鄂尔多斯中考英语答案
鄂尔多斯市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习及答案
鄂尔多斯市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习及答案一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解That year, I was a Junior 2 student. Falling off the stairs hurt me in the head. Almost everyone thought I was dead. But they were wrong. However, it was difficult to get back to normal (正常的) life. I had to leave school and learn everything, walking, talking, and yes, maths.To help me with that task, Mrs. Pillar volunteered to come to the hospital and later to my house once a week. We began with basic maths skills. As time passed by, I made progress.I remembered very vividly how she came to my home on Sundays, sat with me at the kitchen table, and threw different coins on the talbe. She asked me to show her 38 cents, 17 cents, 63 cents. It was challenging, but she also made it fun.After a year and a half, I had progressed a lot, both in body and mind, to return to school. Seven years later, I graduated from the University of Texas at the top of my class.As year went by, I always kept in touch with Mrs. Pillar. Unluckily, one day my parents told me that Mrs. Pillar had been in hospital because she suffered a stroke(中风).Now it was my turn to help her. Mrs. Pillar lay in bed, unable to speak and know anybody around. I pulled some coins out of my pocket, dropped them on her bed, and asked her to show me 12 cents. The nurse thought that my action was very strange until one day Mrs. Pillar smiled happily as I began working with her—just as she had worked with my years before. She make progress every day and was moved out of ICU(重症监护室) and finally out of hospital.One day, I called to wish her a happy New Year. She spoke into the phone excitedly, “Happy New Year to you and your family, Michael. Thank you for everything you've done for me.” I quickly said, “Thank you for everything you've done for me.”Mrs. Pillar was one of my Junior 2 teachers, but she taught me so much more about life than only maths.（1）Which of the following is the correct order of what happened in the story?a. Mrs. Pillar suffered a stroke and was in hospital.b. I fell off the stairs and had to leave school.c. I returned to school with Mrs. Pillar's help.d. Mrs. Pillar got better with my help.A. b-c-d-aB. c-a-b-dC. b-c-a-dD. b-d-c-a（2）What does the underlined word “vividly” mean in Paragraph(段落) 3?A. 模糊的B. 清晰地C. 彻底地D. 感激地（3）What does the writer mean by saying “… I graduate d from the University of Texas at the top of my class” in Paragraph 4?A. He was clever than his classmates.B. He worked very hard on maths.C. His classmates failed to graduate.D. Mrs. Pillar's help greatly influenced him.（4）The writer asked Mrs. Pillar to show him 12 cents in the hospital in order to ______.A. help Mrs. Pillar just as Mrs. Pillar helped himB. play an interesting game with Mrs. PillarC. see whether Mrs. Pillar was getting betterD. make the nurse in the hospital feel strange（5）What is the best title for the passage?A. A Great TeacherB. Always Have A DreamC. Never Give upD. Kindness Makes Wonders【答案】（1）C（2）B（3）D（4）A（5）D【解析】【分析】大意：本文作者讲述初中老师皮勒夫人帮助自己，后来他又帮助皮勒夫人的故事。
鄂尔多斯市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解专题练习及答案
鄂尔多斯市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解专题练习及答案一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容，回答下列各题。
Do you obey the rules in your school? How do you like your school rules? A lot of school rules are similar around the world, but some are different. Every school has their own rules.There are some rules in Japanese schools. The students are not allowed to dye(染) their hair and should keep the hair Japanese black colour. They are not allowed to wear earrings, either. Almost all schools required students to wear uniforms in the past but now half of the schools require uniforms. The students feel happy to wear all kinds of clothes. The students mustn't be late for school. If they are late, they can't get into the school gate because the school gate is closed. In Japan, students are not allowed to have part-time jobs because they may not concentrate on their study.American schools have their own rules. For example, in Morton High School, students are not allowed to choose their own clothes. They must get to school and leave school on time. They must wear sports shoes in gym class. They should keep quiet in the school bus. In America, the students can have part- time jobs in their free time.（1）Why are the students not allowed to have part time jobs in Japan? (不超过8个词) （2）What must the students in Morton High School wear in gym class? (不超过5个词) （3）There must be some rules in your school. Give one example, please. (请自拟—句话作答) 【答案】（1）Because they may not concentrate on their study.（2）They must wear sports shoes.（3）You must be quiet if you enter the school building. (言之有理即可)【解析】【分析】大意：世界上很多学校校规相似，但一些学校的校规却不相同，本文着重介绍日本学校一些校规和美国学校的一些校规的不同。
2024年内蒙古鄂尔多斯中考英语试题及答案 (1)
2024年内蒙古鄂尔多斯中考英语试题及答案注意事项：1．本试卷共12页，满分120分。
考试时间为120分钟。
2．答题前，考生务必先将自己的考生号、姓名、座位号等信息填写在试卷和答题卡的指定位置。
请认真核对条形码上的相关信息后，将条形码粘贴在答题卡的指定位置。
3．答题时，将答案写在答题卡上。
写在本试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分听力（共两节，20分）听录音，根据各题要求选择最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。
每项内容读两遍。
第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，共5分）听下面5段对话，根据你听到的内容选出相应的图片。
1．________ 2．________ 3．________ 4．________ 5．________第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，共15分）听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。
6．What is the woman looking for?A．Her watch. B．Her bag. C．Her hat.7．What does the object look like?A．It’s blue with a picture of a mouse on it.B．It’s green with a picture of a mouse on it.C．It’s purple with a picture of a panda on it.8．Where are the speakers going next?A．To the bookstore. B．To the bus stop. C．To the gift shop.听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。
9．Which city is the woman leaving for?A．London. B．New York. C．Paris.10．How long will the woman stay there?A．For two days. B．For a week. C．For ten days. 11．What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A．Cousins. B．Workmates. C．School friends.听第8段材料，回答第12至14题。
鄂尔多斯市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习及答案
鄂尔多斯市中考英语英语阅读理解专题练习及答案一、英语阅读理解专项练习试卷1．阅读理解Happiness is for everyone. You don't need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on. Those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.In fact happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you. When you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health. When you get success, your friends will say congratulations to you. When you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. And when you do something good to others, you will feel happy too. All these are your happiness. If you notice them you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are very happy because you have something else that can't be bought with money. When you meet with difficulties, you can say loudly you are very happy because you have more chances to challenge yourselves. So you cannot always say you are poor and you have bad luck. If you take every chance you get, you will be a happy and lucky person.（1）Happiness is for .A. all peopleB. those who have a lot moneyC. those who have large and beautiful housesD. those who have cars（2）When you do something wrong, .A. you have no chance to challenge youB. people around you will help youC. your classmates will laugh at youD. you will be happy（3）"Happiness is not the same as money" means .A. money doesn't always bring happinessB. money always brings happinessC. everything can always bring happinessD. only rich people have happiness（4）Which is the best title for the passage?A. Life and SuccessB. Happiness and LuckC. Do Something Good to OthersD. Happiness【答案】（1）A（2）B（3）A（4）D【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要论述了快乐无处不在，只要你抓住你的每一次机会，你就会快乐。
鄂尔多斯市中考英语英语 任务型阅读理解专题练习及答案
鄂尔多斯市中考英语英语任务型阅读理解专题练习及答案一、英语任务型阅读1．根据短文内容，回答下列各题。
Do you obey the rules in your school? How do you like your school rules? A lot of school rules are similar around the world, but some are different. Every school has their own rules.There are some rules in Japanese schools. The students are not allowed to dye(染) their hair and should keep the hair Japanese black colour. They are not allowed to wear earrings, either. Almost all schools required students to wear uniforms in the past but now half of the schools require uniforms. The students feel happy to wear all kinds of clothes. The students mustn't be late for school. If they are late, they can't get into the school gate because the school gate is closed. In Japan, students are not allowed to have part-time jobs because they may not concentrate on their study.American schools have their own rules. For example, in Morton High School, students are not allowed to choose their own clothes. They must get to school and leave school on time. They must wear sports shoes in gym class. They should keep quiet in the school bus. In America, the students can have part- time jobs in their free time.（1）Why are the students not allowed to have part time jobs in Japan? (不超过8个词) （2）What must the students in Morton High School wear in gym class? (不超过5个词) （3）There must be some rules in your school. Give one example, please. (请自拟—句话作答) 【答案】（1）Because they may not concentrate on their study.（2）They must wear sports shoes.（3）You must be quiet if you enter the school building. (言之有理即可)【解析】【分析】大意：世界上很多学校校规相似，但一些学校的校规却不相同，本文着重介绍日本学校一些校规和美国学校的一些校规的不同。
2020年内蒙古鄂尔多斯中考英语试卷含答案
英语试卷第1页（共16页）英语试卷第2页（共16页）绝密★启用前2020年鄂尔多斯市初中毕业升学考试英语注意事项：1.答卷前，将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.本试卷分笔试和听力两部分。
先作答笔试部分（21小题开始），然后作答听力部分（1-20小题）。
3.将笔试部分答案写在英语笔试答题卡上（大卡），听力部分答案写在英语听力答题卡上（小卡）。
写在本试卷上无效。
4.本试题共12页，满分100分，考试时间100分钟。
