BBC__政治新闻高频词汇0304191305

合集下载

7大类新闻听力常见词汇

7大类新闻听力常见词汇

7大类新闻听力常见词汇1. 政治新闻alliance [ə'laɪəns] n.同盟,同盟国league [liːg] n.同盟,联盟mediator ['miːdɪeɪtə] n. 调解人turnout ['tɜːnaʊt] n.投票者,票数election [ɪ'lekʃ(ə)n] n.选举poll [pəʊl] n.民意测试border ['bɔːdə] n.边界boycott ['bɒɪkɒt] v./n.(联合)抵制campaign [kæm'peɪn] n.运动,选举concession [kən'seʃ(ə)n] n.让步confrontation [,kɒnfrʌn'teɪʃn n.对抗democratic [demə'krætɪk] a.民主的embassy ['embəsɪ] n.大使馆envoy ['envɒɪ] n.使者fraud [frɔːd] n.诈骗illegal [ɪ'liːg(ə)l] a.非法的panel ['pæn(ə)l] n.专门小组partisan ['pɑrtəzn] a. 有党派的proposal [prə'pəʊz(ə)l] n.提议realm [relm] n.领域regime [reɪ'ʒiːm] n.政治制度reign [reɪn] v./n.统治2. 军事战争ambush ['æmbʊʃ] n./v.埋伏ammunition [æmjʊ'nɪʃ(ə)n] n.弹药armed campaign 武装战役disarm [dɪs'ɑːm] v.解除武装arrest [ə'rest] v.逮捕assault [ə'sɒlt] n./v.袭击besiege [bɪ'siːdʒ] v.包围bullet ['bʊlɪt] n.枪弹surrender [sə'rendə] n./v.投降ceasefire ['siːsfaɪə] n.停战collaboration [kəlæbə'reɪʃn] n.通敌combat ['kɒmbæt] n./v.战斗confidential information 机密情报espionage ['espɪənɑːʒ] n.间谍活动conquer ['kɒŋkə] v.征服conventional forces 常规部队3. 经济新闻added value tax 增值税appreciate [ə'priːʃɪeɪt] v.增值assess [ə'ses] v. 估价bailout ['beɪlaʊt] n.财政援助balance ['bæl(ə)ns] n.差额,余额bankrupt ['bæŋkrʌpt] v.使破产 a.破产的bargain sale 大拍卖bond [bɒnd] n.债券bonus ['bəʊnəs] n.红利asset ['æset] n.财产property ['prɒpətɪ] n.财产audit ['ɔːdɪt] v.审计dividend ['dɪvɪdend] n.红利,股息premium ['priːmɪəm] n.额外补贴subsidy ['sʌbsɪdɪ] n.补助金,津贴bribery ['braɪbərɪ] n.行贿budget ['bʌdʒɪt] n.预算commodity price index 物价指数4. 科技新闻artificial [ɑːtɪ'fɪʃ(ə)l] a.人造的astronaut ['æstrənɔːt] n.宇航员capsule ['kæpsjuːl; -sjʊl] n.太空舱carrier rocket 运载火箭spacecraft ['speɪskrɑːft] n.航天器manned spaceship/spacecraft 载人飞船manned space program 载人航天计划unmanned spaceship/spacecraft 无人飞船Experimental Spacecraft 试验太空船satellite ['sætəlaɪt] n.人造卫星recoverable satellite 返回式卫星communication satellite 通信卫星remote sensing satellite 遥感卫星orbit ['ɔːbɪt] n.轨道low Earth orbit 近地轨道5. 文化教育abstract ['æbstrækt] a.抽象的 n.摘要amusement [ə'mjuːzm(ə)nt] n.娱乐,消遣ballad ['bæləd] n.歌谣chorus ['kɔːrəs] n.合唱(队)bulletin ['bʊlɪtɪn] n.公告carnival ['kɑːnɪv(ə)l] n.狂欢节festival ['festɪv(ə)l] n.节日celebration [selɪ'breɪʃ(ə)n] n.庆祝carve [kɑːv] v.雕刻statue ['stætjuː; -tʃuː] n.雕像compass ['kʌmpəs] n.指南针 [pl.]圆规compile [kəm'paɪl] v.编辑,汇编‘edit ['edɪt] v.编辑,剪辑cornerstone ['kɔːnəstəʊn] n.奠基石coverage ['kʌv(ə)rɪdʒ] n.新闻报道cradle of culture 文化摇篮cultural diversity 文化多元化6. 环境与灾难acid rain 酸雨aftershock ['ɑːftəʃɒk] n.余震epicenter ['ɛpɪ,sɛntɚ] n.震中magnitude ['mægnɪtjuːd] n.震级casualty ['kæʒjʊəltɪ; -zj-] n.伤亡人数circulation [sɜːkjʊ'leɪʃ(ə)n] n.循环collapse [kə'læps] v.崩溃,倒塌collide [kə'laɪd] v.猛撞crash [kræʃ] n./v. 碰撞,坠落death toll 死亡人数drought [draʊt] n.旱灾,干旱ecological balance 生态平衡emission [ɪ'mɪʃ(ə)n] n.放射物erosion [ɪ'rəʊʒ(ə)n] .腐蚀eruption [ɪ'rʌpʃ(ə)n] n.喷发(物)evacuate [ɪ'vækjʊeɪt] v.使撤退,撤离famine ['fæmɪn] n.饥荒humidity [hjʊ'mɪdɪtɪ] n.湿度blizzard ['blɪzəd] n.暴风雪hurricane ['hʌrɪk(ə)n; -keɪn] n.飓风。

BBC新闻生词表

BBC新闻生词表

1.Republican 共和国的;拥护共和政体的2.Presidential 与总统有关的3.Unshackled 不受束缚的4.Lewd 下流的,淫荡的5.Disloyalty 不忠实;不义,不贞;背信弃义6.Democrat 民主主义者,民主人士7. Shiah 什叶派(教徒)8. Muslim 穆斯林,伊斯兰教徒9. Shrine 圣坛;圣地;10. Calendar 日历,挂历11. Envoy 使者,使节12. Congo 刚果(位于非洲中部)13. Council 委员会;理事会,14. instability 不稳定15. widespread 分布广的;广泛流传的16. hack 砍,劈侵入〔他人的计算机系统〕17. democratic 民主的,民主政体的18. proportionate 成比例的;相称的19. outcome 结果,后果20. resign 辞职;放弃〔工作或职位〕21. high-profile 〔刻意地〕引人注目的,高调的22. clash 冲突,争论,争执23. dealer 商人,经销商24. self-confessed 自己承认的,自动坦白的25. nerd 计算机迷26. reveal 揭示;揭露27. commercial 商业的;商务的28. sustain 保持,维持,使持续29. mission 任务,使命30. duration 持续时间31. inflict 使〔某人〕遭受〔不愉快的事〕,使承受32. departure 离开,起程33. terminal 〔疾病〕晚期的,不治的34. correspondent 通讯员,记者35. harmonious 和睦的,融洽的,和谐的,悦耳的36. horrendous 可怕的,骇人的37. visibly 显然,明显地,显而易见地38. tap 龙头,阀门,,轻叩,轻拍39. track 跟踪,追40. psychologist 心理学家41. referendum 公民投票权,外交官请示书42. palm 棕榈树43. navy 海军,深蓝色的44. bloodshed 流血,杀戮45. defomity 畸形46. womb 子宫,发源地,容纳47. surrogacy 代孕48. homosexuals 同性恋49. genocide 种族灭绝,种族大屠杀50. stranded 陷入困境的,搁浅的51. distraction 消遣,娱乐52. distract 分散〔注意力〕,使分心53. irritation 恼怒,生气,令人气恼的事物54. overwhelming 难以抗拒的,压倒性的55. ambiance 气氛,情调,环境56. militant 激进分子57. security 保护58. diagnose 诊断;判断59. unique 不同寻常的;特别的60. flora 植物群61. retrieve 找回;收回,取回62. oversee 监察,监督63. outskirt 郊区,市郊64. conservation 保护65. biodiversity 生物多样性66. endemic 地方性的,某些人常有的67. subsistence 维持生活;生存,生计68. cultivation 开垦;耕作69. cassava 木薯;木薯淀粉70. nutrient 养分,营养物71. reverse 推翻72. palm 棕榈树73. halt 停止,停住74. bloodshed 流血事件,杀戮,残杀75. negotiation 谈判,协商76. ceasefire 停火[停战]协议77. counterpart 职务相当的人;作用相当的事物78. explosive 会爆炸的79. device 设备,仪器,装置80. booby-trap 饵雷81. rebel 反叛者82. reluctant 不情愿的83. contentious 有争议的84. clauses 条款,项目85. accord 符合,一致86. rebuff 粗暴回绝,断然拒绝87. margin 页边的空白88. referendum 全民投票89. sufficient 足够的,充足的90. missile 导弹91. territory 领地,领域92. retaliatory 报复(性)的93. installment 安装;分期付款94. franchise 特许经营权95. literally 的确,确实96. trace 追溯;追查97. fabric 织物;衣料98. residue 剩余物,残留物99. scent 香味100. marijuana 大麻101. accurate 准确的102. obtain 获得,得到103. depict 描述,描画104. spectacular 壮观的,惊人的,公开展示的105. excluded 排除的106. involve 包含107. transfer 转移108. kin 家人,家属,亲属109. assault 袭击,攻击110. variable 多变的111. persistence . 坚持112. offender . 罪犯113. credible 可信的,可靠的114. component 成分;组成部分115. outpour 流出物;流出116. grief 悲痛,极度悲伤117. mourn 悼念,哀悼118. reign 统治时期119. monarch 国王120. Portuguese 葡萄牙的;葡萄牙人的;葡萄牙语的121. Politician 政治家| 善于玩弄权术者122. secretary 秘书123. humility 谦逊124. mission 任务,使命125. militia 国民自卫队126. overthrow 颠覆,推翻127. substaintial 大量的,多的128. conduct 行为,举止129. vicious 凶险的;残酷的130. contradict 反驳,驳斥131. allegation 陈述,说法;指控132. brexit 英国退欧133. retain 保留,保有134. scandal 丑闻,丑事135. imminent 即将到来的,迫近的136. chancellor 总理,大法官137. throne 王权,君主138. grief 忧伤,悲伤,不幸139. reigning 在位的,统治的140. component 成分,组成,原件141. persistence 持续,坚持不懈,毅力142. fragrance 香味,芬芳143. scent 气味,痕迹144. residue 残渣,剩余145. gunshot 射击,射程146. pollen 花粉147. literally 照字面地,逐字地148. sniff 闻,嗅,气味149. democracy 民主政体,民主制度150. ballot 投票151. rally 大型公众集会152. condemn 指责,谴责153. jail 监狱;看守所154. tyranny 暴政155. throne 王位156. imminent 即将发生的157. defensive 自卫的158. Islamic 穆斯林的159. Militant 好斗的,暴力的160. Exclude 把…排除在外161. Resort 度假胜地162. extradite 引渡163. restriction 限制164. emerge 出现,暴露165. depict 描写,描述166. assault 袭击,攻击167. militia 自卫队,民兵组织168. acting 代理的,装腔作势的,演戏,假装169. apprentice . 学徒,徒弟170. grope 爱抚171. allegation 陈述,说法;指控172. handset 电话听筒173. plot 阴谋174. attorney 律师175. stockpiling 贮存,积聚176. restriction 限制,规定177. sanctuary 鸟兽保护区178. estimate 估计,估算179. prohibit 禁止180. implement .执行;贯彻;实施181. bomb 向…投炸弹182. sanction 制裁183. hurricane 飓风184. mule 骡子185. assemble 聚集,装配186. criminal 罪的,犯法的,. 罪犯187. rumor 谣言188. detached 冷静的,不动感情的189. probe 太空探测器190. established 早已确立的191. anabolic 合成代谢的;同化的192. steroids 类固醇193. sprinter 短跑选手194. relieved 放心的195. addressing 访问,地址196.spark 点燃,发动,鼓舞197.humanity 人道,人类,人文科学198.civilian 平民199.dismissed 解雇的,解散的200.circus 马戏,马戏团201.tweet 推特202.tip 倾斜;倒出203. surrogacy 代孕204. parliament 议会;国会205. infertility 不孕不育206. handicapped 有生理缺陷的207. lemur 狐猴。

