宾语从句的精讲精练

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九年级英语语法丨宾语从句精讲精练！

九年级英语语法丨宾语从句精讲精练！宾语从句的用法(一)宾语从句是指在复合句中充当宾语的句子,九年级学生主要学习的是由that ,if, whether引导的宾语从句。

1.当宾语从句由陈述句变化而来时,由that来引导从句,其中的that无具体意义,在口语中可以省略。

如:I believe that I can get good results in this math test.我相信在这次数学测试中我能取得好成绩。

I believe that our team will win the basketball match.我相信我们队会在这场篮球比赛中获胜。

The teacher said that Li Lan is a working-hard child .老师说李兰是一个努力学习的孩子。

Academician Zhong Nanshan said that we should take the new epidemic situation seriously.钟南山院士说我们应该认真对待新的疫情。

Academician Li Lanjuan said that after the end of the epidemic, the national should set up a correct life orientation and a correct outlook on life for young people. 李兰娟院士表示，疫情结束后，国家应该为青少年树立正确的生活取向和人生观。

2.当宾语从句由一般疑问句变化而来时，可用if或whether来引导,意为“是否”。

从句部分用陈述语序。

如:My mother asked me if I went to the library yesterday?妈妈问我昨天是否去图书馆了。

The teacher asked him if/whether he understood the problem?老师问他是否理解这道题了。

九年级宾语从句讲解及练习

九年级宾语从句讲解及练习宾语从句是英语复合句中非常重要的一种从句，用一个句子做另一个句子的宾语。

它可以做介词或及物动词的宾语。

下面从三个方面总结归纳宾语从句。

一、引导词A.由that引导的陈述句性的宾语从句，在很多动词如say。

think。

wish。

hope。

see。

believe。

agree。

expect。

hear。

XXX等动词后。

that只起连接作用，在从句中不做句子的成分，也无词汇意义，在口语中常被省略，但在大多数情况下还是以不省为好，特别是在笔语中。

例如：I told him that he was wrong.在think。

believe。

suppose。

expect等动词引起的宾语从句中，有时谓语尽管是否定意义，却不用否定形式，而将think等动词变为否定形式。

例如：I don’t think you are right。

(我认为你做的不对)在许多带有复合宾语的句子中，that引导的宾语从句经常移到句子的后面，而用it做形式宾语。

例如：We think it wrong that he told a lie to XXX(我认为他向每一个人撒谎是错误的)B.由连词if、whether引导的表示“是否…”的宾语从句。

XXX和if可以替换。

例如：I don’t know if/whether he will come tomorrow。

The teacher asked if/whether we had finished XXX.注意：1.在介词后面的宾语从句中不用if引导。

例如：Everything depends on whether we have XXX.2.宾语从句中有or not时不用if引导。

例如：I don’t know whether the movie star will come or not.3.和不定式连用作宾语时不用if引导。

例如：Whether to go there or not hasn’t been decided.C.由wh-引导的宾语从句。

初中宾语从句精讲精练

初中宾语从句精讲精练从句是一种名词性从句，在句中作及物动词的宾语，或介词的宾语，或形容词的宾语。

根据引导词的不同，宾语从句可分为三类。

1. 由that引导的宾语从句。

That只有语法作用，没有实在的意义，在口语和非正式文体中可以省略。

例如：He said (that) he wanted to stay at home.She doesn’t know (that) she is seriously ill.I am sure (that) he will succeed.2. 由连接代词who, whom, whose, what, which和连接副词when, where, why, how引导的宾语从句。

这些连接代词和连接副词在宾语从句中充当某个成分。

例如：Do you know who (whom) they are waiting foe?He asked whose handwriting was the best.Can you tell me where the No.3 bus stop is?I don’t know why the train is late.3. 由if或whether引导的宾语从句。

If和whether在句中的意思是“是否”。

if、whether 一般情况下可以互换，但在构成whether…or not 句式只用whether例如：I want to know if (whether) he lives there.宾语从句的语序应为陈述句的语序。

例如：I hear (that) physics isn’t e asy. Can you tell me how I can get to zoo?Please tell me when we’ll have the meeting.I don’t变为陈述句语序：Is she a worker? Will they do it ?Can you answer this question? Whose pen is it ?Are there any pens on the desk? Do you speak English?Does he play football? How are you ?What are you doing ? Why are you so late ?Where do you live ? How old are youWhat’s wrong with Kate ?1. 如果主句的时态是一般现在时，宾语从句该用什么时态就用什么时态。

初中宾语从句专项讲解以及练习题(附答案及解析)

宾语从句知识全解1. 宾语从句的理解常见的宾语有两种情况，一是名词或代词，二是介词+名词或代词（介宾）如：I miss you/my friend （其中you/my friend 就是代词/名词）He is looking at me/my face （其中at me/my face 介词+名词或代词）结论:一般情况下，宾语都是一个词/介词+一个词在观察以下句子 I don ’t know you （原来是一个词当宾语）I don ’t know if you are right （现在是一个句子）结论:将宾语变为一句话的句子就是宾语从句2. 宾语从句的判断思考：英语句子有很多！怎么判断哪些是宾语从句呢？技巧：常见的宾语从句情况有两种结论:记住两种情况一是动词+句子，二是介词+句子，两种即为宾语从句3. 宾语从句的引导词的理解思考：宾语从句为什么需要引导词？不用引导词不是更加简单？语言的作用是用简洁清晰表达想表达的，为什么要加引导词增加复杂程度？我们对比以下两个句子，找一下答案：I don ’t know he is a student.（先不考虑可以省略的情况）(对于一个句子只有一个动词的原则，这里出现了两个动词，一个句子不可能出现两个动词，而又没有连接词，容易让读者产生误会，认为这句话有语法错误。

)I don ’t know that he is a student.(整个句子虽然有两个动词，但是因为第二个句子开头有一个引导词“that ”（其作用相当于连接词）连接，符合一个句子一个动词原则即，句子+连接词+句子)结论：引导词有代替连接词的作用，可以帮助读者理解句子的结构动词+句子I don ’t know if you are right. 介词+句子 We are talking about if it will rain tomorrow. 宾语从句1.判断以下句子哪个是宾语从句（）A.Teacher told that the sun is bigger than the moon to us.B.I have hated him since I was five.C. The children go to school by car every day.D.I met the man who is my friend’s uncle yesterday at school.解析：根据一是动词+句子，二是介词+句子的两种情况，只有A选项符合以上的情况。

(完整)初中宾语从句讲解及练习.doc

宾语从句在复合句中用作宾语的从句叫做宾语从句。

它在句中可以充当及物动词、介词或形容词的并与。

宾语从句的三大考点即：引导词、时态和语序。

一、宾语从句的引导词1.that 引导的宾语从句当宾语从句是陈述句时，用连接词that 引导， that 在口语、非正式文体中常被省略。

He says(that) he has been to Shanghai twice.他说他去过上海两次。

She said (that) she went to the park last week. 她说她上周去公园了。

2.特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句当宾语从句是特殊疑问句时，特殊疑问词就是引导词。