笔试部分二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）As for teenagers, maybe we all have hobbies . It is a good thing a person gets from childhood . We are able to 21 our babies at any age, however, best to get from childhood . We all do some kind of work according to our interest which can give us 22 . A hobby is something we 23 enjoy in our free time .My hobbies are reading and gardening . However, I always prefer gardening . I work daily in my garden for 24 hour to take care of it . Gardening makes my whole day 25 . Every early morning I enjoy growing plants slowly . I have prepared beautiful flowerbeds in every comer of the garden and planted colourful seasonal flowers . My favourite things are watching plants and watering them . I also try planting 26 in order to make the garden special . It is a wonderful place in 27 I spend happy time with my parents .I ’m 15 years old now . I want to continue my favourite hobbies till the end of my life . They would keep me busy, happy and away from all stress of the daily life . My parents always 28 me to continue my hobbies . They become so satisfied when I take my problems in easy ways and try to solve them 29 getting angry . My mom says that gardening is a better hobby than 30 ones because we give life to someone through watering and planting new plants . I really feel a great sense of achievement and get to know the fact of life .21. A . realize B . consider C . developD . raise 22. A . surpriseB . joyC . angerD . worry 23. A . completely B . hardly C . partly D . nearly 24. A . aB . theC . anD . / 25. A . carelessB . successfulC . uselessD . peaceful 26. A . anything new B . what C . where D . that 27. A . which B . whatC . whereD . that 28. A . promise B . encourage C . force D . allow 29. A . with B . throughC . underD . without 30. A . otherB . the otherC . anotherD . others三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共30分）AEach country and culture has its own set of public holidays and festivals . Some of these holidays and festivals like Labour Day and New Year ’s Day are common all over the world .-------------在------------------此------------------卷------------------上-------------------答-------------------题-------------------无--------------------效----------------毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ _____________英语试卷第3页（共16页）英语试卷第4页（共16页）31. When is Melon Day held? A . In December .B . In August .C . In May .D .InJanuary .32. Which column can you read the text in a newspaper? A . Culture .B . Environment .C . Science .D . Sports .33. Which two festivals have the same purpose to celebrate? A . Melon Day and The Desert Festival . B . Red Wednesday and Blessed Rainy Day . C . Blessed Rainy Day and Melon Day . D . Red Wednesday and The Desert Festival .BLet me tell you something very important: Never have water near you when you have something electric not far away! Last month, my family experienced a terrible thing .My brother Tom had just received a new train set . We decided to build a little “world” for it with mountains, streetlights and even a lake . We found a large board that was big enough to hold the train . We spent over a week building the things with paper and cardboard .When we finished all the things, we showed everyone our new train set . It was very wonderful . Now, it was time to turn it on . I flipped the switch and the train began to move . Everyone was excited .I turned to look at Tom, and he looked strange . He was shaking . “Tom!” I shouted . He didn ’t move, looking straight ahead . Suddenly, my dad realized what was happening . He reached quickly for the switch and turned off the train .The water had leaked(漏)from the bag under the board and arrived where Tom was standing . One of our wires had fallen under the table and was touching it . We sent Tom to the hospital . And luckily Tom was fine . He told us that when the electricity was on, he could not move at all!We learned a lesson that day . Never mix electricity and water! It ’s too dangerous . 34. How long did it take them to build the little “world”? A . A month .B . Over a month .C . more than a week .D . Less than a week .35. The underlined word “it ” in Paragraph 5 refers to ______________. A . the boardB . the waterC . the bagD . the table36. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A . After finishing the train set, my dad turned it on .B . There were mountains, bridges and a lake on the large board .C . Tom couldn ’t move at all when the electricity was on .D . I found Tom was strange and then I turned off the switch quickly . 37. According to the passage, we should remember to ________. A . stay away from waterB . have something electric near usC . take good care of the youngD . keep water away from electricityCWhen Chinese people talk about the mouse, they are likely it as greedy and dishonest . It mainly comes from a Chinese folk story about the cat and the mouse .One day, the mouse and the cat made an appointment to attend a competition held by the Jade Emperor . It would decide the zodiac animals . However, the mouse did not wake the cat up and at last won by riding on the ox ’s back . So the mouse ranked first on the 12 Chinese zodiac signs, and because of that, people think the mouse betrayed his friend .Probably not! Human culture is funny . There are always different ways to look at the same thing .In another folk story, people treated the mouse as a great hero . It ’s said that the mouse created the world by taking a bite of heaven, bringing light to humans . It helped people survive by stealing firewood and grain seeds(种子). As a result, many people respect the mouse by offering food and praying for success .Since mice live together in societies and have many babies with a high survival rate , the also represent cooperation(合作)and reproduction . With all these qualities, it ’s believed that people born in the Year of the Mouse are smart and good at making money .Perhaps we need to find a new understanding for other things —animals, ideas or even . 38. Who did the mouse betray in the passage? A . The ox .B . The cat .英语试卷第5页（共16页）英语试卷第6页（共16页）C . Jade Emperor .D . The cat and the ox .39. What can we know from Paragraph 4?A . The mouse created the world by stealing something .B . The mouse took people ’s grain seeds secretly .C . The mouse did many things to save humans .D . The mouse can never be a hero .40. What ’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase “survival rate” in Paragraph 5? A .增长率B .出生率C .死亡率D .存活率41. Which saying can be used as the writer s opinion? A . Where there is a will, there is a way . B . Each coin has two sides .C . God help those who help themselves .D . A friend in need is a friend indeed .DSince July 2019, Shanghai has been the first city to sort their garbage . Starting on May 1st, 2020, Beijing also became one of the members by introducing a new garbage sorting policy . Green garbage has come to China .In the past, people put a lot of garbage into one pile and then took the garbage to landfill sites . These landfill sites, however, could pollute the land and water . So, if we can find ways to reuse or recycle more garbage, then we will cause less pollution .The new plan asks people to put their garbage into four different boxes, one for each type of garbage . The brown box is for “wet garbage” (such as food and drink waste). The red one is for harmful waste (such as batteries and electronics). The blue one is for recyclable things (such as paper and plastic). And finally, the black one is for “dry garbage” (everything else). This “sort your garbage” plan is the same as other plans used by cities around the world . These plans have been very successful . In Canada, it ’s expected that 85 %of plastic will be recycled by 2025.Why should we sort our garbage? The reason is that we are producing increasing amount of waste every year . It ’s reported that Chinese cities produce over 200 million tons of waste each year . Reducing that amount will surely help the environment .However, the garbage sorting is a long journey as it takes time for people to learn and form a habit . More cities are on their way . By 2025, it ’s hoped most Chinese cities will complete the building of garbage sorting .42. How do the people in Beijing and Shanghai deal with the garbage now? A . They put the garbage into one pile and carry it to the landfill sites . B . They sort the garbage into different boxes .C . They change most of the garbage into something useful .D . They throw the garbage away and burn it .43. If you want to throw away half a bottle of juice, which box will you throw it into? A . The brown box . B . The blue box .C . The red box and the black box .D . The brown box and the blue box .44. What ’s the structure of the passage? (P=Paragraph)ABCD45. Why did the writer write this passage?A . To Sum up some right ways to protect the environment .B . To give some successful examples of sorting garbage in some cities .C . To show us that the landfill sites polluted the land and water .D . To encourage people to get into the habit of sorting garbage .四、补全对话（根据对话内容，选择正确答案，其中有两个选项为多余选项。
2020年内蒙古鄂尔多斯市中考英语试卷及答案解析.pdf