政治新闻常用词汇

政治新闻常用词汇

政治新闻常用词汇absolute majority 绝对多数ad hoc ['æd'hɔk] 特定的, 专门的, 临时的committee 特别委员会advisory [əd'vaizəri] 顾问的, 咨询的, 劝告的body 咨询机构anti-establishment[is'tæbliʃmənt] 确立, 建立, 家业, 机构, 当局反政府情绪all-embracing agreement包罗万象的协定arbitration [ɑ:bə'treiʃən]调停bipartisan [bai'pɑ:təzən] 两党的, 代表两党的diplomacy两党一致的对外政策carrot ['kærət]好处, 报酬-and-stick 威胁利诱政策deadlock 僵局reacheda deadlock shoe-string majority 微弱多数embargo [ im'bɑ:gəu]禁运summit conference 首脑会议abstain from voting弃权air of tension 紧张气氛administrative[əd'minə.streitiv] 行政的, 管理的authorities行政当局amendment [ə'mendmənt] 修正案apartheid:[ə'pɑ:teit]种族隔离bare majority勉强过半数briefing meeting 简要新闻发布会nonaligned:[nɔnə'laind] country不结盟国家congressional hearing(美国)国会意见听证会diplomatic [.diplə'mætik] immunity 外交豁免权shuttle diplomacy 穿梭外交diplomat['dipləmæt] 外交人员diplomacy[di'pləuməsi] 外交经贸新闻常用词汇accumulated deficit ['defisit] 累计赤字active trade balance 贸易顺差business slump 生意萧条dull market 萧条的市场economic takeoff 经济起飞broker ['brəukə] 经纪人reciprocal [ri'siprəkəl] trade agreement 互惠贸易政笼dividend ['dividend]红利wholesale dealer批发商economic recession 经济衰退gold standard金本位devaluation 贬值American Selling Price美国销售价格retailer['ri:teilə]零售商price index 物价指数deficiency[di'fiʃənsi]亏损across-the-board tariff ['tærif] cut talks 全面削减关税会谈demand and supply balance 供求平衡gold reserve 黄金储备price-curbing policy抑制物价政策tycoon 巨头petrodollar石油美元non-confidence motion 不信任案stalled peace talks陷入僵局的和谈adverse trade balance 贸易逆差economic sanction 经济制裁switch trade 转手贸易fiscal ['fiskəl] year 财政年度balance of trade贸易平衡cash transaction 现金交易f luctuating ['flʌktʃueitiŋ] salary 附加工资,浮动工资financial crisis 金融危机Federal Reserve 美联储real estate [is'teit] 财产, 遗产, 房地产房地产share 股票 stock market 股市shareholder 股东macroeconomic ['mækrəu.i:kə'nɔmik]宏观经济go under\bankrupt 破产pension fund 养老基金government bond 政府债券budget 预算deficit 赤字intellectual property 知识产权opportunistic [.ɔpətju:'nistik] practice 投机行为entrepreneur 企业家 cook the book 做假帐fluctuate 波动merger 并购pickup in price 物价上涨monetary ['mʌnə.teri] 货币的, 金融的policy 货币政策foreign exchange 外汇quote 报价contract 合同floating rate 浮动利率venture capital 风险资本global corporation 跨国公司consolidation [kən.sɔlə'deiʃən] 兼并take over 收购on the hook [huk] 钩, 钩状物被套住军事新闻常用词汇active armed forces 现役武装部队blanket bombing 地毯武轰炸administration party 执政党ambassador-at-large 巡回大使anti-inflation measures 制止通货膨胀的措施agenda 议程back number过时的人或物bluff [blʌf] diplomacy恫吓外交closed-door meeting秘密会议diplomatic channel外交途径memorandum[memə'rændəm]备忘录showdown 摊牌unanimous [ ju'nænəməs] resolution一致通过的决议belligerent [bi'lidʒərənt] 好战的, 交战的powers 交战国military expansion军备扩张beam [bi:m] weapons激光束武器scud [skʌd] 疾驶missile飞毛腿导弹aircraft carrier['kæriə]航空母舰around-the-clock bombing 日夜不停的轰炸general armistice['ɑ:mistis] 休战, 休战书, 停战条约全面停战adopted by consensus 经过协商一致通过alien ['eiljən] domination[dɔmi'neiʃən]外国统治amicable ['æmikəbl] relations 友好关系apple of discord ['diskɔ:d,dis'kɔ:d]引起不和的争端behind-the-scene maneuvering [mə'nu:vəriŋ]幕后操纵budget committee预算委员会communiqué公报diplomatic maneuvers(pl)[mə'nu:və] n. 演习, 策略外交策略arms build-up 军备集结unconditional surrender无条件投降armament race军备竞赛mushroom cloud蘑菇云scout [skaut] vt. n侦察, 物色plane侦察飞机airlift troop空降部队destroyer[di'strɔiə]驱逐舰sweeper扫雷艇chemical weapon化学武器armored corps装甲兵团['ɑ:mə] n.盔甲, 装甲ABM(anti-ballistic [bə'listik] missile)反弹道导弹marine corps(pl) [kɔ:] 军团, 兵团, 队海军陆战队submarine['sʌbməri:n]潜水艇nuclear weapon核武器AAM(air-to-air missile)空对空导弹事战争(上)military option军事解决途径动用武力escalating tension 逐步升级的局势military coupe ['ku:pei] 军事政变forced from office被赶下台step down / aside下台on the brink [briŋk] 边缘, 边沿, 界限of war 处于战争边缘heavy fighting激战genocide ['dʒenəsaid] 种族灭绝launch a campaign of genocide against 对进行了种族灭绝relief effort 救济工作humanitarian [hju:.mæni'tɛəriən] aid人道主义援助end the bloodshed['blʌdʃed]结束流血事件special envoy ['envɔi外交使节, 特使]特使peace-keeping forces维和部队guerrilla [gə'rilə] 游击队的war 游击战争border dispute边境争端armed conflict 武装冲突reconciliation[rekən.sili'eiʃən]调解civil war 内战科技、教育、文化、卫生新闻常用词汇academia [.ækə'di:miə]学术界academic [.ækə'demik] year学年brain drain 人才外流open classroom讨论式教学atomic [ə'tɔmik] energy原子能comet ['kɔmit]彗星extraterrestrial[.ekstrəti'restriəl]外星的hardware硬件dispensary[di'spensəri]药房laboratory['læbrə'tɔri]实验室injection注射blood type血型dysentery['disən.teri]痢疾chicken pox[pɔks] 痘疮, 梅毒水痘anemia[ə'ni:miə]贫血euthanasia[ju:θə'neiʒiə]安乐死industrial disease职业病cramming system填鸭式教学法astronomer [ə'strɔnəmə]天文学家chip[tʃip]晶体片constellation[kɔnstə'leiʃən]星座galaxy银河系coeducation[kəuedʒə'keiʃən]男女同校ambulance[ 'æmbjələns]救护车surgical['sə:dʒikəl] 外科的, 外科医生的, 手术上的department外科inoculate[in'ɔkjuleit]注射预防针disinfectant[.disin'fektənt]消毒剂malaria[mə'lɛəriə]疟疾plague鼠疫tumor['tju:mə]肿瘤genetic engineering遗传工程学audio-visual ['ɔ:diəu'viʒuəl] aids视听教具AIDS(acquired immune deficiency syndrome)爱滋病CAI(computer-assisted instruction)计算机辅助教学文体、娱乐新闻常用词汇athletics[æθ'letiks]运动record-holder记录保持者referee(足球、拳击)裁判员goalkeeper足球守门员a drawn game和局semifinal半决赛hurdle['hə:dl]跳栏elimination[i.limi'neiʃən]海汰赛hamper['hæmpə]因故停赛columnist['kɔləmnist]专栏作家primetime[praim'taim]黄金时间athlete运动员sprint[sprint]短跑umpire ['ʌmpaiə] (垒球、网球)裁判员linesman边线裁判员trial['traiəl]预赛final决赛relay race接力赛feint[feint]假动作intermission中场休息audience rating收视率acrobatics杂技overture序曲symphony['simfəni]交响曲newsreel['nju:zri:l]新闻片rehearsal排练relay:[ri'lei]转播serenade[serə'neid]夜曲philharmonic:[filɑ:'mɔnik]爱乐film festival电影节telecast以电视广播传送karaoke卡拉OK 社会生活、宗教;法律新闻常用词汇assault袭击scandal诽谤,丑闻hijack劫机detentiondetention拘留surrender oneself自首verdict['və:dikt]判决bail[beil]保释electrocute[i'lektrə.kju:t]电刑accused[ə'kju:zd]被告accuser[ə'kju:zə]原告criminal case刑事案件subpoena[səb'pi:nə]传票acquit[ə'kwit]宣判无罪commutation [kɔmju'teiʃən] of sentence减刑population explosion人口爆炸addict吸毒上瘾者Buddhism['budizəm]佛教Hinduism['hinduizəm]印度教Protestant['prɔtistənt]新教bishop['biʃəp]主教fraud[frɔ:d]诈骗embezzlement[im'bezlmənt]挪用公款contempt of court蔑视法庭confess供认juror['dʒuərə]陪审员sentence判刑capital punishment死刑supreme court最高法庭witness证人barrister['bæristɚ]大律师civil case民事案件indictment [in'daitmənt]起诉quash[kwɔʃ]v.镇压,撤销,平息the indictment againstamnesty['æmnesti]大赦dropout逃避现实者feminine:['feminin] liberation妇女解放Christianity [kristʃi'ænəti]基督教Islamism[ 'isləm.izəm]伊斯兰教Catholic天主教Baptism['bæptizəm]浸理会mosque[mɔsk]清真寺按照客观规律和科学规律办事 act in compliance [kəm'plaiəns] 顺从;服从with objective and scientific laws八个坚持、八个反对eight do’s and eight don’ts八项主张 eight-point proposal保持昂扬向上的精神状态 be filled with an enterprising spirit保证中央的政令畅通ensure the Central Committee’s decisions are carried out without fail标本兼治 address both the symptoms and root causes 不确定因素uncertainties参政议政 participation in and deliberation [di.libə'reiʃən]熟虑, 审议of state affairs长期共存、互相监督、肝胆相照、荣辱与共 long-term coexistence, mutual supervision, treating each other with all sincerity and sharing weal [wi:l]福利, 幸福and woe [wəu] 悲哀, 苦痛, 不幸长治久安maintain prolonged [prə'lɔŋd]adj. 持续很久的stability崇尚科学 respect and promote science 传播先进文化 spread advanced culture传统安全威胁 traditional threats to security 从严治军 the army must be strict with itself党的领导方式 the Party's style of leadership 党的民族政策 the Party's policy toward ethnic minorities [mai'nɔ:riti] 少数, 少数民族a minority of少数党的侨务政策 the Party's policy toward overseas Chinese affairs党的宗教信仰自由政策 the Party's policy toward the freedom of religious belief 党内情况通报制度、情况反映制度和重大决策征求意见制度 inner-Party information sharing and reporting systems and the system of soliciting [sə'lisit]vt. 恳求, 征求, 勾引opinions concerning major policy decisions党要管党、从严治党 the Party exercises self-discipline and is strict with its members党员管理工作 management of Party membership 党政机关 Party and government organs党政领导干部职务任期制、辞职制和用人失察失误责任追究制 the system of fixed tenures, the system of resignation and the system of accountability [ə.kauntə'biliti] 责任, 有义务 for neglect of supervisory [.sju:pə'vaizəri]管理的, 监控的duty or the use of the wrong person with regard to leading cadres ['kɑ:də]干部, 骨架, 小组成员of the Party and government党总揽全局、协调各方的原则 principle that the Party commands the overall situation and coordinates the efforts of all quarters电子政务 e-government独立负责、步调一致地开展工作assume one’s responsibilities independently and make concerted efforts in one’s work独立公正地行使审判权和检察权 exercise adjudicative [ə'dʒu:dikeitiv] 判决的and procuratorial [prɔkju:rə'tɔriəl] 代理人的, 代诉的powers independently and impartially 多重多头执法 duplicate ['dju:plikit] 复制的law enforcement [in'fɔ:smənt] 执行, 强制, 实施发展民主团结、生动活泼、安定和谐的政治局面 develop the political situation characterized by democracy [di'mɔkrəsi], solidarity [sɔlə'dærəti], liveliness, stability [stə'biliti]稳定性and harmony发展平等团结互助的社会主义民族关系 enhance socialist ethnic relations of equality, solidarity and mutual assistance法定职能 legal functions 法律援助 legal aid法制观念 awareness of law 防卫作战能力 defense capabilities非传统安全威胁 non-traditional threats to security丰富民主形式 develop diverse forms of democracy干部人事制度 cadre and personnel system干部双重管理体制 system of dual ['dju:əl] control over cadres高知识群体 prominent intellectuals公共事务 public affairs 公务员制度 system of public servants公益事业 programs for public good列主义、毛泽东思想、邓小平理论、“三个代表”重要思想Marxism-Leninism, Mao Zedong Thought, Deng Xiao-ping Theory, Jiang Zemin “Three Represent’s”important Thought 新民主主义革命new-democratic revolution民族独立和人民解放national independence and the liberation of the people经济体制改革和政治体制改革reforms in the economic and political structure社会主义制度socialist system社会变革social transformation建设有中国特色的社会主义事业the cause of building socialism with Chinese characteristics中华民族的伟大复兴the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation党在社会主义初级阶段的基本理论、基本路线、基本纲领the basic theory, line and program of our Party in the primary stage of socialism改革开放政策the policies of reform and opening to the outside中国共产党十一届三中全会The Third Plenary ['pli:nəri]充分的, 完全的, 全体出席的Session of the 11th Central Committee of the Communist ['kɔmjunist]共产主义的Party of China 马克思主义政党Marxist political Party党的第一(第二、第三)代中央领导集体the collective leadership of the Party Central Committee of the first (second/third)generation人民民主专政the people’s demo cratic dictatorship国民经济体系national economic system综合国力aggregate ['ægrigit]合计的, 总的national strength国内生产总值the annual gross domestic product(GDP)独立自主的和平外交政策an independent foreign policy of peace马克思主义基本原理同中国具体实际相结合the fundamental principles of Marxism with the specific situation in China加强和改进党的建设,不断增强党的创造力、凝聚力和战斗力,永葆党的生机与活力strengthen and improve Party building, continuously enhance the creativity, rallying power andcombat capability of the Party, and always maintain its vigor and vitality“三个代表”就是必须代表中国先进生产力的发展要求,代表中国先进文化的前进方向,代表中国最广大人民的根本利益,是我们党的立党之本、执政之基、力量之源,是我们党始终站在时代前列,保持先进性的根本体现和根本要求。