特殊疑问词引导的宾语从句疑问词不可省略。

Could you please tell me where we will have a meeting? 你能告诉我们将在哪儿开会吗？I wondered what I should do next. 我想知道下一步该做什么。

3. if 或 whether 引导的宾语从句（ 1）当宾语从句由一般疑问句变来时，要用if或whether引导，意为“是否”。

If和只起到连接作用，不充当句子成分，一般情况下可互换，但if常用于口语中，常用于正式文体中。

whether whetherI want to know if /whether he is waiting for me.我想知道他是否在等我。

Could you tell me if /whether you have been to Australia?你能告诉我你是否去过澳大利亚吗？（2）下列情况下一般只能用 whether：①与 or not 连用时I don’ t know whether he likes the movie or not我.不知道他喜不喜欢这部电影。

②作介词的宾语时Everything depends on whether we have enough time. 一切取决于我们是否有足够的时间。

宾语从句精讲精练(附答案)

宾语从句精讲精练（附答案）【精讲】宾语从句三要素：时态、语序、引导词一. 宾语从句的时态（1）当主句是现在的某种时态时，宾语从句可以用所需要的任何一种时态。

例I remember that Lily phoned you yesterday.我记得莉丽昨天给你打过电话。

（2）当主句是过去的某种时态时，宾语从句要用相应的过去时态。

例The teacher asked him where he lived.老师问他住在哪里。

（3）当宾语从句叙述的内容为客观事实或真理时，始终用一般现在时。

The teacher said the earth is round.老师说地球是圆的。

二. 宾语从句的语序宾语从句的连接词总是位于从句句首，从句用陈述句语序。

I wonder where we should go next.我想知道我们接下来去哪里。

三. 宾语从句的引导词（1）that引导宾语从句时，无实际意义，不充当成分，只起引导作用，在口语中往往省略。

陈述句作宾语从句时用that引导。

例：We know (that) we should study hard.我们知道我们应该努力学习。

（2）whether/if引导宾语从句时，不充当任何成分，常放在动词（短语）know, ask, wonder, find out等后。

但含有“是否”之意，在句中不能省略，一般疑问句作宾语从句时用whether/if引导。

例：I don’t know whether/if my sister likes the present.我不知道我妹妹是否喜欢这份礼物。

（3）常见的连接代词有what, who, whom, whose, which等；常见的连接副词有when, where, how, why, how many，how much等。

