高考英语完形填空难题精练(附答案详解).doc
(英语)高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)含解析
(英语)高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)含解析一、高中英语完形填空1.完形填空During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a "free" course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits.I 1 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn't want to 2 a few dollars? More than that, I'd always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren't 3 enough about free credits, news about our 4 was appealing enough to me. He wasan international grandmaster, which 5 I would be learning from one of the game's 6 . I could hardly wait to 7 him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 8 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 9 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 10 the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 11 what we would learn in class to our future professions and, 12 , to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 13 and learnedlife lessons that have served me well beyond the 14 .Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use what he 15 me: "The absolute most important 16 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 17 . On every single move you have to 18 a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and 19 the best move from among all your options." These words still ring true today in my 20 as a journalist.1. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down2. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay3. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired4. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor5. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant6. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest7. A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beat8. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job9. A. real B. perfect C. clear D. possible10. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe11. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare12. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally13. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment14. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation15. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised16. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill17. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments18. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control19. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate20. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behavior【答案】(1)B;(2)C;(3)A;(4)D;(5)D;(6)C;(7)B;(8)D;(9)C;(10)B;(11)C;(12)A;(13)C;(14)B;(15)A;(16)D;(17)B;(18)A;(19)D;(20)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者在大二所学习的免费课程—象棋。
2020年高考英语完形填空模拟训练(三)(附详解)
模拟试题十一第二节:完形填空(共20 小题:每小题 1 分,满分20 分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和D)中,选出最佳选项。
You have waited 45 minutes for the valuable 10 minutes ’break between classes. But when the bell for the next class rings, you can 36 how q’uict kly time has passed.If you are familiar with this 37 , you ’llknow how time flies when you are havingfun-and 38 when you are bored. Now scientists have 39 a reason why this is the case.Scans have shown that patterns of activity in the brain 40 according to how we focuson a task. When we are 41 , we concentrate more on how time is passing. And this makes ourbrains 42 the clock is ticking more slowly.In an experiment 43 by a French laboratory, 12 volunteers watched an image 44researchers monitored their brain activity.The volunteers were told to 45 concentrate on how long an image appeared for, then46 the color of the image, and thirdly, study both duration and color. The results showed that47 was more active when the volunteers paid 48 subjects.It is thought that if the brain is 49 focusing on many aspects of a task, it has to 50its resources, and pays less attention to the clock. 51 , time passes without us really 52 it,and seems to go quickly. If the brain is not so active, it concentrates its 53 energies onmonitoring the passing of time. 54 , time seems to drag.Next time you feel bored 55 , perhaps you should pay more attention to what the teacheris saying!36.A.guess B.learn C.believe D.doubt37.A.view B.point C.scene D.experience38.A.drags B.stops C.backs D.gains39.A.thought over B.made up C.suggested D.come up with 40.A.change B.develop C.grow D.slow41.A.sleepy B.bored C.excited D.active42.A.report B.think C.decide D.see43.A.produced B.carried C.tried D.performed 44.A.so B.when C.while D.but 45.A.partly B.quickly C.how D.first 46.A.remember B.focus on C.forget D.tell apart 47.A.the researchers B.the experiment C.the clock D.the brain 48.A.much attention to B.more attention toC.attention to many D.attention to more49.A.busy B.likely C.ready D.sure 50.A.focus B.gather C.reach D.spread 51.A.However B.Furthermore C.Therefore D.Finally 52.A.recognizing B.watching C.noticing D.counting 53.A.enough B.full C.right D.proper 54.A.In fact B.As a result C.For example D.Instead 55.A.in class B.with work C.in mind D.of lessons答案解析36【答案】 C【解析】课间十分钟玩得很开心,时间在不知不觉中就过去了。
高考英语完形填空、阅读理解专项练习(附答案详解)
AThere are many kinds of friends. Some are always 1you, but don't understand you. Some say only a few words to you, but understand you. Many people will step in your life, but only 2friends leave footprints (脚印).I shall always recall (回忆) the autumn and the girl with the 3. She will always bring back the friendship between us. I know she will always be my best friend.It was the golden season. I could see the yellow leaves 4 on the cool 5 . In such a season, I liked walking alone in the leaves, 6 to the sound of them.Autumn is a 7season and life is uninteresting. The free days always get me 8. But one day, the sound of a violin 9into my ears like a stream (小溪) flowing in the mountains. I was so surprised that I jumped to see what it was. A young girl, standing in the wind, was 10 in playing her violin.I had 11 seen her before. The music was so nice that I listened quietly. Lost in the music, I didn't know that I had been 12there for so long but my existence (存在) did not seem to disturb her.Leaves were still falling. Every day she played the violin in the corner of the building 13 I went downstairs to watch her performance. I was the only listener. The autumn seemed no longer lonely and life became 14. 15we didn't know each other, I thought we were already good friends. I believe she also loved me.Autumn was nearly over. One day, when I was listening carefully, the sound suddenly 16. To my astonishment (惊讶), the girl came over to me.“You must like violin.” she sai d.“Yes. And you play very well. Why did you stop?” I asked.Suddenly, a 17 expression appeared on her face and I could feel something unusual.“I came here to see my grandmother, but now I must leave. I once played very badly. It was your listening every day that 18 me.” she said.“In fact, it was your playing 19gave me a meaningful autumn,” I answered, “Let's be friends.”The girl smiled, and so did I.I never heard her play again in my life. I no longer went downstairs to listen like before. Only thick leaves were left behind. But I will always remember the fine figure (身影) of the girl. She is like a 20—so short, so bright, like a shooting star giving off so much light that it makes the autumn beautiful.1. A. with B. for C. against D. to2. A. good B. true C. new D. old3. A. sound B. song C. play D. violin4. A. shaking B. hanging C. falling D. floating5. A. wind B. snow C. air D. rain6. A. watching B. listening C. seeing D. hearing7. A. lively B. lovely C. harvest D. lonely8. A. up B. off C. down D. over9. A. flowed B. grew C. entered D. ran10. A. lost B. active C. busy D. interested11. A. once B. never C. often D. usually12. A. waiting B. stopping C. standing D. hearing13. A. because B. so C. when D. but14. A. interesting B. moving C. encouraging D. exciting15. A. But B. However C. Even D. Though16. A. stopped B. began C. gone D. changed17. A. happy B. sad C. strange D. surprised18. A. surprised B. excited C. encouraged D. interested19. A. that B. which C. it D. who20. A. song B. dream C. fire D. sisterBIn the middle of the night, Peter's wife suddenly fell ill. She couldn’t help crying, “Oh, my stomach (胃)! Get the 1!”Peter, awaking from a deep sleep, thought his wife was only having a 2dream.“Stop that noise.” he said to her. He turned over and tried to go to 3again, but his wife still cried out, “Oh, help! Help! I'm sure I'm 4 !”Peter got out of bed and started 5 , but he could not find him any clothes.“Where is my shirt?” he asked. His wife was6ill to tell him, and she could only cry, “Oh, my7 stomach!”As soon as he had put his clothes 8 , he said, “Now, my dear, are you quite 9 that you need the doctor? Surely you can wait 10 morning, can't y ou?”“No, I can't. Go, go, go.” his wife shouted,“11 you will find me dead 12the morning.”So Peter went out into the dark street. He had only gone a few meters 13 he heard his wife calling him again.“I'm 14again now, and I shall not want the d octor.” she said softly.Hearing this, he started running as 15as he could towards the doctor's. When he arrived there, he knocked at the door loudly enough to wake 16 around.The doctor put his sleepy head out of the bedroom window and said, “Er? Who's there?”“Oh, Doctor.” Peter said to him, “I've very 17news for you. My wife 18ill with a terrible stomachache (胃疼). I was on my way to bring you to her, but she called me back to say the trouble had suddenly 19her. So you need not come. Go back to 20now, and sleep well!”1. A. driver B. nurse C. doctor D. child2. A. terrible B. interesting C. surprising D. wonderful3. A. bed B. sleep C. dream D. hospital4. A. walking B. dying C. aching D. sleeping5. A. dressing B. wearing C. raising D. working6. A. very B. so C. too D. quite7. A. good B. bad C. wrong D. poor8. A. down B. off C. on D. up9. A. surprised B. afraid C. certain D. worried10. A. before B. for C. to D. until11. A. And B. But C. So D. Or12. A. after B. in C. before D. until13. A. after B. when C. before D. while14. A. good B. wrong C. all right D. right15. A. fast B. slowly C. hurriedly D. happily16. A. everyone B. someone C. no one D. doctors17. A. good B. bad C. necessary D. ill18. A. fell B. stayed C. grew D. failed19. A. gone B. missed C. disappeared D. left20. A. your home B. your bedroom C. your dream D. bed(一)Feeling blue about the world? “Cheer up.” says science writer Matt Ridley. “The world has never been a better place to live in, and it will keep on getting better both for humans a nd for nature.”Ridley calls himself a rational optimist—rational, because he's carefully weighed the evidence; optimistic, because that evidence shows human progress to be both unavoidable and good. And this is what he's set out to prove from a unique point of view in his most recent book, The Rational Optimist. He views mankind as a grand enterprise that, on the whole, has done little but progress for 100,000 years. He backs his findings with hard facts gathered through years of research.Here's how he explains his views.1 ) Shopping fuels inventionIt is reported that there are more than ten billion different products for sale in London alone. Even allowing for the many people who still live in poverty, our own generation has access to more nutritious food, more convenient transport, bigger houses, better cars, and, of course, more pounds and dollars than any who lived before us. This will continue as long as we use these things to make other things. The more we specialize and exchange, the better-off we'll be.2) Brilliant advancesOne reason we are richer, healthier, taller, cleverer, longer lived and freer than ever before is that the four most basic human needs—food, clothing, fuel and shelter—have grown a lot cheaper. Take one example. In 1800 a candle providing one hour's light cost six hours' work. In the 1880s the same light from an oil lamp took 15 minutes' work to pay for. In 1950 it was eight seconds. Today it's half second.3 )Let's not kill ourselves for climate changeMitigating (减轻) climate change could prove just as damaging to human welfare as climate change itself. A child that dies from indoor smoke in a village, where the use of fossil-fuel (化石燃料) electricity is forbidden by well-meaning members of green political movements trying to save the world, is just as great a tragedy as a child that dies in a flood caused by climate change. If climate change proves to be mild, but cutting carbon causes real pain, we may well find that we have stopped a nose-bleed by putting a tourniquet (止血带) around our necks.1. What is the theme of Ridley's most recent book?A. Weakness of human nature.B. Concern about climate change.C. Importance of practical thinking.D. Optimism about human progress.2. How does Ridley look at shopping?A. It encourages the creation of things.B. It results in shortage of goods.C. It demands more fossil fuels.D. It causes a poverty problem.3. The candle and lamp example is used to show that ________.A. oil lamps give off more light than candlesB. shortening working time brings about a happier lifeC. advanced technology helps to produce better candlesD. increased production rate leads to lower cost of goods4. What does the last sentence of the passage imply?A. Cutting carbon is necessary in spite of the huge cost.B. Overreaction to climate change may be dangerous.C. People's health is closely related to climate change.D. Careless medical treatment may cause great pain.(二)In business, there's a speed difference: It's the difference between how important a firm's leaders say speed is to their competitive(竞争的) strategy(策略) and how fast the company actually moves.The difference is important regardless of industry and company size. Companies fearful of losing their competitive advantage spend much time and money looking for ways to pick up the speed.In our study of 343 businesses, the companies that chose to go, go, go to try to gain-an-edge ended up with lower sales and operating incomes than those that paused at key moments to make sure they were on the right track.What's more, the firms that “slowed down to speed up” improved their top and bottom lines, averaging 40% higher sales and 52% higher operating incomes over a three-year period.How did they disobey the laws of business physics, taking more time than competitors yet performing better? They thought differently about what “slower” and “faster” mean.Firms sometimes fail to understand the difference between operational speed (moving quickly) and strategic speed (reducing the time it takes to deliver value).Simply increasing the speed of production, for example, may be one way to try to reduce the speed difference.But that often leads to reduced value over time, in the form of lower-quality products and services.In our study, higher-performing companies with strategic speed always made changes when necessary. They became more open to ideas and discussion.They encouraged new ways of thinking.And they allowed time to look back and learn.By contrast (相比而言), performance suffered at firms that moved fast all the time, paid too much attention to improving efficiency, stuck to tested methods, didn't develop team spirit among their employees, and had little time thinking about changes.Strategic speed serves as a kind of leadership.Teams that regularly take time to get things right, rather than plough ahead full bore, are more successful in meeting their business goals.That kind of strategy must come from the top.1.What does the un derlined part “gain an edge” in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Increase the speed. B.Get an advantage.C.Reach the limit. D.Set a goal.2.The underlined part “the laws of business physics” in Paragraph 3 means ________.A.spending more time and performing worseB.spending more time and performing betterC.spending less time and performing worseD.spending less time and performing better 3.What can we learn from the text?A.How fast a firm moves depends on how big it is.B.How competitive a firm is depends on what it produces.C.Firms guided by strategic speed take time to make necessary changes.D.Firms guided by operational speed take time to develop necessary team spirit.4.Which could be the best title for the text?A.Improve quality? Serve better.B.Deliver value? Plough ahead.C.Reduce time? Move faster.D.Need speed? Slow down.