bbc新闻常用词汇

bbc新闻常用词汇

critic批评家dissident持不同政见者dove鸽派成员,主和派成员dovish带点鸽派味道的element分子equalitarian平均主义者,平等主义者 expansionist扩张主义者extremist极端分子factionalist搞派别活动者familism家庭主义familist家庭主义者fascism法西斯主义fascist法西斯主义者functionary工作人员,官员hardcore中坚分子hardliner强硬分子humanitarian人道主义者,慈善家hawk鹰派成员,主战派成员idealist空想家,理想主义者impostor骗子,冒名顶替者internationalist国际主义者left wing左翼leftist左派分子liberalism自由主义liberalist自由主义者,开明的人lieutenant中尉,副职官员,代理官员 lobbyist说客militarist军国主义分子moderatist温和派分子nationalist民族主义者neo-fascist新法西斯主义者neo-Nazi新纳粹分子neutralist中立主义者oppionist持特定见解的人opponent反对者optimist乐观主义者patriot爱国者pessimist悲观主义者proponent支持者quisling卖国贼,内奸racism种族主义racist种族主义者radical激进分子realism现实主义realist现实主义者reformist改良主义者revolutionary革命的,革命者revolutionist革命者right wing右翼rightist右派分子rival竞争者,对手royalist保皇主义者,保皇党人sectarian宗派的,宗派主义者separatist主张分治(分裂)的人socialist社会主义者splinter group(party)分裂出来的组织(党)think tank智囊团triumvir三头政治中的执政者之一Utopian空想家apparatus机构Assembly议会autonomy自治Board委员会,部,厅,局Board of Trade(英)商务部Bureau局Cabinet内阁caretaker Cabinet看守内阁caucus决策委员会,秘密会议coalition government联合政府commission委员会committee委员会Commonwealth英联邦Congress国会Council委员会Department部,院Department of Defence国防部Department of State国务院Diet(丹麦、日本等)国会Duma(俄)下议院Exchequer(英)财政部Foreign Ministry外交部Houseof Representatives众议院interim government临时政府,过渡(性质的)政府 Junta军人统治集团Knesset(以色列)国会Lower House(House of Commons)(英)下院Ministry部mission委员会National Security Council国家安全委员会ombudsman(专门调查官员舞弊情况的)政府官员,机构(或组织)内专门听取意见或批评的Panel(研究某个问题的)专门小组parliament议会Politburo政治局,核心决策机构regime政权secretariat秘书处,书记处Senate参议院Shadow cabinet影子内阁standing committee常设委员会State Council国务院steering committee(团体组织中的)筹划指导委员会subcommittee分委员会temporary (government)临时 (政府)tentative (cabinet)临时(内阁)Committee众议院筹款委员会appoint指定,委任appointee被指定者,被委任者appointment指定,委任assign委派,指定assignment委派,指定assume office就任,就职,就位chairman主席chancellor(德、奥等国的)总理commissioner专员,特派员congressman国会议员deputy副designate指定,选派designation指定,选派expresident前任总统fire撤职foreign minister 外交部部长governor管理者,总督,州hand over移交inaugural address就职演说inaugural ceremony就职典礼inaugural speech就职演说inaugurate为……举行就职典礼inauguration就职典礼incumbent现任的,在位的induct使正式就职induction就职install任命,使就职installation任命,使就职interior minister内政(务)部长lieutenant governor副州长majority leader多数党领袖minister部长minister of finance财政部长minister without portfolio不管部部长minority leader少数党领袖occupant任职者,占用者outgoing (president)即将离任的(总统)parliamentarian议会议员predecessor前任premier总理president总统president elect尚未就职的新当选总统prime minister首相puppet受他人操纵的人(或集团),傀儡purge清除,清洗purgee被清除者,被清洗者quit退职,离职reshuffle改组,撤换(官员)resign辞职resignation辞职sack解雇,开除secretary of agriculture农业部长secretary of commerce商业部长secretary of defence国防部长secretary o f state国务卿secretary of the treasury财政部长senator参议员sitting在立法(或司法)机构中占席位的,在任期内的 speaker议长swear宣誓,立誓,发誓swear in宣誓就职take office就任,就职take one's place就任,就职take over接管take the oath of office宣誓take up one's post就任,就职vice president副总统absence缺席,不在absent缺席,不在absentee不在者,缺席者abstain弃权adjourn延期,休会agenda日程ballot无记名投票bill议案,法案blue ribbon第一流的,特别选出的boycott(联合)抵制candidate候选人census人口调查coopt指定为代表conference会议congress国会,代表大会consensus(意见等)一致,同意constituency全体选民constituent Assembly立宪会议,国民代表大会 contest竞选convene召集convention大会disenfranchise(=disfranchise)剥夺公民选举权 disenfranchisement剥夺公民选举权edge(选举中的)有利条件election选举electoral选举的,选举人的electorate全体选民,选区eligible有资格的field全部候选人file(在预选中 )备案做候选人floor议员席,发言权forum论坛franchise公民权get the floor取得发言权gubernatorial州长的,地方长官的hearing(美)听证会impeach检举,弹劾incompetence不胜任issue问题,争论的焦点 kill否决(提案)majority多数marginal票数接近的midterm election中期选举minority少数motion提案nay反对negative vote反对票nominate提名nomination提名nominee被提名者null and void无效overwhelming压倒的platform纲领plebiscite公民投票plenary session全体会议plurality得票多的poll投票选举preside主持presidential election总统选举presidium主席团proposal提案public opinion poll民意测验(调查)public opinion study民意调查public opinion survey民意调查quorum法定人数race竞选rapporteur报告起草人recess休会referendum全民公决return选举结果rig用欺骗手段操纵选举rostrum演讲台,讲坛run竞选 run for竞选run off决定性竞选seat席位;给……席位session会议,一届会议sponsor提案人straw poll测验民意的假投票suffrage投票,投票权,选举权,参政权 symposium专题讨论会tenure任职期间unanimous一致同意的vacant(职位)空缺vote投票vote against投票反对vote for投票赞成voter选民workshop专题讨论会yea赞成anonym匿名者,假名anonymity匿名者,假名anonymous匿名的,无名的,不知名的 awkward尴尬的bombshell(喻)出人意外的事件corrupt腐败,贪污corruption腐败,贪污cronism裙带关系crony亲密的朋友,老朋友gavel小木槌;强行要求manifesto宣言,声明nepotic重用亲戚的nepotism重用亲戚,裙带关系nepotist重用亲戚的人obscurity无名的人paparazzi拍拍垃圾,追踪摄影队,盯人虫pluck sb. from obscurity越级提拔某人underfire(喻)受到猛烈的批评Economic and Social Council经济与社会理事会 Disarmament Committee裁军委员会GeneralAssembly大会consolidate巩固International Court of Justice国际法院Military Staff Committee军事参谋团Non permanent Member非常任理事国Permanent Member常任理事国Regional Commissions区域委员会Secretariat秘书处Secretary General联合国秘书长Security Council安全理事会Trusteeship Council托管理事会United Nations联合aide助手ambassador大使ambassador at large无任所大使ambassadress女大使attache使馆馆员charge d'affaires临时代办commercial attache商务专员commercial counsellor商务参赞consul领事consular领事(馆)的consulate领事馆contingent(派遣的)代表团corps外交使团全体人员counsellor参赞culture attache文化专员culture counsellor文化参赞diplomat外交人员embassy大使馆entourage随行人员envoy使节Liaison Office联络处military attache武官motorcade车队personagrata受欢迎的人personanon grata不受欢迎的人accord协议bluebook蓝皮书charter宪章credential国书,证书memorandum备忘录note照会protest抗议书protocol纪要,备忘录treaty条约ultimatum最后通牒white paper(book)白皮书acourtesy call礼节性访问aguard ofhonor仪仗队Airforce One(美国总统乘坐的)空军一号专机 en route去……的途中fact findingvisit进行实地调查的访问garland花环gesture外交上的姿态get acquainted visit了解情况的访问grant sb an audience接见某人have an audience with sb会见某人honorable guard仪仗队itinerary预定的访问行程red carpet隆重的sendoff送别afocal point焦点aviable proposal一项可靠的建议access市场准入acrimonious严厉的,辛辣的acrimony严厉,辛辣bow屈服budge微微的松动burning issue引起争论的紧要问题cede放弃concession让步 concessive让步的containment policy遏制政策contentious引起争论的controversy争论,争议diplomatic immunity外交豁免权dovish有点鸽派味道的drop out中途退出exterritorial治外法权的exterritoriality治外法权的extraterritorial = exterritorial治外法权的extraterritoriality =exterritoriality治外法权fast track authority(美国总统)快速审批贸易条约权力 give and take互让,平等交换意见heala breach消除分歧 heala rift消除分歧hotpotato棘手的问题intractable难处理的knotty problem难解决的问题land for peace(阿以之间)以土地换和平mediate调解,调停mediator调解人,调停人meticulous过细的momentum势头,契机moratorium暂停,延期偿付权much awaited盼望已久的multipolar world多极世界neutrality中立地位oil for food(伊拉克)以石油换食品parity均势pay a visit访问phenomenal非凡的political arena政治舞台power politics强权政治proviso附文,附带条件puzzle难题quest追求quota(贸易或移民等方面的)限额reiterate重申retract取消(声明、谎言、意见等)room of manoeuvre回旋的余地round(会议、谈判等)回合round about不直截了当的scrupulous审慎的showdown摊牌sovereignty and territory integrality主权与领土完整sphereof influence势力范围statesmanship政治家才能sticking problem(谈判等的)症结stonewall(议事中难以逾越的)障碍stumbling block绊脚石summit高级会谈tacit不言而喻的tacit agreement默契tacit consent默许tacit approval默认tact机智take it or leave it不容讨价还价的thorny棘手的to becrowned with success成功地完成了任务troubleshooter(政治、外交等方面)解决麻烦问题的能手troublesome困难的unipolarworld单极世界waive放弃,不坚持(权利,要求等)waiver自动放弃,弃权,弃权声明书ameliorate改善amicable友好的betterment改善bilateralism互惠主义(特指双边贸易)bilateralism双边的compassionate同情concurrence协力,一致cordial亲切的gratitude感谢,感恩hug紧紧地拥抱mend one's fence(从正当利益出发)与有关方面搞好关系以争取支持moral and material support道义上与物质上的支持preferential tariff特惠关税rapport亲善的关系rapprochement友好睦邻关系reciprocity互惠reconciliation复交,重新和好abhorrent令人憎恶的abrogate取消,废除adversary对手,敌手affront当众冒犯annex吞并apathetic无感情的arrogance自大,自负at odds不一致,争执baffle使……受损失banality陈词滥调belligerency交战,交战状态belligerent好战的bigot顽固的人 bigotry顽固blast(美俚)口头攻击blunder做错(大错)bog down使……陷入困境bungle搞坏,贻误carve up瓜分castigate严厉批评caustic尖刻的 cave(口)屈服cessation ofhostilities停战,休战 chillingly冷淡地clarify澄清closeloophole补漏洞coerce胁迫compound妥协concede(退一步)承认contempt轻视contemptible卑鄙的contemptuous傲慢的contentious引起争论的covert偷偷摸摸的,暗地里的 criminate指控,谴责crisis危机,转折点cunning狡诈的cynical冷讽热嘲dash挫折default违约defiance挑衅defraud欺骗delicate棘手deport驱逐出境dilatory拖拉discrepancy犯错误disgraceful丢脸的disincline厌恶dismember肢解dispel消除疑虑dissension争论,意见分歧dissent不同意,有异议dodge躲闪elusion回避embargo禁止贸易令,禁运embarrass窘迫enrage激怒erratic反复无常的expel驱逐出境faceoff对峙falsify篡改flagrant臭名昭著的flash point(战争等)爆发点 flatly断然地 fraud骗局 go under屈服。

BBC新闻词汇

BBC新闻词汇

accredited journalist n.特派记者advertisement n.广告advance n.预发消息;预写消息affair n.桃色新闻;绯闻anecdote n.趣闻轶事assignment n.采写任务attribution n.消息出处;消息来源back alley news n.小道消息backgrounding n.新闻背景Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里banner n.通栏标题beat n.采写范围blank vt.“开天窗”body n.新闻正文boil vt.压缩(篇幅)box n.花边新闻brief n.简讯bulletin n.新闻简报byline n.署名文章caption n.图片说明caricature n.漫画carry vt.刊登cartoon n.漫画censor vt.审查(新闻稿件),新闻审查chart n.(每周流行音乐等)排行榜clipping n.剪报column n.专栏,栏目columnist n.专栏作家continued story 连载故事,连载小说contributing editor 特约编辑contribution n.(投给报刊的)稿件,投稿contributor n.投稿人copy desk n.新闻编辑部copy editor n.文字编辑correction n.更正(启事) correspondence column 读者来信专栏correspondent n.驻外记者,常驻外埠记者cover vt.采访,采写cover girl n.封面女郎covert coverage 隐性采访,秘密采访crop vt.剪辑(图片)crusade n.宣传攻势cut n.插图vt.删减(字数)cut line n.插图说明daily n.日报dateline n.新闻电头deadline n.截稿时间dig vt.深入采访,追踪(新闻线索),“挖”(新闻)digest n.文摘editorial n.社论editorial office 编辑部editor's notes 编者按exclusive n.独家新闻expose n.揭丑新闻,新闻曝光extra n.号外eye-account n.目击记,记者见闻faxed photo 传真照片feature n.特写,专稿feedback n.信息反馈file n.发送消息,发稿filler n.补白First Amendment (美国宪法)第一修正案(内容有关新闻、出版自由等) five "W's" of news 新闻五要素(注:请知道5W含义者联系编辑flag n.报头,报名folo (=follow-up) n.连续报道Fourth Estate 第四等级(新闻界的别称)freedom of the Press 新闻自由free-lancer n.自由撰稿人full position 醒目位置Good news comes on crutches.好事不出门。

bbc0319 新闻部分单词解释.

bbc0319 新闻部分单词解释.

All the wrong messagesExpediency(方便;权宜之计) and parsimony(过分节俭=extremely stingy)will undermine(gradually destroy) the modest aims of the Afghan strategyMar 17th 2012 | from the print editionTHE news fromAfghanistangets grimmer(serious;horrible;harsh;rough). The massacre(屠杀)of 16 civilians, nine of them children, by an apparently deranged American marine sergeant came swiftly after the killing of six British soldiers by a roadside bomb. That followed a wave of violent protests, leading to 29 deaths including the murder of two American military advisers, which resulted from the burning of copies of the Koran(可兰经或者说古兰经穆斯林的)on an American base. Shortly before that, video footage(连续镜头)showed American troops urinating(撒尿;拉屎是defalcate)on the corpses of recently slain(slay的变体,被杀害的)Taliban.These dreadful(stirring up fear; displeasing)events reinforce(shore up 加强)the widespread feeling in NATO(北约) countries that Afghanistan is a hopeless cause, that the presence of Western troops is making things worse, and that the sooner they are brought home the better (see article). Barack Obama, America’s president, and David Cameron, Britain’s prime minister, who met this week, were keen(sharp inperception;sharp-pointed;eager)to point out to war-weary voters that an end of sorts is in sight. Both leaders are now talking about American and British troops pulling back from their lead combat role by the middle of 2013. Mr Obama, who will havereversed(countermand;withdrawl 这里就是撤回) the 33,000-strong troop surge he ordered in late 2009 by the end of this summer, would like to announce a further drawdown of forces in good time for the presidential election in November. This will be made to look just about consistent with NATO’s policy of foreign com bat forces leaving by the end of 2014 after a transition(过渡)in which the responsibility for security, region by region, gradually passes to well-trained Afghan forces.NATO has a clear strategy designed to leave the Afghan government able to cope after foreign combat troops have gone and to foster(adopt and encourage)political reconciliation(调和) with the Taliban, but the sense that a scramble for(争夺)the exit is already under way is giving encouragement to the enemy. The original timetable was tight, counting on the ability of increasingly competent, well-trained Afghan forces to fill the space left by NATO soldiers withdrawing from their combat roles. But senior commanders (高级指挥官)felt it to be realistic. Accelerating it, they believe, risks demanding too much of Afghan forces too soon.Not victory, but not defeat or betrayalFor Afghanistan to have a stable future, the government needs to be reasonably solid(这里指可靠), the security forces reasonably competent and the Taliban convinced that their only access t o power lies through reconciliation. In this, the “strategic partnership agreement” that the American and Afghan governments have been negotiating for the best part of a year is vital. For the Afghans, it will determine what kind of military helpAmericaprovides after 2014. Their wish-list includes surveillance(监控monitor)and reconnaissance(侦查), close air support, air transport and medical evacuation(伤患后送). In return, America will keep bases from which it can conduct counter-terrorism operations to prevent “core” al-Qaeda(基地组织)from re-emerging as a threat to the West.Thanks to compromises(双方为了达到共同利益所做出的让步,妥协)on both sides, an agreement seemed close—until the marine’s rampage(狂暴angry and destructive behaviors)last weekend. Now a fresh complication(复杂情况) may be the issue of whether American forces get immunity(免疫;豁免exemption)from prosecution(sue litigate 起诉控告) in Afghanistan. America will insist on immunity—it pulled its forces out of Iraq rather than accept that they could be prosecuted there, as Afghan ministers well know—but on other issues it should show more patience and generosity.The second area of strain is over the cost of the Afghan National Security Forces (ANSF) in the years to come. The target strength of the ANSF, which includes the army and the police, is 352,000—smaller than the recommendation of the previous American commander inAfghanistan, General David Petraeus. But America and its allies, who will be footing the bill(付账), have quietly decided that even that number, which will cost $6 bi llion, is too big. After an initial “surge”, the ANSF will have to slim down(这里指减少到slim是瘦身)to about 230,000, with a price tag(价格标签)of around $4 billion a year.This parsimony is a mistake. The aftermath(余波,后果)of the Soviet withdrawal from Afghanistan is a warning against abrupt departures, leaving ill-resourced governments behind. The country collapsed into a civil war that killed many thousands of civilians and spawned(respawn是多塔里面的英雄重生,少个re大家懂得)the Taliban. NATO’s strategy is designed to prevent a repeat of that disaster by providing the Afghan government with adequate security forces and encouraging political reconciliation between it and its enemies.Avoiding chaos(extreme disorder)would not be victory; but nor would it be defeat and betrayal. Even that modest goal is now threatened by the creeping(行动缓慢的毛骨悚然的美国口语中creepy很常用,比如说某人恶心到恐怖) reluctance of Mr Obama and his allies to stick to their guns. Afghans deserve better.。

英语时政新闻常用短语总结

英语时政新闻常用短语总结

英语时政新闻常用短语总结1. 科学发展观scientific outlook (thinking) on development2. 倡导公正、合理的新秩序观to call for the establishment of a just and equitable new order3. 以平等互利为核心的新发展观new thinking (outlook) on development focusing on equality and mutual benefit4. 推动树立以互信、互利、平等和协作为主要内容的新安全观foster new thinking on security featuring mutual trust, mutual benefit, equality and coordination5. 主张形成以尊重多样性为特点的新文明观foster new thinking featuring the respect for different civilizations6. 新能源观new thinking on energy development7. 疏导公众情绪defuse (allay, ease) (public) anger (discontent, resentment and complaints); properly channel public sentiments8. 诚信缺失lack of credibility9. 发展为了人民、发展依靠人民、发展成果由人民共享development for the people, by the people and to the benefit of all the people10. 和谐共赢harmony for all winners; harmonious and win-win scenario; all-win harmony11. 真正意义上的和谐社会在逐步发展a harmonious society in its true sense is emerging; a truly harmonious society is emerging12. 实现社会公平与正义to ensure social equity and justice13. 利益协调机制interest coordinating (balancing) mechanism14. 社会救助体系social assistance (aid) system15. 人民群众安全感people’s sense of security新闻出版常用英语单词daily 日报morning edition 晨报evening edition 晚报quality paper 高级报纸popular paper 大众报纸evening paper 晚报government organ 官报part organ 党报trade paper 商界报纸Chinese paper 中文报纸English newspaper 英文报纸vernacular paper 本国文报纸Japanese paper 日文报纸political news 政治报纸Newspaper Week 新闻周刊the front page 头版,第一版bulldog edition 晨版article 记事headline 标题banner headline 头号大标题byline 标题下署名之行dateline 日期、发稿地之行big news 头条新闻hot news 最新新闻exclusive news 独家新闻scoop 特讯feature 特写,花絮criticism 评论editorial 社论review, comment 时评book review 书评topicality 时事问题city news 社会新闻column 栏letters 读者投书栏general news column 一般消息栏cartoon, comics 漫画cut 插图weather forecast 天气预报serial story 新闻小说obituary notice 讣闻public notice 公告advertisement 广告classified ad 分类广告flash-news 大新闻extra 号外the sports page 运动栏literary criticism 文艺评论Sunday features 周日特刊new**eat 记者采访地区news blackout 新闻管制press ban 禁止刊行yellow sheet 低俗新闻tabloid 图片版新闻"Braille" edition 点字版newspaper office 报社publisher 发行人proprieter 社长bureau chief, copy chief 总编辑editor-in-chief 总主笔editor 编辑, 主笔newsman, newspaperman, journalist 新闻记者cub reporter 初任记者reporter 采访记者war correspondent, campaign badge 随军记者columnist 专栏记者star reporter 一流通讯员correspondent 通讯员special correspondent 特派员contributor 投稿家news source 新闻来源informed sources 消息来源newspaper campaign 新闻战free-lancer writer 自由招待会press box 记者席news conference, press conference 记者招待会International Press Association 国际新闻协会distribution 发行circulation 发行份数newsstand, kiosk 报摊newspaper agency 报纸代售处new**oy 报童subscription (rate) 报费newsprint 新闻用纸Fleet Street 舰队街Publicationmagazine 杂志periodical 期刊back number 过期杂志pre-dated 提前出版的world news 国际新闻home news 国内新闻news agency 新闻社editor 编辑commentator 评论员reporter, correspondent, journalist 记者resident correspondent 常驻记者special correspondent 特派记者editorial, leading article 社论feature, feature article 特写headline 标题banner headline 通栏标题news report, news story, news coverage 新闻报导serial, to serialize 连载serial story 小说连载editor's note 编者按advertisement, ad 广告press commnique 新闻公报press conference 记者招待会publication 出版publishing house, press 出版社publisher 发行者circulation 发行量edition 版本the first edition 初版the second edition 再版the third edition 第三版the first impression 第一次印刷the second impression 第二次印刷de luxe edition 精装本paperback 平装本pocket edition 袖珍本popular edition 普及版copyright 版权royalty 版税type-setting, composition 排版proof-reading 校对工作proof-reader 校对(者)editing 编辑(工作)editor 编辑(者)printing 印刷printing machine 印刷机type-setter, compositor 排字工人folio 对开本quarto 四开本octavo 八开本16-mo 十六开本32-mo 三十二开本64-mo 六十四开本reference book 参考书booklet, pamphlet 小册子, 小书periodical 期刊magazine 杂志daily 日报weekly 周刊fortnightly 半月刊monthly 月刊bimonthly 双月刊quarterly 季刊annual 年刊year-book 年鉴extra issue (报纸)号外special issue 特刊daily paper 日报evening paper 晚报morning paper 晨报Sunday newspaper 星期日报manual, handbook 手册document.paper 公文pictorial magazine 画报memorial volume 纪念刊selected works, selections 选集complete works 全集anthology 文集, 文选scientific literature 科学文献index 索引original edition 原版(书)new edition 新版revised edition 修订版reprint 重印, 翻印cheap edition, paperback 廉价本encyclopaedia, encyclopedia 百科全书textbook 教科书reader 读本best seller 畅销书accredited journalist n. 特派记者advertisement n.广告.advance n.预发消息;预写消息affair n.桃色新闻;绯闻anecdote n.趣闻轶事assignment n.采写任务attribution n. 消息出处,消息来源back alley news n. 小道消息backgrounding n.新闻背景Bad news travels quickly. 坏事传千里。

