英语国际音标表(48个)打印版

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(完整word版)最新-英语国际音标表(48个)word版-绝对准确

(完整word版)最新-英语国际音标表(48个)word版-绝对准确

英语音标(48个)1英语国际音标表(48个)一、元音(20个)二、辅音(28个)单元音/i:/嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,嘴角向两边张开,流露出微笑的表情,与字母E发音相同。

/i/嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部提高,嘴形扁平。

2/æ/ 嘴张大,嘴角尽量拉向两边,成扁平形,舌尖抵下齿。

/e/嘴形扁平,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起。

/ə:/嘴形扁平,上下齿微开,舌身平放,舌中部稍抬起。

/ə/嘴唇微微张开,舌身平放,舌中部稍抬起,口腔自然放松发声。

/ɑ:/口腔打开,嘴张大,舌身放平,舌尖不抵下齿,下巴放低,放松发音。

/ ʌ/嘴唇微微张开伸向两边,舌尖轻触下齿,舌后部稍微抬起。

/u:/嘴形小而圆,微微外突,舌头尽量外缩。

/u/嘴唇张开略向前突,嘴形稍收圆并放松些,舌头后缩。

/ɔ:/嘴唇收的小而圆,并向前突出,舌身往后缩。

/ɔ/口腔打开,嘴张大,舌头向后缩,双唇稍收圆。

双元音/eɪ/由[e]和[i]两个单音组成,[e]重读,[i]轻读,口型由半开到合。

字母A就发这个音。

/aɪ/由两个单音组成,前音重读后音轻读,口型由开到合。

与字母I的发音相同。

/ɔɪ/由[כ]和[i]两个单音组成,前重读后轻读,双唇由圆到扁,口型从开到合,/aʊ/由[a]和[u]两个单音组成,[a]重读,[u]轻读,口型由大到小。

/əʊ/由[ə]和[u]两个单音组成,发音也是一个过程,口型由半开到小,与字母O的发音是相同的。

/ɪə/ 由[i]和[ə]两个单音组成,[i]重读,[ə]轻读,双唇始终是半开的。

/eə/由[e]和[ə]两个单音组成,前重后轻,舌尖抵下齿,双唇半开。

/ʊə/两个单音组成,[u]重读,[ə]轻读,双唇由收圆到半开。

辅音音素/p/双唇紧闭,然后快速张开,让气流冲出口腔,发出爆破音,但声带不振动。

/b/双唇紧闭,然后快速张开,让气流冲出口腔,发出爆破音,但声带需振动。

/ t/舌尖抵上齿龈,憋住气,然后突然弹开舌尖,让气流从口腔中喷出,但声带不振动。

(完整word版)英语国际音标表(48个)打印版

(完整word版)英语国际音标表(48个)打印版

英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)辅音(28个)英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母 i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ]发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e]字母组合 ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5)[ε:]字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6)[ε]字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:]字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8)[ʌ ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9)[ɔ: ]字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10)[ɔ]([ɒ])发音字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12)[u] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13)[ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai]发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15)[au] 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16)[εu] 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17)[ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18)[iε]字母组合 eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20)[uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tour flower shower48个英语音标犹如60个汉语拼音,只要熟练地掌握了它们,对学习英语的作用是相当大的。

(完整word版)48个国际音标表(A4打印版)

(完整word版)48个国际音标表(A4打印版)

(完整word版)48个国际音标表(A4打印版)际音标国研究148个国际音标表长元音12个单元音元音8个双元短元音[i:][ə:][ɔ:][u:][a:][i][ə][ɒ][u][æ][e][Λ][ai][ei][ɔi][iə]音清辅[p]10音[t][k][f][ɛə][əu][uə][au][s][θ][∫][tʃ][tr][ts]对浊辅[b]辅音音3个鼻音[m][n][ŋ] 3个似拼[h]音2个半元[w][j]音2[d][g][v][z][ð][ʒ][dʒ][dr][dz][r][l]1、长元音[i:]1、疯狂绰号:穿针引线长衣音,简称“长衣音”.发音要领的是:舌尖抵下齿,舌前部举高,舌两侧抵上齿两侧,口形偏平。

e:Chinese中国人ee:feeling感情ei:receive接到ea:please请ie:believe相2、辞汇拓展:we、she、meet、sixteen、each、please3、适用练习:(1)Speaking English is a piece of cake.说英语是小菜一碟(2)Seeing is believing.眼见为实。

4、额外奉献:Please feel free to ...(请尽管.../请随时...)这是一个非常好用的句型。

(1)Please feel free to visit anytime.请尽管随时采访。

(2)Please feel free to ask for any help anytime.需要帮忙尽管说二.短元音[i]1、疯狂绰号:经典收小腹减肥短衣音,简称“短衣音”发音要领是发音时舌尖抵下齿,前舌尽可能举高,口形扁平。

i:visit观光e:English英语u:busy忙y:pretty漂亮的2、辞汇拓展:six、eleven、trip、list、movie3、适用练习:1.Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。