(三)Some people believe that international sport creates goodwill(友好)between the nations and that if countries play games together they will learn to live together. Others say that the opposite is true: that international contests encourage false national pride and lead to misunderstanding and hatred(仇恨). There is probably some truth in both arguments, but in recent years the Olympic Games have done little to support the view that sports encourage international brotherhood. Not only was there the tragic incident involving the murder of athletes, but the Games were also ruined by lesser incidents caused principally by minor national contests.One country received its second—place medals with visible indignation after the hockey final. There had been noisy scenes at the end of the hockey match as, the losers objecting to the final decisions. They were convinced that one of their goals should not have been disallowed and that their opponents’ victory was unfair .Their manager was in a rage when he said:“ This wasn’t hockey. Hockey and the I nternational Hockey Federation are finished.” The president of the Federation said later that such behavior could result in the suspension(暂停)of the team for at least three years.The American basketball team announced that they would not yield first place to Russia, after a disputable end to their contest. The game had ended in disturbance. It was thought at first that the United States had won, by a single point, but it was announced that there were three seconds still to play. A Russian player then threw the ball from one end of the court to the other, and another player popped it into the basket. It was the first time the U.S.A. had ever lost an Olympic basketball match. An appeal jury debated the matter for four and a half hours before announcing that the result would stand. The American players then voted not to receive the silver medals.Incidents of this kind will continue as long as sport is played competitively rather than for the love of the game. The suggestion that athletes should compete as individuals, or in non national terms, might be too much to hope for. But in the present organization of the Olympics there is far too much that encourages aggressive patriotism(爱国主义).1.According to the author, recent Olympic Games have ____.A. created goodwill between the nationsB. bred only false national prideC. hardly showed any international friendshipD. led to more and more misunderstanding and hatred2.What did the manager mean by saying,“...Hockey and the International Hockey Federation are fi nished”?A. His team would no longer take part in international games.B. Hockey and the Federation are 60th ruined by the unfair decisions.C. There should be no more hockey matches organized by the Federation.D. The Federation should be dissolved.3.The basketball example implied that ____.A. too much patriotism was displayed in the incidentB. the announcement to prolong the match was wrongC. the appeal jury was too hesitant in making the decisionD. The American team was right in receiving the silver medals4.The author gives the two examples in paragraph 2 and 3 to show ____.A. how false national pride led to undesirable incidents in international gamesB. that sportsmen have been more obedient than they used to beC. that competitiveness in the games discourages international friendshipD. that unfair decisions are common in Olympic Games5.What conclusion can be drawn from the passage?A. The organization of the Olympic Games must be improved.B. Athletes should compete as individuals in the Olympic Games.C. Sport should be played competitively rather than for the love of the game.D. International contests are liable for misunderstanding between nations.(四)There are two major parties in Britain today,the Conservative Party and the Labour Party, which have been in power by turns since 1945.The two—party system of Britain was formed in the course of the development of the capitalist state and the political parties.In order to strengthen the state machine,the British bourgeoisie(资产阶级)have let it come into being and exist in one form or another form since the 17th century. P.S.Tregidgo once said:“The more parties there are,the less likely it is that any one of them will be strong enough in Parliament(议会)to outvote all the others;but when there are only two, one of them is sure to have a majority of seats.This helps to ensure a strong and stable government.”This may be the reason why the British have the two party system.The division into two parties grew out the establishment of a Protestant Church of England in the 16th century.Because of a purely religious difference of opinion,the Puritans were separated from the broad body of the Anglican Church. The non-Puritan Anglicans were on the side of the King and Church,and their supporters were call ed by their opponents “Tories.”The Puritans were for Parliament and trade, and their supporters were called by the “Tories”“Whigs”.The Tories and the Whigs were in power by turns for a long time.In 1833,the Tory party split into two and its name was changed to Conservative.In the 1860s the Whigs became Liberals.From that time on,the Liberals and the Conservatives were in office by turns until 1922.The policies they put into effect were sometimes different, but they were both controlled by the rich.The working class became more and more unwilling to follow the Conservatives and the Liberals.They wanted to have their own party.So the Labour party was formed by the trade unions.After 1922 the Labour Party gradually replaced the Liberal Party to become one of the two major parties in Great Britain.1.What does “it” stand for in the fourth line?A. The two party system.B. The state machine.C. The Partiament.D. The capitalist state.2.We can learn from what P.S Tregidgo once said that ____.A. if there are parties in Britain,none of them will be strong enough to have control in the government.B. the more patients there are, the more likely it is that they will have the decisive say in the government.C. the two party system contributes to the establishment of a powerful and long lasting government.D. if there are only two parties in Britain, it will be easy for the government to control them.3.What can we infer from the forming of the Tory Party and the Whig Party?A. These two parties originally believed in different religions.B. These two parties were established under the influence of different religious believes.C. The British King and the Parliament supported different religions because they were for the two party system.D. The British King and the Parliament were supported by different parties for political reasons.4.According to the passage,why was the Labour Party established in Britain?A. Because the trade unions did not do much good for the working people.B. Because the Liberal Party were not strong enough to defeat the Conservative Party.C. Because the working people would not like to be members outside the Liberal Party.D. Because neither of the two major parties was the parties for the working people.5.Which of the following is true concerning the Tory Party or the Whig Party?A. The Whig Party no longer exists in Britain.B. The Tory Party has kept its unity until the present day.C. The Whig Party has taken the place of the Liberal Party.D. The Tory Party has taken the place of the Conservative Party.【答案详解】Passage A文章通过“我”和一个小姑娘秋天邂逅的故事体现了知心朋友的重要性。
高考英语二轮:完形填空精练及答案_2 (2)
2016四川岳池一中高考英语二轮:完形填空精练(3)及答案完形填空。
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D 中,选出最佳答案。
To be a good teacher, you need some of the gifts(才能)of a good actor. You must be able to 1 the attention and 2 of your audience; you must be a clear speaker, with a good, strong, pleasing voice which is fully under your 3 ;and you must be able to act 4 you are teaching, in order to make its 5 clear.Watch a good teacher, 6 you will see that he doesn’t sit still before his class: he stands the whole 7 he is teaching; he walks about, 8 his arms, hands and fingers to help him in his explanations. Listen to him, then you will hear the loudness, the quality and the musical note of his 9 always changing according to what he is talking about. The fact 10 a good teacher has some of the gifts of a good actor doesn’t 11 that he will indeed be able to act well on the stage(舞台),for there are very important 12 between the teacher’s work and the actor’s. The actor has to speak words which he has 13 by heart; he has to repeat exactly the same words each time he plays small part, even his 14 is usually fixed beforehand(事先).What he has to do is to make all these carefully learnt words and actions seem 15 on the stage.A teacher works in quite a different way. His audience takes an active part in his play. They ask and answer questions, they 16 orders, and if they don’t understand something, they say so. The teacher 17 has to suit his act to the needs of his audience. He cannot remember his part, but must 18 it as he goes along.Teachers are fine actors in class but unable to take part in 19 because their brains wouldn’t keep discipline: they could not keep 20 to what another had written.( ) 1. A. pay B. know C. turn D. hold提示:文章第一句说老师应具备演员的某些才能。
2013年高考英语完形填空训练16篇(含答案).doc
完形填空训练(一)I made up my mind to drive to South Carolina to meet my friends in my used car. Though I had only been there once 1 and did not know the 2 very well. I was on the 3 after I had made some inquiries (询问).At Ashvelle, there was a crossroad where I could go on along the main road or I could take a short cut. The short cut was to 4 several hills and was dangerous ,I hesitated (犹豫)for a little while and then chose the main road, for I wanted to be 5 .Something strange happened after I drove a long 6 and found it was not the correct road that I wanted to 7, but the hilly road I decided to avoid .I realized that it was at the 8 that I had made the 9 mistake. “What shall I do?” I asked myself .If I went back to take that road agai n, it would be very late by the time I got to Columbia. Thin it 10 , I decided to go on. “If 11 people can go along this road, why can’t I?” I 12 myselfThe short cut, to my surprise ,was not that 13 .In fact, it was only a very peaceful country road, 14 up and down two low 15 .There was 16 traffic. On both sides of the road, you could see trees, wild flowers, and 17 with cows and horses. My fear was 18 with the wind. Listening to the beautiful country music over my car stereo (立体声), I drove on and 19 the scenery which was so quiet and so natural .Even my used car forgot to give me 20 .It was just in this light heartedness that I arrived at my destination. My friends, after they heard what had happened to me, all said it sounded like an adventure.1. A. before B. ago C. already D. still2. A. town B. country C. friends D. way3. A. train B. car C. highway D .phone4. A. have B. go C. ride D. cross5. A. safe B. dangerous C. fast D. slow6. A. moment B. way C. road D. day7. A. come B. leave C. take D. drive8. A. crossroad B. corner C. station D. beginning9. A. direction B. road C. disappointed D. interesting10. A. about B. over C. of D. up11. A. another B. the other C. other D. others12. A. asked B. forced C. encouraged D. told13. A. far B. safe C. dangerous D. dirty14. A. going B. coming C. driving D. walking15. A. lands B. cars C. farms D. hills16. A. heavy B. little C. few D. light17. A. farms B. trucks C. houses D. villages18. A. together B. gone C. covered D. coming19. A. looked B. liked C. enjoyed D. found20. A. happiness B. scenery C. joys D. problems完形填空训练(四)The worst thing is the headlines. I use the underground almost every day and watch the people travel, their heads 1 in the{r newspapers. The headlines today 2 suicide (自杀) bombers and of horrific attacks that they say 3 by members of our community.Something on the journey is 4 . I am not 5 anything that would indicate I am a Muslim. I normally do not 6 it is Friday and I am on my way to prayers. 7 I sense an uneasiness in the carriage. People are 8 . No one is speaking and it must be said that no one is being 9 unfriendly towards me. But I think the 10 I get are different. I am being checked out, sized up. It is all a bit uncomfortable.People are looking around for things and people 11 look suspicious (可疑的). I am doing it a bit 12 and in the coming days, as more claims are made about the people who did this and their aims, that feeling is likely to get 13 . As you look around the 14 , it is difficult to know what people are thinking. Some are 15 thinking “those Muslims come here and lookwhat they do" but they 16 understand we condemn (谴责) this like everyone else.Whoever did this didn't 17 about who was killed or whether they were Christian or Muslim. They just had no respect 18 human life at all. We all travel around London and we use public transport. We have as much fear as anyone else about 19 in something. But in the coming days, everyone is going to have to work together and keep calm. We will look out for each other and that's how we. will 20 this difficulty.1. A. buried B. hung C. hidden D. sunk2. A. tell about B. talk over C. think out D. Speak of3. A. to carry on B. were carried out C. to carry out D. were carried on4. A. different B. difficult C. easy D. interesting5. A. putting on B. dressing C. wearing D. having on6. A. unless B. until C. before D. after7. A. However B. Thus C. But D. And8. A. calm B. noisy C. quiet D. cheerful9. A. in a way B. in one way C. in no way D. in any way10. A. looks B. opinions C. ideas D. experiences11. A. which B. that C. who D. whom12. A. itself B. himself C. myself D. oneself13. A. better B. worse C. more D. less14. A. carriage B. bus C. train D. taxi15. A. surely B. certainly C. probably D. hopefully16. A. have to B. might C. are able to D. may17. A. ask B. hear C. know D. care18. A. with B. of C. for D. to19. A. keeping up B. being caught up C. catching up D. being kept up with20. A. get away B. get off C. get out D. get throughTick,tock,tick,tock. I’m sitting here,watching the movements of my existence pass slowly away. My house has been 1 for such a long time,and I’m lonely and forgotten. Sitting here, by myself, all that I can do is 2 and th i nk about my past. I could tell you stories that only 3 would know. But walls can’t speak.I came to this place many years ago,along with an old man…. 4 , he was with me for on1y three short years before he passed o n….For a time,I was left alone,while people came and 5 t he house…. Then,one day a nice couple moved in with a young son. 6 , the i r son Danny liked to stay with me,and I was completely 7 with him. He always looked as if he loved the stories I told,most of which began with. ‘‘Back in my day…” and ‘‘When I was 8 .…” I sometimes had the kind of idea tha t he didn’t really understand what I was saying,but it felt good to be 9 .When Danny went off to college, my heart broke. Soon afterward, 10 sold the house.…New owners came and 11 . Then,One day it so happened that I was in when a new family was moving into the house. You can’t even imagine my 12 when,unexpectedly, Danny walked through the front door. He had a 13 and kids now. I was so overjoyed when I saw him that I put all my 14 into my daily activities. ... I spent the next twenty years watching his kids grow up, with a mixture of pride and 15 about what would happen next.The kids finally became 16 and Danny sold the house. That was about five years ago…. Some of the local kids ha v e started the rumor that the house is haunted (闹鬼的)--- and,in a way,it is. It is haunted by 17 of all the people who have lived in it. Every second has 18 me so much. I have been 19 them down and they are almost up for me.... I hope that someday somebody will 20 me, and drop in on me again. Maybe then I’ll get a new home and an opportunity for a whole new set of memories.1. A. crowded B. empty C. painted D. sold2. A. look back B. enjoy food C. have a dream D. chat with friends3. A. friends B. learners C. neighbors D. walls4. A. Luckily B. Happily C. Sadly D. Surprisingly5. A. looked at B. settled in C. bought in D. sold out6. A. At last B. At one time C. In the end D. From the beginning7. A. tired B. friendly C. taken D. fond8. A. older B. healthier C. better D. younger9. A. loved B. told C. disliked D. believed10. A .Danny B. I C. his paren t s D. the old man11. A. settled B. went C. lived D. greeted12. A. pity B. pride C. surprise D. sadness13. A. friend B. daughter C. son D. wife14. A. energy B. time C. life D. ideas15. A. happiness B. dream C. anxiety D. disappointment16. A. old B. impatient C. adults D. tired17. A. families B . furniture C. houses D. memories18. A. impressed B. surprised C. encouraged D. inspired19. A. putting B. copying C. counting D. taking20. A. call B. remember C. visit D. attend完形填空训练(三)The sound of the rain hitting the windows wakes me up and it sound just exactly as it did 15 years ago, which reminded me of my girlhood.It was my second day of 1 and it was raining heavily. I could not 2 the habit I had at home , so I fell asleep right at my 3 . I woke up to find myself not in the classroom but carried on Dad’s back. We were 4 home. It was the last time I felt 5 to him.After that, he never carried me or hugged me as other fathers did to their children. I was not bothered much by this 6 . I was proud of it, for I felt 7 and “grown up.” However, there were times when I felt depressed by not having sought 8 from him.One day, I was writing Chinese characters as homework. I hated doing this more than anything. Dad came and stood behind me for a moment, 9 me scratching (乱吐,勾抹) the paper. Then he said,“This kind of writing needs 10 .Your writing is not strong enough. Press harder.”I follow his 11 for the next two words, but 12 I could see little improvement, I followed my own method-the 13 way. His advice did not improve my writing but our 14 . As I grew older, I found out that he had finished his 15 in Grade 6, which was the highest grade in town then, so he was considered to be a 6 . People used to ask him to write something to put on the walls, but he never felt very useful.He often said to me, “As you can see, this family is going to count on you. We are 17 to improve you anything for your future .Your have to get 8 to change the life for yourself.”As a result of his 19 , I have 20 it through high school and through college.1. A. graduation B. employment C. college D. school2. A. from B. resist C. follow D. break3. A. dormitory B. door C. desk D. bed4 A. at B. already C. beyond D. halfway5. A. close B. near C. happy D. relaxed6. A. gap B. thought C. action D. accident7. A. lonely B. depressed C. independent D. comfortable8. A. comfort B. help C. support D. explanation9. A. helping B. directing C. watching D. blaming10. A. skill B. patience C. time D. practice11. A. introduction B. manner C. spirit D. advice12. A. even if B. while C. as D. though13. A. difficult B. slow C. efficient D. fast14. A. relationship B. friendship C. thought D. life15. A. schooling B. life C. hope D. expectation16. A. writer B. scholar C. scientist D. specialist17. A. tired B. glad C. useless D. ready18. A. an education B. a rich boyfriend C. a well-paid job D. a good writing19. A. help B. expectations C. examination D. watch20. A. succeeded B. got C. made D. found参考答案完形填空训练(一)1~5 ADCDA 6~10 BCAAB 11~15 CCCAD 16~20 BABCD完形填空训练(二)1~5 BADCA 6~10 DCDAB 11~15 BCDAC 16~20 CDACB完形填空训练(三)1~5 DBCDA 6~10 BCACB 11~15 DCDAA 16~20 BCABC完形填空训练(四)1 ~5 ADBAC 6~10 ACCDA 11~15 BCBAC 16~20 ADCBD完形填空训练(五)The other day I was talking to a stranger on the bus; he told me that he had a good 1 in Chicago and he wondered if, by any chance, I 2 to know him . For a moment, I thought he might be 3 ,but I could tell from the expression on his face that he was not. He was 4 . I felt like saying that it was ridiculous (可笑的) to 5 that out of all the millions of people in Chicago I could possibly have ever bumped into his friend. But, 6 , I just smiled and reminded him that Chicago was a very 7 city. He nodded, and I thought he was going to be content to drop the subject and talk about something else. But I was wrong. He was silent for a few minutes, and then he 8 to tell me all about his friend.His friend’s main 9 in life seemed to be tennis. He was an excellent tennis player , and he 10 had his own tennis court. There were a lot of people with swimming 11 , yet there were only two people with private tennis court; his friend in Chicago was one of them. I told him that I knew several 12 like that, including my brother, who was doctor in California. He 13 that maybe there were more private courts in the country, than he 14 but he did not know of any others. Then he asked me 15 my brother lived in California. When I said Sacramento, he said that was a coincidence 16 his Chicago friend spent the summer in Sacramento last year and he lived next door to a 17 who had a tennis court in his backyard. I said I felt that really was a coincidence (巧合) because my next-door neighbour had gone to Sacramento last summer and had 18 the house next to my brother’s house. For a moment, we stared at each other, but we did not say anything.“Would your friend’s name happen to be Roland Kirkwood?” I asked finally. He 19 and said, “Yes. Would your brother’s name happen to be Dr Rey Hunter?” It was my 20 to laugh.“Yes,” I replied.1. A. brother B. teacher C. neighbour D. friend2. A. managed B. happened C. tried D. wanted3. A. expecting B. lying C. joking D. talking4. A. funny B. serious C. careful D. disappointed5. A. think B. find C. realize D. see6. A. indeed B. actually C. instead D. exactly7. A. famous B. interesting C. noisy D. big8. A. began B. stopped C. refused D. failed9. A. problem B. interest C. choice D. work10. A. just B. ever C. even D. surely11. A. suit B. habit C. pools D. river12. A. people B. players C. strangers D. friends13. A. advised B. argued C. admitted D. announced14. A. recognized B. realized C. visited D. found15. A. how B. whether C. when D. where16. A. because B. if C. then D. though17. A. doctor B. friend C. neighbour D. player18. A. hired B. visited C. designed D. sold19. A. smiled B. laughed C. cried D. nodded20. A. chance B. pleasure C. time D. turn完形填空训练(六)It was the last day of the final examination in a large eastern university. On the steps of one building, a group of engineering seniors gathered, discussing the exam due to begin in a few 1 . On their faces was confidence (自信). This was their last exam — then on to 2 and jobs.Some talked of jobs they already had; others talked of jobs they 3 get. With the certainty of four years of college, they felt ready and able to take 4 of the world.The coming exam, they knew, would be a(n) 5 task. The professor had said they could bring 6 books or notes they wanted, requesting only that they did not 7 each other, during the test.8 they entered the classroom. The professor passed out the papers. And smiles 9on t he students’ faces as they noted there were only five essay-type questions.Three hours had passed 10 the professor began to collect the papers. The students no longer looked confident. On their faces was a frightened expression. Papers in hand, no one spoke as the professor faced the class.He looked at the 11 faces before him, and then asked, “How many completed all five questions?”12 a hand was raised.“How many answered four?” Still no hands.“Three? Two?” The students moved restlessly in their seats.“One, then? Certainly somebody finished 13 .”But the class remained silent.The professor put down the papers. “That is exactly what I 14 ,” he said. “I just want to impress upon you that, 15 you have completed four years of engineering, there are still many things about the 61 you don’t know. These questions you couldn’t answer are relatively17 in everyday practice. ”Then smiling, he added, “You will all 18 this course, but remember —even though you are now college graduates, your education has just 19 .”The years have 20 the name of this professor, but not the lesson he taught.1. A. seconds B. minutes C. hours D. days2. A. interview B. discussion C. education D. graduation3. A. would B. must C. have to D. used to4. A. hold B. control C. charge D. place5. A. interesting B. necessary C. easy D. unusual6. A. no B. either C. any D. all7. A. listen to B. look at C. refer to D. talk to8. A. Nervously B. Joyfully C. Quickly D. Curiously9. A. appeared B. changed C. froze D. stopped10. A. then B. as C. before D. after11. A. pleased B. worried C. surprised D. moved12. A. Not B. Once C. Only D. Even13. A. all B. none C. one D. it14. A. wondered B. enjoyed C. hated D. expected15. A. right now B. as though C. now that D. even though16. A. exam B. subject C. question D. college17. A. valuable B. difficult C. common D. strange18. A. pass B. fail C. take D. start19. A. begun B. completed C. failed D. succeeded20. A. forgot B. remembered C. strengthened D. weakened完形填空训练(七)School was over and I was both mentally and physically tired. I sat at the very front of the bus because of 1 to get home. Sitting at the front makes you 2 out like a shiny coin in a pile of dull pennies.Janie, the driver, tries to break the uncomfortable atmosphere by striking the match of 3 .I try to mind my manners and 4 listen, but usually I am too busy thinking about my day. On this day, 5 , her conversation was worth listening to.“My father’s sick,” she said to no one in 6 . 1 could see the anxiety and fear in her eyes. With a sudden change of attitude and interest, I asked, “What’s wrong with him?”With her eyes wet and her voice tight from 7 the tears, she responded, “Heart trouble.” Her eyes 8 as she continued. “I’ve already lost my mu m, so I don’t think I can 9 losing him.”I couldn’t respond. 1 was 10 My heart ached for her. I sat on the old, smelly seat thinking of the great 11 my own mother was thrown into when my father died.I saw how hard it was, 12 still is, for her. I wouldn’t like anyone to go t hrough 13 .Suddenly I realized Janie wasn’t only a bus driver. That was just her job. She had a 14world of family and concerns too. I had never thought of her as anything but a driver.I suddenly felt very 15 . I realized I had only thought of people as 16 as what their purposes were in my life. I paid no attention to Janie because she was a bus driver. I had judged her by her job and 17 as unimportant.For all I know, I’m just another person in 18 else’s world, and may not even be important.I should not have been so selfish and self—centred. Everyone 19 a place to go to, people to see and appointments to 20 . Understanding people is an art.1. A. determination B. decision C. attempt D. anxiety2. A. make B. think C. stand D. find3. A. topic B. conversation C. discussion D. message4. A. devotedly B. carelessly C. sincerely D. politely5. A. therefore B. thus C. otherwise D. however6. A. common B. silence C. particular D. surprise7. A. avoiding B. clearing C. keeping D. fighting8. A. lowered B. closed C. widened D. opened9. A. mind B. regret C. bear D. miss10. A. angry B. shocked C. curious D. interested11. A. pain B. pity C. disappointment D. mercy12. A. yet B. and C. or D. but13. A. this B. them C. that D. one14. A. dark B. narrow C. whole D. bright15. A. confused B. selfish C. worried D. sad16. A. long B. much C. well D. far17. A. regard her B. Helped her out C. Brushed her off D. take her18. A. someone B. anyone C. no one D. everyone19. A. has B. takes C. finds D. needs20. A. stay B. remain C. keep D. put完形填空训练(八)My sister and I grew up in a little village in England. Our father was a struggling 1 , but I always knew he was 2 . He never criticized us, but used 3 to bring out our best. He’d say, “If you pour water on flowers, they flourish. If you don’t give them water, they die.” I 4 as a child I said something 5 about somebody, and my father said, “ 6 time you say something unpleasant about somebody else, it’s a reflection of you.” He explained that if I looked for the best 7 people, I would get the best 8 . From then on I’ve always tr ied to 9 the principle in my life and later in running my company.Dad’s also always been very 10 . At 15, I started a magazine. It was 11 a great deal of my time, and the headmaster of my school gave me a 12 :stay in school or leave to work on my magazine.I decided to leave, and Dad tried to sway me from my decision, 13 any good father would. When he realized I had made up my mind, he said, “Richard, when I was 23, my dad14 me to go into law. And I’ve15 regretted it. I wanted to be a biologist, 16 I didn’t pursue my 17 . You know what you want. Go fulfill it.”As 18 turned out, my little publication went on to become Student, a national 19for young people in the U.K. My wife and I have two children, and I’d like to think we are bringing them up in the same way Dad 20 me.1. A. biologist B. manager C. lawyer D. gardener2. A. strict B. honest C. special D. learned3. A. praise B. courage C. power D. warmth4. A. think B. imagine C. remember D. guess5. A. unnecessary B. unkind C. unimportant D. unusual6. A. Another B. Some C. Any D. Other7. A. on B. in C. at D. about8. A. in case B. by turns C. by chance D. in return9. A. revise B. set C. review D. follow10. A. understanding B. experienced C. serious D. demanding11. A. taking up B. making up C. picking up D. keeping up12. A. suggestion B. decision C. notice D. choice13. A. and B. as C. even if D. as if14. A. helped B. allowed C. persuaded D. suggested15. A. always B. never C. seldom D. almost16. A. rather B. but C. for D. therefore17. A. promise B. task C. belief D. dream18. A. this B. he C. it D. that19. A. newspaper B. magazine C. program D. project20. A. controlled B. comforted C. reminded D.raise参考答案完形填空训练(五)1~5 DBCBA 6~10 CDABC 11~15 CACBD 16~20 AAABD完形填空训练(六)1~5 BDABC 6~10 BDBAC 11~15 BACDD 16~20 BCAAD完形填空训练(七)1~5 DCBDD 6~10 CDACB 11~15 ABCCB 16~20 DAAAC完形填空训练(八)1~5 CCACB 6~10 CBDDA 11~15 ADBCA 16~20 BDCBD完形填空训练(九)June was lying by the Olympic size swimming pool in her new swimsuit. She was really hot and dived into water. 1 else was in the pool. The refreshing water cooled her body immediately, which 2 her to continue doing some laps there.Now having swum in the past several years and being a bit out of 3 , June began to tire 4 . “Ah, no pains, no gains,” June thought to herself. June 5 to swim, realizing her head was 6 . Breathing became difficult. Her vision wasn’t so 7 . She saw the lifeguard and a couple of others around the pool. No sense in 8 anyone. She continued.She found 9 in the middle of the pool. Deciding not to make a scene, she continued to swim. 10 , she made it to the other side of the pool. Nausea (恶心), weakness and exhaustion (精疲力竭) 11 it difficult for June to get out of the pool. 12 she stood, her body slowly shook back and forth, Losing her 13 .Realizing she needed help but 14 to even say anything, she 15 the pool side and stood there. Several minutes later she had enough energy to only 16 her body up out of the pool. Sitting at the side of the pool with her feet in the water she felt that someone was 17 at her. It was the lifeguard. June was just able to 18 her hand, telling him she was okay.Have you ever found yourself in a 19 where you’re in trouble and you don’t ask for help? There is nothing 20 in asking for help. June could have drowned. However, we all have the tendency, as June did.1. A someone B. No one C Anyone D. Everyone2. A. encouraged B. advised C. allowed D. forced3. A. mind B. time C. shape D. fashion4. A. hardly B. easily C. falsely D. unexpectedly5. A. remained B. stopped C. happened D. continued6. A. hurting B. hurt C. suffering D. suffered7. A. sure B. clean C. clear D. poor8. A. bothering B. interrupting C. attracting D. helping9. A. one B. it C. her D. herself10. A. Lastly B. Finally C. Suddenly D. Surprisingly11. A. found B. let C. made D. felt12. A. Since B. As C. Until D. Unless13. A. life B. courage C. chance D. balance14. A. unable B. ready C. proud D. afraid15. A. came across B. lay on C. leaned against D. fought with16. A. pull B. push C. raised D. rise17. A laughing B. staring C. glimpsing D. shrugging18. A. hold B. lend C. move D. wave19. A. atmosphere B. condition C. situation D. environment20. A. difficult B. different C. useful D. wrong完形填空训练(十)As a teenager, I felt I was always letting people down. I was rebellious (反叛的) on the outside, 1 on the inside, I wanted people to 2 me.Once I left home to hitchhike (搭便车) to California with my friend Penelope. The trip wasn’t 3 , and there were many times I didn’t feel safe. One situation in particular 4 me grateful to still be alive When I returned home, I was different, not so outwardly sure of myself.I was happy to be home. But then I noticed that Penelope, who was 5 with us, was wearing my clothes. And my 6 seemed to like her better than me. I wondered if I would be7 if I weren’t there. I told my mom, and she explained that 8 Penelope was a lovely girl, no one could 9 me. I pointed out, “ She is more patient and is neater than I have ever been.”My mom said these were wonderful 10 ,but I was the only person who could fill my11 , She made me realize that even with my 12 — and there were man y —I was a loved member of the family who couldn’t be replaced.I became a searcher, wanting to 13 who I was and what made me unique (独一无二的). My 14 of myself was changing. I wanted a solid base to start from.. I started to resist (抵抗) pressure to 15 in ways that I didn’t like any more, and I was 16 by who I really was. I came to feel much more 17 that no one can ever take my place.Each of us 18 a unique (独一无二的) place in the world.You are special, no matter what others say or what you may think. So 19 about being replaced.You 20 be.1. A. and B. but C. as D. for2. A. leave B. respect C. admire D. like3. A. easy B. hard C. fun D. long4. A. succeeded B. kept C. managed D. remained5. A. playing B. eating C. staying D. running6. A. family B. friends C. relatives D. class7. A. loved B. mentioned C. cared D. missed8. A. before B. after C. though D. unless9. A. scold B. compare C. replace D. match10. A. qualities B. girls C. people D. times11. A. character B. role C. task D. job12. A. faults B. advantages C. manners D. pities13. A. look for B. look back C. find out D. give up14. A. picture B. view C. sense D. drawing15. A. think B. learn C. change D. act16. A. thankful B. delighted C. disappointed D. hopeful17. A. sure B. doubtful C. happy D. lonely18. A. carries B. catches C. seizes D. holds19. A. talk B. forget C. care D. argue20. A. mustn’t B. shouldn’t C. can’t D. needn’tTake a taxi from Sydney Airport and chances are that the driver will not say “G’day” with the broad accent you might expect. Probe a little further and you will probably 1 that he was not born in Australia. 2 the United States, Australia is a society of 3 , and Sydney has been a preferred destination for many of these new 4 . Over the past half century the Anglo-Irish immigrants who 5 the city’s original population have been joined by successive waves of Italians, Greeks, Turks, Lebanese, and , more 6 , Asians. This mixture has 7 a cultural activeness and energy that were missing only a generation 8 . Sydney is a city 9 . Compared with the traffic in the 10 of Australia, Sydney is fast and impatient. The more than 4 million people in this 11 work hard and play harder, moderation is something practiced by the citizens of Melbourne. Sydney 12 the tallest buildings, the most expensive real estate, the finest beaches, and the seediest nightlife of any Australian city. Most Australians 13 its loud brash ways with a mixture of fear and fascination, 14 Sydneysiders prefer to think of home as energetic rather than ordinary. Visiting this city is a(n) 15 part of an Australian experience. But remember, as you do so, that Sydney is no more representative of Australia 16 New York is of the United States. It has joined the 17 of the great global cities whose characters are essentially 18 , offering great looks, style, and sophistication. In 2000, the year that the Olympic Games 19 to the city, Sydney became one of the 20 destinations of the new millennium.1. A. observe B. discover C. expect D. catch2. A. Like B. As C. With D. For3. A. settlers B. immigrants C. citizens D. the rich4. A. people B. race C. strangers D. arrivals5. A. took up B. kept up C. made up D. brought6. A. luckily B. surprisingly C. recently D. possibly7. A. created B. supported C. given D. expressed8. A. before B. after C. later D. ago9. A. in a panic B. in a hurry C. in a way D. in a sense10. A. rest B. other C. else D. most11. A. country B. town C. city D. state12. A. stands B. lies C. exists D. has13. A. compare B. think C. match D. regard14. A. if B. unless C. although D. so15. A. essential B. final C. proud D. reasonable16. A. than B. what C. that D. and17. A. routes B. ranks C. circles D. ways18. A. national B. racial C. personal D. international19. A. added B. occurred C. came D. appeared20. A. precious B. fashionable C. widespread D. complex。