bbc常用词汇

bbc常用词汇

BBC常用词汇政治类1.agrarianparty农民党,农业党2.A VF: Afrikaner Volksfront (Afrikaner People's front)(南非)阿非利加人民阵线3.Awami League(孟加拉)人民联盟4.AWB:Afrikaner resistance movement阿非利加抵抗运动5.Baath Party阿拉伯复兴社会党6.Christian Democratic Party基督教民主党7.Christian Democratic Union基督教民主联盟8.circle(具有共同利益与兴趣所形成的)集团,圈子munist Party共产党10.Conservative Party保守党11.Democratic Party民主党12.DPP Democratic Progressive Party(台)民进党13.faction派,系14.Fatah(巴勒斯坦的)法塔赫15.Freedom Alliance自由联盟16.Freedom Front自由阵线17.Green Party绿党18.HAMAS哈马斯(伊斯兰抵抗组织)19.Indian National Congress印度国民大会党20.Inkatha Freedom Party (Zulu based)(以祖鲁族为主的)英卡塔自由党21.IRAIrish RepublicanArmy爱尔兰共和军22.Justice Party正义党23.KDP Kurdistan Democratic Party(伊拉克)库尔德民主党24.KMT Kuomintang(中国)国民党25.Komeito(日)公明党borParty劳动党,工党27.LDP: Liberal Democratic Party(日)自由民主党28.Liberal Party自由党29.Liqud Group(或 Coalition)(以)利库德集团30.Moro National Liberation Front(菲律宾)莫罗全国解放阵线31.National Party(南非)国民党32.Nazi德国国社党党员(纳粹分子)33.NLD: National League for Democracy(缅甸)全国民主联盟34.opposition反对派,反对党35.PanAfricanist Congress泛非洲人大会36.Patriotic front爱国阵线37.People's Party人民党38.PKK: Kurdish Workers Party(土)库尔德工人党39.PLO: Palestine Liberation Organization巴勒斯坦解放组织40.PRI: Institutional Revolutionary Party(墨)革命制度党41.Progressive Party进步党42.PUK: Patriotic Union of Kurdistan(伊拉克)库尔德斯坦爱国联盟43.Radical Party激进党44.Renamo Mozambique National Resistance莫桑比克全国抵抗组织45.RepublicanParty共和党46.Resistance Movement抵抗运动47.RPF: Rwandan Patriotic Front卢旺达爱国阵线48.ruling party执政党49.salvation front救国阵线50.Sandinistas(尼加拉瓜)桑地诺解放阵线51.Shining Path(秘鲁)光辉道路游击队52.Sinn Fein(爱尔兰共和军的政治组织)新芬党53.Social Democratic Party社会民主党54.Socialist Party社会党55.Solidarity trade union(波)团结工会56.umbrella organization各种团体联合在一起的组织57.UNP: United National Party(斯)联合国民党58.Workers' Party工人党,劳工党59.Youth League青年团60.agrarianparty农民党,农业党61.National Party(南非)国民党62.Nazi德国国社党党员(纳粹分子)63.NLD: National League for Democracy(缅甸)全国民主联盟64.opposition反对派,反对党65.PanAfricanist Congress泛非洲人大会66.PLO: Palestine Liberation Organization巴勒斯坦解放组织67.PRI: Institutional Revolutionary Party(墨)革命制度党68.Progressive Party进步党69.PUK: Patriotic Union of Kurdistan(伊拉克)库尔德斯坦爱国联盟70.advocate提倡71.advocator提倡者72.aristocracy寡头政治,贵族统治73.aristocrat贵族中一员,贵族政治74.aristocratic贵族的(主张),贵族政治的,贵族式的75.aristocratism贵族(政治)主义,贵族作风76.authoritarian权力主义的,独裁主义的;独裁主义者77.authoritarianism权力主义,独裁主义78.autocrat独裁者,专制君主,独断独行的人79.bureaucratist官僚主义者80.capitalist资本主义者81.central left中左派82.central right中右派83.centrist中间派议员84.chauvinism沙文主义85.chauvinist沙文主义者86.chauvinistic沙文主义的87.coercionist高压统治者munist共产主义者,共产党员89.counterrevolutionary反革命的90.counterrevolutionist反革命分子91.critic批评家92.dissident持不同政见者93.dove鸽派成员,主和派成员94.dovish带点鸽派味道的95.element分子96.equalitarian平均主义者,平等主义者97.expansionist扩张主义者98.extremist极端分子99.factionalist搞派别活动者100.familism家庭主义101.familist家庭主义者102.fascism法西斯主义103.fascist法西斯主义者104.functionary工作人员,官员105.hardcore中坚分子106.hardliner强硬分子107.humanitarian人道主义者,慈善家108.hawk鹰派成员,主战派成员109.hawkish带点鹰派味道的110.idealist空想家,理想主义者111.impostor骗子,冒名顶替者112.internationalist国际主义者113.left wing左翼114.leftist左派分子115.liberalism自由主义116.liberalist自由主义者,开明的人117.lieutenant中尉,副职官员,代理官员118.lobbyist说客itarist军国主义分子120.moderatist温和派分子121.nationalist民族主义者122.neo-fascist新法西斯主义者123.neo-Nazi新纳粹分子124.neutralist中立主义者125.oppionist持特定见解的人126.opponent反对者127.optimist乐观主义者128.pacifist和平主义者129.patriot爱国者130.pessimist悲观主义者131.proponent支持者132.quisling卖国贼,内奸133.racism种族主义134.racist种族主义者135.radical激进分子136.realism现实主义137.realist现实主义者138.reformist改良主义者139.revolutionary革命的,革命者140.revolutionist革命者141.right wing右翼142.rightist右派分子143.rival竞争者,对手144.royalist保皇主义者,保皇党人145.sectarian宗派的,宗派主义者146.separatist主张分治(分裂)的人147.socialist社会主义者148.splinter group(party)分裂出来的组织(党)149.think tank智囊团150.triumvir三头政治中的执政者之一151.Utopian空想家152.white supremacist白种人优越论者153.apparatus机构154.Assembly议会155.autonomy自治156.Board委员会,部,厅,局157.Board ofTrade(英)商务部158.Bureau局159.Cabinet内阁160.caretaker Cabinet看守内阁161.caucus决策委员会,秘密会议162.coalition government联合政府mission委员会mittee委员会monwealth英联邦166.Congress国会167.Council委员会168.Department部,院169.Department of Defence国防部170.Department of State国务院171.Diet(丹麦、日本等)国会172.Duma(俄)下议院173.Exchequer(英)财政部174.Foreign Ministry外交部175.Houseof Representatives众议院176.interim government临时政府,过渡(性质的)政府177.Junta军人统治集团178.Knesset(以色列)国会179.Lower House(House of Commons)(英)下院180.Ministry部181.mission委员会182.National Security Council国家安全委员会183.ombudsman(专门调查官员舞弊情况的)政府官员,机构(或组织)内专门听取意见或批评的184.人185.Panel(研究某个问题的)专门小组186.parliament议会187.Politburo政治局,核心决策机构188.regime政权189.secretariat秘书处,书记处190.Senate参议院191.shadowcabinet影子内阁192.standing committee常设委员会193.State Council国务院194.steering committee(团体组织中的)筹划指导委员会195.subcommittee分委员会196.temporary (government)临时 (政府)197.tentative (cabinet)临时(内阁)mittee众议院筹款委员会199.appoint指定,委任200.appointee被指定者,被委任者201.appointment指定,委任202.assign委派,指定203.assignment委派,指定204.assume office就任,就职,就位205.chairman主席206.chancellor(德、奥等国的)总理missioner专员,特派员208.congressman国会议员209.deputy副210.designate指定,选派211.designation指定,选派212.expresident前任总统213.fire撤职214.foreign215.minister外交部部长ernor管理者,总督,州长217.hand over移交218.inaugural address就职演说219.inaugural ceremony就职典礼220.inaugural speech就职演说221.inaugurate为……举行就职典礼222.inauguration就职典礼223.incumbent现任的,在位的224.induct使正式就职225.induction就职226.install任命,使就职227.installation任命,使就职228.interior minister内政(务)部长229.lieutenant governor副州长230.majority leader多数党领袖231.minister部长232.minister of finance财政部长233.minister without portfolio不管部部长234.minority leader少数党领袖235.occupant任职者,占用者236.outgoing (president)即将离任的(总统)237.parliamentarian议会议员238.predecessor前任239.premier总理240.president总统241.president elect尚未就职的新当选总统242.prime minister首相243.puppet受他人操纵的人(或集团),傀儡244.purge清除,清洗245.purgee被清除者,被清洗者246.quit退职,离职247.reshuffle改组,撤换(官员)248.resign辞职249.resignation辞职250.sack解雇,开除251.secretary of agriculture农业部长252.secretary of commerce商业部长253.secretary of defence国防部长254.secretary o fstate国务卿255.secretary of the treasury财政部长256.senator参议员257.sitting在立法(或司法)机构中占席位的,在任期内的258.speaker议长259.swear宣誓,立誓,发誓260.swear in宣誓就职261.take office就任,就职262.take one's place就任,就职263.take over接管264.take the oath of office宣誓265.take up one's post就任,就职266.vicepresident副总统267.absence缺席,不在268.absent缺席,不在269.absentee不在者,缺席者270.absenteeballot缺席选举人票271.abstain弃权272.adjourn延期,休会273.agenda日程274.ballot无记名投票275.bill议案,法案276.blueribbon第一流的,特别选出的277.booth(选举时的)投票站278.boycott(联合)抵制279.by election补充选举280.candidate候选人281.census人口调查282.coopt指定为代表283.conference会议284.congress国会,代表大会285.consensus(意见等)一致,同意286.constituency全体选民287.constituentAssembly立宪会议,国民代表大会288.contest竞选289.convene召集290.convention大会291.disenfranchise(=disfranchise)剥夺公民选举权292.disenfranchisement剥夺公民选举权293.edge(选举中的)有利条件294.election选举295.electoral选举的,选举人的296.electorate全体选民,选区297.eligible有资格的298.exit election初步统计出来的选举299.exit poll初步统计出来的民意调查结果300.field全部候选人301.file(在预选中 )备案做候选人302.floor议员席,发言权303.forum论坛304.franchise公民权305.Gallop(美)盖洛普民意测验306.get the floor取得发言权307.gubernatorial州长的,地方长官的308.hearing(美)听证会309.hopeful有希望当选的人310.impeach检举,弹劾311.incompetence不胜任312.issue问题,争论的焦点313.kill否决(提案)nd slide victory压倒性胜利315.majority多数316.marginal票数接近的317.midterm election中期选举318.minority少数319.motion提案320.nay反对321.negative vote反对票322.nominate提名323.nomination提名324.nominee被提名者325.null and void无效326.overwhelming压倒的327.platform纲领328.plebiscite公民投票329.plenary session全体会议330.plurality得票多的331.poll投票选举332.preside主持333.presidential election总统选举334.presidium主席团335.proposal提案336.publicopinion poll民意测验(调查)337.publicopinion338.study民意调查339.publicopinion survey民意调查340.quorum法定人数341.race竞选342.rapporteur报告起草人343.recess休会344.referendum全民公决345.return选举结果346.rig用欺骗手段操纵选举347.rostrum演讲台,讲坛348.run竞选349.run for竞选350.run off决定性竞选351.seat席位;给……席位352.session会议,一届会议353.sponsor提案人354.straw poll测验民意的假投票355.suffrage投票,投票权,选举权,参政权356.suffragette鼓吹妇女参政的妇女357.suffragist参政权扩大论者(尤指主张妇女应有参政权者)358.symposium专题讨论会359.tenure任职期间360.unanimous一致同意的361.vacant(职位)空缺362.vote投票363.vote against投票反对364.vote for投票赞成365.voter选民366.workshop专题讨论会367.yea赞成368.anonym匿名者,假名369.anonymity匿名者,假名370.anonymous匿名的,无名的,不知名的371.awkward尴尬的372.bombshell(喻)出人意外的事件373.consolidate巩固374.corrupt腐败,贪污375.corruption腐败,贪污376.cronism裙带关系377.crony亲密的朋友,老朋友378.gavel小木槌;强行要求379.manifesto宣言,声明380.nepotic重用亲戚的381.nepotism重用亲戚,裙带关系382.nepotist重用亲戚的人383.obscurity无名的人384.paparazzi拍拍垃圾,追踪摄影队,盯人虫385.pluck sb. from obscurity越级提拔某人386.underfire(喻)受到猛烈的批评387.Economic and Social Council经济与社会理事会388.Disarmament Committee裁军委员会389.GeneralAssembly大会390.International Court of Justice国际法院itary Staff Committee军事参谋团392.Non permanent Member非常任理事国393.Permanent Member常任理事国394.Regional Commissions区域委员会395.Secretariat秘书处396.Secretary General联合国秘书长397.Security Council安全理事会398.Trusteeship Council托管理事会399.United Nations联合国400.aide助手401.ambassador大使402.ambassador at large无任所大使403.ambassadress女大使404.attache使馆馆员405.charge d'affaires临时代办mercial attache商务专员mercial counsellor商务参赞408.consul领事409.consular领事(馆)的410.consulate领事馆411.contingent(派遣的)代表团412.corps外交使团全体人员413.counsellor参赞414.culture attache文化专员415.culture counsellor文化参赞416.diplomat外交人员417.embassy大使馆418.entourage随行人员419.envoy使节420.Liaison Office联络处itary attache武官422.motorcade车队423.personagrata受欢迎的人424.personanon grata不受欢迎的人425.accord协议426.bluebook蓝皮书427.charter宪章428.credential国书,证书429.memorandum备忘录430.note照会431.protest抗议书432.protocol纪要,备忘录433.treaty条约434.ultimatum最后通牒435.white paper(book)白皮书436.acourtesy call礼节性访问437.aguard ofhonor仪仗队438.Airforce One(美国总统乘坐的)空军一号专机439.en route去……的途中440.fact finding441.visit进行实地调查的访问442.garland花环443.gesture外交上的姿态444.get acquainted visit了解情况的访问445.grant sb an audience接见某人446.have an audiencewith sb会见某人447.honorable guard仪仗队448.itinerary预定的访问行程449.red carpet隆重的450.sendoff送别451.afocal point焦点452.aviable proposal一项可靠的建议453.access市场准入454.acrimonious严厉的,辛辣的455.acrimony严厉,辛辣456.bow屈服457.budge微微的松动458.burning issue引起争论的紧要问题459.cede放弃460.concession让步461.concessive让步的462.containment policy遏制政策463.contentious引起争论的464.controversy争论,争议465.diplomatic immunity外交豁免权466.dovish有点鸽派味道的467.drop out中途退出468.exterritorial治外法权的469.exterritoriality治外法权的470.extraterritorial = exterritorial治外法权的471.extraterritoriality =exterritoriality治外法权472.fast track authority(美国总统)快速审批贸易条约权力473.give and take互让,平等交换意见474.heala breach消除分歧475.heala rift消除分歧476.hotpotato棘手的问题477.intractable难处理的478.knotty problem难解决的问题nd for peace(阿以之间)以土地换和平480.mediate调解,调停481.mediator调解人,调停人482.meticulous过细的483.momentum势头,契机484.moratorium暂停,延期偿付权485.much awaited盼望已久的486.multipolar world多极世界487.neutrality中立地位488.oil for food(伊拉克)以石油换食品489.parity均势490.pay a visit访问491.phenomenal非凡的492.political arena政治舞台493.power politics强权政治494.proviso附文,附带条件495.puzzle难题496.quest追求 quota(贸易或移民等方面的)限额497.reiterate重申498.retract取消(声明、谎言、意见等)499.room of manoeuvre回旋的余地500.round(会议、谈判等)回合。

