英语寒假作业基础题二
鸡驱学校高一英语寒假作业二
妨努州忍劲市鸡驱学校高一年英语寒假作业二Unit 1 & Unit 2单元测试卷第一英语知识运用〔共两节，总分值45分〕第一节：单项填空〔共15小题；每题1分，总分值15分〕从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项。
1. I had ______ feeling of happiness when I heard that he had made ______ great progress.A. a; aB. the; aC. the; 不填D. a; 不填2. —Mike, please don’t make so much noise.—Pardon?—I ______ you not to make so much noise.A. tellB. had toldC. toldD. will tell3. He has had a bad cold for a few days. That’s the reason ______ he hasn’t finished his article yet.A. asB. whyC. whichD. how4. Peter had ______ his career in law to become a teacher.A. given upB. given inC. given offD. given away5. The most attractive ______ in the sports meet was the gymnastics competition.A. eventB. accidentC. incidentD. matter6. It was so disappointing last year, but now we are ______ that we’ll go up.A. calmB. fortunateC. confidentD.keen7. We were going out for a Christmas meal together ______ the accident happened.A. unlessB. untilC. whileD. when8. Go home right now — ______ your parents will worry.A. thoughB. butC. howeverD. otherwise9. The boy ______ fifty yuan in repairing the watch yesterday.A. costB. spentC. paidD. took10. It must be very ______ to watch a close game between the two basketball teams.A. excitedB. excitingC. boredD. boring11. I’m not sure whether John ______ his parents has arrived.A. as wellB. as well asC. as usualD. as soon as12. The jacket was ______ from 50 dollars ______ 33 dollars.A. volunteered; forB. switched; onC. complained; about D reduced; to13. —What’s that terrible noise over there?—The workers ______ the boxes from the back of the truck.A. have carriedB. are carryingC. carryD. will carry14. Bill ______ a couch potato and now he has a healthy lifestyle.A. isB. is used to beingC. used to beD. is used to be15. —How do you find your new classmate?—She is perfect! ______.A. I like her very muchB. I can’t stand her any moreC. I hate herD. I don’t like the way she talks第二节完形填空〔共20小题；每题分，总分值30分〕阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16-35各题所给的四个选项〔A、B、C和D〕中，选出最正确选项。
初一英语寒假作业2
初一英语寒假作业（二）一、完形填空One day a rich man met Tom. The rich man asked, “I hear you are very clever and 1. ________ is difficult for you. Can you tell me why you are so clever?”Tom answered with 2. __________. “ I’m not clever, instead, you are too foolish （愚蠢的）.” The rich man became 3. __________.Tom said, “Sir, please 4.__________ unhappy, if you don't agree with 5. __________ I said, let me 6. __________ you a very easy question—If you have a group of sheep, I send you 7. __________ group. Then, how many groups of sheep do you have?” “Why, that's the easiest question in the world. One and？one is two, 8. _______knows it, I have two groups of sheep, of course.”Tom laughed and laughed, “You are quite 9. __________, sir. Putting two groups together, it is still one group. That's the 10. _________ question in the world, isn't it?”( ) 1. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything ( ) 2. A. smile B. smiles C. smiling D. a smile( ) 3. A. happy B. sad C. unhappy D. sorry( ) 4. A. don't B. don't be C. not D. isn't( ) 5. A.what B. which C. how D. who( ) 6. A. say B. speak C. ask D. tell( ) 7. A. other B. the other C. one D. another( ) 8. A. People B. Anybody C. Somebody D. Nobody( ) 9. A. right B. wrong C. difficult D. clever( )10. A. more difficult B. easier C. most difficult D. easiest二．阅读理解(A)In India, there was a town called Boring. The people there never laughed. They didn't know how to laugh. The children there didn't play in the day. In the evening, they didn't watch TV. All they wanted was marks, marks and more marks. Life wasreally boring for them.One day, an old Grandma came to the town. It was her first time to visit herEkta wasn't happy. She only thought about her history marks.Grandma wanted to find some ways to make the town interesting. She took the children out of the school and taught them to play games. She also asked the children to show their happiness by laughing. Later, the children knew that life wasn't only about marks.( ) 1. What did the children probably do in the evening？A. They played with each other.B. They watched TV.C. They played computer games.D. They did their homework.( ) 2. What did Grandma teach the children to do？A. To play games.B. To study happily.C. To study well.D. To read more books.( ) 3. Which of the following is TRUE according to the text？A. Ekta was a visitor to Boring.B. Ekta didn't like to study history.C. Gajar ka halwa is a kind of dessert.D. Life was interesting for the peoplein Boring.( ) 4. The text tells us that.A. studying should come firstB. life isn't only about marksC. children should laugh every dayD. playing games is good forchildren（B）We all know that cola is bad for our health. It is sweet because it has too much sugar in it. Too much sugar can let you get fat. Drinking one bottle of cola each day can make you put on fifteen pounds each year. And because the sugar in cola can makeAnd cola is bad for your teeth and bones.So fewer people drink cola now. But energy drinks（运动饮料）become more andmore popular.Energy drinks look cool. Their makers say they give you energy and make you better at sports. So, many students drink them before exams to help them stay awake. But in fact, it has a lot of caffeine. If you drink a lot of them, your heart will beat faster. You will feel uncomfortable. The energy you get from the drinks helps for only a short time. You may feel good for an hour or so, but then you'll feel worse than before.( ) 5. The underlined phrase "put on" in the second line is very close to “”.A. loseB. getC. takeD. put( ) 6. According to the passage, we'll if we drink much cola.A. feel fullB. do better at sportsC. eat less healthy foodD. bothA&C( ) 7. Many students drink energy drinks before exams because it can.A. make you better at sportsB. make them comfortableC. help their hearts beat fasterD. help them stay awake( ) 8. From the passage, we know that.A.energy drinks has caffeineB. Cola is bad for your feet and bonesC. you'll feel comfortable if your heart beats fasterD. you’ll feel worse if you drink cola(C)Now I'm in my second year at art schoolfuture. I have big plans and I ' d like to tell you a little about them.My first plan is about my holiday. I am going to visit my brother, who is working in Malaysia. My parents and I are going to spend Thanksgiving with him. I am very excited about it.When I come back, I need to make a final decision about which course I amgoing to study next year. I am still not suregardens. If I choose gardening, I'd like to work with my friend, Jasper. He is talentedin gardens and we worked together before. In fact, it was great fun and we got on withIn five or ten years' time I would like to have my own business（生意）and work for myself like my father. He has his own building business. I'll probably take a business course after I finish art school.Besides, I hope to marry and have children before I'm 30, but I can't plan when I'll meet the right person and I don't have a boyfriend now.In my dreams I see myself at 40 running a successful gardening company. I'll design beautiful gardens for beautiful people. I'll have a beautiful house with a swimming pool, two beautiful children, and of course a husband who is as successful as I am. Who knows, it could even be Jasper.( ) 9. What is this passage mainly about?A. The writer's dream.B. The writer's family.C. The writer's School.D. The writer's experience.( ) 10. Where is the writer's brother now?A. In Russia.B. In Canada.C. In Japan.D. In Malaysia. ( ) 11. What does the underlined word " It " refer to in Paragraph 3 ?A. Having her own business and working for herself.B. Studying both clothes design and garden design.C. Choosing one from clothes design and garden design.D. Thinking of a new way to design clothes and garden.( ) 12. Which of the following is TRUE?A. The writer already has a boyfriend named Jasper.B. The writer thinks it is enjoyable to work with Jasper.C. The writer expects to have children when she is forty.D. The writer hopes to work for her father in the future.(D)We throw away rubbish almost every day. Do you know where it goes？Most of it goes into the sea. There are five large rubbish patches（垃圾带）in the sea. The largest one is the Great Pacific Rubbish Patch. Scientists are saying that the patch isgetting even bigger than before.The patch is in the Pacific Ocean between California and Hawaii. It is quite large. According to LiveScience, it has an area of l.6 million square kilometers. That is about 100 times bigger than Beijing.Most of the rubbish is plastic（塑料）, including bottles, bags and fishing nets. According to Fox News, there are about 79, 000 tons （吨）of plastic in the patch. That's about 250 pieces of plastic for every person on Earth. Is one of those pieces from you？