特殊疑问句作宾语从句时用连接代词或连接副词引导。

例：I finally understand what he said.我终于明白他说的是什么了。

宾语从句精讲精练---专项练习100题

宾语从句精讲精练---专项练习100题1. I don't know _________ he will come tomorrow. _________ he c omes, I'll tell you．A. if; WhetherB. whether; Whether C. if; That D. if; If2. I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow.A. when does he comeB. how will he comeC. if he comesD. whether he'll come3. Could you tell me ____the nearest hospital is?A. whatB. howC. whetherD. where4. Could you tell me _________ the radio without any help?A. how did he mendB. what did he mendC. how he mendedD. what he mended5. I want to know _________.A. whom is she looking afterB. whom sh e is lookingC. whom is she lookingD. wh om she is looking after6. Do you know where _________ now?A. he livesB. does he liveC. he li vedD. did he live7. Do you know what time _________?A. the train leaveB. does the train leaveC. will the train leaveD. the train leaves8. I don't know _________. Can you tell me, please?A. how the two players are oldB. how old ar e the two playersC. the two players are how oldD. ho w old the two players are9. The small children don't know _________.A. what is their stockings inB. what is in their stockingsC. where is their stockings inD. what in t heir stockings10. I can't understand _____.A. what does Christmas meanB. what Christmas does meanC. what mean Christmas doesD. what Christmas means11. I don’t know _____ he will be back home.A. whoB. whatC. whenD. where12. Could you tell me ___________?A. where do you liveB. who you are waiting forC. who were you waiting forD. where you live in13. Do you still remember _______?A. that he saidB. what he saidC. did he say thatD. wh at did he say14. I can’t understand ______the boy alone.A. why she leftB. why did she leaveC. why she had leftD. why had she left15. She told me the sun ______ in the east.A. riseB. roseC. risesD. had risen16. They tried to find out ______ the new train ________.A. how far/ had goneB. how long/ has goneC. how far/ went D. how far / had run17. The manager came up to see __________.A. what was the matterB. what the matter wasC. what the matter isD. what’s the matter18. Can you tell me ___________?A. what are you doingB. where do you studyC. what you were doingD. what to do19. He asked his father _______.A. where it happensB. where did it happenC. how it happenedD. how did it happen20.No one tells us______，so we need your help.A. how we should doB. what should we doC. how to do itD. what to do it21. Could you please teach me _______ the computer.A. how checkB. to checkC. how to checkD. to how checking22. _______ he‘ll come or not isn‘t important.A. WhyB. IfC. WhetherD. What23. Would you like to know ____they will do it or not.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. why24. ─Where do you think _____ he ____ the TV set? ─Sorry，I’ve no idea.A./; boughtB. has; boughtC. did; buyD. did ;b ought25. Our homework has changed a lot. Who can tell _____ it would be like in _____ five years.A. how; anotherB. what; moreC. how ; otherD. what; another26. ─Could you tell me ______? ─Yes. He ____ to the USA.A. where is he/ has beenB. where he is/ has goneC. where was he/ has beenD. where he was/ has gone27. ─Mike wants to know if ____ a picnic tomorrow.─Yes. But if it _______，we’ll visit the museum instead.A. you have; will rainB. you will have; will rainC. you will have; rainsD. will you have; rains28. I don’t know if he ______tomorrow. If he ________，I’ll m eet him.A. will come; comesB. comes; comesC. will come; will comeD. comes; will come29. I really don’t know if she _______ it when she ________.A. finds; arrivesB. finds ;will arriveC. will find; will ar riveD. will find; arrives30. Can you make sure_______ the gold ring?A. where Alice has putB. where had Alice putC. where Alice had putD. where has Alice put31. --- When are the Whites leaving for New York?--Pardon?--- I asked _______.A.when are the Whites leaving for New YorkB. when the Whites are leaving for New YorkC. when were the Whites leaving for New YorkD. when the Whites were leaving for New York32. Could you tell me ______? I have something interesting to tell h im.A. where is Li HongB. where Li Hong isC. where was Li HongD. where Li Hong has been to33. --- Could you tell me _______?A. how many people have been out of hospitalB. when is ThanksgivingC. which animal does he like bestD. what time will the dolphin show start34. I want to know _______.A. what is his nameB. what’s his nameC. that his name isD. what his name is35. He asked me ____.A. if she will comeB. how many books I want to haveC. they would help us do itD. what was wrong with m e36. Do you still remember ______ at the meeting?A. that Jim saidB. what Jim saidC. did Jim said that D. what did Jim said37. --- Excuse me, ______ to the nearest bookshop, please?--- Go straight and take the second turning on the left.A. where the way isB. which the way isC. where is the wayD. which is the way38. --Can I help you? -- Yes. I want a ticket to Qujing. Tell me __ ____take to get there.A. how soon will itB. how soon it willC. how long it willD. how long will it39. --- I hear we’ll have a new teacher this term.--- Really? Do you know ______?A. what subject does he teachB. what sub ject will he teachC. what subject he teachesD. wh at subject is he going to teach40. He asked his teacher _______.A. if there was a monster in Loch NessB. wh en was Albert Einstein bornC. how would the scientists find out the resultD. where cou ld he find the library41. Do you know ______ over there?A. what happensB. what was happenedC. what is happeningD. what did happen42. --- Do you know ______ we will arrive at your hometown? --- This afternoon.A. whenB. whyC. ifD. where43. Could you tell me ______ to Mount Tai tomorrow?A. how you will goB. how will you goC. how you have goneD. how have you gone44. Could you tell me ______?A. which room he livesB. which room he livedC. which room did he live inD. which room he lives in45. --- Do you know ______ he is? --- He says “1.75 meters”, but I’m not sure.A. how manyB. how oldC. how far D. how tall46. She said she _______ me five letters in one month.A. has writtenB. will writeC. had written D. wrote47. Can you tell me ______ she is waiting for?A. whyB. whoseC. whomD. which48. I don’t know ______ he still lives here.A. whereB. whatC. whenD. whether49. --- Be careful! Don’t break the bottles. Do you hear ______ I s aid, David?--- Yes, mum.A. whatB. thatC. why D. if50. I’d like to know ______.A. when will he give back the tapeB. whether has he received higher educationC. that he has been busyD. whether she will join in our English evening51. Could you tell me _______?A. when shall we startB. who are you waiting forC. where the bus station isD. why were you late52. --- Do you know _______? I’m going to see him. --- Sorry, I d on’t know.A. where does Tom liveB. where did Tom liveC. where Tom livesD. where Tom lived53. He asked me ______.A. who did kick the first goal in the World CupB. when was the APEC meeting heldC. when China became a member of the WTOD. where will t he 2021 Olympics be held54. She wanted to know _____ her mother liked the present.A. whichB. thatC. if D. what55. Could you tell me _______?A. who is sheB. where’s the nearest fast restaurantC. if he will come tomorrowD. which way is to the underground station56. Do you know if ______ back next week? If he ______ back, pl ease let me know.A. he comes, will comeB. will he come, comesC. he will come, comesD. will he come, will come57. --- Can you tell me why ______? --- Because I want to help the people there.A. do you go to TibetB. did you go to TibetC. are you going to TibetD. you are going to Tibet58. --- Where does he come from? --- Pardon? --- I asked where __ ____.A. did he come fromB. he came fromC. he comes fromD. does he come from59. You must remember _______.A. what your teacher saidB. what did your tea cher sayC. your teacher said whatD. what has your te acher said60. Lily likes _____.A. what her twin sister likeB. what her twin s ister doesC. what is her twin sister likeD. what does her tw in sister do61. --- Excuse me. Could you tell me ______ get to the plane?--- Certainly. Go straight along here.A. how can weB. how we canC. when can we D. when we can62. Do you know what time _______?A. does the train leaveB. leaves the trainC. the train leave D. the train leaves63. --- I don’t know _____ Mr. Green will come to see us?--- He will help us with our English.A. whyB. whenC. howD. where64. Some of my friends are interesting in science, but none of them can tell_______..A. when UFOs will appear next timeB. why do ho rses know the wayC. where was this kind of plant foundD. how do ele phants communicate65. ---What time will Mr. Brown be back to China?----Sorry. I don’t know_______..A. when did he go abroadB. why he is going a broadC. how soon will he be backD. how long he will st ay abroad66. ---May I come in ? I’m sorry I am late.----Come in, please. But could you please tell me______ _.?A. why you are late againB. what were you doing th enC. who you talked withD. how do you come to school67. ---Could you please tell me _______. ?----Bus No.32 will take you right there.A. where is Henan MuseumB. what Hena n Museum is likeC. how can I get to Henan MuseumD. which bus I sh all take to Henan Museum68. Peter says that the Whites are on holiday, but no one knows ___ ____..A. where they have beenB. where are theyC. where are they fromD. where they have gone69. ---Do you know_______. the Capital Museum?---Next Friday.A. when will they visitB. when they will visitC. when did they visitD. when they visited70. He wanted to know _______.the English party.A. when will we haveB. when we will haveC. when would we haveD. when we would have71. I want to know _______. .A. when we should arrive at the airportB. when should we arrive at the airportC. when the airport we should arrive atD. when the air port should we arrive at72.---David, look at the man in white over there. Can you tell me_______. ?----He is a doctor.A. who is heB. who he isC. what is he D. what he is73. ---Could you tell me_______. ? He is wanted by the head t eacher.---Sorry, I’ve no idea. But he _______ here just now.A. where Tim; wasB. where is Tim; wasC. where Tim is; wasD. where Tim is; is74. ---Did Mrs. King leave a message?---Yes. She wanted to know_______ this Sunday.A. who you would go shoppingB. if you would go shopping with herC. that you will go shoppingD. when will you go shopping with her75.---I’m a teenager’s mother. Sometimes I don’t know_________ __.----Love and understanding.A. what my son needs mostB. what does my son want to getC. why my son gets annoyed very oftenD. why does my son get annoyed very often.76. ---I wonder _______. without water----About a week.A. how long man can liveB. how long can man liveC. when man can liveD. when can man live77.July didn’t know_________.A. where is Tim’s fatherB. when was the first watch madeC. who the old man is D. what was wrong with h er watch78.No one told us _________, so we need your help.A. how should we doB. what we should doC. what to doD. what should we do79.We don’t know _________ with the rubbish and it pollutes out l and and sea.A. how do itB. how to do C. what do it D. what to do80.He asked me _________.A. whether I find out the sender of the moneyB. whether did I find out the sender of the moneyC. whether the sender of the money I found outD. whether I found out the sender of the money81. Did you hear ______?A. what did I sayB. what I saidC. I said whatD. what I say82. Can you tell me ________?A. which class you are inB. which class are you inC. you are in which classD. are you in which class83. ---Excuse me. Could you tell me _______? --- Certainly.A. when can I get to the stationB. I can get to whic h stationC. which station can I get toD. how I can get to the station84. Could you tell me where _______ yesterday?A. did you goB. you goC. you have goneD. you went85. Tom asked me ________.A. whose shirt was thisB. whose shirt this wasC. who shirt was thisD. who shirt this was86. Excuse me, could you tell me _______?A. where’s the teachers’officeB. where’s the b us stationC. what’s she doingD. where t he post office is87. I want to see Mrs. Wang , but I don’t know _______.A. she lives whereB. she where livesC. where s he livesD. where does she live88.I wonder _________ .A. how much cost these shoesB. how much do the se shoes costC. how much these shoes costD. how much are th ese shoes cost89. --- Can you tell me ______? --- Yes, he lives in a small town.A. where he livesB. who is singingC. when he will leaveD. what he said90. Have you decided ______ for London?A. when will you leaveB. whe n you will leaveC. when are you goingD. whe n you are going91. Excuse me. Could you tell me ______our tickets?A. where do we showB. where shall we showC. where did we showD. where we shall show92. --- What are you interested in about cooking food? --- We are al l interested in ______.A. how egg is friedB. how is egg friedC. How egg friesD. how does egg fry93. Do you know _______?A. what it isB. what is itC. who is heD. whose n ame is it94. Do you know _______?A. whose book is thisB. whose book this isC. this book is whoseD. who’s book this is95. I don’t know ______ now.A. where is my catB. my cat is whereC. where my cat isD. where my cat96. Does he know ______?A. what’s your nameB. what name is yourC. what your is nameD. what your name is97. Do you know ______?A. which floor he livesB. which floo r he lives onC. he lives on which floorD. which floor d oes he lives on98. Tell me where ____?A. is the hospitalB. the hospital isC. is hospitalD. hospi tal is99. He hasn’t decided _______.A. if he’ll go on a trip to Wu xiB. when will he go on a trip to Wu xiC. if he goes on a trip to Wu xiD. when does he go on a trip to Wu xi100. Can you see ________?A. what he’s readingB. what is he readingC. what does he readD. he reads what。

