人教版英语中考英语完形填空
(人教版)中考英语题型专项复习:完形填空10篇(含答案解析)
(人教版)中考英语题型专项复习:完形填空10篇(含答案解析)Cloze 1An Act of KindnessI had nothing for breakfast that morning. I was so 1 that I could hear my stomach growling(咕咕叫)when Mr. Katter was lecturing on Asia history. So when the bell rang, I rushed to the dining hall at once. Minutes later, I stood in front of the counter(收银台), holding a tray(托盘) full of food.“Three dollars,” the lunch lady told me. I reached my hand into my 2 and felt nothing. The schoolbag was empty. I searched again. Still nothing. I was almost certain I put three bills in it last night. I put the schoolbag on the floor to search for the money again. As I finally 3 the money wasn’t there, I could feel the worry and fear washing over me.Feeling quite 4 , I didn’t notice that another pers on had stepped up to the counter. When I finally looked up to tell the lunch lady my 5 , I saw, in the corner of my eye, a boy walk quickly past. I paid no attention to him, and I opened my mouth to speak.“I’m sorry. I don’t have any money with me.”“Honey, he paid for your lunch. You’re good.” the lunch lady said as she pointed to the direction the boy had gone.I looked in the direction she pointed to, yet I could not find the boy. I missed the chance to 6 him. He was nameless to me. He didn’t even know me. But he paid for my lunch. Although it was only three dollars, I couldn’t remember anyone doing something so nice for me.A month later, on my way home, I saw an elderly woman struggling(费力) with heavybags. I suddenly thought of the nameless boy who 7 me lunch.“Excuse me, ma’am, do you need help?”I’ll never forget her 8 as I rushed forward to give her a hand. It’s the very prize for my act of kindness.1. A. worried B. hungry C. quiet D. tired2. A. overcoat B. hat C. gloves D. schoolbag3. A. realized B. described C. heard D. imagined4. A. lonely B. nervous C. bored D. weak5. A. situation B. joke C. promise D. suggestion6. A. visit B. interview C. thank D. question7. A. made B. handed C. ordered D. bought8. A. silence B. offer C. smile D. pride【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
人教版英语中考英语完形填空(word)
人教版英语中考英语完形填空(word)一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
I will never forget May 15, 2011. That night, my car crashed 1 a tree and everything has changed ever since.I lost most of my right 2 , and I was left bleeding with several broken bones. At the hospital, my body was 3 , but my mind was still very clear. I just kept 4 myself to hold on. Life must go on since I was still 5 .Two weeks later, I was allowed to go home. 6 I left the hospital, the fight was far from over. My left leg was badly hurt in that accident as well, as a result, I had to receive different 7 during the next few years. And soon, more of my right leg had to be cut off. This made it harder to wear my artificial leg (假肢), so I donated it to another girl who couldn't 8 one. The joy of being able to provide this gift for someone else was 9 than the happiness I felt on any day I could wear it myself.People often tell me they are 10 of me for staying strong. But in my mind, being strong has always been my only 11 . On the day I left the hospital, I made a promise to 12 to make good use of every day to live life to the fullest. I am not only confident but I hopeto help those around me. In 2017, I 13 started modeling. My dream is that one day a little girl will see me in a magazine and say, "Wow, she only has one leg but she is beautiful 14 confidence and bravery"My dream is simple: to 15 every man, woman and child to know and believe that they are.1. A. toward B. over C. upon D. into2. A. arm B. ear C. eye D. leg3. A. calm B. strong C. weak D. ill4. A. teaching B. telling C. leading D. advising5. A. alive B. lively C. live D. lovely6. A. Since B. So C. Because D. Although7. A. operations B. gifts C. prizes D. thoughts8. A. offer B. afford C. borrow D. accept9. A. greater B. smaller C. less D. fewer10. A. afraid B. tired C. proud D. guilty11. A. chance B. choice C. wish D. trouble12. A. the doctor B. the girl C. myself D. my friends13. A. often B. even C. seldom D. also14. A. because of B. instead of C. more than D. better than15. A. allow B. order C. invite D. encourage【答案】(1)D;(2)D;(3)C;(4)B;(5)A;(6)D;(7)A;(8)B;(9)A;(10)C;(11)B;(12)C;(13)B;(14)A;(15)D;【解析】【分析】大意:文章主要介绍了作者遭遇车祸后截肢、康复并最后成为一名模特的故事。
2020-2021年人教版英语中考英语完形填空(word)1
2020-2021年人教版英语中考英语完形填空(word)1一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.先通读下面短文,读懂大意,然后从后面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
Can you imagine that we could build a beautiful city with rubbish? Maybe you will think it is 1 . However, it can be true! Nothing is a waste if we have a creative mind. Let me show you something about 2 rubbish.Sometimes we can see tons of rubbish in the streets, on the roads, near the buildings... here and there. Many large cities became so ugly 3 it. Nobody likes rubbish, but in fact, some rubbish can be used again. All of us want to solve the problem, we must do something to 4 rubbish. We should take action from now on. 5 , some good things will not be wasted.Do you often throw away things you don't need any more? Have you ever thought about how these things can actually be put to good use? For Example, when a car gets too old, it may not run any more. But we can use the metal of the car to make something else. When a bottle is empty, it 6 as waste. You don't know bottle glass can be made into sand and used to build streets. Rubbish 7 food can be changed into fertilizer to make plants grow better. It is cheap and safe. And other rubbish can also be used to make building blocks. Now, 8 machines are designed for that.9 , people will watch films in a beautiful cinema which is built out of rubbish. Besides buildings and roads, cities may be made from rubbish. But so far, building beautiful cities made from rubbish is only 10 .1. A. important B. understanding C. unbelievable D. possible2. A. returning B. reusing C. reflecting D. repeating3. A. because B. because of C. instead of D. as for4. A. make a living as B. make promises to C. make up our mind to D. make use of5. A. On the way B. By the way C. In this way D. Out of the way6. A. will be thrown away B. will throw away C. threw away D. was thrown away7. A. from B. in C. on D. to8. A. fewer and fewer B. less and less C. more and more D. more and less9. A. Some day B. The other day C. Nowadays D. In the day10. A. a symbol B. a letter C. a lesson D. a dream【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)B;(4)D;(5)C;(6)A;(7)A;(8)C;(9)A;(10)D;【解析】【分析】短文大意:这篇文章主要介绍了用垃圾建造城市的梦想,垃圾让城市变得丑陋,但是有一些垃圾是可以被回收利用的,现在很多垃圾被用于制造别的东西,未来垃圾可能被用于建造美丽的城市。
2020-2021年人教版中考英语 完形填空 阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)
2020-2021年人教版中考英语完形填空阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, a distance of about 80 miles. It was late, I was late, and I was driving 1 .At one point along an open highway, I came to a crossroads with a traffic light. I was 2 on the road by now, but as I came near the light, it turned 3 , and I braked to a stop. I looked left, right, and behind me. Nothing. Not a car, no suggestion of headlights, 4 thereI sat, waiting for the light to 5 , the only human being, for at least a mile in any 6 .I started wondering why I 7 to run the light. I was not afraid of being caught, because there was 8 no policeman anywhere around and there certainly would have beenno 9 in going through it.Much later that 10 , after I'd met with a group in Lewisburg and had climbed into bed near midnight, the question of why I'd stopped for that light 11 me. I think I stopped 12 it's part of a contract (契约) we all have with each other. It's not only the law, but it'san agreement we have, and we trust each other to follow 13 : we don't go through red lights.We do 14 we say we'll do. We show up when we say we'll show up.I was so 15 of myself for stopping for that red light. And as no one would ever have known what a good person I was on the road from Harrisburg to Lewisburg, I had to tell someone.1. A. fast B. slowly C. carefully D. hard2. A. late B. alone C. worried D. afraid3. A. green B. yellow C. red D. dark4. A. and B. or C. so D. but5. A. return B. change C. start D. continue6. A. attention B. background C. direction D. information7. A. refused B. decided C. prepared D. forgot8. A. hardly B. luckily C. usually D. clearly9. A. danger B. excuse C. space D. energy10. A. moment B. night C. afternoon D. morning11. A. depended on B. looked forward to C. stayed away from D. came back to12. A. though B. unless C. because D. until13. A. me B. it C. him D. us14. A. what B. how C. why D. that15. A. tired B. ready C. proud D. sorry【答案】(1)A;(2)B;(3)C;(4)D;(5)B;(6)C;(7)A;(8)D;(9)A;(10)B;(11)D;(12)C;(13)B;(14)A;(15)C;【解析】【分析】这篇文章讲述了作者晚上开车回家,在遇到红灯时停下来了,尽管当时路上只有他一个人,没有任何车辆和其他人。
2020-2021年人教版中考英语 完形填空和阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)1
2020-2021年人教版中考英语完形填空和阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)1一、完形填空1.完形填空What's your idea about success? Some people say that beginners have all the luck, while others believe that success 1 only with practice. In fact, I feel both of these statements (陈述)are not true all the time. Each is true in some ways 2 not in others.For example, I went to a drawing competition many years ago and 3 surprisingly. As a prize, I got a film ticket to see "Titanic". I was really 4 because it was the first time I had taken part in any competition. Thinking that I might be lucky again, I 5 joining in other art competitions, but the result was that I 6 won again. I accepted the fact that the other people had a 7 artistic ability than I did. Art was not something I was especially interested in and I had never practiced the different art skills. So, the 8 I produced were not of a very high standard.These experiences taught me a lot. Though I might have been lucky 9 , I also need to put in hard work. As we know, 10 makes perfect. So I believe success builds on less luck and chance.1. A. moves B. comes C. returns D. leaves2. A. or B. so C. and D. but3. A. won B. began C. failed D. ended4. A. sorry B. active C. lucky D. nervous5. A. tried B. forgot C. stopped D. remembered6. A. often B. ever C. seldom D. never7. A. greater B. smaller C. lower D. more common8. A. ends B. films C. prizes D. drawings9. A. at last B. at most C. at first D. at least10. A. chance B. practice C. difference D. experience【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)A;(4)C;(5)A;(6)D;(7)A;(8)D;(9)C;(10)B;【解析】【分析】本文谈论了对成功的理解,成功靠的是练习。
中考英语完形填空全攻略(二)新课标 人教版
中考英语完形填空全攻略(二)新课标人教版专项练习:(1)A man and his wife had a dog to keep their house. When they went out, they always left the dog inside the house.One evening they wanted 1 to the cinema, 2 they left the dog in the house and locked the door and their 3 . They 4 their car.When the film finished, they came back home. They opened the gate and put the car 5 . But when they came to the front door, they found that part of the glass 6 the door was broken. The door was unlocked and 7 . A robber! They went in and quickly lookedin all the rooms to see 8 things the robber had taken. But everything was in the 9 place and nothing at all 10 .The dog 11 in the sitting room on the floor. The lady was 12 the dog. “Whyd idn’t you keep the house?” she said. The dog was 13 to see its owners. It began to wag its tail (摇尾巴) and then it went to a corner of the room and picked up somethingin its mouth. It went to the lady and 14 the thing at her feet. When the lady went to pick it up, she gave a scream (尖叫). Can you guess what the dog’s present was?It was … a … man’s 15 !(1) A. go B. to go C. going D. gone(2) A. so B. but C. then D. because(3) A. garden’s gate B. gardens’ gate C. gardens gate D.garden gate(4) A. got off B. got on C. got into D. went on(5) A. up B. down C. away D. into(6) A. at B. in C. on D. to(7) A. half-open B. half-opens C. half-opened D. half-opening(8) A. the B. all C. that D. what(9) A. right B. left C. wrong D. just(10) A. to miss B. to be missing C. was missed D. was missing(11) A. was slept B. felt asleep C. was sleeping D. fell sleeping(12) A. afraid of B. angry with C. worried about D. surprised at(13) A. sad B. pleased C. quick D. clever(14) A. pulled B. threw C. dropped D. took(15) A. finger B. fingers C. heart D. teeth(2)It was almost 9:00 p. m. when Mia Jameson left her office to go home. It was 1 . She started her car and she 2 down the dark road that led to her house in the country.She 3 the radio and sang songs while she was driving. The heater (暖气机) wasn’t working, and singing helped to keep her 4 .The snow was heavy. Then Mia went across a small 5 . The bridge was covered with ice and the car went out of control (失去控制). Mia hit her head on the steering wheel and lost consciousness (知觉).When she 6 , her head was bleeding (流血), and she was shaking from the cold. She didn’t know 7 she was. Mia opened the car door and looked around. She was under the bridge, and her car was sitting on the 8 river! She felt very 9 . She knew the ice wouldn’t 10 her car for very long. She 11 to walk up the hill several times, but she kept falling in the snow. Mia tried 12 time. She fell again, but this time she couldn’t get up. She knew that 13 could see her car under the bridge. She was lying in the snow, and she couldn’t 14 . Mia closed her eyes and 15 die. Then she heard a voice. Mia opened her eyes. There was an old man standing over her. She stood up and walked up with the help of the old man. “That’s my truck,” said the old man. “Get in and I’ll take you home.”(1) A. raining B. cool C. snowing D. late(2) A. ran B. drove C. walked D. rode(3) A. turned on B. turned over C. turned off D. turned down(4) A. happy B. not alone C. warm D. not lonely(5) A. bridge B. village C. town D. farm(6) A. got up B. came back C. looked up D. woke up(7) A. how B. what C. why D. where(8) A. deep B. frozen C. wide D. cold(9) A. angry B. sad C. surprised D. afraid(10) A. keep B. pull C. take D. hold(11) A. tried B. wanted C. would like D. seemed(12) A. one B. one more C. other D. the other(13) A. someone B. anyone C. everyone D. no one(14) A. feel B. hear C. move D. go(15) A. waited to B. had to C. was able to D. decided to(3)I am sitting in an empty football field after my last high school football game that finished a few hours ago. I’m the mid-field player on my team. But in fact that’s not1 now. I was the mid-field player because, as I said, this was my2 game. That’sa good way to end a high school football career (生涯), especially if you win, but even though you don’t, it’s 3 to leave at a high point.I was eight when I first started playing football. My dad 4 football, and heused to practise with me at home –passing, catching, running. We used to practise almost every evening 5 it got too dark. He tried to teach me everything he knew about the 6 . “Just remember: don’t ever7 .” “Stay in the game. Don’t lose your concentration (专注).” “Go out there and give 110 percent every time.” Well, that was a long time ago, but I still hear his words 8 in my ears.I had a lot on my mind 9 the game today. I don’t like things to end, I guess, and this was the last game. I was talking to myself and warning myself about what to do and not to do. I didn’t sleep at all 10 , and when the sun came up this morning,I reached the point where 11 just wanted it all to be over, finished, done. But then when the game started, my mind became 12 . I just lived in this game, this moment.I didn’t hear the crowd, I didn’t feel the cold or the pain, I never felt tired. I just kept my eyes on the 13 , and it was just me and the ball and, inside, a soft, white light 14 me the way to the goal. It was a beautiful, empty feeling.It’s all over now, and it’s really getting cold here. It’s starting to snow. The sun’s almost gone, and I can 15 see the goal. Now it’s dark and I’m sitting here all alone. Well, I guess it’s time to say good-bye and move on.