This plastic can harm sea animals and pollute the water. Scientists are trying different ways to clean up rubbish in the sea. But the most important thingis to stop rubbish from going into the sea in the first place.Where is sea rubbish from?●People throw their rubbish directly （直接地）into the ocean.●Wind can blow rubbish into the ocean.●Rain can wash the rubbish into river. Then, the rivers carry the rubbish to theocean.( ) 13. What does the underlined word "pollute" mean in Chinese in the fourth paragraph？A. 污染B.受伤C.分解D. 危害( ) 14. From Paragraph 1, we can learn that.A. throwing rubbish into the sea is the best way to get rid of （处理）it.B. there are six large rubbish patches in the sea.C. the largest rubbish patch is in the Pacific Ocean.D. the Pacific Ocean is getting bigger and bigger.( ) 15. Which of the following is NOT true about the Great Pacific Rubbish Patch?A. It has an area of l. 6 million square kilometers.B. It is 100 times larger than Beijing.C. It contains about 79, 000 tons of plastic.D. It receives 250 new pieces of plastic every day.( ) 16. Why should we stop throwing rubbish into the sea in Paragraph 4?a. It pollutes the water.b. It is bad for sea animals.c. It is difficult to clean up.d. We can't reuse rubbish if it is in the sea.A. abcB. abdC. acdD. bcd三.词汇应用1.﹣What are your favorite _________________（动物）?2._______ ________（起先）,he felt sad, but later he was much better.3.The Great Wall is one of the _________________ (标志) of China.4.The _________________ (漂亮的) girl is crying.5.Every year people(砍断) many trees.6.Elephants are in great _________________ (危险).7.This table is_________________ (制成) of good wood.8.We should _________________ (睡) for 8 hours a day.9._________________ (考拉) are my favorite animals.10.Thanks for _______________(拯救) my life.11.When winter comes, some birds fly to the ______________ (南方).12.He spent his holiday in _________________ (泰国) last year.place, friend, forget, kill, lose13. He is very _________________ to others, so he has many friends there.14. If you want to visit the city, you'd better take a map, or you can get ___________.15. Mary always ________ to lock （锁上）the door when she leaves the classroom.16. I can remember the _____________ with a lot of cute animals.17. The boy loves dogs so he doesn't want people ________ them for their meat.四．语法填空When a small boy and his father 1.___________（walk）in the countryside, it suddenly began to rain动词2. _____________（heavy）. They didn't have umbrellas 3. _____________ them and there was no place to hide，4.______________they were wet soon．The small boy felt sad. While they were walking home through the rain, the boy 5. _____________（think）. Then 6.___________last，he turned to his father and asked, “Why does it rain，Father? It is not very nice,7. ______________ （be）it?” “No，it isn't very nice，but it's very 8.___________(use),” said his father. “It rains 9. ____________（make）the fruit and vegetables grow for us.” The boy thought about this for a moment and then said, “Then, 10. ______________does it rain on the road too, Father?”五．任务型阅读五位学生有各自想去的学校，下面是学校的简介，请为五位学生选择一个合适的学校。
牛津译林版英语八上寒假作业(二)
初中英语学习材料madeofjingetieji初二英语寒假作业（二）（8A Unit2）一、单项选择。
( ) 1. Chinese students have ____ weeks _____ in the summertime than British students.A. fewer; onB. less; offC. more; onD. more; off( ) 2. If you want to be healthier, you have to eat _______ and take ______ exercise.A. little; moreB. more; fewerC. less; moreD. less; fewer( ) 3. People around the world like to read plays and poems _______ Shakespeare.A. withB. onC. inD. by( )4. —What’s another way of saying “movie”? —It’s “_______”.A. rubberB. filmC. liftD. fall( ) 5. Mary has _______ free time than Amy. She is busy all day.A. muchB. lessC. moreD. fewer( ) 6. ____ the buddy club, you can talk to your friends about your school life.A. OnB. InC. AtD. From( ) 7. Dick is not good at football, so he spends a lot of time ____ it.A. practicingB. to practiseC. practiseD. practises( ) 8. David, ______ his sister, _____ watching TV.A. likes, likeB. like, likes C like, like D. likes , likes( ) 9. The weather in Guangzhou is hotter than ______ in Beijing.A. thisB. oneC. itD. that( ) 10.You must speak English as______ as possible．A．more B．most C．many D．much( ) 11.He spent___ time and planted____ trees than any other student in our class，I felt very happy．A．most，more B．less，more C．less，less D．fewer，less ( ) 12._______you speak English，________your spoken English can be．A．The more，better B．More，the better C．More，better D．The more，the better( )13．Tom made____ mistakes than Simon in the English test，But he made ____ mistakes than Lucy．Simon made___ mistakes of the three．A．more，fewer，fewest B．less，fewer，leastC．less，fewer，the fewest D．more，fewer，the fewest( )14．—I’ve had enough bread．Would you like__________? —No，thanks．A．a few more B．one more C．another more D．some more( )15．Bob skates_______ than I，But he doesn’t skate________ my brother．A．better：so good as B．better；so well as C．better；as good as D．much well；as well as( )16.The boss wants to keep his shop _______ for another three hours.A. openingB. openedC. openD. opens( )17.—________ is your school life like? --It’s very wonderful.A. HowB. WhereC. WhatD. Why( ) 18. Can you finish the work well with ______ money and _____ people.A. less; lessB. less; moreC. more; fewerD. less; fewer( )19. Jack usually chats ______ the phone ______ his friends.A. with; onB. on; atC. at ; onD. on; with（）20. This problem is _______ that one.A. not as easy asB. more easy thanC. not as easier asD. not easier than( ) 21. Yao Ming is one of _______ basketball stars in the USA.A. much popularB. more popularC. most popularD. the most popular( ) 22. Nancy spent half an hour ________ the piano every day.A. to practice playingB. practising playingC. practising to playD. to practise to play（）23. Mike’s father always makes him _____ some housework on Sundays.A. to doB. doingC. doD. does（）24. In our school library, there _____a number of books on science and the number of them _______growing larger and larger.A．Is; are B. are; is C. is; is D. are; are( )25．Bob swims_______ than I，But he doesn’t swim________ my brother．A．better：so good as B．better；so well as C．better；as good as D．much well；as well as二、词汇。
七年级英语冀教版 寒假作业(2)
寒假作业（2）一、单选题1.—_____is your mum?—She is fine. Thank you.A. WhereB. HowC. WhatD. Who2.—Is her name Kate?—_____.A. Yes, she isB. No, she isn'tC. Yes, it'sD. No, it isn't3.I have _____ eraser and five _____ in my pencil box.A. a; pencilsB. a; pencilC. an; pencilsD. an; pencil4.—_____ that an English girl?—_____, she's a Chinese girl.A. Is; YesB. Is; NoC. Are; NoD. Are; Yes5.—Sandy, is Mr. Li in the teachers' office now?—I am not sure. He _____ be there.A. mustB. can'tC. mustn'tD. may6.The students do experiments(实验) in the _____. They learn a lot there.A. playgroundB. labC. libraryD. office7.The boy is from _____. He's _____.A. Chinese; ChinaB. China; ChineseC. Chinese; ChineseD. China; China8.—______ going shopping tomorrow?—Good idea.A.How aboutB.WhatC. What'sD.How9.Six and four is _______.A. nineB.tenC. elevenD. twelve10.—Sally, what about going to the classroom?—_________.A. You're welcomeB. Nice to meet youC. Have a good dayD. That sounds good二、连词成句1.is, classmate, my, Nick______________________________________.2.to, welcome, class, our______________________________________3.she, from, is, Japan, not______________________________________4.very, thank, much, you______________________________________!5.from, are, Shanghai, you____________________________________________?三、完形填空Hello! 1 name is Li Ying. I'm twelve. I'm from Kunming. Now I'm in Beijing No.14 Middle School. I'm 2 Class Five, Grade Seven. Miss Gao 3 my English teacher. She is 4 old teacher. I have a pen, a ruler and two 5 in my pencil box. Liu Ping is in Grade Seven, too. 6 is from Guangzhou. She is my good 7 . We are in 8 same class. Now she can 9 English well. I think she is a good girl. Look! 10 is that? She is Liu Ping.1.A.I B.My C.Your D.Me2.A.from B.to C.not D.in3.A.is B.are C.am D.be4.A.a B.an C.good D./5.A.buses B.desks C.schoolbags D.pencils6.A.He B.His C.She D.Her7.A. friend B. teacher C. student D.mom8.A.these B.the C.an D.a9.A. spell B. speak C.help D.see10.A. How B.What C.Where D.Who四、阅读理解Tom and Tony are classmates. Tom is 12 and Tony is 13 years old. They are in Class 3, Grade 7 in No.33 Middle School.One day, they can't write their names well. Their English teacher Mr. Green is angry(生气的) with them. He asks them to write their names a hundred times(一百遍). Tony cries(哭). The teacher says, "Why are you crying?"Tony says, "Tom's name is Tom Hill. He can finish writing his name1.How old is Tom?A.10.B.11.C.12.D.13.2.Which class is Tony in?A.Class One.B.Class Two.C.Class Three.D.Class Seven.3.Why is their English teacher angry with them?A.They are late for class.B.They can't do their homework.C.They can't write their names well.D.They can't read their names well.4.What does Tony do after Mr. Green asks him to write his name a hundred times?A.He is happy.B.He cries.C.He goes home.D.He writes well.A.I am slow.B.Tom is fast.C.His name is too long.D.But my name is too long.五、写作假如你是Peter,你很想用英文给你的网友Jack写一封信来介绍你的初中生活,请根据思维导图完成信件。
