中考英语二模
2024年河南省南阳市中考二模英语试题(解析版)
2024年初中毕业班第二次调研测试英语试题卷注意事项：1.本试卷共8页，六个大题。
满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分。
考生应首先阅读试题卷上的文字信息，然后在答题卡上作答，在试题卷上作答无效，交卷时只交答题卡。
一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1.What will the weather probably be like next Tuesday?A. Hot.B. Cold.C. Sunny.2.Whom did Carol give the gift to?A. Mr.Green.B. Mrs.GreenC. Mr.Green’s brother.3.How often did the girl’s father make a survey?A. Every week.B. Every termC. Every month4.When does the conversation take place?A. In the morning.B. In the afternoon.C. In the evening.5.What job was Maggie offered?A. An office worker.B. A doctorC. An English teacher第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6.What subject did Ben do badly in?A. ChemistryB. Physics.C. Chinese7.Who will help Ben with his study?A. Ben’s motherB. Ben’s teacherC. Ben’s sister.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
2024年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市龙沙区中考二模英语试题
2024年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市龙沙区中考二模英语试题一、单项选择1．Qiqihar is in ________ northeast of China and it has ________ population of about l million.A．the; the B．a; the C．the; a2．President Xi says ________ is more important than people’s safety and health.A．everything B．nothing C．something3．In my opinion, the two countries should have a peace talk because war can ________ solve any problems.A．only B．never C．almost4．It’s difficult for me to move forward with a strong wind ________ hard.A．blowing B．falling C．beating5．People all over the world love pandas, and the panda has become a ________ of China.A．festival B．symbol C．poem6．—Have you seen the movie Article 20 (第二十条) during the spring festival in 2024? —Yes. It is ________ a wonderful film ________ I have seen it many times.A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to7．State Security (安全) Law of the People’s Republic of China shows that we ________ provide any information for foreigners.A．shouldn’t B．won’t C．mustn’t8．—These new types of energy cost very little and will never ________.—Really? That will be very fine.A．go out B．run out C．turn off9．—It is reported that the three Shenzhou XVI astronauts successfully returned to Earth.—________! I’m so proud of them.A．It’s no big deal B．That’s cool C．It’s a pity10．—People are talking about Chinese Dream. Can you tell us ________?—By pulling together and working hard.A．how we can make it come trueB．when we can make it come trueC．why they are interested in it二、完形填空Huawei, a big technology company, has made another big step in the phone industry with its newest phone, the Mate 60. This phone is special because it uses a chip (芯片) that Huawei made all by 11 . This shows how clever and creative Huawei is.The new phone, the Huawei Mate 60, is really important. The chip that Huawei made 12 says a lot about how much they 13 making new tech, and how much they understand about what technology will be like in the future. This chip is very strong and special and can do many things 14 using the fast 5G Internet and doing smart things with AI. This chip makes the Mate 60 even 15 .Making phones has been hard for Huawei because of some 16 they’ve had. But, instead of giving up, Huawei tried 17 new and worked harder. They built their own chip and became a better competitor in the tech industry. Releasing (公开) the Mate 60 has made people 18 Huawei’s hard work.Huawei’s Mate 60 is a 19 good phone and it shows how well Huawei understands what people need from a phone. The features and functions of the phone are all made to help people to use it better. The chip that Huawei made can make users’ 20 even better, 21 it accomplishes (完成) many things much smoother and stably.The Huawei Mate 60 is a big win for Huawei. It 22 everyone how important it is to make your own technology, and how new tech can do big things. The23 of the Mate 60 has opened new doors for Huawei all over the world.In the end, the release 24 the Huawei Mate 60 is a very important event. We hope Huawei will 25 to do great things in the tech world and make more amazing products in the future.11．A．it B．itself C．themselves 12．A．lonely B．own C．alone13．A．care for B．take care of C．care about14．A．like B．as C．for15．A．good B．better C．best16．A．reasons B．questions C．problems 17．A．something B．anything C．nothing18．A．look B．notice C．watch19．A．really B．still C．quite20．A．method B．experience C．feeling 21．A．although B．so that C．since22．A．shows B．believes C．thinks23．A．success B．result C．sense24．A．for B．of C．to25．A．compare B．compete C．continue三、补全对话请通读下面对话，根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
2024年河南省洛阳市中考二模英语试题(解析版)
洛阳市2024年中招模拟考试(二)英语试卷注意事项：1.本试卷分试题卷和答题卡两部分，试题卷共8页，满分120分，考试时间100分钟。
2.试题卷上不要答题，请用0.5 毫米黑色签字水笔直接把答案写在答题卡上。
答在试题卷上的答案无效。
3.答题前，考生务必将本人姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡第一面的指定位置上。
一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分)第一节听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1. What is the boy going to do today?A. Have a test.B. Have a picnic.C. Study at home.2. What's the relationship between the two speakers?A. Doctor and patient.B. Teacher and student.C. Father and daughter.3. How does the man feel about the movie?A. Moved.B. Bored.C. Excited.4. What's the weather like tomorrow afternoon?A. Rainy.B. Cloudy.C. Windy.5. How much did the girl pay for the three dresses?A. Fifteen dollars.B. Thirty dollars.C. Forty-five dollars.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. What club is Steve in?A. Music club.B. Art club.C. Sports club.7. Who is Steve's P. E. class teacher?A. Mr. Lin.B. Mr. Zhang.C. Mr. Ma.听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。
2024年江苏省泰州市姜堰区中考二模英语试题
2024年江苏省泰州市姜堰区中考二模英语试题一、单项选择1．As he had no tools, he had to put the picture ________ the wall before it could ________.A．on; put on B．against; be put up C．up; put up D．beyond; be put on 2．The teacher, with all the students, ________ Li Cong, one of the astronauts of Shenzhou XVIII, because he once ________ in Taizhou, our hometown.A．are modest about; lived B．is proud of; livedC．is excited about; have lived D．are crazy about; have lived3．Some tourists have ________ the dogs in Taizhou Zoo ________ pandas since the workers painted the dogs black and white.A．taken; as B．thought; as C．mistaken; for D．considered; to be 4．—Do you know the song ________ is very popular these days?—Sure. It is about a girl ________ asked for help with her hoodie (帽衫) on TikTok.A．that; which B．which; who C．who; which D．who; that 5．What does the picture on the right mean?A．Playing music aloud or eating smelly food is not allowed in the cinema.B．When playing music in a cinema, think about others’ favourite songs.C．Never listen to music or eat in a cinema.D．When you listen to music or eat smelly food in a cinema, it will remind you of others. 6．This famous saying “When I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers. ” tells us ________.A．how should we behave B．who we can learn fromC．why do we need teachers D．what we can say in public7．—The e-cars from Xiaomi Company sell ________, and the general manager is considering increasing the production.—That’s true. But to the drivers, driving ________ is the most important, or there will be traffic accidents.A．badly; fast B．well; safely C．fast; well D．well; easily8．________ you go on May Day, you will see ________ people. Even the rivers in Shantang Street in Suzhou are crowded with boats.A．However; a lot of B．Whenever; a great deal ofC．Wherever; a great number of D．Whatever; plenty of9．________ beautiful she is when she is ________ Hanfu!A．What; putting on B．How; on C．How; dressed inD．What; wearing10．—Zhoushen is such an excellent singer that he even sang at the United Nations Headquarters (总部). I want to be as famous as him.—________. You must practise as hard as him.A．Practice makes perfect B．Never put all your eggs in one basketC．The grass is always greener on the other side D．A miss is as good as a mile二、完形填空About 15 years ago, Oliver Muenster packed his suitcase (行李箱) and traveled from his home in Leipzig, Germany, to a town for a job. 11 which would take place the next day.But when getting 12 the next morning in the hotel, something unexpected (意料之外的) happened. To his 13 , he realized that he’d forgotten to 14 a white dress shirt in the suitcase.It was just an hour 15 the interview. Muenster rushed down to the lobby (大厅) and told the worker at the front desk his 16 . He wanted to know if the worker could 17 a nearby store, where he could buy a new 18 .Then the worker at the information desk did something 19 . Without saying a word, he took off his own white dress shirt and 20 it to Muenster.