客运承运人免责事由研究教学文案

客运承运人免责事由

研究

Undergraduate Thesis opening report

Thesis Passenger carrier shall study

In practice, the carrier failed to result in a comprehensive and complete fulfillment of obligations are often more complex, if all of the carrier to assume responsibility, obviously unfair.

Undertake road passenger carrier within a reasonable period in the agreement or the passengers safely to the agreed location task. If the carrier is not fully and completely fulfill this obligation, whether or not to have to bear the responsibility and liability for breach of contract? Exemption under what circumstances can it?

Carrier is not fully, complete the main obligations:

Intentionally or negligently caused the carrier. Such as the passenger train behind schedule, delayed; vehicles do not follow the convention site parking; to provide a vehicle or service does not match the agreement; passenger traffic accidents caused by loss of personal property; due to carrier fault caused damage to baggage and other items missing.

Passengers their own causes. If the passenger fails to pay or complete payment of the freight; travelers using cars for illegal activities; passengers in the compartment sudden stroke, heart disease, mental illness and other diseases; visitors alcoholism, drug abuse, suicide, fighting or deliberate violation of safety regulations and other damage caused by their own ; visitors bring their own responsibility for causing damage to items such as non-carriers.

Infringement caused by third party. If the carrier can not be infringed by a third party to fulfill their obligations; passengers caused by a third party against the person and property damage (including by the trains and carriages against a third person in robbery, kidnapping, rape, detention, assault, murder etc.). Force majeure factors. As a result of war, riots, strikes, traffic congestion and other causes of vehicle can not run; running suddenly encountered heavy snow, floods, typhoons, earthquakes, mudslides, landslides, bridge collapse, the ground subsidence and other conditions caused by interruption of vehicles to run and so on.

Legal provisions on exemptions

The carrier of road passenger transport issues, "contract law" the provisions of Article zero-two, the carrier during transport passengers should be liable for damages of casualties, but the casualties are passengers own health or the carrier proves that causes casualties Passengers intentional misconduct or gross negligence is excluded. The provisions of Article Three of zero, the cabin during transport items damaged or lost, the carrier is at fault, shall be