七年级寒假作业英语试题(2)
一、单项选择：（20）( ) 1. There is ________ “u” and ______ “l” in the word “ruler”.A. a; anB. an; aC. a; aD. an; an ( ) 2. There isn’t _______ bread here. Would you like to buy __________ for me?A. some; anyB. any; someC. some; someD. any; any( ) 3. your mother born 14th November?A.Was, onB. Were, atC. Was, inD. Were, of ( ）4. morning exercises us ready for the day.A. Do, helps, getB. Doing, helps, getC. Doing, help, getD. Do, help, to get( ) 5 Jimmy, ______ his brother, ________ playing computer games.A. like，like B likes, likes C like, likes D likes, like( ) 6. ________ says all ________ classmates are very nice to ________.A. We; our; usB. She; her; herC. She; she's; herD. She; her; hers( )7 She doesn’t know _________ .A. what can she doB. what to do itC. how to do itD. how to do( ) 8. Mr Green is _________ fat because he eats _________ sweet food.A. too much; too muchB. too much; much tooC. much too; much tooD. much too; too much( ) 9. Let _____ help you to find it.A. I and LucyB. Lucy and IC. me and LucyD. Lucy and me( ）10—_____your father free today? ---No, he’s busy _____with his friends.A. Does, to chatB. Is, chattingC. Does, chat D .Is, to chat( ）11---Look at the boy _____ glasses.----He is my classmate. His eyesight are poor. So he ______ glasses.A. with, wearB. wears , withC. with, wearsD. wear,with( ）12 Good luck _____ you _____ your English test .A. on, withB. to; withC. with; toD.with; on ( ) 13. Dad, my trousers are old. I want to buy a new ______.A. trousersB. oneC. itD. pair( ) 14 You must _______ your book here _______ this afternoon.A. bring; onB. take; /C. bring; /D. to bring; /( ) 15 There are a lot of shops on _________ sides of the street.A. allB. bothC. eachD. the other( ) 16. Look .There’s ______sheep on the hill.How lovelyA . a little B.some C. many D.much ( ) 17. --- Whose bike is that? --- It’s not _______, ______is black. It’s _________.A. my; me; hersB. mine; my; hisC. mine; mine; hisD. her; hers; his( ) 18 There are ____________ books in the library.A. nine thousandsB. nine thousandC. thousand ofD. nine thousand of( ) 19.—How much does the bike_______ you?A. takeB. payC. spendD. cost( ) 20.Young people_____ liked wearing this kind of trousers.A. in the 1980s B .in 1980s C .from the 1980s’ D .from 1980s二、完型填空：（10）Mr White looks ___1___ the window. There is a ___2___ on the other side of thestreet. The boy takes some bread out of his bag and begins eating it .There is a very thin dog in the street, too. The boy says to it. “ Come here,good dog. I’ll give you____3___ bread.” The dog is ___4_____ and goes to the boy ,but he doesn’t give it any bread .He kicks(踢) the dog . It ____5___ away, ____6__ the boy laughs. Then Mr White comes out of his house and says to the boy , “I’ll give you a shilling(先令)。
新目标八年级英语上册寒假作业--练习2
新目标八年级英语上册寒假作业练习二一、重点单词1．家务劳动(n.)____________ 2.几乎不(adv.)________________3.从来；曾经(adv.)__________ 4．一次；曾经(adv.)__________5.两次；两倍(adv.)__________6.互联网(n.)_____________7．节目(n.)______________ 8.忙的；满的(adj.)_____________9.摆动；秋千(n.)____________ 10．大概；或许(adv.)_________11.最小；最少(adv.)____________ 12.咖啡(n.)____________13．健康(n.)_______________ 14.结果；后果(n.)___________15.百分之……(n.)_____________ 16．在线的(adj.)_____________17.电视节目；电视机(n.)__________ 18.虽然；尽管(conj.)________19．以；穿过(prep.)___________ 20.头脑；心智(n.)_________21.身体(n.)____________ 22．这样的；类似的(adj.)__________23.在一起(adv.)___________ 24.消失；死亡(v.) ________25．作者；作家(n.)____________ 26.牙科医生(n.)___________27.杂志；期刊(n.)______________ 28．然而；不过(adv.)____________29.比(prep.) ____________ 30.几乎；差不多(adv.)____________31．没有一个(pron.)________ 32.较少；较小(adv.)____________33.得分；点(n.)__________二、重点短语1．少于___________ 2.多于_____________________3．例如；像……这样_________ 4.垃圾食品___________5．至少_____________ 6.摇摆舞_________________7．几乎从不___________ 8.问题的答案______________________9．在周末________________ 10.去购物________________11．一周三次__________________ 12.一月两次_______________13．去上网______________ 14.去看电影______________15．想要某人做某事____________ 16.对……有好处_______________________三、重点句子1．下周对我来说相当忙。
九年级英语 基础训练寒假作业题二试题
根底训练〔寒假作业〕题〔二〕1. Eight ______________(forty) is one fifth.2. All those foreign ______________(thief) have been caught.3. Is Australia the ______________(three) largest island country in the world?4. He prefers _______________(read) rather than _____________(watch) TV.5. What a _________________(please) it is for me to play the piano with you!6. There are a lot of differences between John and __________( I.)7. Here is some delicious ________________(orange ) for you.8. It is ____________(pain) to get an injection.9. Mother asked the Greens to help _______________(they) to some pears.10. The inventor has many ____________________(invent)..11. The porridge smells ________________(terrible).12. They have lived here all their ______________(life).13. Our ______________(know) of the universe is growing all the time,14. The window _______________(break) by Jim yesterday.15. There is a dog _______________ (lie) on the floor.16. Please turn left at the second ________________(cross).17. ______________(wool) sports sweaters are popular among young people.18. Here ___________(be) some good news for you.19. He went to school early as _____________(usual) .20. How_________________(live)the student is!21. I want to learn how to eat _________________(health).22. Do you know the girl? She is a friend of my ________________ (sister).23. The teacher looked ___________________(angry) at me than before.24. Mr Wang taught _________________(he) English last year and now he was good at it.25. The coats are those _________________(visit).二．补全对话A: Good morning, madam. ____________________________________________? (1)B: I'd like a T-shirt for my son.A: ________________________________________________________________? (2)B: Size L. He is a tall boy. He loves cotton T-shirts.__________________________________________________ ? (3) It's made in China. A: OK. Let me have a look. ___________________________________________? (4)B: 120 yuan. It's popular now.A: But I'm afraid it's a little more expensive and I don't like the colour.A: Do you like the black one? It's only 80 yuan.B: Hmm, it looks nice. _______________________________________. (5) Thank you. A: You're welcome.三，答复下列问题，A poor farmer had a friend who was famous for the wonderful apple tree he grew. One day, his friend gave the farmer a young apple tree and told him to plant it. The farmer was pleased with the gift, but he did not know where to plant it. He was afraid that if he planted the tree near the road, strangers would stealthe fruit. If he planted the tree in one of his fields, his neighbors would comeat night and steal some of the apples. If he planted the tree near his house, hischildren would take the fruit. Finally he planted the tree in his wood. But withoutsunlight and good soil(土壤),the tree soon died,Later the friend asked the farmer why he had planted the tree in such a poorplace. "What's the difference? " the farmer said angrily and then told what he hadthought."Yes," said the friend, "but at least someone could have enjoyed the fruit.Now you not only have robbed everyone of the fruit, but also you have destroyed (毁掉) a good apple tree !"1. What gift did the farmer get from his friend oneday?___________________________________2. How many people are there in the story?___________________________________3. Where did the farmer plant the apple tree at last?___________________________________4. Why did the apple tree soon die?___________________________________5. Who destroyed the apple tree? ___________________________________四．完形填空When I was a child, I liked to watch my friends play. I would 1 themsometimes, but I preferred watching most of the time.Every day, we would see an old man walking by our playground and 2 an umbrella.He had big ears but had no hair. No matter when my friends saw him pass by, they would 3 ,"Hey, deaf(聋子〕and dumb(哑巴〕，what's the time?" They told me thathe could neither hear nor 4 .It was 5 evening of the day. I was standing at the gate of my 6 when I sawthe old man coming. I was 7 . There were no friends around to shout the 8 words of "greeting".But how could I let this man walk by without 9 anything? So for the first time, I asked,"Hey, deaf and dumb, what's the time?"The old man looked at me. Then he looked at his 10 and replied, "It's 5:30.〞I ran inside the house and never shouted at the old man after that day.〔〕1. A watch B. join C. ask〔〕2. A. carrying B. selling C. seeing〔〕3. A. sing B. run C. shout〔〕4. A. speak B. see C. answer〔〕5. A. late B. deep C. early〔〕6. A. room B. house C. school〔〕7. A. afraid B. alone C. cold〔〕8. A. usual B. ordinary C. normal〔〕9. A. saying B. taking C. getting〔〕10. A. umbrella B. home C. watch励志赠言经典语录精选句；挥动**，放飞梦想。