“So I put it on and I went to the interview. It was not my dream 21 so it didn’t work out in the end. After the interview, I returned to give him back his shirt. And he just 22 at me.”That simple behaviour of 23 from a stranger has impressed Muenster over the years. “It really made me 24 that I’m considered as one of his friends. And so ever since, when I see someone who needs anything, I’m very willing to 25 . ”Roses given, fragrance in hand.11．A．training B．description C．interview D．class 12．A．paid B．dressed C．hurt D．lost 13．A．sadness B．happiness C．excitement D．pleasure 14．A．buy B．wash C．borrow D．put15．A．after B．during C．in D．before 16．A．decision B．success C．duty D．problem 17．A．tell B．visit C．suggest D．draw 18．A．shirt B．coat C．jacket D．tie 19．A．worrying B．surprising C．interesting D．boring 20．A．handed B．sold C．donated D．returned 21．A．job B．programme C．project D．life 22．A．shouted B．pointed C．smiled D．laughed 23．A．politeness B．trust C．honesty D．doubt 24．A．wonder B．believe C．promise D．forget 25．A．ask B．risk C．encourage D．share三、阅读理解The World Health Organization (WHO) brought out a new report on cyberbullying (网络欺凌). With the help of UNICEF, WHO, an organization from UN, carried out a survey. Different from WTO, WHO pays more attention to improving people’s health. About 279,000 young people from 44 countries and areas were surveyed each year from 2018 to 2024, including 10,000 girls.●About 12% (1in 8) of teenagers report cyberbullying others. The proportion ofteenagers who report cyberbullying others since 2018. Boys are more likely (可能SOURCE: 的) to report cyberbullying than girls.WHO. 2024;GRAPHICSBY XUMEIFANG;PHOTOSFROMQIANTU In fact, cyberbullying also appear in the world of the adults, including the young or the old. But it is more likely to happen among teenagers.26．Which organization brought out the report?A．WTO.B．UNICEF.C．WHO.D．UN.27．What’s the proportion of the boys who have experienced cyberbullying in 2018?A．12%.B．15%.C．13%.D．16%. 28．Among the young people surveyed in 2024, how many girls report cyberbullying others in 2024?A．279000.B．10000.C．9000.D．900.29．Which is true according to the report?A．Fewer young boys have experienced cyberbullying since 2018.B．Fewer young boys have reported cyberbullying others since 2024.C．Fewer young girls have experienced cyberbullying since 2018.D．More young girls have reported cyberbullying others since 2018.30．Who is the most likely to report cyberbullying others?A．Boys.B．Girls.C．The young.D．The old.What age does doukou nianhua refer to?In one of his poems, Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu once compared girls around the age of 13 to cardamom (豆蔻) flowers in the bud (含苞待放). Since then, doukou nianhua has been used to describe teen girls of this age.Ancient Chinese people liked to describe someone’s age using titles (称谓), rather than the exact number. For example, chuitiao, meaning “straight hair”, meant a hairstyle that was popular for very young children in ancient China. It was used for children from 3 to 8 years old.Zongjiao, meaning “twisted horn”, was used to describe children from 9 to 14 years old. Back then, children would divide their hair into two halves and twist each half into a knot (结) on the top of their head, just like two horns.Shufa, meaning to tie one’s hair up, was used for boys who had reached the age of 15. Boys would let down their “twisted horns” and tie up their hair in a bunch (一束) when they turned 15.Ruoguan, or “junior cap”, was used for young men in their twenties. These men would go to a hat-wearing ceremony when they turned 20 to show that they had become adults.The “year of independence” was when a man turned 30.At the age of 40, one “will not become puzzled”.When a man turned 50, he had reached the “year of understanding the mandate (命令) of heaven”, meaning to become aware of one’s fate and no longer make any useless efforts.Finally, if you were lucky to live past one hundred years, really a long life, you would be titled qiyi (期颐).31．At what age do children reach the stage described by chuitiao?A．3 to 8 years old.B．13 years old.C．9 to 14 years old.D．15 years old.32．Which of the following titles is used to describe an adult?A．zongjiao.B．shufa.C．ruoguan D．chuitiao33．What do the tiles chuitiao, zongjiao and shufa have in common (共同之处)?A．These titles are from poems.B．These titles are for adults.C．These titles are for children.D．These titles stand for long life.34．What do the underlined word “independence” in the passage mean in Chinese?A．不惑。
2024年浙江省舟山市中考二模英语试题(解析版)
2024年舟山市初中毕业生学业水平适应性考试英语试题卷考生须知：1. 本试题卷分卷一（选择题）和卷二（非选择题）两部分。
请考生使用规定用笔，将所有试题的答案涂、写在答题纸上。
做在试题卷上无效。
2. 全卷共8页，6大题。
满分为100分。
考试时间为85分钟。
温馨提示：答题前请仔细阅读答题纸上的“注意事项”。
卷一说明：本卷共有两大题，30小题，满分45分。
一、完型填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分）阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Sitting in the back seat of a car, 2-year-old Hagen repeatedly asked his mother Ashley the same question, “Where is Buzz?”Ashley realized that she had left her son’s favorite ____1____ Buzz Light year on the plane and it would make him rather upset. She ____2____ to him that Buzz was on a special mission (任务) and would return to him soon. ____3____ she was planning to buy him another toy at a nearby store.Beth, a staff member working at Southwest Airlines, saw Buzz on the plane. She ____4____ the name “Hagen” on it. “I was thinking about how sad this little boy was for ____5____ his toy,” Beth said.Beth’s partner Jason helped her find the little ____6____. Once they looked up Hagen’s boarding record and learned his mother’s information, they sent her an e-mail asking for her ____7____.While waiting for a reply to the email, Jason got a ____8____ idea. He took photos of Buzz “working” inside and outside the plane and wrote a(n) ____9____ to Hagen. “To Commander (指挥官) Hagen,” it read, “I am very excited to return to you ____10____ I complete my mission. While I was away, I took some photos and learned a lot. I’m very happy to share them with ____11____ …”As soon as hearing back from Ashley, Jason ____12____ the photos he took. He put Buzz, the photos and theletter into a box and sent it to Ashley. He ____13____ drew a Buzz and some stars on the box.When Ashely opened the box, she was completely ____14____. “You could see all the love he put into it,” she said. Hagen smiled from ear to ear. His excitement was ____15____ on camera, and sent to Jason. “Seeing the boy’s smile made it all worth it,” Jason said.1.A. boxB. toyC. hatD. bag2.A. shoutedB. explainedC. suggestedD. reported3.A. In factB. After allC. At leastD. By accident4.A. missedB. coveredC. noticedD. reviewed5.A. losingB. sellingC. throwingD. packing6.A. userB. ownerC. playerD. buyer7.A. ageB. jobC. hobbyD. address8.A. clearB. strangeC. generalD. creative9.A. listB. emailC. letterD. postcard10.A. ifB. soC. tillD. after11.A. himB. herC. youD. us12.A. laid outB. printed outC. handed outD. checked out13.A. evenB. stillC. oftenD. only14.A. stressedB. relaxedC. touchedD. satisfied15.A. madeB. causedC. sharedD. caught【答案】1. B 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. D 8. D 9. C 10. D 11. C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. D【解析】【导语】本文主要讲述了航空公司工作人员杰森帮助哈根找回遗留在飞机上的玩具的故事。
2024年江苏省常州市中考二模英语试题(解析版)
九年级教学情况调研测试2024.5英语试题注意事项：1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。
试卷满分为90分，考试时间为100分钟。
2.请将答案全部填写在答题纸相应的位置上，在本试卷上答题无效。
第Ⅰ卷(选择题共56分)一、单项选择(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. The beauty of the natural view was ________ praise. It’s amazing.A. beyondB. acrossC. underD. against【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：自然景色的美妙无法用语言来形容，太神奇了。
考查介词辨析。
beyond超越；across穿过，横过；under在……下面；against反对，违背。
根据“It’s amazing.”及语境可知，此处指景色美得无法形容。
beyond praise“超越赞美”符合语境。
故选A。
2. My life is quite satisfying. I ________ worry about meals or clothes though I’m not wealthy.A. mustn’tB. can’tC. needn’tD. won’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：我的生活很令人满意。
虽然我并不富裕，但我不需要为吃饭和穿衣发愁。
考查词义辨析。
mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；needn’t不需要；won’t不会。
根据“worry about meals or clothes though”和“My life is quite satisfying”可知是不需要为吃饭和穿衣发愁，故选C。
3. Seeing the happy ________ of children playing in the park, I’m full of joy and confidence in the future of our country.A. sightB. sceneC. viewD. sign【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：看到孩子们在公园里玩耍的快乐景象，我对祖国的未来充满了喜悦和信心。
2024年江苏省宿迁市宿豫区中考英语二模试卷(含详细答案解析)
2024年江苏省宿迁市宿豫区中考英语二模试卷一、单选题：本大题共15小题，共15分。