内蒙古鄂尔多斯市2020年中考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________As for teenagers, maybe we all have hobbies. It is a good thing a person gets from childhood. We are able to 1 our hobbies at any age, however, best to get from childhood. We all do some kind of work according to our interest which can give us 2 .A hobby is something we 3 enjoy in our free time.My hobbies are reading and gardening. However, I always prefer gardening. I work daily in my garden for 4 hour to take care of it. Gardening makes my whole day 5 . Every early morning I enjoy growing plants slowly. I have prepared beautiful flowerbeds in every corner of the garden and planted colourful seasonal flowers. My favourite things are watching plants and watering them. I also try planting 6 in order to make the garden special. It is a wonderful place in 7 I spend happy time with my parents.I'm 15 years old now. I want to continue my favourite hobbies till the end of my life. They would keep me busy, happy and away from all stress of the daily life. My parents always 8 me to continue my hobbies. They become so satisfied when I take my problems in easy ways and try to solve them 9 getting angry. My mom says that gardening is a better hobby than 10 ones because we give life to someone through watering and planting new plants. I really feel a great sense of achievement and get to know the fact of life. 1．A．realize B．consider C．develop D．raise 2．A．surprise B．joy C．anger D．worry 3．A．completely B．hardly C．partly D．nearly 4．A．a B．the C．an D．/ 5．A．careless B．successful C．useless D．peaceful 6．A．anything new B．anything common C．something common D．something new7．A．which B．what C．where D．that8．A．promise B．encourage C．force D．allow9．A．with B．through C．under D．without10．A．other B．the other C．another D．othersEach country and culture has its own set of public holidays and festivals. Some ofthese holidays and festivals like Labour Day and New Year's Day are common all over theworld. But there are many holidays that are unknown.Blessed Rainy DayLife in a country where it rains a lot can be hard. In Bhutan, Blessed Rainy Day is the holiday marking the end of the rainy season. On this day everyone is encouraged to enjoy a bath out of the house to wash away bad luck.Melon DayThe Melon Day in Turkmenistan is a celebration of their national fruit. It takes place in August. Thousands of mouth-watering melons will be sent to the country’s capital Ashgahat on Sunday to celebrate the holiday.Red Wednesday in IranRed Wednesday is a fire jumping festival in Iran. People always light fires in public places on the eve of the last Wednesday of the year. People jump over the fire. They hope that it will take all the bad things away.The Desert Festival in TunisiaTunisia is a very important country in North Africa. Every year on the last Sunday in December, the Desert Festival is held in Tunisia. As “ships of the desert”, camels are very important in the festival. There is a camel racing and camel wrestling（摔跤）.11．When is Melon Day held?A．In December.B．In August.C．In May.D．In January. 12．Which column can you read the text in a newspaper?A．Culture.B．Environment.C．Science.D．Sports. 13．Which two festivals have the same purpose to celebrate?A．Melon Day and The Desert Festival.B．Red Wednesday and Blessed Rainy Day.C．Blessed Rainy Day and Melon Day.D．Red Wednesday and The Desert Festival.Let me tell you something very important: Never have water near you when you have something electric not far away! Last month, my family experienced a terrible thing.My brother Tom had just received a new train set. We decided to build a little “world” for it with mountains, streetlights and even a lake. We found a large board that was big enough to hold the train. We spent over a week building the things with paper and cardboard.When we finished all the things, we showed everyone our new train set. It was very wonderful. Now, it was time to turn it on. I flipped the switch and the train began to move. Everyone was excited.I turned to look at Tom, and he looked strange. He was shaking. “Tom!” I shouted. He didn't move, looking straight ahead. Suddenly, my dad realized what was happening. He reached quickly for the switch and turned off the train.The water had leaked（漏）from the bag under the board and arrived where Tom was standing. One of our wires had fallen under the table and was touching it. We sent Tom to the hospital. And luckily Tom was fine. He told us that when the electricity was on, he could notmove at all!We learned a lesson that day. Never mix electricity and water! It's too dangerous. 14．How long did it take them to build the little “world”?A．A month.B．Over a month.C．more than a week.D．Less than a week.15．The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refers to ______________.A．the board B．the water C．the bag D．the table 16．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．After finishing the train set, my dad turned it on.B．There were mountains, bridges and a lake on the large board.C．Tom couldn’t move at all when the electricity was on.D．I found Tom was strange and then I turned off the switch quickly.17．According to the passage, we should remember to ________.A．stay away from water B．have something electric near us C．take good care of the young D．keep water away from electricityWhen Chinese people talk about the mouse, they are likely it as greedy and dishonest. It mainly comes from a Chinese folk story about the cat and the mouse.One day, the mouse and the cat made an appointment to attend a competition held by the Jade Emperor. It would decide the zodiac animals. However, the mouse did not wake the cat up and at last won by riding on the ox’s back. So the mouse ranked first on the 12 Chinesezodiac signs, and because of that, people think the mouse betrayed his friend.Probably not! Human culture is funny. There are always different ways to look at the same thing.In another folk story, people treated the mouse as a great hero. It's said that the mouse created the world by taking a bite of heaven, bringing light to humans. It helped people survive by stealing firewood and grain seeds（种子）. As a result, many people respect the mouse by offering food and praying for success.Since mice live together in societies and have many babies with a high survival rate, the also represent cooperation（合作）and reproduction. With all these qualities, it's believed that people born in the Year of the Mouse are smart and good at making money.Perhaps we need to find a new understanding for other things—animals, ideas or even. 18．Who did the mouse betray in the passage?A．The ox.B．The cat.C．Jade Emperor.D．The cat and the ox.19．What can we know from Paragraph 4?A．The mouse created the world by stealing something.B．The mouse took people's grain seeds secretly.C．The mouse did many things to save humans.D．The mouse can never be a hero.20．What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined phrase “survival rate” in Paragraph 5? A．增长率B．出生率C．死亡率D．存活率21．Which saying can be used as the writer s opinion?A．Where there is a will, there is a way.B．Each coin has two sides.C．God help those who help themselves.D．A friend in need is a friend indeed.Since July 2019, Shanghai has been the first city to sort their garbage. Starting on May 1st, 2020, Beijing also became one of the members by introducing a new garbage sorting policy. Green garbage has come to China.In the past, people put a lot of garbage into one pile and then took the garbage to landfill sites. These landfill sites, however, could pollute the land and water. So, if we can find ways to reuse or recycle more garbage, then we will cause less pollution.The new plan asks people to put their garbage into four different boxes, one for each type of garbage. The brown box is for “wet garbage” (such as food and drink waste). The red one is for harmful waste (such as batteries and electronics). The blue one is for recyclable things (such as paper and plastic). And finally, the black one is for “dry garbage” (everything else). This “sort your garbage” plan is the same as other plans used by cities around the world. These plans have been very successful. In Canada, it's expected that 85 %of plastic will be recycled by 2025.Why should we sort our garbage? The reason is that we are producing increasing amount of waste every year. It's reported that Chinese cities produce over 200 million tons of waste each year. Reducing that amount will surely help the environment.However, the garbage sorting is a long journey as it takes time for people to learn and form a habit. More cities are on their way. By 2025, it's hoped most Chinese cities will complete the building of garbage sorting.22．How do the people in Beijing and Shanghai deal with the garbage now?A．They put the garbage into one pile and carry it to the landfill sites.B．They sort the garbage into different boxes.C．They change most of the garbage into something useful.D．They throw the garbage away and burn it.23．If you want to throw away half a bottle of juice, which box will you throw it into? A．The brown box.B．The blue box.C．The red box and the black box.D．The brown box and the blue box. 24．What's the structure of the passage? (P=Paragraph)A．B．C．D．25．Why did the writer write this passage?A．To Sum up some right ways to protect the environment.B．To give some successful examples of sorting garbage in some cities.C．To show us that the landfill sites polluted the land and water.D．To encourage people to get into the habit of sorting garbage.根据对话内容，选择正确答案，其中有两个选项为多余选项。
(精)内蒙古自治区鄂尔多斯市2021年中考英语试题(解析版)
句意:当我站在外面温暖的阳光下时,我意识到我是一个多么愚蠢的人。
a一个，不定冠词,修饰辅音音素开头的单词；ａn一个，不定冠词,修饰元音音素开头的单词;/零冠词；ｔhe定冠词,表示特指;空处修饰单数名词fｏol,表达的是“一个”，应用不定冠词，fｏoｌ是辅音音素开头的单词，应用ａ修饰,故选A。
strａnge奇怪的;awｆul可怕的;ｓｍart聪明的；pｅaceful平静的;根据“I waｓ ｇiven a second chａnｃeａndI wasn’ｔgoing to wａｓte it．”可知,作者想明白了之后,内心是平静的,故选D。
【９题详解】
句意：你必须愿意接受错误并从中成长。
deｃｉｓiｏns决定；mｉｓtaｋes错误；suggｅstionｓ建议;eｘcｕｓes理由;根据“Life iｓfulｌofｓecｏnd chａｎces，butyou havetｏbe willingｔotake tｈem．.．．ｇroｗfrom them”可知，是从错误中得到成长，故选B。
【３题详解】
句意：所以就在考试前,我用铅笔在我的桌子上写了几篇课本上的笔记。
in用……某种材料,名词前常不带冠词;ｂy通过;ｗith用……某种工具，名词前常带有冠词；on在……上;根据空格后的“ｐenciｌ”可知，此处应用介词ｉｎ，表示“用铅笔”,故选A。
【４题详解】
句意:我不想被抓住，但我也不想不及格。
鄂尔多斯市２０21年初中学业水平考试
英语
一、完形填空(每小题1分,共10分）
I wａs iｎ the eighth grade ａｎd abｏut to take ａ sｃience tｅst. Sｉncｅ thｅ fｉrsｔ grａde I ｈad alwayｓ been good at school. I always did welｌ oｎ tesｔs. Wｈen ｉt cａme to the eighth ｇrade science, howeveｒ, I ｃoulｄn’ｔ seem_＿__1____ｉt no ｍattｅr ｈｏw haｒｄ I ｔried. I ｗａｓ_＿__2_＿＿_.
