高中英语必修四Unit1重点短语归纳教案资料
必修四unit1短语归纳
必修四u n i t1短语归纳-标准化文件发布号：（9556-EUATWK-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DDQTY-KII必修四Unit1 短语归纳1. a sense of achievement 成就感3. achieve one’s aim/target/goal 达到目标8. the connection between A and BA与B之间的联系9. in connection with…与……有关10.connect A to/with/and B把A与B相连接11.be connected by…由……连接，由……联系起来12.connect sth. to sth. 把……与……接通13.connect… with…把……与……联系起来14.a campaign for… 争取……的运动15.a campaign against… 反对……的运动16.campaign for… 参加争取……的运动17.campaign against… 参加反对…的运动18.campaign to do sth.为了做……而参加运动19.behave well 表现好20.behave badly 表现不好21.behave with great courage表现出极大的勇气22.behave oneself 举止得体23.good/bad behavior 良好/恶劣行为24.in the shade 在阴凉处25.in/under the shade of… 在……阴凉下26.shade…from/against…遮住……免受……的照射27.shade into 逐渐变成28.the shadow of… ……的影子29.move off/ set off/ set out/start off/start out 离开，启程，出发30.move about 四处走动31.move in/into 搬进32.move away 搬走33.move on to 开始做某事，换（话题）34.move over/up 挪开，让位35.move out 搬出36.做某事是值得的3个句型:It is worthwhile doing sth./ to do sth.sth be worth doingsth be worthy to be done/of being done37.observe sb. doing sth. 观察某人正在做某事38.observe sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事的全过程39.observe sth. done 观察某事被……40.be outspoken about (doing) sth.对（做）某事直言不讳41.respect sb for… 因……而尊敬某人42.respect oneself 自重43.have/show respect for… 尊敬……44.in respect of 关于，就……而言45.gain/win/earn one’s respect赢得某人的尊敬46.in this respect 在这方面47.be respectful to sb. 尊敬某人48.argue with sb. over/about sth. 与某人争论某事49.argue for… 为赞成……而辩论50.argue against… 为反对......而辩论51.argue sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事52.argue sb. out of doing sth. 说服某人不做某事53.argue on… 就……辩论54.argue that… 主张……，认为……55.quarrel with sb. over/about sth. 因某事与某人争吵56.debate with sb. on/about sth. 就某事与某人辩论57.find entertainment in… 以……为乐58.give a farewell entertainment to sb.为某人举行欢送会59.give an entertainment to sb. 招待某人60.entertain sb. with sth. 用…娱乐某人61.lead a …life =live a … life 过着……的生活62.stand out from the crowd 胜人一筹63.one of the crowd 凡夫俗子64.follow the crowd 随大流65.crowd in （想法、问题等）涌上心头，涌入脑海66.crowd in on sb=crowd into/upon one’s mind涌上某人心头，涌入某人脑海67.crowd into sp. 大批涌入68.crowd round/around… 聚在…周围69.crowd… out 把…挤出，把…排挤在外70.be crowded with…挤满.., 堆满…71.inspire sb. to do sth. 激励某人做某事72.inspire sb. with sth.用……激励某人；激起某人某种感情73.inspire sth. in sb. 激起某人某种感情74.inspire sb to efforts/progress鼓舞某人作出努力/取得进步75.support oneself 自己谋生76.support one’s family 养家糊口77.in support of 支持78.look down upon/on 蔑视，瞧不起79.look up to sb. 尊敬某人80.look round/around 环顾，参观，到处寻找81.look ahead 展望未来；未雨绸缪82.look after 照顾，照看83.look forward to 期望，盼望84.look back on 回首往事，回忆，回顾85.look up 查阅86.look out 小心，注意87.look into 调查88.look on 旁观89.look through 检查，翻阅90.look sb. up and down 上下打量某人91.refer—referred—referred—referring92.refer to 1)提到，说起2）涉及，与……有关3）查阅，参考93.refer…to…把…提交给…; 把…归功于…94.refer to…as…把…称为…; 认为…是…95.查词典：refer to the dictionaryconsult the dictionarylook up words in the dictionary96.by chance 偶然，碰巧=by accident=accidentally97.on purpose=by design 故意98.take a chance=take chances 冒险，尝试，碰运气99.chance to do sth=happen to do sth 碰巧做某事100.It chanced that…=It happened that… 碰巧…101.by any chance 或许，可能102.have a chance of doing sth=have a chance to do sth 有机会做某事103.A chance is that…=Chances are that… 可能…e across 偶然遇见，碰见e about 发生e out 出版，开花e true 实现e up 走进，上来，被提出e up with 提出e up to 走进上来e at sb 向某人扑来112.When it comes to (doing) sth.当谈及(做)……的时候113.How come… 怎么会呢114.intend doing sth./to do sth=mean to do sth打算做某事115.intend sb to do sth=mean sb to do sth打算让某人做某事116.be intended for=be meant for专为……而设计117.be intended to do sth =be meant to do sth为了做……118.本打算做某事had intended to do sth.=intended to have done sth=had meant to do sth=meant to have done sth119.in an emergency 出现/遇上紧急情况时120.in case of emergency 万一遇上紧急情况121.out of kindness 出于好意122.It is kind of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是善良的123.give a consideration to sth. 考虑某事124.take …into consideration 把……考虑在内，顾及125.for one’s consideration 供某人考虑126.under consideration 在考虑中127.show consideration for… 对……表示体谅/关心128.out of consideration for sb. 出于对某人的体谅/关心129.deliver sth to sb. 把某物递送给某人130.deliver… over to sb. 把……移交给某人131.deliver a speech 发表演说132.deliver a baby 接生133.be delivered of a baby=give birth to a baby 生小孩134.carry on doing sth. 继续/坚持做某事135.carry on with sth. 继续/坚持某事136.carry on sth. 进行/从事某事137.carry on a conversation 进行谈话138.carry out 履行，实施，执行139.carry off 赢得,获得;成功地完成;抢走,夺走140.carry through 成功完成，顺利实现。
高中英语必修四Unit1的重要知识点及练习资料
必修 4 Unitl Women of achievement 知识点讲解1. achieveachieve v.意为完成；达到”指经过长期努力而达到某目标、地位或标准等。