02 宾语从句-中考英语总复习重点语法精讲精练(全国通用)

宾语从句一．宾语从句的定义（三分类）宾语从句是指在复合句中充当宾语的句子。

简单来讲，就是用一个句子充当了另一个句子的宾语。

在英语中我们常说动宾，介宾，即动词，介词后面所跟的成分可称之为宾语，当这个宾语由句子充当时即称之为宾语从句。

注: 宾语从句的分类1. 动词宾语从句：位于动词后面的宾语从句。

如：He asked whose handwriting was the best in our class.2. 介词宾语从句：位于介词后面的宾语从句。

如：I agree with what you said just now.3. 形容词宾语从句：位于形容词后面的宾语从句。

如：I’m glad that you can come. (在初中英语学习中，形容词宾语从句更多可以理解为固定搭配，如be glad/happy/sorry/sad/excited that +宾从，可总结为be+形容人心情的形容词+that +宾从)二．宾语从句的三种连接词（1）that：从句为陈述句语气时使用。

that无实际含义，在口语或非正式语体中可以省略He told me that his father was a doctor.注意：①动词宾语从句that可省略，介词宾语从句that不能省略①当一个句子中有两个或多个并列的宾语从句时，引导第二个和以后几个从句的that 不可省略。

即同一个动词后面同时跟了两个或多个that引导的宾语从句，第一个that可以省略，后面的that不能省略。

He told me (that) he had to leave and that he would be back soon.①注意it做形式宾语，that引导真正的宾语从句的情况，此时that一般也不能省略。

常见句型：make/think/find/suppose/imagine it adj that +宾从He has made it clear that he will not give in. 他不会屈服的，这一点他已经明确表示了。

新版新目标英语九年级上册宾语从句精讲精练完整版

新版新目标英语九年级上册宾语从句精讲精练集团标准化办公室：[VV986T-J682P28-JP266L8-68PNN]U n i t2I t h i n k t h a t m o o n c a k e s a r e d e l i c i o u s.宾语从句精讲精练廉江市第三中学初三英语备课组梁春晓★.什么是宾语从句？试比较：Weknow him．（简单句）主s谓v宾oWeknow（that）helikesEnglish.（复合句）主s谓v↓主s谓v宾o主句连接词宾o(宾语从句)宾语从句就是由一个句子来构成主句的宾语★宾语从句的概念：在复合句子中起宾语作用的句子叫做宾语从句★请观察下列例句，归纳出宾语从句的三要素1.Mooncakesaredelicious.Ithink.（合并句子）→Ithink（that）mooncakesaredelicious.2.Isheright?Iwonder.（合并句子）→Iwonder whether/if heisright.3Wherewillwegoforvacation?Idon’tknow.（合并句子）→Idon’tknow where wewillgoforvacation4.Theearthmovesaroundthesun.Theteathertellus.（合并句子）→Theteathertellustheearthmovesaroundthesun.1.Mooncakes are delicious.I thought.（合并句子）→I thought（that）mooncakes were delicious.2.Is heright?Iwonder ed（合并句子）→Iwonder edwhether/if he was right.3.Where will wegoforvacation?I didn’t know.（合并句子）→I didn’t know.where we would goforvacation?4.Theearth moves aroundthesun.Theteather told us.（合并句子）told ustheearth moves aroundthesun.宾语从句三要素:连接词语序时态陈述句that（可略）无词义，陈述意义（一）连接词一般疑问句if/whether是否表示疑问意义特殊疑问句特殊疑问词what/who/which/whose/whomWhere/hen/how/why…(有具体的中文意思，在宾语从句中充当成份)温馨提示：只能用whether不能用if的情况1.在介词后面.I’mthinking of whether weshouldgofishing.Weareworried about whether itwillraintomorrow.2.在动词不定式前.Theyaskedme whether togo skating3.当与ornot连用，或提出两种选择时.Idon’tknow whether he’sfree ornot.Maryasked whether Iwasdoingmyhomework ornot.Tellme whether you’dliketogoshopping or tidytheroom.4.宾语从句提前时.Whether thisistrueornot,Ican’tsay.（二）语序：陈述句语序即：主句+连接词+宾语从句（主+谓+其他成分）①主句+（that）+陈述句②主句+if/whether+陈述句语序（将般疑问句改为陈述句）③主句+特殊疑问词+陈述句语序（主+谓+其他成分）温馨提示：当从句的原句为以下句子以及what,who作主语时，语序不变:1.What’swrong(withsb)What’sthematter(withsb)2.What’shappening?Whathappened?3.WhoisoverthereEg.What’swrong withhim Idon’tknow（合并句子）→I don’tknowwhat’swrong withhim..WhoisoverthereCanyoutellme（合并句子）→Canyoutellmewhoisoverthere1.TheseflowersarefromGuangdong.Hesaid.Hesaid_______theseflowers_______fromGuangdong. 2.Light(光)goesfasterthansound.Myteachertoldme. Myteachertoldme_____light_______fasterthansound.3.CantheyspeakFrench?Iwanttoknow.Iwanttoknow___________________________French 4Arethechildrenplayinggames?Tellme.Tellme______thechildren____________games.5Wheredidsheputhercar?DoyouknowDoyouknow____________hercar?6Whatdoesheoftentalkabout?Thegirlwondered.Thegirlwondered__________often________about.7.Whoknockedatthedoorsoloudly?Idon’tknowIdon’tknow_____________atthedoorsoloudly.8.Doeshestillliveinthatstreet?Idon'tknow.Idon'tknow______hestill_______inthatstreet.9.Whendoesthetrainarrive?Pleasetellme.Pleasetellme__________________________________.10.Dotheywantfriedchicken?Heaskedtheboys.Heaskedtheboys_______they______friedchicken.Exercise2用词的适当形式填空1.Theradiosaysit_________cloudytomorrow.(be)2.Theheadmasterhopeseverything______well.(go)3.Tomsaysthatthey____________(play)basketballatsixo’clockyesterdayevening.4.Ididn’tknowwhattimehe_______theletter.(write)..5.Couldyoutellmewho___________awaythebookalready?(take)6.Ourteachertoldusinclassthesun_______intheeast.7.(rise)8.9.Canyoutellmewhatthey______yesterday?(do)Exercise3单项选择1.Couldyoutellmeifit_____tomorrow2.A.rainsB.israiningC.willrainD.Rain2.I'msure___hewillbehereontime.A.ifB.thatC.whetherD.when3.Canyoutellme______A.what'sthematterwithhimB.whatthematterwithhimis.C.whathappenedwithhimD.whatwithhimhappened4.Letmetellyou______A.howmuchisthecarB.howmuchdoesthecarcostC.howmuchdidIpayforthecarD.howmuchIspentonthecar5.Peterknew_______.A.whetherhehasfinishedreadingthebookB.whytheboyhadsomanyquestionsC.therewere12monthsinayearD.whentheywillleaveforParis6.Brucesays_______hecancomeat9:00tomorrowA.whenB.whatC.thatD.whattime7.Dave,couldyouteachme______tosearchtheInternet?A.thatB.howC.whenD.why8.Couldyoutellme______A.whereisthenearestrailwaystationB.wherethenearestrailwaystationwasC.wherethenearestrailwaystationisD.wherewasthenearestrailwaystation9.Hewasafraid______hewouldforgethisChinese.A.ifB.whenC.howD.that10MikeasksLinYang_______hehasbeeninBeijing.A.howlongB.whereC.howD.that.。

