotel and turning them into very good-looking places.8. His bank deposits were so large that they were noticed by the bank’s management. The bank then notified the police, who discovered that the criminal was one of their own.9. Because in the eyes of some villagers Williams is a helper, pouring most of his stolen money into the village and giving jobs to 43 people.10. He said in an interview after he was arrested: “I discovered this bloody huge amount of money. I went from the need to pay off a few debts to what can only be described as greed. There is no way to justify it.”《读读读读Ⅲ》: Ex. Ⅲ, p. 91. suspicion2. restored3. considerate4. inherited5. furnish6. justify7. substantial8. fantastic《读读读读Ⅲ》: Ex. Ⅳ, p. 101. To his embarrassment he discovered2. like that3. strike deals with4. live it out5. falls upon dark days6. nothing but7. captured the heart of the little boy with8. raise a glass to1. economy2. business3. campaign4. poll5. survey6. research7. lessons8. study《读读读读 III》: Ex. VI, p. 111. well-advised (明明明)2. narrow-minded (心心心心明)3. wide-eyed (眼眼眼新明)4. soft-spoken (说说说说明)5. big-headed (妄妄妄新明)6. single-minded (专心专专明)7. well-meant (用用用用明)8. quick-tempered (易易明)《读读读读 III》: Ex. VII, p. 111. air-conditioned2. handmade3. thunder-struck4. heart-felt5. data-based6. self-employed7. custom-built8. weather-beaten《读读读读Ⅲ》: Ex. VIII, p. 121. Well-meant as it was, the decision spoiled the peace talk in the Middle East.2. Hard as he tried, he failed to deceive the police commissioner in London in the end.3. Poor as he was, she gave up the idea to marry him.4. Friendly as he may seem, I won’t regard him as considerate.5. Suspicious as she was of him, she never came to the idea that the wealthy, soft-spoken, well-mannered man was a criminal.《读读读读Ⅲ》: Ex. Ⅸ., p. 121. Now (that) you have studied the above models and understood the meaning and usage of the3. Now that the hotel is beautifully restored, many travelers like to stay in it.4. Now that the criminal turned out to be one of their own, the London police commissioner publicly apologized for poorly supervising his department.5. Now that you have got an MA degree, you are qualified for a PhD program.《读读读读Ⅲ》: Ex. Ⅹ, p. 131. My thanks go to those who still stuck by me when I fell upon dark days.2. Now that he has published a popular novel which earns him a large amount of money, he is able to buy a new house and a car.3. The police said that their suspicions were aroused because the girl had other marks on her body.4. How can you talk to her like that? She is the one who brought you up and helped youfinish school.5. Hard as the road for these students after school will be, their prospects are bright.6. In order to have enough money to run the business, he sold his newly-bought house at auction even at a substantial loss.7. He is fully justified in criticizing the police commissioner for poorly supervising his department.8. These ancient buildings which are under protection have been restored beautifully to attract foreigners.《读读读读 III》: Ex. XI, p. 131. 周周周,在“牢牢牢牢”,村村村村村用村 “威威威威威”祝牢,尽尽尽尽尽尽尽在尽尽尽尽尽尽尽尽。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第三册课文翻译及练习答案

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第三册课文翻译及练习答案

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第三册课文翻译及练习答案目录Reading Passage Translation (1)Understanding The Text (8)BankedCloze (12)视听说 (13)Skimming and Scanning (Multiple Choice) (14)Reading Comprehension (Multiple Choice) (24)U1A文翻译P3、U1BankedCloze P12U2A文翻译P33、U2UnderstandingTheText P39、U3A文翻译P63、U3UnderstandingTheText P70、U3BankedCloze P73U4A文翻译P93、U4UnderstandingTheText P99、U5A文翻译P123、U5UnderstandingTheTextP129、U5BankedClozeP132U6A 文翻译P151、U6UnderstandingTheTextP157、U6BankedClozeP160 Reading Passage TranslationUnit1TextA P3永不言弃1.英国的伟大首相温斯顿·丘吉尔爵士,小时候在哈罗公学上学。