1.—Which university do you want to go to？—I prefer_______ university in _____English-speaking country so that I can practise English often.（）A. an；aB. a；anC. the；aD. an；the2.The Suqian Marathon took place March 31，2024.（）A. atB. ofC. inD. on3.You can travel or read to make sure ________ your body ________ spirit is on the way.（）A. neither；norB. either；orC. both；andD. not；but4.I found _______difficult for me to work out the Maths problem.（）A. it'sB. thatC. thisD. it5.--______ we clean the classroom at once？--No，you _____.You____ clean it after school.（）A. Must，needn't，mayB. Must，mustn't，canC. Shall，can't，mustD. Need，mustn't，may6.Several men in black ______ when the police came into the restaurant.（）A. were drinkingB. have drunkC. drankD. are drinking7.- interesting the storybook is!-Yes．I have read it twice．（）A. WhatB. What anC. HowD. How an8.-I don't know where to go this summer vacation？-Why not visiting Suzhou ？ There are many places of interest there.（）A. suggestB. wonderC. considerD. encourage9.The new book so well that it out in all the shops．（）A. is sold； sellsB. sells； sellsC. is sold； is soldD. sells； is sold10.—______ will the discussion last?—______ we reach an agreement (协议).A. How long; Not untilB. When; Not untilC. How long; UntilD. When; Until11.—Where are your grandparents living now？—They ________ the beautiful countryside for two years.（）A. have been inB. have been toC. have gone toD. have come to12.Life often_______to be stranger than we expect.We should be prepared for the worst.（）A. works outB. breaks outC. turns outD. runs out13.—Could you tell me ？—Just ten minutes' walk.Let's go there together.（）A. how we will go to the museumB. when you will go to the museumC. how far the museum is from hereD. how will we go to the museum14.---Look at this mess!How much time do you think we need to clear it up？---It is a big job，but_______.Let's all get started now.（）A. many hands make light workB. burn the candle at both endsC. the early bird catches the wormD. actions speak louder than words15.—Thank you for looking after my sister last night.—_______.I'm glad to help you.（）A. That dependsB. Don't mention itC. I can't believe itD. I couldn't agree more二、完形填空：本大题共15小题，共15分。
2024年河北省邯郸市部分区中考英语二模试卷(含答案)
2024年河北省邯郸市部分区中考英语二模试卷一、单选题：本大题共10小题，共10分。
1.This dictionary is .I bought it yesterday.（）A. hisB. hersC. mineD. yours2.To keep healthy，we should stay away junk food.（）A. forB. withC. aboutD. from3.Mike writes as _____ as his sister．（）A. carefulB. carefullyC. more carefulD. more carefully4.I my uniform on the playground.I'll look for it.（）A. leftB. lostC. stayedD. forgot5.This pen Ed's，but I'm not sure.（）A. must beB. may beC. can't beD. mustn't be6.I sports when it began to rain.（）A. doB. didC. am doingD. was doing7.Chinese in many schools around the world now.（）A. teachesB. is teachingC. is taughtD. has taught8.Mr.Smith went on working he didn't feel well.（）A. ifB. thoughC. becauseD. while9.Mr.Black from Australia for three days.（）A. came backB. will be backC. has come backD. has been back10.—Could you tell me ？—At 8：00 a.m.（）A. when she will comeB. how she will goC. why she will comeD. where she will go二、完形填空：本大题共10小题，共10分。
徐汇区2024中考二模英语试卷
徐汇区2024中考二模英语试卷2024 Mid-term English Examination of Xuhui DistrictReading ComprehensionSection A:Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The Great Barrier Reef is one of the world's most beautiful natural wonders. Located off the coast of Australia, it is the largest coral reef on earth and stretches over 2,300 kilometers. It is home to an incredible variety of marine life, including over 1,500 species of fish and 400 species of coral.1. Where is the Great Barrier Reef located?2. How long is the Great Barrier Reef?3. How many species of fish and coral are found in the Great Barrier Reef?Section B:Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.The benefits of exercise are well-known. Regular physical activity can help improve cardiovascular health, maintain a healthy weight, and reduce the risk of chronic diseases such as diabetes and hypertension. In addition to the physical benefits, exercise has also been shown to improve mental health and mood.1. What are some benefits of exercise?2. How can exercise help improve mental health?3. What are some chronic diseases that exercise can help reduce the risk of?Section C:Read the following passage and answer the questions that follow.Climate change is a pressing issue that affects us all. Rising global temperatures and extreme weather events are just some of the consequences of climate change. It is important for individuals and governments to take action to reduce their carbon footprint and mitigate the effects of climate change.1. What are some consequences of climate change?2. Why is it important for individuals to reduce their carbon footprint?3. What can governments do to mitigate the effects of climate change?WritingWrite an essay on the following topic:The importance of environmental conservation in today's world.In your essay, discuss the following points:- The impact of human activities on the environment- The consequences of environmental degradation- The role of individuals and governments in environmental conservationYour essay should be at least 300 words.Good luck with your exam!。
2024年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题
2024年上海市静安区中考二模英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．We left in such ____ hurry that we forgot our passports.A．a B．an C．the D．/2．Many old people suffer ________ the loss of memory.A．through B．from C．in D．by3．Paul puts on his school uniform and Wendy puts on ________ too.A．her B．she C．herself D．hers4．________ a windy morning, Alex flew a kite in the park happily.A．In B．On C．At D．For5．I telephoned a lot of restaurants, but ________ of them were available for booking.A．both B．neither C．all D．none6．Would you please open the window? There seems to be only ________ fresh air in the classroom.A．few B．a few C．little D．a little7．________ exhausting day at work! I feel too tired to say a word!A．What B．What a C．What an D．How8．He speaks English ________ an American, so we all believe that he has stayed in America for many years.A．as good as B．worse than C．as badly as D．as well as 9．Have an aim in life, ________ your energy will be wasted.A．and B．or C．but D．so10．The two countries should have a talk to prevent the war ________ it is too late.A．before B．since C．when D．if11．They ________ go to the party if they finish their project on time.A．can B．need C．must D．should12．— ________ do you think it will take to complete the task?—A couple of days.A．How long B．How far C．How soon D．How fast13．By the time he was 12, Edison ________ a living by himself.A．made B．was making C．have made D．had made 14．Grandpa never received my birthday gift. I’m afraid it ________ to the wrong address.A．delivers B．delivered C．be delivered D．was delivered 15．We are considering ________ an Environment Day in our school.A．organize B．to organize C．organizing D．organized二、选词填空Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once （将下列单词或词组填入空格。
上海市2024年闵行区中考英语二模试卷
Part 1Listening(第一部夯听)I.Listening Comprehension(听力理解)(本大题共20题，共25分)A.Listen and choose the right picture(根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片)(5分上海市2024年闵行区中考英语二模试卷)B.Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)(5分)()6.A)Skating.B)Cycling.C)Swimming.D)Boating.()7.A)In a museum.B)In a cinema.C)In a library.D)In a restaurant.()8.A)By car.B)By plane.C)By train.D)By ship.()9.A)The weather in Australia.B)The study trip in Australia.C)The activities in Australia.D)The friends in Australia.()10.A)The 1,500-metre race isn't a good sport for Alex.B)Alex is afraid of running the 1,500-metre race.C)Practice helps Alex to achieve much progress.D)Alex never dreams to be a professional runner.C.Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容，符合的用“T ”表示，不符合的用“F ”表示)(5分)()11.Steve &Kate's Camp has offered summer camps since 1989.()12.Kids and parents must choose adventures through activities together.()13.Every single one of the summer camps is open from 8a.m.to 6p.m.()14.Three meals,including snacks,are provided in the camp every day.()15.Steve &Kate's Camp is inviting parents to send kids to their summer camp.D.Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences(听短文，用听到的单词完成下列句子。
2024年山东省潍坊市昌邑市中考二模英语试题(含答案)