2020年新目标英语八年级上册寒假作业二(含答案)
2020年新目标英语八年级上册寒假作业一、单项选择1. He gets up early but late.A. always; sometimesB. always; oftenC. often; alwaysD. usually; sometimes2. — Peter, you got to school by taxi?— Oh, I take a taxi to school, but my bike needs repairing today.A. usuallyB. sometimesC. neverD. seldom3. Here comes the train. Let’s _______ .A. to get it onB. to get on itC. get it onD. get on it4. What a________ lesson! I really get_______ with it．A. bored; boredB. boring; boringC. bored; boredD. boring; bored5. —Do you use ________ Internet to study?—Yes, I use it once ________ week.A. the; theB. the; /C. the; aD. a; a6. I help my mother ________ the housework.A. onB. inC. byD. with7. —What does Nancy usually do after school?—________.A. She has piano lessons on MondayB. She usually goes runningC. Her favorite sport is runningD. She runs fast8. — How often does your brother use the Internet?— .A. Last weekB. Twice a weekC. About a weekD. One week9. — do you have PE lessons?— Three times a week.A. How longB. How soonC. How manyD. How often10. One thing that is inexpensive in Paris, , is the wine.A. thoughB. whateverC. howeverD. but11. I think the best way _____ is playing basketball with friends.A. relaxB. to relaxingC. to relaxD. relaxing12. Only ten percent of the students ____ their mother with the housework after school.A. helpB. helpsC. helpingD. to help13. .—Does your brother often do exercise?—_____.So he is very strong and healthy.A. Yes，he isB. No，he isn'tC. Yes，he doesD. No，he doesn't14. .Watching TV too much ________ our study.A. is good forB. is bad forC. is good atD. is good to15. You can't ________， or you will feel tired.A. get up earlyB. stay up lateC. play sportsD. do exercise二、完形填空Mr. White is a very rich man. He___16___delicious food. He had a___17___cook, Mr. Black. The man could cook all kinds of food. His wife asked him to___18___her last month. Now she thinks she’s good at cooking and doesn’t want Mr. Black to___19___for them any longer(不再).Now Mrs. White begins to cook for her___20___. But Mr. White does not like her food at all. He says he won’t___21___any food at home if she doesn’t stop cooking. The woman says she’ll___22___another cook. The man has to wait.This morning Mr. White broke a window in a shop. They took him to the___23___. The policeman said, “I’m sorry to tell you, Mr. White. Or I’ll fine (罚款)you ten dollars, or you’ll stay in prison(监狱).___24___do you want?“I’ll stay in prison.” Answered the rich man.“___25___?”“Because my wife will find a new cook in ten days!”16. A. knows B. likes C. hears D. sees17. A. young B. strong C. good D. bad18. A. teach B. show C. study D. fry19. A. sing B. play C. write D. work20. A. farm B. class C. family D. shop21. A. read B. buy C. sell D. eat22. A. look for B. listen to C. ask D. call23. A. bus station B. police station C. post office D. middle school24. A. When B. Which C. What D. Who25. A. How B. Which C. Where D. Why三、阅读理解AEveryone knows exercise is important.We all need to exercise.Doctors say it's good for us.It keeps our body strong.When the daytime comes, we must get up.This is the time for exercise.Exercise means (意味着) doing things with the body.There're many ways to exercise.You can walk, run, swim, skate, or play ball games.Make sure you exercise in the following ways: You have to like the sport.Exercise enough—but not toomuch.It's good to exercise twice a week.Thirty minutes each time is enough.Try all kinds of things until you find one, two or three sports that are right for you.Exercising can be fun.Friends can exercise together at a fitness__center,__or they can play sports together.26. In the passage the writer tells us we all need to ________.A. drinkB. sleepC. exerciseD. work27. What does exercise mean?A. Doing things with the body.B. Studying.C. Having classes.D. Playing.28. Which of the following sports can't we find in the passage?A. Fishing.B. Running.C. Swimming.D. Walking.29. What can exercise do for us?A. It can make the body weak.B. It can make the body healthy.C. It can make us ill.D. It can make us sleep more.30. The underlined (加下划线的) words “fitness center” mean ________.A. 商务中心B. 健身中心C. 购物中心D. 医疗中心BLittle Peter is a boy of nine. He began to go to school the year before last and now he's in Grade Three. He lives not far from the school but he's often late for class. He likes watching TV in the evening and goes to bed late, so hecan't get up on time in the morning.This term Mrs Black, Peter's aunt, works in Peter's school. he teaches Grade Three maths. he's strict with Peter and often tells the boy to obey(遵守) the school rules and come to school on time. Yesterday morning Peter got up late. When he hurried to school, it was a quarter past eight. His aunt was waitingfor him at the school gate.“You're ten minutes late for the first class, Peter.” Mrs Black said angrily. “Why are you often late for class?”“Every time, when I get to the street corner, I always see a guidepost. It says, 'SCHOOL-GO SLOW!'”31. Peter is in school for years.A. one and a halfB. twoC. more than twoD. three32. Peter is often late for school because .A. he likes watching TVB. he goes to bed lateC. he can't sleep well at nightD. he can't get up on time in the morning33. Mrs Black is a .A. workerB. teacherC. guardD. policeman34. The first class begins at .A. ten to eightB. eightC. five past eightD. fifteen past eight35. The guidepost is for .A. driversB. PeterC. studentsD. teachers四、根据句意及汉语提示写单词完成句子。
英语寒假作业二
英语寒假作业二第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
ATake time to walk in Shakespeare’s footsteps,without the usual crowds.Your visit to Shakespeare’s Birthplace will help us to make sure that Shakespeare’s heritage survives this difficult period for future visitors to enjoy.To keep our visitors and staff safe,we have introduced a timed ticket system.All tickets must be booked in advance.Groups larger than6are not allowed to book unless they are part of the same household.See below for more details and read about the extra safety measures we’ve put in place.Please note that Anne Hathaway’s Cottage,Shakespeare’s New Place,Mary Arden’s Farm and Hall’s Croft are closed.Pre-bookingWe’ll be unable to allow you entry without a pre-booked timed entry ticket.Tickets will be sold every Friday, up to2weeks in advance.Before your visitPlease remember the following things,and check our website and social media for updates before travelling.●If showing COVID-19symptoms(症状),please stay at home.●Wear a mask in indoor spaces(unless noted).●We conduct temperature checks.●Bag checks are in operation.●We do not offer baggage store facilities.