(1) A. true B. wrong C. strange D. clear(2) A. first B. last C. worst D. favourite(3) A. good B. bad C. lucky D. painful(4) A. needed B. hated C. missed D. loved(5) A. until B. when C. unless D. although(6) A. football B. game C. goal D. score(7) A. grow up B. catch up C. give up D. hurry up(8) A. ringing B. saying C. falling D. coming(9) A. from B. before C. through D. after(10) A. tonight B. yesterday C. today D. last night(11) A. we B. they C. I D. he(12) A. empty B. full C. rough D. awake(13) A. way B. field C. ball D. match(14) A. sending B. teaching C. pointing D. showing(15) A. already B. hardly C. never D. clearly(4)My wife and I spent a few weeks in London last year. We went there in autumn. We think it is the ( 1) season to visit England. The weather is usually quite good (2) there aren‘t too many (3) in October. We stayed in a small (4) in the West End. We (5) most of our sightseeing (观光) on foot. We went to look at the places which all travelers (6) . We went(7) and spent too much money. What we liked most was going to the (8) . We don’t have the chance to see such (9) plays at home. A lot of people say English (10) is very bad. We didn‘t think so. It is (11) that most of the restaurants are French,Italian or Chinese, but had some very (12) meals. In fact, we (13) our holiday so much that we have already decided to (14) there again this year. We are going to take our umbrellas, (15) . I’m sure we‘ll need them sometimes.1. A. busiest B. working C. best D. hottest2. A. and B. or C. as D. so3. A. players B. travellers C. places D. things4. A. station B. hotel C. office D. cinema5. A. missed B. showed C. used D. did6. A. live B. stay C. see D. work7. A. shopping B. fishing C. swimming D. climbing8. A. shops B. cinemas C. restaurants D. theatres9. A. well B. wonderful C. terrible D. sad10. A. language B. film C. clothes D. food11. A. impossible B. true C. important D. necessary12. A. tasty B. poor C. fresh D. expensive13. A. spent B. enjoyed C. paid D. finished14. A. live B. eat C. go D. spend15. A. still B. though C. already D. yet(5)Jenny was English. She was a good girl __1__ she was often late for school. One morning she was late again. Mr Black, her teacher, was angry with her when she came into the classroom."I'll write to your father __2__ you aren't here on time tomorrow," he told her. Jenny didn't want him __3__ that because her parents __4__ very strict with her. The next day she got up very early and went to school without breakfast. She hurried to school. Just before she ___5___ the school gate, she stopped. She found a small bag ___6___ on the ground. She ___7___and she decided to give it to the headmaster. When she hurried into the classroom, Mr Black was already ___8___ his lessons."Jenny White," he said as soon as he saw her,"I've told you not to come late,but you're late again.""I'm sorry,sir," Jenny said."I was late because I found a small...""I won't listen to any excuse," Mr Black stopped her."Because you can't get here on time, I'll write to your father." Jenny could say no more. She sat down ___9___. She couldn't keep ___10___ her tears.As soon as the bell rang, the door opened. Mr Smith, the headmaster came in. He was holding a small bag in his hand. "Excuse me, Mr Black,"he said."Is this ___11___?""Why,yes.It is mine, but I didn't know I lost it." Mr Black was surprised. "Jenny White found it just before school started. She gave it to me and asked me to __12__ __13__ had lost it." Mr Smith said.Mr Black's face turned red. He looked __14__Jenny and said,"I'm sorry, Jenny. I take back __15__ I said."( ) 1.A.but B.and C.or D.so( ) 2.A.if B.because C.while D.how( ) 3.A.do B.doing C.to do D.did ( ) 4.A.are B.is C.were D.was( ) 5.A.got B.reached C.arrived D.get to( ) 6.A.lying B.lie y in( ) 7.A.picked it up B.picked up it C.pick it up D.to pick it up( ) 8.A.begin B.began C.begunD.beginning( ) 9.A.quiet B.quite C.quietly D.quitely ( ) 10.A.from B.into C.out D.back( )11.A.you B.yourself C.yours D.your( )12.A.find B.find out C.look for D.get( )13.A.who B.whose C.whom D.that( )14.A.to B.for C.round D.at( )15.A.that B.which C.how D.what(6)From Monday to Friday most people are busy working or studying , but in the evenings and weekends they are free and ___1____ themselves. Some watch television or go to the movies, others ___2__ sports. This is decided by their own ____3_____.There are many different ways to spend our___4___ time.Almost everyone has some kind of __5___: it may be something from collecting stamps to __6__ model planes. Some hobbies are very___7____ , but others don’t cost anything at all. Some collections(收藏)are worth ___8_____ of money, others are valuable (有价值的)only to their owners.I know a man who has a coin collection worth several ___9__ dollars. A short time ago he bought a rare(罕见的)fifty-cent piece which ___10__ him $250! He was very happy abut this collection and thought the price was all right . On the other hand, my youngest brother collects match boxes. He has almost 600 of them, but I wonder __11___ they are worth any money . However, ___12_____ my brother they are quite valuable.___13_____ makes him happier than to find a new match box for his collection.That’s what a hobby means, I think. It is something we __14___ to do in our free time just for the __15__ of it. The value in dollars is not important, but the pleasure it gives us is.1.A love B. work C. enjoy D. play2.A. look like B. take care of C. think about D. take part in3.A. lives B. interests C. jobs D. things4.A. working B. free C. own D. whole5.A. hobby B. thing C. job D. way6.A. make B. making C. makes D. made7.A. interesting B. exciting C. cheap D. expensive8.A. a little B. a few C. a lot D. a number9.A. thousand B. thousands C. thousands of D. thousand of10.A. paid B. cost C. took D. spent11.A. that B. if C. what D. why12.A. to B. on C. with D. in13.A. Everything B. Anything C. Nothing D. Something14.A. have B. need C. refuse D. like15.A. money B. work C. fun D. Time(7)I started to love running at a young age. I loved to race my father and my sister around the backyard. I wished I could run in the Olympics and win lots of medals.One day my mother saw 1_______ for a race in a newspaper. “Would you be interested in 2______ part in this race ? ” she asked me, pointing to the advertisement.“Yes, of course.” I answered.I 3_______ the next few days practicing for my big race. My sister set up a table in the backyard so she could 4_______ me water and time me.On the day of the race, just before the race , my 5_______ said to me , “ Don’t use up all your energy()at the beginning of the race. You need to have energy 6_______ you can run much faster at the end. ”The race 7_______ . Following Dad’s words, I didn’t run as fast as I could. Then the other runners started passing me, which made me feel 8________ . I began to feel tired, and I started slowing down and breathing 9 _________ .Just at that moment I heard, “ 10________, Kelly! You can do it ! Don’t give up . keep running!” Out of the comer of the corner of my eye I saw Dad running beside me around the outside or the track .I took a11________ breath() and tried my best to go on running. I didn’t win the race. I came fifth, but I felt like a 12______. I had done my best, and I hadn’t given up.Later, as I thought about the race, I felt thankful that my dad had 13________ left my side. He always encourages me when I 14________ giving up. He runs alongside me through my life. I’ll 15________ my dad’s words forever, “Never give up. You can be a winner, even if you lose.”1.A. a story B. a report C. a piece of newsD. an advertisement2.A. choosing B. entering C. taking D. watching3.A. spent B. cost C. paid D. took4.A. buy B. carry C. fill D. offer5.A. teacher B. mum C. dad D. sister6. A. because B. so C. since D. but7. A. began B. finished C. reached D. stopped8. A. proud B. happy C. nervous D. hopeful9. A. easier B. harder C. shorter D. longer10.A. Comedown B. Come on C. Come out D. Come back11. A. deep B. easy C. free D. lazy12 A. player B. winner C. soldier D. runner13. A. already B. yet C. once D. never14. A. look like B. stop C. feel like D. enjoy15. A. forget B. remember C. talk D. write(8)A good dictionary is 1 important tool(工具). It will tell you 2 only what a word means but 3 how it 4 . A dictionary needs to be printed again about every ten years. Languages develop(发展)and a good dictionary must 5 these new changes.A new English dictionary will only tell you 6 most people use the language today. It won’t tell you what is right 7 wrong. It may tell you the right time to use a word. If only 8 people use a word, a dictionary will 9 tell you this or not list(编列) it.10 dictionary will tell you many interesting facts. If you type(用打字机打)a word and the word is too long, 11 in your dictionary. All dictionaries show you 12 to break(拆开) a word. And they also show you how a word 13 .Every dictionary, of course, tells you what a word means. But some words, like “get” or “take”, may have lots of meanings(意思). In some dictionaries, the main(主要的)meanings are often listed first. In 14 , the newest meanings are listed last. So before you use your dictionary, you should always 15 the front part. This part explains 16 .Some dictionaries also show you where a word comes 17 . Do you know that the word “brand”(标记) comes from an old word? This old word means “to burn”. This is because 18 years ago people burned their names on tables or boats to show who 19 them. They also burned their own names on their farm animals 20 they would not be stolen.Your dictionary also has a lot of other interesting facts in it. After you have learned to use a dictionary, it can become your best useful book.1、A.a B.an C.the D.very2、A.no B.that C.not D.if3、A.too B.either C.yet D.also4、A.uses B.is using C.is used D.used5、A.to show B.show C.shows D.be shown6、A.how B.what C.why D.if7、A.and B.or C.but D.not8、A.a little B.many C.a few D.a lot of9、A.neither B.nor C.both D.either10、A.Every B.Some C.All D.Many11、A.look up it B.look for it C.look it up D.look it out12、A.when B.where C.why D.which13、A.speaks B.is spoke C.be spoken D.is spoken14、A.another B.the other C.others D.other15、A.see B.look C.watch D.read16、A.how use it B.to how use it C.how to use it D.to how touse it17、A.into B.up C.by D.from18、A.hundreds of B.hundred of C.a hundred of D.hundred19、A.builds B.makes C.build D.made20、A.when B.in order to C.so that D.before(9)Once there was a clever farmer. Though he was poor, he decided one day to takethe king a roast goose(烤鹅)as a present. He had not had 1 to eat that day, and soon the 2 of the roast goose became too much for him as(当……时)he 3 itto the king, so he ate one of its legs.When he came before the king and gave him the goose, the king 4 saw that ithad only one leg.Now, the king 5 was born with one bad leg, so he had never been able to 6 properly(正常地). When he saw the goose with only one leg, he thought the farmer had 7this to laugh at him. Of course he was very 8 . The farmer was told that if anybody laughed at the king, he would be 9 at once.“Where is 10 leg of the goose?” the king asked.“All the geese(goose的复数)in this 11 of the country have one leg only,”the farmer answered.“Do you think I’m a fool(傻子)?” the king shouted.“ 12 ,” said the farmer, “if you look out of the window, you will see geese with one leg by the 13 .”The king looked, and there the geese were 14 on one leg beside the water. The king at once told one of his men to 15 them with a big stick, and of course, they 16 their other legs and ran away.“There,” said the king. “You were lying(说谎). That 17 that the geese here have two legs, like all other 18 in the country.”“But it doesn’t show anything,” answered the farmer, “if your men threw a big stick like that at me, I would grow two 19 legs myself to help me to run away 20 .”1、A.less B.all C.little D.much2、A.head B.neck C.smell D.temperature3、A.returned B.carried C.sent D.handed4、A.at once B.at last C.by then D.on time5、A.once B.really C.himself D.yet6、A.come B.walk C.see D.eat7、A.kept B.done C.made D.found8、A.sorry B.worried C.sad D.angry9、A.helped B.killed C.saved D.covered10、A.other B.another C.that D.the other11、A.city B.village C.farm D.part12、A.Certainly not B.Of course C.That’s nothing D.Never mind13、A.hole B.forest C.lake D.house14、A.swimming B.resting C.flying D.lying15、A.fill B.lock C.hit D.keep16、A.sent up B.put down C.did with D.moved away17、A.shows B.talks C.sees D.knows18、A.geese B.animals C.legs D.farmers19、A.slower B.faster C.less D.more20、A.more slowly B.more carefully C.faster D.Earlier(10)Everyone needs friends. We all like to __1__ close to someone . __2__ is nice to have a friend to talk , laugh ,and do things with. __3__,sometimes we need to be alone . We don’t always want people __4__. But we would feel lonely if we _5__ had a friend. No two people are __6__ . F riends __7__ don‘t get on well . That doesn’t mean __8___ they no longer like each other. Most of the time they will make up and become __9___ again . Sometimes friends move away. Then we feel very __10___. We miss them very much, but we can __11__ them and write to them . It could be that we could even see them again.And we can __12____ new friends . It is surprising to find out _13___ we like new people when we get to know them .There‘s more good news for people who have friends . They live longer than people who don’t . Why ? It could be that they are _14___. Being happy helps you stay well . Or it could be just knowing that someone cares. If someone cares about you, you take _15___ care of yourself.