其名词形式为achieveme nt，意为成就；功绩” a sense of achieveme nt 可指成就感"我口：He had fin ally achieved success.Even a small success gives you a sense of achieveme nt.2. con diti oncondition意为环境；境况；条件"时，是可数名词，常用复数形式conditions ;意为状态；状况”寸，是不可数名词，be in good condition 表示处于良好的状态” be out of condition表示健康状况不佳”。
女口：We should pay more atte nti on to the poor livi ng un der the bad con diti ons.The astr on auts soon got used to the con diti on of weightless ness.My car is old but in good con diti on. He is overweight and out of con diti on.condition意为条件"时，常用短语on condition that，表示如果；在.......... 条件下”；在美国英语中，也经常用under the con dition that 。
如：I will come on con diti on that Peter is in vited.They agreed un der the con diti on that the matter be dealt with quickly.3. devotedevote vt.意为投入于；献身”其宾语后常与介词to搭配，to后接名词、代词或动名词。
人教版高一英语必修4unit1知识点讲解教案
Unit 1 Women of achievementmon sense 常识；common practice 常规，惯例have- - in common with sb 与・••有共同之处；共同拥有⑴It is a common practice to make an appointment before going to see a doctor in western countries.(2)We are good friends though we have nothing in common.(3)The couple have this house in common.(4)Jack,in common with other boys, is crazy about computer games.(5)What do you think these two scientists have in common?2.concern oneself with 关注；对....... 感兴趣be concerned about/for 担心；忧虑be concerned about/with 对♦・感兴趣；关注be concerned that …担心 /担忧........ as far as sb be concerned 就某人而言concerned adj. 担心的，忧虑的，关心的concerning prep. 关于⑴The president is deeply concerned about this issue.(2)They were more concerned with what other women wore at the meeting.(3)She was concerned that she might miss the turning point and got lost.(4)The old woman concerns herself with the sewing work,paying attention to nothing else around her.(5)She was quite concerned about /for her son ' s safety, so she was not concerned about/with what was happening around her.3.devote …to…致力于；把・•・奉献于•一devote sth to …把・・・用于•一be devoted to 致力于；奉献于；专注于devotion n.挚爱，奉献；热心devoted adj. 挚爱的，忠诚的，全心全意的⑴Chinese woman scientist Tu Youyou devoted herself to discovering artemisinin (青蒿素) ,which has led her tothe Nobel Prize for medicine.(2)I could only devote two hours a day to work on this project.(3)His devotion to his wife and family is touching.(4)You ' d better devote as much time as possible to practicing your spoken English.4.rather than 而不是would - rather than ••• ;would rather …than …;prefer to do - rather than do …(1)I think I will have a cold drink rather than a coffee.(2)Why don ' t you ask for help,rather than trying to do it on your own?(3)You , rather than I,are to blame for the failure of the experiment.(4)I prefer to stay indoors rather than go shopping at weekends.(5)The poor boy would beg from door to door rather than ask his step mother for help.(6)Rather than throw the remaining vegetables away,the farmer would sell them at half price.(7)The father,rather than his children was to answer for the accident.(answer for 对•一负责)5.behave vi. vt. 举动；(举止或行为)表现bahaviour n. 行为；举止；态度behave well/badly be on one' s best behaviour 尽量表现得体behave oneself 表现得体⑴They behaved very badly towards their guests.(2)He behaved as if nothing had happened.(3)We hadn' t thought that the boy behaved so badly at school .6.leave+宾语+宾补使…处于…状态宾补由介词短语，形容词或者分词充当。
高一英语必修四unit1知识点总结
高一英语必修四unit1知识点总结高一英语必修四 Unit 1 知识点总结Unit 1: Great Scientists本单元主要讲述了一些伟大的科学家及其重要的发现和贡献。
以下是我对本单元的知识点做的总结：一、重点词汇及短语：1. experiment n. 实验2. prove v. 证明3. conduct v. 执行4. method n. 方法5. observe v. 观察6. predict v. 预测7. publish v. 出版8. individual n. 个人9. independent adj. 独立的10. theory n. 理论11. invent v. 发明12. occasion n. 场合13. process n. 过程14. molecule n. 分子15. analysis n. 分析16. infection n. 感染二、重要句型及语法：1. It is said/believed that... 据说/相信...例句：It is said that Thomas Edison conducted thousands of experiments before inventing the electric light bulb.2. In addition to... 除了...之外例句：In addition to his theories on gravity, Isaac Newton also made significant contributions to the field of mathematics.3. Not only...but also... 不仅...而且...例句：Marie Curie was not only the first woman to win a Nobel Prize but also the only person to win a Nobel Prize in two different scientific fields.4. as well as 和...一样，除了...还...例句：Albert Einstein is famous for his theory of relativity as well as his equation E=mc².5. whether...or... 是否...还是...例句：Scientists are still debating whether the universe will continue to expand or eventually contract.三、重要知识点：1. The Scientific Method 科学方法科学方法包括观察、提出假设、进行实验、分析数据、得出结论等步骤。
必修四unit1 短语归纳