●Be ready for cashless payment.NHS COVID-19Test and Trace appVisitors are encouraged to download the NHS COVID-19Test and Trace app before arrival at Shakespeare’s Birthplace and“check-in”by scanning the QR code available at the ticket desk and entrance to the shop.1.Which of the following places can you visit now?A.Mary Arden’s Farm.B.Shakespeare’s Birthplace.C.Anne Hathaway’s Cottage.D.Shakespeare’s New Place.2.Which kind of ticket can ensure your entry?A.A ticket released on Friday.B.A pre-bought season ticket.C.A pre-booked timed entry ticket.D.An online booked yearly ticket.3.What should you do before visiting?A.Get your bag checked.B.Take cash with you.C.Have your face covered.D.Stay at home for two weeks.BMost teens are trying to find their purposes in life.However,Gitanjali Rao,a15-year-old girl has been coming up with creative solutions to worldwide problems since she was10.It is,therefore,not surprising that the teen has won the honor of“America’s Top Young Scientist”.In the3rd grade,Rao was inspired to do something after seeing the city’s primary water supply in her hometown was polluted by a factory nearby and that high levels of lead(铅)made its way into people’s drinking water.After2months’research,Rao designed a tool that used sensors to instantly discover lead in water.Called Tethys,after the Greek Goddess(女神)of freshwater,it informs the residents via an app if their drinking water contains lead.The design earned her the3M Young Scientist Challenge in2017.She is now working with scientists and medical professionals to test Tethys’potential and hopes the device will be ready for market in the near future.Later,Rao took on another social issue—drug(毒品)addiction.Her app,called Epione,which won the Health Pillar Prize in May2019,is designed to catch drug addiction in young adults before it’s too late.More recently,the teen has developed an app named Kindly,which uses AI technology to find possible signs of cyberbullying(网络欺凌).When users type in a word or phrase,Kindly is able to pick it up if it’s bullying,and then it gives the choice to edit it or send it the way it is.It gives them the chance to rethink what they are saying so that they know what to do next time.Gitanjali Rao has been selected from5,000equally impressive nominees(被提名人)for TIME’s first-ever “Kid of the Year”.4.What led to Rao’s inventing Tethys?A.The accident of lead pollution.B.The issue with drug addiction.C.The shortage of water supplies.D.The high cost of making water clean.5.What is Rao expecting of Tethys?A.It’ll be fitted to cellphones.B.It’ll win her a higher prize.C.It’ll be put on the market soon.D.It’ll remove lead from water.6.What will Kindly allow users to do?A.Receive warning signals of threat.B.Input words into a computer directly.C.Choose from safe social networking sites.D.Consider their words before posting online.7.Which of the following words can best describe Rao?A.Professional and positive.B.Creative and productive.C.Inspiring and adventurousD.Determined and amazingCThough many of us may have been away somewhere nice last summer,few would say that we’ve “summered”.“Summer”is clearly a noun-a verbed noun.In our childhood,we all learned the difference between a noun and a verb.With such a clear definition,it was easy to notice the difference.Not so in adulthood,when we are expected to“foot”the bill and“chair”meetings. Chances are that you didn’t feel uncomfortable about those verbed nouns.“The verbing of nouns is as old as the English language,”says Patricia,a former editor at The New York Times Book Review.Experts found that20%of all English verbs were originally nouns.And it seems to be snowballing. Since1900,about40%of new verbs have come from nouns.Even though the conversion(转化)is quite common,plenty of language experts disagree with it.William Strunk Jr.and E.B.White have this to say,“Many nouns lately have been pressed into service as verbs.Not all are bad,but some are in doubt.”The Chicago Manual of Style takes a similar standpoint,advising writers to use verbs with great care.“Sometimes people dislike a new verb because they refuse to accept what is unfamiliar to them,”says Patricia. That’s why we’re comfortable“hosting”a party,but we might feel upset by the thought of“medaling”in sports. So are there any rules for verbing?Benjamin Dreyer,copy chief at Random House,doesn’t offer a rule,but suggests that people think twice about“verbifying”(使动词化)a noun if it’s easily replaced by an already existing popular verb.Make sure it’s descriptive but not silly-sounding,he says.In the end,however,style is subjective(主观的).The easy conversion of nouns to verbs has been part ofEnglish grammar for centuries.It is one of the processes that make English“English”.Not every new word passes into general use,but as for trying to end verbing altogether,forget it.8.What can we learn about the verbing of nouns?A.It has come into use since a long time ago.B.It has been supported by many language experts.C.It is easily replaced by existing verbs in practice.D.It is more commonly accepted by children than adults.9.What is language experts’attitude towards the verbing of nouns?A.Cold.B.Careful.C.Unclear.D.Positive.10.What can we infer from the last two paragraphs?A.It is impossible to end the verbing of nouns.B.New verbs will stay in the English language forever.C.Most people are against using new verbs from nouns.D.There is an obvious rule for changing verbs to nouns.11.What can be the best title for the text?A.Are all new verbs from nouns?B.Are there any rules for verbing?C.Are you comfortable about a new verb?D.Are“summering”and“medaling”annoying?DAnts know when an earthquake is about to strike,researchers have discovered.Their behavior changes greatly before the quake and they resume normal functioning only a day after it.Gabriele Berberich of the University of Duisburg-Essen in Germany presented these findings according to Live Science.Berberich and her team discovered that red wood ants preferred to build their homes right along active faults (断层)in Germany.They counted15,000mounds(土堆)lining the faults.These faults are the places where the earth breaks in earthquakes.Using a special camera that tracked changes in activity,Berberich and her team tracked the ants round the clock for three years.They found that the ants’behavior changed only when the quake was over magnitude2.0. There were10earthquakes between magnitude2.0and3.2during this period,and many smaller ones.Humans can also sense quakes over magnitude2.0only.According to Berberich,normal ant activity is made up of going about collecting food during the day and resting in the night.But before an earthquake,the ants didn’t go back to their mound in the night and moved around outside it.This strange behavior continued till a day after the earthquake,Berberich told a news conference, according to Live Science.How do ants know an earthquake is coming?Berberich suggested that they could either be picking up changing gas or noting small changes in the earth’s magnetic fields(磁场).“Red wood ants have special cells which can sense changes in carbon dioxide levels.They also have special cells for discovering electromagnetic fields,”she said.Berberich and her team are planning to continue the research in areas where there are more and bigger earthquakes.12.The underlined word“resume”in Paragraph1probably means“________”A.presentB.recoverC.quitD.improve13.What is the purpose of the first paragraph?A.To bring in the main topic.B.To make the text interesting.C.To introduce a famous researcher.D.To tell how to predict an earthquake.14.What happens to the ants before an earthquake?A.They are too excited to rest.B.They don’t collect their food.C.They get lost on their way home.D.They refuse to go inside their mound.15.What can be learned about the ants from the passage?A.They can only sense smaller earthquakes.B.They have two ways to predict earthquakes.C.They can be depended on to warn people of earthquakes.D.They like to build their homes where earthquakes happen.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
河北省武邑中学2021-2022学年高一上学期寒假作业英语试题2 Word版含答案
河北武邑中学2021-2022学年高一寒假作业英语学科（其次期）完成时间腊月二十八命制人：审查人：班级_________ 同学姓名_______________ 家长签字________________完形填空(共20 小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分30 分)It was a busy morning, about 8:30, when an elderly gentleman in his 80s came to the hospital. I heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for an appointment(约会) at 9:30.The nurse had him take a 1 in the waiting area, 2 him it would be at least 40 minutes 3 someone would be able to see him. I saw him 4 his watch and decided, since I was 5 busy — my patient didn’t 6 at the appointed hour, I would examine his wound. While taking care of his wound, I asked him if he had another doctor’s appointment.The gentleman said no and told me that he 7 to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his 8 . He told me that she had been 9 for a while and that she had a special disease. I asked if she would be 10 if he was a bit late. He replied that she 11 knew who he was, that she had not been able to 12 him for five years now. I was 13 , and asked him, “And you14 go every morning, even though she doesn’t know who you are?” He smiled and said,” She doesn’t know me, but I know who she is.” I had to hold back15 as he left.Now I 16 that in marriages, true love is 17 of all that is. The happiest people don’t18 have the best of everything; they just 19 the best of everything they