( )1. A.look B.watch C.feel D.see( )2.A.It B.He C.There D.Someone( )3.A.Hardly B.Nearly C.Suddenly D.Certainly ( )4.A.alone B.away C.all over D.around( )5.A.ever B.never C.just D.really( )6.A.friendly B.kind C.just the same D.quitedifferent( )7.A.always B.sometimes C.often ually( )8.A.that B.whether C.how D.why( )9.A.friendly B.good C.pleased D.friends( )10.A.angry B.sad .happy D.alone( )11.A.call B.ask C.tell D.talk with( )12.A.look for B.find C.make D.know( )13.A.how often B.how long C.how many D.how much( )14.A.happier B.stronger C.kinder D.richer( )15.A.less B.better C.little D.no(11)The famous director(导演) of a big and expensive film decided to film a beautiful sunset1 the sea, so that people could see the man and woman players in front of2 atthe end of the film as they said goodbye to each other. He 3 a group of men out one evening to film the sunset for him.The next morning he said to the men, " Have you 4 the sunset for me?""No, sir," one man answered. " We are on the 5 coast (海岸线)here, and thesun sets in the west. We can get you a sunrise, but not a sunset.""But I want a sunset!" the director said 6 . "Go to the airport(机场), takethe next7 to the west coast, and get one."But then one of them had an idea. "why don't we film a sunrise and then put it 8 the projector (放映机) backwards? Then it will 9 a sunset.""That's a 10 idea !" the director said. Then he 11 to the other men and said, " Tomorrow morning I want you to get me a beautiful sunrise."The group of men went out early the next morning and filmed a bright sunrise. Thenat nine o'clock they 12 it to the director. "Here it is, sir," they said, and showedit to him. He liked it very much.They all went into the studio(摄影棚). " All right," the director said, "now our playersare going to say goodbye. Run the film backwards through the projector so that we can 13 the 'sunset' behind them."The "sunset" began, 14 after a quarter of a minute, the director suddenlyput his face in his hands and shouted to the men to stop.The birds in the film were flying backwards, and the waves(波浪) on the sea were 15 the beach(海滩).1. a. from b. in c. over d. off2. a. them b. it c. the sea d. the director3. a. called b. found c. told d. sent4. a. brought b. chosen c. got d. made5. a. east b. west c. south d. north6. a. worriedly b. angrily c. friendly d. sadly7. a. train b. taxi c. ship d. flight8. a. onto b. inside c. through d.under9. a. feel like b. look like c. become d. change10. a. modern b. strange c. common d. wonderful11. a. listened b. hurried c. turned d. rushed12. a. posted b. took c. left d. moved13. a. see b. try c. push d. feel14. a. and b. but c. then d. so15. a. coming up to b. catching up with c. going away from d. getting close to参考答案:1 (1—5) BADCC (6—10) CCDAD (11—15) CBACA2. (1—5) CBACA (6—10) DDBBD (11—15) ABDCA3.(1—5) ABADA (6—10) BCABD (11—15) CACDB4. 1-5CABBD 6-10CADBD 11-15BABCB5.1-5:AACCB 6-10:AADCD 11-15:CBADD6.CDBBA BDCAB BACDC7.(DCADC BACBB ABDCB)8. 1--5BCDCB 6--10ABCDA 11--15CBDCD 16--20CDADC9.1--5DCBAC 6--10BBDBD 11--15DACBC 16--20BAADC10. 1—5BADDB 6—10 CBADB 11-15 ACDAB11. 1—5 CBDCA 6—10 B.D.C.B.D 11—15 C.B.A.BC。
初中2020-2021年人教版中考英语 完形填空和阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)
2020-2021年人教版中考英语完形填空和阅读理解专题复习练习(含解析)(word)一、完形填空1.阅读下面短文,掌握大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
How to take notesNote-taking is a skill that can help you do well in all your lessons. It can make you confident (自信的) 1 you are studying. But unluckily, most 2 don't know how to take notes.Write down key facts. If your teacher writes 3 on the blackboard, that's great. You can copy them or write down the most 4 facts of all in class. Different teachers do things 5 . For example, some teachers may 6 lots of dates and facts in class, 7 they only write the important ones on the blackboard. Other teachers may not write anything down, but they may 8 something important again and again.Ask. Don't be afraid to ask your teacher to 9 what you miss. If your teacher speaks too fast and you can't 10 what he is saying, you can ask him 11 class.Cornpare (比较) .Comparing your notes with your 12 can be good for your learning.It can also help you and your classmates correct (纠正) some 13 .Organize. Note-taking also needs organization. Keep notes for each subject in one notebook so that you can find everything 14 when a test comes.Good note-taking takes time. If you decide to recopy (重写) your notes every evening, you'll surely have less time to watch TV. But you'll 15 time in the coming test1. A. until B. before C. when D. although2. A. teachers B. students C. workers D. parents3. A. notes B. words C. lessons D. differences4. A. common B. boring C. important D. interesting5. A. happily B. differently C. quietly D. quickly6. A. take out B. take care of C. pay attention to D. look for7. A. though B. but C. because D. unless8. A. find B. say C. read D. write9. A. laugh B. repeat C. have D. add10. A. follow B. change C. review D. read11. A. after B. when C. because D. before12. A. classmates'B. teachers' C. parents' D. girls'13. A. examples B. questions C. mistakes D. answers14. A. easily B. quietly C. early D. slowly15. A. pay B. spend C. save D. waste【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)C;(5)B;(6)C;(7)B;(8)B;(9)B;(10)A;(11)A;(12)A;(13)C;(14)A;(15)C;【解析】【分析】主要讲了做笔记的好处及怎样做笔记。
人教版中考英语真题(完形填空)A卷
人教版中考英语真题(完形填空)A卷姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________一、完形填空 (共8题;共120分)1. (15分)根据短文内容,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
Jackie Chan was born in Hong Kong, China, on April 7th, 1954. His parents left the mainland of China 1 Hong Kong a short time before he was born. His parents named him "Chan Kongsang" , 2 means "born in Hong Kong" . They wanted to celebrate a 3 trip to Hong Kong.At first, Jackie's family lived in the French Embassy(大使馆). His 4 was a cook, and his mother was a housekeeper. When Jackie was seven years old, his family moved to Australia. His father got a job in the American Embassy. Later, back in Hong Kong, Jackie's father 5him to the China Drama Academy(戏剧学院). Jackie studied and worked 19 hours a day. The students 6 kung fu and learned how to do many stunts(特技表演) there.When he was 17, he began to do 7 stunts for films. In the early 1980s, he went to Hollywood, but he wasn't very 8. He went on to make films in Hong Kong and had great success. Finally, in 1995, he became 9 in the USA. Today, he has 10 Chinese and American fans, and earns millions of dollars from his films.(1)A . fromB . forC . inD . at(2)A . whichB . ifC . whetherD . where(3)A . slowB . fastC . dangerousD . safe(4)A . brotherD . grandfather (5)A . letB . sentC . makeD . send(6)A . practisedB . showedC . taughtD . watched (7)A . commonB . safeC . easyD . dangerous (8)A . successfullyB . successfulC . successD . succeed (9)A . knowB . oldC . interestedD . famous (10)C . bothD . too2. (15分)完形填空Two years after I finished medical school, I began my internship(实习)in a hospital. There, I met with a patient named Benny. I discovered that he was 1 for a heart transplant(移植). He'd seen so many fellow patients during his stay that he felt comfortable giving tips to the2 men and women."You have got a minute?" he asked me one day."I have a minute.""I see a new group of interns here every month. But I think I have to say something to you. Matt, it seems that you're always in a 3 and that talking to me is another box to check for you,"' he said.These words were 4 for me. No one wants to hear that his patients think he doesn't 5 about them."Take a look at what you're doing. You're sitting down, and we're having an actual6. Usually you just…," Benny said."Plan to run away as soon as I enter the room. ""Yeah…"From that day on, I found myself7 in to see Benny often, not only to examine him but also to talk about how I was working hard8a new doctor.As the months passed, I was becoming a better doctor, but nothing happened to Benny. One evening, I couldn't help asking, "Anything going on with the wait list?""No news is9news," he said softly. "But I'm sure I will."Finally, Benny got the heart.Standing in front of his bed, I felt so 10" Take good care of this guy," I said to the other doctors softly. "I'm not his doctor anymore. Now…just a friend."(1)A . lookingB . waitingC . askingD . going(2)C . seriousD . nervous (3)A . dreamB . moodC . hurryD . mess(4)A . hardB . wiseC . specialD . valuable (5)A . talkB . careC . worryD . think(6)A . conversationB . introductionC . operationD . presentation (7)A . cuttingB . pushingC . breakingD . stopping(8)A . forB . asC . withD . against(9)A . goodB . badC . secretD . right(10)A . boredB . tiredC . excitedD . moved3. (15分)完形填空Last summer I went to Hawaii with my family.It was a very1 trip.We flew there. It was my first time to take a 2 so I felt very excited. When we got there, we found a nice hotel3 the sea.We lived there for five days. We4 early every day.After breakfast,we went to the beach(海滩).My brother and I5 in the sea and played games on the beach.My father took 6 of us.My mother sat on the chair7 read her favorite book.We visited many beautiful places and 8a lot of food there.The food was very delicious.I also made two9there.They were very friendly and invited10 to their homes.The trip was very nice and we want to go there again next year.(1)A . excitingB . difficultC . importantD . terrible(2)A . busD . boat(3)A . inB . nearC . onD . at(4)A . came homeB . went to sleepC . got upD . made a wish (5)A . sleptB . grewC . studiedD . swam(6)A . messagesB . photosC . lessonsD . seats(7)A . soB . butC . andD . or(8)C . madeD . showed(9)A . dumplingsB . snowmenC . robotsD . friends(10)A . themB . usC . herD . him4. (15分)Dear Lucy,Thank you for your letter and your invitation. I really hope I can 1 with you. But I have to say 2 to you. I’m too 3 next week!On Monday, I’d like to see the doctor. There is 4 wrong(有问题的)with my 5 . I can’t see people or things a little far 6 me clearly(清楚地). Maybe I should 7 a pair of glasses. On Tuesday, I have football training. You know, I’m in the football team of our school. We’ll have an English test on Friday morning, 8 on Wednesday and Thursday I have to stay at home and study hard. On Friday afternoon, I’m going to a9. My favorite star Michael Jackson will come. I like his music very much.Have a good time! And please call me after you come 10 from the camping.Yours,Linda(1)A . go campingB . go shoppingC . go to Hong KongD . go to the US(2)A . helloB . thanksC . sorryD . good-bye (3)A . sadB . freeC . quickD . busy(4)A . NothingB . everythingC . anythingD . something (5)A . handsB . eyesC . earsD . feet(6)A . fromB . toC . ofD . with(7)A . decideB . wearC . takeD . try(8)A . butB . althoughC . becauseD . so(9)A . supermarketB . concertC . bankD . hospital(10)A . downB . upC . backD . in5. (15分)“Get up, get up, Jim. It's time to get up!” mother said while she was 1 me.I opened my eyes and looked at the clock. “Oh, dear! It's a quarter to eight already. I'll be late for school again,” I thought. I 2 out of the bed, washed my face, and then hurried to the bus stop without breakfast. As soon as I 3the bus, it started r unning. “I’m sure I can get to school in time,” I said to myself. Suddenly the bus stopped. The bus driver got off the bus, then got on the bus again and said, “I’m sorry, ladies and gentlemen. There's 4 wrong with the bus. Please get off the bus and wai t for another one. ” “I couldn’t wait. The school is not 5 . I'd better run to school,”I thought, and then I began to run. But before I got to school, it began to 6 heavily.When I 7 the classroom, I was wet shivering (发抖) with cold. The physics teacher had already begun his lesson. It was Mr Smith. He was about fifty years old. All the students were a little afraid of him and—so was I. I liked neither him nor his physics lessons. I hesitated (犹豫) for a moment, and then I opened the door. “I'm very sorry, Mr Smith. I'm late again,” I said with a red face.“It's you again, Jim,” Mr Smith said 8 , “I've told you not to be late, but you... ” He suddenly stopped and looked at my wet clothes. He turned to 9 and said, “I'm very sorry, my boys and girls,” With these words he quickly took off his own jacket and handed it to me. “Now, take off your wet coat and put this one on, or you'll catch cold. ” he said kindly.I went to my seat with Mr Smith's jacket on. It was a bit larger for me but I felt very 10 in it. I found, for the first time, physics was so interesting and how well I could understand it!(1)A . catchingB . touchingC . pushingD . helping (2)A . jumpedB . movedC . gotD . ran(3)A . got offB . got onC . got toD . got in (4)A . everythingB . nothingC . anythingD . something (5)A . farB . nearC . bigD . small (6)A . shineB . snowC . rainD . blow(7)A . enteredB . reachedC . sawD . left(8)A . slowlyB . quietlyC . happilyD . angrily(9)A . meB . the classC . the boysD . the girls(10)A . coldB . excitedC . warmD . nervous6. (15分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
2020-2021年人教版英语中考英语完形填空
2020-2021 年人教版英语中考英语完形填空一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详尽分析)1.完形填空I have a very useful dictionary. There are a lot of words in it. It gives many meanings for1word. But I always read the first meaning of a word in the dictionary. I never read the other meanings, because I wanted to read my book2. This morning,3I was reading a book, I met a strange sentence. It looked4first. The sentence had six words: "Draw a picture of your house." I knew five words in this sentence, but I didn't understand one word. Ididn't5"draw". I opened my dictionary and6the first meaning of "draw". It was "pull". I said to myself, "Now I know all the words, and I think I can understand the sentence." So I wrote the meaning of the sentence, "Pull a picture of your house." I read it, and what was the meaning of it? I didn't understand it.My friend Dick read my new sentence. He laughed. He picked7my dictionary, and said to me, "Look, Jack. The second8of 'draw' is 'make a picture with a pen, a pencil and a brush'.9the sentence means: Make a picture of your house. I10! I thought Dick was great. And at last I knew how to use my dictionary.1.A. some B. another C. each D. other2.A. quickly B. quietly C. carefully D. slowly3.A. how B. who C. what D. when4.A. difficult B. funny C. easy D. nice5.A. have B. know C. use D. like6.A. explained B. discovered C. found D. invented7.A. by B. out C. up D. with8.A. way B. meaning C. plan D. idea9.A. Or B. If C. So D. But10. A. understood B. got C. wanted D. gave【答案】( 1) C;( 2 )A;( 3) D;( 4) C;( 5) B;( 6) C;( 7) C;( 8) B;( 9)C;( 10)A;【分析】【剖析】文章粗心:本文作者介绍了自己在朋友的帮助下,学会如何使用词典。
九年级全册英语《完形填空》(人教新目标版)(含答案)