高考英语完形填空精讲精练:专题 05 利用固定搭配解题
高考英语完形填空精讲精练——利用固定搭配解题距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
辨析两方面。
习惯用法是英语中某种固定的结构形态,即所谓的“习语”,不能随意改动。
所以,考生平时应掌握好习惯用法。
对词义辨析题的考查有加大力度的趋势。
要做好这类题,需要有较大的词汇量和词语搭配能力、词语辨析能力,特别是在特定的语境中能灵活运用的能力。
方法1 利用习惯搭配及固定结构解题完形填空中经常会考查一些习惯搭配、固定结构和固定句式,这时考生就需要运用习惯搭配及固定结构来解题。
[典例]1I was 43.thrilled! I arrived early at Byron Bay where we were supposed to 44.meet. The bay was __45__ in sunshine, and there was a group of kayakers around 150m off the shore.45.A.bathed B.cleanC.deep D.formed[分析] 选A 本题可以利用习惯搭配解题。
(完整版)高二英语完形填空专项练习(含答案详解)
30Suppose(假设) you are going to Boston, and you 1 the citybefore. If someone 2 you about the interesting places in the city, you __3 to get some ideas of what you will see。
But don't have a 4__ idea of where these places are or of how to find 5 . However, 6__ someone has a map of the city and 7 you the main roads and buildings, you may say,“ Oh, now I see 。
I can find my way with 8__ trouble at all ”。
Working in math is somewhat(有点儿) like trying to find your way 9 a new city. Perhaps the words may tell you some information and you have 10 it, but you can't see any clear road 11 the answers.Maybe you 12 a kind of map of the main roads in maths 13__ you find your way。
Explore(探究)what lies in maths, and 14 to findthe main roads。
They will 15 you to the answer. If you can find the “map”, the maths problems will be easily worked out。
高考英语完形填空专项训练5篇(附解析)
Last year I decided to do some volunteer work. I began to____1____on the Internet and discovered Volunteer USA.Three months later I____2____myself on a plane to Phoenix, Arizona.I was____3____at the thought of living with loads of new people for three months. However, within fifteen minutes of____4____, my worries had gone. Everyone was so____5____andlike-minded that it was very____6____to feel at home.I was sent to the Coronado National Forest for my first 8-day____7____. We hadto____8____everything we needed and walk three miles to where we worked. It may not seem like a____9____way but in 35℃ heat and with a heavy pack, my legs were on fire.My job was to____10____a stairway out of rock. This____11____climbing up and down the side of a mountain inhabited (栖息) by mountain lions, although I should say they were only heard,never____12____.Three days later, a beautiful stairway came into being. The____13____of knowing thatmy____14____will be on that mountainside for years to come is massive.But on the last night we were____15____in a thunderstorm. I woke up at midnight to find a swimming pool in my tent. The temperature was close to____16____. I had to spend the rest of the night trembling in the only____17____part of my tent.____18____, I suffered a lot. But I know whatever I have to face in my life I was there andI____19____. I think I am much____20____for having taken part in the project. 1.A.calculate B.negotiate C.advertise D.research 2.A.imagined B.introduced C.enjoyed D.found 3.A.annoyed B.surprised C.scared D.excited 4.A.arriving B.sleeping C.thinking D.walking 5.A.confident B.friendly C.energetic D.curious 6.A.funny B.good C.lucky D.easy7.A.tour B.project C.campaign D.course 8.A.drop B.make C.carry D.buy9.A.nice B.safe C.long D.quick 10.A.build B.test C.clean D.guard 11.A.helped B.ended C.allowed D.meant 12.A.hunted B.trained C.seen D.fed13.A.satisfaction B.ambition C.expectation D.intention 14.A.work B.memory C.record D.story15.A.left B.caught C.attacked D.separated 16.A.boiling B.average C.normal D.freezing 17.A.tidy B.dry C.new D.soft18.A.By the way B.Regardless of that C.Needless to say D.In either case 19.A.survived B.resisted C.escaped D.recovered 20.A.smarter B.stronger C.happier D.busier Gaynor Norgan's three﹣year﹣old daughter Eve began to choke(噎住)on a bag of Maltesers as they drove in the car.Gaynor, who is a_____21_____first aider desperately tried to force the chocolate out_____22_____the heimlich manoeuvre(海姆立克急救法).Whenit_____23_____she started to fear the worst.Then a passing stranger 39 to her aid.Gaynor,_____24_____,told the Manchester Evening News:"We were_____25_____out of the car park and I heard Eve gurgling.She was_____26_____in the back with mymum.I_____27_____and could see the Malteser_____28_____in her windpipe.I stopped the car,_____29_____her out of the car seat and started to administer the Heimlichmanoeuvre.I_____30_____it twice but I couldnt get it out.Then_____31_____came over and she couldn' t do it either.""I was_____32_____at that point.I just fell_____33_____.Then this man cameand_____34_____her from both of us and put her over his_____35_____.He hit her hard on the back and it_____36_____straight away.Then he just_____37_____her back to me.Then he disappeared.""Eve is all right now but if he hadnt been there I strongly_____38_____She would have choked to death.I just want to say thank you."The man who_____39_____wore a brown leather jacket and carried a walking stick.He had slightly graying hair and is thought to have been in his 40s.The_____40_____parents wish he would come forward.21.A.found B.called C.taught D.trained 22.A.using B.showing C.pushing D.practicing 23.A.helped B.failed C.took over D.went down24.A.attracted B.sent C.entered D.came 25.A.driving B.running C.walking D.looking 26.A.sleeping B.sitting C.struggling D.fighting 27.A.searched B.went back C.tuned around D.started 28.A.shaken B.lain C.torn D.stuck 29.A.found B.asked C.prepared D.got 30.A.blew B.learned C.tried D.rescued 31.A.a woman B.Gaynor C.a man D.a reporter 32.A.smiling B.screaming C.rushing D.jumping 33.A.apart B.over C.out D.away 34.A.comforted B.assisted C.broke D.took 35.A.knee B.back C.hand D.head36.A.left B.worked C.lifted D.moved 37.A.paid B.ordered C.handed D.rushed 38.A.advise B.support C.believe D.promise 39.A.helped B.managed C.travelled D.drove 40.A.careful B.grateful C.hopeful D.wonderful How long can human beings live? Most scientists who study old age think that the human body is_41_to live no longer than 120 years. However, 110 years is probably the longest that anyone could hope to live — if he or she is_42_healthy and lucky. Some scientists even say we can live as long as 130 years! Yet, our cells simply cannot continue to reproduce_43_. They wear out, and as a result, we get old and_44_die.Even though we can’t live forever, we are living a_45_life than ever before. In 1900, the average American life span(寿命)was only 47 years, but today it is 75 years!When does old age begin then? Sixty-five may be out-of-date as the_46_line between middle age and old age. After all, many older people don’t begin to experience physical and mental_47_until after age 75.People are living longer because more people_48_childhood. Before modern medicine changed the laws of nature, many children died of common childhood_49_. Now that the chances of dying__50__are much lower, the chances of living long are much higher due to better dietsand health care.On the whole, our population is getting older. The__51__in our population will have lasting effects on our social development and our way of life. Some people fear such changes will be for the worse, while some see__52__, not disaster. Today, many men and women in their "golden years" are healthy, still active, and young in__53__if not in age.As our society grows old, we need the__54__of our older citizens. With long lives ahead of them, they need to__55__active and be devoted.41.A.designed B.selected C.improved D.discovered 42.A.completely B.generally C.apparently D.extremely 43.A.rapidly B.harmlessly C.endlessly D.separately 44.A.eventually B.hopelessly C.automatically D.desperately 45.A.busier B.longer C.richer D.happier 46.A.finishing B.guiding C.waiting D.dividing 47.A.stress B.damage C.decline D.failure 48.A.survive B.enjoy C.remember D.value 49.A.problems B.fears C.worries D.diseases 50.A.poor B.young C.sick D.quiet 51.A.changes B.recovery C.safety D.increases 52.A.dreams B.chances C.strengths D.choices 53.A.mind B.appearance C.voice D.movement 54.A.protection B.suggestions C.contributions D.permission 55.A.sound B.appear C.turn D.stay "Mum, can I invite my classmate Brett over to stay tomorrow night, please? It's Friday, and we don't have any ___56___.Can I, please?" Mum was sitting at the kitchen table.Dad was ___57___next to her, resting his head on his arms.Mum could ___58___that James wanted so badly to have his friend over."I'm so sorry, James," she said."I'm never allowed to have friends come to the house? Why, Mum?" James asked sadly, almost in ___59___."I know it's ___60___for you," Mum said softly."But I'm just worried other people might think we're a little. . .strange.And then they would make fun of you. ""No, they wouldn't, Mum," James protested."We're not ___61___at all.We're just ordinary people. "Mum sighed heavily."To tell you the truth, James, my neck has been so painful that it's given me a heavy ___62___.And your poor father — he doesn't feel ___63___.He really needs a rest. ""I can help, Mum!" James said." ___64___I can make you and Dad feel better, can Brett come over? Please?""Well. . . " Mum began."Great! Thanks, Mum!" James almost shouted."Just sit there, don't move. " He rushed over to the kitchen drawer and ____65____what he needed — two spanners(扳手)."Hang on, Mum," he said."This won't take a second. " After some ____66____, James wasfinished.With a smile of ____67____on his face he said, "There! How does that feel?" "Oh, James," Mum said."That's much better! How did you do it?""Easy," James said ____68____."Dad had tightened your neck bolts(螺栓) too much! I just____69____them slightly! I learned that in robotic science at school. ""What about your father? Can you ____70____him?" asked Mum."I'll try," James replied.He ____71____up Dad's hair at the back of his neck, and plugged the electric wire into Dad's head.Then he turned the ____72____on.Dad opened his eyes and ____73____immediately."He just let his ____74____run too low, that's all," James said."Shall I tell Brett to come over straight after school tomorrow?""I guess so," replied Mum."Your friends will just have to ____75____that we are a very unusual family.Thanks, son!"56.A.chance B.message C.homework D.difficulty 57.A.asleep B.reading C.alone D.standing 58.A.explain B.see C.agree D.doubt 59.A.terror B.tears C.surprise D.silence 60.A.fair B.easy C.good D.hard 61.A.strange B.normal C.popular D.anxious 62.A.headache B.loss C.task D.day63.A.ill B.funny C.sorry D.well64.A.As B.If C.Since D.Before 65.A.kept B.controlled C.found D.returned 66.A.requests B.thoughts C.repairs D.instructions 67.A.sympathy B.satisfaction C.bitterness D.politeness 68.A.embarrassedly B.gratefully C.impatiently D.proudly 69.A.adjusted B.collected C.produced D.covered 70.A.greet B.accompany C.help D.ask 71.A.lifted B.caught C.gave D.filled 72.A.television B.power C.light D.gas 73.A.grew up B.lay down C.broke down D.sat up 74.A.food B.temperature C.battery D.blood 75.A.prove B.expect C.suspect D.acceptI had worried myself sick over Simon’s mother coming to see me. I was a new __76__, and I gave an honest account of the students’ work. In Simon’s case, the grades were awfully low. He couldn’t read his own handwriting. __77__ he was a bright student. He discussed adult subjects with nearly adult comprehension. His work in no way reflected his__78__ .So when Simon’s mother entered the room, my palms(手掌心) were sweating. I was completely__79__ for her lisses on both my cheeks. “I came to thank you,” she said, surprising me beyond speech. __80__ me, Simon had become a different person. He talked of how he__81__ me, he had began to make friends, and for the first time in his twelve years, he had __82__ spent an afternoon at a friend’s house. She wanted to tell me how grateful she was for the __83__I had nurtured(培养) in her son. She kissed me again and left.I sat, stunned (惊呆), for about half an hour, __84__ what had just happened. How did I make such a life-changing difference to that boy without __85__ knowing it? What I finally came to__86__ was one day, several months before, when some students were __87__ reports in the front of the class, Jeanne spoke __88__ , and to encourage her to raise her voice, L had sai, “Speak up. Simon’s the expert on this. He is the __89__ one you have to convince, and he can’t hear you in the __90__ of the room.” That was it. From that day on, Simon had sat up straighter, paid more attention, __91__ more, and became happy. And it was all because he __92__to be the last kid in the last row. The boy who most needed __93__ was the one who took the last seat that day.It taught me the most__94__ lesson over the years of my teaching career, and I’m thankful that it came __95__ and positively. A small kindness can indeed make a difference.76.A.cleaner B.reporter C.monitor D.teacher 77.A.Or B.And C.But D.So 78.A.courage B.abilities C.feelings D.dream 79.A.desperate B.responsible C.unprepared D.unsuitable 80.A.Because of B.In spite of C.Apart from D.As for 81.A.loved B.envied C.pleased D.criticized 82.A.gradually B.constantly C.recently D.obviously 83.A.self-respect B.self-doubt C.self-pity D.self-defence 84.A.imagining B.observing C.wondering D.regretting 85.A.also B.even C.always D.still 86.A.expect B.remember C.believe D.accept 87.A.writing B.reviewing C.editing D.giving 88.A.quietly B.repeatedly C.quickly D.firmly 89.A.lucky B.lonely C.only D.likely 90.A.entrance B.middle C.front D.back 91.A.slept B.smiled C.shouted D.quarreled 92.A.intended B.pretended C.refused D.happened 93.A.change B.praise C.thanks D.visits 94.A.difficult B.painful C.valuable D.enjoyable 95.A.early B.slowly C.frequently D.occasionally参考答案:1.D2.D3.C4.A5.B6.D7.B8.C9.C10.A11.D12.C13.A14.A15.B16.D17.B18.C19.A20.B【解析】【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。
【英语】高考英语完形填空真题汇编(含答案)及解析