当时他可不是个好学生,要不是出身名门,他可能早就因为违反纪律被开除了。

谢天谢地,他总算从哈罗毕业了。

在那里犯下的错误并没影响到他上大学。

后来,他凭着军旅生涯中的杰出表现当选英国首相。

他的才思、智慧、公民责任感以及在二战痛苦而黑暗的时期拒绝投降的无畏勇气,为他赢得了美名。

他非凡的决心,不仅激励了整个民族,还鼓舞了全世界。

2.在他首相任期即将结束时,他应邀前往母校哈罗公学,为满怀报国之志的同学们作演讲。

校长说:“年轻的先生们,当代最伟大的演说家过几天就会来为你们演讲,他提出的任何中肯的建议,你们都要听从。

”那个激动人心的日子终于到了。

温斯顿爵士站了起来——他只有5英尺5英寸高,体重却有107 公斤。

新视野大学英语3课后答案英汉汉英翻译原文

新视野大学英语3课后答案英汉汉英翻译原文

新视野大学英语3课后答案英汉汉英翻译原文Book 3课后翻译原题及答案unit11.无论你是多么富有经验的演说家,无论你做了多么充分的准备,你都很难在这样嘈杂招待会上发表演讲No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech, you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception.2.就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关心吉米一样,吉米也关心他们Just as all his sister’s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them.3.汽车的生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码,以便帮助找回被盗车辆Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles.4.老师回来时你敢告我状的话,我就不再和你说话了If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more.5.有些老年人愿意独自过日子,但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children.6.现在需要面对的事情是:如何筹集创建公司所需的资金Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company.1.每当有人帮了你,无论事情大小,无论他地位高低,你都应该对他说声“谢谢”。

新视野大学英语3第三版课文翻译

新视野大学英语3第三版课文翻译

新视野大学英语3第三版课文翻译Unit 1 The Way to Success课文ANever, ever give up!永不言弃!As a young boy, Britain's great Prime Minister, Sir Winston Churchill, attended a public school called Harrow. He was not a good student, and had he not been from a famous family, he probably would have been removed from the school for deviating from the rules. Thankfully, he did finish at Harrow and his errors there did not preclude him from going on to the university. He eventually had a premier army career whereby he was later elected prime minister. He achieved fame for his wit, wisdom, civic duty, and abundant courage in his refusal to surrender during the miserable dark days of World War II. His amazing determination helped motivate his entire nation and was an inspiration worldwide.Toward the end of his period as prime minister, he was invited to address the patriotic young boys at his old school, Harrow. The headmaster said, "Young gentlemen, the greatest speaker of our time, will be here in a few days to address you, and you should obey whatever sound advice he may give you." The great day arrived. Sir Winston stood up, all five feet, five inches and 107 kilos of him, and gave this short, clear-cut speech: "Young men, never give up. Never give up! Never give up! Never, never, never, never!"英国的伟大首相温斯顿·丘吉尔爵士,小时候在哈罗公学上学。