九年级全册英语《完形填空》(人教新目标版)一、完形填空:The Mid-Autumn Festival is an important festival in China. This (1) is on the fifteenth day of the eighth month according to the Chinese lunar calendar (农历). Many people like it, (2) it's a time for families to get together.It is (3) to spend the night with families and loved ones looking up at the moon. People also give andeat (4) around the time of the festival. This is the third time I have been in Asia for the festival. The first year I celebrated the festival (5) Guangzhou. Millions of people travelled through Guangzhou during the festival.Last year I spent the festival in Sanya. I found many people (6) the festival on the beach. Therewas (7) music, great dancing, delicious picnics, and a lot of fireworks.This year I spent the holiday in Hong Kong. Here, they celebrated the festival by having dragon dances and other activities. There were also lanterns, lights, mooncakes, (8) and bonfire parties.For me, the Mid-Autumn Festival has always been a time to (9) Chinese culture and get to know the people around me. I also enjoy (10) the moon and thinking of my families and friends in Britain and around the world.1.A. knowledge B. expression C. lantern D. festival2.A. so B. because C. that D. whether3.A. patient B. active C. traditional D. secret4.A. mooncakes B. noodles C. dumplings D. apples5.A. on B. at C. in D. for6.A. reviewing B. creating C. noting D. celebrating7.A. folk B. wise C. lifelong D. tall8.A. abilities B. desserts C. physics D. desert9.A. repeat B. tie C. lay D. experience10.A. stealing B. getting C. admiring D. lyingWhen I moved to America in the 7th grade, I did not speak any English. I had no choice but to keep working hard. Although I made (11) when I reached the 9th grade, people still found it difficult to understand me because of my accent(口音).One day, at a party, I was invited to play a guessing game. When it was my turn, I tried to (12) the object that I had in mind.Suddenly someone said with a laugh, "What did she say?" I felt (13). Out of kindness, a girl gently advised me to repeat it, but I got stuck on the word "purple"—I couldn't (14) it. This time, everyone laughed while I was trying hard to get the word out of me.This experience had its own influence on me. When opportunities were opened up for the summer program I had been waiting for, I (15) to attend the interview. Luckily, I got tons of encouragement from people around me. So I decided to have a try.At the interview, the other students in my group spoke professionally and very naturally, but I didn't speak that much. I knew that I could hardly be understood because of my accent. Besides, when I was(16), it would be even more difficult for me to pronounce words clearly. After the interview, I stayed, said sorry and explained to the teachers. I didn't want them to think I wasn't interested or I was being unfriendly. But they appreciated(欣赏) that I (17)myself. "It's OK. You don't have to say sorry. Your accent does not make you less than others, " said one of the teachers.Surprisingly, I was accepted into the program. Imagine how I felt!Up to now, I still feel lucky that I took that step. It is a (18)that I have changed. I did not let my accent stop me. I'm sure I will continue to feel anxious about speaking English with strangers. But that's OK. It will not stop me from trying to be better.11.A. turns B. trouble C. progress D. promises12.A. touch B. choose C. repeat D. describe13.A. unclear B. uneasy C. unexpected D. uninterested14.A. pronounce B. recognize C. translate D. understand15.A. failed B. feared C. managed D. volunteered16.A. confused B. special C. nervous D. respectful17.A. helped B. proved C. showed D. expressed18.A. sign B. lesson C. decision D. warningWang Kai is a boy who is 15 years old. He works hard and does (19) in school. But it is hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school.When his parents moved to (20) city to work, they could not be at home to look after him. So hebecame (21) in studying and was absent from classes. He hated being in groups, and he was (22) all the time. Then his parents decided to send him to a boarding school. He found life there (23) .One day, Wang Kai told his teacher he wanted to (24) the school. His teacher advised his parents to talkwith (25) son in person. The father took a 6-hour train and a 2-hour bus ride to the boarding school, and he had a conversation (26) his son. This conversation changed Wang Kai's (27) and he chose to stay at the school. He realized that his parents would always love him, and they would (28) everything good that he did.Now he is much happier and more outgoing than he used to be.19.A. good B. badly C. well D. bad20.A. other B. others C. the other D. another21.A. less interesting B. less interestedC. more interestingD. more interested22.A. alone B. active C. outgoing D. popular23.A. easy B. funny C. comfortable D. difficult24.A. thank B. introduce C. leave D. visit25.A. your B. their C. her D. his26.A. with B. in C. on D. about27.A. weight B. school C. mind D. subject28.A. give up B. give away C. take away D. take pride inIn learning English, one should first pay attention to listening and speaking. It is the groundwork of reading and writing. You'd better (29) your best to speak when you do much listening. Don't be (30) of making mistakes. But be careful not to let them stop you from improving your (31) . While you are doing this, a good way is to write—keep a (32) , write notes or letters. Then if you can, ask some else to go through (33) you have written and tell you where there is a mistake. Many mistakes in your speaking will be (34) found when you write. Through correcting the mistakes, you can do better in learning English.If you are slow in speaking, don't (35) about it. One of the helpful ways is reading, either aloud or to yourself. The important thing is to choose (36) interesting to read. It needn't be too difficult for you. When you are reading (37) this way, don't stop to (38) the words if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing to do with the sentence. You can do that at some other time.29.A. have B. send C. make D. try30.A. sure B. afraid C. proud D. tired31.A. English B. Chinese C. Japanese D. French32.A. smile B. sleep C. diary D. teacher33.A. how B. when C. why D. what34.A. happily B. easily C. really D. slowly35.A. talk B. fear C. worry D. hurry36.A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing37.A. of B. on C. at D. in38.A. look at B. look for C. look up D. look overIt was a beautiful spring day in a forest in ancient China. High up in a tree, a mother bird was watching 39 six baby birds come out of the eggs lovingly. Five of them were strong. They chirped loudly. But 40 last one that came out was not strong at all. This little one 41 Little Six. He was weak and quiet. He was not fastenough 42 the worms (虫子) Mama Bird brought back. Little Six ate 43 food, so he was always hungry. And he didn't like that.Little Six didn't have a strong body. 44 he had a strong will. He decided 45 he would get stronger. He would do exercises and flap (拍动) his wings every day.Every morning, Little Six would rise 46 the sun even came up. When his brothers and sisters woke, Little Six had already finished all his exercises. Morning after morning, he practiced 47 his wings, and they were getting stronger and stronger. He always got the first worms Mama brought back home.All through the spring, Little Six woke up 48 than his brothers and sisters. Week after week, he worked harder than they did. He 49 eat big meals and did not go hungry any more.After a couple of months, all the baby birds had grown well. Mama Bird brought them togetherand 50 them to fly. 51 everyone's surprise, Little Six was the first to start flying!"Chirp! Chirp! 52 at me!" Little Six cried 53 while his brothers and sisters still fought hard, trying to fly up.39.A. she B. her C. hers D. herself40.A. a B. an C. the D. /41.A. called B. was calling C. was called D. were called42.A. get B. got C. getting D. to get43.A. little B. few C. much D. many44.A. and B. but C. because D. so45.A. what B. why C. when D. that46.A. before B. after C. until D. if47.A. flap B. to flap C. flapping D. flapped48.A. early B. earlier C. earliest D. the earliest49.A. could B. might C. should D. must50.A. teach B. teaches C. taught D. will teach51.A. In B. To C. For D. At52.A. Look B. Looks C. To look D. Looking53.A. happy B. happier C. happiness D. happilyWhen I was in Grade Eight, one thing made me upset. I could never get a good score(得分) in my (54) tests. My scores were always just about 70.One day, I talked to my mom about that. (55) asked me to think about the reason. I thought about it seriously. And then I realized what my problem was."Mom, the problem is really simple. I've (56) it. So I work it out quickly. ""Oh? " Mom stopped her housework and listened carefully and (57) ."Yes. They're so easy that I get careless. Sometimes I take my (58) carelessly in class. And when I review them, I can't understand them. ""I see. " Mom said. "No one is (59) with good learning habits. Although you are clever and outgoing, you are not careful enough. ""You're right, Mom. I will try to be quick and (60) , too. ""Any knowledge cannot be mastered(掌握) at once. It should be (61) again and again until you use it easily. So you'd better have more practice. ""I will keep your words in mind, Mom. "After that, I changed my learning habits. I studied as carefully as I could. When I did physics exercises, I would read each (62) with great patience to find key words. Then I (63) what I learned so that I could do the exercises right.You know what? A few weeks later, I did finally get a perfect score in physics!54.A. Chinese B. physics C. math D. geography55.A. He B. You C. She D. They56.A. got B. improved C. stood D. memorized57.A. actively B. secretly C. wisely D. patiently58.A. brains B. abilities C. notes D. grammars59.A. broken B. born C. shocked D. surprised60.A. careful B. proper C. honest D. fair61.A. created B. pronounced C. reviewed D. searched62.A. attention B. progress C. partner D. sentence63.A. parted it with B. connected them withC. looked it upD. picked them upThe plane took off. A passenger needed a cup of water to take his medicine. An air hostess (空姐) told him that she would bring him the (64) . But the air hostess was (65) busy that she forgot to bring him the water. (66) , the passenger couldn't take his medicine on time. About half an hour later, she hurried over to him with a cup of water, but he (67) it.In the following hours, each time she (68) the passenger, she would ask him with a smile whether he needed help or not. But the passenger (69) paid notice to her.When it was time to get off the (70) , the passenger asked her to hand him the passengers' booklet (留言薄). She was very (71) . She thought that he would (72) bad words in it, but with a smile she handed it to him.Off the plane, she opened the booklet and then (73) . The passenger put it, "In the past few hours, you have asked me whether I needed help or not for twelve times in all. How can I refuse your twelve sincere (真诚的) smiles?"64.A. medicine B. water C. cup D. coffee65.A. very B. too C. quite D. so66.A. With the help B. As a resultC. On the one handD. To tell the truth67.A. drank B. accepted C. refused D. received68.A. looked at B. listened to C. talked about D. passed by69.A. usually B. never C. sometimes D. often70.A. plane B. train C. ship D. bus71.A. interested B. happy C. excited D. sad72.A. break down B. get down C. write down D. go down73.A. smiled B. cried C. wondered D. worriedSome people have a very poor sense of direction. (74) , I am one of them. I have visited a place many times but I may (75) get lost there the next time.When I was a little girl, I never dared to ask strangers the (76) . So I used to walk around in circles andhope (77) by chance I would get to the place I was going to.Now, I am no longer too (78) to ask people for directions, but I often receive helpless or even wrong information. So I (79) to avoid giving people wrong directions. If anyone ever asks me the way somewhere, I will say, "Sorry, I am a stranger here."Once on my way to work I was stopped by a man. He asked me (80) I could tell him the way to the Friendship Building. I gave him my usual reply. But just as I walked on only a few steps, I realized that he had asked the way to my office building. (81) , I had no time to turn back and look for him. I was rushing to meet with someone at my office and I didn't want to keep him waiting.When I just got to my office, the secretary(秘书) (82) in the man who had asked me for the direction. Imagine how embarrassed(尴尬的)I was and how (83) he was when we saw each other again!74.A. Happily B. Unluckily C. Importantly D. Normally75.A. just B. already C. still D. yet76.A. advice B. problem C. way D. question77.A. that B. which C. what D. when78.A. pleased B. patient C. brave D. shy79.A. refuse B. forget C. try D. mail80.A. that B. if C. what D. where81.A. However B. So C. Since D. Because82.A. showed B. asked C. told D. spoke83.A. scared B. excited C. interested D. surprisedMichael was my classmate. He liked playing tricks on others. He once put a sign that said "Sing to Me! "on (84) back. It was terrible. Everywhere I went, people started singing to me. When I realized what was happening, I got really (85) .Another time, he embarrassed Nicole during sharing time. Nicole was shy. She (86) shared. She always said, "Pass. " But what did Michael do when it was his turn to share? He asked, "Did everybody (87) how Nicole's new blue dress matches her eyes? " Nicole's face turned bright red. Poor Nicole!It was Valentine's Day that day. I was sure Michael was up to something somewhere, (88) he always was. No way was I going to let him pull a prank(恶作剧)—ruining someone's Valentine's Day.I (89) him everywhere. The lunch break was almost over. I must find him and stop him. When I got to the classroom, there was Michael Peterson, at Michael Rogers's desk, digging in his (90) of valentines!"Hurry and help me, " said Michael as soon as he (91) me.At first I thought he was stealing valentines from Michael Rogers's box. However, he was putting valentines (92) .Seeing my expressions, he told me that he found Michael Rogers's box was (93) when he was passing out his valentines. Michael Rogers was new and Mrs. Karcher must have forgotten to put his name on the list,so (94) made him a card.I suddenly realized I had also (95) to prepare a valentine for Michael Rogers."But everyone made one for me, " Michael continued. "So I'm giving him my (96) , since we've got the same name—Michael. "I stood there, not quite believing (97) I was hearing. "Is Michael Peterson the one who always pulled pranks on us? " I asked myself. Maybe he was kind of (98) . . . in a hidden sort of way.84.A. my B. his C. her D. its85.A. tired B. bored C. angry D. nervous86.A. often B. never C. always D. sometimes87.A. mind B. record C. notice D. decide88.A. or B. but C. unless D. because89.A. stayed with B. talked about C. shouted at D. looked for90.A. box B. pocket C. wallet D. schoolbag91.A. saw B. met C. found D. caught92.A. up B. in C. away D. back93.A. old B. pretty C. empty D. special94.A. nobody B. anybody C. somebody D. everybody95.A. refused B. forgotten C. expected D. remembered96.A. list B. desk C. signs D. cards97.A. how B. why C. what D. where98.A. polite B. sweet C. honest D. patientEach country has many different festivals. The Spring Festival is one of the most (99) festivals in China. It usually comes in January (100) February.Everyone likes it very much. When the Spring Festival is coming, (101) usually prepare new clothes for their kids. People have celebrated it (102) for a long time. In the past, people often (103) guests with foodscooked by themselves while now they are used to buying them from the supermarkets. The rooms are usually cleaned and the floors are (104) brightly. Before that day, people who are (105) business and working around the country usually come back home.That da y, kids can get money from their parents or grandparents. Giving pocket money is a parentsˈ, or grandparentsˈ main action to show their (106) love. They all think the money can bring them a lucky life. For breakfast, people eat jiaozi and some other nice food. After breakfast, the young people will (107) the adults to visit the old. Next day, it is time for women to go home with (108) . Children usually visit their grandparents with their parents. How happy they are! How enjoyable the Spring Festival is!99.A. important B. boring C. busy D. proud100.A. and B. or C. but D. so101.A. friends B. doctors C. parents D. teachers102.A. quickly B. differently C. politely D. traditionally103.A. treated B. ordered C. turned D. carried104.A. slept B. swept C. swum D. stopped105.A. in B. for C. on D. of106.A. cold B. rainy C. windy D. warm107.A. follow B. advise C. allow D. ask108.A. presents B. cultures C. protection D. population答案1~10.