【英语】高考英语完形填空真题汇编(含答案)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A big thought can be one of the 1 forces in the world. I was 2 with that idea all over again when I heard the story of Mary Crowe.Young Mary was washing her father's overalls one day when the big thought 3 her.In her mind she saw herself 4 from college in cap and gown, accepting her diploma, ready to 5 a career.Since Mary came from a low-income family, her dream seemed out of 6 . There would never be enough money to send Mary to college. 7 , no member of her family had ever gone to college. But Mary 8 that thought. In secondary school she studied hard, and spoke 9 of her dream to teachers and friends. When her 10 day at school came, her principal (校长) called her into his office."I have a(n) 11 for you," he said.It contained a scholarship to a nearby college. The power of a thought had 12 its first dividend (红利). But the scholarship could cover only part of her college 13 . Mary took every part-time job she could find.Mary's dream came true when she graduated from college. Then she took a course in insurance. When she 14 herself to a local insurance company for a job, she was 15 . She applied again. The answer was no. She kept going back until the manager 16 her.Twenty-five years later Mary Crowe's associates in that company 17 at a special dinnerin her honour, recognizing her for her outstanding achievements as an insurance saleswoman. "Each of us is constantly in a state of becoming," she said, giving her formula (方法) for 18 . "Through 19 and faith you can become what you think. Not that your life will be without problems, but along the way problems will be 20 . Ask and believe; dream and believe; work and believe."1. A. safest B. strongest C. heaviest D. weakest2. A. shocked B. familiar C. nervous D. impressed3. A. seized B. greeted C. struck D. beat4. A. graduating B. escaping C. driving D. judging5. A. start B. finish C. abandon D. quit6. A. control B. question C. sight D. thought7. A. However B. Instead C. Therefore D. Besides8. A. held on to B. took pride in C. made up for D. came up with9. A. selfishly B. freely C. unwillingly D. jokingly10. A. first B. formal C. final D. unique11. A. book B. envelope C. souvenir D. test12. A. joined B. wasted C. consumed D. produced13. A. expenses B. secrets C. incomes D. ambitions14. A. limited B. related C. accustomed D. presented15. A. picked up B. put aside C. turned down D. taken in16. A. believed B. praised C. accepted D. noticed17. A. gathered B. declared C. resigned D. parted18. A. reputation B. independence C. responsibility D. success19. A. suspension B. enthusiasm C. politeness D. status20. A. corrected B. overcome C. forgotten D. collected【答案】(1)B;(2)D;(3)C;(4)A;(5)A;(6)C;(7)D;(8)A;(9)B;(10)C;(11)B;(12)D;(13)A;(14)D;(15)C;(16)C;(17)A;(18)D;(19)B;(20)B;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,来自低收入家庭的Mary Crowe凭借自己想上大学的想法,不断坚持努力,最终凭借着自己的热情和信念实现梦想,取得了成功。
2023高考英语新高考II卷完形填空全考点解析附译文
2023高考英语新高考II卷完形填空全考点解析附译文[名校内部资料]第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
In April last year, I saw a post on the PNP (Pilots N Paws) website from a family in Topeka. They had to move to Virginia but they were on a very tight 41 . They could not afford to pay for 42 for their dog, Tiffy, and 43 wanted to take her with them.It just 44 that I was planning another PNP flight with another pilot, Karen, who 45 to take Tiffy from Kansas City to Virginia. What I was to do was fly to Topeka to 46 Tiffy.When I met Tiffy’s owners, they seemed very 47 . George, the husband, was trying to be calm, but I could tell this was 48 for him, having to leave his dog to a 49 and trust that everything would 50 .After some goodbyes, I asked George and his wife to help me 51 Tiffy into the plane. I promised to take care of Tiffyand 52 them as soon as we got to Kansas City.The flight was 53 , and Tiffy was a great passenger. The next day, she 54 with Karen and made it back to George in Virginia within a few days. He was so 55 and sent me a nice e-mail with pictures. It felt great to know that I had helped bring this family together again.41. A. turn B. budgetC. scheduleD. connection42. A. food B. shelterC. medicineD. transportation43. A. desperately B. temporarilyC. secretlyD. originally44. A. appeared B. provedC. happenedD. showed45. A. waited B. offeredC. hurriedD. failed46. A. see off B. look forC. hand overD. pick up47. A. confused B. nervousC. annoyedD. curious48. A. hard B. fineC. commonD. lucky49. A. coworker B. passengerC. strangerD. neighbor50. A. speed up B. work outC. come backD. take off51. A. feed B. followC. changeD. load52. A. call B. joinC. leaveD. serve53. A. unnecessary B. unexpectedC. unavoidableD. uneventful54. A. returned B. foughtC. flewD. agreed55. A. thankful B. generousC. proudD. sympathetic参考答案:41-45 BDACB 46-50 DBACB 51-55 DADCA文章主旨:本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者和另外一位飞行员通过PNP计划帮助一家人把宠物狗从托皮卡运送到弗吉尼亚的故事。
【英语】高考英语完形填空试题经典含解析
【英语】高考英语完形填空试题经典含解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When he was 5, Nicholas Lowinger visited a homeless shelter with his mother. He was 1 to show off his new light-up sneakers. But his mom warned him against doing so, 2 that these children might not have such things.3 enough, when Nicholas met kids at the shelter, he4 realized that they were living in circumstances that were different from his own."I saw other kids who looked just like me. The only 5 was that they were wearing 6 shoes that were falling apart. Some didn't have a pair of shoes to call their own," said Nicholas, now 15. "I've been 7 to grow up in a family that is able to provide me with whatever I need. A lot of kids here in the U. S. don't have the same 8 ."That first shelter 9 left a strong impression on Nicholas, who started 10 all the shoes he'd outgrown to local shelters. But he soon 11 that his donations weren't that helpful."It 12 me that I only had used shoes to give to them 13 new shoes that fit right," he said. "No two people's feet are exactly the same, and 14 you are wearing someone else's worn shoes, your feet aren't going to be comfortable."So at the age of 12, Nicholas started a program that donates 15 shoes to homeless children. 16 , his efforts were part of a community service project. With the help of his parents, he then started the Gotta Have Sole Foundation, which has donated new footwear to more than 10,000 17 children in 21 states."Something that seems so 18 , a pair of shoes, can make children feel 19 about themselves and gain confidence." Nicholas 20 other young people to do the same.1. A. disappointed B. puzzled C. excited D. surprised2. A. explaining B. expecting C. deciding D. judging3. A. Terribly B. Sure C. Strangely D. Fair4. A. actually B. possibly C. quickly D. simply5. A. result B. problem C. reason D. difference6. A. old B. big C. special D. heavy7. A. brave B. fortunate C. healthy D. selfish8. A. education B. experiences C. clothing D. opportunities9. A. lecture B. show C. visit D. class10. A. donating B. posting C. selling D. delivering11. A. remembered B. admitted C. doubted D. realized12. A. delighted B. bothered C. amazed D. astonished13. A. because of B. apart from C. instead of D. except for14. A. if B. once C. until D. though15. A. expensive B. new C. strong D. unique16. A. At least B. In fact C. In addition D. At first17. A. homeless B. special C. poor D. sick18. A. useless B. simple C. funny D. cheap19. A. warm B. lucky C. good D. sad20. A. forces B. commands C. prefers D. encourages【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)C;(5)D;(6)A;(7)B;(8)D;(9)C;(10)A;(11)D;(12)B;(13)C;(14)A;(15)B;(16)D;(17)A;(18)B;(19)C;(20)D;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,Nicholas在5岁时随妈妈拜访了无家可归者的收容所,住在里面的孩子穿着破旧的鞋给他留下了深刻的印象。
高考英语《完形填空》专项练习题(含答案)
高考英语《完形填空》专项练习题(含答案)It was Christmas evening. I just 1 home from the nearby grocery store with all kinds of things. The kitchen was 2 with brown bags and boxes. On seeing me coming back, my youngest son, Isaiah, reached me and 3 if I woul d play a game with him.I took Isaiah's 4 . He stood there and his green eyes were 5 . “Here is a Christmas 6 for you. Please find it. You can l ook for something silver. ” he said. I began to d o it. I 7 the table in the corner and some other places.After a few seconds, I saw there was a 8 snow globe on the top of the piano. It was silvery and beautiful. I hel d the cool 9 in my hands. Isaiah said to me that it was to 10 the one that he had broken the year before. I was puzzled completely. So I bent(弯曲) my 11 besid e him. He add ed how he 12 enough money and asked his el der brother,Logan, to help him buy this one to 13 the broken one. They just wanted to give me a (n) 14 .Logan nod ded and smiled. When I 15 the key on the bottom of the globe, the quiet room was full of music. Isaiah said,“Mum, d o you remember how I by accident 16 your snow globe? It broke on the ground 17 the music was still going on. I was so,so sad. ”His face turned a little 18 . But the truth was that I did not quite 19 the broken snow globe after a l ong time. But Isaiah had been sorry for his 20 all the time.I was sure I woul d keep this snow globe in my mind forever.1.A.arranged B.l eft C.cleaned D.returned 2.A.filled B.l oaded C.provided D.covered 3.A.decided B.ord ered C.begged D.explained 4.A.question B.advice C.choice D.time 5.A.beautiful B.sad C.sleepy D.bright 6.A.card B.gift C.cake D.song 7.A.searched B.removed C.laid D.prepared 8.A.second-hand B.familiar C.little D.new 9.A.globe B.bag C.snow D.box10.A.compete againstB.put up with C.seek for D.make up for 11.A.hands B.neck C.knees D.waist 12.A.found B.hid C.saved D.coll ected 13.A.replace B.decorate C.repair D.improve 14.A.surprise B.honor C.wonder D.apol ogy 15.A.held B.fetched C.turned D.changed 16.A.dropped B.escaped C.lost D.noticed 17.A.if B.or C.but D.so 18.A.happy B.red C.confused D.pale 19.A.value B.remember C.accept D.forget 20.A.weakness B.l oss C.carel essness D.behaviorIt was my first time traveling to Asia and I had misjudged everything about my arrival. I had planned to spend my Indonesia trip in Lombok; but I booked a 21 to the Bali airport, not knowing there is an airport in Lombok.So, I flew into Bali and arrived at 1 pm. I was 22 as I had read online that the last ferry (摆渡船) left at 4 pm and I still had to take a 1.5-hour 23 journey to the ferry port to take the ferry over to Lombok.As soon as I got in the taxi, I told my driver the situation and he immediately 24his friend at the port. He tol d me the waters were 25 this day and the last ferry was leaving in an hour and we probably wouldn’t 26 it.I started to panic about where I would spend the 27 . But, despite being tol d we wouldn’t make it in time, my driver was 28 to make it work.Al ong the way, his phone 29 repeatedly. He probably talked to his 30 15 times. When we were about 10 minutes away, his friend informed him that they would hold the 31 for me – but we had to rush!From there on it was 32 .It was 33 hard and there was no road to get to the port. So we 34 , the driver grabbed my suitcase and started 35 in the rain.He was almost the size of my suitcase but insisted on 36 it for me as he ran through puddles (水坑), getting his shoes and uniform all 37 .I arrived just in time to get a 38 and jump on the last boat. I have never been more 39 and thankful for someone’s 40 toward a stranger. 21.A.ride B.flight C.delivery D.service 22.A.excited B.confused C.worried D.calm 23.A.bus B.taxi C.ferry D.subway 24.A.reminded B.call ed C.warned D.recommended 25.A.cold B.clear C.rough D.wid e 26.A.take B.miss C.reach D.make 27.A.day B.holiday C.night D.afternoon 28.A.proud B.able C.reluctant D.determined 29.A.rang B.signaled C.died D.dropped 30.A.boss B.friend C.family D.passenger 31.A.seat B.port C.car D.boat 32.A.luck B.danger C.madness D.coincid ence 33.A.raining B.snowing C.thundering D.bl owing 34.A.put off B.set off C.pulled over D.turned around 35.A.driving B.running C.walking D.moving 36.A.covering B.carrying C.checking D.passing 37.A.wet B.l oose C.broken D.smelly 38.A.warning B.form C.ticket D.discount 39.A.hopeful B.ready C.anxious D.relieved 40.A.kindness B.trust C.gratitude D.toleranceAn eagle-eyed police officer called “Memory Cop” has used his face recognition skills to catch 2,100 suspects—including those wearing face masks.His name is Andy Pope who is famous for a photographic 41 , which means he can recall 42 from images years after he has seen them.His 43 skill has seen him catch suspects for 44 which range from robbery, terrorism and 45 murder since 2012.The 46 recognizer had spotted 1,000 criminals by 2018. Though his skill is “47 to explai n”, his judgments based on his instinct(直觉) are usually right.Last year, his 48 led to 406 people being caught, including 16 in 49 one day, and this year the 43-year-ol d has managed to help 50 over a hundred suspects and has even identified 51 criminals who were wearing 52 during thepand emic.Andy, who works for West Midlands Police, says he has kept 53 instinct to catch criminals in spite of face coverings making them 54 to catch than ever before.His skill has led to the officer being a 55 in the Against All Odds category of the Amplifon Awards For Brave Britons 2020. Winners in some of the other fields includedwell-known Manchester United soccer 56 and “free kids meals” hero Marcus Rashford, as well as NHS fundraiser Captain Sir Tom Moore.Averaging one recognition every other shift, he also 57 one of the first 20 people in the worl d to form part of the Super Recognisers Association in 58 for his wonderful ability.Although it’s been a ye ar like no other, he has still 59 on as usual with the same preparation coming on to a shift. It is important for him to 60 in catching criminals as usual and keeping the public safe.41.A.introduction B.scenery C.memory D.action 42.A.legs B.hands C.chests D.faces 43.A.exact B.unusual C.unfair D.up-dated 44.A.crimes B.mistakes C.movements D.conducts 45.A.exhausted B.attempted C.threatened D.understood 46.A.weak B.little C.super D.healthy 47.A.abl e B.fundamental C.impossible D.illegal 48.A.score B.exam C.order D.ability 49.A.yet B.just C.still D.hardly 50.A.arrest B.meet C.think D.go51.A.admitted B.controll ed C.wanted D.foll owed 52.A.masks B.glasses C.coats D.caps 53.A.living on B.working at C.looking for D.d epending on 54.A.hard er B.professional C.happier D.nicer55.A.l oss B.success C.leader D.cheat 56.A.shop B.match C.star D.image 57.A.memorized B.became C.ensured D.grasped 58.A.patent B.administration C.suspect D.recognition 59.A.carried B.relied C.written D.l ooked 60.A.consist B.believe C.reduce D.assistDo you like history? Ancient history can seem so far 61 daily life, 62when you just learn it from a textbook. Lists of dates and peopl e and pictures of places 63 little interest 64 you’re studying for an exam. But going to locations and seeing famous structures for yourself make history come 65 . Pictures may be worth a thousand 66 , but the real thing is worth much more! You will be in awe (惊叹) when you visit Xi’an, one of China’s ol dest cities. Rulers of several dynasties including Zhou, Han, Sui and Tang made Xi’an their 67 . An 68 wall surrounds the city center, originally built during the Tang Dynasty but 69 in the Ming Dynasty. The wall has 18 gates, and several all ow 70 to the city. The South Gate is the most spectacular (壮观的) and has recently been beautifully 71 . Two museums near the south gate 72 treasures from the city’s past.One of the main reasons why people visit Xi’an 73 35 kilometers from the city. They go to see the burial site of Emperor Qin Shihuang. He wanted an army to 74 him in the afterlife, so he had craftsmen create 8,000 terracotta soldieries and horses. These were buried in pits(深坑) 75 Qin’s own tomb. About 2,000 76 the 6,000 warriors and horses buried there have been unearthed. Visitors walk on a walkway 77 the pit to view row upon row of soldiers. It’s an amazing 78 .There is much more 79 to discov er in Xi’an. And it’s much more exciting thanreading about it in a 80 !61.A.removed from B.come from C.learnt from D.dated from 62.A.specially B.especially C.usually D.finally 63.A.mean B.take C.hol d D.have64.A.if B.unl ess C.until D.although 65.A.live B.lively C.lives D.alive 66.A.words B.memories C.intelligence D.work 67.A.palace B.country C.town D.capital 68.A.irregular B.impressive C.important D.uncommon 69.A.enhanced B.enriched C.enlarged D.enabled 70.A.visitors B.entrance C.cars D.means 71.A.restored B.recovered C.reflected D.reacted 72.A.borrow B.sell C.represent D.house 73.A.locates B.has C.lies D.offers 74.A.fight B.prevent C.guard D.keep 75.A.surrounding B.surrounded C.concerned D.concerning 76.A.since B.of C.from D.insid e 77.A.under B.in C.above D.around 78.A.sight B.scenery C.view D.landscape 79.A.secret B.mystery C.history D.knowl edge 80.A.picture B.list C.structure D.bookSophie, 13, won the 2019 New Zealand’s “Think kind” competition for stud ent. “I81 a beach cl ean-up, because it really 82 me that marine(海洋的) life is hurt by thoughtl ess decisions of humans.”Sophie saw 83 on the sea floor whil e snorkeling(徒手潜泳). “It was the first time I’d seen marine life 84 among plastics.”It was the trigger of her act. “We weren’t taking enough85 . Everyone needs to d o their 86 , otherwise we’re going to87 our planet.”Sophie turned to media to get her 88 out and ask for volunteers at the clean-up. To her surprise, more than 200 peopl e turned up. 200 kil ograms of rubbish were 89 that day. “It was horribl e. We knew rubbish was there but we didn’t realize how90 until we started coll ecting.”Once ecol ogical(生态的) 91 had hit Sophie, it hit hard. On her l4th birthday, she decided to celebrate differently. 92 holding a party creating waste, she d ecided to 93 it. On her “party,” Sophie and her friends94 to pick up the rubbish that 95along the river bank near the town.