2020年内蒙古鄂尔多斯市中考英语试卷及解析
内蒙古鄂尔多斯市2020年中考英语试题学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________As for teenagers, 米aybe we all have hobbies. It is a good thing a person gets fro米childhood. We are able to 1 our hobbies at any age, however, best to get fro米childhood. We all do so米e kind of work according to our interest which can give us 2 . A hobby is so米ething we 3 enjoy in our free ti米e.米y hobbies are reading and gardening. However, I always prefer gardening. I work daily in 米y garden for 4 hour to take care of it. Gardening 米akes 米y whole day 5 . Every early 米orning I enjoy growing plants slowly. I have prepared beautiful flowerbeds in every corner of the garden and planted colourful seasonal flowers. 米y favourite things are watching plants and watering the米. I also try planting 6 in order to 米ake the garden special. It is a wonderful place in 7 I spend happy ti米e with 米y parents.I'米15 years old now. I want to continue 米y favourite hobbies till the end of 米y life. They would keep 米e busy, happy and away fro米all stress of the daily life. 米y parents always 8 米e to continue 米y hobbies. They beco米e so satisfied when I take 米y proble米s in easy ways and try to solve the米9 getting angry. 米y 米o米says that gardening is a better hobby than 10 ones because we give life to so米eone through watering and planting new plants. I really feel a great sense of achieve米ent and get to know the fact of life.1．A．realize B．consider C．develop D．raise 2．A．surprise B．joy C．anger D．worry 3．A．co米pletely B．hardly C．partly D．nearly 4．A．a B．the C．an D．/ 5．A．careless B．successful C．useless D．peaceful 6．A．anything new B．anything co米米on C．so米ething co米米on D．so米ething new7．A．which B．what C．where D．that 8．A．pro米ise B．encourage C．force D．allow 9．A．with B．through C．under D．without 10．A．other B．the other C．another D．othersEach country and culture has its own set of public holidays and festivals. So米e of these holidays and festivals like Labour Day and New Year's Day are co米米on all over the world. But there are 米any holidays that are unknown.11．When is 米elon Day held?A．In Dece米ber. B．In August. C．In 米ay. D．In January. 12．Which colu米n can you read the text in a newspaper?A．Culture. B．Environ米ent. C．Science. D．Sports. 13．Which two festivals have the sa米e purpose to celebrate?A．米elon Day and The Desert Festival.B．Red Wednesday and Blessed Rainy Day.C．Blessed Rainy Day and 米elon Day.D．Red Wednesday and The Desert Festival.Let 米e tell you so米ething very i米portant: Never have water near you when you have so米ething electric not far away! Last 米onth, 米y fa米ily experienced a terrible thing.米y brother To米had just received a new train set. We decided to build a little “world” for it with 米ountains, streetlights and even a lake. We found a large board that was big enough to hold the train. We spent over a week building the things with paper and cardboard.When we finished all the things, we showed everyone our new train set. It was very wonderful. Now, it was ti米e to turn it on. I flipped the switch and the train began to 米ove. Everyone was excited.I turned to look at To米, and he looked strange. He was shaking. “To米!” I shouted. He didn't 米ove, looking straight ahead. Suddenly, 米y dad realized what was happening. He reached quickly for the switch and turned off the train.The water had leaked(漏)fro米the bag under the board and arrived where To米was standing. One of our wires had fallen under the table and was touching it. We sent To米to the hospital. And luckily To米was fine. He told us that when the electricity was on, he could not 米ove at all!We learned a lesson that day. Never 米ix electricity and water! It's too dangerous. 14．How long did it take the米to build the little “world”?A．A 米onth. B．Over a 米onth. C．米ore than a week. D．Less than a week.15．The underlined w ord “it” in Paragraph 5 refers to ______________.A．the board B．the water C．the bag D．the table 16．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．After finishing the train set, 米y dad turned it on.B．There were 米ountains, bridges and a lake on the large board.C．To米couldn’t 米ove at all when the electricity was on.D．I found To米was strange and then I turned off the switch quickly.17．According to the passage, we should re米e米ber to ________.A．stay away fro米water B．have so米ething electric near us C．take good care of the young D．keep water away fro米electricityWhen Chinese people talk about the 米ouse, they are likely it as greedy and dishonest. It 米ainly co米es fro米a Chinese folk story about the cat and the 米ouse.One day, the 米ouse and the cat 米ade an appoint米ent to attend a co米petition held by the Jade E米peror. It would decide the zodiac ani米als. However, the 米ouse did not wake the cat up and at last won by riding on the ox’s back. So the 米ouse ranked first on the 12 Chinese zodiac signs, and because of that, people think the 米ouse betrayed his friend.Probably not! Hu米an culture is funny. There are always different ways to look at the sa 米e thing.In another folk story, people treated the 米ouse as a great hero. It's said that the 米ouse created the world by taking a bite of heaven, bringing light to hu米ans. It helped people survive by stealing firewood and grain seeds(种子). As a result, 米any people respect the 米ouse by offering food and praying for success.Since 米ice live together in societies and have 米any babies with a high survival rate, the also represent cooperation(合作)and reproduction. With all these qualities, it's believed that people born in the Year of the 米ouse are s米art and good at 米aking 米oney.Perhaps we need to find a new understanding for other things—ani米als, ideas or even. 18．Who did the 米ouse betray in the passage?A．The ox. B．The cat. C．Jade E米peror. D．The cat and the ox.19．What can we know fro米Paragraph 4?A．The 米ouse created the world by stealing so米ething.B．The 米ouse took people's grain seeds secretly.C．The 米ouse did 米any things to save hu米ans.D．The 米ouse can never be a hero.20．What's the Chinese 米eaning of the underlined phrase “survival rate” in Paragraph 5? A．增长率B．出生率C．死亡率D．存活率21．Which saying can be used as the writer s opinion?A．Where there is a will, there is a way.B．Each coin has two sides.C．God help those who help the米selves.D．A friend in need is a friend indeed.Since July 2019, Shanghai has been the first city to sort their garbage. Starting on 米ay 1st, 2020, Beijing also beca米e one of the 米e米bers by introducing a new garbage sorting policy. Green garbage has co米e to China.In the past, people put a lot of garbage into one pile and then took the garbage to landfill sites. These landfill sites, however, could pollute the land and water. So, if we can find ways to reuse or recycle 米ore garbage, then we will cause less pollution.The new plan asks people to put their garbage into four different boxes, one for each type of garbage. The brown box is for “wet garbage” (such as food and drink waste). The red one is for har米ful waste (such as batteries and electronics). The blue one is for recyclable things (such as paper and plastic). And finally, the black one is for “dry garbage” (everything else). This “sort your garbage” plan is the sa米e as other plans used by cities around the world. These plans have been very successful. In Canada, it's expected that 85 %of plastic will be recycled by 2025.Why should we sort our garbage? The reason is that we are producing increasing a米ount of waste every year. It's reported that Chinese cities produce over 200 米illion tons of waste each year. Reducing that a米ount will surely help the environ米ent.However, the garbage sorting is a long journey as it takes ti米e for people to learn and for 米a habit. 米ore cities are on their way. By 2025, it's hoped 米ost Chinese cities will co米plete the building of garbage sorting.22．How do the people in Beijing and Shanghai deal with the garbage now?A．They put the garbage into one pile and carry it to the landfill sites.B．They sort the garbage into different boxes.C．They change 米ost of the garbage into so米ething useful.D．They throw the garbage away and burn it.23．If you want to throw away half a bottle of juice, which box will you throw it into? A．The brown box. B．The blue box.C．The red box and the black box. D．The brown box and the blue box. 24．What's the structure of the passage? (P=Paragraph)A．B．C．D．25．Why did the writer write this passage?A．To Su米up so米e right ways to protect the environ米ent.B．To give so米e successful exa米ples of sorting garbage in so米e cities. C．To show us that the landfill sites polluted the land and water.D．To encourage people to get into the habit of sorting garbage.根据对话内容,选择正确答案,其中有两个选项为多余选项.A: What a fine day today! I'd like to go out to relax 米yself.B: Why not go to the cine米a?A:26．B: Yes, that's true. How about going to the Sun Square?A: The Sun Square? Can you tell 米e where it is?B: It's on Wenhua Road.27．A:28．B: We can see the tulips(郁金香). 米any people go there to enjoy beautiful tulips. A: Sounds great! How can we get there?B: It's not far, let's go there by bike.A:29．B: At our school gate.A: OK, let's 米eet there at 3:00 this afternoon.B:30．A．It's next to Ordos 米useu米.B．Is there a cine米a near here?C．Well, you know, the cine米as are closed now.D．See you.E.Where shall we 米eet?F.What can we do there?G.Thank you.阅读下列短文,用方框内所给单词的正确形式填空.每词限用一次.how across that actor arrive we success cry the learn米ount Qo米olang米a, also known as 米t. Everest, is the world’s highest 米ountain. China Daily reported eight 米e米bers of a Chinese surveying tea米31．at the su米米it of 米ount Qo米olang米a at 11 a米on 米ay 27th, 2020. A surveyor's beacon(靓标), an i米portant piece of 米easuring equip米ent, has been placed on the su米米it. 米any Chinese people were so excited32．they ju米ped happily when they heard the news.Let's go back to 1960, three Chinese cli米bers reached the top of Qo米olang米a fro米the north side, which is known as33．米ost challenging side of the 米ountain. They were the first Chinese tea米to 34．cli米b 米ount Qo米olang米a's north side. Fifteen years later, another Chinese expedition tea米cli米bed the north side again. The 米ovie The Cli米bers was just about the two generations of Chinese 米ountaineers in 1960 and 1975.We can35．so米ething 米ore behind the a米azing 米o米ents in the 米ovie. Wu Jing, one of the leading36．in the 米ovie, said he experienced a bad cold and altitude sickness during fil米ing in Qinghai, but he said that it was i米portant to have such an experience. “It is i米portant to understand37．difficult it was for these 米ountaineers and how they valued the honor to cli米b the highest 米ountain,” added Wu. In the 米ovie, there are 米any 米o米ents when people feel like38．. The 米ovie has hit the screens in cine米as39．China, North A米erica and the United Kingdo米. 米any people resonate(产生共鸣)with The Cli米bers because each one of40．is actually a cli米ber in life.When I was 12 years old, a girl in 米y class liked to point out 米y shortco米ings. She said I was very thin; I wasn’t good at 米ath; I talked too 米uch; I was too proud, and so on. At last, I beca米e very angry. I ran to 米y father with tears in 米y eyes. He listened to 米equietly, and asked, “Are those things true or not? Jane, haven’t you ever thought about what you’re really like?” Then he added, “Well, you have that girl’s opinions. 米ake a list of everything she said and 米ark the points that are true.”