BBC新闻英语常用单词

BBC新闻英语常用单词

B B C新闻英语常用单词(总3页) -CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1-CAL-本页仅作为文档封面,使用请直接删除BBC新闻英语常用单词1.艺术类、节日类、家庭伦理类zoology动物学alto女低音amusement娱乐baritone男中音bass男低音Beatles(英)甲壳虫乐队BeijingOpera京剧box office票房carnival狂欢节Broadway(纽约)百老汇大街cellist大提琴手cello大提琴choir(=quire)(教会的)唱诗班;合唱chorus合唱,合唱队;齐声背诵,合唱comedian喜剧演员,丑角式人物comedist喜剧作家composer作曲家conductor乐队指挥disco=discotheque迪斯科duet二重唱entertainer表演者extravaganza铺张的表演fancy dress party化装舞会film胶卷,电影firecracker鞭炮firework鞭炮folk dance民间舞蹈folk song民歌folk story民间故事folk tale民间故事GramiAward格莱美奖HiFi(highfidelity)(收音、录像设备等)高保真度的hit song流行一时的歌曲Jurassic Park(美国一科幻电影)侏罗纪公园karaoke卡拉OKmezzo soprano女中音moviegoer看电影的人,常看电影的人open air露天的orchestra管弦乐队pageant露天表演poker扑克牌quartet四重唱(奏)radio cassette收录机rap口白,说唱,拉普repertoire保留剧目,全部剧目revel狂欢reveller狂欢者revelry狂欢的宴会sculpture雕塑soprano女高音stage fright (初上舞台的)怯场stereo立体声symphony交响乐tape磁带tenor男高音TinPan alley流行歌曲作曲家与发行人,流行歌曲Topten十佳usher引座员walkman单放机Carnival狂欢节Christmas圣诞节Corban(穆斯林的)古尔邦节Easter复活节Halloween万圣节除夕Independence Day美国独立纪念日( 7月4日)Memorial Day阵亡将士纪念日Santa Claus圣诞老人ShroveTuesday忏悔日Valentine's Day情人节( 2月 14日)adopted son (daughter)义子(女Adoptive father(mother)义父(母)adulterate通奸的adulterer奸夫adulteress奸妇adulterine通奸的,私生的adulterous通奸的adultery通奸affair不正当的恋爱事件,私通事件batteredwife遭殴打的妻子bride新娘butler男管家celibacy独身生活,独身,禁欲celibatarian独身主义者,独身者的celibate独身生活的人;独身的fiancé未婚夫fianceé未婚妻foster child养子,养女foster father (mother)养父(母)foster parent养父,养母foster son (daughter)养子(女)fratricidal杀兄弟(姊妹)的,杀同胞的fratricide杀兄弟(姊妹)的行为;杀兄弟(姊妹)的人groom新郎halfbrother同父 (母)异母 (父)兄弟halfsister同父(母)异母(父)姐妹heterosexual异性爱的,不同性别的;异性爱者homosexual同性恋的,同性恋的人homosexuality同性恋,同性恋关系illegitimacy非法,私生illegitimate非法的,私生的lesbian女同性恋者lesbianism女同性恋关系love sick害相思病的maid少女,未婚女子,女仆wedlock婚姻,结婚(生活)born in lawful wedlock婚生的born out of wedlock私生的womanize追求女色,与女人私通womanizer色鬼物理化学类annulareclipse环蚀antarctic南极的archipelago群岛arctic北极,北极的berg 冰山blackhole黑洞chain群岛comet彗星cosmic ray宇宙射线dinosaur恐龙eclipse日(月)蚀ET(ExtraTerrestrial)外星人fault断层hailstone雹子Jupiter木星latitude纬度longitude经度Mars火星Mercury水星meteor流星Neptune海王星nova新星observatory天文台peninsula半岛planetarium天文馆Pluto冥王星ridge山岭,分水岭Saturn土星seismal=seismicseismic地震(引起)的;与地震有关的 seismo(构词成分)“地震”seismogram震波图,地震波曲线seismograph地震仪seismographer地震学者seismography地震学,地震记录seismologic地震学的seismologist地震学者seismology地震学seismometer地震表seismometric地震表的seismoscope地震波显示仪southern hemisphere南半球stratosphere同温层Uranus天王星Venus金星acoustics声学algebra代数anthropologic人类学的anthropologist人类学家anthropology人类学archaeology考古学botany植物学encyclop(a) geography地理学geometry几何infinitesimal calculus微积分magnetism磁学mechanics力学meteorology气象学NobelPrize winner诺贝尔奖金获得者optics光学theory of relativity相对论trigonometry三角。

BBC政治新闻高频词汇

BBC政治新闻高频词汇

bor - n. work; workers as a group 劳动力2.legal - ad. of or in agreement with the law合法的3.legislature - n. a government lawmaking group立法机构4.liberal - ad. one who usually supports social progress or change自由主义的5.loan - n. money borrowed that usually must be returned with interest6.payments; 借款7.majority - n. the greater number; more than half多数8.manufacture - v. to make goods in large amounts制造9.march - v. to walk in a group like soldiers; to walk together in a large group to protest about something游行10.market - n. a place or area where goods are sold, bought or traded; an economic system in which the prices of things are decided by how many there are and how much money people are willing to pay for them市场11.mass - n. an amount of matter having no special fromand usually of a large size 大量事物12.mate - v. to bring together a male and a female to create another creature使配对13.mayor - n. the chief official of a city or town government市长14.an action taken 措施 a legislative proposal 议案15.member - n. one of a group成员16.memorial - n. something done or made to honor the memory of a person or event纪念的17.message - n. written or spoken news or infromation; a note from one person to another person or group消息18.method - n. the way something is done方法19.minister - n. a member of a cabinet; a high government official ("prime minister," "foreign minister")部长20.mob - n. a large group of wild or angry people暴徒21.mourn - v. to express or feel sadness哀悼22.negotiate - v. to talk about a problem or situation to find a common solution商议23.neutral - ad. not supporting one side or the other in a dispute中立的24 nominate - v. to name someone as a candidate for an election; to propose a person for an office or position提名25 obey - v. to act as one is ordered to act 遵从26 object - v. to show that one does not like or approve; to protest 反对;27 operate - v. to do work or a job 执行28 oppose - v. to be against; to fight against反对29 opposite - ad. different as possible; completely different from ; exactly the other way("North is the opposite direction from south.")相反的30. oppress - v. to make others suffer; to control by the use of unjust and cruel force or power 压迫31. oust - v. to force to leave; to remove by force剥夺32.overthrow - v. to remove from power; to defeat or end by force推翻33 parliament - n. a government lawmaking group 议会34 permanent - ad. never changing; lasting for a very long time or for all time 永久的35 permit - v. to let; to make possible允许37 plot - v. to make secret plans密谋; n. a secret plan to do something wrong or illegal 阴谋38 policy - n. an established set of plans or goals used to develop and make decisions in politics, economics or business制度39 politics - n. the activities of government and of those who are in public office政治40 possess - v. to have; to own; to control or be controlled by拥有41 postpone - v. to delay action until a later time拖延42 present - v. to offer for consideration 表明("We will present our idea to the committee."); n. a gift 礼物("I gave them a present for their anniversary."); now ("The present time is a good time."); ad. to be at aplace 出席的("I was present at school yesterday.")43 prevent - v. to keep or stop from going or happening阻止44 progress - n. movement forward or toward improvement or a goal 发展45 propose - v. to present or offer for consideration 建议46 protest - v. to speak against; to object 抗议47 common physical similarity, such as skin color 种族48 rebel - v. to act against a government or power, often with force; to refuse to obey 反抗;49 refrom- v. to make better by changing; to improve; n. a change to a bettercondition改革50 refugee -难民51 reject - v. to refuse to accept, use or believe反对52 relations - n. understandings or ties between nations; members of the same family;people connected by marriage or family ties关系53 release - v. to free; to permit to go 释放; to permit to be known or made public 发布54 religion - n. a belief in, or the honoring of, a god or gods宗教55 remain - v. to stay in a place after others leave; to stay the same 保留remains - n. a dead body遗体56 resign - v. to leave a position, job or office辞职57 resist - v. to oppose 反对; to fight to prevent 反抗58 resolution - n. an official statement of agreement by a group of people, usually reached by voting决议59 responsible - ad. having a duty or job to do ("He is responsible for preparing thereport."); being the cause of ("They were responsible for the accident.")有责任的60 restrain - v. to keep controlled; to limit action by a person or group 抑制61 restrict - v. to limit; to prevent from increasing or becoming larger 限制62 revolt - v. to protest violently; to fight for a change, especially of government反抗63 riot - v. to act with many others in a violent way in a public place 骚乱; n. a violent action by a large group of people暴乱64 rub - v. to move something over the surface of another thing摩擦65 ruin - v. to damage severely; to destroy毁坏66 rule - v. to govern or control; to decide 统治67 shelter - v. to protect or give protection to 庇护; n. something that gives protection;庇护所68 subversion - n. an attempt to weaken or destroy a political system orgovernment, usually secretly颠覆69 swear in - v. to put an official into office by having him or her promise to carry out the duties of that office 宣誓就职("The chief justice will swear in the president.")70 terror - n. extreme fear; that which causes great fear 恐怖行动terrorist - n. a person who carries out acts of extreme violence as a protest or a wayto influence a government恐怖主义者71 treaty - n. a written agreement between two or more nations协定72 vote - v. to choose a candidate in an election 选举; n. a choice or decision expressed by the voice, by hand or by writing 选举73 activist激进分子74 administration政府75 admit承认76 ambassador大使77 amend修正78 asylum政治庇护79 attend出席80 ballot选票81 bill议案82 cabinet内阁83 candidate 候选人84 capitalism 资本主义85 chairman主席86 civilian平民87 civil rights 公民权力88 claim声明89 联盟90 combine联合,结合91 compete竞争92 conference会议93 Congress议会94 conservative保守派95 constitution 宪法96 delegate代表97 democracy民主98 demonstrate示威;示范99 denounce谴责100 dictator独裁者101 diplomat -外交官102 dissident不同政见者103 extremist极端主义者104 federal 联邦的105 incite煽动106 negotiate商议107 neutral 中立的108 nominate提名109 Senate 参议院110 deep-rooted social problems 根深蒂固的社会问题111 top-level talk 最高级会谈112 one-man government 独裁政府113 21-gun salute 21响礼炮114 dusk-to-dawn curfew 彻夜宵禁115 face-to-face talk 会晤;面晤116 middle-of-the-road policy 中立政策117 One-country-two-system policy 一国两制的政策118 gear…to the international conventions把…与国际接轨119 hawk 主战派,鹰派120 opinion poll 民意测验121 overwhelming majority 压倒性多数122 peaceful co-existence 和平共处123 peace-keeping force 维和部队124 PM = prime minister 首相,总理125 politburo 政治局126 pose for a group photo 集体合影留念127 poverty-stricken area 贫困地区128 press briefing 新闻发布会129 press spokesman 新闻发言人130 protocol 草案,协议131 red-hot news 最新消息132 rip off 宰客133 senate 参议院134 tenure of office 任职期135 General Assembly:联合国大会136 Security Council:安理会137 The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries =OPEC 石油输出国家组织138 International Atomic Energy Agency=IAEA国际原子能组织139 North Atlantic Treaty Organization=NATO北大西洋公约组织140 International Monetary Fund=IMF国际货币基金组织141 he House of Representative 众议院142 Federal Bureau of Investigation联邦调查局143 Central Intelligence Agency美国中央情报局144 Jerusalem耶路撒冷145 economic sanction 经济制裁146 economic take-off 经济腾飞147 house of parliament 国会大厦148 lower house (of parliament): 下院下院149 the House of Parliament: 议会大厦150 Political subversion 政治颠覆151 Power politics 强权政治152 Private visit 私人访问153 Rapprochement 恢复友好关系154 Regional hot spots 地区热点155 Regional security 地区安全156 Sole legal government 唯一合法政府157 Special envoy 特使158 coup plotter: 政变策划者159 peace saboteur: 和平破坏者160 crackdown:取缔,制裁161 Step Down:辞职,下台162 abuse of power for personal gain 以权谋私163 acting president 代总统164 anarchy 无政府状态165 assembly man 议员,装配工166 assistant secretary (美)助理部长167 assistant secretary of state (美)助理国务卿168 cabinet lineup 内阁阵容169cabinet re-shuffle 内阁改组170interim government 过渡政府美国时间5月1日晚,美国官方宣布恐怖分子(terrorist)本拉登已经死亡。

BBC英语新闻词汇

BBC英语新闻词汇

15. Session会议, pledge决心, tackle对付, epidemic传染病, AIDS艾滋病, HIV艾滋病病毒, wreak施加, havoc浩劫, delegate代表, Lusaka卢萨卡,Zambia赞比亚, Zambian
16. Impose强加在 , embargo禁运, atrocity暴行, complicity同谋关系, carry out开展, Indonesia印尼 , Indonesian, East Timor东帝汶, East Timorese
35. step down辞职让位, port-au-prince太子港, Haiti海地, Jean-Bertrand Aristide,海地前总统
36. Recall召回, controversial引起争论的, ceaselessly不停地
37. Resort凭借的方法, destabilization不稳定, turmoil骚乱, installation军事设施, custody监禁拘留, lengthy冗长的, reassure使放心使消除疑虑, seal决定确定, chief of staff参谋长, seize power夺取政权
8. deadlock 僵局, retain保持, disarm解除武装, endorse赞同, Northern Ireland, Unionist Party统一党, IRA爱尔兰共和军
9. Balkan巴尔干半岛, Bulgaria保加利亚
4. Reintroduction重又采用, Reformist改良主义的, Tread践、踏, Positive建设性的, Iran伊郎, Iranian, The European Union欧盟, Chirac希拉克,

专四专八考试新闻听力高频词汇汇总

专四专八考试新闻听力高频词汇汇总

专四专八考试新闻听力高频词汇汇总考试、新闻听力、高频词汇、汇总以下是专四专八考试新闻听力部分常见的高频词汇汇总:1. Economy - 经济2. Politics - 政治3. Government - 政府4. President - 总统5. Prime Minister - 总理6. Policy - 政策7. International - 国际的8. National - 国家的9. Domestic - 国内的10. Trade - 贸易11. Investment - 投资12. Stock market - 股市13. Inflation - 通货膨胀14. Recession - 经济衰退15. Development - 发展16. Environment - 环境17. Pollution - 污染18. Climate change - 气候变化19. Natural disaster - 自然灾害20. Energy - 能源21. Technology - 科技22. Education - 教育23. Health - 健康24. Science - 科学25. Research - 研究26. Innovation - 创新27. Industry - 行业28. Employment - 就业29. Unemployment - 失业30. Labor market - 劳动力市场31. Entrepreneurship - 创业32. Globalization - 全球化33. Migration - 迁移34. Security - 安全35. Terrorism - 恐怖主义36. Conflict - 冲突37. Human rights - 人权38. Equality - 平等39. Justice - 正义40. Democracy - 民主41. Constitution - 宪法42. Election - 选举43. Referendum - 公投44. Protest - 抗议45. International relations - 国际关系46. Diplomacy - 外交47. Negotiation - 谈判48. Agreement - 协议49. Dispute - 争议50. Cooperation - 合作这些词汇在新闻听力中经常出现,熟悉这些词汇将有助于更好地理解和记忆听力材料。