“If there is one thing everyone could d o, it is to ‘96 after yourself’,” says Sophie. “It’s hard for some families to97 plastic alternatives, but just not buying things wrapped in plastic will help.” She suggests using 98 materials like metal straws. “When there are more 99 on the market, it will be 100 for individuals to make a change.”81.A.improved B.hel d C.planned D.supported 82.A.interests B.impresses C.puzzles D.bothers 83.A.rocks B.creatures C.garbage D.plants 84.A.increasing B.living C.dying D.eating 85.A.advice B.time C.patience D.action 86.A.favour B.part C.work D.role 87.A.adjust to B.devote to C.let d own D.put d own 88.A.message B.stories C.concept D.approaches 89.A.recycled B.buried C.sold D.coll ected 90.A.smelly B.tough C.much D.far 91.A.awareness B.disaster C.imbalance D.devel opment 92.A.In spite of B.For the sake of C.Instead of D.Because of 93.A.store B.make C.sort D.reduce 94.A.managed B.expected C.continued D.claimed 95.A.wanders B.runs C.disappears D.accumulates 96.A.pick up B.set up C.turn up D.back up 97.A.avoid B.afford C.select D.protect 98.A.reusable B.advanced C.valueless D.inexpensive99.A.inventions B.sellers C.options D.creations 100.A.better B.easier C.happier D.l ongerShoes can tell you a lot about a person. Winsion 101 believed in this. He coul d fit people into different classes simply by the shoes on their feet.One day, Winson was 102 on his regular bench at the train station, watching passers-by. Sud denly he 103 something different. Two bare feet walked past, making a (n) 104 sound on the floor. Their bareness made Winson feel 105 by surprise. He had seen many strange feet, but had never seen such feet without any cover. He 106 what kind of man coul d completely 107 the basic rul es of society, sticking his bare feet out for all to see. "A 108 man who was crazy and bad-tempered perhaps."Winson thought.Winson turned around on the bench and fol ded his arms tightly to 109 any possible touch. The man, however, took up the 110 made free by Winson's shrinking (退缩)."It's a rough day, "the shoe-l ess man said, putting a plastic bag between them, "I had to 111 my shoes." He l ooked at his bare feet."It's my little girl's 112 ," he explained. "She's seven today. All she wanted was a cake, with her 113 on the top."Out of curiosity. Winson 114 the bag to see the cake. It was a small white cake with the letters "A-m-e-l-i-a" on the top. "It's pretty, isn't it?" the man said, being aware of Winson's 115 . "I just got it for her at the cost of a pair of shoes, 116 you can see."His 117 sounded like he was about to cry. Winson 118 his head and met the stranger's eyes. They were kind and beautiful eves, sharply contrasting with his bare and 119 feet.The man was a great father. Winson was 120 of his bad judgement of the mar simply for his lack of shoes.101.A.never B.almost C.unwillingly D.firmly102.A.reading B.sleeping C.seated D.stuck 103.A.expected B.spotted C.achieved D.attempted 104.A.unclear B.unfamiliar C.noisy D.beautiful 105.A.overcome B.covered C.influenced D.inspired 106.A.asked B.knew C.wondered D.proved 107.A.explain B.keep C.change D.ignore 108.A.serious B.generous C.dangerous D.famous 109.A.require B.prevent C.lose D.bear 110.A.space B.time C.chall enge D.suggestion 111.A.sell B.repair C.throw out D.find out 112.A.idea B.bag C.birthday D.toy 113.A.age B.name C.motto D.photo 114.A.pushed away B.took out C.looked through D.cleaned up 115.A.sorrow B.interest C.embarrassment D.kindness 116.A.so B.if C.but D.as 117.A.song B.story C.lecture D.voice 118.A.raised B.buried C.hit D.shook 119.A.white B.l ovely C.disabl ed D.dirty 120.A.ashamed B.confident C.fond D.afraidMy husband and I went to a school last Sunday morning since our ol dest son would be the teacher that day. Three men who were outside 121 to us with the words “We are glad to have you this 122 ”. They didn't know who we were;they just knew we were 123 and they wanted to make us feel welcome. We walked up the steps and 124the hall. Six or seven peopl e spoke to us, with smiles and 125 greetings. During the rest time, there was an endl ess stream of peopl e, 126 our hands, inviting us to come back and telling us how 127 they were that we were there.We felt so 128 .Contrast(对照)that with a(n)129 we had before when my husband and I wentto a large school with a friend. I smil ed at several peopl e. Nobody smil ed back. While dozens of people walked right 130 us, nobody spoke. On our way to the main hall, 131a nursery worker waiting at the door for the little ones to arrive, no person spoke to us. I smiled at peopl e, 132 nobody smil ed back again.It was such a strange 133 We felt so unwelcome.134 ever there's a place where people should feel welcome, it's 135 because their children are here to 136 hope, comfort and somebody to care. Let's determine today that we'll be the ones who'll 137 smiles and warm greetings. Let's 138 down and speak to those who are new. Let's make sure that 139 who steps foot on our school grounds will leave that day 140 he is welcome here! 121.A.turned B.promised C.spoke D.agreed 122.A.evening B.morning C.afternoon D.night 123.A.visitors B.students C.parents D.friends 124.A.entered B.explored C.wand ered D.left 125.A.optimistic B.endl ess C.extraordinary D.warm 126.A.raising B.waving C.washing D.shaking 127.A.curious B.confused C.glad D.upset 128.A.welcome B.secure C.confid ent D.delighted 129.A.sightseeing B.experience C.movement D.attempt 130.A.with B.from C.by D.behind 131.A.more than B.l ess than C.rather than D.other than 132.A.and B.but C.so D.or 133.A.feeling B.place C.situation D.adventure 134.A.Though B.If C.While D.Until 135.A.home B.hospital C.school D.office 136.A.get back B.carry away C.call in D.l ook for 137.A.provide B.inspire C.express D.organize 138.A.fall B.sl ow C.keep D.put 139.A.nobody B.another C.everyone D.somebody 140.A.desiring B.wondering C.demanding D.knowingWhile reading the New York Times today, I came across a story titled “Free Sweets in His Cab to Delight and Heal”.Mansoor Khalid, a 37-year-ol d electrical engineer from Pakistan has been driving a141 cab in New York City since 1996. In 2010, his son, Saad, was born with a heart disease. Every time Mr. Khalid visited him in the hospital after his day shift, he woul d bring much142 to drink during nights so as to take care of his son. He even gave some to the d octors and nurses there, who 143 him “coffee man”.Last April, Saad 144 away at 18 months old. Although Mr. Khalid was so sad, he had to 145 to work. After his son’s d eath, he got into the habit of 146 some sweets for his passengers, which nearly cost him $300 every month.From his 147 in the hospital with his son, Mr. Khalid l earned that giving to others could at l east 148 , if not heal his own feeling of 149 .“I’d like to buy something for people; I feel 150 ,” Mr. Khalid said. “When you giving something from your hand, someone gives a 151 to you in return.”Since then, he has become famous on the Internet. His kind behavior 152 a steady stream of customers, with frequent request for pickups from fans who send their153 to him via Twitter or Facebook.But he doesn’t expect the 13,000 other yellow taxis to 154 the same. The $300 a month Mr. Khalid spends on candy would 155 help many peopl e to support their families for a time. Actually, it is not a small sum.“If you think about it, you will 156 why he does it,” said Juan Miranda, who drives Mr. Khalid’s cab during the nights.“Everybody is sometimes d epressed and157 . Living in New York City is not very 158 , so when a passenger see all the candies, chocolates, they will 159 in a short time,” Mr. Khalid explained. “Some people even start screaming with 160 .”141.A.orange B.white C.brown D.yell ow 142.A.coffee B.tea C.wine D.milk 143.A.praised B.call ed C.appreciated D.acknowledged 144.A.broke B.smoothed C.passed D.died 145.A.learn B.like C.forget D.return146.A.buying B.stealing C.saving D.furnishing 147.A.carefulness B.movement C.imagination D.experience 148.A.lie B.hide C.defend D.stay 149.A.loss B.expectations C.failure D.problems 150.A.upset B.bored C.good D.grateful 151.A.world B.journey C.smile D.belief 152.A.attracts B.prevents C.refuses D.educates 153.A.photos B.positions C.money D.thoughts 154.A.do B.instruct C.treat D.protect 155.A.obviously B.naturally C.exactly D.probably 156.A.promise B.admit C.wonder D.discover 157.A.delighted B.stressed C.energetic D.special 158.A.different B.hard C.interesting D.easy 159.A.turn around B.cheer up C.settle d own D.drop in 160.A.horror B.anger C.happiness D.disappointmentI used to have what everyone might call a good life a few years ago, which was because I had a permanent 161 that paid the bills, I had a good family that I was really close to, and I had a place to live in and money in the bank for trips and 162 . However, I was bored even if there was nothing much wrong in my life. I wanted more. I really wanted to live 163 and make sharp memories instead of the 164 ones of everyday life, 165 I was a littl e afraid. I had never had any 166 in myself. When I was a child, even buying something in a shop caused me a great deal of 167 , and even though I did get better as I got ol der, I never 168 that childhood shyness. And I tried everything, like reading books about confid ence. I took tiny steps towards my goals. But none of them really 169 .As a result, I 170 that the small steps weren’t enough. Soon afterwards, I signed up for an internship( 实习工作) teaching English in Vietnam, a huge step which seemed 171 , one that frightened me as much as it 172 me. I was looking forward to it.And then eventually the day came and I left my home as well as my loved ones. I stayed all alone in a distant country where the local food was 173 and the streets were dirty. I had no idea whether I could 174 everything this very strange environment would 175 at me.I had been in Vietnam for more than five months, teaching, expl oring and laughing. I had learned to 176 myself, my skills, my abilities and my decisions. After that period of time, I returned home and was 177 , even to myself, not to mention to others. The 178 that had controll ed my life and the self-doubt completely 179 . That one big chance 180 everything for me, and in me.161.A.job B.home C.address D.solution 162.A.fines B.medals C.rewards D.treats 163.A.selfl essly B.easily C.brightly D.peacefully 164.A.valuable B.sweet C.unforgettable D.ordinary 165.A.but B.so C.or D.and 166.A.shame B.pride C.confid ence D.d oubt 167.A.amazement B.stress C.joy D.responsibility 168.A.empl oyed B.doubted C.inspected D.overcame 169.A.helped B.failed C.survived D.continued 170.A.imagined B.decided C.predicted D.promised 171.A.equal B.reasonable C.impossible D.unimportant 172.A.excited B.disappointed C.impressed D.ignored 173.A.perfect B.necessary C.tasty D.strange 174.A.ad d to B.give up C.deal with D.suffer from 175.A.point B.shout C.throw D.aim 176.A.accept B.trust C.excuse D.forgive 177.A.unrecognizableB.unreliable C.unconcerned D.unsatisfied 178.A.respect B.fear C.courage D.tiredness 179.A.picked up B.hel d on C.broke out D.went away 180.A.drew B.changed C.mad e D.boughtI joined the army as an infantryman (步兵) instead of as a helicopter pilot because I only had the literacy (读写) level of an 11-year-old. I had no idea that I had a reading level that 181 ; I had just 182 words when I didn’t know them, and usually ended up getting them wrong.It was just before I turned 19 that I 183 my very first book. I can vividly remember the sense of 184 and achievement I felt. It was meant for primary school children but I didn’t 185 . I had read a whol e book, and I was 186 . From then on I read anything and everything I could get. I just wanted to get as much 187 as I could.I learned in those days at the 188 education centre. There are always peopl e looking forward to helping you and 189 you stuff. But you are never going to progress 190 you keep learning. The unbelievable educational 191 that the army offers make it one of the few places that can help you climb up the lad der of social classes in the UK.For me, improving my literacy level had another more surprising 192 . When I left the army, I was asked to write a(n) 193 of the Bravo Two Zero Mission and that led to the unexpected career change of becoming a(n) 194 .I have spent quite a bit of time over the past few years 195 schools, and workplaces, as well as army bases and businesses, to talk about my past and 196 others to start reading and writing like me. The 197 I give to all the people that I chat to is that if I can do it, anyone can. If that is a message that even one of them accepts and 198 , then it has been 199 . My experience shows that the best soldier out there is the one with a 200 card.181.A.high B.new C.l ow D.senior 182.A.gone over B.made up C.put d own D.taken back 183.A.wrote B.received C.bought D.read 184.A.pride B.beauty C.duty D.security 185.A.panic B.care C.d oubt D.agree 186.A.depressed B.puzzled C.trapped D.hooked 187.A.wealth B.knowledge. C.support D.freedom 188.A.community B.nursery C.army D.health189.A.showing B.selling C.lending D.teaching 190.A.unl ess B.until C.though D.since 191.A.expenses B.backgrounds C.opportunities D.requirements 192.A.trouble B.burden C.outcome D.challenge 193.A.email B.diary C.scheme D.account 194.A.athlete B.typist C.author D.reporter 195.A.visiting B.attending C.constructing D.inspecting 196.A.permitting B.encouraging C.commanding D.preferring 197.A.message B.story C.impression D.influence 198.A.changes B.uses C.questions D.ignores 199.A.controversial B.arbitrary C.ridicul ous D.worthwhile 200.A.library B.credit C.business D.fitnessMy family is still recovering from the terribl e times when my teenaged stepson became ill. His disease led to kidney failure and an ongoing need for 201 .As anyone with a sick child knows, the stress d oesn’t 202 . And there was so much stress. My husband and I were 203 and it was as if we forgot how to communicate -- we couldn’t have a simple conversation without 204 . Our once-happy home had become tense and unhappy.In a 205 event of communication, my stepson and I were discussing Valentine’s gifts. I 206 that his dad gave me a kazoo(卡祖笛) for our first Val entine’s Day. My reaction to this gift was 207 when I, a professional saxophone player, coul dn’t get it to make a 208 . The kazoo finally got packed away and 209 .But he was interested and asked to see it. After some trouble, I found it 210 . “What’s so hard about getting a sound?” he asked, amazed, turning it around in his hands. “I don’t know. It just never 211 .” I answered. My husband 212 the kazoo -- “It’s easy! Look, you just d o this…” –- and he blew. Nothing happened. He tried again, but still there was no sound. 213 , he tried again, only to produce a sound like a bee. My stepson burst into laughter. Our excitement at seeing his face light up like that was214 . Soon, we were all laughing to the point of tears.It was as if the dark had 215 and a ray of sunshine was let in. Eyes 216 and souls reconnected. My stepson took a turn on the kazoo. He did no better than us. More 217 . The mood stayed 218 for the rest of the evening. Months later, my stepson 219 a successful kidney transplant, which turned out to be a turning point. It showed us that we can still 220 as a family. Thanks to a simple kazoo, we remembered that we are one.201.A.confidence B.appearance C.treatment D.recovery 202.A.go away B.set out C.pass d own D.move around 203.A.relaxed B.surprised C.relieved D.exhausted 204.A.mentioning B.fighting C.changing D.devel oping 205.A.useful B.rare C.fair D.frequent 206.A.recalled B.reminded C.discovered D.predicted 207.A.forgiveness B.curiosity C.embarrassment D.excitement 208.A.song B.sign C.noise D.sound 209.A.repaired B.sol d C.forgotten D.lent 210.A.eventually B.gradually C.generally D.naturally 211.A.agreed B.refused C.disturbed D.worked 212.A.returned B.grabbed C.selected D.dropped 213.A.Frustrated B.Disappointed C.Pleased D.Interested 214.A.normal B.sl ow C.obvious D.strange 215.A.lifted B.fallen C.struggled D.jumped 216.A.opened B.shut C.changed D.met 217.A.crying B.shouting C.calling D.laughing 218.A.thick B.light C.deep D.shall ow 219.A.damaged B.underwent C.expected D.chose 220.A.survive B.grow C.bond D.controlWith his l eg lame and his teeth uneven, the boy thought of himself as the mostunfortunate chil d in the world. He 221 played with his classmates, and when asked to answer questions, he always 222 his head without a word.One spring, his father brought home some saplings (树苗). 223 of his children woul d plant a sapling a nd he promised, “Whoever 224 his sapling best shall get a gift.” The boy certainly wanted to get the gift.225 after he saw his brothers and sisters watering the trees, an idea 226 him: he hoped the tree he planted would die soon.So watering it once or twice, he never 227 it.Several days later, he was 228 to find it not only didn't die, but also grew so many fresh 229 .Compared with those of his brothers and sisters, his appeared greener.His father kept his 230 ,bought the boy a gift and said he woul d become an outstanding 231 after growing up.From then on, the boy sl owly became 232 and confident.One evening, hesudd enly 233 his biol ogy teacher once said that plants 234 grow at night. Why not go to see the tree?When he came to the courtyard, he found his father working near the tree! Immediately he 235 :Father had been secretly 236 his tree! He returned to his room, tears in his eyes.Decades passed. The boy didn't become a botanist. 237 ,he became the US238 .His name was Franklin Roosevelt.239 is the best nourishment (滋养品) of life. 240 it is just a bucket of water, it can make the tree of life grow well!221.A.ever B.seld om C.still D.often 222.A.hel d B.raised C.l owered D.covered 223.A.Both B.None C.One D.Each 224.A.likes B.protects C.grows D.watches 225.A.And B.So C.Or D.But 226.A.remained B.got rid of C.occurred to D.put forward 227.A.contributed toB.attended to C.got used to D.turned to 228.A.surprised B.frightened C.disappointed D.amused 229.A.roots B.l eaves C.branches D.seeds。