【答案】D、B、C、A、C、D、A、B、D、C11~18.【答案】C、D、B、A、B、C、D、A19~28.【答案】C、D、B、A、D、C、B、A、C、D29~38.【答案】D、B、A、C、D、B、C、A、D、C39~53.【答案】B、C、C、D、A、B、D、A、C、B、A、C、B、A、D 54~63.【答案】B、C、A、D、C、B、A、C、D、B64~73.【答案】B、D、B、C、D、B、A、D、C、A74~83.【答案】B、C、C、A、D、C、B、A、A、D84~98.【答案】A、C、B、C、D、D、A、A、B、C、A、B、D、C、B 99~108.【答案】A、B、C、D、A、B、C、D、A、A。
人教新版九年级英语完形填空专题训练含分析、答案
人教新版九年级英语完形填空专题训练含分析、答案一. 完形填空(共5小题)1.I often hear some students say English is difficult, and they can't learn(31)well.But English is very easy for me.I'm good at it, and I'm very(32)to tell you something about how I study English.First, I think an interest in English is very important.When I began to learn English, my teacher often taught us(33)an active way.It made me become interested in it.I worked hard at it and often got very good marks.The harder I did in it, the (34)I learned it.As a result, I could do better and better in it.Second, you'd better have good (35)to learn it, such as listening to the teacher carefully, speaking bravely and reading aloud everyday.(36), you should practice again and again.I also have a good habit.That is whenever I have a problem, I will ask my teacher for help.It really(37)me a lot.Besides, I often read stories, jokes and easy novels in English.From them I learn(38)is not only interesting, but also useful.Reading helps me to review what I have learned and improve my English a lot.So Ithink doing more(39)is an important way to learn English well.Of course, if you want to get good(40)in an exam, it's necessary for you to do some exercises.I hope my ways can help you.2.先通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案.Films provide more than just fun.For many people, watching foreign language films is a way to develop their language skills.(16)some might meet with difficulties when watching a film.If you are one of them, I'd like to give you some(17)to help you get the most fun out of watching a film in English.Choose a film that you(18).If you like action films, watch an action film, for example Star Wars.If you like comedies, watch a comedy﹣anything with Hugh Grant (a British actor)in always provides a(n)(19)!It's simple enough.Choose something that you are familiar (熟悉的)with.It's best to(20)with something simple.In this way, you can understand the film more (21).Disney films such as The Lion King and Tangled are classic examples.Other cartoons such as Up and The Lego Movie are also enjoyable.Ask friends(22)advice.Perhaps your friends have already seen someEnglish films.If so, (23)may be able to tell you what films are interesting.If you need to, use the subtitles (字幕).For beginners, subtitles are very(24).It's OK to use subtitles in your own language.But for stronger learners, why not(25)using English subtitles?In this way, you can connect them with the words spoken on the screen, and it can help you develop your language further.3.先通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案.'It is never too late and you are never too old to start something new!'said Ellen Rema.She began to learn(16)at the age of fifty.In just a few years, she has made a lot of progress.(17)no evening classes were offered in the area Ellen lived in, she(18)to study online.She took an English course (课程)on the Internet.Ellen began with easy courses and studied hard.'My son always said, 'Mom, you are a bit(19)'.He couldn't understand why I spent so many hours(20), but I love it, 'she said.'Maybe I wanted to do too much in a short time.I(21)all my courses after two years, but I found I still had difficulties with grammar.'Instead of (22), she chose to continue.After another twoyears, she's still studying in the online classroom.But now to make her English better, she has set new goals (目标)for herself.'Studying online is(23)boring, so you need self﹣discipline (自律), 'said Ellen.'If you really want to learn, never give up when you face difficulties and when you think you haven't made any(24).'Ellen said studying English wasn't all about hard work.'It was fun.I have learned so much(25)other cultures and traditions, 'she said.Ellen has been able to put her English to use by visiting England five times.'I'm very thankful to the Internet.My life has changed a lot, 'said Ellen.4.You speak, write a letter, (56) a telephone call.Your words carry a message, people communicate with words.Do you think you can communicate(57)words?A smile on your face shows you are happy and friendly.Tears in your eyes tell(58)that you are sad.When you put up your hand in class, the teacher knows you want(59)something or ask questions.You shake your head, and people know you are saying(60).You nod and people know you are saying yes.Other things can also carry messages.For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know whichbus(61).A sign on the wall of your school helps you to find the library.Signs on doors tell you where to go in or out.Have you(62)noticed that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages from them(63)?People can communicate(64)many other ways.An artist can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, about the blue sea and many other things.Books are written to tell you about all wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas.Books, magazines, TV and radio and films all help us to communicate with other people.They all help us to know what is going on in the world and(65)other people are thinking about.5.完形填空.All students (1)to have good study habits.When you have good study habits, you learn things(2).You also remember (3)easily.Do you like to study (4)the living room?This is not a good place, (5)it is usually too noisy.You need to study in a quiet place, like your (6).A quiet place will help you only to think about (7).When you study, do not think about (8)things at the same time.Only think about your homework.If you dothis, you will do your homework (9)quickly, and you will make (10)mistakes.Good study habits are very important.If you do not have them, try to develop them.If you already have some, try to make them better.人教新版九年级完形填空专题训练参考答案与试题解析一.完形填空(共5小题)1.I often hear some students say English is difficult, and they can't learn(31)B well.But English is very easy for me.I'm good at it, and I'm very(32)C to tell you something about how I study English.First, I think an interest in English is very important.When I began to learn English, my teacher often taught us(33) A an active way.It made me become interested in it.I worked hard at it and often got very good marks.The harder I did in it, the (34) B I learned it.As a result, I could do better and better in it.Second, you'd better have good (35) A to learn it, such as listening to the teacher carefully, speaking bravely and reading aloud every day.(36) C , you should practice again and again.I also have a good habit.That is whenever I have a problem, I will ask my teacher for help.It really(37) C me a lot.Besides, I often read stories, jokes and easy novels in English.From them I learn(38)A is not only interesting, but also useful.Reading helps me to review what I have learned and improve my English a lot.So I think doing more(39)B is an important way to learn English well.Of course, if you want to get good (40)C in an exam, it's necessary for you to do some exercises.I hope my ways can help you.【分析】本文主要讲述在别人眼中英语很难学, 但在作者眼中英语很容易, 他认为学习英语首先要有兴趣, 其次要有一定的学习方法, 此外还要多看杂志多练习.【解答】31.B.考查代词.A.them 他/她/它们B.it它C.him他, 根据前文English is difficult英语很难, 可知讨论的是'English英语', 用代词it代替, 故选B.32.C.考查形容词.A.afraid 害怕的B.worried 担心的C.glad高兴地, 根据I'm good at it 我擅长英语, 后文tell you something about how I study English告诉你我是如何学习英语的.可知我对讨论英语学习方面的问题, 态度是很'高兴地', 故选C.33.A.考查介词.A.in在里面;按照..方式B.by通过;被;经由C.at在…, 根据题意'老师用一种有效的方式教我们', 可知考查短语in+形容词+way 用…方式, 介词in表达'用某种方式', 故选A.34.B.查形容词.A.worse 更差B.better 根号C.earlier更容易, 根据题干, 可知考查the+比较级, the+比较级, 意思是越…就越…, 根据前文The harder I didin it我学习越努力, 可知后面指的是'越好better', 意思是'我学习越努力, 我学的越好', 故选B.35.A.考查名词.A.ways方法;方式B.memories 记忆C.hobbies 爱好, 根据后文such as listening to the teacher carefully, speaking bravely and reading aloud every day每天仔细听讲, 勇敢的说, 大声读.可知这些都是学习'方法', 故选A.36.C.考查连词.A.However然而B.Even if即使C.What's more而且;另外, 根据后文you should practice again and again你应当反复练习, 可知这也是一种学习方法, 是对前面的进一步补充, 故选C.37.C.考查动词.A.makes使…B.works工作C.helps帮助, 根据I will ask my teacher for help我将会向老师寻求帮助, 可知这点对我的学习是有'帮助的', 故选C.38.A.考查名词.A.English英语B.habits 习惯C.textbooks教科书, 根据I often read stories, jokes and easy novels in English我经常用英语读故事、笑话和简单的小说.可知'英语'是很有实用性的, 结合后文'not only interesting, but also useful不仅有趣而且有用', 故选A.39.B.考查动词.A.speaking 讲话B.reading读C.listening 听, 题干意思是'什么对学好英语很重要', 根据前文Reading helps me to…阅读帮助我…, 由此可知多做'阅读'训练对学好英语很重要的.故选B.40.C.考查名词.A.speeds速度B.knowledge知识C.marks 标记;分数, 根据题干中短语in an exam在考试中, 可知在考试中得到的是好的'成绩或分数', 故选C.【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文, 了解文章大意, 再带着选项去读, 边读边做, 注意联系上下文.2.先通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案.Films provide more than just fun.For many people, watching foreign language films is a way to develop their language skills.(16) B some might meet with difficulties when watching a film.If you are one of them, I'd like to give you some(17) Cto help you get the most fun out of watching a film in English.Choose a film that you(18) C .If you like action films, watch an action film, for example Star Wars.If you like comedies, watch a comedy﹣anything with Hugh Grant (a British actor)in always provides a(n)(19)A !It's simple enough.Choose something that you are familiar (熟悉的)with.It's best to(20) D with something simple.In this way, you can understand the film more(21) D .Disney films such as The Lion King and Tangled are classic examples.Other cartoons such as Up and The Lego Movie are also enjoyable.Ask friends(22)A advice.Perhaps your friends have already seen someEnglish films.If so, (23) B may be able to tell you what films are interesting.If you need to, use the subtitles (字幕).For beginners, subtitles are very(24) B .It's OK to use subtitles in your own language.But for stronger learners, why not(25) C using English subtitles?In this way, you can connect them with the words spoken on the screen, and it can help you develop your language further.【分析】文章大意:人们看电影不仅仅是为了乐趣, 很多人是为了提高英语水平.但是有些人在看电影时可能会遇到困难.针对这个问题, 文章给出来一些好的建议.【解答】16﹣20 BCCAD 21﹣25DABBC16.B 考查连词, A.If 如果;是否B.But但是C.Because因为D.So因此, 根据some might meet with difficulties when watching a film有些人在看电影时可能会遇到困难, 可知这根前文说到通过看电影提高英语是转折关系, 故选B.17.C 考查名词, A.signs标志B.themes主题C.advice建议D.pressure压力, 根据to help you get the most fun out of watching a film in English.结合选项, 可知这是一些好的建议, 故选C.18.C 考查动词, A.notice助理B.play玩C.enjoy喜欢D.mark标志, 根据If you like action films, watch an action film如, 可知说的是果你喜欢动作片, 看动作电影, 推出要选择你喜欢的电影, 故选C.19.A 考查动词, A.laugh大笑B.service服务C.answer回答D.hope 希望, 根据前文说的是watch a comedy﹣anything, 可知观看喜剧会使人大笑, 故选A.20.D 考查动词, A.share分享B.check检查C.talk讲话D.start 开始, 根据后文In this way, you can understand the film more(21)D, 推出最好从简单的开始, 这样, 就比较容易理解, 故选D.21.D 考查副词, A.fairly公平地B.patiently耐心地C.luckily幸运地D.easily 容易地, 根据前文It's best to(20)D with something simple, 可知从简单的开始, 这样, 就比较容易理解, 故选D.22.A 考查介词, A.for为了B.in在里面C.from从D.on 在上, 根据Ask friends…advice, 可知是指向朋友寻求建议, ask for寻求, 是固定搭配, 故选A.23.B 考查代词, A.we我们B.they他们C.he他D.she她, 根据may be able to tell you what films are interesting…, 结合前文说到你的朋友, 推出此处是指你的朋友们, 所以用代词they代替, 故选B.24.B 考查形容词, A.hard努力的B.useful有用的C.natural自然的D.boring 无聊的, 根据For beginners, subtitles are very…, 结合选项, 推出句意:对于初学者来说, 使用字幕是有用的, 故选B.25.C 考查动词, A.imagine 想象B.discuss讨论C.consider考虑D.allow允许, 根据But for stronger learners, why not…using Englishsubtitles, 可知why not是一种建议的句型, 结合选项, 推出句意:但是对于基础好的人来说, 为什么不考虑使用英语字幕呢, 故选C.【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文, 了解文章大意, 再带着选项去读, 边读边做, 注意联系上下文.3.先通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案.'It is never too late and you are never too old to start something new!'said Ellen Rema.She began to learn(16) B at the age of fifty.In just a few years, she has made a lot of progress.(17) C no evening classes were offered in the area Ellen lived in, she(18) A to study online.She took an English course (课程)on the Internet.Ellen began with easy courses and studied hard.'My son always said, 'Mom, you are a bit(19) D '.He couldn't understand why I spent so many hours(20) B , but I love it, 'she said.'Maybe I wanted to do too much in a short time.I(21) C all my courses after two years, but I found I still had difficulties with grammar.'Instead of (22) A , she chose to continue.After another two years, she's still studying in the online classroom.But now to make her English better, she has set new goals (目标)for herself.'Studying online is(23) D boring, so youneed self﹣discipline (自律), 'said Ellen.'If you really want to learn, never give up when you face difficulties and when you think you haven't made any(24) B .'Ellen said studying English wasn't all about hard work.'It was fun.I have learned so much(25) C other cultures and traditions, 'she said.Ellen has been able to put her English to use by visiting England five times.'I'm very thankful to the Internet.My life has changed a lot, 'said Ellen.