必修四Unit1 短语归纳1. a sense of achievement 成就感3. achieve one’s aim/target/goal 达到目标8. the connection between A and BA与B之间的联系9. in connection with…与……有关A to/with/and B把A与B相连接connected by…由……连接，由……联系起来sth. to sth. 把……与……接通… with…把……与……联系起来campaign for… 争取……的运动campaign against… 反对……的运动for… 参加争取……的运动against… 参加反对…的运动to do sth.为了做……而参加运动well 表现好badly 表现不好with great courage表现出极大的勇气oneself 举止得体bad behavior 良好/恶劣行为the shade 在阴凉处under the shade of… 在……阴凉下…from/against…遮住……免受……的照射into 逐渐变成shadow of… ……的影子off/ set off/ set out/start off/start out 离开，启程，出发about 四处走动in/into 搬进away 搬走on to 开始做某事，换（话题）over/up 挪开，让位out 搬出36.做某事是值得的3个句型:It is worthwhile doing sth./ to do sth.sth be worth doingsth be worthy to be done/of being donesb. doing sth. 观察某人正在做某事sb. do sth. 观察某人做某事的全过程sth. done 观察某事被……outspoken about (doing) sth.对（做）某事直言不讳sb for… 因……而尊敬某人oneself 自重show respect for… 尊敬……respect of 关于，就……而言win/ea rn one’s respect赢得某人的尊敬this respect 在这方面respectful to sb. 尊敬某人with sb. over/about sth. 与某人争论某事for… 为赞成……而辩论against… 为反对......而辩论sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事sb. out of doing sth. 说服某人不做某事on… 就……辩论that… 主张……，认为……with sb. over/about sth. 因某事与某人争吵 with sb. on/about sth. 就某事与某人辩论entertainment in… 以……为乐a farewell entertainment to sb.为某人举行欢送会an entertainment to sb. 招待某人sb. with sth. 用…娱乐某人a …life =live a … life 过着……的生活out from the crowd 胜人一筹of the crowd 凡夫俗子the crowd 随大流in （想法、问题等）涌上心头，涌入脑海in on sb=crowd into/upon one’s mind涌上某人心头，涌入某人脑海into sp. 大批涌入round/around… 聚在…周围… out 把…挤出，把…排挤在外crowded with…挤满.., 堆满…sb. to do sth. 激励某人做某事sb. with sth.用……激励某人；激起某人某种感情 sth. in sb. 激起某人某种感情sb to efforts/progress鼓舞某人作出努力/取得进步oneself 自己谋生one’s family 养家糊口support of 支持down upon/on 蔑视，瞧不起up to sb. 尊敬某人round/around 环顾，参观，到处寻找 ahead 展望未来；未雨绸缪after 照顾，照看forward to 期望，盼望back on 回首往事，回忆，回顾 up 查阅out 小心，注意into 调查on 旁观through 检查，翻阅sb. up and down 上下打量某人—referred—referred—referringto 1)提到，说起2）涉及，与……有关3）查阅，参考…to…把…提交给…; 把…归功于…to…as…把…称为…; 认为…是…95.查词典：refer to the dictionaryconsult the dictionarylook up words in the dictionarychance 偶然，碰巧=by accident=accidentallypurpose=by design 故意a chance=take chances 冒险，尝试，碰运气to do sth=happen to do sth 碰巧做某事chanced that…=It happened that… 碰巧…any chance 或许，可能a chance of doing sth=have a chance to do sth 有机会做某事chance is that…=Chances are that… 可能…across 偶然遇见，碰见about 发生out 出版，开花true 实现up 走进，上来，被提出up with 提出up to 走进上来at sb 向某人扑来it comes to (doing) sth.当谈及(做)……的时候come… 怎么会呢doing sth./to do sth=mean to do sth打算做某事sb to do sth=mean sb to do sth打算让某人做某事intended for=be meant for专为……而设计intended to do sth =be meant to do sth为了做……118.本打算做某事had intended to do sth.=intended to have done sth=had meant to do sth=meant to have done sthan emergency 出现/遇上紧急情况时case of emergency 万一遇上紧急情况of kindness 出于好意is kind of sb. to do sth. 某人做某事是善良的a consideration to sth. 考虑某事…into consideration 把……考虑在内，顾及one’s consideration 供某人考虑consideration 在考虑中consideration for… 对……表示体谅/关心of consideration for sb. 出于对某人的体谅/关心sth to sb. 把某物递送给某人… over to sb. 把……移交给某人a speech 发表演说a baby 接生delivered of a baby =give birth to a baby 生小孩on doing sth. 继续/坚持做某事on with sth. 继续/坚持某事on sth. 进行/从事某事on a conversation 进行谈话out 履行，实施，执行off 赢得,获得;成功地完成;抢走,夺走 through 成功完成，顺利实现。
高中英语必修四第一单元单词短语和重点语法项目详解：
新人教高中课本英语必修4单元单词短语和重点语法项目详解：必修4 Unit 1Warm up :1.achieve，v，取得，获得，名词：achievement,achieve ones （goal，dream，success）achieve great success.取得巨大成功。
2..a connection between A and B A 与B之間的关系have a direct close strong collection with sth与某事有着--样的联系In connection with关于，有关connect to /with ….和有关联。
回忆：必修一中：be concerned about ….对…关注，关切。
已及concern oneself with…对….有兴趣。
3 behave v，名词：behavior；example：How is the vehicle behaving？这辆车表现如何？举止规矩put sb on his best behavior规劝或警告某人要规规矩矩。
感官动词;4.show / have respect for sb 尊敬某人lose the respect for sb 失去------的尊敬respect oneself 自尊respectsb for….. 因------而尊重某人。
respectsb as….. 尊称某人为-------5.argue with sb about over sth 同某人辩论某事。
argue +that ---从句主张，认为--------argue for against…为支持、反对----而辩论argue sb into / out of doing 说服某人做、不做某事。
6.inspire sb to do sth 鼓励、激励某人做某事。
sb with sth、sth in sb 激起，引起某人7.in support of 支持in charge of 负责in favor of 赞同in (great) need of （急）需要in place of 代替in memory of 为了纪念in honor of 为了纪念8.move off 离开，驶离。
人教版2019高中英语选择性必修第四册Unit 1知识讲解
向……宣战 宣布独立/破产 宣布……成为…… 表示赞成/反对 n. 声称; 声明
【知识微练】 单句语法填空 ①If you have nothing _t_o_d_e_c_la_r_e_(declare), please go through the green channel. ②In September 1939, Britain declared war _o_n_ Germany after Germany invaded
6. or rather 更确切地说(插入语) 【教材原句】
So Claire borrowed some library books for him to read, or rather, scan. (P2)所以, 克 莱尔借了一些图书馆的书让他读, 或者更确切地说, 去扫描。
【词块必记】
(1) or rather=more specifically (2) rather=on the contrary (3) rather than(先后连接形式一致, to可省略)
Poland. ③When asked for his opinion, he declared strongly _a_g_a_in_s_t_ the policy, which
surprised everyone present at the meeting.