宾语从句详细解析及精选练习题

宾语从句详细解析及精选练习题宾语从句是英语语法中的一个重要部分，它在实际语言运用中经常出现，是语言表达的重要组成部分。

宾语从句通常出现在主句中作为宾语，其结构为“连接词+从句”。

常见的连接词有that, if, whether, how, when, where, why等。

宾语从句由一个主语和谓语组成，它的语序与主语从句的语序相同。

下面我们将详细解析宾语从句，并提供相应的练习题目。

一、宾语从句的种类1. 引导宾语从句的连接词(1) 引导宾语从句的连接词that：常用于陈述句中，做动词、形容词、副词等的宾语从句。

例如：I know that you are a good student.（我知道你是一个好学生。

）He said that he would come tomorrow.（他说他明天要来。

）(2) 引导宾语从句的连接词if / whether：用于是否疑问句中。

例如：I don't know if / whether he will come to the party.（我不知道他是否会来参加派对。

）We asked if / whether we could go to the beach.（我们问能否去海滩。

）(3) 引导宾语从句的连接词how：用于问方式的疑问句中。

例如：I don't know how to do this.（我不知道怎么做。

）Can you tell me how to get to the station?（你能告诉我去车站怎么走吗？）(4) 引导宾语从句的连接词when / where / why：分别用于问时间、地点和原因的疑问句中。

例如：I don't remember when we met.（我不记得我们是什么时候见的面。

）Do you know where he lives?（你知道他住在哪里吗？）I don't know why he didn't come.（我不知道他为什么没来。

宾语从句精讲精练

宾语从句精讲精练★.什么是宾语从句？I like my teacher.（名词作宾语) I enjoy playing basketball.(动名词作宾语）I decide to study hard.（不定式作宾语）I know him .（代词作宾语）I know Mr Li teaches English. (句子作宾语）She asked if the answer was right. (句子作宾语）宾语从句的概念：在复合句子中起宾语作用的句子叫做宾语从句★宾语从句的考查1.考查宾语从句的语序：宾语从句的语序用陈述句语序。

即“主语+谓语+……Do you know when __________?A.does the next train leaveB.the next train leavesC.will the next train leaveD.the next train will leave注：若从句时疑问句，但语序不变的有：1).who在从句中作主语。

Can you tell me _________?(谁将来这儿)2).w hat’s wrong / the matter ?He asked what was the matter with me .3).what happenedI don’t know what happened yesterday .4).which is the way to ….?Can you tell me which is the way to the park ?2.考查宾语从句的引导词1).若宾语从句时陈述句时，引导词用that 且that 可省掉。

She said “I’m gald to see you” = She said _____ _____ ______ gald to see me .2).宾语从句时一般疑问句时，引导词用if 或whether . 一般情况下if /whether 可互换，但后有or not / or 、动词不定式或介词的后面时，只能用whether .He saked me “Are you going to Wuhan ?” = He asked me ______ _____ _____ going to Wuhan.I’m thinking about ______ to go there . A.if B.whether C.that3).宾语从句时特殊疑问句时，引导词用特殊疑问词。

中考英语宾语从句考点精讲及练习（含答案）

中考英语宾语从句考点精讲及练习（含答案）九年级各科精品学习资料人教版九年级英语全册重点单词、短语和句型九年级上下册语文课内文言文知识梳理最全初中数学思维导图最全初中语文思维导图初中数学重点知识点分类总结2021中考，每月重要事件表九年级上册文言文古诗词知识及译文汇总1概念引入1. 宾语从句名言：（1) that引导的宾语从句Sometimes we need to remind ourselves that thankfulness is indeed a virtue.有时我们需要提醒自己，感激是真正的美德。

Health is the thing that makes you feel that now is the best time of the year.健康使你感到现在是一年中最好的时光。

（2）what引导的宾语从句If you can’t have the best, make the best of what you have.没有最好的，就充分利用现有的。

