人教新课标高中英语核心词汇中英文释义及例句选修9第3单元

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静宁一中 夏青锋
via (22)
• • • • • • •

through; using I only found out about it via my sister.(Cambridge) prep. 经;通过;经由 [vi, via=way路→经过…道路→取道,经由] This flight is routed to Chicago via New York. 这班机是经纽约飞往芝加哥的。 Because most cars have radios, ads broadcast via radio can reach a lot of drivers very easily. (9) It senses how it is moved and can send the information to an Android phone or iPhone via a Bluetooth wireless connection. (2014shd)

静宁一中 夏青锋
citizenship (7)
• • • • • • the legal right of belonging to a particular country I have applied for French citizenship.(Cambridge) n. 公民身份;公民的职责和权力 He was born in Sweden, but he doesn't have Swedish citizenship. 他在瑞典出生,但没有瑞典公民身分。 By these citizenship ceremonies we welcome those who have come from overseas from many different cultural and social backgrounds into our communities and our nation, said the Minister for Citizenship and Multicultural Affairs. (9) Big companies want to tell the world about their good citizenship with their devotion to social responsibilities. (2014shh)

静宁一中 夏青锋
tolerance (8)

• • • • • •
willingness to accept behaviour and beliefs which are different from your own, although you might not agree with or approve of them Some members of the party would like to see it develop a greater tolerance of/towards contrary points of view.(Cambridge) n. 宽容;忍受 Trust and tolerance come from motivations from the envionment. 信任和宽容说到底是来自外部的动力。 In ordinary living, there can be some tolerance of unpunctuality. (nce3) An equally important quality is tolerance. (2014hn)
人教新课标高中英语核心词汇释义及例句
选修9第3单元
静宁一中 夏青锋
associate with (4)

• • • • • •
to spend time with someone, especially someone that other people disapprove of I don't like these layabouts you're associating with.(Longman) 与……联系 I don't associate with that crowd. 我不跟那伙人打交道。 The doctor was associated in the child's mind with injections and pains. 在 孩子的心里, 医生总是使他联想到打针与疼痛。 (词典例句) If some individuals are unable to get information from others because they don't associate with the knowledgeable individuals, or they are too shy to use the information once they have it, information may not travel between all group members, preventing t (2014hb)
静宁一中 夏青锋
migrant (3)

• • • • •
•பைடு நூலகம்
a person who has come to a different country in order to live there permanently These birds are winter migrants from Scandinavia.(Cambridge) n. 移居者;移民;候鸟 Swallows are migrant birds. 燕子是候鸟。 Most citizenship ceremonies will be followed by displays of singing and dancing from many of the migrants' homelands and the tasting of food from all over the world. (9) On Jamuary 13th leaders of the Association of Southeast Asian Nations( ASEAN)signed an agreement to help migrant(流动的)workers-with the realization that the flow of labour between their countries is a growing problem that they cannot blame on outsiders. (2007sx)
静宁一中 夏青锋
taxation (4)
• • • • • • the system of taxing people (Cambridge) n. 征税;税款 The level of taxation is closely related to government spending. 征税的水平与政府的预算紧密联系在一起。 However, Australia has a federal government responsible for matters that affect people all over the country, such as defence, foreign policy and taxation. (9) Tobacco taxes improve public health, they raise money and most particularly, they deter people from taking up the habit as teens, which is when nearly all smokers are addicted. Yet the rate of taxation varies widely. (2009sd)
静宁一中 夏青锋
commonwealth (5)

• • • • • • • • •
• • •
a country or part of a country that is governed by its people or representatives elected by its people (Cambridge) FORMAL a group of countries with the same political or economic aims (Cambridge) n. 国家;共和国;联邦 [mun, mon=service, duty服务,责任] The Commonwealth agreed to make a compact with this country. 英联邦同意和这个国家订约。 The citadel of the Commonwealth and Empire could not be stormed. 联邦和帝国的堡 垒是攻不破的。 (词典例句) Researchers have studied each of her messages to the Commonwealth countries since 1952 to find out the change in her pronunciation from the noble Upper Received to the Standard Received. (2008n2) People have one thing in common: they are all different. --By Robert Zend The superior man thinks always of virtue; the common man thinks of comfort. -Confucius 圣人思德,庸人思逸。——孔子
静宁一中 夏青锋
tax (26)

• • • • •

(an amount of) money paid to the government, which is based on your income or of the cost of goods or services you have bought They're putting up the tax on cigarettes.(Cambridge) n. 税;税款 Along with the increase of tax rates came an increase in benefits. 随着税率的提高,福利也在增加。 The Swedes were the first to recognize that public official like civil servants, police officers, health inspectors or tax-collectors can make mistakes or act over-zealously in the belief that they are serving the public. (nce3) They've studied the effect of state tax increases for years, finding that smokers, especially teens, are price sensitive. Nor is it a shock to the industry, which fiercely fights every tax increase. (2009sd)
静宁一中 夏青锋
rust (21)

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a reddish brown substance that forms on the surface of iron and steel as a result of decay caused by reacting with air and water patches of rust(Cambridge) a reddish brown colour that looks like rust (Cambridge) n. 铁锈 When rust is formed , a chemical change has taken place. 当铁锈形成的时辰,就发生了化学变化。 Buried somewhere in deep grass there is a rusting lawn mower which I have promised to repair one day. (nce3) Every season, more paint falls off the walls and more rust develops. (2008hn) It is better to wear out than to rust out. 与其锈掉,不如用坏。
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