(完整word版)48个国际音标表(打印版)

(完整word版)48个国际音标表(打印版)

国际音标元音1、长元音[i:]ee:tree树木 ea:meat肉 ie:believe 相信 e:Chinese 中国人three green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea please2、短元音[i]1 “短衣音”i: visit 参观 e: English英语u: busy忙 ee: been曾经是y: pretty漂亮的 ui: build建造sit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big miss3.长元音[ə: ]er :prefer更喜欢 ir:dirty脏的ere:were 是(be) or:world世界ur: hurt伤害 urgent 紧急的girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird worm work4。

短元音[ə]er:teacher 教师 or:doctor 医生 u:suppose认为 ea:ocean海洋5。

长元音[ɔ:]or:order命令 sport运动 ar:warm温暖的 our:fourth 第四 ore:more 更多oor: door 门small wall talk tall walk short lord horse for forty floor store autumn four court bought6。

短元音[ɔ]a : want 想要 o:hot热的lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar not wash watch7.长元音 [ u: ]8.u:rude粗鲁的 o:improve改善 ue:blue蓝色 oe:shoe 鞋 oo:soon 不久8。

短元音[u]u:push推 pull 拉 o:woman 女人 oo:cook烹调 look看 good 好的 ou:could能 would 将foot wood should put full bull wolf9.长元音[a:]10.短元音[∧]o: money 金钱 u:fun乐趣 lucky幸运的11小嘴元音[e]e: egg鸡蛋 question 问题12.大嘴元音[æ]a: hand手 happy高兴 map地图bag practice and ant passion hat mad bad black back ]13双元音[ ei ]a: amazing 惊人的 ai:afraid担心的ea:great伟大的 eigh:neighbor邻居14。

48个国际音标表(A4打印版)

48个国际音标表(A4打印版)

国际音标学习48个国际音标表一、长元音[i:]1、疯狂外号:穿针引线长衣音,简称“长衣音"。

发音要领的是:舌尖抵下齿,舌前部抬高,舌两侧抵上齿两侧,口形偏平。

e:Chinese 中国人ee:feeling 感情ei:receive 接到ea:please 请ie:believe 相信2、词汇拓展: we、she 、meet 、sixteen 、each 、please3、实用操练:(1)Speaking English is a piece of cake。

说英语是小菜一碟(2)Seeing is believing。

眼见为实。

4、额外奉献:Please feel free to 。

.(请尽管。

./请随时。

.。

)这是一个非常好用的句型。

(1)Please feel free to visit anytime。

请尽管随时采访。

(2)Please feel free to ask for any help anytime。

需要帮忙尽管说二.短元音[i]1、疯狂外号:经典收小腹减肥短衣音,简称“短衣音”发音要领是发音时舌尖抵下齿,前舌尽量抬高,口形扁平。

i:visit 参观e: English英语u: busy忙ee:been曾经是y:pretty漂亮的ui:build建造2、词汇拓展:six 、eleven 、trip 、list、movie3、实用操练:1。

Where there is a will, there is a way。

有志者事竟成.2. I’m pretty busy。

我很忙。

三。

元音[e]1、疯狂外号:“小开口45度”音,简称为“45度”音.发音时舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起,舌位比[i:]低;唇形中常,开口度比[i:]大。

e:remember记得question 问题ea:weather天气,pleasant 令人愉快的2、词汇拓展:pen、yes、bed、let、every、egg3、实用操练:(1)Better late than never。

(完整版)英语国际音标表(48个)打印版

(完整版)英语国际音标表(48个)打印版

英语国际音标表(48个)英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tour flower shower48个英语音标犹如60个汉语拼音,只要熟练地掌握了它们,对学习英语的作用是相当大的。

全面的48个国际音标表(打印版)

全面的48个国际音标表(打印版)