《新视野大学英语读写教程(3)》(第3版)(Unit5 全文翻译)【圣才出品】

《新视野大学英语读写教程(3)》(第3版)(Unit5 全文翻译)【圣才出品】

三、全文翻译SECTION A你想做工作者还是劳役者?1.一个人要想真正快乐,必须觉得自己既自由又重要。

如果觉得自己是受社会逼迫而做自己不喜欢的工作,或者自己喜欢的工作被社会忽视,被认为没有价值或不重要,那他绝不会快乐。

在一个奴隶制度严格说来已经被废除的社会里,工作的社会含义、工作的价值和薪水,已经把许多劳动者降格为现代奴隶——“薪奴”。

2.如果人们的工作对自己有不利的影响,但为了遵照社会的期望以及养家糊口的需要而被迫必须继续工作,那么他们就被认为是劳役者。

与劳役完全相反的是玩乐。

当我们玩游戏时,我们很享受正在做的事情,但这纯粹是个人娱乐消遣。

社会对我们何时玩乐或者是否玩乐并不关心。

3.处于劳役和玩乐之间的是工作。

如果人们的个人兴趣跟社会付报酬与他们做的工作相吻合,他们则被称为工作者。

社会上看来是苦工的事情对个人来说却是自愿进行的玩乐。

一份差事到底应该被描述成工作还是劳役并不取决于它的本身,而是承担这份差事的个人的感受。

比如,两者的区别与它是体力活还是脑力活或它尊严的高低没有关联。

温室里满身尘土的园丁可能是工作者,而衣着光鲜的市长却可能是一个不快乐的劳役者!4.人们对自己工作的态度决定了一切。

对工作者来说,空闲时间只是他们用来放松和休息的,为了更有效地工作。

因此,工作者更倾向于投入更多的时间在工作上,用在休闲上的时间不是很多,而是很少。

然而对劳役者来说,休闲意味着从被迫工作的状态中得到自主。

因此,他们自然会想,花在劳作上的时间越少,自在玩乐的时间越多,则越好。

5.除了花在闲暇上的时间不同,工作者和劳动者从工作中获得的个人满足感也不同。

工作者喜欢自己的工作,感觉更快乐,更轻松,通常对自己的生活也更满意。

他们工作起来也会更勤奋、更精细,因为他们对自己的工作已经产生了一种自豪感。

相反,由于劳役者的唯一动力是赚生活费,他们觉得每天花在苦差事上的时间是一种浪费,不会给自己带来快乐。

他们认为只有花在消遣和玩乐上的时间才有意义,而不是把每天的24小时都当作愉快有用的时间。

新视野大学英语第3版第3册Unit5课后习题答案

新视野大学英语第3版第3册Unit5课后习题答案

新视野大学英语第3版第3册Unit5课后习题答案导语:《新视野大学英语》系列教材包含1-4级,每级有《读写教程》、《听说教程》、《泛读教程》、《快速阅读》和《综合训练》。

各教程自成一体,又相互联系,在巩固和强化专项能力的同时提高学生的语言综合应用能力。

下面是YJBYS店铺提供的新视野大学英语第3版第3册Unit5课后习题答案,欢迎参考。

III1. switch2. decay3. secured4. loose5. slid6. privileges7. interval8. outline9. preceding 10. shallowIV1. reached for2. feel for3. trying to avoid breathing4. so that5. managed to accomplish6. sense my thoughts7. provide for8. spared me 9. read about 10. go aboutVN I K G M L A F C DVI1. pain2. fear3. tension4. mind5. stress6. crisis7. anger8. anxiety9. signs 10. hungerVII1. growth: the act of growing or developing; physical or natural development2. warmth: the state or quality of being warm; warm-heartedness and kindness3. depth: the distance from the top to the bottom of something4. truth: the state or quality of being true; the actual facts or reality of something5. length: the measurement of how long something is in size6. breadth: the distance from one side of something to the other7. width: the distance from one side of something to the other; the quality of being wide8. death: the state of being deadVIII1. exposure2. failures3. disclosure4. pressure5. mountaineers6. closure7. profiteers8. seizureIX1. did he realize that the task was a little too difficult for the new secretary to finish on her own2. did Mary stop weeping3. will all the employees know the result of their performance evaluation4. did she become aware how hard it was for her mother to have brought up her sister and her on her own5. did I get to know what happened in the end to the main charactersX1. Having finished their morning work, the clerks stood up behind their desk, stretching themselves.2. The secretary worked late into the night, preparing a speech for the President.3. Seeing no prospect of success, we quitted the attempt to climb the mountain.4. Knowing that they were going traveling, the students began to make preparation.5. Having been found guilty, the man was given a severe sentence by the judge.XI1. Not until he saw his mother lying in bed, dying, did he realize how much he loved her.2. Taking into account of his recent physical condition, I think he has done quite well in the exam.3. Mrs. Clark lies in bed motionless, and I wondered briefly if she is still alive.4. The building was darkened except for a single light burning in a third-storey window.5. These soldiers have received very strict training and are well equipped to fulfill the new task.6. He reached for the phone, picked it up, and dialed the hotel’s number.XII1. 直到60年代早期,人们似乎才普遍认同英国不再是以前心目中那样的大国了。