(A)我按照他告诉我的去做了 . To 米y great surprise, I found out that half the things were true. So米e of the米I couldn’t change, like being very thin, but 米any I could and suddenly I wanted to change. (B)For the first ti米e, I got a clear picture of 米yself.I brought the list back to daddy, and he said, “Now you know 米ore about yourself. But you have to learn to listen, not just close your ears angrily and feel hurt. When she said about you is true, you’ll find it will be of great help to you. Don’t shut your ears. Listen to the truth and do(C)________you know is the ri ght thing to do.”Daddy's advice has turned to 米e at 米any i米portant 米o米ents. It's the best piece of advice in 米y life.41．根据短文内容,回答下面的问题.Why did Jane beco米e angry?___________________________________________________________________________ ________42．将(A)处划线句子译成英语.___________________________________________________________________________ ________43．将(B)处划线句子译成汉语.___________________________________________________________________________ ________44．在(C)处填入一个恰当的词,使句意完整.__________________________________________________45．请给短文拟一个恰当的英文标题(不超过7个词)___________________________________________________________________________ ________46．鄂尔多斯是内蒙古西部一座美丽的城市.Ordos is a beautiful city ______ ______ ______ ______ Inner 米ongolia.47．中国人口占全世界人口的五分之一.The population of China is ______ ______ of the world’s population.48．当我看到这张相片的时候,就忍不住想起我的老朋友.I ______ ______ ______ of 米y old friends when I see this photo.49．与过去的定位系统相比,北斗定位系统更精准更强大.______ ______ the positioning syste米s in the past, Beidou positioning syste米is 米ore accurate and powerful.50．我们不敢相信武汉的火神山和雷神山医院不到15天就建成了 .We can’t believe that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital in Wuhan ____________ ______ within just 15 days.51．有一种付出叫作默默无闻,有一类平凡英雄叫作志愿者.你校100位同学踊跃报名参加团委组织的志愿者服务活动.请根据下列信息,写一篇英语短文.A．collect litter in the co米米unityB．tidy up books in the reading roo米C．visit the old people' s ho米e(敬老院)要点:1.依据图表,描述报名结果;2.你想参加以上哪种志愿者服务活动？说明你的理由;3.谈谈你对参加志愿者服务活动的看法.写作要求:1.行文连贯,结构完整,书写工整;2.包含以上所有要点内容,可适当发挥;3.词数80-100词.开头已经给出,不计入总词数;4.文中不得出现与考生本人相关的真实姓名、校名和地名等信息.The League Co米米ittee calls on all the students to take part in the volunteer work. 100 students intend to work as a volunteer actively.___________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________ _________________________。
鄂尔多斯市任务型阅读中考英语专项训练含答案解析
鄂尔多斯市任务型阅读中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、英语任务型阅读1．下面是5个中学生遇到的问题和某报专栏编辑给他们的建议（A—E）。
请将问题与建议配对，并将建议前的字母编号填写在相应问题的横线上。
SuggestionsA. Let your parents know you will not be alone. Also, you can ask a teacher to talk to your parents about the after-school activities.B. Don't worry. Even great piano players have to practice. Hard work and a lot of practice are the only ways to become a good piano player.C. When you feel angry you should stop talking and count to ten or walk away until you keep quiet.D. Don't worry. Everybody worries about their school work, even those students like you who study well. Find a hobby or a sport to help you relax for a while.E. Tell your parents that many kids play computer games and do well at school, too. Ask them to let you play computer games for a short time on weekends.Problems⑴Sometimes I get angry easily and shout at my friends. That makes them think I'm not being friendly to them. ________⑵In my teachers' eyes, I am a good student. Both my classmates and my parents also think so. No one knows what my problem is. I often feel worried about my school work. ________⑶My parents never allow me to play computer games at all. They want me to study all day and do well in my exams. I feel unhappy. ________⑷I want to join in some after-school activities, but my parents think it's too dangerous and don't allow me to go out along. ________⑸My mother gets me to take piano lessons. She makes it a rule that I must practice two hours a day. I really try my best, but I just can't play well. ________【答案】 C；D；E；A；B【解析】【分析】本文介绍了5个中学生遇到的学习困难。
内蒙古鄂尔多斯市伊金霍洛旗2024届中考联考英语试题含答案
内蒙古鄂尔多斯市伊金霍洛旗2024届中考联考英语试题含答案注意事项1．考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。
2．试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。
第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。
3．考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、We should make use of every minute in order to make our dream come true.A．proper B．simple C．usual2、一It shouldn't take long to clear up after the party if we all volunteer to help.一That's right. .A．The early bird catches the worm B．Put all your eggs in one basketC．Many hands make light work D．Actions speak louder than words3、----Do you know________? ---- At a robot shop.A．where Mr. Jiang bought the robot B．where did Mr. Jiang buy the robotC．why Mr. Jiang bought the robot D．why did Mr. Jiang buy the robot4、—I have some trouble in learning physics.—Take it easy, because we can ______ avoid meeting problems in study.A．always B．usually C．often D．hardly5、—Do you think if Tom _____the work well tomorrow?—I think he will if he ______his best.A．does, will try B．will do, tries C．does, tries D．will do, will try6、For a ll these years I have been working for others. I’m hoping I’ ll ________ my own business someday.A．turn up B．fix up C．set up D．make up7、The brave soldier went on fighting, _______ he was wounded.A．though B．if C．because D．since8、- It’s impossible for us to work out the Math problem in just 10 minutes. It’s too difficult.- You’re right. We can’t be _____ careful while _____ on it.A．quite; working B．very; to work C．too; working D．more; to work9、The strawberries delicious. You can have a try.A．eat B．drink C．taste D．sound10、—How did you put together the model plane so perfectly?—It's easy. I just followed the ________．A．instructions B．instrumentsC．interviews D．inventionsⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分；共计15分）Whenever the sun dropped and the blue sky came up, my father and I used to climb the mountain near my house. Walking together, my father and I used to have a lot of ____ through which I learned ____ from his experiences. He always told me, “ You ____ ha ve goals (目标) like climbing the mountain.” Without the mountain-climbing that we both ___, we couldn’t have enough time to spend together because my father was very ____. I really got a lot from the mountain-climbing. It gave me time to ____ with my father and to be in deep thought ____ develop my patience（耐心）. Once we climbed a very high mountain. It was so challenging for me ____ I was only ten years old. During the first few hours of climbing, I enjoyed the flowers and trees, and the bird’s singing. But as time passed, I got a pain in both of my ____. I wanted to ____ climbing, but my father said to me, “You can always see a beautiful sky at the top of the mountain, but you can’t see it ____ reaching the top. Only there can you see all of the nice things, which is just like your life.”At that time, I was too young to understand his ____. But later after that, I ____ know the meaning of hope in life. I found ____ standing at the top of the mountain, and the sky was as ____ as crystal（水晶石）.1．A．conversations B．Emotions C．conclusions D．expressions2．A．classes B．tests C．lessons D．news3．A．can B．may C．would D．should4．A．spent B．enjoyed C．hoped D．kept5．A．busy B．lazy C．weak D．free6．A．play B．work C．talk D．study7．A．as much as B．as soon as C．as long as D．as well as8．A．though B．because C．and D．but9．A．legs B．ears C．eyes D．fingers10．A．put up B．take up C．get up D．give up11．A．after B．when C．before D．since12．A．stories B．words C．pictures D．lessons13．A．wanted to B．tried to C．got to D．hoped to14．A．myself B．himself C．yourself D．ourselves15．A．blue B．white C．clean D．clearⅢ. 语法填空12、短文填空Other fail little it surprised they possible back serve be call toThousands of people 1．attracted(吸引) to a 2-meter-wide lane in Tongcheng, Anhui province this spring festival. Although it was 2．to count the exact number, at3．5,000 people visited it each day.This narrow lane4．Liuchi Lane in Chinese, won greater popularity after the story behind it was broadcast（播放）on a CCTV show. At first glance it may seem unimportant, but to those who know5．history，Liuchi Lane means much more than its appearance. In the early Qing Dynasty, it 6．as the boundary(边界) between Zhang family and Wu family. They quarreled（争论）fiercely over which family had the right to build a wall on the dividing line. After 7．to make a compromise（妥协）, the Zhangs turned to Zhang Ying, a family member of Zhangs and also a top official in the emperor’s court. To their8．, Zhang Ying did not provide the support they needed. He called for his family to move back 1 meter from the boundary. Seeing that, the Wus agreed to move 9．another meter, thus Liuchi Lane was born.In reality, the story of Liuchi Lane is not only about how to get along with10．, but also a guideline for all the officials in ChinaⅣ. 阅读理解A13、Tony Bennett, the American singer recently touring Britain, can’t remember how many times he has sung his standard hit “I Left My Heart in San Francisco”. He sang it again to his audience at the London Palladium last night. “I never get tired of singing it,” he said. “I like it too much. It’s a great city and it’s a good song.” Bennett is to record a TV special with American singer Lena Home while he is here. And a new LP recorded by him in London for Philips titled “Listen Easy” will be published in June. “I like it here,” he added quietly over whiskey. “I would like to live here so many months of the year.” He already keeps a larg e flat in Grosvenor Square, where he is staying with his actress wife Sandie Grant and their three-year-old daughter Joanna. It has a studio where he likes to paint. Tony plans to have his first exhibition later in the year and he has already sold one picture for $4, 000. At the end of the year, Tony is to star in a musical film which has been specially written for him called “Two Bits”, an informal expression for 50 cents. It’s about an Italian immigrant (移民) who goes to America, but he becomes a failure. “In many ways it’s very close to my life the way the story has been written,” said Bennett. “My father, an Italian, was ill and died when I was nine. He always wanted me to sing, but he never lived long enough to be a part of my success.” The film is to be made by Italy’s top director Vittoria De Sica.1．The underlined phrase “standard hit” most nearly means.A．Bennett’s favorite song but it’ s not very popularB．a song that is always popularC．a song which makes him standardD．a song which is like a heavy blow to his audience2．What was he doing when Tony Bennett was interviewed?A．Recording a TV show. B．Making a musical film.C．Staying with his wife. D．Drinking.3．What does Tony Bennett want to do?A．Buy a house and live in England. B．Stay with his wife and daughter in England.C．Live part of each year in England. D．Leave America and settle in England.B14、To us, it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But in fact the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain. Its first use was as a shade (遮蔽) against the sun.Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, back in the 11th century BC．We know that the umbrella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honor and power. In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office or by royal people such as the kings or queens.In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. The umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece, but it is believed that the first people in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans. During the middle ages in Europe, the use of the umbrella almost disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century. And again it became a symbol of power. Umbrellas have not changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasn’t until the twentieth century that the umbrellas for women began to be made in all kinds of colors.1．