2024年初中学业水平考试复习自测（二）九年级英语（时间：90 分钟满分：110分）一、阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下面语篇，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AHi, Dan! Please let us know about yourself!I'm 31 from Canada. At the age of seven, I was hurt in the head and went blind in my left eye. In 2008, my right eye started to go red and the doctor told me it would also be blind later.I'm sorry to hear that. Where does your passion（热情）for travel come from?I am greatly influenced by my parents. What's more, besides my family, I travel for the people. I know people are curious about my travels and I love sharing my stories.Being almost unable to see, you must face many difficulties. How do you overcome them?My travel is nothing different, just slower. Usually help is available but I'm unwilling to accept it and I try my hardest to direct myself. For example, I use an iPhone to take a photo of the train times and then make it larger. Thus, I can move at my own speed.What will be your next destination（目的地）?I don't know what my next destination will be after this trip in Europe. But to tell you the truth, I think it's time for me to get around my own country. It's really a pity that Canadians travel the world because traveling in our own country is so hard and expensive.1. What does the underlined word "direct" mean in the dialogue?A.监督.B.管理.C.指路.D.指挥.2. What can we infer from the dialogue?A. Dan's parents may be travel lovers.B. Travelling in Canada is expensive .C. Dan was blind when he was seven.D. Dan will travel to Europe next time.3. In which newspaper column can you most possibly find the dialogue?A. Travel guide.B. Education and society.C. Health and environment.D. Character stories.BThe Yellow River is known as the mother river of the Chinese people. However, flood control and disaster forecasts（灾害预报）of the river have always been challenging for people. Now, scientists can better work on these problems by giving the river a digital twin.The digital twin of the Yellow River uses different kinds of technologies, including big data, artificial intelligence and the internet of things. Devices（设备）are set up along the river to collect and transmit（传送）information to the center. Based on the information, a 3D model of the river is showed on the computer screen. It's like the Yellow River has a twin that describes its real conditions.One big thing in the digital governance（治理）is "smart stones". A smart stone is a detector（探测器）with chips, a battery, and a signal transmitter. They are put in important dikes （堤坝）to record and report the movement of dike stones. If it feels any movement of the dikes tones, it will send an alarm to the center for quick response.In the sky, there are flying drones（无人机）. They are designed to look at the river, its dikes and flood prevention projects. The drones provide researchers with photos and information. The researchers use this information to update a 3D model to watch the changes of water to avoid disasters.Under the water and up in the sky, intelligent systems are helping to protect the Yellow River. According to the Ministry of Water Resources, in the future, we can expect to see an even more complete digital system for the river.4. What does the digital twin of the Yellow River do?A. To warn people to protect Yellow River.B. To improve flood control and disaster prevention.C. To do research with the history of the Yellow River.D. To collect and transmit information to tourist center.5. What are "smart stones" in this system used to do?A. To repair the dikes along the river.B. To prevent the dike stones moving into the river.C. To monitor and report the movement of dike stones.D. To send pictures of the stones along the dikes to the center.6. How do flying drones work above the Yellow River?A. They update 3D model to avoid disasters.B. They tell weather changes along the river.C. They send photos and information to researchers.D. They watch the dikes but flood prevention projects.7. What is the main idea of this passage?A. The Yellow River is the origin of Chinese culture.B. The digital twin is helping protect the Yellow River better.C. The Yellow River will avoid disasters with the digital twin.D. The Yellow River is facing flood and disasters all the time.CI soon saw two pirates（海盗）lying at the back of the ship. One was dead. The other, Israel Hands, was hurt and calling for rum（朗姆酒）. I gave Hands the rum. As he drank it, the colour returned to his cheeks."I am taking over this ship, Mr Hands," I said. "You will treat me as your Captain Jim."He looked at me sourly, but he could do nothing. I then took down the Jolly Roger flag and threw it into the sea."You want to get ashore（海岸）, now you need my help." said Hands, "Tie up my wound, then I'll tell you how to sail the ship.""I want to get to North Inlet."Hands agreed to help me, and the Hispaniola was sailing along the coast of Treasure Island. I tied up the knife wound in his leg with a cloth. After eating and drinking, he looked better.We soon arrived at the North Inlet. Hands was very good at guiding me in, we turned into the beach, and came easily to have a rest.I was busy bringing the ship in and forgot to watch Hands. When I turned around, Hands was standing behind me, his knife ready. I quickly climbed up the ropes and prepared both my guns."One more move, I'll kill you! Mr Hands." I shouted.Suddenly, a knife flew through the air to me, both guns in my hands fired, and fell into the sea together with Israel Hands.Then I climbed off the ship and swam ashore. I arrived at the fort（城堡）and walked in when my foot touched someone's leg. Someone was sleeping on the ground. He moved but did not wake. Then suddenly a shrill （尖厉的）voice called out in the darkness:"Pieces of eight! Pieces of eight!"It was Long John Silver's parrot, Captain Flint!"Who is it?" Silver cried.I turned to escape, but someone closed his arms around me and held me tight.------- From Treasure Island8. Why did Jim help Hands tie up the wound in his leg?A. Because Jim took a pity on Hands.B. Because Jim got on well with Hands.C. Because Hands would be his new captain.D. Because Hands could guide Jim to sail the ship.9. What does the underlined word "sourly" mean in the story?A. Angrily.B. Sadly.C. Politely.D. Patiently.10. Which is the correct time order according to the story?a. I climbed off the ship and swam ashore.b. I climbed up the ropes with guns quickly.c. A knife hurt me and Hands fell into the sea.d. After drinking and eating, Hands feels better.e. We turned into the beach, and came to have a rest.A. e-b-c-d-aB. d-e-b-c-aC. c-e-b-d-aD. d-b-e-c-a11. What can we infer from the story?A. Jim was caught by Silver at the fort.B. Jim was one of the pirates in this story.C. There were only two pirates in the ship.D. Hands arrived at the fort with Jim at last.DWhen we talk about numbers, have you noticed how we naturally think of the number three?12 If you are a close observer（观察者）of life, you should have found that this number is all around us. Everything has a beginning, a middle and an end. We eat three meals a day. Traffic lights all over the world use three colors: red, yellow and green.But what is it about the number three that makes it so magical? 13 However, it enjoys thinking in patterns（规律）. It is always trying to find structure in unrelated（不关联的）information. What's more, if there are no patterns, our brains will create them.And three is the smallest number needed to form a pattern. As the old saying goes, "Once is luck, twice is coincidence（巧合）and three times is a pattern." 14 That is why the audience（观众）usually only remember three things from a speech. Do you want something in your speech to stick in your audiences' minds? Put it forward to them in groups of three.If we properly use the rule of three in our daily lives, we can make many things easier. For example, many people like to add lots of tasks to their to-do lists. Experts, however, suggest they should give themselves to just three tasks that is hard and challenging. And remember the next time you make resolutions, list only three things.15根据短文内容，从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项，选项中有一项为多余选项。
中考二模考试《英语试题》含答案解析
（考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：120分）说明：1. 答卷前，考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡的指定区域填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。
用2B铅笔把对应号码的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的信息点涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案，答案不能答在试题上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生务必保持答题卡的整洁。
考试结束时，将试卷和答题卡一并交回。
一、听力理解（共三节，20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）第一节听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。
每段对话读两遍。
1.When is the train arriving?A.At9:20.B.At9:30.C.At9:40.2.What are the two speakers probably?A.Teachers.B.Students.C.Doctors.3. Who will probably help repair the radio?A.Jack.B.Susan.C.Susan’s dad.4.What are the two speakers talking about?A.Their new neighbor.B.The boy’s new friend.C.The boy’s classmate.5.Where will the two speakers probably go?A.To the Space Museum.B.To the Capital Zoo.C.To the Water City.第二节听下面几段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B。
2024年河南省商丘市夏邑县县城多校中考二模英语试题
2024年河南省商丘市夏邑县县城多校中考二模英语试题一、听力选择1．What’s the weather like today?A．Rainy.B．Sunny.C．Snowy.2．Where are the speakers probably now?A．On the bus.B．In the school.C．In the library.3．What is the possible relationship between the two speakers?A．Teacher and student.B．Husband and wife.C．Waiter and customer. 4．How much should the man pay?A．5 dollars.B．10 dollars.C．15 dollars.5．When is the man leaving for the airport?A．At about 9: 30.B．At about 10: 00.C．At about 11: 00.听对话，回答以下各小题。