BBC常用新闻词汇

BBC常用新闻词汇

皇室类abdicate退位blueblood贵族(或王族)出身come (mount) to the throne即位,登基crown皇冠crown prince王储crown princess女王储,王储的妻子Czar =Tzar(俄)沙皇dethrone废黜,使(某人)从重要位置上下台dethronement废黜,使(某人)从重要位置上下台duke公爵emir埃米尔,酋长emirate埃米尔的统治,酋长国emperor皇帝empress女皇,皇后,有极大权力的女人Genghiskhan成吉思汗Grand Duchy大公国Grand Duke大公Khan可汗,汗lord勋爵monarch君主,最高统治者monarchal君主的,君主政治的monarchical君主的,君主政治的monarchism君主政治,君主制度monarchist君主主义者monarchy君主制Pharaoh法老,暴君prince王子princess公主royal family王室shah伊朗国王的称号sheikh酋长,族长,村长,教长sheikhdom酋长国Sir爵士subject(君主国的)臣民、国民throne王位,宝座tsar沙皇,皇帝,大权独揽的人,特权人物tsarina沙皇皇后,女沙皇tsarism沙皇制,专制统治tsarist沙皇的,沙皇式的,专制的,沙皇时代的,拥护沙皇制度的;沙皇(制度)的支持者usurp throne篡位新闻通讯类Anatolia NewsAgency土耳其通讯社Ansa NewsAgency安莎社Antara NewsAgency印度尼西亚通讯社AssociatedPress(AP)美联社Interfax newsagency国际文传电讯社ItarTass NewsAgency俄通社Korean Central NewsAgency ( KCNA)(朝)中央通讯社Kuydo News Service(日)共同社PressTrustof India印度报业托拉斯Reuters路透社TassNewsAgency塔斯社United Press International News Service(UPI)合众国际社XinhuaNewsAgency新华社Ashahi Shinbun朝日新闻Mainichi Shinbun每日新闻Nihon Keizai Shinbun日本经济新闻Nikkei Sangyo Shinbun日经产业新闻Nihon Kogyo Shinbun日本工业新闻Sankei Shinbun产经新闻Yomiuri Shinbun读卖新闻Rodong Sinmum劳动新闻ABC American Broadcasting Company美国广播公司BBC British Broadcasting Corporation英国广播公司CBS Columbia Broadcasting System哥伦比亚广播公司CNNUS Cable News Network美国有线新闻网(或:美国有线新闻广播公司)CNSChina News Service中国新闻社NHKNipponHosoKyokai日本放送协会(=Japan Broadcasting Corporation日本广播协会)Anatolia News Agency土耳其通讯社Ansa News Agency安莎社Antara News Agency印度尼西亚通讯社Associated Press(AP)美联社Interfax news agency国际文传电讯社CNNUS Cable News Network美国有线新闻网(或:美国有线新闻广播公司)CNSChina News Service中国新闻社NHKNipponHosoKyokai日本放送协会(=Japan Broadcasting Corporation日本广播协会)Al Ahram newspaper金字塔报Al Baath Newspaper复兴报China Daily中国日报People's Daily人民日报Isvestia消息报Pravda真理报Business Week商业周刊Christian Monitor基督教科学箴言报International Herald Tribune国际先驱论坛报Los Angels Times洛杉矶时报New York Times纽约时报Newsweek新闻周刊Reader's Digest读者文摘Time时代周刊U.S. News & American Reports美国新闻与世界报导Wall Street Journal华尔街日报Washington Post华盛顿邮报DailyTelegraph每日电讯报FinancialTimes金融时报Gazette报纸,(……)报Guardian卫报军事战争类simmer(危机等)处于酝酿阶段air superiority空中优势air borne空降的,机载的alert警惕的,警戒状态ambush伏击annihilate歼灭armistice停战array使……排列成阵势bail out从机上跳伞battle战斗beleaguer围攻besiege包围blast爆炸blitz闪电战blitzkrieg闪电战blow打击blow up爆炸board(为攻击等而强行)靠拢(船),强行登(船)breach突破,突破口breakthrough突破bring down击落broadside舷炮齐射brush小战斗bush fire war灌木林式战争buzz低空掠过,骚扰capitulate(有条件的)停止抵抗,投降capitulation(有条件的)停止抵抗,投降capitulationism投降主义capitulationist投降主义者carpetbombing地毯式轰炸ceasefire停火charge冲锋closerangefighting近战combat战斗combat readiness战备状态command指挥commission编入现役contain牵制conventional war常规战争conventional weapon常规武器cordon用警卫线围住cross fire交叉火力crumble崩溃,瓦解,灭亡D Day大规模进攻开始日D day battle of Normandy诺曼底登陆deathtoll死亡人数defect逃跑,开小差defection逃跑,开小差defector背叛者,逃兵defensive防御的,防务的demilitarizedzone非军事区demolition爆破dig in挖壕固守disciplinary纪律的,惩戒的discipline纪律,风纪,惩戒dislodge把……驱逐出去dogfight空中混战draft应征入伍drill演习drive长驱直入duel决战(斗)emplace使炮兵进入阵地engage与……交战engagement交战,(打)仗enlist征募,使服兵役entrench进入壕沟exchange交火extricate使……解除困境ferret侦察field把……投入战场fire开火flush out驱赶出来frustrate挫败go up爆炸hail of gunfire一阵枪击hand to hand combat肉搏,白刃战helicopter borne直升机载的hit and run打了就跑的战术home made自制的houseto housefighting巷战huntdown穷追猛打identificationof friend orfoe(飞机)敌我识别infiltration渗透inflict击退intensify加强,加剧interdict阻断通路intermittent war打打停停的战斗intrude入侵intrusion入侵landing登陆leapfrog交替前进liquidate消灭live ammunition实弹live weapon firing实弹射击logistic后勤的maim残害,使重伤(残)maimed残废的,受重伤的maimer残害者manoeuver机动,(复)对抗演习martial军事的martial law军事管制mass聚集大量部队于……meet与……会战moonlight夜战mop up (mopping up)肃清残敌,扫荡moral道德上的morale士气,信念mount发动攻势multi-national force多国部队neutralize压制(火力)nucleardeterrent核威慑nuclearproliferation核扩散nuclearumbrella核保护伞nuclearwar核战争nuclearweapon核武器offensive进攻的on and off打打停停outgun在枪炮数量上超过outnumber在数量上超过pause暂停picket(军)戒哨;派……担任警戒哨警pierce突破pincermovement钳形攻势pincers钳形攻势pitchedbattle对阵战,激战poise使做好准备pound炮击preemptive先发制人的protracted war持久战pullback撤回purge清除pursue追击pursuit追击push推进raindown弹如雨下reconnaissance侦察reinforce增援,支援,加强reinforcement增援,支援,加强rendezvous(军队或舰队的)指定集合地点,宇宙飞船(或其它飞行器)的会合repulse击退requisition征用retaliate反击,报复retaliation反击,报复retaliative反击的,报复的retaliatory报复性的rout击溃salvo齐射scenario情况,想定scorched earthpolicy焦土政策scramble紧急起飞scrap炸碎scuffle混战set off爆炸shadow尾随skirmish小战斗slam猛击slug相互猛击snipe狙击,打冷枪sporadic零星的spot从空中侦察敌人目标stampede大溃退storm猛攻,直捣strafe扫射street fighting巷战surgical operation外科手术式的作战surrender投降taps熄灯号touch off爆炸tough fighting激烈战斗trade交火triumph胜利,凯旋truce休战,停战,休战协议turn the table转败为胜two pronged offensive钳形攻势vulnerable脆弱wage作战war game实地演习war ofattrition消耗战war reparation战争赔款war ravaged遭战争蹂躏的war scarred被战争弄得疮痍满目的war torn遭受战争破坏的war worn由于战争而精疲力尽的wipe out歼灭admiral上将aidede camp副官air force空军air man飞行员air wing空军联队armada舰队,机群army军,陆军battalion营battery炮兵连,兵器群bluehelmet forces(联合国维持和平的)蓝盔部队brigade旅brigadier准将cadet军校学员cavalry(总称)骑兵,高度机动的部队chairman of the joint chiefs of staff(美)三军参谋长联席会议主席colonel上校column纵队combatant战士commandant军校校长commander司令员commander in chief总司令commando突击队company连comrade in arms战友conscript新兵constabulary保安队contingent先遣队corporal下士corps军团,兵种,队,团courtmartial军事法庭demote(美)降级demotion(美)降级detail分遣队division师draftee(美)应征入伍者echelon梯队elite force精锐部队fire squad行刑队flank侧翼flanker侧卫部队fleet舰队formation队形,编队,兵团gendarmerie宪兵general将军Green Berets特种部队guerrilla游击队headquarters司令部headquarters of the general staff总参谋部infantry步兵Kamikaze(日)神风突击队队员lieutenant中尉lieutenant colonel中校lieutenant general中将line crosser(战争中越过战线)自愿投诚者listed man应征入伍的人major少校major general少将marine海军陆战队marshal元帅mercenary雇佣军militia民兵navigator驾驶员,领航员navy海军officer军官paratroops伞兵部队parachute troops伞兵部队platoon排private二等兵ranger别动队队员rank军衔recruit新兵regiment团regular army正规军,常备军reserves预备役,预备役军人reservist预备役军人scout侦察员second lieutenant少尉Self Defence Forces(日)自卫队sentry卫兵sergeant军士service军种,勤务部队sharp shooter特等射手skeletonteam骨干队伍sniper狙击手,打冷枪者soldier士兵spearhead先头部队squad班squadron中队staff参谋人员,参谋部standing army常备军suicide squad敢死队taskforce特遣部队thechiefofgeneral staff总参谋长troops部队van先头部队vanguard先头部队vestige残余volunteer志愿兵,义勇兵war footing战时编制warrant officer准尉agent orange橙剂(美军侵越期间用的一种化学剂)aircraft carrier航空母舰ammunition弹药amphibious水陆两用的armoredconvoy装甲运兵车arms武装arsenal军火库,兵工厂artillery火炮barbed wire entanglement带刺铁丝网bayonet刺刀bayonet assault白刃格斗blank空包弹block buster巨型炸弹bomb炸弹,轰炸bombard轰炸,炮轰bomber轰炸机bombing轰炸booby mine诱发雷bullet子弹bullet proof vest防弹背心buster炸弹butt枪托buttock枪托calibre口径camouflage伪装camouflageclad穿伪装服的canister霰弹筒cannon火炮cluster bomb集束炸弹commando vessel (ship)登陆艇concussivegrenade振荡手榴弹copter直升机cruisemissile巡航导弹cruiser巡洋舰cutter缉私用的巡逻用的快艇decoy诱饵,假目标defuse去掉引信destroyer驱逐舰detonate引爆drone无人驾驶飞机,飞行靶机dynamite甘油炸药ensign军旗explosive炸药fatigues士兵劳动时穿的工作服fire bomb燃烧弹firepower火力fix wing aircraft固定机翼飞机flare照明弹flotilla小舰队frigate护卫舰garb制服gas mask防毒面具grenade手榴弹gun ship武装直升机hangar飞机库helicopter直升机howitzer榴弹炮ill equipped装备不良的incendiary燃烧弹jump jet垂直起降的喷气式飞机land mine地雷lethal杀伤性的machinegun机关枪main battle tank主战坦克mechanized forces机械化部队missile火箭,导弹Molotov cocktail燃烧瓶mortar迫击炮musket旧式步枪musketeer步枪手musketry步枪napalmbomb凝固汽油弹nonlethal非杀伤性的parapet胸墙pontoon浮桥practicebomb教练弹projectile射弹ricochet跳弹sarin沙林(一种神经毒气)shell炮弹shrapnel弹片silencer equipped艺术类zoology动物学actor男演员actress女演员alto女低音amusement娱乐applaud鼓掌ball跳舞会ballet芭蕾舞baritone男中音bass男低音Beatles(英)甲壳虫乐队BeijingOpera京剧boo呸!发出“呸”的声音box office票房Broadway(纽约)百老汇大街carnival狂欢节cartoon动画片cellist大提琴手cello大提琴choir(=quire)(教会的)唱诗班;合唱chorus合唱,合唱队;齐声背诵,合唱cinema电影院classical music古典音乐comedian喜剧演员,丑角式人物comedist喜剧作家comedy喜剧composer作曲家concert音乐会conductor乐队指挥country music乡村音乐dance舞蹈disco=discotheque迪斯科Disney Land迪斯尼乐园Donald Duck唐老鸭drama剧本,戏剧drum鼓duet二重唱entertainer表演者entertainment娱乐,文娱节目extravaganza铺张的表演fancy dress party化装舞会film胶卷,电影firecracker鞭炮firework鞭炮folk dance民间舞蹈folk song民歌folk story民间故事folk tale民间故事GramiAward格莱美奖guitar吉他HiFi(highfidelity)(收音、录像设备等)高保真度的hit song流行一时的歌曲hobby业余爱好Hollywood好莱坞humor幽默,诙谐hurrah好哇!jazz爵士音乐Jurassic Park(美国一科幻电影)侏罗纪公园karaoke卡拉OKmezzo soprano女中音Mickey Mouse米老鼠movie电影moviegoer看电影的人,常看电影的人musician音乐家open air露天的opera歌剧orchestra管弦乐队Oscar电影界奥斯卡金像奖pageant露天表演painting油画,水彩画,画piano钢琴play演出poker扑克牌pop流行的;流行音乐,流行歌曲pop music流行音乐quartet四重唱(奏)radio无线电radio cassette收录机rap口白,说唱,拉普relaxation消遣,娱乐repertoire保留剧目,全部剧目revel狂欢reveller狂欢者revelry狂欢的宴会rock and roll摇滚乐(或rock n'roll)sculpture雕塑singer歌唱家soap opera日间电台(电视台)里的连续广播剧solo独唱,独舞,独奏soprano女高音stage舞台stage fright(初上舞台的)怯场stereo立体声studio(艺术家的)工作室,(电台的)播音室symphony交响乐tape磁带tenor男高音theater剧场TinPan alley流行歌曲作曲家与发行人,流行歌曲Topten十佳tune调谐,调整频率TV = television电视usher引座员Videogame电子游戏violin小提琴walkman单放机节日类Carnival狂欢节Christmas圣诞节Corban(穆斯林的)古尔邦节Easter复活节Halloween万圣节除夕Independence Day美国独立纪念日(7月4日)May Day五一劳动节Memorial Day阵亡将士纪念日National Day国庆节Santa Claus圣诞老人ShroveTuesday忏悔日Spring Festival春节Thanksgiving感恩节the NewYear's Eve新年除夕Valentine's Day情人节(2月14日)家庭伦理类adopted son (daughter)义子(女)adoptivefather(mother)义父(母)adult成年人adulterate通奸的adulterer奸夫adulteress奸妇adulterine通奸的,私生的adulterous通奸的adultery通奸affair不正当的恋爱事件,私通事件ancestor祖先aunt伯母,舅母,叔母,姑母,姨母,婶母baby婴儿batteredwife遭殴打的妻子boy男孩boy friend男朋友bride新娘brother兄弟brotherin law姐夫,妹夫,内兄,内弟,大伯,小叔butler男管家celibacy独身生活,独身,禁欲celibatarian独身主义者,独身者的celibate独身生活的人;独身的child孩子community团体,同一地区的全体居民couple夫妻,未婚夫妻cousin表(堂)兄弟姐妹daughter女儿daughter in law儿媳妇,继女descendant后代divorce离婚enemy仇敌family家庭father父father (mother) in law岳父(母)fiancé未婚夫fianceé未婚妻foster brother奶兄弟foster child养子,养女foster father (mother)养父(母)foster parent养父,养母foster son (daughter)养子(女)fratricidal杀兄弟(姊妹)的,杀同胞的fratricide杀兄弟(姊妹)的行为;杀兄弟(姊妹)的人friend朋友gay同性恋者generation代generation gap代沟girl女孩girl friend女朋友grand (father)祖(父)grand (son)孙(子)groom新郎halfbrother同父(母)异母(父)兄弟halfsister同父(母)异母(父)姐妹heterosexual异性爱的,不同性别的;异性爱者homosexual同性恋的,同性恋的人homosexuality同性恋,同性恋关系husband丈夫illegitimacy非法,私生illegitimate非法的,私生的infant婴儿,幼儿kid小孩,儿童,少年lesbian女同性恋者lesbianism女同性恋关系love sick害相思病的maid少女,未婚女子,女仆mother母neighbor邻居nephew外甥,侄子niece甥女,侄女orphan孤儿parent双亲relatives亲属sister姐妹sister in law姑子,姨子,嫂子,弟媳society社会son儿子son in law女婿stepbrother同父(母)异母(父)兄弟stepchild妻(夫)与前夫(妻)所生的孩子stepdaughter继女stepfather继父stepmother继母stepsister同父(母)异母(父)姐妹stepson继子uncle伯,舅,叔,姑夫,姨夫wedlock婚姻,结婚(生活)born in lawful wedlock婚生的born out of wedlock私生的wife妻子womanize追求女色,与女人私通womanizer色鬼。