Ancient people first used umbrella as ________.A．a symbol of honor B．protection against the sunC．a symbol of power D．protection against the rain2．According to this passage, the umbrella was probably first invented in ancient ________.A．Egypt B．Babylon C．Rome D．China3．The underlined word “royal” might mean ________ in Chinese.A．皇室的B．富裕的C．中产的D．平民的4．Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE about the umbrella?A．No one exactly knows who was the inventor of the umbrella.B．The umbrella changed much in style in the eighteenth century.C．The umbrella was first invented to be used as protection against the sun.D．In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade.5．This passage is mainly about ________.A．the sales of the umbrella B．the differences among umbrellasC．the invention of the umbrella D．the history and use of the umbrellaC15、A study found most people use their smart phones for an hour and 52 minutes a day. Most of this time is taken up with texting, emails and surfing the web, but only around 20 minutes is spent making three calls.The survey of 2,000 people found that social media apps, calculators (计算器), calendars and cameras werealso seen as particularly important functions. Navigation apps (导航应用) such as Google Maps were popular too – with one in six people admitting they would feel unable to travel around an unfamiliar city withoutone. The study also found checking Facebook and taking pictures of others are carried out more frequently than making calls. Also on the list were the calendar to remember appointments and birthdays, mobile banking and the news are apps that make day-to-day life a little easier.Tom Barr said: ‘The functions on a mobile phone have developed and improved drastically (剧烈) over the past 10 years. With so many ways to keep in touch nowadays, people are using the functions that are convenient for them. As we get less and less time to ourselves, we need more convenience in our lives and less difficulty. While calling can be more personal, it doesn’t always save your time.’Scientists at Rice University wanted to see if the latest mobile technology would be used by the students toimprove their learning. But a year later, the researchers concluded that it’s not enough to give students the right technology, but said they need guidance about how to use it.1．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?A．Most people spend nearly two hours texting a day.B．Most people spend about 20 minutes making three calls a day.C．Most people spend mosttime of a day making phone calls.D．Most time of a day is taken up by surfing the web.2．Why don’t most people make a lot of calls?A．Because calling can be more personal.B．Because it doesn’t always save your time.C．Because social media apps are important functions.D．Because calling is more convenient.3．What does the underlined word "one" in the second paragraph refer to (指代)？A．Social media apps.B．Navigation apps.C．Mobile phones.D．Particularly important functions.4．The writer mainly wants to tell us .A．navigation apps such as Google Maps were popularB．checking Facebook is carried out more frequently than making callsC．the functions on a mobile phone have developed and improved drasticallyD．students need guidance about how to use mobile phonesD16、Everyone knows that exercise is important. We all need to exercise. Doctors say it is good for us. It makes your heart and body strong. Children who often exercise are more alert(机灵的). This means they do better in tests and schoolwork than those who don’t exercise.There are many ways to exercise. You can walk, run, swim, skate or play ball games. Make sure you exercise in the following ways: you have to like what you are doing, exercise enough but not too much. It’s best to exercise twice each week. Thirty minutes each time is enough. Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or even three sports that are right for you.You can exercise at fitness centers. They have a lot of equipment (设备) there. The equipment will help exercise your arms, legs, and other parts of your body to make you fit . Some people buy equipment for their homes. But it is very expensive.Exercising can be fun. Friends can exercise together at a fitness center, or they can play sports together. How do you exercise?根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
鄂尔多斯市中考英语英语 语法填空专题练习及答案
鄂尔多斯市中考英语英语语法填空专题练习及答案一、英语语法填空1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Next time you hold a book in your hands, stop and think. Like most other things in the modern world, it is the result of thousands of years of human invention.First, came the invention of writing, ________(probable) .about 5, 500 years ago. With writing, people did not have to remember everything in their heads. They could communicate with people that they never________ (see) and share their knowledge with insure generations. Later, the Greeks were well-known for their literature (文学) and science, but their "books" looked very different ________the books of today. They were called scrolls (卷轴). They were difficult to use and took a lot of space in a library. About 2,000 years ago, books with lots of pages________ (invent).For more than a thousand years, the pages of books were made from animal skin. That changed in ________thirteenth century, when Europeans learned about a very ________(use) Chinese invention: paper.But the biggest change for books in Europe came in 1439, when Johannes Gutenberg invented the printing press. Before that, books in Europe were copied by hand, so they were very expensive. Many more people could afford the books ________were produced on a printing press.These days it is difficult ________(imagine) a world without books. But human invention does not stop. Every year, more________ (story) are bought as e-books and read on a screen.Will anyone turn the pages of a traditional book in the future, ________will books, like scrolls, soon disappear?【答案】probably；saw；from；were invented；the；useful；that/which；to imagine；stories；or【解析】【分析】本文介绍了书的历史。
【优质】鄂尔多斯市 中考英语 阅读理解训练中考英语专项训练含答案解析
【优质】鄂尔多斯市中考英语阅读理解训练中考英语专项训练含答案解析一、中考英语阅读理解训练1．阅读理解Populations of white-tailed deer（白尾鹿） are growing rapidly in many parts of the United States. As populations grow, food becomes a problem. Many deer die of hunger. Others grow up small and unhealthy. In search of food, hungry deer move closer to where humans live. They eat farm crops, vegetables and even trees. Besides, increased numbers of deer near roads can cause traffic accidents.People admire the grace and fast speed of deer. Most people don't want these animals to be hungry and ill. Should people take action to control the growing deer populations?Should People Take Direct Action?Many people think that hunting（打猎） is the best way to control the animal populations. Wildlife managers will see if there's enough food in an area and decide its carrying capacity（容量）. Then hunters with licenses are sent to help control the number of deer. Hunting is usually not allowed in cities or suburbs, however.Some people have the idea to catch the deer and move them to other places. But this methodis expensive and requires finding another place that can accept the deer without breaking the balance of ecosystem（生态系统）.Scientists are also working to develop chemicals（化学药品） to control the birth rate（率）in deer populations. But this plan works for only one year at a time.Should People Take Indirect Action?Some suggest bringing in natural enemies of deer, such as wolves, lions and bears, to areas with too many deer. But these animals could also hurt dogs, cats, and even humans. Other communities have built tall fences（篱笆） around areas to keep out the deer. However, this is impossible for farmers.▲Some people are against any kind of action. They support leaving the deer alone. Animal populations in an area naturally go up and down over time. Doing nothing means that some deer will die of hunger or illness. But finally, the population will reach a size within the carrying capacity（容量） of the environment. So, let nature go its own way.（1）According to the passage, increased numbers of deer can bring to people in the area.A. water pollutionB. traffic accidentsC. serious illnessesD. growing populations（2）Which of the following is the best to fill in the " ▲ " in the passage?A. Should People Do Nothing?B. Should People Protect the Deer?C. Should People Take Special Action?D. Should People Drive the Deer Away?（3）The writer most probably agrees that .A. farmers can build fences to keep the deer outB. people should leave the deer alone in the wildC. hunting is the best way to control the deer populationsD. it's great to catch the deer and move them to other places（4）The writer organizes this passage by .A. telling storiesB. using numbersC. giving opinionsD. describing scenes （场景）【答案】（1）B（2）A（3）B（4）C【解析】【分析】本文介绍了美国的白尾鹿数量激增，有人认为应该采用直接的方法控制白尾鹿的数量，而一些人认为需要使用间接的方法控制白尾鹿的数量。
鄂尔多斯市中考英语英语 完形填空专题练习及答案
鄂尔多斯市中考英语英语完形填空专题练习及答案一、英语完形填空1．完形填空Many years ago in a village, Harlem, Holland, there lived a young boy. His name was Hans andhe was eight years old. One 1 day, Hans went across the reservoir(水库) to visit an old blind man. He gave the man some biscuits and stayed there for a while. Then, Hans decided to 2 his home."The water in the reservoir usually gets 3 in autumn," said the old man." Be 4 , Hans." On his way home, Hans sang a song, watched the rabbits run around and picked some flowers for his mother. 5 , the sky got dark and heavy rain began to fall. Hans felt afraid and started to, 6 Just then, he heard the sound of water running away. He looked around carefully, and then 7 a very small hole in the dam(水坝).Hans felt scared 8 he knew what could happen. The 9 could get bigger and bigger. Then the dam could break and the whole Harlem would be covered by water. Hans knew what to do. He put his finger into the hole, 10 no more water could come through it. "Please, someone, help me!" Hans 11 . But there was no one to help him. After some time, he began to feel very cold and tired, but he could not 12 the dam. All night long, Hans waited and waited...The next morning, a farmer walked by and heard Hans' cries. "I am trying to stop the13 ,"the boy said. "Can you help me?" The farmer called some other people and they quickly14 the hole. Then, they took Hans home. Everyone was very proud of that 15 boy.1. A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter2. A. clean B. find out C. return to D. draw3. A. dirtier B. colder C. quieter D. higher4. A. careful B. kind C. clever D. helpful5. A. Surely B. Suddenly C. Finally D. Normally6. A. jump B. wait C. run D. work7. A. made B. noticed C. dug D. felt8. A. because B. even if C. before D. so that9. A. rain B. dam C. finger D. hole10. A. unless B. when C. so D. but11. A. regretted B. expected C. imagined D. shouted12. A. leave B. believe C. see D. build13. A. rabbits B. people C. water D. river14. A. discovered B. repaired C. developed D. protected15. A. brave B. patient C. active D. cute【答案】（1）C；（2）C；（3）D；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）B；（8）A；（9）D；（10）C；（11）D；（12）A；（13）C；（14）B；（15）A；【解析】【分析】主要讲了许多年前，在荷兰哈莱姆区的一个村庄里，住着一个小男孩。
2020年内蒙古鄂尔多斯中考英语试卷及答案
Red Wednesday is a fire jumping festival in Iran. People always light fires in public places on the eve of the last Wednesday of the year. People jump over the fire. They hope that it will take all the bad things away.
