一级目标话题词汇汇总(补充版)

英语一级目标常见话题词汇和句型

（补充版）

1.服装

词汇：

T-shirt coat jacket sweater dress skirt hat (cap) socks

T恤外套夹克毛衣连衣裙裙子帽子袜子

shoes shorts shirt pants

鞋子短裤衬衫裤子

句型：

●It’s nice/beautiful/yellow．．．

●What’s this? / What’re these?

●What colour ．．．?

●How much ．．．?

●Which one do you like?

●Do you like ．．．?

●What size do you want? Size …

●What is he/she wearing? He/She is wearing．．．

●What are you wearing? I’m wearing．．．?

●Do you have any ...s/es? Yes, we do. We have some. No, we don’t. We don’t have any.

2.身体与健康

词汇：

eye ear head mouth toes shoulder knee nose leg

眼睛耳朵头嘴脚趾肩膀膝盖鼻子腿

foot (feet) arm hand face stomach hurts

脚手臂手脸胃疼痛

句型：

●How are you/ is he/she today? I’m/ He’s/ She’s not well.

●What’s the matter?/ What’s wrong with you?

My/His/ Her ____ hurts. My/ His/ Her ____(s) hurt.

3.学校与日常生活

词汇：

1、学科名称：

English 英语，Chinese 语文，math 数学，art 美术，P.E 体育，music音乐，computer 计算机，science 科学，subject学科

2、文具：

pen钢笔，pencil铅笔，desk书（课）桌，pencil-box文具盒，chair椅子，bag 书包，book书，ruler直尺，eraser橡皮擦

3、学校里的称谓：

classroom教室，playground操场，teacher教师，school学校，library 图书室，class 班级(课)，

grade年级，lesson课（程），teacher教师，school学校，blackboard黑板，door门，window 窗，floor地板、层

4、日常生活：

get up起床，go to school上学，watch TV 看电视，have classes上课，go home回家，

go to (see) a movie （去）看电影，play with friends和朋友玩耍，do homework 做家庭作业，

play football/basketball/Pingpong/…（踢足球）打篮球、乒乓球，go to bed睡觉，

eat（have）breakfast/lunch/dinner吃早、中、晚餐，

by bike/car/bus（骑自行车）乘小汽车、公交车，on foot步行

句型：

●Do you/Does he(she ) like …?

Yes,I do. I like/ he(she) does.He(She)likes.

No, I don’t.I don’t like /he( she) doesn’t. He(She)doesn’t like…

●What’s your/her/his favourite subject/ sport? = What subject/sport do you/does he(she) like?

My/Her/His favourite subject/sport is… = I like/He(She )likes …

●Can he/she/you …? What can you/he/she do (at school)?

Yes/ No, … I/He/She can …

●When/What time do you/does he(she) get up?

I often get up /He (She)gets up at …

4.饮食

词汇：

食物：

egg鸡蛋，rice米饭，noodles面条，cake蛋糕，ice cream 冰激凌，hamburger 汉堡，hot dog热狗，fried rice 炒饭，French fries 薯条

水果：

apple苹果，orange橘子，pear梨，peach桃子，banana香蕉，lemon柠檬，mango芒果，

strawberry草莓，watermelon 西瓜，pineapple菠萝

蔬菜：

tomato西红柿，potato 土豆，carrot胡萝卜，cabbage 白菜，bean 青豆，

cauliflower 花菜，pepper 辣椒，cucumber 黄瓜，eggplant 茄子

句型：

●What food/fruit do you/ does he(she) like?=What’s your/her/his favourite food/fruit?

I like/He(She)likes …=My/His/Her favourite food/fruit is …

●What’s this/that?

It’s a/an…

●What are these/those?

They’re …s/es.

●Is it a/an …?

Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t.

●Are they …s/es?

Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t.

5.家庭与朋友

词汇：

family 家庭，mother(mom) 妈妈，father(dad)爸爸，parents 父母，aunt(姑、舅、姨)母，

uncle （叔、舅、姑、姨）父，sister姐妹，brother 兄弟，grandmother(grandma) （外）祖母，grandfather(grandpa) （外）祖父，friend朋友，good好，he他，she她，his 他的，her 她的

句型:

●How many people are there in your family?

There are ____ people.

●Who are they?

They are my ____,_______,________ and my________.

My father/ mother/….. /is a ….

●I love my family.

●How old is he/ she?

He / She is _____ years old.