新闻听力分类词汇

新闻听力分类词汇

新闻听力分类词汇1.政治关系类(国际间外交或国内的政治)2.经济贸易类(国内国际间经济贸易发展及往来)3.军事武力类(国内国际间的一些重要事件或冲突)4.灾难类(全球范围内发生的重大自然灾害或人为灾害,如:地震、海啸、火山喷发、气象灾害、疾病、交通事故、爆炸等。

数字、地名及灾害术语频繁出现)Unit 1 综合类♦Veteran adj.经验丰富的♦Indictment n.起诉书♦Sideline v.迫使退出♦Left-of-center adj.左翼的♦Plummet v.垂直落下♦Win the post 赢得职位♦A political funding scandal 政治献金丑闻♦Hedge adj.【商业】套期保值的~fund 对冲基金♦Derivative n.衍生物♦Dismantle v.拆开♦Flawed adj.有缺陷的♦Lobbyist n.说客♦Provision n.规定♦Blast n.爆炸♦Debris n.碎片♦Evacuate v.疏散♦Colonel n.陆军上校♦Radiological adj.辐射的♦Decontaminate v.清除有害物质,排除….的污染♦Mock adj.模拟的♦Shell-shocked adj.心有余悸的♦Inflict v.使遭受♦Seismic adj.地震的♦Grim adj.糟糕的,恐怖的♦Litter v.乱扔东西♦Fleck n.微粒♦Precision n.精度♦Grant n.拨款♦Hurtle v.碰撞♦Millimeter n.毫米♦Maneuver v.控制♦Chunk n.厚片♦Skyscraper n.摩天大楼♦Olympiad n.奥林匹克运动会♦Futuristic adj.未来派的♦Velodrome n.室内自行车赛场♦Overshadow v.使失色♦Re-energize v.使恢复活力♦Gear up 增速,准备♦Celebrity n.名人~status 明星般的地位(比喻某物受欢迎或火热的程度)♦Dubai n.迪拜(阿联酋的酋长国之一)♦Simplicity n.简明♦Deployment n.调度♦Embrace v.接受♦Appa bbr.应用程序(application)♦Permeate v.遍布Unit 2 政治关系类♦Diplomatic relations 外交关系♦Break off 中断♦Recall 召回♦Sanction 制裁♦Unilateral 单边的♦Bilateral 双边的♦Multilateral 多边的♦Boycott 联合抵制,联合排斥某国货物♦Embargo 禁止船只出入港口,禁运♦Interventionism 干涉主义♦Embassy 大使馆♦Ambassador 大使♦Mediate 仲裁,调停,斡旋♦Moderate 缓和moderator 仲裁人,主持人♦Consulate 领事馆♦Sovereignty 主权♦Autonomy 自治autonomous 自治的♦Anonymous 匿名的♦Referendum 公投♦Fundraising 筹款♦Repatriate 遣返♦Extradite 引渡♦Dereliction of duty 渎职♦Briefing 简报会♦V ote down 投票反对♦Abdicate 退位,放弃(职位,权利)♦Reconcile 和解Outcome n.结果Legacy n.前人留下来的东西,遗志Combative adj. 好斗的Conciliatory adj.调和的Televise v. 用电视播放Runoff n.决定性竞选Gunfire n.炮火声Dictatorship n.独裁Decree n.法令Seal off 封锁Illegitimate adj.非法的Backdrop n.背景Disclosure n.败露Infuriate v. 激怒Claim n. 索赔(新闻中指消费报销) Manure n. 粪Plug n.塞子Frivolous adj.轻率的Revelation n. 揭露Climate n.气候;趋势,风气Convention n. 公约Flesh out 使充实Emission n. 排放Cap v. 覆盖Celsius adj.摄氏的Endorse v.签署Byproduct n.副产品Fossil adj.化石的Cyber adj.网络的Term v.把…称为Counter v.对抗Fraud n.诈骗Forgery n.伪造Subtle adj.精细的Lump v.归在一起Defamation n.诽谤Mischief n.伤害Dismally adv. 差劲地Proxy n. 代理Intellectual n. 知识分子Usher v.引领~sb. in/into sth.Frontrunner n.领先的人Pentagon n.五角大楼(指代美国国防部) Massacre n.大屠杀Sequence n.序列Flaw n.瑕疵Imam n.伊玛目(伊斯兰领袖的头衔)Alleged adj.所谓的,被断言的Unit 3 经济贸易类♦Recession 工商业之衰退,不景气♦Market 使上市♦Insolvent adj.破产的♦Sponsor 赞助,赞助人♦In the red 赤字,亏损♦In the black 黑字,盈余♦Tertiary industry 第三产业♦NASDAQ index 纳斯达克指数♦Dow-Jones industrial average 道琼斯工业指数 Legislation n.法律Shrink v.使缩小Shortfall n.缺少Utmost adj.最大的Left-leaning adj.左倾的Slumber v.微睡Tip n.末端Peninsula n.半岛Waterfront adj.滨水区的Undisputed adj.无可争辩的Household adj.家喻户晓的Blight v.破坏Slum n.贫民窟Comeback n.复原ESPN abbr.娱乐体育节目电视台Blu-ray n.蓝光技术Planetary adj.行星的Earthbound adj. 地球上的Batter v.连续猛击Fledgling adj.无经验的Overhaul n.彻底检查Catastrophic adj.灾难的Evaporate v.消失Bipartisan adj.两党的Stated-owned adj.国有的Carrier n.运输公司Rack up 获胜At the helm 【习语】担任某一组织等领导人 Bidding n.【经】投标Breed v.引起Malleability n.可塑性Formulate v.规划Unit 4 军事武装类♦Weapons of mass destruction 大规模杀伤性武器♦Biochemical weapons 生化武器♦Garrison 守卫,驻防♦Arsenal 兵工厂,机械库♦Station 驻扎,配置♦Shell 炮弹♦Cruise missile 巡航导弹♦Grenade 手榴弹♦Bombard 轰炸♦Mine/landmine 地雷♦Artillery 炮兵部队♦Assault 攻击♦Armored vehicle 装甲车♦Personnel carrier 运兵车♦Snipe 狙击♦Paratrooper 伞兵♦Exchange fire / shootout 交火♦Sporadic shots 零星战斗♦Retaliation 报复,报仇♦Dissolve 解散(军队),裁剪disband♦Disarmament 裁军♦Warlord 军阀♦Demilitarize 解除武装,废除军备♦Caretaker government 临时政府♦Interim/transitional government 过渡政府♦Territory 领土♦Dispatch 派遣(军队)♦Logistic 后勤的♦Maneuver v.调动,演习♦Beret 贝雷帽。

[终稿]英语时政新闻中的高频词汇

[终稿]英语时政新闻中的高频词汇

英语时政新闻中的高频词汇1.经济的快速发展 the rapid development of economy2.人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长 the remarkable improvement/ steady growth of people's living standard3.先进的科学技术 advanced science and technology4.面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with new opportunities and challenges5.人们普遍认为It is commonly believed/ recognized that…6.社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result of social development7.引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide public concern/ draw public attention8.不可否认It is undeniable that…/ There is no denying tha t…9.热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/ debate10.有争议性的问题 a controversial issue11.完全不同的观点 a totally different argument12.一些人…而另外一些人… Some people… while others…13.就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I am concerned, / Personally14.就…达到绝对的一致reach an absolute consensus on…15.有充分的理由支持 be supported by sound reasons16.双方的论点 argument on both sides17.发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasingly important role in…18.对…必不可少 be i ndispensable to …19.正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:20.…也不例外…be no exception21.对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/ negative effects on…22.利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweigh the disadvantages.23.导致,引起 lead to/ give rise to/ contribute to/ result in24.复杂的社会现象 a complicated social phenomenon25.责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/ sense of achievement26.竞争与合作精神 sense of competition and cooperation 27.开阔眼界 widen one's horizon/ broaden one's vision 28.学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge and skills29.经济/心理负担 financial burden / psychological burden30.考虑到诸多因素 take many factors into account/ consideration31.从另一个角度 from another perspective32.做出共同努力 make joint efforts33.对…有益be beneficial / conducive to…34.为社会做贡献 make contributions to the society35.打下坚实的基础lay a solid foundation for…36.综合素质 comprehensive quality37.无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach39.致力于/ 投身于be committed / devoted to…40.应当承认 Admittedly41.不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty42.满足需求satisfy/ meet the needs of…43.可靠的信息源 a reliable source of information44.宝贵的自然资源 valuable natural resources45.因特网 the Internet (一定要由冠词,字母I 大写)46.方便快捷 convenient and efficient47.在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of human life48.环保(的) environmental protection / environmentally friendly49.社会进步的体现 a symbol of society progress50.科技的飞速更新 the ever-accelerated updating of science and technology51.对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudes towards this issue52.支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in fovor of the former/ latteropinion53.有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide the following reasons/ evidence54.在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / in some way55.理论和实践相结合 integrate theory with practice56.…必然趋势 an irresistible trend o f…57.日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fierce social competition58.眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-term interest59.长远利益. interest in the long run60.…有其自身的优缺点… has its merits and demerits/ advantages and disadvantages61.扬长避短Exploit to the full one’s favorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones62.取其精髓,取其糟粕 Take the essence and discard the dregs. 63.对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ be detrimental to64.交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/ emotions/ information65.跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch up with/ keep abreast with the latest development of …66.采取有效措施来… take effective measures to do sth. 67.…的健康发展the healthy development of …68.有利有弊 Every coin has its two sides. No garden without weeds.69.对…观点因人而异Views on …vary from person to person.70.重视attach great importance to…71.社会地位 social status72.把时间和精力放在…上focus time and energy on…73.扩大知识面expand one’s scope of knowledge74.身心两方面 both physically and mentally75.有直接/间接关系be directly / indirectly related to…76.提出折中提议 set forth a compromise proposal77.可以取代“think”的词 believe, claim, maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that。

英文报纸国际新闻必备词汇-政治、军事

英文报纸国际新闻必备词汇-政治、军事

英文报纸国际新闻必备词汇(政治、军事)1.agendaInformation Agenda信息议程public agenda公众议程;公共议程;公众议题;公共议题policy agenda政策议程;政策议题;施政纲领agendum agenda的单数in agenda既定日程;既定议程;时间表Agenda Daily每日议程political agenda政治议程;治议程;意和政治方案system agenda系统议程;系统战略;宣布推出系统战略research agenda研究议程;一份研究建议;研究主题2.alliancelogistics alliance物流联盟;物流同盟;联盟Star Alliance星空联盟;星空同盟;星际联盟;明星联盟Oneworld Alliance寰宇一家;寰宇一家联盟;航空联盟;环宇一家Yoga Alliance瑜珈联盟;瑜伽联盟;美国瑜伽联盟;全美瑜伽联盟Grand Alliance大联盟;伟大联盟;脱离船运业大联组织;联盟Ethernet Alliance以太网联盟;乙太网路联盟;乙太网联盟;以太网络联盟Alliance Bank安联银行;联合银行;联盟银行Ivalice Alliance伊瓦利斯联盟;伊瓦利斯同盟;伊瓦莉斯联盟Horizontal alliance横向联合;横向联盟3.allyTrusted Ally信赖的盟友ally with使结盟Ally McCoist麦考伊斯特;雅利·麦哥斯;阿利·麦考伊斯特;阿利·麦科伊斯特ally adversary联盟Ally Financial金融公司;联合汽车金融公司;联盟财务ally arm支架Planar Ally异界誓盟Ally Walker沃克4.amendParticia Amend阿曼德amend contract好球员就要续签chart amend图的更正AMND Amend修改U amend更新Routing amend路由更新horizontal amend水平回描air amend气动平衡amend something适度修补5.anarchismEnvironmentalist anarchism环境保护无政府主义Workable anarchism可运作的无政府主义anarchism badge防暴警察Islamic anarchism伊斯兰教无政府主义Communitarian anarchism自由意志社会主义Mitigated Anarchism小政府主义Traditional anarchism无政府主义individualist anarchism无政府主义;个人无政府主义Insurrectionary anarchism暴动无政府主义6.apartheidTourist Apartheid游客种族隔离After Apartheid后种族隔离时代Global Apartheid全球隔离体制Apartheid Era南非种族隔离Apartheid Wall种族隔离墙apartheid policy种族隔离政策apartheid economy种族隔离经济political apartheid政治隔离Apartheid Act全面反种族隔离法7.appeasement policy 姑息政策8.Arab League9.assasinate10.a sylum11.a uthorities12.a utonomy13.b an14.b ill15.b ipartisan16.b oycott17.b ureaucracy18.b y-election19.c abinet20.c hamber21.c andidate22.c hamber23.c oalition24.c ommunique25.c onservative26.c onstitutional27.c ontainment28.c onvene29.c ridentials30.d elegation31.d emocracy32.d epose33.d esegregation34.d iplomat35.e mbassy36.e nforce37.f action38.h ijack39.i mpeach40.i mperialism41.i ntegration42.i ntransigent43.i ron curtain44.i solationism45.l eftist46.l egislation47.l obby48.m ass49.m easure50.m ilitarism51.m onarchy52.N ATO53.n ationalism54.n egotiation55.n onaligned56.p arliament57.t he House of Lords58.t he House of Commons59.p oll60.p ortfolio61.p remier62.p rime minister63.p ropaganda64.p ublic hearing65.p urge66.q uorum67.r acialism68.r ecess69.r ed tape70.R epresentative71.r ightist72.r uling pary73.s anction74.e conomic sanction75.s eat76.s eparatism77.s ession78.s ocialism79.s pokesman80.s uffrage81.s ummit82.t erm83.t otalitarianism84.t reason85.u ltimatum86.A BM(antiballistic missile)87.a ctivate88.a ggression89.a ir-to-air missile90.A MM(antimissile missile)91.a mmunition92.a nnihilate93.a rmed forces94.a rms control95.a ssault96.b allistic missile97.b elligerence98.a ircraft carrier99.C BW(chemical and biological weapon) 100.cease-firemando102.conchie103.contingent104.conventional weapons105.convoy106.cruiser107.disarmament108.escalate109.genocide110.GI111.GI Jane112.GI Joe113.GM( Guided missile)114.guerrilla115.hawk116.Hydrogen bomb117.ICBM( Intercontinental Ballistic Missile)118.intercepter119.jet fighter120.neutrality121.pentagon122.PLO123.recruit124.sham fight125.task force126.trenc127.truce128.veteran129.withdraw[文档可能无法思考全面,请浏览后下载,另外祝您生活愉快,工作顺利,万事如意!]。