3. superior adj. 更好的; 占优势的 n. 上级, 长官; 优胜者
【典型例句】 Although her description sounded wonderful, the price was beyond
our range, so we declined. But she kept urging us to have a look at least. 虽然她的描述听着不错, 但是价格超出了我们的能力范围, 所以我们拒绝了。但 是她极力劝说我们至少看一看。
必修四 Unit 1 单词及短语
必修四Unit 1 重要单词、短语及句子一、核心词汇1. worthwhile adj. 值得的；值得做的搭配：It is worthwhile to do sth.= It is worthwhile doing sth.（做某事是值得的……）e.g. It is worthwhile to pay a visit to the East Lake.It is worthwhile paying a visit to the East Lake.扩展：worth (必2Unit 1) worthybe worth doing 值……钱be worthy of being donebe worthy to be donee.g. The book is worth reading.The book is worthy of being read.The book is worthy to be read.习题演练:1. Is there any doubt __that the book is worth reading ___________________(这本书值得一读). (worth)(华师一上学期期末考试试题)2 There is no doubt __that the book is wellworthy of being read/ that the book is well worthy to be read__________________(这本书很值得一读)?(worthy)3 .I doubt __whether it is worthwhile to read this book ____________________(这本书是否值得一读). (worthwhile)2. observe vt. 观察；观测；遵守；庆祝She spent years observing and recording their daily activities.observation n. 观察；观测搭配：observe sb. do sth. 观察到了某人做某事observe sb. doing sth. 观察到某人正在做某事observe sb/ sth. done 观察到……被……练习：Someone observed him follow a lady closely.变被动：____________________________________________近义词：See 强调结果；见证observe 观察watch 看有兴趣的notice 无意之间看到；觉察词组：Look at 看glare at 怒视stare at 盯着看；凝视熟词生义：遵守；庆祝e.g. Each side should observe the contract.近义词：obey;e.g. Do they observe the Christmas Day in that country?近义词：celebrate (celebration);congratulate (congratulation)Though having lives abroad for years, many Chinese still _______the traditional customs. (湖北高考）A. performB. possesC. observeD. support3. argue vt.& vi. 讨论；辩论；争论扩展：argument n.近义词：debate (必2Unit1）/ discuss/ talk over quarrel (吵架）常考搭配：1.argue with sb.( about/over sth.)e.g. The senator argued with the President about the tax bill.2. argue that …主张；认为3. argue for/ against sth. 赞成/反对e.g. During for the trial, both sides brought witness to argue for or against same-sex marriage. 赞成，支持：in favor ofsupportapprove ofbe foragree with反对: opposebe againstobject to/be opposed tofight against4. argue sb. into/ out of doing sth. （说服某人（不）做某事）近义词组：persuade sb. into/ out of doingtalk sb. into doing/ out of doinge.g. My wife argued me into buying a new house.I argued her out of going on such a dangerous journey.习题演练：1.---- What happened over there?---- They argued _______ the waiter _____the price of the meal.A.to; forB. against ; overC. for; atD. with; about2. It is no use ______________________________(同……争论) him. (argue)3. The manager _____________________________(说服我们接受他的计划）. (argue)4. refer vi. 谈到；查阅；参考(referred; referred)扩展：reference n.reference book 参考书形近词：preference 偏向；更喜欢conference 会议搭配：refer to 查阅；参考；谈到，提到e.g. If you don’t know the spelling of the word, you can refer to a dictionary. （查阅）近义词：look up/ consulte.g. For several times the speaker referred to his notes.（参考；参阅）e.g. He never referred to his sister in his letter. (提到\谈到）近义词：mentiontalk about习题演练：1.---- How did you like Nick’s performance last night?---- To be honest, his singing didn’t ________ to me much.A. appealB. belongC. referD. occur2. The teacher ______________________(叫我们查）Chapter Five. (refer)5. intend v.计划；打算扩展：intention n. 意图，目的，打算搭配：intend to do 打算做某事（mean to do）be intended for 专门为……而设计；专供……而使用的(be designed for)be intended to do 为了做……e.g. The old man intended his son to study abroad.I don’t intend to stay here too long.The cat and the mouse is intended for children.习题演练：1.I fully __________________________(想赔偿) the damage. (intend)2. The posts ___________________________(为……准备) the laid-off workers. (intend)语法点：had intended 本打算……（虚拟）e.g. I had intended to visit you yesterday, but my uncle turned up suddenly.e.g. I had intended to watch the game, but I had something more important to do .had wanted/ meant/ planned/ hoped/ thought/expected本想/打算/计划/希望/认为/期望6. consideration n. 考虑；体谅搭配：take … into consideration (sth. be taken into consideration)= take … into accounte.g. We must take price and quality into consideration.被动：Price and quality must be take into consideration.(被动)扩展：consider (doing) 考虑做某事e.g. The girl _____________________________(正在考虑) her job. (consider)consider 认为搭配：consider …as(to be)…近义词：believe; think; take fore.g. Don’t take it for granted that you will pass the exam without hard work.considerate adj. 体贴的；体谅的；考虑周到的二、识记单词1. behave vt.& vi. 举动；表现搭配：behave oneself 举止规矩些；behave well/ badly 举止良好/糟糕扩展：behavior n. 举动；行为；习性2．achievement n. 成就；功绩近义词：success;扩展：achieve v. 完成；达到；获得近义词：finish; complete (完成)win reach get gain3. welfare n.福利；福利事业扩展：medical / social/ public welfare 医疗/社会/ 公共福利budget 预算4. specialize v. 专攻；专门从事；专注于specialist n. 专家扩展：be specialized ine.g. He is specialized in basketball.习题演练：5.connection n. 连接；关系扩展：connect v. 连接搭配：connect A with / to B近义词：combine (必3unit2)join (必1Unit2)link (必5unit 1)connect; combine 的区别connect A+B=B+Acombine A+B=C 两个抽象名词的结合e.g. The two cities are connected by a railway.It is much better to combine the theory with the practice.习题演练：19. If your knowledge can be in some way with my experience, we are sure to finish the task very well.A．mixed B．connected C．joined D. combined6. respect扩展：respectful 表示敬意的；尊敬的respectable 值得尊敬的；体面的e.g. The boy is always respectful to aged people.You will escape from a disorderly, comfortless homes to a wealthy respectable one.