新视野3unit 5课后参考答案

新视野3unit 5课后参考答案

Unit 5Section A Will you be a worker or a laborer? Objects:1.To share the knowledge and views on work2.To understand the main idea and structure of Section A3.To learn the device for developing a passage: develop a comparison/contrast essay4.To master the key language points and grammatical structures in the text5.To conduct a series of reading, listening, speaking and writing activities related to the theme of the unit.Focus:1.Reading the article about the difference among work, labor, and play2.Mastering the key language points and grammatical structures in the text3.Practicing writing skills: Develop a comparison/contrast essayDifficulties:1.Understanding the main idea and structure of Section A2.Practicing writing skills: Develop a comparison/contrast essay3.Giving a report on happiness at workTime allotment:•1st-2nd period: Lead-in & reading activities (skimming & scanning)•3rd-4th period: Detailed study of the text (key language points & structure)•5th-6th period: Text analysis ,summary and writing tasks•7th period: Checking on students’ learning tasks•(Exercises in Section A & reading activities of Section B)Teaching procedure:Step 1 Lead-in questions1. What do you pay special attention to when looking for in a job?Reference: High salary and attractive benefitsBright future of career growthLess work pressure, Flexible working timeAchievement of self-realization2. What does work mean to you?Reference: Just means of livingMeasured in terms of social statusRealization of one’s dream, Self-improvementStep 2 General Understanding of the text1. How can a person be truly happy?Key:One must feel free to do what he likes, knowing what he does is important to other people. He enjoys his job and his work is greatly valued by society.2. Why does the author make a comparison between a gardener and a well-dressed city mayor?Key:The author wants to show that the difference between workers and laborers doesn’t lie in the nature of the job itself, be it mental or manual, of low or high esteem, but in whethera person has interest in his job.3. What does leisure mean to workers and laborers respectively?Key: To workers, leisure means simply the hours they need to relax and rest in order to work efficiently; to laborers, leisure means freedom from compulsion.4. How do technological innovation and the division of labor change the nature of work? Key:People do not need special strength or skill any more in many fields. Many paid jobs with enjoyable work have become boring labor routine. Productivity has increased and the number of necessary laboring hours has accordingly decreased.5. What kind of attitude should people take toward leisure time?Key:Positive. They should use their leisure time to improve teir minds and their working condition.Step 3 Detailed study of the textI. Cultural background1. What is “continuing education”?Tips: Continuing education refers to the education for adults, usually in classes that are held in the evening and especially on subjects that are related to their jobs.2. What is “experiential learning”?Tips: Experiential learning is the process of making meaning from direct experience.It is learning through reflection on doing, which is often contrasted with rote learning (死记硬背). Experiential learning focuses on the learning process for the individual.An example of experiential learning is going to the zoo and learning through observation and interaction with the zoo environment, as opposed to reading about animals from a book.Thus, one makes discoveries and experiments with knowledge firsthand, instead of hearing or reading about others’ experiences.II. Structure of the textConclusion (Para. 9):Whatever job you choose, you must contend with this essential question:Will you be a laborer or a worker?III. Language Points1. name only / but a few国际社会也在提供援助,略举几例,如美国、法国和中国。