全面的48个国际音标表(打印版)简介这份文档提供了全面的48个国际音标表,方便研究者进行语音研究和发音练。

以下是音标表的详细内容:辅音音标表1. 爆破音:- 清辅音:[p], [t], [k]- 浊辅音:[b], [d], [g]2. 摩擦音:- 清辅音:[f], [θ], [s], [ʃ], [h]- 浊辅音:[v], [ð], [z], [ʒ]3. 鼻音:[m], [n], [ŋ]4. 流音:- 流音辅音:[l], [ɹ]- 半元音:[j], [w]5. 破擦音:- 清辅音:[tʃ]- 浊辅音:[dʒ]6. 边近音:[ʔ]7. 辅音连音:[ʍ], [ɾ]元音音标表1. 前元音:- 高元音:[i], [ɪ]- 中元音:[e], [ɛ]- 低元音:[æ], [a]2. 中元音:- 高元音:[ɪ], [ʊ]- 中元音:[ə]- 低元音:[ʌ]3. 后元音:- 高元音:[u]- 中元音:[o], [ɔ]- 低元音:[ɒ]长元音表1. 长元音:[iː], [ɪː], [eː], [ɛː], [æː], [aː], [ʊː], [əː], [ʌː], [uː], [oː], [ɔː], [ɒː]附加音标表1. 辅音附加音标:[pʰ], [tʰ], [kʰ], [bʰ], [dʰ], [gʰ], [fʰ], [θʰ], [sʰ], [ʃʰ], [hʰ], [vʰ], [ðʰ], [zʰ], [ʒʰ], [m], [n], [ŋ], [l], [ɹ], [j], [w], [tʃʰ], [dʒʰ], [ʔʰ], [ʍʰ], [ɾʰ]2. 元音附加音标:[i], [ɪ], [e], [ɛ], [æ], [a], [ʊ], [ə], [ʌ], [u], [o], [ɔ], [ɒ]以上就是全面的48个国际音标表的内容。

希望能对语音研究和发音练有所帮助。

(完整word版)国际音标打印版

(完整word版)国际音标打印版
单词举例:get:[get]go:[gəu]
girlgoodgive bag
35。[r]字母组合:r
单词举例:red:[red]rain:[rein]
readrunsorry writerroadradio
36.[v]字母组合:v
单词举例:visit:[’vizit]voice:[vɔis]
sevenelevendrivevillage cleververy
英语国际音标表(48个)
长元音/ɑ://ɔ://ɜ://i://U:/
短元音/ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e//æ/
/eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/
双元音/ɪə//eə//ʊə/
/əʊ//aʊ/
元音(20个)
辅音(28个)
清辅音/p//t//k//f//θ//s/
浊辅音/b//d//g//v//ð//z/
aroundaccountelephantbanana
7。[a:]字母组合:ar a
单词举例:car:[kɑ:]glass:[glɑ:s]
farm cardarm fast classplant
8。[ʌ]发音字母:u o ou oo
单词举例:love:[lʌv]bus:[bʌs]
upfunlunchgunnutcupcome
44。[n]字母组合:n
单词举例:not:[nɔt]now:[nau]
noagainnewnever plane
45。[l]字母组合:l
单词举例:lock:[lɔk]love:[lʌv]
looklongleftlighthello collect hospitalbottle
46。[ŋ]字母组合:nng
2.[I][i]发音字母:i y euiua

英语国际音标表(48个)word版

英语国际音标表(48个)word版

英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)辅音(28个)轻辅音/p/颇/t/特/k/克/f/夫(咬唇音)/θ/四(咬舌音)/s/四浊辅音/b/伯/d/得/g/个/v/勿(咬唇音)/ð/字(咬舌音)/z/自轻辅音/ʃ/是/h/和/ts/呲(ci)/tʃ/迟/tr/缺浊辅音/ʒ/日/r/若/dz/资/dʒ/之/dr/桌鼻音/m/呣/n/呢/ŋ/半元音/j/也/ w/我边音/ǀ/了长元音/ɑ:/啊(长音)/ɔ:/凹(长音)/ə:/额(长音)/i:/一(长音)/U:/呜(长音)短元音/ʌ/阿/ɔ/凹/ə/额/ɪ/一/U:/乌/e/挨/æ/挨/eɪ/ 诶/aɪ/爱/ɔɪ/嗷一双元音/ɪə/咦哦/eə/唉哦/Uə/呜哦/əU/ 欧呜/aU/ 嗷呜英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower48个英语音标犹如60个汉语拼音,只要熟练地掌握了它们,对学习英语的作用是相当大的。

48个国际音标表(打印版)

48个国际音标表(打印版)