形近词：respect 尊重；尊敬inspect 检查；视察（必2Unit4）expect 期待（选8unit 3)except 除……之外expert 专家习题演练：1. ________ your mouth daily to detect any problems2. ___________for all, especially the old.3. The people of America _____________us to seek public office and serve for the right reasons.4. All the students _________me passed the exam, which made me so sad.5.He is an __________ in making fun of others.7.inspire vt.鼓舞；启发；启示She inspires those who want to cheer the achievements of women.扩展：inspiration n. 灵感；鼓舞近义词：encourage (encouragement)(反义词：discourage)搭配：inspire sb. to do sthe.g. He hopes to inspire other handicapped people to live a normal life8.support n.& vt. 支持；拥护；支撑；供养，赡养Jane was permitted to begin her work after her mother came to support her.搭配：support a familyin support of 为了……支持e.g. I came here in support of your team.He has three kids to support.in search of 搜查in memory of 为了纪念……in honor of 为了纪念……in favor of 赞成in need of 需要in praise of 赞扬；表扬in case of 万一in charge of 负责in terms of 就……而言；以……的观点in want of 需要in the eyes of 在……看来in the form of 以……的形式in view of 看来……习题演练：1. The majority of people in the town strongly ___________ the plan to build a playground for children.A. consultB. confirmC. registerD. support2. The monument was built ________ the people who had scarified their lives in saving the people who suffered the earthquake.A.In memory ofB. in case ofC. in search ofD. in favor of9.rate n.比率；速度It was a small book explaining how to cut the death rate from having and caring for babies.搭配：at any rate 无论如何；不管怎么样；at a rate of 以……的速度at the speed of 以……的速度at the price of 以……的价格at the pace of 以……的步调10. deliver Vt. 递送；生（小孩）；接生；发表（演说等）There was story after story of how Lin Qiaozhi, tried after a day’s work, went late at night to deliver a baby for a poor family who could not pay her.搭配：deliver sth.( to sb.) 传递……给某人（send）deliver a speech 发表演讲（give/make/conduct a spee ch）be delivered of a child (=give birth to a baby) 生孩子11. modest adj. 谦虚的；谦让的；适度的近义词：humble moderatee.g. Really modest men are usually essentially modest.The price is very modest.12. determination n. 决心；果断扩展：determine v. 决定；决心determine to do = decide to do(决定做某事)be determined to do= make up one’s mind to do (下定决心做某事)13. entertainment n. 款待；娱乐；娱乐表演She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisement.e.g. Please express my sincere pleasure for your enthusiastic entertainment.扩展：entertain v. 款待（treat)amuse(ment) v.(n)娱乐14. emergency n. 突发事件；紧急情况Perhaps if they had an emergency they could not reach a doctor.15. career n. 事业；生涯It seemed that she had been very busy in her chosen career, travelling abroad to study as well as writing books and articles.近义词：job profession (职业；工作）三、重要短语1. move off 离开；启程；出发Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off.扩展：move on 继续近义词组：leave 离开某地leave for前往；出发set out前往；出发set off for前往；出发2. lead a… life 过着……的生活She is leading a busy life and says…e.g. lead a comfortable life (过着舒适的生活）lead a plain life (过着朴实的生活）lead a simple life (过着简单的生活)关于“lead”lead to 导致（result in/account for/contribute to)e.g. His carelessness leads to his failure in this exam.Once I stopped, it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories.3.crowd in (想法、主意)涌上来关于“crowd”the crowd 人群a crowd of 一群be crowded with 挤满人的；满是……的4. look down upon 轻视；看不起Many people look down upon poor people.关于“look”的短语look around 当心look forward to 查阅；向上看look into 浏览；翻阅；透过……看look out (for) 上下打量look through 环顾四周；向四处张望look up 尊敬look up tp 期待look sb. up and down 调查习题演练：1. The baby is crying. Will you please ____ him while I prepare the milk?A. careB. look atC. look forD. look after2.I’ve been looking ___ very much to coming to Beijing for a long time.A. overB. upC. onD. forward3. Mr. Smith has taught for many years and all the students looked ___ him.A. upB. up toC. up onD. down upon4. He has promised to look ____ the matter.A. through B . in C. up D. into5. by chance (碰巧；凑巧)近义：by accident反义：on purpose / by design6. come across （偶然）遇见；碰见近义词: meet补充含义：讲的清楚明白；可理解；说服力e.g. Your speech didn’t come across; nobody understood your opinion.近义词：understand; comprehend;关于come 的短语come about 发生come over 顺便拜访come out 出版；开花；结果come up 上来；发芽；（日、月）升起；通过come up with 想出come into power上台执政come into being 形成come into existence 存在come into sight 看到come into effect 奏效come to light 显露；为人所知come to life 苏醒7.carry on 继续；坚持搭配：carry on doing继续做某事carry on with sth. 继续做某事e.g. Please carry on with your work.We carried on the discussion late into the night.近义词组: go onContinue 继续keep oninsist on坚持hold on to坚持关于“carry”的短语carry through 帮……度过难关；贯彻carry out 实行；贯彻；实现carry off 拿走；夺走carry away 冲走；搬走四、难句剖析：1.Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. (部分倒装)要点：only +状语，位于句首，要部分倒装。
必修4 UNIT1知识点讲解PPT课件
2). inspired 3). argument 5). consideration 6). crowded
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1. campaign / war / battle
【解释】 war “战争”的总称，一般包括多个战役的大规模战争。 battle “战斗”，指有组织的武装部队之间的战斗，有持续几小时
behave oneself 使某人自己举止规矩 behaviour towards/to... 对……的态度/行为 behave well \ badly 表现好\不好 well —behaved 表现好的 badly—behaved 表现不好的 [练习] 根据句子的要求在括号里填入适当的词或翻译。 1). It’ s hard to train children to _______ _______ (举止得体) at the table. 2). She is always _______ _______ (举止得体) at school. 3). Their _______ (behave) _______ (介词) me shows that they do not like me.