BBC常用词汇

BBC常用词汇

DOW:Dow jones (DJIA)道琼斯工业指数 industrial average Tokyo's Nikkei average The standard and poor's 500 NYSE=New York Stock Exchange 东京日常平均指数 标准普尔500指数 纽约证券交易所
baroque
巴洛克风格的:约1550到1700 年间盛行于欧洲的一种艺术和 建筑风格。这种风格强调拉紧 的效果,其特征是有大胆的曲 线结构、复杂的装饰和无联系 部分间的整体平衡。 常见府状态 选票 联合抵制 休战 激进分子 政治庇护 议案 违反 协定 国会 下议院 参议院 国会/众议院议员 法庭[院] 上议院 (美国等国的)国会、议会 参议员 立法机关、立法机构 检察官 安全部队
Sanction Anarchy Ballot Boycott Truce Activist Asylum 历史学家 Bill 百老汇 Violate 知识分子,自以为有大学问的人 Treaty 丁克一族;有双薪收入而没有 小孩的夫妇。 艾美奖:美国电视艺术和科学 学会每年颁发给在电视节目上 有突出成就者的小雕像。 Parliament House of commons Senate Congressman Court House of lords Congress Senator Legislature Procurator Security forces
second foreign language world language
第二外语 世界语
A bear market Blue chip Inscribed shares
熊市 绩优股 记名式股票
sign language 身(手)势语 linguistics 语言学 dialect 方言 文化、教育新闻中常见的教育词汇 quality of education educational background curriculum extracurricular activities academic activities semester president guest professor returned student scholar copyright infringement plagiarism compile rifacimento thesis liber playwright historian Broadway egghead DINK=Double Income No Kids Emmy 教学质量 教学程度 课程 课外活动 学术活动 学期 校长 客座教授 回国留学生 学者出版、书籍用词 侵权 剽窃,剽窃物 编译,编辑,汇编 改编,编写 论点 书籍,登记册 剧作家 历史文化有关词

BBC,China随身英语_0

BBC,China随身英语_0

BBC,China随身英语篇一:bbc新闻英语常用单词bbc常用广播词汇政治类agrarianparty农民党,农业党A VF:AfrikanerV olksfront(Afrikanerpeople'sfront)(南非)阿非利加人民阵线AwamiLeague(孟加拉)人民联盟Awb:Afrikanerresistancemovement阿非利加抵抗运动baathparty阿拉伯复兴社会党christianDemocraticparty基督教民主党christianDemocraticunion基督教民主联盟circle(具有共同利益与兴趣所形成的)集团,圈子communistparty共产党conservativeparty保守党Democraticparty民主党DppDemocraticprogressiveparty(台)民进党faction派,系Fatah(巴勒斯坦的)法塔赫FreedomAlliance自由联盟FreedomFront自由阵线greenparty绿党hAmAs哈马斯(伊斯兰抵抗组织)Indiannationalcongress印度国民大会党InkathaFreedomparty(Zulubased)(以祖鲁族为主的)英卡塔自由党IRAIrishRepublicanArmy爱尔兰共和军Justiceparty正义党KDpKurdistanDemocraticparty(伊拉克)库尔德民主党KmTKuomintang(中国)国民党Komeito(日)公明党Laborparty劳动党,工党LDp:LiberalDemocraticparty(日)自由民主党Liberalparty自由党Liqudgroup(或coalition)(以)利库德集团moronationalLiberationFront(菲律宾)莫罗全国解放阵线nationalparty(南非)国民党nazi德国国社党党员(纳粹分子)nLD:nationalLeagueforDemocracy(缅甸)全国民主联盟opposition反对派,反对党panAfricanistcongress泛非洲人大会patrioticfront爱国阵线people'sparty人民党pKK:Kurdishworkersparty(土)库尔德工人党pLo:palestineLiberationorganization巴勒斯坦解放组织pRI:InstitutionalRevolutionaryparty(墨)革命制度党progressiveparty进步党puK:patrioticunionofKurdistan(伊拉克)库尔德斯坦爱国联盟Radicalparty激进党RenamomozambiquenationalResistance莫桑比克全国抵抗组织Republicanparty共和党Resistancemovement抵抗运动RpF:RwandanpatrioticFront卢旺达爱国阵线rulingparty执政党salvationfront救国阵线sandinistas(尼加拉瓜)桑地诺解放阵线shiningpath(秘鲁)光辉道路游击队sinnFein(爱尔兰共和军的政治组织)新芬党socialDemocraticparty社会民主党socialistparty社会党solidaritytradeunion(波)团结工会umbrellaorganization各种团体联合在一起的组织unp:unitednationalparty(斯)联合国民党workers'party工人党,劳工党YouthLeague青年团agrarianparty农民党,农业党nationalparty(南非)国民党nazi德国国社党党员(纳粹分子)nLD:nationalLeagueforDemocracy(缅甸)全国民主联盟opposition反对派,反对党panAfricanistcongress泛非洲人大会pLo:palestineLiberationorganization巴勒斯坦解放组织pRI:InstitutionalRevolutionaryparty(墨)革命制度党progressiveparty进步党puK:patrioticunionofKurdistan(伊拉克)库尔德斯坦爱国联盟advocate提倡advocator提倡者aristocracy寡头政治,贵族统治aristocrat贵族中一员,贵族政治aristocratic贵族的(主张),贵族政治的,贵族式的aristocratism贵族(政治)主义,贵族作风authoritarian权力主义的,独裁主义的;独裁主义者authoritarianism权力主义,独裁主义autocrat独裁者,专制君主,独断独行的人bureaucratist官僚主义者capitalist资本主义者centralleft中左派centralright中右派centrist中间派议员chauvinism沙文主义chauvinist沙文主义者chauvinistic沙文主义的coercionist高压统治者communist共产主义者,共产党员counterrevolutionary反革命的counterrevolutionist反革命分子critic批评家dissident持不同政见者dove鸽派成员,主和派成员dovish带点鸽派味道的element分子equalitarian平均主义者,平等主义者expansionist扩张主义者extremist极端分子factionalist搞派别活动者familism家庭主义familist家庭主义者fascism法西斯主义fascist法西斯主义者functionary工作人员,官员hardcore中坚分子hardliner强硬分子humanitarian人道主义者,慈善家hawk鹰派成员,主战派成员hawkish带点鹰派味道的idealist空想家,理想主义者impostor骗子,冒名顶替者internationalist国际主义者leftwing左翼leftist左派分子liberalism自由主义liberalist自由主义者,开明的人lieutenant中尉,副职官员,代理官员lobbyist说客militarist军国主义分子moderatist温和派分子nationalist民族主义者neo-fascist新法西斯主义者neo-nazi新纳粹分子neutralist中立主义者oppionist持特定见解的人opponent反对者optimist乐观主义者pacifist和平主义者patriot爱国者pessimist悲观主义者proponent支持者quisling卖国贼,内奸racism种族主义racist种族主义者radical激进分子realism现实主义realist现实主义者reformist改良主义者revolutionary革命的,革命者revolutionist革命者rightwing右翼rightist右派分子rival竞争者,对手royalist保皇主义者,保皇党人sectarian宗派的,宗派主义者separatist主张分治(分裂)的人socialist社会主义者splintergroup(party)分裂出来的组织(党)thinktank智囊团triumvir三头政治中的执政者之一utopian空想家whitesupremacist白种人优越论者apparatus机构Assembly议会autonomy自治board委员会,部,厅,局boardofTrade(英)商务部bureau局cabinet内阁caretakercabinet看守内阁caucus决策委员会,秘密会议coalitiongovernment联合政府commission委员会committee委员会commonwealth英联邦congress国会council委员会Department部,院DepartmentofDefence国防部Departmentofstate国务院Diet(丹麦、日本等)国会Duma(俄)下议院exchequer(英)财政部Foreignministry外交部houseofRepresentatives众议院interimgovernment临时政府,过渡(性质的)政府Junta军人统治集团Knesset(以色列)国会Lowerhouse(houseofcommons)(英)下院ministry部mission委员会nationalsecuritycouncil国家安全委员会ombudsman(专门调查官员舞弊情况的)政府官员,机构(或组织)内专门听取意见或批评的人panel(研究某个问题的)专门小组parliament议会politburo政治局,核心决策机构regime政权secretariat秘书处,书记处senate参议院shadowcabinet影子内阁standingcommittee常设委员会statecouncil国务院steeringcommittee(团体组织中的)筹划指导委员会subcommittee分委员会temporary(government)临时(政府)tentative(cabinet)临时(内阁)committee众议院筹款委员会appoint指定,委任appointee被指定者,被委任者appointment指定,委任assign委派,指定assignment委派,指定assumeoffice就任,就职,就位chairman主席chancellor(德、奥等国的)总理commissioner专员,特派员congressman国会议员deputy副designate指定,选派designation指定,选派expresident前任总统竭诚为您提供优质文档/双击可除fire撤职foreignminister外交部部长篇二:英语关于听写难:症结在于双手和耳朵之间没有默契,或者是手太慢,或者是单词的拼写不够熟练。

  1. 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性,平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
  2. 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
  3. 3、如文档侵犯您的权益,请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间:9:00-18:30)。

bor - n. work; workers as a group 劳动力2.legal - ad. of or in agreement with the law 合法的3.legislature - n. a government lawmaking group 立法机构4.liberal - ad. one who usually supports social progress or change 自由主义的5.loan - n. money borrowed that usually must be returned with interest6.payments; 借款7.majority - n. the greater number; more than half 多数8.manufacture - v. to make goods in large amounts 制造9.march - v. to walk in a group like soldiers; to walk together in a large group to protest about something 游行10.market - n. a place or area where goods are sold, bought or traded; an economic system in which the prices of things are decided by how many there are and how much money people are willing to pay for them 市场11.mass - n. an amount of matter having no special fromand usually of a large size 大量事物12.mate - v. to bring together a male and a female to create another creature 使配对13.mayor - n. the chief official of a city or town government 市长14.an action taken 措施 a legislative proposal 议案15.member - n. one of a group 成员16.memorial - n. something done or made to honor the memory of a person or event 纪念的17.message - n. written or spoken news or infromation; a note from one person to another person or group 消息18.method - n. the way something is done 方法19.minister - n. a member of a cabinet; a high government official ("prime minister," "foreign minister") 部长20.mob - n. a large group of wild or angry people 暴徒21.mourn - v. to express or feel sadness 哀悼22.negotiate - v. to talk about a problem or situation to find a common solution 商议23.neutral - ad. not supporting one side or the other in a dispute 中立的24 nominate - v. to name someone as a candidate for an election; to propose a person for an office or position 提名25 obey - v. to act as one is ordered to act 遵从26 object - v. to show that one does not like or approve; to protest 反对;27 operate - v. to do work or a job 执行28 oppose - v. to be against; to fight against 反对29 opposite - ad. different as possible; completely different from ; exactly the other way("North is the opposite direction from south.") 相反的30. oppress - v. to make others suffer; to control by the use of unjust and cruel force or power 压迫31. oust - v. to force to leave; to remove by force 剥夺32.overthrow - v. to remove from power; to defeat or end by force 推翻33 parliament - n. a government lawmaking group 议会34 permanent - ad. never changing; lasting for a very long time or for all time 永久的35 permit - v. to let; to make possible 允许37 plot - v. to make secret plans密谋; n. a secret plan to do something wrong or illegal 阴谋38 policy - n. an established set of plans or goals used to develop and make decisions in politics, economics or business 制度39 politics - n. the activities of government and of those who are in public office 政治40 possess - v. to have; to own; to control or be controlled by 拥有41 postpone - v. to delay action until a later time 拖延42 present - v. to offer for consideration 表明("We will present our idea to the committee."); n. a gift 礼物("I gave them a present for their anniversary."); now ("The present time is a good time."); ad. to be at aplace 出席的("I was present at school yesterday.") 43 prevent - v. to keep or stop from going or happening 阻止44 progress - n. movement forward or toward improvement or a goal 发展45 propose - v. to present or offer for consideration 建议46 protest - v. to speak against; to object 抗议47 common physical similarity, such as skin color 种族48 rebel - v. to act against a government or power, often with force; to refuse to obey 反抗;49 refrom- v. to make better by changing; to improve; n. a change to a bettercondition 改革50 refugee -难民51 reject - v. to refuse to accept, use or believe 反对52 relations - n. understandings or ties between nations; members of the same family;people connected by marriage or family ties 关系53 release - v. to free; to permit to go 释放; to permit to be known or made public 发布54 religion - n. a belief in, or the honoring of, a god or gods 宗教55 remain - v. to stay in a place after others leave; to stay the same 保留remains - n. a dead body 遗体56 resign - v. to leave a position, job or office 辞职57 resist - v. to oppose 反对; to fight to prevent 反抗58 resolution - n. an official statement of agreement by a group of people, usually reached by voting 决议59 responsible - ad. having a duty or job to do ("He is responsible for preparing thereport."); being the cause of ("They were responsible for the accident.") 有责任的60 restrain - v. to keep controlled; to limit action by a person or group 抑制61 restrict - v. to limit; to prevent from increasing or becoming larger 限制62 revolt - v. to protest violently; to fight for a change, especially of government 反抗63 riot - v. to act with many others in a violent way in a public place 骚乱; n. a violent action by a large group of people 暴乱 64 rub - v. to move something over the surface of another thing 摩擦65 ruin - v. to damage severely; to destroy 毁坏66 rule - v. to govern or control; to decide 统治67 shelter - v. to protect or give protection to 庇护; n. something that gives protection; 庇护所68 subversion - n. an attempt to weaken or destroy a political system or government, usually secretly 颠覆69 swear in - v. to put an official into office by having him or her promise to carry out the duties of that office 宣誓就职("The chief justice will swear in the president.") 70 terror - n. extreme fear; that which causes great fear 恐怖行动terrorist - n. a person who carries out acts of extreme violence as a protest or a wayto influence a government 恐怖主义者71 treaty - n. a written agreement between two or more nations 协定72 vote - v. to choose a candidate in an election 选举; n. a choice or decision expressed by the voice, by hand or by writing 选举73 activist激进分子74 administration政府75 admit承认76 ambassador 大使77 amend 修正78 asylum 政治庇护79 attend 出席80 ballot选票81 bill 议案82 cabinet内阁83 candidate 候选人84 capitalism 资本主义85 chairman 主席86 civilian平民87 civil rights 公民权力88 claim声明89 联盟90 combine 联合,结合91 compete竞争92 conference会议93 Congress议会94 conservative保守派95 constitution 宪法96 delegate 代表97 democracy民主98 demonstrate示威;示范99 denounce谴责100 dictator 独裁者101 diplomat -外交官102 dissident 不同政见者103 extremist极端主义者104 federal 联邦的105 incite 煽动106 negotiate商议107 neutral 中立的108 nominate 提名109 Senate 参议院 110 deep-rooted social problems 根深蒂固的社会问题111 top-level talk 最高级会谈112 one-man government 独裁政府113 21-gun salute 21响礼炮114 dusk-to-dawn curfew 彻夜宵禁115 face-to-face talk 会晤;面晤116 middle-of-the-road policy 中立政策117 One-country-two-system policy 一国两制的政策118 gear…to the international conventions把…与国际接轨119 hawk 主战派,鹰派120 opinion poll 民意测验121 overwhelming majority 压倒性多数122 peaceful co-existence 和平共处123 peace-keeping force 维和部队124 PM = prime minister 首相,总理125 politburo 政治局126 pose for a group photo 集体合影留念127 poverty-stricken area 贫困地区128 press briefing 新闻发布会129 press spokesman 新闻发言人130 protocol 草案,协议131 red-hot news 最新消息132 rip off 宰客133 senate 参议院134 tenure of office 任职期135 General Assembly:联合国大会136 Security Council:安理会137 The Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries =OPEC 石油输出国家组织138 International Atomic Energy Agency=IAEA国际原子能组织139 North Atlantic Treaty Organization=NATO北大西洋公约组织140 International Monetary Fund=IMF国际货币基金组织141 he House of Representative 众议院142 Federal Bureau of Investigation联邦调查局143 Central Intelligence Agency美国中央情报局144 Jerusalem耶路撒冷145 economic sanction 经济制裁146 economic take-off 经济腾飞147 house of parliament 国会大厦148 lower house (of parliament): 下院下院149 the House of Parliament: 议会大厦150 Political subversion 政治颠覆151 Power politics 强权政治152 Private visit 私人访问153 Rapprochement 恢复友好关系154 Regional hot spots 地区热点155 Regional security 地区安全156 Sole legal government 唯一合法政府157 Special envoy 特使158 coup plotter: 政变策划者159 peace saboteur: 和平破坏者160 crackdown:取缔,制裁161 Step Down:辞职,下台162 abuse of power for personal gain 以权谋私163 acting president 代总统164 anarchy 无政府状态165 assembly man 议员,装配工166 assistant secretary (美)助理部长167 assistant secretary of state (美)助理国务卿168 cabinet lineup 内阁阵容169 cabinet re-shuffle 内阁改组170 interim government 过渡政府美国时间5月1日晚,美国官方宣布恐怖分子(terrorist)本拉登已经死亡。

相关文档
最新文档