高考英语-语法填空+完形填空+阅读理解-专题练习(含答案解析)
2017届高考英语专题练习(十一)语法填空+完形填空+阅读理解Ⅰ.语法填空ADo you like travelling? Staying 1.________(health) while 2.________ (travel) can help to ensure your trip is a happy and enjoyable one. 3.________ you are traveling abroad, here are the tips you need to make your trip much 4.________ (easy).Make sure you have got a signed passport(护照) and a visas. Also, before you go, fill in the emergency information page of your passport! Make two copies of your passport identification page. This will help a lot if your passport 5.________ (steal). Leave one copy at home with friends or relatives. Carry the other 6.________ you in a separate place from your passport.Read the Public Announcements or Travel Warnings for the countries you plan to visit. Get yourself familiar with local laws and customs of the countries to 7.________ you are travelling.Leave a copy of your itinerary(旅行计划) with your family or friends at home so that you can be contacted in case of an emergency.Do not accept packages from strangers. Do not carry too much money or 8.________ (necessary) credit cards. If we make enough 9.________ (prepare), we will succeed. Have 10.________ good time!BAlice: Hi, Peter! I saw you on the 7o’clock news last night.Peter:Oh, yeah.Alice:So tell us what happened?Peter:I 1.________(walk) alone on the beach when I heard someone 2.________ (call) out for help. I looked up and there on the headland was a little kid. He had climbed up the cliff(悬崖) and was stuck.Alice: What did you do then?Peter:My first thought was to run and get help, but the boy was crying. He looked as though he would fall at 3.________moment. So I climbed up to get him down. The rocks were very loose, and I almost 4.________ (slip) a couple of times. I was beginning to think 5.________wasn’t a good idea to climb up there alone and that I 6.________ (get) help first. Then I reached the boy. 7.________, I couldn’t get him down. We were both stuck!Alice:And then what did you do?Peter:I shouted for help. Pretty soon there came 8.________ small crowd on the beach. One of them called the Coast Rescue Service. About five minutes 9.________ there appeared a helicopter overhead, and we 10.________ (rescue).Ⅱ.完形填空8.A.breakfast B.lunch C.supper D.dinner9.A.collect B.clear C.move D.set10.A.explained B.claimed C.announced D.insisted11.A.generously B.honestly C.luckily D.modestly12.A.what B.how C.which D.why13.A.Convince B.Inspire C.Permit D.Command14.A.lost B.done C.left D.kept15.A.extra B.special C.sincere D.healthy16.A.storm B.take C.make D.give17.A.laugh B.relax C.eat D.perform18.A.On B.For C.To D.With19.A.fighting B.searching C.reaching D.sending20.A.glove B.apron C.towel D.hatⅢ.阅读理解Chizuru Kurono:We had a dress code in my high school. We had to wear uniforms and white socks. We didn’t like our dress code. The teachers warned us, “If you don’t follow the school dress code, you will be considered bad students.”I didn’t agree with their ideas because they didn’t think about the students’ rights. We wanted them to understand our ideas. In my junior high school, boys were skinheads(光头青年) because of the school dress code. We wanted to change it, so we discussed it with the teachers and with our parents. At last, we got the right to change the school dress code.Ayumi Ono:When we wear uniforms, we don’t need extra money for clothes. For example, if we have a school uniform, we wear it every day, so we don’t need to buy dresses to wear to school. I think second-hand clothes are also a good idea. These are much cheaper than new ones.Kayo Shigenobu:I don’t think we need dress codes because wearing clothes is a way to express individuality. I want to wear clothes that I like, so I don’t think school uniforms are necessary. However, a school uniform is a symbol of the school.Mami Kanemaru:I think a dress code is a bad thing because we cannot show our individuality. We humans each have individuality, so we had better show it to other people. If we have a dress code, we all look alike, but we are different.Keita Ogura:To wear the same clothes is an effective way to unite people into one way of thinking. For example, military clothes do this. In some societies, they want to increase their unity and power by making people wear the same clothes.Yuki Masui:When I was a high school student, we had some school rules; mainly it was a dress code. We had to wear sailor-style uniforms. Then, as in the winter season we felt cold, we wore T-shirts under our uniforms to protect ourselves from the cold. However, our teachers decided to require students not to wear undershirts. We had to follow these rules. If we didn’t, we were punished.1.What are these people talking about________?A.Their opinions on what kind of clothes to wear.B.Their opinions on wearing school uniforms.C.Their opinions on some of their school rules.D.Their opinions on their schools and teachers.2.How did Chizuru Kurono and his classmates get the right to change the school dress code________? A.They refused to follow the teachers’ advice.B.They got their ideas understood by the teachers and the parents.C.They had a quarrel with the teachers at school.D.They stopped going to school for some days.3.According to Mami Kanemaru, wearing the same kind of clothes ________.A.will make them lose their personality to othersB.can unite them into one way of thinkingC.will enable them to look better than other peopleD.can save them a lot of money4.From what Yuki Masui said we can infer that ________.A.many students refused to wear undershirts at schoolB.the sailor-style uniforms protected them from coldC.their teachers cared for their studies as well as healthD.the students in their school had a hard time in winter语法填空+完形填空+阅读理解答案Ⅰ.语法填空A1.healthy2.traveling3.If/When/While4.easier5.is stolen6.with7.which8.unnecessary9.preparations10.aB1.was walking2.calling3.any4.slipped5.it6.should have got7.However8.a9.later10.aⅡ.完形填空1~5.BDCAB 6~10.DCABC 11~15.AADCB 16~20.ABDCD Ⅲ.阅读理解1~4.BBAD语法填空2篇+完形填空+阅读理解1篇解析Ⅰ.A1.1.healthy考查形容词.在旅行的时候保持身体健康可以确保你拥有一个快乐而又舒适的旅行.stay healthy“保持身体健康”.2.2.考查非谓语动词.此处省略了主语和be动词,故用travel的现在分词形式.3.考查状语从句.根据语境可知,此空既可以用引导条件状语从句的If“如果”,也可以用引导时间状语从句的When/While.4.考查形容词的比较级.由空前的much可知,此处应用easy的比较级形式.5.考查时态和语态.passport和steal之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,应用被动语态,且此处是在陈述一般情况,应用一般现在时,故填is stolen.6.考查介词.表示某人随身携带某物应用介词with.7.考查定语从句.分析句子成分可知,to ________引导定语从句,由于空处作介词to的宾语,故用which. 8.考查形容词.根据语境可知,此处指不要带太多的钱或不必要的信用卡.9.考查名词.空处作make的宾语,应用prepare的名词形式,另外preparation作“准备工作”讲时是可数名词,故用其复数形式.10.考查冠词.have a good time“玩得高兴”,为固定短语.B1.考查时态.根据语境可知,此处是在陈述过去的某一时间正在发生的事情,故应用过去进行时.2.考查非谓语动词.hear sb. doing sth.表示“听见某人正在做某事”,故填calling.3.考查固定短语.at any moment是一个固定短语,表示“随时”.4.考查时态.此处只是在叙述过去发生的事情,因此用一般过去时.5.考查it作形式主语.此处it是形式主语,代替句中真正的主语“to climb up there alone”.6.考查虚拟语气.作者认为他本应该先寻求帮助,而不是一个人来营救孩子,故应用should have done表示“本应该做而没有做”.7.考查副词.句中的“Then I reached the boy.”和“I couldn’t get him down.”是转折关系,故用However.8.考查冠词.crowd表示“一群人”时是可数名词,故填a.9.考查副词.句中的“there appeared a helicopter”说明,大约过了五分钟一架直升机出现了,故填later. 10.10.were rescued考查时态和语态.主语we和动词rescue之间存在逻辑上的动宾关系,且陈述的是过去的事情,故应用were rescued.Ⅱ.1.下文说“Dad did the dishes”,因此“对付,处理”.父亲对我们说这些盘子由他来处理(take care of).2.由下文的“I could never do those dishes”可推断.“我”作为家中的男孩,看到父亲系着围裙,觉得很奇怪(strange).3.根据语境的连贯性判断应,用until引导时间状语从句,表示“直到”.“我”从来没有仔细想过这个问题,直到(until)有一天这个差事落到“我”的身上.4.下文说“Dad seemed in a merry mood”,因此.父亲高兴地(cheerfully)给“我”分派任务.5.从下文内容可知,父亲把星期天早饭后洗碗的差事给了“我”,因此,表示“责任”.每个男孩的人生中都会有需要他承担某种责任(responsibilities)的时刻.6.语境中提到了“in the paper”和“word”,这里说的应该是报纸上刊登的字谜游戏,因此项“谜,智力游戏”. 7.这个疑问句是父亲反问儿子的, Is there anything wrong with...?表示“……有什么不对吗?”,为固定句式,此处省略了Is there,故用代词anything.8.文章开头就交代了,本文的故事发生在早饭之后,因此.那天(星期天)早上“我”没吃多少早饭(breakfast). 9.这里表示姐姐开始清理(clear)饭桌.10.此时父亲叫母亲一起去看报纸,因此用announce表示“大声而肯定地说”.11.面对母亲的疑问,父亲不失时机地夸了“我”一句,说是“我”自己慷慨地提出要做家务的,因此表示“大方地,慷慨地”.12.本空在句中引导表语从句,并在从句中作had come to的宾语,指事,因此用what引导表语从句.“我”的生活成了这番模样.13.“我”对于洗碗很不情愿,与前面的“ask”呼应,故,表示“命令”.你可以要求“我”在暴风雨中奔跑.可以命令“我”坐过山车倒着跑.这些事情我都愿意做.但是我从来不会洗碗.14.这里用过去分词left作定语,表示“剩下的”.根据上文语境“但是我从来不会洗碗”可推断此处表示“我”只能拒绝洗碗的命令.15.人们都说,父亲与儿子之间存在着一种特别的化学反应.这里说的是父子之间有一种说不清道不明的特别的纽带关系,用special表示“特别的”.16.文章前面说了,“我”对父亲的命令感到很不情愿,这里应用storm表示“气冲冲地走”.17.此时父亲把领带松开,衬衣的袖子卷起,手上拿着那件旧围裙,要“我”穿上,看来父亲真的是要“我”来完成他原先的任务了,这样父亲就能放松一下,因此.18.这里用with that表示“紧接着,然后”,符合语境.19.此时作者看着围裙发呆,似乎看到父亲正拿着盘子快乐地洗刷.这里用reach for表示“伸手去拿”,因此.20.文章开头说父亲在洗碗的时候唱的歌是I Had a Hat When I Came in,下文说作者想做父亲那样的人,因此,作者也开始唱那首关于帽子的歌曲.Ⅲ.1.主旨大意题.从每个人所述的内容可以看出,这些人主要是在针对校服发表自己的看法.2.细节理解题.根据“We wanted to change it, so we discussed it with the teachers and with our parents.”可知答案. 3.细节理解题.Mami Kanemaru认为穿校服的话他们看上去都一样,无法表现个性,由此判断,她认为在其他人看来穿相同的衣服会使他们失去个性.4.推理判断题.冬天穿校服感到冷,但老师要求学生在校服下面不能再穿汗衫,如果不遵守就会受罚,由此推断,冬天对他们来说很难熬。
(完整版)超难高考英语完形填空、阅读理解精练各三篇(附答案和详细解析)
高考英语完形填空、阅读理解精练各三篇(附详细解析)纵观近几年高考完形填空题,我们不难发现:1、语境选择项增多;2、选项设计一般为同一词类,或属同一范畴;3、难选之处前后多有暗示;4、选材多为具有一定故事情节的记叙文或以叙为主的议论文。
根据高考试题的特点和命题的发展趋势,在复习备考中,对记叙文、以叙为主的议论文及某些具有一定哲理和教育意义的纯议论性短文都要加强练习。
笔者精选三篇不同体裁的典型文章进行供同学们练习,并附详细解析,希望能帮助同学们在这一题型上积累经验,有所突破。
(A )In 1989 an 8.2 earthquake almost flattened America, killing over 30,000 people in less than four minutes. In the middle of complete damage and disorder, a father rushed to the school where his son was supposed to be, ___1__ that the building was ___2___.After the unforgettably shock, he ___3___ the promise he had made to his son: "No matter ___4___, I'll always be there for you!" And tears began to ___5___ his eyes. As he looked at the pile of ruins, it looked hopeless, but he kept remembering his ___6___ to his son. He rushed there and started ___7___ the ruins.As he was digging, other helpless parents arrived, ___8___: "It's too late! They're all dead! ___9___, face reality, there's nothing you can do!" To each parent he responded with ___10___ "Are you going to help me now?" No one helped. And then he continued to dig for his son, stone by stone.Courageously he went on alone because he needed to know ___11___: "Is my boy___12 ____ or is he dead?" He dug for eight hours...12 hours...24 hours (36)hours...then, in___13 ____ hour, he pulled back a large stone and heard his son's __14 . He screamed hisson's name, "ARMAND!" He heard back, "Dad!?! It's me, Dad! I told the other kids not to worry. I told them that if you were alive, you __15 __ me and __16 you saved me, they'dbe saved. You promised, 'No matter what happens, I'll always be there for you!' You did it, Dad!""What's going on in there? " the father asked."There are 14 of us __17 __18 ___ 33, Dad. We're scared, hungry, thirsty and thankfulyou're here. When the building collapsed, it made __19 , and it saved us.""Come out, boy!""No, Dad! Let the other kids out first, __20 I know you'll get me! No matter whathappens, I know you'll always be there for me!"1.A. only discovering B. only to discover C. only realizing D. only to realize2.A. as flat as a pancake B. as high as a mountainC. as strong as an oxD. as weak as a kitten3. A. memorized4. A. whatB.forgotC. keptB.what happenC. whichB.fill inC. comeD. rememberedD. whoD. burst6.A. picture7.A. digging8.A. to say9.A. Come out10.A. one word11.A. for himself B.promiseB.diggingthrouB.saide againB.one soundB.ofC.presentC.digging outC.and sayinge onC.one rowC.byhimselfD.encourageD.digging intoD.sayinge offD.one lineD.tohimself本文是一篇故事情节较强的记叙文。
完形填空精练10-- 高考英语专训
完形填空精练10先通读短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案,并将其标号填入题前括号内。
(一)There are about fifteen hundred languages in the world.But ___1___ a few of them are very ___2___. English is one of these. Many,many people use it,not only in England and the U. S. A,but in other parts of the world. About 200,000,000 speak it as their own language. It is difficult to say how many people are learning it as a ___3___ language. Many millions are ___4___ to do so.Is it easy or difficult to learn English?Different people may have different ___5___. Have you ever ___6___ the ads of this kind in the newspapers or magazines?“Learn English in six month,or your ___7___ back…” “Easy and funny?Our records and tapes ___8___ you master your English in a month. ___9___ the first day your ___10___ will be excellent. Just send…” Of course,it never___11___ quite like this. The only language that seems easy to learn is the mother tongue. We should ___12___ that we all learned our own language well when we were ___13___. If we could learn English in the same way,it would not seem so difficult. ___14___ what a small child does. He listens to what people say. He tries what he hears. When he is using the language,talking in it,and ___15___ in it all the time,just imagine how much ___16___ that gets!So it is ___17___ to say that learning English is easy,because a good command of English___18___ upon a lot of practice. And practice needs great effort and ___19___ much time. Good teachers,records,tapes,books,and dictionaries will ___20___. But they cannot do the students work for him.()1. A. not B. quite C. only D. very()2. A. difficult B. important C. necessary D. easy()3. A. native B. foreign C. useful D. mother()4. A. learning B. enjoying C. trying D. liking()5. A. questions B. problems C. ideas D. answers()6. A. found B. watched C. noticed D. known()7. A. knowledge B. time C. money D. English()8. A. make B. help C. let D. allow()9. A. From B. On C. Since D. After()10. A. spelling B. grammar C. English D . pronunciation()11. A. happened B. know C. seemed D. felt()12. A. know B. remember C. understand D. think()13. A. students B. children C. babies D. grown-ups()14. A. Imagine B. Mind C. Do D. Think of()15. A. using B. thinking C. trying D. practicing()16. A. time B. money C. language D. practice()17. A. hard B. easy C. funny D. silly()18. A. depends B. tries C. has D. takes()19. A. uses B. takes C. gets D. costs()20. A. do B. work C. help D. master(二)One evening,Mr. Green was driving his car along a lonely country road. He had ___1___ $10 000 from the bank in town. Suddenly a man in rags stopped him and asked for ___2___. Mr. Green told him to get on and continued his way. ___3___ he talked to the man,he ___4___ that he had just broken out of prison. Mr. Green was very afraid at the ___5___ of the money. Suddenly he saw a police-car and had a ___6___ idea. He ___7___ speed and drove as quickly as possible. Then he found the police-car running ___8___ him. After a mile ___9___ the police-car passed him and ordered him to stop. A policeman came up. Mr. Green had hoped to tell him about the trouble but the man put a gun to Mr. Greens ___10___.The policeman said he wanted Mr. Greens name and ___11___ and Mr. Green obeyed. The policeman wrote it down in his notebook and put it in his ___12___. “You ___13___ appear at the police station.” He said. Then he talked to Mr. Green about ___14___ drivi ng. Mr. Green started up his car again. He had ___15___ all hope of his £10,000,but as he reached a more lonely part,the robber said he wanted to ___16___. Mr. Green stopped and the man said. “___17___. Youve been ___18___ to me. This is what I can do in ___19___.” And he handed Mr. Green the policemans ___20___,which was stolen while the policeman was talking to Mr. Green.