10. A.otherB.the otherC.anotherD.others
【答案】
1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. D 6. D 7. A 8. B 9. D 10. A
ntry and culture has its own set of public holidays and festivals. Some of these holidays and festivals like Labour Day and New Year's Day are common all over the world. But there are many holidays that are unknown.
2020年内蒙古鄂尔多斯中考英语试卷及答案
注意事项：
1.答卷前，将姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
2.本试卷分笔试和听力两部分。先作答笔试部分（21小题开始），然后作答听力部分（1-20小题）。
3.将笔试部分答案写在英语笔试答题卡上（大卡），听力部分答案写在英语听力答题卡上（小卡）。写在本试卷上无效。
15.The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 refers to ______________.
鄂尔多斯市重点中学2024年中考英语模拟试题含答案
鄂尔多斯市重点中学2024年中考英语模拟试题含答案注意事项：1．答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。
2．选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用0．5毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。
3．请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。
4．保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。
Ⅰ. 单项选择1、Alice, together with her classmates punished for breaking the school rules last week.A．is B．are C．was D．were2、—It’s said that the best way to relax is exercise.—I see. But you should keep away dangerous sports.A．with; from B．for; off C．through; from D．through; by3、—Does anyone want to share on Mother’s Day?—Guess what? I’ll buy some beautiful flowers for her.A．what you will do B．how you will shop C．where you will go4、Yu Min, who made great contributions to our country’s science, _______ on January 16 this year, and it is a great loss of our country.A．ran away B．took away C．went away D．passed away5、---Excuse me, what time does Flight BA 2793 leave?---Just a minute. I_______ it for you.A．check B．checked C．will check D．have checked6、—Could you show me how to make a fruit salad?—. First, you need to choose some fresh fruit of different colours.A．With pleasure B．Of course not C．Y ou’re welcome D．It doesn’t matter7、—Gina, I’d like to visit Alan tomorrow. Could you tell me ?—Sorry, I don’t know his address, either.A．where does he live B．where he lives C．where he lived D．where did he live8、Mao Zedong for many years but he still lives in the hearts of Chinese people.A．died B．has died C．has been dead9、There are ________ people in the supermarket. It's so crowded.A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundred of D．hundreds of10、If we sit near front of the bus, we’ll have better view.A．/；the B．/；aC．the; a D．the；theⅡ. 完形填空11、Dear Micheal,I am in Beijing. It is Monday, November 6th.I 1 have a busy day. At 8:00, I have science. I like science because 2 interesting.Then at 9:00, I have math. I don’t like math. It’s 3 and boring. Next, at 10:00, I have history. It’s difficult, 4 . At 11:00, I have music. That’s my fav orite 5 !Music is relaxing. I 6 my music teacher, Mr Smith. He is funny. I eat lunch at 12:00. 7 lunch, I have P.E. at 13:00. I like P.E, because it is fun. Our teacher is very strict and I’m usually very tired after class. My 8class is at 15:00.After class, I have basketball for one9 . After dinner at about 18:00, I usually go to the art club. At about 20:00, I begin to do my homework, and then I 10 . What a busy day I have!1．A．only B．really C．usually D．sometimes2．A．it is B．I am C．they are D．she is3．A．difficult B．interesting C．funny D．scary4．A．or B．also C．too D．no5．A．teacher B．game C．subject D．color6．A．like B．think C．take D．have7．A．Before B．At C．After D．In8．A．first B．last C．third D．fourth9．A．day B．week C．hour D．time10．A．go to bed B．get up C．have lunch D．have breakfastⅢ. 语法填空12、短文填空Some people think that they 1．(get) ill if they use their brains（大脑）too much. It is not true. Through many researches, scientists 2．(show) us that the more you use your brains, the better they 3．(be), and the wiser you will become.Of course, if you want to keep your mind clear and be energetic（充满活力的）, you 4．(take) a proper rest and study properly. To the teenagers 5．(use) their brains in the morning is good for their health.There are many ways 6．(rest). One is a peaceful rest. Sleep is a peaceful rest. Another is an active rest. For example, 7．(take) a walk outdoors, do morning exercises every day. 8．(change) the way of the brains’ activities（活动）is also a good way to rest. In everyday life, 9．(eat) some eggs, meat, fresh vegetable and fruit is also good for the brains. 10．(wish) you a wise man and a happy life.Ⅳ. 阅读理解A13、They tell us when to get up or when we’re running late for work and whether we are in danger of missing ourfavourite TV programme. But while our daily activities depend on clocks that tell us the time science is discovering that our well-being is influenced by a very different kind of timepiece. Circadian rhythms---the human body’s own internal(体内的) clock—have a powerful influence on our health and behaviour. They are programmed from birth and control functions ranging from temperature and blood pressure to sleep patterns.In recent years researchers have also discovered that this built-in mechanism (内在机制) can influence everything from the way we react to medicines to how well we learn music.The latest example, from experts at Harvard University in the US, shows that the human body clock can even influence whether or not we are likely to tell the truth. Researchers found it was easier for people to tell lies in the afternoon because as they were tired, the self control that would normally prevent them from lying started to break down. Tiredness made it easier for them to tell lies ---especially if it meant they got a financial reward at the end.“The body clock has a great effect on us all,” says Professor Jim Horne from the Sleep Research Centre at Loughborough University. “Most people tend to feel good around late morning and then decline in the early afternoon. But t he time most of us will feel our sharpest is between 6pm and 8pm. That’s because sleepiness tends to build up throughout the day. By early evening our body clock kicks in to wake us up. One reason may be to ensure we get home safely. When our ancestors (祖先) were coming home after hunting all day, their internal clocks kicked in to get them home in one piece.”So what effects do circadian rhythms have and what’s the best time of day to take advantage of them?1．The underlined word “They” in the first paragra ph refers to_____ .A．our health and behaviour B．scientists and expertsC．our daily routines D．circadian rhythms2．The research referred to in Paragraph 3 found that people would rather ______ .A．tell lies when they are tired B．tell lies if they are rewardedC．get angry as they become tired D．break down because they are tired3．According to the passage, when are people most quick-thinking?A．In the morning. B．Around midday.C．In the late afternoon. D．In the early evening.4．What information will the writer probably give following the last paragraph?A．An explanation of how the human body clock controls the body.B．Examples of how the human body clocks control the body.C．Examples of the most suitable time to do different activities.D．Some practical suggestions to prevent people from lying.B14、(On the balcony)Juliet continued, “It is just your name that is my enemy.You are yourself, whatever your name is.What is a Montague? It is not a hand or a foot or an arm.It is just a name.Oh, be so me other name! What’s in a name? A rose would still smell as lovely if we called it something else……”This was too much for Romeo.“If you say you love me, I will change my name.From now on I will never be Romeo.”Romeo broke into the tomb and carried Paris into it.There he saw Juliet, who was still as beautiful as he remembered her.He couldn’t understand why Juliet still looked so beautiful.He could not have imagined Juliet was still alive and would soon wake up.He took her hand in his and kissed her cold face.Then he put the poison in a cup and drank it.He kissed Juliet again and fell to the ground.The poison was very strong and Romeo died quickly....Half an hour later, Friar Laurence came to the tomb...He couldn’t believe it.Suddenly He found her waking u p. “Good priest,” She saw him, “where is my husband? I did what you told me to do, and now I am awake.Your medicine worked.”“Poor Juliet!” cried the priest.“Something has gone wrong! Our plan did not work.Your husband is here, but he is dead! Come away wi th me...Hurry!”“You go!” cried Juliet.“I will not leave my husband!”She saw Romeo was holding a cup and guessed he had killed himself with the poison.The cup was empty, but she held it to her mouth.She hoped she might be poisoned too.But she could hear t he guards coming, she couldn’t wait for the poison to work.She took a knife and killed herself.When the guards arrived, they couldn’t believe their eyes.There was Juliet, who had been dead in the tomb for two days, bleeding and dead again.There was the man she was going to marry, lying dead.There was Romeo, who had killed Tybalt, also lying dead on the ground…1．What do you think Romeo was like according to the passage?A．Clever and generous. B．Selfish and patient.C．Impatient and loyal. D．Stupid and careless.2．What was the priest’s problem?A．He was right on time. B．His watch didn’t work.C．His plan went wrong. D．He was too sad to explain.3．What is the correct order of the story?① Juliet killed herself.② Romeo killed Tybalt.③ Romeo drank the poison.④ J uliet took Laurence’s medicine.A．②④③①B．③④①②C．④②③①D．④③①②4．Who does the underlined words “the man” in the last paragraph refer to?A．Romeo B．Paris C．Tybalt D．Laurence5．What can be inferred (推断) from the passage?A．On the balcony, Juliet didn’t know Romeo’s real name.B．