新视野大学英语读写教程第三册课文翻译及课后答案

新视野大学英语读写教程第三册课文翻译及课后答案

unit1课文翻译我哥哥吉米出生时遇上难产,因为缺氧导致大脑受损。

两年后,我出生了。

从此以后,我的生活便围绕我哥哥转。

伴随我成长的,是“到外面去玩,把你哥哥也带上。

”不带上他,我是哪里也去不了的。

因此,我怂恿邻居的孩子到我家来,尽情地玩孩子们玩的游戏。

我母亲教吉米学习日常自理,比如刷牙或系皮带什么的。

我父亲宅心仁厚,他的耐心和理解使一家人心贴着心。

我则负责外面的事,找到那些欺负我哥哥的孩子们的父母,告他们的状,为我哥哥讨回公道。

父亲和吉米形影不离。

他们一道吃早饭,平时每天早上一道开车去海军航运中心,他们都在那里工作,吉米在那搬卸标有彩色代号的箱子。

晚饭后,他们一道交谈,玩游戏,直到深夜。

他们甚至用口哨吹相同的曲调。

所以,父亲1991年因心脏病去世时,吉米几乎崩溃了,尽管他尽量不表现出来。

他就是不能相信父亲去世这一事实。

通常,他是一个令人愉快的人,现在却一言不发,无论说多少话都不能透过他木然的脸部表情了解他的心事。

我雇了一个人和他住在一起,开车送他去上班。

然而,不管我怎么努力地维持原状,吉米还是认为他熟悉的世界已经消失了。

有一天,我问他:“你是不是想念爸爸?”他的嘴唇颤抖了几下,然后问我:“你怎么看,玛格丽特?他是我最好的朋友。

”接着,我俩都流下了眼泪。

六个月后,母亲因肺癌去世,剩下我一人来照顾吉米。

吉米不能马上适应去上班时没有父亲陪着,因此搬来纽约和我一起住了一段时间。

我走到哪里他就跟到哪里,他好像适应得很好。

但吉米依然想住在我父母的房子里,继续干他原来的工作。

我答应把他送回去。

此事最后做成了。

如今,他在那里生活了11年,在许多人的照料下,同时依靠自己生活得有声有色。

他已成了邻里间不可或缺的人物。

如果你有邮件要收,或有狗要遛,他就是你所要的人。

当然,母亲的话没错:可以有一个家,既能容纳他的缺陷又能装下我的雄心。

事实上,关照像吉米这样一个深爱又感激我的人,更加丰富了我的生活,其他任何东西都不能与之相比。

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第三册Unit5A课文翻译

新视野大学英语第三版读写教程第三册Unit5A课文翻译

Will you be a worker or a laborer?你想做工作者还是劳役者?To be truly happy, a person must feel both free andimportant. People are never happy if they feel compelled by society to do work they do not enjoy, orif what they do enjoy is ignored by society a s havingno value or importance. In a society where slavery inthe strict sense has been abolished, the social indications around work, the value of work and thesalary, have degraded many laborers into modernslaves - "wage slaves".一个人要想真正快乐,必须觉得自己既自由又重要。

如果觉得自己是受社会逼迫而做自己不喜欢的工作,或者自己喜欢的工作被认为没价值或不重要而遭社会忽视,那他绝不会快乐。

在一个奴隶制度严格说来已经被废除的社会里,工作的社会含义、工作的价值和薪水,已经把许多劳役者降格为现代奴隶——“薪奴”。

People are considered laborers if their job has an adverse effect on them, yet they feelcompelled to continue working by the necessity of conforming to societal expectations andearning the reve nue to support themselves and their families. The polar opposite of labor is play.When we play a game, we enjoy what we are doing, but it is a purely private pastime; societydoes not care when or whether we play.如果人们的工作对自己有负面的影响,但为了遵从社会的期望或者挣钱养家糊口而被迫必须继续工作,那么他们就被认为是劳役者。