6．Who is the caller?A．Betty.B．Stella.C．Rita.7．When is the party?A．This Saturday evening.B．Next Monday morning.C．Next Saturday morning.听对话，回答以下各小题。
8．What kind of food doesn’t the woman like?A．Hot food.B．Salty food.C．Sweet food.9．How will they go to the restaurant?A．By car.B．On foot.C．By bus.听独白，回答以下各小题。
10．What did the speaker usually do at home?A．Painting.B．Reading books.C．Playing the piano. 11．What did the speaker think of making cakes at first?A．Boring.B．Easy.C．Relaxing.12．Who helped the speaker make cakes?A．The speaker’s brother.B．The speaker’s mother.C．The speaker’s father.听对话，回答以下各小题。
2024年河南省周口市郸城县两校联考中考二模英语试题
2024年河南省周口市郸城县两校联考中考二模英语试题一、阅读理解Rome can be expensive for travelers, which is why many choose to stay in a hostel (旅社). Here are some hostels in Rome that can make your stay safe and comfortable.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
1．Why do many travelers choose to stay in a hostel in Rome?A．Because of its safety. B．Because of its service.C．Because of its low price. D．Because of its delicious food.2．What can Youth Station Hostel offer to travelers?A．Free maps. B．Modern rooms. C．Swimming area. D．Free breakfast. 3．What can you do in Hostel Palace?A．B．C．D．4．What’s the text mainly about?A．The local food in Rome. B．The places of interest in Rome.C．The traditional culture in Rome. D．The popular hostels in Rome.5．In which part of a magazine can you read the text?A．Health. B．Travel. C．Culture. D．Sports.Maxine walked to the bus stop, fearing the math test she had today. She’d studied really hard for the test, but she was still worried.“Whoa!” Adam said. “You stepped on a crack (裂缝).”Maxine looked down. “So what?”“It’s Friday the 13th. That’s bad luck already and you just added to it by stepping on that crack.”Bad luck? Maxine didn’t need bad luck. She needed good luck, and a whole lot of it, if she was going to get a good grade on her math text.“Do you really believe in that?” Maxine asked.“There has to be a reason so many people are superstitious about Friday the 13th, right?” Adam said.Maxine thought about that all morning and was careful not to step on any more cracks before her math test.Maxine’s hand shook as she wrote her name on the test paper. Mr. Saunders told everyone to begin. She looked through the problems, and to her surprise, they didn’t look too hard. She took her time and worked out each problem. When she finished, she brought her paper up to Mr. Saunders’s desk.Maxine was worried when Mr. Saunders started grading it right away. Maxine sat down andlooked out of the window. She’d thought the problems weren’t bad at all, but what about her bad luck?“Maxine, could you come here?” Mr. Saunders asked.Maxine held her breath as she walked up to Mr. Saunders’s desk. She secretly looked at her paper, expecting to see a lot of red marks on her incorrect answers. Instead she saw a big letter A．“I got an A?”“Yes,” Mr. Saunders said. “I’m very surprised you have made so much progress. I thought you should see this right away.”Maxine smiled for the rest of the day. Friday the 13th certainly wasn’t bad luck for her.根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
2024届云南省曲靖市中考英语教学质量监测试题(二模)含答案
2024届云南省曲靖市中考英语教学质量监测试题（二模）(试卷分第I 卷和第Ⅱ卷, 共8页。
满分70分, 考试用时120分钟)注意事项：1. 本卷为试题卷。
考生必须在答题卡上解题作答。
答案应书写在答题卡的相应位置上, 在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
2. 考试结束后, 将试题卷和答题卡一并交回。
第I 卷选择题(满分50分)第一部分英语知识运用(共二节, 满分20分)第一节单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
1. Everything starts to grow_________spring. It is the season of new and beautiful beginnings.A. atB. byC. onD. in2. —Could you please tell me_______about the "Yunnan Way of Life"?—Well, just come to Yunan to explore it yourself and you won't be disappointed.A. anythingB. somethingC. nothingD. everything3. —May I bring my smartphone to the class, Mr. Lin?—No, you__________. Students are not allowed to do it.A. won'tB. mustn'tC. needn'tD. shouldn't4. Xiaomi SU7, a sporty electric car, got tons of _______ when it came out.A. attentionB. conditionC. inventionD. position5. _______youwork, _________you'll feel when you achieve it.A. Hard; greatB. Harder; greaterC. The harder; the greaterD. Thehardest; thegreatest6.__________life is full of ups and downs,we still should face it with hope and courage.A. UnlessB. AlthoughC. BeforeD. If7. —Both parents and students should___________the time they spend on short videos.—I couldn't agree more.A. cut outB. cutupC. cutoffD. cut down8. After dinner, I always offer_________ the dishes so that my parents can have a good rest.A. todoB. doC. doesD. doing9. —WhereisMissWhite, Bob?—She___________Shanghai to visit her parents. She'll be back in two days.A. willgoB. hasbeentoC. hasgonetoD. has been in10. —Couldyoutellme ___________?—Well, it's not far from here. It takes only 5 minutes to get there on foot.A. how long it takes to get to the new supermarketB. how can I get to the new supermarketC. whereisthenewsupermarketD. what I can buy in the new supermarket第二节完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分)从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并将所选答案涂到答题卡的相应位置上。
中考英语二模试题及答案
初三二模英语试题(满分：150分考试时间：120分钟)第一部分选择题(61分)一、单项选择题从下列每题所给的选项中,选出一个最佳答案(10分)1. What ___ exciting moment it was !President Xi gave ___instruction”Start” at the Ceremony of Sino Russian nuclear energy cooperation project(中俄核能合作项目开工仪式)A.an,theB./,theC./,anD.an,/2.--Do you know some news about Wu Lei, the Chinese soccer player who plays for a Spanishclub？--Yes. Ever since he tested positive for COVID-19(新冠肺炎) , he has shared his _____ with fans on his online blog.A.situationB. environmentC. looksD. interest3. --Tom, you ________ play football in the street.--Sorry, I__________do it again.A. needn't; wontB. mustn't; won'tC. can't; willD. won't; can't4. -- Thanks for listening to my problems and giving me your advice.-- _______.A. With pleasureB. Yes, please.C. That's right.D. It is my pleasure.5.--One of the hosts of The Point named Liu Xin graduated from our school, didn't she?-- __________ My English teacher taught her before.A. Yes, she was.B. No, she wasn't.C. Yes, she did.D. No, she didn't.6._________ she couldn't see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young.A. UnlessB. IfC. BecauseD. Though7.--What are you reading?--A book about a baseball player. This guy was well_____ for his devotion to charity work.A. enjoyedB. respectedC. behavedD. expected8. -- Where have you been these days?--I've just come back from Canada. I there for three weeks.A. have stayedB. will stayC. stayD. stayed9. President Xi said, “As teenagers, you should be ready to ______ new challenges any time.”A. take upB. take onC. take awayD. take off10. -- OK, what do you want to know?-- I'm unsure _________.A.which is the way to the Palace MuseumB. how many colors were there in a rainbowC.that the couple have been married for a long timeD.what he has devoted himself to improving his study二、完形填空阅读短文,选出最佳答案.(15分)My grandfather was a serious man. A quick look from him was enough to keep my sisters and me in line. 11 every summer I looked forward to seeing Grandpa in his farm. We enjoyed every moment of feeding and washing the animals.Grandpa was a man who didn’t show his 12 easily. There were times he caught us touching some of his personal things or exploring places that we weren’t 13 to. His quiet scolding(责备) left us 14 for the rest of our stay.One morning I heard “clickety-clack, clickety-clack, ping”. I stopped and found where the sound 15 : Grandpa in his study, typing(打字) a letter. I leaned (倾斜) 16 to seebetter when I fell through the door. For a while I 17 on the floor of the study. I stood up and went red in the face, hoping the scolding would be short.Grandpa's eyes shone. He called me over. I went to him 18 ,with my eyes looking at the floor. He asked what I was doing, and I told him that I was drawn by the 19 of the typewriter. I only wanted to get a better 20 . I wasn't going to touch anything, I 21 . The rest of the summer I stood near his elbow(肘部) watching him type. How I wished to 22 the beautiful yellow keys .After going home, I spent the year writing poems, letters, and stories in my notebooks and 23 myself to use Grandpa’s typewriter to write novels. 24 , I planned to be a writer, and writers used typewriters.The next summer, I'd hear the sounds of typewriter keys and walk toward them, admiring the 25 of the words forming on the page. I wished he would offer me a chance to try it. But he never did.On returning home that year, I got a package. I found the typewriter in the box! My serious grandfather！