48 个国际音标表(打印版)国际音标2元音1、长元音[i:]ee:tree 树木ea:meat 肉ie:believe 相信e:Chinese 中国人three green sheep meet beef see seek eat tea please2、短元音[i]1 “短衣音”i: visit 参观e: English英语u: busy 忙ee: been曾经是y: pretty 漂亮的ui: build建造sit picture it is list six mix3fix fit pig big miss3.长元音[ ?: ]er :prefer 更喜欢ir :dirty 脏的ere :were 是(be)or :world世界ur:hurt 伤害urgent 紧急的girl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third bird worm work4. 短元音[? ]er:teacher 教师or :doctor 医生u:suppose认为ea:ocean 海洋a:ago American 美国o:polite 礼貌的e:open 打开i:possible 可能的speaker actor togethertomorrow today lessonaround account elephantbanana Canada China introduce alone45. 长元音[?:]or :order 命令sport 运动ar :warm 温暖的our :fourth 第四ore:more 更多oor :door 门small wall talk tall walk shortlord horse for forty floor store autumn four court bought6. 短元音[ ? ]a : want 想要o:hot 热的lost lot fox box mop hoploss collar not wash watch7.长元音[ u: ]8.u :rude 粗鲁的o:improve 改善ue:blue 蓝色oe:shoe 鞋oo:soon 不久ui :fruit 水果ou:route 路线food moon room gloom broom do two true truth8. 短元音[u]u:push 推pull 拉o:woman 女人oo:cook 烹调look 看good 好的ou:could 能would 将5foot wood should put fullbull wolf9. 长元音[a:]a:class 班级ear:heart 心ar :far 远的smart聪明的uar :guard 保卫car farm card armgarden fast last glass plant aunt10. 短元音[∧]o: money 金钱lucky 幸运的oo:blood 血液trouble 烦恼,困难u:fun 乐趣ou:enough 足够supper lunch fun gun come mother brother love flood11小嘴元音[e]e:egg 鸡蛋question 问题6ea:weather 天气pleasant 令人愉快的head bread pleasure deskhotel yes many any12.大嘴元音[?]a: hand 手happy 高兴map 地图bag practice and ant passionhat mad bad black back ]13双元音[ ei ]a: amazing 惊人的ai:afraid 担心的ea:great 伟大的eigh:neighbor 邻居ay: pay 支付delay 耽搁name cake late gate play saymay way break rain plain they14.双元音[ai]i :china 中国y:cry 哭ey: eye 眼睛ie:pie 馅78choice 选择toy 玩具voice point 要点boy 男孩hear 听见 year 年 eer : beer 啤酒17.双元音[??]air :air 空气 are : share wear 穿 eir :their 他们 里饼ui :guide 指导 igh :flight 飞行 高度 bikefine night high uy :buy 买eigh :height find die nine mytry flylight deer ear near idea15 合口双元音 [?i]oi :join 加入 oy:enjoy 享受 joy oil soil 16双元音[ i? ]ear: 这里ere :here分享 ear :ere : there 那pear bear chair fair where18.双元音[u ?]our: tour 旅oor: poor 穷的行sure 肯定的19 双元音[?u]o: hope 希望open 打开oa:goal 目标ou :soul 灵魂ow: know 知道home go no host ghost low below grow blow show flowboat coat20 双元音[au]ou:about 关于proud 自豪ow allow 容许flower 花house out count sound loudmouse now cow how town910辅音21. 双唇爆破辅音 [p]hope 希望 help 帮忙 keep 保持 happen 发生 picture 图画;照片 pen 、pencil 、please 、plant 、people polite book 、书 bed public 公众的 become brothertomato 西红柿 little 一点meet 、last 、aunt 、table 、sport 、difficultperson22. 双唇爆破辅音 [b]boy 、男孩 床 trouble 麻烦 breakfast 早餐 bag 、 ball 、 bring break23.辅音/t/talk 谈话tiger 老虎 pretty漂亮的24. 辅音/d/ difficult 难的death 死亡order 命令add 添加advice 建议and、friend 、bed、kind 、good25. 辅音/k/kiss 吻quiet 安静的music 音乐lock 锁上26. 辅音[g]glad 高兴的forget 忘记egg 鸡蛋game、girl 、grandmother 、great、get27. 辅音[f]fun 娱乐fresh 新鲜的enough 足够的laugh 笑phone、found 、father 、fruit 、floor28. 辅音【v】voice 声音over 超过clever 聪明的love 爱video 、volleyball 、 give 、movie29. 辅音【s 】silly 愚蠢的 decide 决定 fix 修理 scene 场景 miss 错过 success 成功 sister 、nice 、school 、sun 、class 、star30. 辅音【 z 】crazy 疯狂 present 礼物 生意 exercise 练习is 、those 、zero 、busy 、because three 、birthday 、thing 、tenth 、think32. 辅音【 e 】than 比 that 那个 there 那儿 weather 天气 gather 聚集business 31. 辅音【θ】 thank感谢 healthy 健康的 nothing没什么Thursday 星期四breath 呼吸this、these、the、father 、other33. 辅音【?】fish 、鱼shirt 、衬衫shoes 、鞋子short 短的tension ocean social machine English wish34. 辅音【?】usually 通常地pleasure 愉快decision 决心measure 测量35. 辅音【t?】Culture 文化、question 问题change 改变church 教堂catch 抓住touch 接each、march 、much 、chair 、chicken、lunch36. 辅音【d?】Joke 玩笑January 一月genius 天才imagine 想像large 巨大的age 工资orange、vegetable、age、large、change 37. 辅音【tr 】trade 贸易trick 骗局introduce 引进trip 旅行true 、trip 、travel 、try 、trust 、treat 38. 辅音【dr 】drive 驾驶drink 喝drop 落下children 孩子们dream、driver 、draw 、dry39.辅音【ts】facts 事实accounts 帐目attracts 吸引40.辅音【dz】hands 手words 单词besides除此之外41. 辅音[m]market 市场master 控制mobile 移动famous 著名meet、math 、more、many、month42. 辅音[n]name 名字number 数字need 需要person 人annoy design knowledge ninth 、new、night43. 辅音/?/Thing 事情、物品bring 、带来evening、晚上thank 感谢language angry English singer interesting 、morning44. 辅音【h】handsome 英俊hope 希望holiday 假日happy 高兴的45. 辅音【r】respect 尊敬break 打破carry搬运wrong 错误的ruler 、ring 、red、room、run 、rock46. 舌边辅音【l】leading 领先popular 流行的lately 最近follow 跟随47. 半元音【w】wage 工资whatever 无论什么what、want、where、when、with 、well48. 半元音【j 】young 年轻yesterday 昨天lawyer 律师you 你yes 是的。