have. 20 isn’t about how to live through the storm, but how to dance in the rain.1.A. breath B. test C. seat D. break2.A. persuading B. promising C. understanding D. telling3.A. if B. before C. since D. after4.A. taking off B. fixing C. looking at D. winding5.A. very B. also C. seldom D. not6.A. turn up B. show off C. come on D. go away7.A. needed B. forgot C. agreed D. happened8.A. daughter B. wife C. mother D. sister9.A. late B. well C. around D. there10.A. lonely B. worried C. doubtful D. hungry11.A. so far B. neither C. no longer D. already12.A. recognize B. answer C. believe D. expect13.A. moved B. disappointed C. surprised D. satisfied14.A. only B. then C. thus D. still15.A. curiosity B. tears C. words D. judgment16.A. realize B. suggest C. hope D. prove17.A. agreement B. expression C. acceptance D. exhibition18.A. necessarily B. completely C. naturally D. frequently19.A. learn B. make C. favor D. try20.A. Adventure B. Beauty C. Trust D.Life阅读理解： AMaking friends is a skill like most skills. It improves with practice. If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to take some action. You must first go where there are people. You won’t make friends staying home alone.Joining a club or a group, talking with those who like the same things as you do is much easier. Or join someone in some activity.Many people are nervous when talking to new people. After all meeting strangers means facing the unknown. And it’s human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about unknown. Most of our fears about dealing with new people comes from doubts about ourselves. We imagine other people are judging us, finding us too tall or too short, too this or too that. But don’t forget that they must be feeling the same way. Try to accept your self as you are, and try to put the other person at ease. You’ll both feel more comfortable.Try to act self-confident even if you don’t feel that way. When you enter a room full of strangers, such as a new classroom, walk tall and straight, look directly at other people and smile.If you see someone you’d like to speak to, say something. Don’t wait for the other person to start a conversation.Just meeting someone new does not mean that you will make friends with that person—friendship is based on mutual liking and “give and take”. It takes time and effort to develop.21. The best topic of the passage may be ________.A. FriendshipB. Making friendsC. Meeting New PeopleD. Facing the Unknown22. Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE?A. Making friends needs practicing.B. Making friends needs to be more active in getting in touch with people.C. When meeting someone, make him feel nice and easy.D. Before making friends with someone, judge him if he’s too thi s or too that.23. The development of friendship needs ________.A. a lot of moneyB. lots of conversationC. time and effortD. carefully judgingBWell, when the huge wave hit the boat, my safety belt br oke and I was swept overboard. I don’t really understand how it happened, but I heard someone yell out, but then my boat, Wild One, went off into the darkness and I was alone in a very rough sea. I then spent five and a half hours in the water. The place where it happened was, oh, about 50 kilometers from shore. It was likely that I wouldn’t see another day, but I always thought I’d overcome the difficulties. At first I was watching out for Wild One. The rest of the crew knew I was gone, so they were sure to come back and look for me. After a while, I saw the boat’s lights when it came looking for me. They were within about 300 meters of me, but the spotlight just missed me. The reason why they didn’t see me was because of the huge waves. You know, I started sailing when I was seven, and started ocean racing when I was about eighteen, but I’d never been overboard before. I believed I was going to survive, but it was very cold, and as the hours passed I started to get desperate—and frozen! It was around 5 am when I saw the lights of a tanker coming towards me. I figured it was probably my last chance. At first, I thought they were going to miss me, and then they made a slight turn and I yelled out “Help!” and they heard me. They covered me with as much dry clot hes as they could, and a guy with me stayed to transfer his body heat to me.24. The author of the passage was alone in the sea NOT because ________.A. the wind was too strongB. the wave hit the boatC. the safety belt was brokenD. his boat was in the darkness25. He was not saved by his crew because ________.A. he didn’t yell out “Help!”B. 300 meters was long distanceC. he was not foundD. he didn’t see the spotlight26. It was inferred from the passage that ________.A. he was swept overboard at about midnightB. Wild One was the name of a crew memberC. he started ocean racing at about tenD. he was too hopeless to take the last chance27. One of the guy who saved him stayed with him in order to ________.A. cover him with more dry clothesB. warm him with his body heatC. comfort himD. congratulate himCAustralia is famous for its beautiful beaches. And Australian people love swimming and going to the beach. But it wasn't always that way.Different Climate, Different habitsWhen Europeans first invaded Australia, the only people here who were good at swimming were the Aboriginal people. The Europeans came from climates where it was too cold to swim. Also some people worried that they would get sick if they wet their whole body.However the warm climate of Australia soon changed their attitude to swimming. At first, only men swam. They swam naked - there were no women to see them.Cover up!By the 1880’s and 90’s visiting the beach was very fashionable and a lot of people went there, especially in warm weather. They wore everyday street clothes - much more than people wear at the beach today.In those days, people believed they should cover most of their body so it would not be seen by the opposite sex. Special bathing costumes were designed for women. These costumes used a lot of cloth and were very heavy when wet, making it difficult to swim.Laws Made and Laws ChangedThe government decided to stop men swimming naked. It passed a law which forbade bathing between 6am and 7pm. Many people objected to this law and wrote letters to the government asking it to change the laws. In 1903, the laws changed; people could swim in the daytime, but they had to wear neck-to-knee costumes.The Shrinking CostumeAs time passed, swimming costumes became smaller and more convenient.At first men and women were covered from neck to knee. Then the arms became bare. Then more of the legs were uncovered. Each new change was regarded by many as shocking and rude and people wrote letters to the newspapers complaining about the new costumes. Nowadays some people go to special "nude (裸的) beaches" to swim naked.However, most people cover their bodies more than they did ten years ago -- not because they think bare skin isshocking -- but to protect their skin from the harmful rays of the sun.28.The climate of Australia _____.A.made European setters think differently about swimmingB.change Eu ropean setters’ swimming costumeC.made European setters hotterD.made European setters swim naked29．During the late 19th century, swimmers should _____.A.hide when they see a person of the opposite sexB.cover their bodiesC, wear many heavy clothes D.take no notice of their clothes30．According to the law just before1903, people must _____.A.not swim in the main daylight hoursB.only swim between 6am and 7pmC. have a bath at 6am and 7pmD.swim with neck-to-knee costumes between 6am and 7pm 31．