新视野大学英语3课文翻译与课后习题答案

新视野大学英语3课文翻译与课后习题答案

新视野大学英语第3册课后答案新视野大学英语3课文翻译unit 1A我哥哥吉米出生时遇上难产,因为缺氧导致大脑受损。

两年后,我出生了。

从此以后,我的生活便围绕我哥哥转。

伴随我成长的,是“到外面去玩,把你哥哥也带上。

”不带上他,我是哪里也去不了的。

因此,我怂恿邻居的孩子到我家来,尽情地玩孩子们玩的游戏。

我母亲教吉米学习日常自理,比如刷牙或系皮带什么的。

我父亲宅心仁厚,他的耐心和理解使一家人心贴着心。

我则负责外面的事,找到那些欺负我哥哥的孩子们的父母,告他们的状,为我哥哥讨回公道。

父亲和吉米形影不离。

他们一道吃早饭,平时每天早上一道开车去海军航运中心,他们都在那里工作,吉米在那搬卸标有彩色代号的箱子。

晚饭后,他们一道交谈,玩游戏,直到深夜。

他们甚至用口哨吹相同的曲调。

所以,父亲1991年因心脏病去世时,吉米几乎崩溃了,尽管他尽量不表现出来。

他就是不能相信父亲去世这一事实。

通常,他是一个令人愉快的人,现在却一言不发,无论说多少话都不能透过他木然的脸部表情了解他的心事。

我雇了一个人和他住在一起,开车送他去上班。

然而,不管我怎么努力地维持原状,吉米还是认为他熟悉的世界已经消失了。

有一天,我问他:“你是不是想念爸爸?”他的嘴唇颤抖了几下,然后问我:“你怎么看,玛格丽特?他是我最好的朋友。

”接着,我俩都流下了眼泪。

六个月后,母亲因肺癌去世,剩下我一人来照顾吉米。

吉米不能马上适应去上班时没有父亲陪着,因此搬来纽约和我一起住了一段时间。

我走到哪里他就跟到哪里,他好像适应得很好。

但吉米依然想住在我父母的房子里,继续干他原来的工作。

我答应把他送回去。

此事最后做成了。

如今,他在那里生活了11年,在许多人的照料下,同时依靠自己生活得有声有色。

他已成了邻里间不可或缺的人物。

如果你有邮件要收,或有狗要遛,他就是你所要的人。

当然,母亲的话没错:可以有一个家,既能容纳他的缺陷又能装下我的雄心。

事实上,关照像吉米这样一个深爱又感激我的人,更加丰富了我的生活,其他任何东西都不能与之相比。

新视野大学英语三课后答案及课文翻译Unit 5

新视野大学英语三课后答案及课文翻译Unit 5

Unit 5Section ALanguage focusWord building 四Words learned New words formed-ismReal RealismImperial ImperialismCommercial CommercialismHuman HumanismTerror Terrorism-mentRecruit RecruitmentResent ResentmentEnroll EnrollmentRefresh RefreshmentShip ShipmentBanked cloze 六1O 2F 3L 4C 5K 6H 7I 8N 9E 10MExpression in use 七1correlate with 2refrain with 3count down 4slaving away 5coincided with6contended with 7be designated as 8conformed toTranslation英式下午茶的仪式可以追溯到19世纪40年代,该传统是由之前英国的茶饮仪式和习惯发展而来的。

茶最初在17世纪50年代晚期被引入英国,但由于价格昂贵,所以很长一段时间里,只有皇家和贵族才能享用。

直到将近200多年之后,英国人才养成吃下午茶的习惯。

在当时,英国人一日两餐:快接近中午时分的丰盛早餐和晚上八点左右的晚餐。

据说第七代贝德福德公爵夫人安娜开创了下午茶的传统,以此来缓解晚餐前的饥饿感。

她邀请朋友和她一起在下午四五点钟吃下午茶。

下午茶中包括茶和一些点心,比如精致的蛋糕及三明治。

这些小巧的美食用精美的瓷器盛装。

下午茶很快就流行开来,现在已经成为优雅英国生活方式的一个象征。

正如小说家亨利·詹姆斯写道的那样:“人生鲜有比全心全意享用下午茶这一仪式更惬意的时刻了。

”Understanding the text 二1C 2B 3D 4A 5B 6D 7B 8ALanguage focusWord in use 四1Rush2specialty3ponder4utilize5pierce6bias7ensue8impart9infectious10hospitality Expression in use 五1out 2on 3away 4to 5to 6in 7away 8up2 Charlene, a 16-year-old student at a high school, found herself faced with a mathtest to whose questions she knew none of the answers.CollocationWarm-up1prideful 2high 3special 4trivial 5sole 6friendly 7cheerful 8instant 9charitable八课文翻译Text A你想做工作者还是劳役者?1一个人要想真正快乐,必须觉得自己既自由又重要。

新视野大学英语3第三版课后习题答案加解析详细翻译

新视野大学英语3第三版课后习题答案加解析详细翻译

8.My advice to Mr. Stewart is to think carefully before entering into a career(生涯;职业)in medicine, as this is a field(领域)which requires(需要)a lot of dedication(奉献)and long working hours.我给Stewart先生的建议是在进入医学领域之前仔细考虑一下,因为这是一个需要大量奉献和长时间工作的领域。

9.Most Chinese parents would prefer to choose some professions(职业)that are stable(稳定)and could bring prestige(声望)and economic benefits.大多数中国父母更愿意选择一些稳定、能带来声望和经济效益的职业。

10.It is legally(adv. 合法地;法律上)possible for an elderly (adj. 上了年纪的;过了中年的;稍老的)person to nominate(vt. 推荐;提名;任命;指定)someone to act for them, should they become incapable(没有能力的)of looking after themselves。

在法律上,如果一个老人没有能力照顾自己,他就有可能提名一个人来为他们做事。

1.removed from;2. Failed in;3. in the pursuit of;4. deviated from;5. precludes,from; 6. triumph over; 7. work their way into; 8. 8.written off !-1. When Francis got back after Easter, he was far behind(被抛在后面)his classmates and he was removed from(被移除)the second into the third class at this own desire(要求).当弗朗西斯在复活节后回来的时候,他远远落后于他的同学,他被按照自己的意愿从二等升到了三等。