英语国际音标表(最新打印版)

英语国际音标表(最新打印版)

英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)长元音/ɑ://ɔ:// ɜ://i://U:/短元音/ ʌ//ɒ//ə//ɪ//ʊ//e/ /eɪ//aɪ//ɔɪ/双元音/ɪə//eə//ʊə//əʊ//aʊ/辅音(28个)轻辅音/p// t// k//f//θ//s/浊辅音/b//d/ /g//v//ð/ /z/ 轻辅音/ʃ// h//ts//tʃ//tr/浊辅音/ʒ// r/ /dz/ /dʒ//dr/鼻音/m//n/ /ŋ/半元音/ j// w/边音/ ǀ/英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson betterbed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor store author caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose tooth shoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower新旧英语国际音标对照表Vowels 元音新i:ІeæЗ:əΛu:ʊɓ:旧i:i eæə:əΛu:uɓ:新ɒɑ:eI aIɓIəʊaʊIəeəʊə旧ɓɑ:ei aiɓiəu au iəεəuəConsonants辅音无变化p b t d k g f v s zϑðm n ŋl r h w j∫ʒt∫dʒtr dr ts dz。

48个国际音标表(打印版)已整理

48个国际音标表(打印版)已整理

国际音标学习48个国际音标表一、长元音[i]e:Chinese 中国人ee:feeling 感情ei:receive 接到ea:please 请ie:believe 相信二.短元音[i]i: visit 参观e: English英语u: busy忙ee: been曾经是y: pretty漂亮的ui: build建造三.元音[e]e:remember记得question 问题ea:weather天气,pleasant 令人愉快的四.音标[æ]a: practice练习passion relax 放松五.音标[ ə: ]er :prefer更喜欢ir:dirty脏的ere:were 是(be)or:world世界ur:hurt伤害urgent 紧急的六.音标[ə ]er:together一起dinner 晚餐or:actor男演员doctor 医生u:suppose认为a:alone单独的American美国o:introduce介绍e:open打开i:possible可能的七.音标[a:]a:watch 观看ear:heart 心ar:far远的smart聪明的uar:guard保卫八.音标[∧]o: money 金钱love 爱u:fun乐趣lucky幸运的oo:blood血液ou:enough 足够trouble 烦恼,困难九.音标[ ɔ]a :always small o:long costau:fault过错augh :daughteraw:awful糟糕的draw 画ough:thought想oa:abroad在国外十.音标[ɔ:]or:order命令sport运动ar:warm温暖的our:fourth第四ore:more 更多oor:door 门十一.音标[u]u:push推pull 拉o:woman 女人oo:cook烹调look看good 好的ou:could能would 将十二.音标[ u: ]u:rude粗鲁的o:improve改善ue:blue忧郁的oe:shoe 鞋oo:soon 不久ui:fruit水果ou:route路线十三. 音标[ ei ]a: amazing 惊人的ai:afraid担心的ea:great伟大的eigh:neighbor邻居ay: pay 支付delay 耽搁十四.音标[ai]i:china中国life 生活y:cry哭ey: eye眼睛ie:pie 馅饼ui:guide知道uy:buy买igh:flight飞行eigh:height 高度十五. 合口双元音[ɔi]oi:join 加入choice 选择point要点oy: enjoy享受employ 雇佣十六. 合口双元音[əu]o: hope 希望open 打开oa:goal 目标ou:soul灵魂ow: know 知道十七. 合口双元音[au]ou:about 关于proud自豪ow:allow容许十八.音标[ iə ]ear: hear 听见year 年ere:here这里eer:beer啤酒十九.音标[ɛə]air:air 空气stairs 楼梯are:share 分享ear:wear 穿eir:their 他们ere:there这里二十.音标[uə]oor: poor穷的our: tour 旅行ure:cure治愈pure纯的sure 肯定的二十一. 双唇爆破辅音[p]Polite 有礼貌的people人民hope希望help帮忙keep保持happen 发生picture 图画;照片person 人二十二. 双唇爆破辅音[b]become变成brother 兄弟break 打trouble麻烦public 公众的breakfast出现在字母m后时,b通常不发音。