The last paragraph of the passage states that _____.A.people worry about getting skin cancer from too much sunB.people protect their ten-year-old sons from bare skinC.people are shocked by the sunD.people think it rude to swim with the smaller costumesDChina, known as the “kingdom of bicycle”, will see a quick growth in electric bicycle production in the next five years thanks to the country’s effort s to save energy and improve the environment.The output of electric bikes is expected to maintain an annual growth rate of at least 80 percent in the coming five years. China will churn out 30 million electricity-driven bikes in 2010, compared to 9 million bikes last year, according to a report from the Development Research Center under the State Council and other ministries such as the National Development and Reform Commission.The central government wants to reduce the amount of energy consumption (消耗) by as much as 20 percent within the next five years. That would be achieved through the introduction of new sources of energy and encouraging people to save energy, China Daily reported.The smoke from car exhausts (尾气) is a major cause of pollution darkening the sky in Chinese cities, especially Beijing. Industrial experts on Monday, called on the government to come up with more preferential (优先的) measures to spread the use of electric bikes in China.Electric bike production in China accounts for about 90 percent of the world’s total, making China the world’s biggest producer, consumer and exporter of the energy-efficient vehicle, the report indicated. The country last year sold about 3 million electric bikes to foreign countries, a figure expected to double to 6 million in five years. By 2010, the production value of the electric bike industry in China is expected to be 70 billion Yuan (8.6 billion US dollars), almost four times the current level.32. Why will there be a quick growth in electric bicycle production in the next five years in China?A. Because electric bicycles can save the consumer more money.B. Because the central government encourages people to save energy.C. Because most people in China can’t afford cars.D. Because the Chinese government limits the development of bicycle production.33. The underlined phrase “churn out” in the second paragraph has the same meaning as “_____”.A. makeB. sellC. designD. export34. According to the report, ________.A. China will produce 9 million electricity-driven bikes in 2010B. the central government of China wants to increase the amount of energy consumptionC. China is the world’s second biggest producer, consumer and exporter of the energy-efficient vehicleD. the output of electric bikes is expected to increase at least 80 percent in the coming five years35. What is the best title for the passage?A. How to make electric bicyclesB. The world’s biggest producer of electric bicyclesC. China’s q uick growth in electric bicycleD. How to save energy and improve the environment其次节：（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）依据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
七年级英语寒假作业2
Exercise 4一单项选择：(15分)( ) 21. --- Sandy, _______ apple on the table is for you. Have it before you go out.--- Thanks, Mum. _______ apple a day keeps the doctor away.A. an; AnB. the; AnC. an; TheD. the; The( ) 22. There isn’t ______ jui ce in the bottle. Would you like ______ tea?A. some; anyB. any; someC. some; someD. any; any( ) 23. ---Is this shirt ______, Tommy? ---No, it’s Jim’s. Please give it to ______.A. yours; herB. yours; hersC. your; hisD. yours; him( ) 24. –What’s the time?–It’s half past six. It’s time for breakfast. Let’s_______.A. wake him upB. to wake him upC. to wake up himD. waking up him( ) 25. The shop near my home at 8a.m. and it for 10 hours a day.A. opens; is openB. is open; opensC. is opening; opensD. opens; is opening( ) 26. It is important ___________ everyone ____________ exercise every day.A. of; to doB. to; doingC. for; doesD. for; to do( ) 27. ---__________ Amy late for school? ---Never.A. How long isB. How often doesC. How many times doesD. How often is( ) 28. There ______ a book ________any pencils on the teacher’s desk.A. isn’t ；andB. aren’t ; andC. isn’t ; orD. aren’t ；or( ) 29. Eating too much is ______ for your ________ .A. good; healthB. bad; healthyC. good; healthyD. bad; health( ) 30. His father makes him ____________ every day.A. to practise runningB. practise runningC. practise runD. to practise run( ) 31.We have _______ exercise to do every day so we can’t play ______ computer games.A. too many; too manyB. too much; too manyC. too many; too muchD. too much; too much( ) 32. Boys and girls often play tricks________ each other________ April Fool’s Day．A．on；on B．to；on C．on；in D．in；on( ) 33. ---- Would you like some bread ? ---- _______________. I’d like some c akes .A. Yes , please .B. Yes , I’d like to .C. Yes , thank you .D. No, thanks .( ) 34. She is planning _________ shopping. _________ happy the girl is!A. to go, WhatB. going, WhatC. to go, HowD. going, How( ) 35. He has three uncles, They are __________.A. all man doctorB. all men doctorsC. both man doctorsD. both men doctors三、完形填空：(15分)The 12—year—old Stephen lives with his mother in Beijing now. He is from America. They move to China because his mother gets a great job in Beijing.Stephen is_36___. Everything here is new to him. The city, the school and the people are __37_ those in America. Stephen and his mother now__38 __ in a rented flat(出租房).The building is not tall,_39___ there is no lift. The building is not __40___ from Stephen’s new school. He walks to school. It just __41__ 10 mintutes. Around the __42__, there is a big supermarket.Stephen __43__ his new school----Yucai Middle School. It is big. Some students are Chinese. Some come from__44__ countries. But they all __45___ English. There is a very big__46__ in the school and there are a lot of English books there.Stephen is not __47__ at using chopsticks. Unluckily(不幸的是), __48__ the foods in the school canteen (餐厅)are Chinese food. So he has to__49__ to use chopsticks because he has lunch at school.Stephen loves Chinese Kongfu very much. He __50___ to learn Kongfu one day.( ) 36. A. worried B. unhappy C. excited D. surprised( ) 37. A. same as B. the same as C. different as D. different from( ) 38. A. lives B. live C. living D. to live( ) 39. A. and B. but C. or D. because( ) 40 A. far B. near C. away D. above( ) 41. A. costs B. takes C. spends D. has( ) 42. A. flat B. building C. floor D. house( ) 43. A. likes B. like C. worries D. dislikes( ) 44. A. else B. other C. all D. any( ) 45.A. say B. talk C. speak D. tell( ) 46.A. restaurant B. supermarket C. library D. sitting room( ) 47.A. well B. good C. bad D. better( ) 48. A. only a little B. some of C. all D. many of( ) 49. A. teach B. learn C. take D. like( ) 50. A. begins B. loves C. hopes D. thinks四、阅读理解：(30分) Atoast : 吐司sausage: 香肠pancake ：煎饼bacon: 熏肉( ) 51. When can you have breakfast in the bar?A. At 6:30 a.m.B. At 8:00 a.m.C. At 11:00 a.m.D. At 7:00 p.m.( ) 52. How much is the tomato juice?A. 0.25B. 0.65C. 0.75D. 1.50( ) 53. Which costs 2.00 among the following?A. Boiled or fried eggs with bacon.B. Small order of pancakes.C. Milk.D. Large order of pancakes.( ) 54. Tommy always has his breakfast here. He has apple juice, a fried egg with bacon and coffee. How much is this breakfast?A. 4.05B. 3.95C. 4.20( )55. What is the price of the hot chocolate?A. 0.20B. 0.30BNow there is a wonderful kind of road in Japan. When you drive on the road, you can hear nice songs.There are three such(这样) roads in Japan. One of them is near Numata city and it’s about 175 meters long. When you drive on it, you can hear the song----Memories of Summer. It can last for (持续)12.7second 〔秒〕.The drivers all like this road very much. They say the song keeps them awake(清醒的)when they are driving. Some people drive their cars to the road only because they want to listen to the nice song. The designer (设计者)of this road says, “ You can hear the beautiful song best when your speed(速度) is 50 kilometers per hour.〞( ) 56. The road in the passage(短文)is wonderful because_____________A. it can singB. it’s wideC. it can speakD. it can talk( ) 57. How many such roads are there in Japan now?.A. Only one.B. ThreeC. Four.D. Five.( ) 58. The musical(音乐的)road near Numata city is _____meter long.B.50 C( )59 Which of the following is TRUE?A. The song can last for several(几个) minutesB. The drivers like the road very much.C. The drivers don’t like the road because it makes them tiredD. You can hear the song best when your speed is 175 kilometers per hour.( ) 60. What is the passage about?A. Japanese songsB. A high-speed roadC. Numata cityD. The musical road in JapanCRaisins(葡萄干) in ice cream, in chocolate, and incook ies…Your favourite snacks cannot be without raisins!But do you know how people get raisins from full and juicygrapes? Dry(晒干) them in the sun? Well, that may be one way.But people from Xinjiang have another way.People there build many “blockhouses(碉堡)〞out of earth(地面) near a grape garden. It is in these blockhouses that the best raisins are made.People build many “blockhouses〞on the hillside. The blockhouses are usually three metres tall and are as big as the size of a classroom.They are quite different from the houses we live in. They have lots of holes in the wall. Inside there are many wooden shelves.After picking the grapes, people put them on the shelves. Because of the hot weather, hot dry wind gets through the holes in the wall and dries the grapes up. 30 to 45 days later, the fruit will turn into soft, sweet raisins!In around the year 535, people in Xinjiang started to send raisins as presents to the emperor(皇帝). This means that 1,500 years ago people began to know how to make raisins!