必修4 UNIT1
知识点讲解
2020/10/13
1
词性变化 （旨在提供语法填空所需材料）
1. connect vt.连接；联系；接通电话 vi.连接，衔接 connection n.联系，关系；连接
2. argue vt.&vi.讨论；辩论 argument n.[c]争论；争 辩；
3. crowd n. 人群，群众；v. 聚集；挤满；挤，推 crowded adj.充(拥)满了的，拥挤的
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2 . behave vt.&vi. 举动；(举止或行为)表现 behavio(u)r n. 行为；举止；习惯
必修四unit1单元知识点
必修四unit1单元知识点必修四 Unit 1 单元知识点在必修四的英语学习中，Unit 1 为我们带来了丰富而重要的知识内容。
这一单元的主题通常围绕着某个特定的话题展开，为我们的英语学习打下坚实的基础。
首先，词汇方面是学习的重点之一。
在本单元中，我们会遇到一系列与主题相关的新单词和短语。
比如，“achievement”这个单词，意为“成就；成绩”，常见的搭配有“great achievements 巨大的成就”。
“behave”这个动词，意思是“举动；表现”，其名词形式“behaviour”则表示“行为；举止”。
还有“observe”，有“观察；观测；遵守”等意思，“observe the rules 遵守规则”就是一个常见的用法。
语法方面，本单元重点涉及了主谓一致的相关内容。
主谓一致是英语语法中的一个重要规则，简单来说，就是主语和谓语在人称和数上要保持一致。
比如，当主语是单数名词或不可数名词时，谓语动词要用单数形式；当主语是复数名词时，谓语动词要用复数形式。
但也有一些特殊情况需要特别注意，例如集合名词，如“family”“team”等，要根据具体语境来判断其谓语动词的单复数形式。
在句子结构方面，我们会接触到一些复杂的长难句。
学会分析这些句子的结构对于理解文章的意思至关重要。
比如，“The number of people who were killed in the accident was astonishing” 这个句子中，“Thenumber of”表示“的数量”，其后的谓语动词要用单数形式，“who were killed in the accident”是一个定语从句，用来修饰先行词“people”。
阅读部分，本单元的文章通常具有一定的深度和难度。
通过阅读这些文章，我们不仅能够提高阅读理解能力，还能学习到一些新的表达方式和写作技巧。
比如，文章中可能会运用到各种修辞手法，如比喻、拟人、排比等，以增强文章的表现力和感染力。
必修四unit1单元知识点
必修四unit1单元知识点必修四 Unit 1 单元知识点一、重点单词1、 achievement əˈtʃiːvmənt n 成就；功绩例句：The invention of the computer is a great achievement （计算机的发明是一项伟大的成就。
）常见搭配：make an achievement 取得成就2、welfare ˈwelfeə(r) n 福利；福利事业例句：The government should pay more attention to the welfare of the poor （政府应该更加关注穷人的福利。
）相关短语：welfare system 福利制度3、project ˈprɒdʒekt n 项目；工程；规划例句：They are working on a new project （他们正在进行一个新的项目。
）常见搭配：carry out a project 实施一个项目4、institute ˈɪnstɪtjuːt n 学会；学院；协会例句：The Institute of Technology offers various courses （这所技术学院提供各种课程。
）5、specialist ˈspeʃəlɪst n 专家；专业工作者例句：He is a specialist in heart diseases （他是心脏病方面的专家。
）6、 connection kəˈnekʃn n 连接；关系例句：There is a close connection between smoking and lung cancer （吸烟和肺癌之间有密切的联系。
）相关短语：in connection with 与有关7、campaign kæmˈpeɪn n 运动；战役 vi 作战；参加运动例句：They launched a campaign to raise money for charity （他们发起了一场为慈善筹款的运动。
高中英语必修四Unit1知识归纳
Unit 1 知识归纳词汇1．，举止；行为表现归纳拓展某人态度好/恶劣behave yourself守规矩，表现得体(2)behaviour n. [U]行为，举止，习性wellbehaved adj.表现好的badlybehaved adj.表现差的be on one's good/best behaviour举止规矩；行为检点put sb.on his best behaviour规劝或警告某人要规规矩矩2．得的，值得出力的同类辨析worthwhile，worth与worthy(1)worthwhile可作表语或定语，作表语时可替换为worth one's while，后接doing/to do。
(2)worth只能作表语；其前常用副词well修饰。
(3)worthy可作定语或表语；作定语时意为“可尊敬的，有价值的”。
3．察；观测(后跟名词或代词)；看到；注意到(不用于进行时，后可以跟复合宾语或that从句)；遵守(法律、协议或习俗)；庆祝(节日)归纳拓展(1)observe sth.观察/遵守/庆祝……observe sb.do sth.观察到某人做过某事(被动式不定式前要加to，be observed to do sth.) observe sb.doing sth.观察到某人正在做某事observe＋thatclause 发现……(2)observe the law/traffic rules遵守法律/交通规则observe Christmas/May Day庆祝圣诞节/五一劳动节(3)observer n．观察者observation n．观察，观察力under observation受到监视I felt he was observing everything I did.我觉得他正在观察着我的一举一动。
I observed him take your pen.我看见他拿走了你的钢笔。
高中英语必修四第一单元重点、难点
高中英语必修四第一单元重点、难点Unit One Women of achievement1、Then we follow as they wander into the forest. 然后当它们向森林走去时，我们就跟随着。
wander(1) 游荡；漫游They wandered in Europe for three months. 他们在欧洲漫游了三个月。
His eyes wandered round the full house. 他用眼睛把整个房子扫视了一遍。
(2) 迷路乱走Don’t wander off the road into the forest. 别离开大路进入森林。
The dog wandered off and got lost. 狗迷路走失了。
(3) 蜿蜒曲折The river wanders through some very beautiful country.小河蜿蜒曲折穿越漂亮的乡村。