(word完整版)48个国际音标表(A4打印版)

(word完整版)48个国际音标表(A4打印版)

国际音标学习48个国际音标表一、长元音[i:]1、疯狂外号:穿针引线长衣音,简称“长衣音"。

发音要领的是:舌尖抵下齿,舌前部抬高,舌两侧抵上齿两侧,口形偏平。

e:Chinese 中国人 ee:feeling 感情ei:receive 接到 ea:please 请ie:believe 相信2、词汇拓展: we、she 、meet 、sixteen 、each 、please3、实用操练:(1)Speaking English is a piece of cake. 说英语是小菜一碟(2)Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。

4、额外奉献:Please feel free to 。

.(请尽管.../请随时。

)这是一个非常好用的句型.(1)Please feel free to visit anytime.请尽管随时采访。

(2)Please feel free to ask for any help anytime。

需要帮忙尽管说二。

短元音[i]1、疯狂外号:经典收小腹减肥短衣音,简称“短衣音”发音要领是发音时舌尖抵下齿,前舌尽量抬高,口形扁平。

i: visit 参观 e: English英语u: busy忙 ee: been曾经是y: pretty漂亮的 ui: build建造2、词汇拓展:six 、eleven 、trip 、list、movie3、实用操练:1.Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。

2。

I'm pretty busy.我很忙。

三.元音[e]1、疯狂外号:“小开口45度”音,简称为“45度”音。

发音时舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起,舌位比[i:]低;唇形中常,开口度比[i:]大。

e: remember记得 question 问题ea:weather天气, pleasant 令人愉快的2、词汇拓展:pen、 yes、 bed、 let、every、 egg3、实用操练:(1)Better late than never。

英语国际音标表(48个)打印版

英语国际音标表(48个)打印版

英语国际音标表(48个)英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i )three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean please he she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母 i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build miss myth many twenty happy dictionary defect decide delicious 3) [ æ ] 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a (ue, u, ie, ai, ei, ay ) head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burger learn earn earth heard term her nerd serve work worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powder doctor actor mayor author tractor delicious gracious pleasure familiar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control polite around account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan china men listenfamulus Saturday 7) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm 8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night high / my try fly eye 15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouse flower down now cow how town 16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17)[ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice118)[iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tour flower shower48个英语音标犹如60个汉语拼音,只要熟练地掌握了它们,对学习英语的作用是相当大的。

(完整版)48个国际音标表(A4打印版)

(完整版)48个国际音标表(A4打印版)

国际音标学习48个国际音标表一、长元音[i:]1、疯狂外号:穿针引线长衣音,简称“长衣音”.发音要领的是:舌尖抵下齿,舌前部抬高,舌两侧抵上齿两侧,口形偏平。

e:Chinese 中国人ee:feeling 感情ei:receive 接到ea:please 请ie:believe 相信2、词汇拓展:we、she 、meet 、sixteen 、each 、please3、实用操练:(1)Speaking English is a piece of cake. 说英语是小菜一碟(2)Seeing is believing. 眼见为实。

4、额外奉献:Please feel free to ...(请尽管.../请随时...)这是一个非常好用的句型。

(1)Please feel free to visit anytime.请尽管随时采访。

(2)Please feel free to ask for any help anytime.需要帮忙尽管说二.短元音[i]1、疯狂外号:经典收小腹减肥短衣音,简称“短衣音”发音要领是发音时舌尖抵下齿,前舌尽量抬高,口形扁平。

i: visit 参观e: English英语u: busy忙ee: been曾经是y: pretty漂亮的ui: build建造2、词汇拓展:six 、eleven 、trip 、list、movie3、实用操练:1.Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成。

2. I'm pretty busy.我很忙。

三.元音[e]1、疯狂外号:“小开口45度”音,简称为“45度”音。

发音时舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起,舌位比[i:]低;唇形中常,开口度比[i:]大。

e:remember记得question 问题ea:weather天气,pleasant 令人愉快的2、词汇拓展:pen、yes、bed、let、every、egg3、实用操练:(1)Better late than never. 迟到总比不到好(2)East or west, home is best. 金窝银窝,不如自己的狗窝。

(完整版)英语48个国际音标表(新版)word版

(完整版)英语48个国际音标表(新版)word版

英语国际音标表(48个)元音(20个)辅音(28个)英语音标及字母组合对照1。

元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母 i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ]发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5)[ɜ:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6)[ə] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:]字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ]([ɒ])发音字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11)[ʊ:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12)[ʊ]字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [eɪ ] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14)[aɪ ] 发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [aʊ]字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [əʊ]发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ]字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [ɪə]字母组合 eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) ] [aʊə]字母组合our owerhour tourflower shower48个英语音标犹如60个汉语拼音,只要熟练地掌握了它们,对学习英语的作用是相当大的。

