no-one和nobody的区别
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No one,nobody,nothing,none等的区别?
(1) nobody, no one, nothing只能单独使用,后面不跟of短语。
他们当中没有人会讲日语。误:Nobody of them can speak Japanese.
正:Nobody can speak Japanese. 正: None of them can speak Japanese.
(2) nobody, no one, nothing和none常用作简略答语,一般情况下,nothing回答what问句;nobody和no one 回答who问句;none回答how many或how much问句。
①—What’s in the box ? 盒子里有什么?— Nothing. 什么也没有。
②—Who is in the classroom? 谁在教室里?—Nobody / No one. 没有人。
③—How many people are there in the park? 公园里有多少人?—None.没有人。
总之就是:nobody不能独立使用;no one用于回答没有人;它俩作主语时一样
nobody 和no one意思一样,都表示“没有人”,可做主语和宾语,no one 比nobody语气强一点,其他没什么区别,但nobody还可以表示“无关紧要的人”,做表语或宾语。
nobody n. 无足轻重的人(这个意思no one没有) prep. 谁也不pron. 没有人
He wants to be famous---he is tired of being nobody. 他想出名, 无名小卒他当腻了。
I've called but nobody answered. 我打过电话了, 但是没有人接。
no one pron. 没有人(谁也不)
Nowadays no one will challenge the fact that the earth is round. 现在没有人会对地球是圆的这一事实提出异议。
No one knows what will happen next. 谁也不知道下一步有什麽事.
There was a traffic accident in this street, but no one was harmed. 这街上发生了交通事故, 但没有人受伤。
No one can remain youthful forever. 没有人能永保青春。
none与no one , nobody等的用法区别
Most students watch TV every day.(写出否定句)None students watch TV every day./No students watch TV every day.
1. none 与no one / nobody 及nothing
no one / nobody 常用来指人,作主语时谓语动词要用单数形式;nothing 常用来指物,作主语时谓语动词也要用单数形式;none 可指人也可指物,作主语时,如和of 连用指不可数名词时,谓语动词要用单数形式;指可数名词时,谓语动词用单、复数均可。如:
No one likes a person with bad manners. Nothing is difficult in the world if you put your heart into it.
None of them has / have seen me before. None of this money belongs to me.
2、none 可用来回答“ any + 名词”构成的一般疑问句:而nobody 和nothing 则分别用来回答由anybody 和anything 构成的一般疑问句。如:
— Is there any bread left?— No,none at all. — Is there anything in the sky?— No,nothing.
3、none 可用来指代前面提到过的人或物;如无指代时可用no one / nobody 及nothing .如:
We had three cats once — none of them is alive now.
4、none 与not all / all…not
not all / all…not 表示三者或三者以上的部分否定;而none 表示三者或三者以上的全部否定。如:
Not all ads are good. 并非所有的广告都好。
5,none but,nobody but 及nothing but
nobody but 表示单一概念,谓语动词用单数形式;none but 可指人也可指物,通常指前面提到的同一事物,谓语动词要用复数形式;nothing but 泛指but 后事物以外的任何事物。如:
Nobody but he is often late for school. 除他以外,没有人上学常迟到。
None but fools have even believed it. 除了傻瓜,没有人相信这一点。
There is a variety of fruit,but he chose nothing but an apple. 这儿有很多水果,但他只选了一个苹果。
6、其他用法
1 )none 可指物质名词或抽象概念,构成短语have none of ,意为“不允许;不接受;拒绝参加”,常和will / would 连用,表示意愿。如:I will have none of your stupid ideas!