新视野大学英语三课后答案及课文翻译Unit 5

新视野大学英语三课后答案及课文翻译Unit 5

Unit 5Section ALanguage focusWords in use三1gauged 2dedicate 3commonplace 4suffice 5revenue 6simultaneous 7incentive 8prone 9innovations 10fosteredWord building四Words learned New words formed-ismReal RealismImperial ImperialismCommercial CommercialismHuman HumanismTerror Terrorism-mentRecruit RecruitmentResent ResentmentEnroll EnrollmentRefresh RefreshmentShip ShipmentEnforce Enforcement五1refreshment 2shipment 3enforcement 4commercialism 5realism 6recruitment7enrollment(s) 8imperialism 9resentment 10Terrorism 11humanismBanked cloze六1O 2F 3L 4C 5K 6H 7I 8N 9E 10MExpression in use七1correlate with 2refrain with 3count down 4slaving away 5coincided with6contended with 7be designated as 8conformed toTranslation英式下午茶的仪式可以追溯到19世纪40年代,该传统是由之前英国的茶饮仪式和习惯发展而来的。

茶最初在17世纪50年代晚期被引入英国,但由于价格昂贵,所以很长一段时间里,只有皇家和贵族才能享用。

直到将近200多年之后,英国人才养成吃下午茶的习惯。

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Unit 5Section ALanguage focusWords in use三1gauged 2dedicate 3commonplace 4suffice 5revenue 6simultaneous 7incentive 8prone 9innovations 10fosteredWord building四Words learned New words formed-ismReal RealismImperial ImperialismCommercial CommercialismHuman HumanismTerror Terrorism-mentRecruit RecruitmentResent ResentmentEnroll EnrollmentRefresh RefreshmentShip ShipmentEnforce Enforcement五1refreshment 2shipment 3enforcement 4commercialism 5realism 6recruitment7enrollment(s) 8imperialism 9resentment 10Terrorism 11humanismBanked cloze六1O 2F 3L 4C 5K 6H 7I 8N 9E 10MExpression in use七1correlate with 2refrain with 3count down 4slaving away 5coincided with6contended with 7be designated as 8conformed toTranslation英式下午茶的仪式可以追溯到19世纪40年代,该传统是由之前英国的茶饮仪式和习惯发展而来的。

茶最初在17世纪50年代晚期被引入英国,但由于价格昂贵,所以很长一段时间里,只有皇家和贵族才能享用。

直到将近200多年之后,英国人才养成吃下午茶的习惯。

在当时,英国人一日两餐:快接近中午时分的丰盛早餐和晚上八点左右的晚餐。

据说第七代贝德福德公爵夫人安娜开创了下午茶的传统,以此来缓解晚餐前的饥饿感。

她邀请朋友和她一起在下午四五点钟吃下午茶。

下午茶中包括茶和一些点心,比如精致的蛋糕及三明治。

这些小巧的美食用精美的瓷器盛装。

下午茶很快就流行开来,现在已经成为优雅英国生活方式的一个象征。

正如小说家亨利·詹姆斯写道的那样:“人生鲜有比全心全意享用下午茶这一仪式更惬意的时刻了。

”China is the hometown of tea and the birthplace of tea culture. Since ancient times, tea has been known as the “national drink “of China. In both the Chinese scholars’ seven daily necessities, namely music, chess, calligraphy, painting, poetry, wine and tea and common people's seven ones, namely firewood, rice, oil, salt, soy sauce, vinegar and tea, tea is listed as one of the necessities. Meanwhile, China is a country with ancient civilization and a land of courtesy. The practice of making and serving tea is essential whenever there are guests or friends. With the development of cultural exchange, commerce and trade between China and other countries, Chinese tea and tea culture spread to the world. Today, a number of countries across the five continents grow tea plants, and many countries import tea from China. Chinese tea, like Chinese silk and chinaware, has become synonymous with China in the world. Section BReading comprehensionUnderstanding the text二1C 2B 3D 4A 5B 6D 7B 8ALanguage focusWord in use四1Rush 2specialty 3ponder 4utilize 5pierce 6bias 7ensue 8impart 9infectious 10hospitalityExpression in use五1out 2on 3away 4to 5to 6in 7away 8upSentence structure六1 Although I am already tall, I wear high heels all of the time, be it day or night.2 A lower euro will actually help European exports become more affordable and more competitive around the world, be they German automobiles or Italian leathers.3 Every time there is a major news event, be it a natural disaster or a historic moment, we take it for granted that there will be pictures and videos.七1 In a new country, he may find himself eating foods he never heard of before, prepared in ways he knows nothing about.2 Charlene, a 16-year-old student at a high school, found herself faced with a math test to whose questions she knew none of the answers.3 On her way home, she was thinking about how to solve the problem, when she suddenly found herself standing in front of Tim's company.CollocationWarm-up1prideful 2high 3special 4trivial 5sole 6friendly 7cheerful 8instant 9charitable八1unhappy 2personally 3optimum 4truly 5monetary 6sole 7personal 8trivial 9special10high 11friendly 12cheerful课文翻译Text A你想做工作者还是劳役者?1一个人要想真正快乐,必须觉得自己既自由又重要。