11. A. So B. Otherwise C. Then D. But12. A. spirits B. feelings C. courage D. strength13. A. afforded B. rewarded C. supposed D. known14. A. well-dressed B. well-organized C. well-behaved D. well-balanced15. A. came across B. came over C. came out D. came from16. A. farther B. longer C. higher D. lower17. A. lie B. lied C. lay D. laid18. A. excitedly B. slowly C. quickly D. proudly19. A. appearance B. movement C. voice D. sound20. A. expression B. hobby C. photo D. look21. A. accepted B. promised C. agreed D. wished22. A. touch B. fall C. move D. attack23. A. imagining B. remembering C. reminding D. mentioning24. A. After all B. As usual C. At last D. Above all25. A. advantage B. wonder C. memory D. step三、阅读理解阅读下列短文,根据短文内容选择最佳答案 (36分)AThe scene: It's midnight. You're very hungry after studying for a long time. Then you see nice pie in the fridge. Do you eat it? It seems that you shouldn't, for many reasons. including its influence on your studies.Scientists have long known that eating late at night can make us gain weight. But now a new study has shown that late-night eating can also have a bad influence on our brains ---it might hurt our ability to learn new things and store memories.“We believe that late-night eating may affect(影响)our learning by influencing the parts of the brain that control learning and memory,”Dawn Loh. PhD, a project scientist at the University of California, Los Angeles, said. "We believe the timing of when we eat is the main cause of the damaged (受损的)memory.”For the study, the researchers looked at mice with strict feeding plans. For two weeks, the mice were either allowed to eat during the time when they are usually the most active, or during the time when they usually sleep. The mice received the same amount of sleep and calories.Then the researchers tested the brains of the mice. In one test, the researchers tried to find out whether the mice could remember that a room was connected an electric shock (电击)after24 hours had gone by.The researchers noticed that, when the mice were put in the room again, those mice that ate when they should sleep were less likely to get scared than those mice that ate during usual hours. It means that they didn't remember.So think twice before the midnight snack - it might be bad for more than your weight.26. What does the underlined word "it" in Paragraph 2 refer to(指代)?A. Studying for longB. A nice pieC. A new study.D. Late-night eating.27. For the study, the researchers need ________________ .A. to check the brains of the mice before the test startedB. to feed the mice only during the time when they usually sleepC. to keep the mice in a room with an electric shock all the timeD. to let the mice receive the same amount of sleep and calories28. According to the passage, which of the following sentences is TRUE?A. A recent study shows late eating affects weight.B. What we cat can affect learning and memory.C. The mice that ate during sleeping hours didn't remember.D. The mice that ate during usua1 hours didn't remember.29. Which of the following could be the best title of the passage?A. Eating snacks affects memoryB. Late eating hurts brainC. Never stay up lateD. Keep away from snacksBStill in shock! I moved around the house purposelessly trying to decide what to put into the suitcases(行李箱). Earlier that evening, I received a call telling me that my brother was killed in a car crash. "Come as soon as you can," cried my mother.I wanted to hurry to her at once. But my husband, Larry, and I were packing to move from New York to Seattle. Our house was in total mess. Supper dishes sat on the kitchen table. Toys lay everywhere. I purposelessly picked things up and put them down. Mother's crying went through my head again and again.Larry called some friends to tell them what happened. Someone asked to speak to me. "If there's anything I can do, let me know." But I didn't know what to ask for.Suddenly, the doorbell rang. It was Emerson. He and his wife Donna lived in the block nearby."I've come to clean your shoes," he said.I asked him to repeat."Donna had to stay with the baby," he said, "but we want to help you. I remember when my father died, it took me hours to clean our shoes for the funeral(葬礼). Give me all your shoes."I gathered all our dirty shoes to the kitchen. Emerson got to work right away. Watching him devoting himself to one task helped me pull my own thoughts into order. I told myself to wash clothes first. Then, Larry and I bathed the children and put them to bed. One job after another.When we returned to clear the dishes, Emerson had left. All our shoes stood in a line against the wall, clean, shining. I couldn't help crying. Early next morning, we left for the airport with all the jobs done.Now whenever I hear of a friend who's lost a loved one, I no longer call with the polite offer, "If there's anything I can do..." Instead I try to think of one specific task that suits that man's need, like looking after friend's young children, taking the dog to the boarding kennel, orhouse-sitting during the funeral. If the person asks, "How did you know I needed that done?" I reply, "Because a man once cleaned my shoes."30. The writer didn't know what to put into the suitcases because ___________.A. she couldn't do it on her ownB. she was too sad to do anythingC. she wanted to take everything to SeattleD. she was not good at housework31. Here's a time line of what happened in the story.Which of the events should go in the empty box above?A.Emerson came to clean the shoes.B.The couple bathed the children.C.They cleared the supper dishes.D.The writer found the shoes cleaned.32. If one of her friends has lost a loved one, what will the writer probably NOT do?A.Call her friend to ask what she can do.B.Look after her friend's young children.C.Take her friend's dog to the boarding kennel.D.Offer her friend house-sitting during the funeral.33. Which sentence best expresses the theme of this story?A.One person's loss is another's gain.B.An act of kindness is often rewarded.C.A near neighbour is better than a brother far off.D.Do something specific to help those in need.CMany of us know that Russia's Lake Baikal from our textbooks, or by listening to Chinese singer Li Jian's popular song, Lake Baikal. But over the past ten years, the world's deepest freshwater lake has been more and more popular because of an extreme sport.Each March since 2005, about 150 people from Around the world take part in the Baikal Ice Marathon (冰上马拉松). They come to explore the lake’s breathtaking beauty and challenge themselves in difficult conditions.The 26-mile (41.84-kilometers) journey starts on the lake's eastern side. In March, the ice is a meter thick and iron-hard. Runners cross this frozen surface, finishing on the western side of the lake.The Lake Baikal has the clearest water. This means its ice is almost perfectly transparent (透明的). "Seen from above, a runner on the ice looks as if he or she is jogging through space, " The New York Times noted.The landscape might be beautiful, but it's also harsh. Strong cold winds blow across the lake and the average(平均的) temperature in March is around -38℃. But runners say the cold weather is what attracts them. They want to test their limits." When you are in such an environment, you don't have cars around you, you don't have the noise around. I think this extreme marathon allows you to be alone was nature,"Aliceja Barahona,A 64-year-old runner from the US, told ABC News.Lake Baikal offers, strange and special characteristics for this marathon. The finish line can be seen from the start, but the endless white offers no progress markers(标记). The race also ends with little noise. Tourists crowding the ice are just interested in snapping selfies (自拍) and didn't care about the runners.For some runners, not having viewers(观众) makes the race more difficult. They must fight with themselves. "You are alone on Baikal. It is your race. You are alone with yourself.All yon need to do is to defeat yourself," Veoniquc Messia, a French runner, told the Telegraph.34.What can know about the Baikal Ice Marathon from the article?A. It takes runners from the northern end to the southern end of the lake.B. It includes terrible weather and beautiful landscape.C. It attracts more and more runners each year.D. It is about 26 kilometers in length.35.In Paragraph 5, the underlined word harsh probably means __________________.A.有趣的B. 神秘的C.严酷的D.