对外汉语教学 文化课 中国餐桌礼仪

huó dòng
活 动 activity
Take a seat !
cānzhuō
lǐyí
kuài zi
Chopsticks are the traditional eating utensils of China.
Jiā cài
Sometimes the Chinese host use the chopsticks to put food in your bowl or plate. This is a sign of politeness. The appropriate thing to do would be to eat whatever-it-is and say how yummy it is. If you feel uncomfortable with this, you can just say a polite thank you and leave the food there.
jiācài
mǐfàn
cháhú
邀请
wǎn
碗
zhù yì
Don't tap on your bowl with your chopsticks.
wǎn
Because when the food is coming too slow in a restaurant, people will tap their bowls. If you are in someone's home, it is like insulting the cook.
活 动 activity
How to use chopsticks?
shēng cí
cānzhuō lǐyí
餐桌 礼仪 座位 长者 主人 客人 注意 活动
kèrén zhùyì
zuòwèi zhǎngzhě
zhǔrén
huódòng
shēng cí
筷子 夹菜 米饭 茶壶
yāoqǐng
kuàizi
In china, people often choose a large round table for their dinner party. As the west table manners, Chinese have their own rules of taking seats.
zhǔ rén zhǎng zhě
mén
Байду номын сангаас kè rén
mén
zhù yì
First, lead the guest to the seat of honor
Second, lead the senior or host to the seat At last, others take the seat from the left
zhù yì
Don't tap on your bowl with your chopsticks. Don't stick your chopsticks upright in the rice bowl. Instead, lay them on your dish.
mǐ fàn
when somebody dies, the shrine to them contains a bowl of sand or rice with two sticks of incense stuck upright in it. So if you stick your chopsticks in the rice bowl, it looks like a shrine and is equivalent to wishing death upon a person at the table!
zhōngguó cānzhuō
lǐyí
教学对象
初级班欧美学生
教学课型
中国文化课 能够了解中国餐桌礼仪文化 掌握本课所学词汇 掌握与中国餐桌礼仪相 关的规则并对其进行描述
教学目的
教学重点难点
zhōngguó cānzhuō
lǐyí
cānzhuō
lǐyí
cānzhuō
lǐyí
zuò wèi
chá hú
It is impolite to set the teapot down where the spout is facing towards somebody. The spout should always be directed to where nobody is sitting, usually just outward from the table.
zhù yì
Don't tap on your bowl with your chopsticks. Don't stick your chopsticks upright in the rice bowl. Instead, lay them on your dish. Make sure the spout of the teapot is not facing anyone.
cānzhuō
lǐyí
yāo qǐng
When you leave the feast, you should show your thank to the host or invite the host to your house hereafter.
zhǔ rén
kè rén
huó dòng