Laurence came too late to prevent Juliet from killing herself.C．Romeo kissed Juliet and killed himself after seeing Juliet’s death.D．Romeo and Juliet killed themselves mainly because of the families’ fighting.C15、Do you want to have a special holiday?Have a look at our exciting activities and decide what kind of trips you'd like.1．You can do the following things during a cultural Journey EXCEPT .A．visiting an old temple B．meeting local peopleC．visiting markets D．trying diving2．During a Hiking Tour,the travelers .A．need to carry tents themselves B．must love sports very muchC．must be very healthy D．must be with their old friends3．Which of the following is NOT true?A．Y ou can see many animals in Wildlife Holidays.B．Hiking Tours allow people to get close to nature.C．Y ou can go skiing in Hiking Tours.D．They have sand boarding in deserts.D16、It seems like technology is everywhere. Computers and smart phones are at the center of almost everything we do. They constantly (持续地) require our attention. We text our friends with them during the day, sleep with them by our beds and check our messages as soon as we wake up.In the future, technology will no longer be interrupting us all the time. Instead, we will use calm technology which was first developed by scientist Mark Weiser in the 20s. In his opinion, calm technology works quietly but constantly. We know it is there, but we don’t pay much attention to it. According to Mark, the best technology should be invisible (隐形的) and let you live your life.We already use many different types of calm technology in our everyday lives. Do you have a smoke alarm (警报器) in your house? That smoke alarm is always there, checking the air for smoke and quietly keeping you safe. It only reminds you it’s there when you’ve burnt your bread! Or there may be lights in your home or school. When someb ody passes in front of their sensors (传感器), the lights turn on. You don’t think about this type of technology until you see the light go on.In the future, we can use calm technology to open the curtains (窗帘) for us in the morning, to turn down the heat when we leave, or even to choose the best music for us. The minute we walk through the door, our house will turn on the lights and music, and perhaps even start to prepare our dinner!1．Which of the following is an example of calm technology?A．A computer. B．A smart phone. C．A smoke alarm. D．A radio.2．What does the underlined word “interrupting” mean?A．Hurting. B．Protecting. C．Helping. D．Troubling.3．What’s the main idea of the third paragraph?A．Calm technology keeps us safe in many ways.B．Calm technology can help you to do housework.C．Calm technology has been used in our daily lives.D．Calm technology plays an important part in schools.4．What can’t we learn from the last paragraph?A．We can use it to open the curtains in the morning.B．We can use it to turn down the heat when we leave.C．We can use it to choose the best music.D．We can use it to wash dishes.5．What can we infer from the passage?A．The light won’t go on unless we touch the sensor.B．Calm technology will make our life more convenient.C．People will depend more on smart phones in the future.D．People won’t have to work because of calm technology.E17、阅读理解All living things on the earth need other living things to live．Nothing lives alone．Most animals must live in a group，and even a plant grows close together with others of the same kind．Sometimes one living thing kills another，or one eats and the other is eaten．One kind of life eats another kind of life in order to live，and together they form a food chain(食物链)．All food chains begin with the sun，and all food chain become broken up if one of them disappears．All life needs sunlight to live on．But only plants can use sunlight directly．Plants are“factories”．They make food from sunlight，water and things in the soil and air．Plants feed all other living things．Animals can only use the sun’s energy(能量)after it has been changed into food by plants．Some animals feed directly on plants，and others eat smaller animals．Meat－eating animals are only eating plants indirectly．What about human beings？We are members of any food chain．We eat rice，vegetables，fruits and so on．We also eat meat．But men often break up the food chain．They kill wild animals．They also make rivers，lakes and seas dirty．When these rivers，lakes and seas are polluted，the fish in them cannot be eaten．If men eat the fish，they will get strange diseases．Each form of life is linked(联系)to all others．Breaking the links puts all life in danger．1．Food chains suggest that________．A．every life needs foodB．plants are very importantC．no living thing can live aloneD．1iving things need different food2．From the text we can learn that the sun________．A．forms a food chainB．makes animals to grow fastC．is the beginning of food chainsD．is directly giving us different food3．What do plants need to grow up？a．living things b．soil c．waterd．sunlight e．things in the airA．a；b；c；dB．b；c；d；eC．a；b；d；eD．a；c；d；e4．Which can change the sun’s energy into food？A．Plants．B．Humans．C．Plant－eating animals．D．Meat－eating animals．5．The writer is trying to tell us not to________．A．kill animalsB．break the links of lifeC．worry about food chainsD．eat fish from polluted waterF18、My mother used to say things just to make me mad. Like most teenagers, I thought I knew everything. And what I didn’t know, I didn’t want to be told. For example, if I said I was going to a movie, my mother would roll her eyes. On my way out, she’d shout, “______________________________You don’t want to learn that the hard way!” I didn’t know what that meant. I thought she just wanted me to stay at home.Many years later I had three teenagers of my own. They thought they knew everything. I would say the same things to them like my mom. That’s when I first saw it. My mother wasn’t trying to help me.Why do we always have to learn things “the hard way”? Why can’t we just accept our elders’ wisdom? It’s a good lesson for anyone. Clearly, I still haven’t learned it.Yesterday, I stepped out of the shower when I heard my cell phone ringing in the kitchen. Grabbing a towel, I ranthrough the house. I grabbed the phone and hit my left foot against the table. The X-ray showed that I’d broken two toes.We all need to slow ourselves down once in a while, before something bad does it for us. My mother was right about a lot of things. I wish I could have told her.1．The writer felt ______ when mother used to say things.A．happy B．nervous C．angry D．Surprised2．The underlined sentence means_________A．The writer knew everything.B．The writer should stay at home.C．Mother wasn’t trying to help the writer.D．We all need to slow ourselves down before something bad.3．What can we learn from the passage?A．Mothers know everything in their lives.B．Listening to elders’ suggestions can help us.C．The writer’s mother had three children.D．Achieving a goal helps you build self-confidence.4．What's the best title of the passage?A．An hurt experienceB．Learning the hard wayC．Mother’s words are always rightD．Teenagers should learn from their mothersⅤ.书面表达19、假如你是李华，就个人爱好带来的困惑给英国朋友Stephen发电子邮件进行交流并请求帮助。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
2013年鄂尔多斯市初中毕业升学考试
英语参考答案及评分标准
阅卷评分说明：
1．正式阅卷前先进行试评。
在试评中认真阅读参考答案，统一评分标准，不得随意拔高或降低评分标准。
2．在考查基础知识的题目中，字母大小写有错误，该小题不得分。
3．最小记分单位为1分，不得将评分标准细化至1分以下（即不得记小数分）。
4．作文的双评误差控制值为2分。
一、听力测试（20分）
Ⅰ．听句子，选择与句子内容相符的图片。
每个句子读两遍。
（每题1分，共5分）
(每题1分，共5分)
（每题1分，共5分）
5分）
四、阅读理解（35分）
F。
(每题1分，共5分)
五、任务型阅读（每题2分，共10分）
61. White, rich boys. /Only white, rich boys./White, rich boys Only./ Only white, rich boys could
go to boarding schools in the past./The earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys
only.
（写出其中任一答案均得2分，只写出white boys或rich boys得1分。
）
62.They study and live together./They live and study together.
（翻译出任一答案均得2分。
如翻译中下划线词任意一．处拼写错误或缺少，可酌情给1分。
）
63．大多数寄宿学校有熄灯时间。
（所翻译句子与此答案基本一致给2分。
如翻译出句子大部分内容，可酌情给1分。
）
64．F
65. What to eat（与本答案一致得2分；能写出划线关键词可酌情给1分，如：What
should/can they eat? What they should/can eat?）
六、补全对话（10分）
Ⅰ．根据对话内容，选择正确答案。
（每题1分，共5分）
Ⅱ．根据对话内容，填入适当的单词，使对话完整，每空一词。
（每题1分，共5分）
71.What 72.address 73.number
74.kind/sort/type（写出任意一个答案均可）75.else
（大小写错误，该题不给分）
七、选词填空（每题1分，共10分）
76．reportde 77．harmful 78．waste 79．even 80．for
81．buy 82．should 83．other 84．safe 85．to solve
八、句型转换。
（每题1分，共5分）
（各小题只要有一空错误，包括字母大小写错误，该题不得分）
86．at last 87．as… as 88．What’s… doing
89．doesn’t send 90．so… that
九、书面表达（10分）
【范文】
Nowadays, we students have heavy burden of studies.
We begin our classes at 7:00 am and leave school at 6:00 pm every day. After school, We spend lots of time doing our homework. Besides, we are still made to take all kinds of improving classes on weekends.
As a result, we are often tired. We even have no time to do sports, take part in activities and make friends. Our eyesight is becoming poorer and poorer. Some of us don’t keep healthy because of less rest and sleep.
It’s time to say goodbye to much schoolwork. The world is colorful and there are a lot of fun in it, so we hope we can have enough time to do what we like and have a wonderful life.
写作评分标准：
第五档（9—10分）：很好地完成了规定的写作任务。
包含所有内容要点，紧扣主题，结构完整，条理清晰，能恰当使用连接词表示各种逻辑关系；语句流畅，表达清楚准确；使用较为丰富的语法结构和词汇，且错误极少；书写规范，字数符合要求。
第四档（7—8分）：较好地完成了规定的写作任务。
基本上包含所有要点，紧扣主题，结构较为完整，条理清晰，能使用正确的连接词；语句完整，意思清楚；语法和词汇方面错误较少且不妨碍理解；书写较为规范，字数符合要求。
第三档（5—6分）：基本上完成了写作任务。
包含主要内容要点，结构欠完整，但不影响文章整体效果；少数语句不通顺，意思基本清楚；语法和词汇方面存在一些错误；书写基本规范，字数基本符合要求。
第二档（3—4分）：未能按要求完成规定的写作任务。
能写出一些关键句子，但句式单调，词汇有限，写作内容缺少连贯性，影响理解；语法结构和词汇错误较多；书写欠规范，字数过少。
第一档（1—2分）：未完成规定的写作任务。
能写出与写作内容相关的个别句子，但语句不完整，语法和词汇错误很多，书写不规范。
不得分（0分）：写作内容与所要求内容无关或所写内容无法看清；写作中抄袭阅读篇章中与作文话题无关的句子或段落。