()1. A. taken B. held C. brought D. drawn()2. A. money B. help C. a lift D. a ride()3. A. As B. Since C. Then D. Because()4. A. recognized B. learned C. supposed D. expected()5. A. sight B . idea C. touch D. thought()6. A. fast B. bright C. strange D. bad()7. A. put on B. got on C. took on D. had on()8. A. behind B. with C. after D. beside()9. A. and so B. or so C. and so on D. or so on()10. A. head B. shoulder C. back D. neck()11. A. number B. home C. place D. address()12. A. car B. pocket C. hand D. trousers()13. A. shall B. will C. would D. need()14. A. careful B. normal C. drunk D. dangerous()15. A. held out B. build up C . given up D. turn over()16. A. run away B. break away C. set out D. get out()17. A. I’m sorry B. You’re welcomeC. That’s all rightD. Thank you()18. A. kind B. polite C. known D. necessary()19. A. all B. fact C. return D. the end()20. A. gun B. pen C. money D. notebook(三)The basic meaning of “pet” is an animal we keep for emotional rather than economic reasons. A pet animal is ___1___ as a companion,and we all need companions to keep as feeling happy. ___2___ pets offer more than companionship;they invite us to love and be loved. Many ___3___ feel their pets understand them,for animals are ___4___ to sense anger and sorrow. Often a cat or dog can comfort us ___5___ when human words don’t help. We feel loved,too,by the way pets ___6___ us for a home,for food and drink. Dogs ___7___,look up to their owners,___8___ makes them feel important and needed.A pet can be something ___9___ to each member of the family,another baby to the mother,a sister or brother to a(n)___10___ child,a grandchild to the elderly,but for all of us pets provide ___11___ and companionship. It has ___12___ been suggested that tiny pets ___13___be sent as companions to astronauts[宇航员] on space ships,to help reduce the stress[紧张] and ___14___ of space flights.In this Plastic Age,when most of us live in large cities,pets are particularly important for___15___. A pet in the family keeps people in ___16___ with the more natural,animal world. Seeing an animal give birth brings understanding of the naturalness of childbirth,and seeing a pet ___17___ helps a child to cope with sorrow. Learning to ___18___ a pet helps a child to grow up into a loving adult who feels ___19___ toward those dependent on them. Rightly we teach children to be good to their pets. They should learn,too,that pets are ___20___ for us human beings.()1. A. known B. looked upon C. treated D. kept()2. A. But B. However C. So D. Otherwise()3. A. masters B. owners C. bosses D. hosts()4. A. slow B. quick C. easy D. difficult()5. A. in time B. on time C. at times D. at no time()6. A. depend on B. live on C. wait on D. look on()7. A. especially B. hardly C. hopefully D. entirely()8. A. it B. who C. which D. what()9. A. dangerous B. necessary C. the same D. different()11. A. loss B. love C. trouble D. pleasure()12. A. ever B. even C. never D. probably()13. A. would B. could C. should D. must()14. A. loneliness B. distance C. darkness D. weight()15. A. housewives B. children C. grown-ups D. relatives()16. A. connection B. conversation C. touch D. love()17. A. die B. suffer C. cry D. fight()18. A. pay for B. ask for C. call for D. care for()19. A. comfortable B. suitable C. valuable D. responsible()20. A. fit B. good C. expensive D. bad(四)During the past hundred years,the car,the radio,the cinema,and now television,have produced great ___1___ in the amusements with which people pass their ___2___ time.A ___3___ years ago,people were in the habit of making their own amusements. When a group of people ___4___ together,they talked,played cards,or other games,or went out riding,shooting,or walking together. Most people could sing a little,or play some musical instrument reasonably well;so at a party the guests amused each other. ___5___,conversation[聊天] was a(n)___6___:amusing conversation could ___7___ people happy for hours.As for games such as football and cricket[板球],people were also in the habit of playing them themselves. Most of them did not play very well,but they ___8___ themselves and their friends.Nowadays we are amused by professional singers or players. Why listen to your friends singing when you can ___9___ the great singers of the world over the radio or on TV?Why play football with players who ___10___ very good when you can go to __11___ some of the best players in your country.___12___ an important match?You may just sit comfortably ___13___ and watch the game without the ___14___ of going outside.The art of conversation and the ___15___ of playing and singing are ___16___;people are becoming more and more lookers and listeners,and ___17___ doers and talkers. This change does people ___18___;it is ___19___ to do something than ___20___ to sit and watch others doing it.()1. A. harm B. pleasure C. changes D. danger()2. A. busy . free C. good D. day()3. A. hundred B. thousand C. century D. few()4. A. walked B. played C. met D. gathered()5. A. First of all B. Above all C. After all D. At first()6. A. art B. interest C. fun D. importance()7. A. let B. make C. keep D. cause()9. A. watch B. become C. hear D. admire()10. A. is B. are C. is not D. are not()11. A. join in B. play with C. see D. find()12. A. acting B. enjoying C. joining D. playing()13. A. at home B. at a cinema C. at a stadium D. at the playground()14. A. problem B. trouble C. question D. difficulty()15. A. art B. habit C. idea D. interest()16. A. growing B. developing C. dying D. disappearing()17. A. better B. worse C. more D. less()18. A. more good than harm B. either good or harmC. more harm than goodD. neither good nor harm()19. A. good B. better C. bad D. worse()20. A. always B. often C. sometimes D. never参考答案与解析(一)1. C。
高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析
高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My mother died at the age of thirty-six, leaving me aged seven. I was 1 mainly by relatives when my father remarried. By my early twenties, I had learned that my mother, who had polio (小儿麻痹症) as a young child, had not been 2 to live past her early twenties.After the tough upbringing I've had, I began to 3 why she chose to have children when she knew she would die 4 . Finally, from my aunt, I got a simple answer: My mother had always 5 the doctors' prediction. She had done so well with her 6 issues that she thought she would live long enough to raise me.I got a little relieved. 7 I still felt deeply 8 that my mother had left me in such a9 situation. And then the 10 came.There were no words spoken and no thoughts 11 but only feelings. I recall no background to the dream ― only the 12 of my mother walking toward me. She was 13 of the serious scoliosis (脊柱侧弯) that had troubled her. She walked straight and came toward me with her arms open, her kind eyes shining even more brightly than I 14 , a beautiful smile on her face. She wrapped her arms around me and I returned her a warm hug. We 15 stood, holding each other as a strong feeling of deep love 16 over me. At that dream moment I knew my mother had never 17 to bring me into the world and then leave. She loved me then and she had kept loving me.Thirty-five years ago I awoke from that dream with a great peace. My sadness 18 . I have never had a single moment of doubt about my mother's love 19 . I continue my life, in the 20 that my mother's unconditional love is always there.1. A. raised up B. made up C. brought up D. picked up2. A. suggested B. expected C. promised D. proved3. A. wonder B. understand C. realize D. appreciate4. A. alone B. fast C. poor D. young5. A. suited B. challenged C. followed D. failed6. A. emotion B. management C. academy D. health7. A. However B. Moreover C. Otherwise D. Therefore8. A. delighted B. worried C. excited D. hurt9. A. difficult B. special C. strange D. different10. A. chance B. problem C. dream D. decision11. A. exchanged B. provided C. gained D. offered12. A. imagination B. voice C. smile D. figure13. A. aware B. free C. full D. sick14. A. concluded B. realized C. remembered D. predicted15. A. actually B. simply C. finally D. always16. A. ran B. washed C. turned D. got17. A. pretended B. managed C. intended D. happened18. A. grew B. disappeared C. followed D. solved19. A. though B. just C. still D. since20. A. knowledge B. dream C. hope D. expectation【答案】(1)C;(2)B;(3)A;(4)D;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)D;(9)A;(10)C;(11)A;(12)D;(13)B;(14)C;(15)B;(16)B;(17)C;(18)B;(19)D;(20)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,作者因为妈妈的早逝,过着艰难的生活,所以一直误会妈妈在明知自己活不久的情况下还生下她。
高考英语完形填空专项训练100(附答案)及解析
高考英语完形填空专项训练100(附答案)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1.阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
US flight forced to land due to unruly passengerAn American Airlines flight was forced to make an unscheduled stop after a male passenger became unruly, punching seats, yelling at other passengers and smoking cigarettes.1 from Phoenix, Flight 2408 was headed to Minneapolis on Friday when the passenger became2 about one hour after takeoff. Passenger Jim Dickey, who was traveling for a conference, said the man began yelling and making3 toward the other passengers. "He4 the seat in front of him and the lady5 ," Dickey told CNN.Dickey said the pilot announced the flight was diverting(转向,绕道) about 20 minutes after the 6 began. The flight landed in Denver and the man was 7 from the plane by law enforcement."You could 8 by the sound that the plane started landing pretty 9 after the flight attendants started to 10 what was going on", he said. And some of the male passengers were prepared to 11 the passenger physically, he added. "The guy right behind me switched seats to the aisle 12 things went wrong," Dickey said.American Airlines issued a statement admitting that the thing was 13 . "Law enforcement met the flight and saw 14 leave again," said Whitney Zastrow, a spokeswoman for American Airlines. Denver Police confirmed to CNN that they 15 to a call of a disturbance. When 16 met the passenger they determined it was a "medical call due to the person being in crisis" and transported him to the 17 , according to Denver Police Department spokesman Jay Casillas. Police did not 18 charges in the incident, Casillas said.Dickey said the rest of the flight was the 19 one he'd ever been on. "When we got backon the plane in Denver and continued on to 20 , I don't think anybody said a word," he said.1. A. Taking out B. Coming out C. Setting out D. Breaking out2. A. crazy B. peaceful C. generous D. skilful3. A. noises B. threats C. disasters D. presents4. A. punched B. suffered C. organized D. dialed5. A. yelled B. injured C. calmed D. screamed6. A. matter B. event C. incident D. thing7. A. removed B. promoted C. moved D. contributed8. A. decorate B. tell C. apply D. react9. A. slowly B. smartly C. seriously D. quickly10. A. found B. explore C. notice D. commit11. A. prevent B. prefer C. reduce D. admire12. A. so that B. even if C. in case D. as well13. A. brilliant B. useless C. unusual D. true14. A. the aircraft B. the police officer C. the passenger D. the disabled15. A. talked B. responded C. complained D. came16. A. officers B. partners C. experts D. volunteers17. A. home B. studio C. hospital D. ceremony18. A. put up with B. come up with C. keep up with D. end up with19. A. kindest B. pleasantest C. cruelest D. quietest20. A. Minneapolis B. Phoenix C. Denver D. CNN【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)B;(4)A;(5)D;(6)C;(7)A;(8)B;(9)D;(10)C;(11)A;(12)C;(13)D;(14)A;(15)B;(16)A;(17)C;(18)B;(19)D;(20)A;【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一次由于乘客的过激行为而导致的飞机迫降事件。
2023高考英语新高考1卷完形填空全考点解析附译文
2023高考英语新高考1卷完形填空全考点解析附译文[名校内部资料]第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
On Oct. 11, hundreds of runners competed in a cross-country race in Minnesota. Melanie Bailey should have 41the course earlier than she did. Her 42 came because she was carryinga 43 across the finish line.As reported by a local newspaper, Bailey was more thantwo-thirds of the way through her 44 when a runner in front of her began crying in pain. She 45 to help her fellow runner, Danielle Lenoue. Bailey took her arm to see if she could walk forward with 46 . She couldn't. Bailey then 47 to let Lenoue climb onto her back and carried her all the way to the finish line, then another 300 feet to where Lenoue could get 48 attention.Once there, Lenoue was 49 and later taken to a hospital, where she learned that she had serious injuries in one of herknees. She would have struggled with extreme 50 to make it to that aid checkpoint without Bailey's help.As for Bailey, she is more 51 about why her act is considered a big 52 . “She was just crying. I couldn't 53 her,”Bailey told the reporter. “I feel like I was just doing the right thing.”Although the two young women were strangers beforethe 54 , they've since become friends. Neither won the race, but the 55 of human kindness won the day.41. A. designed B. followedC. changedD. finished42. A. delay B. chanceC. troubleD. excuse43. A. judge B. volunteerC. classmateD. competitor44. A. race B. schoolC. townD. training45. A. agreed B. returnedC. stoppedD. promised46. A. courage B. aidC. patienceD. advice47. A. went away B. stood upC. stepped asideD. bent down48. A. medical B. publicC. constantD. equal49. A. interrupted B. assessedC. identifiedD. appreciated50. A. hunger B. painC. coldD. tiredness51. A. worried B. ashamedC. confusedD. discouraged52. A. game B. problemC. lessonD. deal53. A. leave B. cureC. botherD. understand54. A. ride B. testC. meetD. show55. A. secret B. displayC. benefitD. exchange参考答案:DADAC BDABB CDACB文章主旨:越野赛运动员Melanie Bailey 在比赛中将膝盖受伤的运动员Danielle Lenoue背到终点就医,耽误了自己的比赛,但是她善良的行为得到人们的高度赞扬。
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高考英语完形填空难题精练(附答案详解)A land free from destruction, plus wealth, natural resources, and labor supply—all these were important 1 in helping England to become the center for the Industrial Revolution. 2 they were not enough. Something 3 was needed to start the industrial process. That "something special" was men—4 individuals who could invent machines, find new 5 of power, and establish business organizations to reshape society.The men who 6 the machines of the Industrial Revolution 7 from many backgrounds and many occupations. Many of them were 8 inventors than scientists. A man who is a 9 scientist is primarily interested in doing his research 10 .He is not necessarily working 11 that his findings can be used.An inventor or one interested in applied science is 12 trying to make something that has a concrete use. He may try to solve a problem by 13 the theories 14 science or by experimenting through trial and error. Regardless of his method, he is working to obtain a 15 result: the construction of a harvesting machine, the burning of a light bulb, or one of 16 other objectives.Most of the people who 17 the machines of the Industrial Revolution were inventors, not trained scientists. A few were both scientists and inventors. Even those who had 18 or no training in science might not have made their inventions 19 a groundwork had not been laid by scientists years 20 .1.A.cases B.reasons C.factors D.situations2.A.But B.And C.Besides D.Even3.A.else B.near C.extra D.similar4.A.generating B.effective C.motivating D.creative5.A.origins B.sources C.bases D.discoveries6.A.employed B.created C.operated D.controlled7.A.came B.arrived C.stemmed D.appeared8.A.less B.better C.more D.worse9.A.genuine B.practical C.pure D.clever10.A.happily B.occasionally C.reluctantly D.accurately11.A.now B.and C.all D.so12.A.seldom B.sometimes C.all D.never13.A.planning ing C.idea D.means14.A.of B.with C.to D.as15.A.single B.sole C.specialized D.specific16.A.few B.those C.many D.all17.A.proposed B.developed C.supplied D.offered18.A.little B.much C.some D.any19.A.as B.if C.because D.while20.A.ago B.past C.ahead D.before答案详解1.【答案】C【解析】从这四个词的意思上来区分,case是“事例,案例”的意思,reason表原因,factor 意为“因素”,situation的意思是“形势,状况”,文中句子的意思是上述条件是使英国成为工业革命中心的重要因素。
故选C.factor。
2.【答案】A【解析】根据上下句的意思,应选一个表转折的连词,只有A.but符合题意。
3.【答案】A【解析】else意为“其他,别的”,如:What else can I say?别的我还能说些什么呢?extra意为“额外的,外加的”,如:an extra loaf of bread多加的一条面包,而这句话要表达的是“也需要其他条件”,而不是“额外条件”,排除C.extra。
near和similar意思相差较远,故选A。
4.【答案】D【解析】根据下句的解释,应选“有创造性的”,creative符合题意。
generating (产生的、生产的)、motivating (有动机的)和effective(有效的)意思上不贴切。
5.【答案】B【解析】sources意为“来源,根源”,如,sources of power意为“能源”。
符合题意。
origin的意思是“起因,由来”。
如:the origin of a river河流的源头;base是“基础”的意思;discovery 是“发现”的意思。
6.【答案】B【解析】根据句子的意思,应选create“创造,发明”这个词。
7.【答案】A【解析】come from的意思是“出自,来自”,与后面background搭配,意为“出于……背景”。
stem from意为“起源于”,如:Her interest in books stems from her childhood.她对书本的兴趣是从童年开始的。
B、C项的意思不对。
8.【答案】C【解析】more…than…是固定搭配,意为“与其说……不如……”。
本句的意思是,“与其说是科学家,不如说是发明家”。
9.【答案】C【解析】pure的意思是“纯粹的,单纯的”,genuine的意思是“真正的”,practical的意思是“实际的”,clever的意思是“聪明的”,句子的意思是“一个单纯的科学家主要致力于精确的科学研究。
”10.【答案】D【解析】accurately的意思是“精确的”,符合题意。
Happily(愉快的);occasionally(时而的,偶然的)和reluctantly(勉强的)均不合题意。
11.【答案】D【解析】so that是固定搭配,表目的。
12.【答案】C【解析】这句话的意思是“一个发明家或热衷于应用科学的人通常试图创造有使用价值的东西。
”13.【答案】B【解析】这句话的意思是“通过运用科学理论”,use意为“使用,运用”,故选B。
14.【答案】A【解析】theories of science的意思是“科学的理论”。
15.【答案】D【解析】根据句子的意思,“他为了明确的结果而工作”,specific的意思是“明确的”,specialized 的意思是“专门的”; sole的意思是“独有的,单一的”;single的意思是“单独的,一个人”。
16.【答案】C【解析】根据题意,one of many other objectives“许多其他东西中的一种”。
all,全部; few,几乎没有; those,那些;均不合题意。
17.【答案】B【解析】develop (使)发展。
如:to develop a business,发展业务。
另一个意思是“研制、开发”,用在这里恰当。
如:Many new products have been developed to meet the needs of the people.开发了许多新产品以满足人们的需要。
Propose建议。
如:I propose resting for half an hour.我提议休息半个小时。
Supply提供、供应。
如:The government supplies free books to schools.政府为学校免费提供图书。
Offer提供,出价。
如:Will you offer the guests some coffee.你能给客人准备些咖啡吗?18.【答案】A【解析】本题要求选用的适与no意义相近的不定代词,在四个选项中,只有A) little的意思是“几乎没有”,后接不可数名词,符合题意。
19.【答案】B【解析】本题要求填入的是一个连词,用来连接一个表示与过去事实相反的虚拟条件句。
本句的意思是说:“如果没有科学家早年打下的基础,那些在科学上接受过很少或没有接受过教育的人就不可能有所发明创造”。
if的意思是“如果,假使”,通常用在虚拟条件句中。
20.【答案】D【解析】本题要求填入的副词用来修饰一个过去完成时的谓语动词,即表示过去某个时间以前发生的动作,因而只能用D)before。
如:He would not have achieved so much in the research if he had not studied chemistry years before.如果他早年没学过化学的话,他在这项研究中就不可能取得这么大的成绩。
Ago只与一般过去时连用,表示从现在角度看过去的某一时间。
如:He studied chemistry many years ago.他好多年前学过化学。