If you don’t have what you like，you must like what you have.没有你喜欢的东西，就喜欢你现有的东西。

2. 宾语从句定义：在主从复合句子中，充当宾语，位于及物动词、介词或复合谓语之后的从句称为宾语从句。

宾语可分为三类：动词的宾语从句、介词的宾语从句、形容词的宾语从句。

2用法讲解1. 宾语从句的引导词在复合句子中，作宾语的从句叫宾语从句。

例如：I want to know whose book this is.我想知道这是谁的书。

宾语从句的引导词有三种：1）that；2）whether/ if；3）特殊疑问词what/ when/ where/ who等。

例如：He said that he could help me. 他说他能够帮助我。

Your mother asked if you could finish your work this week.你妈妈问这个星期你能否完成工作。

(完整版)初中宾语从句超详讲解及针对性练习(附答案)

宾语从句一、宾语从句的语序问题（一）陈述句变宾语从句He was ill.Mike said that he was feeling ill.We must study hard.All of us know that we must study hard.（二）特殊疑问句变宾语从句1. 引导宾语从句的疑问代词有：who, which, what, whose, whom疑问副词有：when, where, how, why公式法：特殊疑问句+主语+谓语动词+其他Whose bike is this? Does anybody know?Does anybody know whose bike this is?2. 宾语从句的时态与主句的时态保持一致。

如：When the train will arrive? He asked me.He asked me when the train would arrive.3. 在语序上，要将疑问句语序改为陈述句语序。

如：Which one do you like best? She asked me.She asked me which one I liked best.注意: 疑问句中主语之前的助动词若是do / does / did , 变为宾语从句时，要先将其去掉，谓语时词再根据时态作相应的变化。

4. 特殊疑问句词在句中作主语，变为宾语从句时语序不变（时态应作相应变化）。

Who can answer the question? The teacher asked.The teacher asked who could answer the question.5. 特殊疑问句变为宾语从句后，用问号还是用句号完全取决于主句的句式：如主句为陈述句、祈使句，句末就用句号；如主句是疑问句，句末就用问号。

如：I don’t know when we shall start tomorrow.Do you know when we shall start tomorrow?(三)一般疑问句Does she live here?He asked me whether he lived here or not.Will the movie star come?I don’t know whether/if the movie star will come.Did he study English 20 years ago?My brother asked him whether he had studied English 20 years before.专项训练：语序I. 选择填空Please tell me _______________.A. how soon the work can finishB. how soon the work he can finishC. how soon can he finish the workD. how soon he can finish the work2. Do you know __________?A. when the sports meeting will beginB. when will the sports meeting beginC. when the sports meeting beginsD. when will begin the sports meeting3. The clerk at the post office asked Jack _________.A. how he wanted to post the parcelB. how did he want to post the parcelC. how does he want to post the parcelD. how he wants to post the parcel4. Can you tell me ___________?A. why did they give up halfwayB. why they give up halfwayC. why they gave up half wayD. why do they give up halfway5. Mr. Johnson asked Mary _____ with her.A. what is the matterB. what was the matterC. what the matter isD. what the matter was6. Mr. Smith didn’t tell me ________.A. when will Miss Black comeB. when would Miss Black comeC. when Miss Black would comeD. when Miss Black will come7. Susan didn’t believe ________.A. What Joe has told herB. What has Joe told herC. What had Joe told herD. What Joe had told her8. Could you tell me _______?A. When did he leaveB. Who has broken the vaseC. How many times has he visited thereD. Where you have gone9. Could you please tell me ________?A. Where is the maglev stationB. Which is the way to the maglev stationC. How can I get to the maglev stationD. How far is the maglev station10. Could you tell me ________?A. Where would the 2016 Olympics holdB. Where will the 2016 Olympics holdC. Where the 2016 Olympics will be heldD. Where the 2016 Olympics would be heldKey: D A A C B C D B B C二．宾语从句的时态1. 主句是现在的时态（一般现在时，现在进行时，现在完成时），从句可根据实际情况而定（可以是任何时态）The headmaster hopes everything goes well. （一般现在时）I’m sure that Tom is watching TV at home right now. (现在进行时)They have no idea at all where he has gone. (现在完成时)2. 主句是过去时态（一般过去时，过去进行时），从句的时态要变为相应的过去时态（一般过去时，过去进行时，过去完成时，过去将来时）She was sorry that she hadn’t finished her work on time. （过去完成时）The famous detective told me when he would leave Shanghai. (过去将来时)He wondered whether they were still living in Beijing. (过去进行时)He asked me whether I did my homework or not. (一般过去时)3. 当宾语从句表示的是一个客观真理或者事实时，即使主句是过去时，从句也用一般现在时态。

(完整word版)初中宾语从句精讲精练

宾语从句精讲在复合句中用作宾语的从句叫做宾语从句。

它在复合句中充当主句的谓语动词、介词或某些形容词的宾语。

如：I know that the man is a policeman.主句引导词从句宾语从句三要素:连接词、语序和时态。

Ⅰ.宾语从句的引导词1.陈述句充当宾语从句时，用that引导，that无词义，在口语或非正式文体中常省略。

如：My teacher said I was a good boy. 老师说我是个好男孩。

I am sure (that) he will succeed. 我相信他会成功的。

2.当由一般疑问句充当宾语从句时，用if或whether引导，意为“是否”。

如：(1) Is Jim a good student? I don’t know. →I don’t know if /whether Jim is a good student.(2) Does Kate get up early? Do you know? →Do you know if /whether Kate gets up early?注意：只能用whether不用if 的三种情况•①与or not连用：He asked me whether or not I was coming.•②在介词之后：It depends on whether it is going to rain.•③在不定式之前：We haven’t decided whether to go there.3.如果宾语从句原来是特殊疑问句，只需用原来的疑问词引导。

如：(1).What is she doing? Can you tell me? →Can you tell me what she is doing?(2).Where does she live? Do you know? →Do you know where she lives?原句式引导词从句语序例句陈述句that 保持原序不变I think that we can be good friends.一般疑问句if/whether 改为陈述语序I can’t remem ber if I posted the letter.特殊疑问句特殊疑问词改为陈述语序He asked why I was later for class.当从句的原句以what, who，which等疑问词作从句主语时，语序不变：e.g. I don’t know what’s wrong with her. Can you tell me who is over there?Ⅲ.宾语从句的时态1. 如果主句的时态是一般现在时，宾语从句的时态根据具体情况来确定，可以是任意时态。

英语宾语从句精讲及同步练习(附答案)

宾语从句一.宾语从句的定义置于动词、介词等词性后面起宾语作用的从句叫宾语从句。

宾语从句的语序必须是陈述语序。

谓语动词、介词、动词不定式，v.-ing形式后面都能带宾语从句。

有些形容词（afraid,sure,glad等）之后也可以带宾语从句。

二.宾语从句中引导词的用法在复合句中作主句的宾语，引导词有：连词：that (that 常可省略),whether, if代词：who, whose, what ,which副词：when ,where, how, why 等。