The little stream wanders through the woods. 小溪从林中穿过。
(4) 胡想；说胡话Don’t let your thought wander in class. 上课时思想别跑毛。
His mind wandered back to his college days. 他的思想又回到了大学时代。
2、In pairs discuss what they have in common and what makes them great.同桌互相讨论他们有什么共同点，什么使得他们很伟大。
common adj. & n.（1）共同的，常见的You ’ve made a common mistake again. 你又犯了个常见错误。
（2）共同的；公用的Parks are common property to the city’s people. 城市的公园是这个城市的人的公共财产。
高中英语必修四Unit1知识归纳
Unit 1 知识归纳词汇1．behave vt.&vi.举动，举止；行为表现归纳拓展(1)behave well/badly towards sb.对某人态度好/恶劣behave yourself守规矩，表现得体(2)behaviour n. [U]行为，举止，习性wellbehaved adj.表现好的badlybehaved adj.表现差的be on one's good/best behaviour举止规矩；行为检点put sb.on his best behaviour规劝或警告某人要规规矩矩2．worthwhile adj.值得的，值得出力的同类辨析worthwhile，worth与worthy(1)worthwhile可作表语或定语，作表语时可替换为worth one's while，后接doing/to do。
(2)worth只能作表语；其前常用副词well修饰。
(3)worthy可作定语或表语；作定语时意为“可尊敬的，有价值的”。
3．observe vt.观察；观测(后跟名词或代词)；看到；注意到(不用于进行时，后可以跟复合宾语或that从句)；遵守(法律、协议或习俗)；庆祝(节日)归纳拓展(1)observe sth.观察/遵守/庆祝……observe sb.do sth.观察到某人做过某事(被动式不定式前要加to，be observed to do sth.)observe sb.doing sth.观察到某人正在做某事observe＋thatclause 发现……(2)observe the law/traffic rules遵守法律/交通规则observe Christmas/May Day庆祝圣诞节/五一劳动节(3)observer n．观察者observation n．观察，观察力under observation受到监视I felt he was observing everything I did.我觉得他正在观察着我的一举一动。
人教版高中高一英语必修4(四)各单元重点知识点归纳最新可打印版教学文案
人教版高中高一英语必修4（四）各单元重点知识点归纳Unit1 Women of achievement重要词汇拓展1 welfare n 福利事业，福利2 achievement n.成就，功绩→achieve v.达到，完成，实现3. specialist n.专家，专业工作者→special adj.特殊的，专门的→specialize vi.专攻，专门从事4. project n.方案, 计划,, 设计，工程, 企业, 事业，科研项目; 课外自修项目vi. ①伸出, 突出②设想自已处身于(into)5. connection n.连接，关系→connect v.连接6. condition n. 状况（不可数），条件（可数），环境（复数）on no condition 决不anization n.组织，机构，团体organize—vt.组织;筹备, 成立; 使加入工会，使有条理8.behave v.举止，表现→behavior n.行为，举止9. shade n.阴凉处v.遮住光线10.▲ worthwhile adj.值得的，值得做的It is worthwhile doing sth./ to do sth.worth adj.值……，值得……be worth doingworthy adj.值得做的，可尊敬的be worthy of sth/ being done be worthy to be done11. observe v.观察，观测，遵守→observation n.观察，观测12. respect v./n.尊敬，尊重，敬意→respectable adj.值得尊敬的，正派的，体面地→respectful adj.有礼貌的，恭敬的13. argue .v.争论，辩论→argument n.争论，辩论argued-adj 引起争论的14.entertainment-n 款待，娱乐entertain-v 款待；招待，娱乐，抱有，怀着（想法、疑问）15. crowd n.人群，观众v.挤满，使拥挤→crowded adj.拥挤的16. inspire v.鼓舞，激发→inspired adj.受到鼓舞的，有灵感的→inspiring adj.鼓舞人的→inspiration n.鼓舞，灵感17 support v.支持，拥护→supporter n.支持者，拥护者18.refer-vi 谈到，查阅，参考19.intend v.计划，打算→intention n.打算，目的，意图20.considerate adj.考虑周到的→consider v.考虑，认为→consideration n考虑，体谅→considering prep考虑到21.kind adj 仁慈的，和善的，友爱的kindness –n 仁慈，好意，善良22.deliver v.递送，生（小孩），接生，发表（演讲等）→delivery n.投递，交货，分娩23.modest adj 谦虚的，谦让的，适度的重点短语梳理1 devote…to (doing) sth.把…奉献给devote oneself to致力于，献身于be devoted to专心致志于2 human beings 人类3 move off 离开，启程，出发4 lead a…life 过着……的生活5 crowd in 涌上心头，涌入脑海6 look down on/ upon 蔑视，瞧不起7 refer to 查阅，参考，谈到(其中，to为介词)8 by chance 碰巧，凑巧9. come across 偶遇，碰见10. carry on 继续，坚持carry out 实行，执行，完成11. be dressed in 穿着… dress as 打扮成…12.fight for 为….而战fight against 与…战斗13.put to death判死刑14. con cern oneself with…关注… 注意…15.intend to do sth./ doing sth. 打算做某事16. in the shade of 在…的树荫下，在…的庇护下17.gain doctor’s degree 获得博士学位18. be considered as 被看做….19.take turns to do sth 采取步骤做某事20.do research on… 做…方面的研究21.mean to do 打算做某事mean doing 意味着22. by now 直到现在重点句型再现1 She spent years observing and recording their daily activities. 她花去多年的时间观察和记录它们的日常活动。
人教新课标必修4 Unit 1知识点讲解