(完整版)英语国际音标表(48个)word版

(完整版)英语国际音标表(48个)word版

英语音标(48个)英语国际音标表(48个)一、元音(20个)二、辅音(28个)单元音/i:/嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,嘴角向两边张开,流露出微笑的表情,与字母E发音相同。

/i/嘴唇微微张开,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部提高,嘴形扁平。

/æ/ 嘴张大,嘴角尽量拉向两边,成扁平形,舌尖抵下齿。

/e/嘴形扁平,舌尖抵下齿,舌前部稍抬起。

/ə:/嘴形扁平,上下齿微开,舌身平放,舌中部稍抬起。

/ə/嘴唇微微张开,舌身平放,舌中部稍抬起,口腔自然放松发声。

/ɑ:/口腔打开,嘴张大,舌身放平,舌尖不抵下齿,下巴放低,放松发音。

/ ʌ/嘴唇微微张开伸向两边,舌尖轻触下齿,舌后部稍微抬起。

/u:/嘴形小而圆,微微外突,舌头尽量外缩。

/u/嘴唇张开略向前突,嘴形稍收圆并放松些,舌头后缩。

/ɔ:/嘴唇收的小而圆,并向前突出,舌身往后缩。

/ɔ/口腔打开,嘴张大,舌头向后缩,双唇稍收圆。

双元音/eɪ/由[e]和[i]两个单音组成,[e]重读,[i]轻读,口型由半开到合。

字母A就发这个音。

/aɪ/由两个单音组成,前音重读后音轻读,口型由开到合。

与字母I的发音相同。

/ɔɪ/由[כ]和[i]两个单音组成,前重读后轻读,双唇由圆到扁,口型从开到合,/aʊ/由[a]和[u]两个单音组成,[a]重读,[u]轻读,口型由大到小。

/əʊ/由[ə]和[u]两个单音组成,发音也是一个过程,口型由半开到小,与字母O的发音是相同的。

/ɪə/ 由[i]和[ə]两个单音组成,[i]重读,[ə]轻读,双唇始终是半开的。

/eə/由[e]和[ə]两个单音组成,前重后轻,舌尖抵下齿,双唇半开。

/ʊə/两个单音组成,[u]重读,[ə]轻读,双唇由收圆到半开。

辅音音素/p/双唇紧闭,然后快速张开,让气流冲出口腔,发出爆破音,但声带不振动。

/b/双唇紧闭,然后快速张开,让气流冲出口腔,发出爆破音,但声带需振动。

/ t/舌尖抵上齿龈,憋住气,然后突然弹开舌尖,让气流从口腔中喷出,但声带不振动。

英语国际音标表(48个)打印版

英语国际音标表(48个)打印版

英语国际音标表(48个)英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eoeyi)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母i y euiuasit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [æ] 发音字母abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shallman4) [e] 字母组合ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yesmany any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ʌ] 发音字母u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ:]字母组合al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ɔ] ([ɒ])发音字母o aouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tour flower shower48个英语音标犹如60个汉语拼音,只要熟练地掌握了它们,对学习英语的作用是相当大的。

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英语国际音标表(48个)英语音标及字母组合对照1.元音:1) [i:] 字母组合:ee ea e ie ei (eo ey i)three tree green sheep meet beef see seekeat tea meat leave lead teacher team mean speak clean pleasehe she mepiece receive ceiling2) [ I ]发音字母 i y e ui u asit picture it is list six mix fix fit pig big build missmyth many twenty happy dictionarydefect decide delicious3) [ æ ] 发音字母 abag hand and ant happy hat map mad bad black back glad flag shall man4) [e] 字母组合 ea e a (ue,u,ie,ai,ei,ay)head bread pleasureelephant electric remember sell shell lesson better bed desk hotel yes many any5) [ε:] 字母组合ir ur ear er orgirl shirt skirt thirty thirteen third birdturn burn murder nurse turtle Thursday burgerlearn earn earth heardterm her nerd servework worm work world6) [ε] 字母组合 er or ou ar o a e uteacher leader remember player speaker farmer powderdoctor actor mayor author tractordelicious gracious pleasurefamiliar collar dollartogether tomorrow today shallop lesson Washington control politearound account ago elephant manta banana Canada Japan chinamen listenfamulus Saturday7) [a:] 字母组合 ar acar farm card arm gardenfast class last glass plant aunt calm8) [ ʌ ] 发音字母 u o ou ooup supper lunch fun gun hunt cup buscome mother dose brother love abovetrouble rough flourishblood flood9) [ɔ: ]字母组合 al or au our arsmall wall talk tall hall ball call walkshort more lord horse for forty sport door floor storeauthor caught autumnfour mourn court boughtwarm quarrel quarter10) [ ɔ ] ([ɒ])发音字母 o a ouhot lost lot fox box mop hop loss collar notwant wash watch11) [u:] 字母组合 oo o ufood moon room gloom broom doom goose toothshoe do twotrue truth blue full prude12) [u] 字母组合 oo ou u olook good foot book woodshould couldput full bull pull pushwoman wolf13) [ei] 发音字母 a ay ea ai eyname cake late gate plane Aprilplay say may waygreat breakrain paint plainthey grey14) [ai] 发音字母 i ybike fine find die nine light night highmy try fly eye15) [au] 字母组合 ou owhouse out flour ground account count sound loud around mouseflower down now cow how town16) [εu] 发音字母 o ow oahome cold go no phone host ghostknow low below grow blow show flowboat coat goal17) [ ɔɪ ] 字母组合oy oiboy toy joyoil soil voice choice18) [iε] 字母组合 eer earbeer deerear nearhere fierce idea19) [ ɛə ] ([eə])字母组合ear air erepear bearchair air fairthere wherecare20) [uε] [auə]字母组合our owerhour tour flower shower48个英语音标犹如60个汉语拼音,只要熟练地掌握了它们,对学习英语的作用是相当大的。