（一）that引导的宾语从句（在非正式场合that可以省略）可跟that从句做宾语的动词有：say, think, insist, wish, hope, demand, imagine, wonder, know, suppose, see, believe, agree, admit, deny, expect, explain, order, command, feel, dream, suggest, hear, mean, notice, prefer, request, require, propose, declare, report等。

例句：The boy believes that he will travel through space to other planets.注意事项：当主句谓语动词是 think, believe, suppose, expect 等词，而宾语从句的意思是否定时，常把否定转移至主句表示。

例句：I don’t think it is right for him to treat you like that.在以下情况中that不能省略1.当句中的动词后接多于两个由that引导的宾语从句时，第一个that可省，但后面的that不可省。

例句：He said (that) you were too young to understand the matter and thathe was asked not to tell you.2.当主句的谓语动词与that宾语从句之间有插入语时，that一般不可省。

专题10 宾语从句--初中英语重要语法精讲精练(江苏专用)

专题10 宾语从句一、宾语从句的概念宾语从句是一种名词性从句，在句中作及物动词的宾语，或介词的宾语，或形容词的宾语。

【例】1.We know Mr Green teaches English. (动词宾语)2. Miss Zhang is angry at what you said . (介词宾语)二、宾语从句三要素I love what you gave me.1 连接词1). 当由陈述句充当宾语从句时，用that 引导，that 无词义，在口语或非正式文体中常省略.【例】1.She told me (that) she would like to go with us .2. He said (that )he could finish his work before supper ． 2).当由一般疑问句或者选择疑问句充当宾语从句时，用if 或whether 引导，意为“是否”。

【例】1.I don't know if /whether he still lives here after so many years.2.He asked me whether (if) I could help him .但在下列情况下只能用whether① 在具有选择意义，又有or 或or not 时，尤其是直接与or not 连用时，往往用whether 。

【例】Let me know whether he will come or not.(=Let me know whether or not he will come)I wonder whether we stay or whether we go.② 在介词之后用whether 。

【例】I'm interested in whether he likes English ．我关心的是他是否喜欢英语。

I worry about whether I hurt her feelings ．我担心是否伤了她的感情。

（完整版）宾语从句详解及专项练习

（完整版）宾语从句详解及专项练习宾语从句（Object Clause）定义在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句.宾语从句分为三类:动词的宾语从句,介词的宾语从句和形容词的宾语从句.时态：1.主句用一般现在时，从句可用任意时态。

2.主句用过去时，从句用过去某个时态。

3.主句用过去时，从句是真理时，只用一般现在时。

一、宾语从句的连接词从属连词连接宾语从句的从属连词主要有that,if,whether.that引导表示陈述句的宾语从句,而if和whether引导表示“是否”的宾语从句.He told me that he would go to the college the next year他告诉我他下一年上大学.I don’t know if there will be a bus any more.我不知道是否还会有公交车.Nobody knew whether he could pass the exam.没人知道他是否会通过考试.连接代词连接代词主要有who, whom ,whose ,what ,whoever ,whomever ,whosever, whatever, whichever等.连接代词一般指疑问,但what, whatever除了指疑问外,也可以指陈述.Do you know who has won Red Alert game?你知道谁赢了这一局红警游戏吗?I don’t know whom you should depend on.我不知道你该依靠谁.The book will show you what the best CEOs know.这本书会告诉你最好的执行总裁该了解些什么.Have you determined whichever you should buy,a Motorola or Nokia cell phone?你决定好是买诺基亚还是摩托罗拉的电话了吗?连接副词连接副词主要有when,where,why,how,whenever,wherever,however等.He didn’t tell me when we should meet agai n.他没有告诉我什么时候我们能再见面.Could you please tell me how you read the new panel?你能告诉我怎么用这个新的操作盘吗?None of us knows where these new parts can be bought.没有人知道这些的新的零件能在哪里买到.二、动词的宾语从句大多数动词都可以带宾语从句We all expect that they will win , for members of their team are stronger.我们都预料他们会赢,因为他们的队员更强壮.He told us that they would help us though the whole work.他告诉我们在整个工作中,他都会帮忙的.部分“动词+副词”结构也可以带宾语从句I have found out that all the tickets for the concert have been sold out.我发现这场音乐会的所有票都卖光了.Can you work out how much we will spend during the trip?你能计算出这次旅行我们将花费多少钱吗?动词短语也可以带宾语从句常见的这些词有:make sure确保make up one’s mind下决心keep in mind牢记Make sure that there are no mistakes in your papers before you turn them in.在上交试卷前确保没有任何错误.可运用形式宾语it代替的宾语从句①动词find,feel,consider,make,believe等后面有宾语补足语的时候,则需要用it做形式宾语而将that宾语从句后置.I think it necessary that we take plenty of hot water every day .我认为每天多喝开水是有必要的.I feel it a pity that I haven’t been to the get-together.我没去聚会,感觉非常遗憾.I have made it a rule that I keep diaries.我每天写日记成了习惯.We all find it important that we (should) make a quick decision about this mater.我们都认为对这件事马上做出决定很重要.②有些动词带宾语从句时寻要在宾语与从句前加it这类动词主要有:hate, take , owe, have, see to.I hate it when they with their mouths full of food.我讨厌他们满嘴食物时说话.He will have it that our plan is really practical.他会认为我们的计划确实可行.We take it that you will agree with us.我们认为你会同意我们的.When you start the engine, you must see to it that car is in neutral.开启发动机时, 一定要使汽车的离合器处于空挡位置.③若宾语从句是wh-类,则不可用it代替We all consider what you said to be unbelievable.我们都认为你所说的是不可信的.We discovered what we had learned to be valuable.我们发现我们所学到的东西都是有用的.三、介词的宾语从句用wh-类的介词宾语从句We are talking about whether we admit students into our club.我们正在讨论是否让学生加入我们的俱乐部.The new book is about how Shenzhou 6 manned spaceship was sent up into space.这本新书是关于神州6号载人航天飞船是如何升如太空的.用that,if引导的介词宾语从句有时候except,but,besides三个介词后可见到that引导的宾语从句I know nothing about my new neighbor except that he used to work with a company.对于我的新邻居我只知道他曾在一家公司上班,其他一无所知.四、形容词的宾语从句常用来引导宾语从句的形容词有: sure,certain,glad,please,happy,sorry,afraid,satisfied,surprisedI am sure I will pass the exam.我确信我会通过考试.I am sorry that I have troubled you so long.很抱歉我这么长时间在打扰你.He is glad that Li Ming went to see him when he was ill.他很高兴在他生病的时候李明能去看望他.五、if,whether在宾语从句中的区别①if和whether在作“是否”解时,引导宾语从句常放在动词know,ask,care,wonder,find out 等之后,介词后一般不用if②少数动词,如:leave,put,discuss,doubt后的宾语从句常用whether.③whether后可以加or not,但是if不可以.④在不定式前只能用whether.（如：I can’t decide whether to stay. 我不能决定是否留下。

