《数学与生活》

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目录

序言 (2)

一、数学知识贴近生活,来源于生活 (2)

二、发现、创造生活中的数学问题,借助生活经验,学会探索解决数学问题 (3)

三、联系生活实际,促进数学知识内化 (4)

四、感悟生活,架构数学与生活的桥梁 (4)

五、让“生活”成为学生展示知识的舞台 (6)

六、结论 (6)

参考文献 (6)

数学与生活

摘要:数学源于生活,数学植根于生活,生活中处处有数学,数学蕴藏在生活中的每个角落。数学教学就要从学生的生活经验和已有的知识点出发,联系生活讲数学,把生活经验数学化,数学问题生活化。激发学生学习数学的兴趣,让学生深刻体会到生活离不开数学,数学是解决生活问题的钥匙,数学是人们生活、劳动和学习必不可少的工具。因此,数学都能在生活中找到其产生的踪迹。生活是教育的中心,“生活即教育”的理论为小学数学教学的改革开辟了广袤的原野.“让学生在生活中学数学”使学生对数学有一种亲近感,感到数学与生活同在,增强了学生学习数学的主动性,发展了求异思维,培养了学生理论联系实际的学风和勇于探究、大胆创新、不断进取的精神,让学生亲自体会参与应用所学知识去解决实际问题的乐趣.生活是数学的大课堂,回归生活学数学既是让数学自身的魅力得到了充分的展现,又让我们积极主动地学到了富有真情实感的、能动的、有活力的知识。但需要注意的是,回归生活学数学绝非回到生活中放任自流地学数学,而应充分发挥课堂的“主阵地”的作用,并重在数学与生活的有机结合。惟有这样,才能将数学的有关精神落到实处,更好地通过数学的学习来促进自身的发展。从而使自身更加热爱生活,热爱数学。

关键词:数学;生活;经验;发现;创造;内化;展示

Abstract:mathematics is derived from life, mathematics is rooted in life, life everywhere in mathematics, mathematics is contained in life in every corner of the mathematics teaching from the students' life experiences and existing knowledge of life about math, the life experience of mathematics, mathematical problem. To stimulate students learning mathematics interest, let the students to life from mathematics, mathematics is to solve the problems of life, mathematics is the people life, work and study the essential tool. Therefore, mathematics in life to find the trail. Life is education center, "life is education" theory of the elementary school mathematics teaching Let to personally experience of reform and open up the vast wilderness. "Let the student in the life of middle school mathematics to students of mathematics has a sense of intimacy, feel mathematics and life coexist, and enhance students' mathematics learning initiative, the development of divergent thinking, cultivate the students between theory and practical style of study and the courage to explore, bold innovation, and constantly enterprising spirit, let the students to participate in the application of knowledge to solve practical problems of fun. Life is mathematics classroom, returning to the life mathematics is mathematics and its own charm to get the full show, but also let us actively to learn the rich feelings, active, dynamic knowledge, but need to note The return to life of mathematics is by no means back to life in a laissez faire attitude to learn mathematics, and should give full play to the classroom "main battlefield" role, and pay more attention to the combination of mathematics and the life. Only in this way can we will mathematics spirit implemented, better through mathematics learning to promote their own development. In order to make itself more love life, love for math.

序言

新时期、新形势、新背景下如何把学生的生活实际与数学知识联系在一起,提高学

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