【分析】本文讲述了一个有志者, 事竟成的故事.一位50岁才开始学习英语的老人, 凭借顽强的毅力, 取得了可喜的成绩.【解答】16.B, 本题考查名词.根据下文文中She took an English course on the Internet.句意:她在互联网上英语课.可知她开始的是英语.故填:B.17.C, 本题考查连词.根据文中句意:因为艾伦住的那个地方没有提供夜校课程, 所以她选择上网学习.可知两个句子存在因果关系, 要用连词because来连接.故填:C.18.A, 本题考查动词.根据文中Because no evening classes were offered in the area Ellen lived in.句意:因为艾伦住的那个地方没有提供夜校课程.结合选项A.chose 选择B.volunteered 自愿C.advised建议D.refused拒绝.可知只能选择上网学习了.故填:A.19.D, 本题考查形容词.根据下文中句意:他不明白为什么我花了这么多时间学习.结合选项A.lazy 懒惰B.careless粗心的C.nervous 紧张D.crazy痴迷.可知她对学习很痴迷.故填:D.20.B, 本题考查动词.根据文中He couldn't understand why I spent so many hour.句意:他不明白为什么我花了这么多时间学习.可知上文她在学习英语, 所以要用studying.故填:B.21.C, 本题考查动词.根据文中I…all my courses after two years.句意:我将要在两年后学完所有课程.结合选项A.started开始B.forgot忘记C.finished完成D.remembered记住可知她计划在两年内完成所有课程.故填:C.22.A, 本题考查动词.根据文中but I found I still had difficulties with grammar.句意:但是我发现我学习语法仍有困难.结合选项可知用giving up放弃符合语境.故填:C.23.D, 本题考查副词.根据文中Studying online is…boring, 句意:在线学习永远不会无聊, 所以你需要自律.可知网上有很多有趣的东西, 不会让你感到无聊, 但是要有自制力才能不影响学习.故填:D.24.B, 本题考查名词.根据文中when you think you haven't made any…句意:当你认为你没有取得进步的时候.结合词组make progress取得进步, 可知要用pregress.故填:B.25.C, 本题考查介词.根据文中I have learned so much…other cultures and traditions句意:我已经学到了很多关于其他文化和传统的知识.结合词组learn about学习关于…可知要用介词about.故选:about.【点评】做题时, 应该通读全文, 了解围绕的是什么主旨.结合题干要求, 仔细收集相关信息后再进行对比, 筛选出正确的答案.4.You speak, write a letter, (56) B a telephone call.Your words carry a message, people communicate with words.Do you think you can communicate(57) D words?A smile on your face shows you are happy and friendly.Tears in your eyes tell (58) A that you are sad.When you put up your hand in class, the teacher knows you want(59) D something or ask questions.You shake your head, and people know you are saying(60) B .You nod and people know you are saying yes.Other things can also carry messages.For example, a sign at the bus stop helps you to know which bus(61) D .A sign on the wall of your school helps you to find the library.Signs on doors tell you where to go in or out.Have you(62) A noticed that there are a lot of signs around you and that you receive messages from them(63) C ?People can communicate(64) D many other ways.An artist can use his drawings to tell about beautiful mountains, about the blue sea and many other things.Books are written totell you about all wonderful things in the world and also about people and their ideas.Books, magazines, TV and radio and films all help us to communicate with other people.They all help us to know what is going on in the world and(65) B other people are thinking about.【分析】文章介绍了交流的方法.我们可以通过语言交流, 但如果不用语言, 我们也可以进行交流, 比如用微笑表示开心, 用眼泪表示伤心, 用肢体语言表达不同的想法.画家可以用他们的画来表达事物与感情, 作家也可以写书来告诉我们一些有趣的事物…【解答】56.B 考查动词与固定搭配.A表示读;B表示使, 做;C表示做;D表示得到.make a telephone call表示打电话, 此处表示你说话,写信, 打电话, 选B.57.D 考查介词.A表示通过;B表示与, 有;C是动词, 表示用;D表示没有, 不用.下文的A smile on your face shows you are happy and friendly.Tears in your eyes tell(58)that you are sad…中的smile和tears 都不是语言, 但都可以表达情感, 所以此处表示的是你想过不用语言你也可以交流吗, 选D.58.A 考查不定代词.A 表示其他人或事物;B表示特指的其他人或事物;C表示其他的, 后常接复数名词;D表示两者中的另一个.此处表示泛指的其他人, 句意为你眼里的眼泪告诉别人你很难过, 选A.59.D 考查动词与搭配.speak表示说, 不及物, 当作说某种语言时及物, 后面可以加语言;say表示说, 及物, 后面要接说的内容.此处后面有宾语something, 要用say, 且want to do sth表示想做某事, 选D.60.B 考查常识.shake your head表示摇头, 由常识可知摇头表示说不, 选B.61.D 考查动词.A表示得到;B表示选择;C表示有;D表示带走, 乘坐.此处表示乘坐哪一辆车, 选D.62.A 考查副词.A表示曾经;B表示从不;C表示已经;D表示只.have/has…ever…表示…曾经…过, 此处表示你曾经注意到过你的身边有许多标志吗, 选A.63.C 考查短语.A表示在…期间;B表示准时;C表示一直;D表示从前.由there are a lot of signs around you可推测出此处句意为你一直从它们之中接受信息, 选C.64.D 考查介词.A表示有, 和;B表示通过;C表示没有, 不用;D表示在…里, 通过.in…way(s)表示通过…方法, 此处表示人们可以通过许多其他的方法交流, 选D.65.B 考查宾语从句.分析语境可知空格处引导宾语从句作know的宾语, 且从句中缺about的宾语, think about sth中的sth指事物, 要用what来引导, 选B.【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文, 了解文章大意, 再带着选项去读, 边读边做, 注意联系上下文.5.完形填空.All students (1) A to have good study habits.When you have good study habits, you learn things (2) C .You also remember (3) Ceasily.Do you like to study (4) A the living room?This is not a good place, (5) A it is usually too noisy.You need to study in a quiet place, like your (6)B .A quiet place will help you only to think about (7)A .When you study, do not think about (8) Bthings at the same time.Only think about your homework.If you do this, you will do your homework (9) C quickly, and you will make (10) C mistakes.Good study habits are very important.If you do not have them, try to develop them.If you already have some, try to make them better.【分析】【文章大意】本文主要讲述了所有的学生要有好的学习习惯, 这样你就学的快, 也会记得快, 如果在卧室里做作业, 比较安静, 你就会做作业比较快, 出错更少, 好的学习习惯是很重要的.【解答】1:A.考查情态动词.need意思是'需要';must意思是'必须';can意思是'能';根据这个句子的主语是all students结合空格后面的词语是to have good study habits.是动词不定式, 在给出的这几个词中, 只有need后面可以跟动词不定式, 因此可知这句话的意思是'所有的学生需要一个有好的学习习惯.'.综上所述, 故选A.2:C.考查副词.quick意思是'迅速的'形容词;easy意思是'容易的'形容词;easily意思是'容易地'副词.根据空格前面的词语是learn things, 所以空格处需要一个副词来修饰动词learn, 又根据下文'You also remember(76)___easily.'因此可知这句话的意思是'你学东西就很容易'.综上所述, 故选C.3:C.考查代词.it意思是'它';this.这个;them意思是'它们', 宾格.根据上文'you learn things'你可以很轻松的学东西, 因此可知空格处需要一个代词来代替前面出现的things, things是一个复数名词, 空格前面是动词, 所以空格处要用宾格来填空, 所以要用这句话的意思是'你也能很容易的记住.'.综上所述, 故选C.4:A.考查介词.in意思是'在…里面';with和…一起;on意思是'在…上面';根据下文'You need to study in a quiet place, '你需要一个安静的地方来学习, 根据空格后面的词语是the living room, 因此可知这句话的意思是'你喜欢在客厅里学习吗?'综上所述, 故选A.5:A.考查连词.because意思是'因为';so意思是'因此, 所以';so that意思是'以便, 为了';This is not a good place'这不是一个好地方, this指的是the living room, 又根据'it is usually too noisy'它太吵闹了, 因此可知客厅不是一个好地方的原因是客厅很吵闹, 综上所述, 故选A.6:B.考查名词.kitchen意思是'厨房';bedroom意思是卧室';bathroom意思是'盥洗室';根据上文'You need to study in a quiet place, '你需要一个安静的地方来学习, 在给出的这几个房间里, 只有卧室是最安静的, 因此可知这句话的意思是'你需要一个安静的地方来学习, 比如你的卧室'.综上所述, 故选B.7:A.考查名词.one thing意思是'一个事情';many things意思是'许多事情';nothing意思是'没有什么事情';根据下文'Only think about your homework.'只考虑你的作业, 因此可知这句话的意思是'一个安静的地方, 会帮助你只思考作业这一个事情'.综上所述, 故选A.8:B.考查代词.the other意思是'别的, 其他的'特指两者中的另一个;other意思是'别的, 其他的'用作形容词, 一般修饰复数名词, 也可修饰单数名词, 但前面一般要加限定词;others是other的复数形式;根据下文'Only think about your homework.'只考虑你的作业, 因此可知这句话的意思是'同时不会考虑其他的事情'综上所述, 故选B.9:C.考查固定短语.more much是干扰项;much意思是'很, 非常';much more意思是'更多的'经常用来修饰副词;根据空格后面的词语是副词quickly, 又根据'If you do this, you will do your homework'如果你这样做的话, 你将会做作业做的…快.此处指的是如果你在卧室里﹣﹣比较安静的地方做作业的话, 与在客厅里做作业相比, 就会更快, 所以要用比较级来修饰副词quickly, 因此可知这句话的意思是'如果你这样做的话, 你将会做作业做的更快'.综上所述, 故选C.10:C.考查形容词.few意思是'几乎没有'修饰可数名词;less意思是'更少的';fewer意思是'更少的';根据空格后面的词语是mistakes, 空格前面的词语是make, 又根据'If you do this, you will do your homework'如果你这样做的话, 你将会做作业做的更快.此处指的是如果你在卧室里﹣﹣比较安静的地方做作业的话, 与在客厅里做作业相比, 就会更快, 由于做作业很专心, 所以出错就会更少, 所以这句话的意思是'如果你这样做的话, 你将会做作业做的更快, 出错就会更少'.综上所述, 故选C.【点评】首先要仔细阅读短文, 掌握大意, 然后结合具体的选项做出选择, 结合选出的选项再读短文, 从中找出最符合短文的选项, 就可以确定正确答案.。
人教版九年级英语中考总复习专题4 完形填空(含听力材料和答案)
专题四完形填空专题提升演练题型选择型完形填空AOne day a young lady was driving along with her father. They met a strong 1, and the young lady 2 her father, “What should I do?” Her father said,“Keep driving.”But later, many cars began to pull over(向路边停靠) 3 the storm was getting worse and worse.“What should I do?” the young lady asked her father again.“Keep driving,”her father replied 4 the same answer.After driving a few miles, she 5 that more cars were also pulling over. She told her father,“I must pull over. I can 6 see ahead. It is terrible, and everyone is pulling over!”Her father told her,“Don’t give up. Just keep driving.”After a couple of miles she was again on dry land, 7 the sun came out. Her father said,“Now you can pull over and get out.” She asked,“8 now?” Her father said,“Look back at all the people that gave up. They are 9 in the storm. Because you didn’t give up, your storm is now over.”When you 10 hard times, keep going and soon your storm will be over and the sun will shine upon your face again.1.A.storm B.wind C.rain2.A.told B.asked C.ordered3.A.until B.as long as C.because4.A.by B.in C.with5.A.noticed B.believed C.wondered6.A.seldom B.hardly C.nearly7.A.and B.so C.but8.A.What B.How C.Why9.A.also B.still C.ever10.A.go by B.go out C.go throughBMy name is Damian Costa. I was born in a small village in Italy in 1952.I spent the first few years of my life there before my family 1 to Perth, Australia.We arrived in Australia in the summer of 1957.I went to 2, and I had to attend special classes to learn English as all the lessons were taught in English.We did not have much 3, so we lived very simply. My parents worked as cleaners. They earned(挣钱) just enough for us to survive(维持生活) and 4 a little money. My father had always wanted to 5 a small restaurant. Finally, 6 ten years of hard work, in June 1967, he managed to save enough and opened our first pizzeria(比萨饼店).7business was slow at first, it soon got better. I helped out at the pizzeria after school and at weekends. Just two years after we 8, my father decided that we needed a full-time waiter. Then, he decided to 9 me the art of making wood-fired pizzas.Today, we have three branches(分店), in Perth, Sydney and Adelaide. My children have 10 learned how to make pizzas and they quite enjoy it. I hope to pass on the business to them.1.A.returned B.movedC.pointedD.connected2.A.school B.hospitalC.churchD.business3.A.paper B.illnessC.healthD.money4.A.save B.borrowC.shareD.choose5.A.sell B.seeC.openD.leave6.A.before B.afterC.duringD.between7.A.Because B.IfC.AlthoughD.Whether8.A.played B.relaxedC.startedD.stopped9.A.like B.teachC.believeD.lend10.A.perhaps B.neverC.hardlyD.alsoC(2021四川眉山)A father and his son went to a kite-flying festival. The son was happy when he saw the sky 1 with colorful kites. He wanted to fly a kite, too. The father then bought a kite for his son.The son started to fly the kite. Soon, his kite was high up in the sky. After a while, the son said,“Father, it seems that the string is 2 the kite from flying higher. If we cut it, it will be free and fly even 3. Can we cut it?” The father cut the string off of the reel(线轴). The kite started to go higher. This made the little boy 4.But then, slowly, the kite started to 5. It soon fell to the ground. The son was surprised to see this. He asked his father, “I thought that 6 cutting the string, the kite would fly higher.7 did it fall down?”The father explained, “The string was not stopping the kite from going higher, but was helping it 8 in the sky. You helped the kite go up in the right 9 using the string. But when you cut the string, it could no longer support the kite.”We may sometimes feel like there are certain things that are holding us back and stopping us from growing. But 10, these might be the things that support us the most.1.A.full B.amazedC.movedD.filled2.A.stopping B.blockingC.droppingD.catching3.A.slower B.lowerC.higherD.quicker4.A.excited B.boredC.worriedD.interested5.A.go up B.run awaye closee down6.A.before B.afterC.duringD.about7.A.What B.WhenC.WhyD.Where8.A.wait B.stayC.keepD.turn9.A.point B.methodC.positionD.direction10.A.in total B.in factC.after allD.for exampleDI am crazy about traveling abroad. Last year, I took a trip to Toronto 1. Those nights, I stayed in a youth hostel(青年旅社). For me, hostels are places 2 I can meet and talk to different people. It’s a great fun for me. During the stay in the hostel, I met two girls, one from Brazil and 3 from Slovakia. We three had very relaxing talks together. We shared our personal travel experiences and the interesting people we met with one another. The girl from Brazil was a lawyer(律师) who helped people 4 their family problems. She was taking a trip to Canada all by herself. The girl from Slovakia had great interest 5 photography. As I was a photography fan 6, we ended up talking about how to take perfect photos by using a camera.The best part is that they both became my close friends. Up till now, sometimes we still talk with each other online. Last month, I got some photos from the Brazilian girl. To my 7, she already had a baby daughter! In the photos their big smiles made them look like 8 people in the world. I was so glad for her. And it’s such a great thing to know that there are people 9 you from far away. Though you may just meet each other for 10 of hours, you have someone caring about you in the other side of the world. And I think that’s the fantastic part of traveling.1.A.lonely B.aloneC.oneD.yourself2.A.that B.whichC.whenD.where3.A.the other B.the othersC.anotherD.other4.A.discuss B.shareC.solveD.find5.A.about B.inC.toD.with6.A.too B.eitherC.neitherD.as well7.A.surprised B.surprisingC.surpriseD.surprises8.A.beautiful B.more beautifulC.most beautifulD.the most beautiful9.A.remembering B.to rememberC.rememberedD.remember10.A.a few B.a bitC.a coupleD.a littleE(2021湖南长沙)I looked at the words on the page. I knew how to say them, but my 1 wouldn’t work. It was my first class in this new school, so nobody here knew me. My teacher just asked me to read some text out loud. The whole class was waiting for me 2. I could even hear my heartbeats.I just sat there. Seconds passed. Some students started to 3.“What’s wrong with her?” one boy said.“Maybe she can’t read at all!” said another student.“Just open your mouth and speak!” I told myself. I tried to get the words out. But the first was always the 4. The teacher was waiting. More of my classmates were making fun of me. I wanted to hide under my desk. I soon felt tears(眼泪) running down...I often faced situations like this during my grade school.5? I had a stuttering(结巴) problem. Because of this, I often felt embarrassed(尴尬的) at school.Thankfully, I met a great teacher, Mrs.Brown. She never 6 me when I was trying to talk. She helped me to relax when I was speaking, and would always wait 7 for me to finish my sentences.Mrs.Brown offered me the most encouragement. She always let me know that my stuttering problem didn’t mean I wasn’t smart. She said, “Your brain is moving too fast, and your mouth just can’t keep up!” Those simple words made me feel 8 and encouraged.Great changes happened to me. When I entered high school, I almost 9 stuttering. In college, I had no trouble at all. As a child, I never imagined that I would become a 10 just like Mrs.Brown, passing love and care on to my students.1.A.eyes B.handsC.mouth2.A.noisily B.silentlyC.proudly3.A.suggest B.encourageugh4.A.hardest B.easiestC.funniest5.A.What B.WhyC.Where6.A.praised B.rushedforted7.A.sadly B.angrilyC.patiently8.A.loved B.hatedC.refused9.A.started B.stoppedC.doubled10.A.student B.managerC.teacher答案:专题提升演练题型A1.A2.B3.C4.C5.A6.B7.A8.C9.B10.CB1.B2.A3.D4.A5.C6.B7.C8.C9.B10.DC1.D2.A3.C4.A5.D6.B7.C8.B9.D10.BD1.B2.D3.A4.C5.B6.D7.C8.D9.A10.CE1.C2.B3.C4.A5.B6.B7.C8.A9.B10.C。
中考英语人教版 中考题型专题题型专题一 完形填空 (2)
I saw a path leading into some woods.“I'll race you!\”I shouted.Then we rode towards the woods.__6__,the path wasn't as smooth as I thought.I kept bumping(颠簸)up and down,and then suddenly…bam!I fell __7__ my bike.I __8__ my elbows and knees bleeding.“Ha-ha!\”My friend made a face and helped me up.“Be more careful next time.\”she said.Tears ran down my __9__.“Sorry,\” I said.