高中宾语从句精讲精练（值得收藏）

高中宾语从句精讲精练（值得收藏）宾语从句1. 宾语：动作动词的作用对象。

I love you.He likes English.2. 宾语从句：在句子中起宾语作用的从句叫做宾语从句。

例句： I think (that) you should study hard.主句连接词从句He asked me where I had put his book.主句连接词从句构成：主句+连接词+从句Exercise 1画出下列句子的宾语从句(1) We know that we should keep the earth clean.(2) I know that he lives here.(3) We don’t know if our teacher will attend the meeting.(4) He asked me which coat I liked best.1. that引导的宾语从句I hope (that) it will snow this winter.例如：I believe (that) she can do it.Betty thinks (that) trees can improve the air.(1) 当句中的动词后接两个由that引导的宾语从句时，第一个that 可省，但后面的that不可省。

例句：He said (that) you were too young to understand the matter and that he was asked not to tell you.(2) 当主句的谓语动词与that宾语从句之间有插入语时，that一般不可省。

例句：Just then I noticed, for the first time, that our master was wearing his fine green coat.(3)当that从句是双宾语中的直接宾语时，that不可省。

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宾语从句一、将下面的句子连接成为含有宾语从句的复合句。

1．These flowers are from Guangdong. He said.He said _______ these flowers _______ from Guangdong.2. Light travels faster than sound. My teacher told me.My teacher told me _____ light _______ faster than sound. 3．There will be a meeting in five days. Jack didn’t know.Jack didn’t know _____ there _____ ____ a meeting in five days. 4．Can they speak French? I want to know.I want to know ______ _______ _______ _______ French. 5．Are the children playing games? Tell me.Tell me ______ the children ______ ______ games.6．Have you finished your homework yet? Mr. Zhao asked Ma Gang.Mr. Zhao asked Ma Gang ____ _____ ____ ____ ___ homework yet.7．How many people can you see in the picture? Who knows?Who knows ______ _____ _____ ____ _____ ______ in the picture?8．Where did she park her car? Do you know?Do you know _____ _____ ____ her car?9．What does he often talk about? The girl wondered.The girl wondered _____ _____ often ________ about.10．Who knocked at the door so loudly? I don’t know.I don’ t know ____ _______ at the door so loudly.11. Does he still live in that street? I don't know.I don't know ______ he still _______ in that street.12. What's his name? I asked him.I asked him what _____ _____ _____.13. When does the train arrive? Please tell me.Please tell me ________ _________ ________ _________.14. Do they want fried chicken? He asked the boys.He asked the boys _______ they ______ fried chicken.15. Was the watch made in Shanghai? I don't know.I don't know _______ the watch _______ made in Shanghai.二、选择填空。

( ) 1. What did Mike say? He said ____________________.A. if you are free the next weekB. what colour was itC. the weather is fineD. summer comes afterspring( ) 2. Tom asked my friend ________________.A. where was he fromB. that the earth is bigger thanthe moonC. when did he come backD. not to be so angry( ) 3. Let me tell you __________________.A. how much is the carB. how much doesthe car costC. how much did I pay for the carD. how much Ispent on the car( ) 4. Peter knew _______________.A. whether he has finished reading the bookB. why the boy had so many questionsC. there were 12 months in a yearD. when they will leavefor Paris( )5. Could you tell me ___________?A. where do you liveB. who you are waiting forC. who were you waiting forD. where you live in( )6. I can't understand ______the boy alone.A. why she leftB. why did she leaveC. why she had leftD. why had she left( )7. She told me the sun ______ in the east.A. riseB. roseC. risesD. had risen( )8.I don't know ________ up so early last Sunday.A. why did he getB. why he getsC. why does he getD.why he got( )9. The manager came up to see __________.A. what was the matterB. what the matter wasC. what the matter isD. what's the matter( )10. He asked his father _______.A. where it happensB. where did it happenC. how it happenedD. how did it happen( )11. No one tells us______, so we need your help.A. how we should doB. what should we doC. how to do itD. what to do it( )12. Could you please teach me _______ the computer.A. how checkB. to checkC. how to checkD. to howchecking( )13.They don't know _______their parents are.A thatB whatC whyD which( )14. ─Where do you think ______ he _____ the TV set?─ Sorry, I've no idea.A./, boughtB. has, boughtC. did, buyD. did bought( ) 15. Our homework has changed a lot. Who can tell _____ it would be like in _____ five years.A. how, anotherB. what, moreC. how ,otherD. what,another( )16. ─ Could you tell me ______? ─ Yes. He ____ to th e USA.A. where is he/ has beenB. where he is/ has goneC. where was he/ has beenD. where he was/ has gone( )17. ─Mike wants to know if ____ a picnic tomorrow.─Yes. But if it _______, we'll visit the museum instead.A. you have/ will rainB. you will have/ will rainC. you will have/ rainsD. will you have/ rains( )18. I really don't know if she _______ it when she ________.A. finds/ arrivesB. finds/ will arriveC. will find/ will arriveD. will find/ arrives( )19.Miss Liu said ______ she would leave the message on the headmaster”s desk.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. what( )20. He asked me _______.A. who will kick the first goal in the World CupB. when was the APEC meeting heldC. when China became a member of the WTOD. where the 2008 Olympics will be held( )21. In the bookshop , a reader asked the shopkeeper ______ Who Moved My Cheese was an interesting book.A. thatB. howC. whatD. if( )22. You must remember _______.A. what your teacher saidB. what did your teacher sayC. your teacher said whatD. what has your teacher said( )23. I don”t know ______ .A. which room I can liveB. which room can I liveC. which room I can live inD. which room can I live in( )24.－－Do you know when he ______ back ?－－Sorry , I don”t . When he _______back , I”ll tell you .A. comes ; comesB. comes ; will comeC. will come ; comesD. will come ; will come( )25 The girls asked if they ____ some food and drink with them.A. tookB. takeC. takesD. will take( )26 Mary said that she ___ to Guangzhou.A. has never goneB. had never goneC. has never beenD. had never been( )27 The students want to know whether they___ a PE class today.A. hadB. hasC. will haveD. are( )28. Can you tell me___ you were born, Betty?A. whoB. whatC. whenD. that( )29.I don't know ___ they have passed the exam.A. whatB. ifC. whenD. where( )30. Do you know _____ they listened to yesterday evening?A. what B when C why D how四、句型转换。