如果觉得自己是受社会逼迫而做自己不喜欢的工作,或者自己喜欢的工作被认为没价值或不重要而遭社会忽视,那他绝不会快乐。

在一个奴隶制度严格说来已经被废除的社会里,工作的社会含义、工作的价值和薪水,已经把许多劳役者降格为现代奴隶——“薪奴”。

2如果人们的工作对自己有负面的影响,但为了遵从社会的期望或者挣钱养家糊口而被迫必须继续工作,那么他们就被认为是劳役者。

劳役的对立面是玩乐。

当我们玩游戏时,我们很享受正在做的事情,但这仅仅是个人娱乐。

社会对我们何时玩乐或者是否玩乐并不关心3处于劳役和玩乐之间的就是工作。

如果人们的个人兴趣跟社会付酬让他们做的工作相吻合,他们就被称为工作者。

社会上看来一定是苦工的事情对个人来说却是自在的玩乐活动。

一份活到底应定为工作还是劳役并不取决于其本身,而是承担这份活的个人感受。

比如,二者的区别与是体力活还是脑力活或尊严的高低没有关联。

温室里满身尘土的园丁可能是工作者,而衣冠楚楚的市长则可能是一个不开心的劳役者!4人们对自己工作的态度决定了一切。

对工作者而言,闲暇只是为了更有效地工作而需要放松休息的时间。

因此,工作者更倾向于投入更多的时间工作,而花在休闲上的时间并非很多,而是很少。

而对劳役者而言,休闲意味着从被迫状态中得到自主。

因此,他们自然会想,花在劳作上的时间越少,自在玩乐的时间越多,则越好。

5除了花在闲暇上的时间不同,工作者和劳役者的区别还在于他们从工作中获得的个人满足感不同。

工作者喜欢自己的工作,感觉更快乐,更轻松,通常对自己的生活更满意。

他们工作起来也会更勤奋弘更精细,因为他们对自己的工作已经产生了一种自豪感。

相反,由于劳役者的唯一动力是挣生活费,他们觉得每天花在苦差上的时间是一种浪费,不会让自己快乐。

他们不把每天的24小时都当作愉快有用的时光,认为只有花在休闲娱乐上的时间才是有意义的。

不幸的是,劳役者太常见了,只有一小部分人能有幸成为工作者。

6近几十年,技术创新和劳动分工使许多领域不再镐头专长或特殊技能,导致了重大经济变革,把许多可以通过开心工作来挣钱的职业变成了枯燥的劳役。

随着自动化机器如机器人的使用,日益提高的生产力减少了必要的劳作时间。

可以想象,在即将到来的社会中,大多数人会拥有同早期中世纪贵族一样多的闲暇时间。

中世纪贵族有大量的闲暇时间,但却往往耗费在玩游戏和对时尚的无聊追求上。

同样,有太多闲暇时间的现代劳役者们会觉得很难摆脱那些无聊又易上瘾的追求,像名人八卦、奢华时尚、过度电子游戏和电视等诸如此类浪费宝贵时间的坏习惯。

7不过,没必要对休闲这种正面的事情采取如此否定的态度。

事实上,目前在很多国家,人们利用闲暇时间去提高认识,改善工作环境,以创造更快乐安逸的生活。

终身学习对做一个乏味不开心的劳役者,还是成为一个从职业和生活中发现意义和乐趣的工作者有重要的影响。

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