3.周密分析,瞻前顾后 掌握大意后,在选填时要根据词不离句、句不离篇的原则,把上下文的 意思、句法结构、词类和语法功能、习惯用法、逻辑推理、生活常识等 各种因素综合在一起考虑,周密分析,仔细推敲。解题时应在整体理解 的基础上,考虑上下文,对空格的部分做大胆地推断,并且要辨别词义, 注意搭配,检查语法,核对答案。如遇到较难的题目,可暂时搁置一边, 静下心,继续往后做。待其他选项确定后,结合全文,再仔细推敲备选 项,排除干扰项,综合分析对比,了解语境,根据文章的主旨,剔除似 是而非的选项,选出最佳答案。
5.D 【解析】考查形容词辨析。句意:我可能学得比你晚,但我能骑 得更好!根据“I might have learned later than you”以及 but 可知,此处 说的是学得晚,但是骑得更好。 6.C 【解析】考查连词辨析。句意:然而,这条路并不像我想象的那 么平坦。Because 因为;Unless 除非;However 然而;Though 虽然。根 据语境及空格后的标点,此处表示“然而”,应用 however。 7.B 【解析】考查介词辨析。句意:我从自行车上摔了下来。根据“I kept bumping up and down, and then suddenly…bam!”可知,此处指的是从 自行车上掉下来。fall off 意为“从……掉下来”。
2020年人教版英语中考完形填空专题复习(13篇 Word版 含解析)
题型二完形填空Cloze 1[2018广东]幸福的秘诀A wealthy man loved his son very much. As he wanted his son to lead a happy life, he decided to send him to see a wise old man for his advice on happiness.When the old man learnt about his 1 , he handed the boy an empty bowl and said, "Go to the river miles away and 2 it with water. I will tell you about it 3 no water is spilt(洒)when you reach here." Although the boy was very surprised at this, he had no choice but to 4 this task.The boy 5 on foot for the river and some time later came back with a bowl of water. The old man asked him, "Did you notice the beautiful flowers along the road and the birds singing in the trees?" The boy could say nothing about them because he gave his 6 attention to the bowl in his hands.The old man smiled and said, "Bring me 7 bowl of water, but this time enjoy the flowers and the singing of birds as well."When he returned, the boy was able to 8 everything he had seen to the old man. But when he looked down at his bowl, he found 9 that most water was gone. He forgot all about his bowl while enjoying the beautiful things along the road."Well, young man," the old man said. "Enjoy the beauty of the world, but never forget the water in your bowl. This is the 10 of happiness."1.A. research B. promiseC. purposeD. experience2.A. wash B. fill C. compare D. connect3.A. if B. until C. unless D. while4.A. put out B. pick out C. point out D. carry out5.A. set off B. paid off C. got off D. kept off6.A. public B. weak C. quick D. full7.A. any B. every C. another D. the other8.A. change B. imagine C. examine D. describe9.A. lazily B. sadly C. luckily D. excitedly10.A. result B. cause C. secret D. decisionCloze 2[2018陕西]我对他人的影响Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before.As time went by, her health got 1 . So I had to take her to see a 2 . My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow 3 the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning.On the first morning, she got up very early 4 ran with me in our neighborhood. I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After5 for some minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me6 that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me.But after two weeks, she wanted to 7 running because she thought the two-week exercise didn't work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities(设施) for exercise in our 8 . She began to exercise again.With my help, it 9 her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. "Thank you,my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me. I will 10 worry about my health." Her words touched my heart deeply. I felt happy to make a big difference to my mother's life.1.A. worse B. thinner C. better D. stronger2.A. teacher B. waiter C. doctor D. nurse3.A. what B. that C. which D. where4.A. so B. but C. and D. or5.A. swimming B. eatingC. playingD. running6.A. act B. expect C. forget D. remember7.A. put up B. give up C. set up D. eat up8.A. school B. neighborhoodC. hospitalD. cinema9.A. took B. spent C. cost D. paid10.A. always B. everC. neverD. sometimesCloze 3[2017河南B卷]我的选择Yesterday evening, Mom and Dad brought me bad news: I was going to stay at Aunt Cakey's house for two days. They were going off on a 1 trip with my brother Rodrick, who kept saying he was not going to college.I 2 going to Aunt Cakey's house because she doesn't like kids at all. Aunt Cakey doesn't have TV or video games, 3 going to her house is like going to a prison (监狱). She doesn't 4 kids, either. She just stands there and watches us kids to make sure that we don't break anything, never letting us out of her sight (视野) when we 5 . I think I'm part of the reason.One time, when I was 6 five, I spent one night at her house. Aunt Cakey had been ironing (熨烫) some clothes downstairs, so when she put me to bed and went to turn off the 7 , she said, "Now, don't go downstairs and touch the iron." But once she put it in my 8 , I couldn't think of anything else.So after she walked out of the room, I went downstairs as quietly as a 9 . And when I found the iron, I put my whole hand on it.I got a second-degree burn, and this put Aunt Cakey in the doghouse10 Mom.So, again, going to her house?1.A. time-saving B. college-findingC. job-trainingD. mountain-climbing2.A. hate B. value C. suggest D. consider3.A. so B. or C. but D. while4.A. help B. teach C. accept D. trust5.A. look around B. fall asleepC. come overD. run away6.A. about B. still C. mostly D. also7.A. TV B. lightC. radioD. computer8.A. mouth B. stomach C. hand D. head9.A. dog B. bear C. mouse D. horse10.A. with B. afterC. because ofD. instead ofCloze 4[2018郑州外国语三模]不要轻易怀疑他人的能力"Can't I go with you, Mommy?" asked my daughter, Kristi, as I put on my hiking boots. We were living in Oregon then and our backyard was close to the hills of Mayer State Park. My evening hike was supposed to be "alone time", a great 1 to stretch my legs and clear my head. I didn't want to have to worry about my five-year-old daughter.I looked at her dad, hoping he could 2 my mind. What if I have to carry her back? Or 3 , what if she gets hurt? Kristi was too small for such a hike."Honey, I don't know...""There's no harm in letting her 4 ," my husband said."Okay," I said, giving in, "but we'll turn around as soon as you start to get5 ."We walked ahead with the setting sun 6 golden light. After a while, the wind picked up, blowing strongly. I thought this might be too much for her. But instead of slowing her down, the wind pushed Kristi along, inviting her to join in 7 dance. Kristi laughed and danced, legs kicking and arms waving. Why had I worried? Kristi had more 8 than me!Kristi has grown up and becomes an excellent hiker. Now, 9 I find myself doubting what others are able to do, I remember that determined little girl — and the wind — that proved me 10 .1.A. choice B. chance C. change D. challenge2.A. read B. change C. learn D. tell3.A. better B. best C. worse D. worst4.A. run B. come C. try D. cry5.A. excited B. tired C. scared D. surprised6.A. giving up B. giving offC. giving awayD. giving back7.A. her B. our C. their D. its8.A. exercise B. energy C. time D. ability9.A. whenever B. wherever C. whatever D. whoever10.A. wrong B. angry C. afraid D. nervousCloze 5[2018开封一模]善待他人Several years ago, I was at a train station in Amsterdam. I saw a young homeless man 1 people for money so he could buy breakfast. Most of the 2 simply took no notice of the young man or gave him a dirty look. There was one exception, though —an elder, well-dressed lady. When the young homeless man moved 3 this lady, she turned and looked straight into his eyes and 4 asked, "How much do you need?" I couldn't hear what the young man said but watched 5 the old woman pulled several bills from her wallet and 6 them in the young man's hands.I don't know whether the young man actually used this money for breakfast or for some other purposes. What I do know is that I saw two completely different reactions (反应) to the same 7 . I saw people who were afraid, annoyed or distrustful. And then I saw this old lady who 8 the homeless man as her brother. I decided then and there that, even though we had to be 9 in this world,I would rather be like her.Every day may bring us many chances for 10 . The key is to do it or not.1.A. asking B. calling C. avoiding D. leading2.A. guests B. reportersC. neighborsD. travellers3.A. from B. after C. before D. over4.A. softly B. sadly C. loudly D. hopefully5.A. because B. unless C. as D. although6.A. checked B. put C. covered D. threw7.A. action B. survey C. situation D. program8.A. ordered B. treated C. required D. doubted9.A. famous B. creativeC. carefulD. successful10.A. richness B. happinessC. carelessnessD. kindnessCloze 6[2019原创]为未来做准备Three fish lived together in a lake. The first fishwas very lazy, and he never prepared for the future. The second fish was lazy, too, but he was able to make some good 1 in the last minute. The third fish 2 that it was always best to prepare for the future.One day, while the three fish were playing in the lake, they heard two 3 talking. One of them said, "I hear that there are many fish in this lake. Why don't we come and 4 some tomorrow?" The other agreed, "Sounds great. I love eating fresh fish."After the two men left, the third fish said to the other two, "They are planning to catch us. We must leave and find a 5 place."The second fish said, "I heard what they had just said. But they might not return. We can think about moving to a nearby lake 6 we see them coming tomorrow."Then the first fish said, "Oh! Let's just forget it. We are happy here, so 7 do we move to another lake?"Seeing no one would go with him, the third fish decided to leave on his own.The next day, the two fishermen came. The second fish 8 them and tried to swim away. He was quickly caught but he pretended (假装) to be dead. The two fishermen didn't want dead fish, so they threw 9 back into the lake. The first fish was eating the grass in the water and didn't see the fishermen, and they caught him 10 .Are you the kind of people who always prepare for the future?1.A. suggestions B. decisions C. excuses D. jokes2.A. required B. wondered C. believed D. explained3.A. fishermen B. cooks C. farmers D. tourists4.A. free B. wash C. feed D. catch5.A. cleaner B. safer C. larger D. deeper6.A. since B. before C. if D. though7.A. whether B. why C. when D. how8.A. warned B. followed C. controlled D. noticed9.A. him B. her C. them D. it10.A. easily B. luckily C. carefully D. wiselyCloze 7[2019原创]理解他人School was over and I felt quite tired. I sat at the front of the school bus,just thinking about going home at once.Katherine,the driver,tried to 1 the uncomfortable silence by starting a conversation.I tried to mind my manners and 2 listen to her, but usually I am too busy thinking about my day.On thatday,however,her talk was worth listening to."My father is ill,"she said to no one specially.I could see the 3 in her eyes.I had never seen her like that before.She always meets students with a smile."What's wrong with him?"I asked.With her eyes 4 and her voice unusual,she answered,"Heart trouble."She lowered her eyes as she continued."I've already lost my mum,so I don't think I can stand losing 5 ."I was shocked and my 6 ached for her.This reminded me of the great pain my own mother experienced when my father died.I saw how hard it was,and still is,for her.I wouldn't like anyone to go through that.Suddenly I 7 Katherine wasn't only a bus driver.That was just her job.She had a whole world of family to care,too.I suddenly felt very ashamed(惭愧的).I had only thought of people as far as what their purposes were in my life.I paid no attention to Katherine 8 she was a bus driver.I had judged(评价) her by her 9 and brushed her off as unimportant.In fact,I'm just another person in someone else's world,too,and may not even be important.Everyone has places to go to, people to see and promises to keep. 10 people is an art.I shouldn't have been soself-centered.1.A. break B. understand C. cancel D. protect2.A. luckily B. politely C. strangely D. widely3.A. warmth B. worry C. pride D. courage4.A. bright B. cute C. clear D. wet5.A. you B. her C. him D. us6.A. heart B. head C. foot D. stomach7.A. realized B. explained C. imagined D. believed8.A. unless B. though C. if D. because9.A. voice B. job C. family D. looks10.A. Watching B. ThankingC. UnderstandingD. DescribingCloze 8[2019原创]帮助他人One sunny Monday, I decided to go for a walk with my husband.On my finger was a very special 1 .It was my 20th birthday gift from my grandmother.I looked down at my ring as I began my walking, feeling as sunny as the day. You can 2 my sadness when I looked at my hand again and found the diamond(钻石) 3 my ring was missing. I was really worried, so I went back to4 it. I knew how small the chance was of finding it,5 I still wanted to have a try.As I was fixing my eyes on the ground, I ran into an old gentleman by accident."What's the matter, madam?" he asked nicely. "Sorry that I ran into you," I said. "But I lost something. I'm really 6 ."I explained the missing diamond and showed 7 the hole in my ring."That's going to be 8 to find it," he said."However, I take a walk here every day. I'll keep my eyes open for it."I thanked him, expecting nothing. A few days later,my husband and I met the old man again in the park."Guess what," he said."I found your diamond!" I couldn't believe what I 9 until the gentleman handed the diamond back to me. When my husband offered him some money for his 10 , he refused. The old man could have kept the diamond or sold it, as it was worth several thousand dollars. But he didn't.Now thanks to the man, I'll spend more time trying to help other people. All I have to do is to look at my ring and remind myself that there are still kind and generous souls(人) out there.1.A. flower B. pen C. ring D. mark2.A. expect