安全地36.What makes the Baikal Ice Marathon different from other marathons?A. Only men allowed to run in the race.B. The runners can see the finish line from the start.C. Tourists often cause trouble to the runners.D. There are many progress markers on the ice.37.What is the difficult part of the race for Veoniquc Messia?A. Being lonely.B. The long distance.C. The cold weather.D. Noisy tourists38.Whit's the purpose of the whole passage?A. To introduce Lake Baikal.B. To attract more tourists to Lake Baikal.C. To introduce a special marathon.D. To describe the climate in Lake Baikal.DIs advertisement really necessary? Billions of dollars are spent on it every year, so it must be important. After all, it is a busy world. You have to advertise to get people's attention to sell products!Not every company thinks that way, however. The NO-AD company doesn't advertise in traditional ways. It sells its products by word of mouth. In this way, they can save money and keep costs down, which makes their products cheaper for customers."Word-of-mouth advertising" happens when one person tells another about a good experience with a product or service. That next person then tells another friend, family member, or colleague(同事). And so a chain of information is created.Usually, advertisers talk about how good their product is. Although they say things like, "Studies show that our product is the best." or "Everyone loves this product," It can sound unconvincing.It's much more believable to hear about a product from a family, member or friend who has used it and liked it. Our loved ones' ideas are very important to us, so we often listen to their advice about a product.Word-of-mouth advertising has other advantages, too. It's cost-effective(有效的) (after all, it's free) and a company doesn't have to create a complex(复杂的)business plan to do it. Here is some advice for small businesses about word-of-mouth advertising.Be prepared to talk about your company at any time. You never know who you will meet. Always carry business cards.Only say good things about your company. Don't say bad things about your competition. Help other companies by recommending people to them. The more you help others, the more good luck will come back to you…and that is good business.39. Why do some companies spend lots of money on advertisements?A.To make the environment beautiful.B.To attract people to their products.C.To make their products very useful.D.To tell people the names of their companies.40. In the picture, by saying, "I always buy it…",the speaker probably means to .A. buy the product for her colleagueB. recommend the product to her friendC. sell the product to her relativeD. tell her customer about the service41. What does the underlined word "unconvincing" in Paragraph 4 probably mean?A. unimportantB. uncomfortableC. unusualD. unbelievable42. What might NO-AD companies do according to the passage?A.Say bad things about other companies.B.Improve their products and service all the time.C.Help other companies by wishing them good luck.D.Create complex business plans.43. The writer's main purpose of writing the passage is_____.A. to make us believe there is no need to make advertisementsB. to tell us to care more about advertisementsC. to introduce some information about NO-ADD. to show us how to sell products by advertising on TV第二部分非选择题(59分)四、阅读表达阅读下面短文,并根据短文后的要求答题 (10分)China is the second-largest cotton producer in the world. Most of the cotton grows in XinjiangGrowing best cottonCotton needs lots of heat and plenty of sunshine to grow. Xinjiang is a good place to grow it. It has lots of sunshine — about 3,000 hours every year. Xinjiang produces over 80 percent of China’s cotton. The most famous cotton in Xinjiang is long-stapled cotton (长绒棉). It’s warm and comfortable. It’s good for making cloth and quilts (被子). It’s one of the best kinds of cotton in the world.Cotton harvest machinesEvery year from August to October, Xinjiang harvests about 5,000,000 tons of cotton. That's a lot! But harvesting the cotton is not a hard job for cotton farmers. Technology is here to help. Farmers first fly a drone (无人机) to spray (喷洒) a kind of special water. It makes the cotton leaves fall. Now it’s time to drive the machine. This big machine has a huge“mouth”and sharp “teeth”. It“eats”while walking. Wow, it“eats up”all the cotton in the field! The big guy“lays eggs”next. Look, it has left some round cotton“eggs”! Then, farmers can pick up the cotton.Goes to the cotton factoryEvery year, ,after the harvest season the fresh cotton goes to textile factories (纺织厂) nearby. There, the cotton is made into cloth and quilts.Things you don't know about cottonPaper money in China is mainly made from cotton.In Chinese, cotton is called “mianhua”. But in fact, the cotton is not the flower of the plant. It's the fruit. There are seeds in the cotton balls.Most cotton is white. But in Xinjiang, there is colorful cotton.Cotton candy looks like cotton. But there is no cotton in it at all.按照要求回答以下问题No more than seven words44.What does cotton need to grow?__________________________________________________________45.When does Xinjiang harvest cotton?__________________________________________________________46.Where does the fresh cotton go after the harvest season every year ?__________________________________________________________47.Who first flies a drone to spray a kind of special water?__________________________________________________________48.How many tons of cotton does Xinjiang harvest every year?__________________________________________________________五、任务阅读阅读下面短文,并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词,每一个空格只填写一个单词 (10分)One evening, Zhang Luyang was working on her math homework. The 12-year-old girl from Sichuan opened the Tik Tok, known as Douyin, to watch some short videos. She just wanted to take a short break, but half an hour later, she was still watching short videos.Zhang is one of many teenagers who enjoy watching short videos on apps like Douyin. The videos typically last from 15 seconds to 5 minutes. According to a survey by the Central Committee of the Communist Youth League of China, 20 percent of teenagers watch short videos during whatever free time they have. About 10 percent check short video apps several times a day.Sun Zhenyao, a 14-year-old boy from Anhui, says he likes short videos because they are interesting. “It’s the perfect thing to do when I want to kill small amounts of time,” he said.Zhang says she learns a lot by watching short videos. She follows a Chinese vlogger living in the US on Douyin. The vlogger does funny things, like selling pancakes on the street and inviting foreigners to watch The Wandering Earth, she said, “His videos teach me about cultures in different countries.”However, Zhang and Sun also say they sometimes waste too much time watching short videos. Apps like Douyin and Kuaishou have features that prevent users from watching videos for too long. Users can use “teen mode”, which sets 40 minutes a day for watching short videos. Sun says this has helped him cut down the amount of time he spends watching videos.People can learn a lot from short videos, but they need to control the time they spend on short videos.Lost in short videos49 ►Short videos typically last 15 seconds to 5 50 .►20 percent of teenagers watch short videos 51 they are free. ►About 10 percent 52 short videos several times a day.Two teenagers’ ideas on short videos Zhang Luyang►She is a 12-year-old girl from Sichuan.►She learns about different 53 by watching shortvideos.►She sometimes 54 too much time watchingshort videos.Sun Zhenyao►He is a 14-year-old boy from Anhui.►He finds short videos 55 .►He thinks watching short videos is a good way to56 time.►He sometimes watches short videos for too long.►Now he spends 57 time on short videosbecause of the “teen mode”.ConclusionPeople can learn a lot from short videos, but they need to 58 the time they spend on short videos.六、词汇运用 (9分)59.We are sorry to hear that you are not _____________ with your new car. (satisfy)60.He said the weather was beyond our control and last summer was one of the onrecord.(hot)61.Some complain that visitors are ___________too much stress on the environment. (cause)62.Nothing________ more than people’s safety and health. (matter)63.They wanted to keep the secret to ___________, but now we all know it. (they)64.It’s _________ possible that robot teachers will be popular in schools some day. (true)65.We are asking ______ (someone) who saw anything unusual to contact us.66.The young man would rather give up the chance than take those ________ (direct) advice.67.If you don't have a dream, you've been old, even at______________.(二十)七、短文填空根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整(10分)Our lives changed (轨道)the day our son was born. We w 68 whether we should move back to our home country Brazil. I remember looking down at our newborn baby and thinking about how different his life would be there.During the ten years away from my big family and my culture, I missed the delicious foods, samba, Brazilian jujitsu(柔术), and sunny skies. My wife m 69 our homeland too. As a musician, it would be e 70 for her to do her work in Brazil. But in the United Kingdom, I had the funding(基金) and lab resources for my research. Would such a move be a disadvantage to my career?A few weeks later, my brother called from Brazil, telling me that our father had passed away. The great happiness I felt about my son’s birth suddenly gave way to deep s 71 . We had no doubt it was the right time to r 72 to Brazil. We applied for(申请) the professor positions at a university in our hometown and b 73 received offers.H 74 , it wasn’t easy getting started with my research in Brazil. I didn’t receive any start-up funding for my lab. Now, thanks to Brazilian funding, I have a team of bright young scientists and can a 75 expensive lab resources.We are living the lives we wanted to live--working on rewarding research and feeling closer to our family and c 76 in our home country. My son is growing up close to his cousins. I take up Brazilian jujitsu training, which I haven’t been able to do during my yearsa 77 . My wife and I feel happy to find a way home.八、书面表达 (20分)每个人都有自己崇拜的英雄偶像，原因也各不相同。