人教新课标必修4 Unit 1知识点讲解重点词汇1. achieve【课文原句】She has achieved everything she wanted to do… (P3)【名师点拨】achieve v. 意为“完成；达到”，指经过长期努力而达到某目标、地位或标准等。
其名词形式为achievement，意为“成就；功绩”，a sense of achievement可指“成就感”。
如：He had finally achieved success.Even a small success gives you a sense of achievement.2. condition【课文原句】She helped improve prison conditions and gave prisoners work and education. (P1)【名师点拨】condition 意为“环境；境况；条件”时，是可数名词，常用复数形式conditions；意为“状态；状况”时，是不可数名词，be in good condition表示“处于良好的状态”，be out of condition表示“健康状况不佳”。
如：We should pay more attention to the poor living under the bad conditions.The astronauts soon got used to the condition of weightlessness.My car is old but in good condition.He is overweight and out of condition.【知识拓展】condition意为“条件”时，常用短语on condition that，表示“如果；在……条件下”；在美国英语中，也经常用under the condition that。
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M4U1 Women of achievement
Phrases:
1.使...睡觉leave...sleeping
2.扮作dress as
3.为...而奋斗fight for
4.从...把...驱逐出去drive..out of..
5.被处以死刑be put to death
6.被判处死刑be sentenced to death
7.改善监狱条件improve prison conditions
8.使自己参与；关心concern oneself with
9.献出某人一生去devote all one’s life to
10.鼓励...做... encourage to
11....和....之间的关系connection between.and.
12.在...做一些搜索do some reasearch on
13.吸引某人注意catch one’s eye
14.从...解脱free from
15.专门为...而设计的be intended for
16.某人自己的of one’s own
17.几乎不能can hardly wait to do
18.亲自on one’s own
19.与..争吵quarrel with
20.对待....好/差behave well/badly towards/to
21.守规矩；举止得体behave oneself
22.在（...的）阴凉处in the shade (of..)
23.四处走动move about/around
24.搬走move away
25.观察到某人在做某事observe sb. doing sth.
26.观察到某人做了某事observe sb. do sth.
27.庆祝/欢度节日observe holidays
28.赢得某人的尊敬gain one’s respect
29.尊敬某人为.../因...而尊敬某人respect sb.as/for...
30.尊重某人have/show respect for sb.
31.关于with respect to
32.在许多方面上in many respects 33.（就某事）与某人争论argue with sb.(about/over/on sth.)
34.据理赞成/反对.... argue for/against sth.
35.主张...；认为.... argue that..
36.涌上心头crowd in
37.聚集在...周围crowd around/round
38.挤满了... be crowded with
39.离开；启程；出发move off
40.激起/引起某人inspire sb. with sth.=inspire sth.in sb.
41.支持；拥护in support of
42.查阅，参考；谈到；涉及refer to
43.把...称作... refer to...as....
44.将...送交给... refer...to...
45.（偶然）遇见；碰见；被理解；被弄懂come across
46.发生come about
47.长出来；出版；结果是come out
48.当谈及... When it comes to
49.打算让某人做某事intend sb.to do sth.
50.本打算做某事（但没有）had intended to do sth.=intended to have done
51.发表演说deliver a speech
52.把...交给/传递给... deliver ...to...
53.分娩be delivered of a baby
54.继续做某事carry on (with)sth.
55.不停地做某事，继续做某事carry on doing
56.实施；执行carry out
57.使渡过难关；顺利完成carry through
58.赢得；获得carry off
59.一个直率的人an outspoken person
60.直率的见解outspoken views
61.直率的评论outspoken comments
62.对某事直言不讳outspoken in something
63.闯红灯run a red light
仅供学习与参考
Sentences：
1.清晨5点45分，太阳刚从东非的贡贝国家公园的上空升起。
2.这意味着我们要返回前一天晚上我们离开黑猩猩一家睡觉的大树旁。
3.帮助他们就是帮助你自己。
4.对不起，我没有想对你不礼貌。
5.不过到傍晚时分我们觉得这一切都是值得的。
6.此番努力看来是值得的。
7.当她1960年最初来到贡贝时，对于女性来说，住进大森林还是很稀罕的事情。
8.她母亲头几个月来帮她的忙，这才使她得以开始自己的计划。
9.那时我才明白她的意思。
10.40年来，她一直在呼吁世人了解并尊重这些动物的生活。
11.老师鼓励小女孩直接说出自己的想法。
12.她主张应该让野生动物留在野外生活，而不能用于娱乐或广告。
13.这本字典是给高中学生用的。
14.突然我想起在那个年代，一个女子去学医是多么困难啊。
15.进一步阅读使我了解到，是苦干、决心和善良的天性使她走进了医学院的大门。
16.我们学校比你们学校离市中心更远。
17.数不胜数的故事讲述着林巧稚如何在劳累一天之后，又在深夜去为贫苦家庭的产妇接生，而这些
家庭常常是不可能给她报酬的。
18.我发现林巧稚把毕生都奉献给了病人，而自己却选择了独身。
19.现在孩子们在计算机游戏上花了太多的时间。
20.他选择乘飞机去而不是开车去。
21.现在依旧对我来说不是太迟去提高我的学习，为大学录取考试做准备，并且...
22.偶然地我看到了一篇文章关于...
23.一旦我停止下来，一切都涌上心头。
仅供学习与参考。