B. imagine C. lift D. notice3.A. including B. with C. on D. like4.A. look after B. look forC. look throughD. look up5.A. but B. so C. if D. or6.A. angry B. tired C. pleased D. worried7.A. him B. them C. us D. you8.A. strange B. difficult C. crazy D. funny9.A. saw B. heard C. read D. asked10.A. support B. praise C. help D. changeCloze 9[2019原创]魔术师和鹦鹉A magician was working on a cruise ship in the Caribbean. The audience (观众) would be different each week, so the magician allowed 1 to do the same tricks over and over again.There was only one problem. The parrot(鹦鹉) of the captain(船长) saw the shows each week and began to understand 2 the magician did every trick. Once he understood, he started 3 in the middle of the show."Look, it's not the same hat," the bird would yell (喊叫) 4 the trick was performed."Look, he is 5 the flowers under the table," it shouted after another. The magician was 6 but he couldn't do anything because it was, after all, the captain's parrot.One day the ship had a(n) 7 and went down below the surface of the ocean. The magician found himself on a piece of wood in the middle of the ocean with the parrot. They looked at each other 8 hatred (憎恨), but they did not say a word. This went on for 9 . After a week the parrot said, "OK! I 10 . Where's the boat?"1.A. him B. her C. himself D. his2.A. how B. what C. why D. where3.A. sleeping B. shoutingC. walkingD. running4.A. because B. when C. unless D. until5.A. hiding B. finding C. seeing D. meeting6.A. hungry B. angry C. happy D. busy7.A. experience B. excuseC. accidentD. question8.A. on B. from C. at D. with9.A. minutes B. days C. weeks D. months10.A. get up B. grow up C. stay up D. give upCloze 10做人要有诚信In a small town in France, there was a farmer who lived alone. Every day he 1 a pound of butter to his neighbor, who was a baker. One day the baker decided to weigh the butter to see 2 he was getting a pound. After he 3 it, he found that he wasn't. The baker then brought the 4 to the judge(法官).At the court (法庭), the judge asked the farmer,"Do you have any ways to weigh the butter?" The farmer replied,"I am so 5 that I do not have enough money to buy anything to weigh it, 6 I do have a kind of scale(天平)." The judge asked,"Tell us how you weigh the butter." The farmer said,"Before the baker started buying butter from me,I had bought bread from him. So now every time when I 7 home the bread from the baker, I put it on the scale and give him the butter of the same weight."We 8 what we give to others in life. Whenever you take action, ask yourself this question,"Am I honest?"Honesty or dishonesty can become a 9 .Some dishonest people can lie without a red face.Others lie so much that they do not even 10 what the truth is any more. But who is it bad for?As a matter of fact, those who lie will hurt themselves by their own dishonest behavior.1.A. gave B. bought C. threw D. sold2.A. when B. where C. whether D. how3.A. ate B. weighed C. cut D. used4.A. teacher B. farmer C. driver D. doctor5.A. shy B. weak C. rich D. poor6.A. and B. so C. but D. or7.A. remember B. forget C. bring D. take8.A. get back B. look backC. give backD. turn back9.A. difference B. habit C. mistake D. difficulty10.A. suppose B. choose C. imagine D. knowCloze 11改变自己A friend wrote me a letter a few weeks ago.He felt 1 at the time.He2 his letter with this question: "We can't really change this crazy world we live in, can we? "I 3 to him and started my own letter with these words: "Yes, we most certainly can!"I can still remember someone who changed my world.She was the 4 teacher at my primary school.I liked her music class and I wanted to impress(给……留下印象) her. 5 , I didn't know how to play any instruments.One day, she let me try playing her guitar.I did my best, but could only stumble along(断断续续地弹奏).When I finished playing, I put my 6 down."I guess I am not very good," I told her.She looked at me with her 7 eyes, smiled at me and said, "We are all good at something.You just need to find out 8 you are good at.Then, you can share it with the world."Those simple words changed me.They 9 a seed(种子) in my heart that continued to grow to this day.They made me realize that I had something good inside of me.I just had to find it and share it.Can you change the world? Yes, you can! You can change it through one choice, one person or one kind act at a time. 10 you have to do is to share your goodness.Someone once said that we were not asked to do great things, but small things with great love. So make your love great!1. A. glad B. homeless C. hopeful D. hopeless2. A. posted B. ended C. added D. continued3. A. replied B. answered C. said D. phoned4. A. math B. ChineseC. EnglishD. music5. A. Gradually B. LuckilyC. HoweverD. Especially6. A. head B. hand C. face D. fingers7.A. tired B. kind C. sad D. quiet8. A. that B. whose C. what D. why9. A. built B. bought C. planted D. watered10. A. Both B. All C. None D. EitherCloze 12心怀希望才能拥抱胜利A traveler was in a large desert, planning to walk across it in one month.Twenty more days passed. The journey had been going on 1 ."Soon I'll be able to walk out of this desert," he thought gladly.But the desert was never friendly to travelers.In a short time, there came a strong sandstorm.He hurriedly covered his head with the clothes, prostrate on the sand.After about ten minutes, the sandstorm 2 .He shook the clothes and stood up.At that moment, he found himself in a hopeless situation — the backpack with food and water was swept away by the sandstorm.As we know, it seems 3 to leave the desert without food and water.4 , he had a pear left.He held it in his hands tightly."Not too bad, at least I have a pear.I5 I can walk out of the desert." Days and nights went by quickly, but the desert still looked endless.Besides, hunger, thirst and fear of6 were always around him like ghosts. However, each time he was close to losing hope, he forced himself to stare7 the pear that he had been keeping."Not too bad, at least I have a pear." A small pear became the8 for his survival(生存).Three days later,9 he saw a village not far away, he laughed with excitement.He felt completely relaxed — the "pear" brought him back to life.To keep hope is the best weapon(武器) for victory, so never tell yourself" 10 left ". If you try to search, you can always find a "pear" to pull you out of trouble.1. A. well B. badly C. terribly D. heavily2. A. began B. stopped C. hid D. continued3. A. right B. impossible C. safe D. important4. A. Carefully B. Easily C. Sadly D. Luckily5. A. believe B. wonder C. remember D. advise6. A. death B. pain C. illness D. sand7.A. off B. at C. for D. against8. A. hope B. rule C. question D. plan9. A. as long as B. even if C. so that D. as soon as10. A. anything B. nothing C. something D. everythingCloze 13对你来说做什么事情是正确的"What does ‘doing the right thing' mean to you?" One Friday, my teacher asked our class to think about the question. We would hand in an article on it by Monday, and be prepared to do the things we would 1 .The whole weekend, I was trying to think about something that would 2 my teacher and be easy to follow. I talked to my parents, called my grandmother and asked my neighbors. Everyone had good 3 , but I didn't think I could achieve them.On Sunday afternoon, my parents said they were going to my Aunt Mary's house. That usually 4 that I would have to play with my four-year-old cousin Andrea5 we visited. I showed her a cartoon, and then I sat down and started to write my article.Soon I felt two 6 looking at me. It was Andrea. "What are you doing?" she asked. "I have to write an article about what ‘doing the right thing' means to me." I answered. Andrea laughed. "That's easy," she said. "Doing the right thing means being 7 to your family and friends. Never lie. Eat lots of fruit and vegetables. Take a bath when you're dirty."I looked at my little cousin with great 8 . Then I jumped up and gave her the biggest hug(拥抱). Not only had Andrea answered a very difficult question for me, but I could 9 follow them. All I had to do was to be nice, not to lie, to keep myself clean and healthy. So when I wrote my article, I 10 the story about Andrea and how she had answered my question.Two weeks later, I received my article with an A+and a little note written by my teacher: "Always do the right things and give Andrea an A+, too!"1.A. read B. talk C. list D. see2.A. guide B. move C. help D. advise3.A. lessons B. articlesC. questionsD. answers4.A. meant B. showed C. told D. thought5.A. before B. while C. after D. by6.A. fingers B. arms C. eyes D. ears7.A. angry B. bad C. serious D. nice8.A. courage B. surprise C. fear D. pain9.A. recently B. normally C. hardly D. easily10.A. included B. keptC. beganD. compared参考答案与解析:Cloze 1【短文大意】一个富人想要他的儿子过得快乐,于是就送他的儿子去见一位年迈的智者,向他求教快乐的秘诀。
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人教版英语中考英语完形填空一、中考英语完形填空(含答案详细解析)1.阅读下而短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
What do you do in your free time? Surf the Internet? Watch TV? For 15-year-old Wang Yan, her free time is not 1 at all. Wang Yan has a special family. Her mother can't 2 and hasto stay in bed all day, and her father can't see. So the family roles are 3 . Instead of parents taking care of their child, Wang Yan has to take care of her parents. From the age of 6, Wang Yan began to cook and wash clothes for the whole family.Now Wang Yan is a 9th grade student in a school. The school is far from her home, 4 she has to live at school. At school she studies very hard and every 5 she comes back home and helps her parents. Being a care-giver, she cooks, washes clothes and gives her parents massages(被摩), As the only laborer(劳力)in the family, she does a lot of 6 work-weeding(除草), watering the field, growing vegetables. She 7 has a busy weekend.Though the girl lives a hard life, she never feels 8 . As for the future, Wang Yan hopes to go to college and then become a 9 , “If I can go to college, I will take my parents with me, "she said. "And I want to be a doctor one day. Then I will be able to help the disabled(残疾人)like my 10 ."1. A. busy B. relaxing C. different2. A. walk B. run C. jump3. A. lost B. continued C. changed4. A. so B. but C. or5. A. day B. night C. weekend6. A. farm B. factory C. school7. A. never B. seldom C. always8. A. happy B. sad C. comfortable9. A. writer B. doctor C. singer10. A. parents B. teachers C. classmates【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)A;(5)C;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)B;(10)A;【解析】【分析】大意:短文主要介绍了15岁的Wang Yan和她的特殊的家庭。
(1)句意:她的空闲时间一点也不放松。
A忙碌的,B放松的,C不同的。
根据What do you do in your free time? Surf the Internet? Watch TV? 你空闲的时候会做什么?上网?看电视?可知别人的空闲时间是很放松的,但Wang Yan的则相反。
故选B。
(2)句意:她妈妈不能走路,必须得整天待在床上。
A走路,B跑步,C跳。
根据下文has to stay in bed all day .必须得整天待在床上,可知她妈妈不能走路。
故选A。
(3)句意:所以家庭的角色改变了。
A迷路,B继续,C改变。
根据上文可知,Wang Yan的父母是残疾人,可知Wng Yan要负责照顾他们,因此角色改变了。
故选C。
(4)句意:学校离她家太远,所以她不得不住在学校。
A所以,B但是,C或者。
根据The school is far from her home .学校离她家太远,可知住在学校是结果,应用连词so“所以”。
故选A。
(5)句意:每个周末,她回家帮助她的父母。
A天,B晚上,C周末。
根据前文可知,Wang Yan家太远住在学校,因此应是周末的时候才可以回家。
故选C。
(6)句意:作为家里的唯一一个劳动力,她做了大量的农场活。
A农场,B工厂,C学校。
根据下文weeding(除草), watering the field, growing vegetables. 除草、浇地和种蔬菜,可知是农场活。
故选A。
(7)句意:她总是过着忙碌的周末。
A从不,B很少,C经常。
根据上文可知,Wang Yan要干大量的农活,因此周末总是忙碌的。
故选C。
(8)句意:尽管这个女孩过着一个艰苦的生活,她从不觉得悲伤。
A快乐的,B悲伤的,C舒服的。
根据转折连词but“但是”,可知艰苦的生活不使她感到悲伤。
故选B。
(9)句意:Wang Yan希望上大学,然后成为一个医生。
A作家,B医生,C歌手。
根据下文 And I want to be a doctor one day. 我想有一天成为一个医生,可知她将来想当医生。
故选B。
(10)句意:然后我将可以帮助像我父母一样的残疾人。
A父母,B老师,C同学。
根据the disabled(残疾人),可知是像我父母一样的。
故选A。
【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。
最后通读一遍检查验证。
2.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个最佳选项。
My friends and I joined a two-day survival training course in the mountains. The first day was really 1 there was so much to do! Arriving at the campsite, We were divided into group and given a tent, some food, a 2 and a compass, Sunning next to a small river, Fanny 3 camping in the grassy area nearby. However, our instructor, Mr. Lee, pointed out that it might flood if it rained. In the end, we found a higher area. Putting up the tent was very hard. Luckily Mr. Lee helped us a lot.By the time we had put up the tent, everyone was really hungry." We wouldn't have got this hungry if we had brought some snacks, "Peter said. We all told him to 4 complaining and help us start a fire to cook our food 5 . Realizing we were having trouble making the fire,he finally 6 .The next day started early, Woken by a strange noise, Peter went to see what was happening." some cows have eaten our breakfast! " he shouted."That's all because you didn't 7 the food properly last night," said Mr. Lee.Worried that Mr. Lee was angry with us, we tried very hard on our next task-using the map and compass to find a secret location. We made it to the location 8 the other groups did. Weall felt very proud of 9 .The survival training course was a great 10 .Now I feel I could survive anywhere!1. A. different B. boring C. disappointing D. difficult2. A. book B. map C. light D. knife3. A. imagined B. enjoyed C. finished D. suggested4. A. continue B. start C. stop D. mind5. A. instead B. again C. too D. yet6. A. started out B. worked out C. gave out D. helped out7. A. eat up B. put away C. sell out D. throw off8. A. after B. when C. before D. till9. A. him B. them C. you D. ourselves10. A. activity B. competition C. experience D. example【答案】(1)D;(2)B;(3)D;(4)C;(5)A;(6)D;(7)B;(8)C;(9)D;(10)C;【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文讲述了我和我的朋友们参加生存训练课的经历。