湖北省2024年中考英语二模试题
湖北省2024年中考英语二模试题一.看图拼法单词(共10分，每小题1分)1.Do you know what is in the _n_ _l_p_?2.He likes s _ _t_ng very much.3.Their son will start c_ _l_ge in January.4.His hobby is collecting st_ _ps.5.He drew a fl_ _ _r.6.He was very poor.He has no c_ _n with him.7.The w_nd_ _ is very clean. 8.It is a picture of an _ mp_r_r.9.He runs very f_ _t.10.The k_ _e is flying high in the sky.二.单项填空(共20分，每小题1分)依据句意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
11.Be more careful with your work ____.A.just thenB.since thenC.a moment laterD.from now on12.Can you tell us ______?A.where have you goneB.where you have goneC.where have you beenD.where you have been13.Do you think it will _________ this afternoon?A.rainyB.rainsC.rainingD.rain14.I don't like going out.I'm very _______.A.funnyB.quietC.quiteD.active15.I used to be shy.I couldn't ___________________.A.aloneB.speak in front of a large groupC.say anythingD.try16.The children ____ by the nurse.A.were lookedB.looked afterC.were looked afterD.looked17.They ____ printing 500 copies by the end of last month.A.had finishedB.have finishedC.had been finishedD.have been finished18.They ______ day and night.A.are made workB.are made to workC.made to be workedD.are making to work19.Chang'an Road is ______of people.A.filledB.fillC.fullD.fulled20.A strange thing _____ in our school yesterday.A.was happenedB.has been happenedC.happenedD.was going to happen21.— Must I come here at eight o'clock ? — No，you ____.You may come a little later.A.mustn'tB.needn'tC.may notD.can't22.When the teacher came in，the students stopped ____ and became quiet.A.talkingB.to talkC.sayingD.to say23.I'll finish my homework ________ a minute.A.forB.atC.inD.with24.Don't let the children play with knives，or they may cut ______.A.themB.themselvesC.theyD.theirs25.—_____ do you listen to Radio English?—Every day.A.How manyB.How oftenC.How muchD.How long26.This math problem is so difficult that ____ students can work it out.A.a fewB.fewC.a littleD.little27.—No matter ____ he does，he is always careful.—You are right.He is the most careful boy in our class.A.whatB.whereC.whenD.how28.If it ___ rain，I'll go.A.doesn'tB.won'tC.don'tD.isn't29.—What's the weather like tomorrow? —The radio says it is going to be even _____.A.badB.worseC.worstD.badly30.Do you mind _____ the radio a little bit? I'm doing my homework.A.turning onB.turning downC.turning offD.turning up三.完形填空 (共10分，每小题1分) 依据短文内容选择正确答案I was riding my motorbike along a country road near Chilton on the evening of February 15.I31it was about 9:30.It was32and I couldn't see things clearly.So I was driving very33 ，but the road was bad and suddenly my bike34a stone，and before I could stop my bike，I was already35on the ground.My whole36hurt，especially(特殊) my left arm.I knew I was bleeding(流血)，and I37get up.Luckily I was38by a policeman.He made a telephone call and I was taken to the39 .ThereI was examined.I had a broken arm and lots of cuts.My arm was put in a cast(石膏绷带) and my cuts were40and bandaged(包扎).31.A.told B.saidC.guess D.thought32.A.dark B.far C.long ter33.A.fast B.wellC.carefullyD.carelessly34.A.kickedB.hit C.beat D.touched35.A.standingB.sleeping C.waiting D.lying(躺)36.A.mind B.bodyC.head D.arm37.A.couldn'tB.didn'tC.wouldn't D.might not38.A.caughtB.held C.led D.found39.A.police station B.villageC.doctorD.hospital40.A.stopped B.repaired C.served D.cleaned四.阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分)阅读下面对话和短文，依据其内容，从第41—55小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳答案。
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太原市2018 年初中毕业班综合测试（二）英语试卷I-V 听力（略）V. 单项选择（共15 小题，每小题1 分，满分15 分）请你从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。
( ) 21. Not only do teenagers need to learn knowledge at school, but they also have to get enough ______ to face difficulties from real life.A. weightB. serviceC. courage( ) 22. The government in Taiyuan is rebuilding Binhe sports Center to_____ the National Youth Games in 2019.A. warnB. supportC. prevent( ) 23. Many teenagers hope to be as ________ as Kobe, but few of them would put so much effort into basketball as he did.A.outgoingB. confidentC. famous( ) 24. -It is said that National Library of China is the biggest library in Asia.-Yes, and there are _____3.5 million books in it. What a large number!A. nearlyB. simplyC. hardly( ) 25. Many people fly to Wuhan in spring_____ they can enjoy the most beautiful sakura (樱花) in the city.A. so thatB. as long asC. even though( ) 26. The lyrics of the song You Raise Me Up are so beautiful tha t I‘m sure whoever listens to it____ fall in love with it.A. needB. can’tC. must( ) 27. The movie forever young is popular with old people because it makes them_____ their past life at school.A.listen toB. think ofC. help with( ) 28. The middle school life will be over soon. We should _____ the teachers and classmates who have helped us in these three years.A. be strict withB. be thankful toC. be sorry for ( ) 29. -Excuse me, could you please help me repair my alarm clock?-_____. Come and get it in half an hour.A. No problemB. Good ideaC. I’m afraid not( ) 30. -It is necessary for Chinese teenagers to know more about China. I wonder_____. -I think they should watch the documentary Amazing China.A. why they love China so muchB. when they can do something for ChinaC. how they can get a better understanding of ChinaVI. 补全对话（共5 小题，每小题1 分，满分5 分）根据对话内容，从对话后方框内的选项中选出最佳选项，使对话内容完整，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
选项中有两项为多余项。
(Tony meets Anna on their way to school)Tony: Hi, Anna. You don ’t look well. What’s the matter?Anna: I have a headache and I’m sleepy now.Tony: 31__________Anna: I stayed up too late to do my homework.Tony: But there was not much homework yesterday. And I finished it in one hour.Anna: That’s true. My grandfather was ill, and my parents sent him to the hospital. 32_____ I had to look after my younger sister.Tony: 33______ How is your grandfather now?Anna: Much better. The doctor gave him some medicine.Tony: Oh, I see. 34_____Anna: No, I got up late and I don ’t have enough time to eat it.Tony: Let’s share my breakfast together.Anna: 35____Tony: You are welcome.请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
When I was young, I belonged to a club that did community service work. There was one special event that was unusual for me. I spent three or four hours 36 warm dinner to the homeless out in the streets. After that I went to a homeless shelter not far from the Bay Bridge.I was in high school and at the time my sister was too 37 to join in. She wanted to help, so she made many chocolate chip cookies for 38 to take to people. When getting to the shelter, I began making sandwiches and shared them with the crowd. Then I had the boxes with my sister ’s cookies in them and began to walk around, 39 them to anyone near me.I walked close to an old gentleman and said, “ Sir, would you like a cookie?” He stopped and turned around. He looked at me 40 and said, “ What did you say? Did you call me sir?” I told him I had, and his eyes 41 a little bit. “ No one has ever called me sir in the past 60 years,” he said. So he was completely moved. It touched me.I told him that 42 a person’s color and social position were, he should be respected. It saddened me to think that just because he was homeless, no one treated him with basic 43 . It broke my heart. I had never thought that anyonewas 44 me because everyone should be treated in the same way.Years later, I still 45 that memory and the lesson it taught me. Good behavior can always make a big difference to one ’s life.( ) 36. A. checking out B. giving out C. trying out( ) 37. A. young B. active C. afraid( ) 38. A. me B. her C. you( ) 39. A. lending B. selling C. offering( ) 40. A. sadly B. surprisedly C. silently( ) 41. A. watered B. closed C. moved( ) 42. A. wherever B. whatever C. whenever( ) 43. A. protection B. promise C. politeness( ) 44. A. before B. above C. below( ) 45. A. carry B. leave C. regretVIII. 阅读理解（一）（每小题2 分，共30 分）（A ）请阅读下面五个最受欢迎的应用软件，将其与相应的图片进行匹配。