语音知识:1) 字母:语言的书写形式。

元音字母只有a,e,i(y),o,u2) 音素:音的最小的单位。

英语中有48音素。

即20个元音音素和28个辅音音素.3) 元音:发音响亮,是乐音;口腔中气流不收阻碍;是构成音节的主要音。

英语中有20元音。

4) 辅音:发音不响亮,是噪音;口腔中气流受到阻碍;不是构成音节的主要音。

英语中有28辅音。

5) 音节:由元音和辅音构成的发音单位。

ap'ple,stu'dent,tea'cher,un'der'stand。

6) 开音节: a) 辅音+元音+辅音+e name bike home due;b) 辅音+元音 he,go,hi。

7) 闭音节: a) 辅音+元音+辅音 bad,bed,sit,hot,cup;b)元音+辅音it。

8) 重读音节:单词中发音特别响亮的音节。

读音规则1) 重读音节(见元音和辅音的例句)。

2) 非重读音节 [ ] banana,student,today,after,[i] orange,secret,evening,very,Monday。

特殊读音1)音的连读:前面的词以元辅音结尾,后面的单词以元音开头,这样结尾的辅音要和开头的元音连读。

not at all,half an hour,I love you and all、after all。

2)失去爆破:辅音爆破音或摩擦音后面跟的是爆破音、破擦音和摩擦等,前面的辅音要失去爆破。

good girl,good student,good job,expression,school,extreme。

3)音的同化:两个特殊的音碰到一起,会发出变异成特殊的音。

Would you do it? I am glad to meet you、Can't you see it? last year,this year。

重音A)双音节词a)一般在第一个音节重读。

letter,sorry。

b)有 a-,be-,de-,re-,res-,in-,im-,en-,em-,es-,ex-,con-,com-,dis-,mis-,pre-,per-,pro-,trans-等前缀的词,第二个音节是重音。

a'bout,be'lieve,ad'dress,de'cide,re'port,con'demn,res'pect,com'pare,in'form,dis'cuss,im'press,mis'take,en'force,pre'pare,em'ploy,per'mit,es'cape,pro'duce,ex'claim,trans'latec)有 de-,in-,re-,con-,pre- 等前缀的重音与词义和词类有关,一般名词的重音在第一个音节上,其它的词性在第二个音节上。

'record,re'cord; 'insult,in'sult; 'conduct,con'duct; 'present pre'sent;'content,con'tent。

d)有些复合词和带有前缀 re-,ex-,un-,pre-,post-,等的词,有两个重音。

'out'side,'re'tell,'well-'known,'un'real,'fif'teen,'Chi'nese,'pre-'war,'post-'war。

B)多音节词a)一般倒数第三个音节是重音。

'difficult,'communist,'family,e'conomy,oppor'tunity,de'mocracy。

b)有一些双音节词,加了前缀和后缀成了多音节,但这些词按原来词根的重音读音'carefully,in'definite,'comfortable,con'ductor,ac'cording,dis'turbance,'complicated,es'tablishment。

c)词尾有-eous,-grahpy,-ial,-ian,-ic,-ics,-ience,ient,-ify,-ion,-ious,-ity,ive 后缀的词,重音在这些后缀的前一个音节上。

cour'teous,cal'ligraphy,edi'torial,his'torian,peri'odic,mathe'matics,ex'perience,suf'ficient,i'dentify,trans'lation,re'ligious,curi'osity,pro'tective。

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