( ) 61. This passage is mainly about _____________.A. how to grow grapesB. how to make raisinsC. how to build blockhousesD. how to pick grapes( ) 62. Where do people build “blockhouses〞in Xinjiang?A. In the classroom.B. In the grape garden.C. On the hillside.D. On wooden shelves.( ) 63. What does the underlined word hole mean in Chinese according to the passage?A. 树桩B. 枝条C. 架子D. 洞孔( ) 64. Why are the “blockhouses〞different from the houses we live in?A. Because they have lots of holes in the wall.B. Because they aren’t as big as the houses we live in.C. Because there aren’t any windows in them.D. Because there’re lots of grapes growing in them.( )65. Which of the followings is Not true?A. People can find raisins in some ice cream, chocolate and cookies.B. People only dry the full and juicy grapes in the sun to get the raisins.C. The grapes need 30-45 days to turn into raisins in the blockhouses.D. People in Xinjiang began to know how to make raisins 1,500 years ago.第二局部非选择题〔总分值70分〕五、词汇运用(10分)A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。
_高中英语寒假作业2Unit2Onwardsandupwards含解析外研版选择性必修第一册
寒假作业第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
AThe Lake District Attractions GuideDalemain Mansion & Historic GardensHistory, Culture & Landscape (景观). Discover and enjoy 4 centuries of history, 5 acres of celebrated and award-winning gardens with parkland walk. Owned by the Hasell family since 1679, home to the International Marmalade Festival. Gifts and antiques, plant sales, museums & Mediaeval Hall Tearoom.Open:29 Mar—29 Oct, Sun to Thurs.Tearoom, Gardens & Gift Shop: 10.30—17.00 (16.00 in Oct).House: 11.15—16.00(15.00 in Oct).Town:Pooley Bridge & PenrithAbbot Hall Art Gallery & MuseumThose viewing the quality of Abbot Hall's temporary exhibitions may be forgiven for thinking they are in a city gallery. The impressive permanent collection includes Turners and Romneys and the temporary exhibition programme has Canaletto and the artists from St Ives.Open:Mon to Sat and Summer Sundays. 10.30—17.00 Summer. 10.一16.00 Winter. Town: KendalTullie House Museum & Art GalleryDiscover, explore and enjoy award-winning Tullie House, where historic collections, contemporary art and family fun are brought together in one impressive museum and art gallery. There are four fantastic galleries to visit from fine art to interactive fun,so there's something for everyone!Open:High Season 1 Apr—31 Oct: Mon to Sat 10.00— 17.00, Sun 11.00—17.00.Low Season 1 Nov一31 Mar: Mon to Sat 10.00— 16.30, Sun 12.00—16.30.Town: CarlisleDove Cottage & The Wordsworth MuseumDiscover William Wordsworth's inspirational home. Take a tour of his Lakeland cottage, walk through his hillside garden and explore the riches of the collection in the Museum. Visit the shop and relax in the cafe. Exhibitions, events and family activities throughout the year.Open: Daily, 09.30—17.30( last admission 17.00).Town: Grasmere1. When is the House at Dalemain Mansion & Historic Gardens open on Sundays in July?A. 09. 30—17. 30.B. 10. 30—16. 00.C. 11. 15—16. 00.D. 12. 00—16. 30.2. What can visitors do at Abbot Hall Art Gallery &Museum?A. Enjoy Romney's works.B. Have some interactive fun.C. Attend a famous festival.D. Learn the history of a family.3. Where should visitors go if they want to explore Wordsworth's life?A. Penrith.B. Kendal.C. Carlisle.D. Grasmere.BChildren are excited to find brightly wrapped(包装的) presents under the tree on Christmas morning. They can't wait to open the wrapping and get the toys that were on their wish lists,such as toy cars. But after the excitement wears off, those toys are usually left to the corner of the toy box and the kids are searching for something else to do. But it doesn't have to be that way.A study from the University of Toronto found that giving your child experiences as a gift, instead of toys, improves your child's intelligence and makes stronger parent-child bonds. "Often the focus is only on whether someone likes a gift rather than focusing on a fundamental purpose of gift giving. Knowing that will foster(培养) relationships between the giver and the receiver,'' said lead researcher Cindy Chan.Chan suggested that when you are buying a holiday gift or birthday gift, you should buy something that kids can experience with you. This can be movie or concert tickets, a CD from a performance you already saw to keep the memory alive. For example,for kids, a trip to a museum, going ice-skating or a book that the family can read together over and over again are valuable gifts.It is found that giving your kids too many toys can be counterproductive(适得其反) and make kids at a loss. The best way to make kids happy is to spend time together.So, if you want happy and intelligent kids, spending time with them and making memories are the best gifts you can give them. That's not to say that there shouldn't be any toys but change the focus from getting things to making lasting memories.1.How do children usually deal with toys after the excitement disappears?A. They put them aside.B.They give them to their friends.C.They add them to the wish lists.D.They throw them into the rubbish bin.2.What should people focus on when buying gifts according to Cindy Chan?A. The advantage of giving toys.B.The purpose of giving gifts.C. The excitement caused by toys.D.The gift receiver's hobby.3.What did Cindy Chan advise parents to do in Paragraph 3?A.Do something together with kids.B.Give kids well-wrapped presents.C.Buy kids as many toys as possible.D.Encourage kids to do sport in school.4.What is the best title for the text?A. A lesson from kids at ChristmasB.The pleasure of giving and receivingC.Valuable gifts: popular among kidsD.Move over toys, and make room for memoriesCBee see, bee do. At least that's the conclusion of research published earlier this month in the journal PLOS Biology, showing that bumblebees learn to solve problems by watching each other.In the first study of its kind in insects,scientists constructed experiments that challenged bees to pull strings in order to access rewards of nectar(花蜜).The scientists hoped their study would throw light on a bigger picture: howsocial learning spreads through a population.In the study, Lars Chittka from Queen Mary University of London and his team made artificial flowers and filled them with artificial nectar made of sugar water. They put the flowers under a clear type of plastic and attached a string.Then they added bees. While most of the insects failed to reach the nectar, a few eventually figured out how to access it, by pulling the string.The team discovered that they could greatly increase the success rate of the bees by first placing them inside a transparent(透明的) box where they could observe an experienced bee pull the string. Then, when the boxed bees were released, they often knew what to do and successfully pulled the string to obtain nectar.Next, the researchers added a bee that was experienced in string pulling to each of three new groups that had never seen the experiment before. Within a short time, about half of all those bees were soon pulling the strings. That result suggests the learned behavior could spread from bee to bee, similar to the way cultural ideas spread in other animals, including people.The experiment suggests that social learning may be more widespread in the animal kingdom than people previously thought.1.What happened after the bee pulled the string?A. It joined others.B.It saw flowers.C. It found water.D.It got nectar.2.What did the boxed bees do after being set free?A.They watched the experienced bee work.B.They imitated the experienced bee.C.They flew directly to the rewards.D.They flew back to the box.3.Why was an experienced bee added to new bee groups?A.To reduce the difficulty of the experiment.B.To watch the process of string pulling.C.To carry the experiment further.D.To keep the bees' interest.4.What does the study find?A.Most animals create their own cultures.B.Strings are particularly attractive to bees.C.Animals may have good social learning ability.D.Bumblebees may be smarter than other bee species.DOne day, when Albert Einstein was a small boy, his father bought him a composs(指南针). It was a small toy to entertain him. Einstein was very pleased as he looked at the "magic," thing turning towards north. For him, the compass was not a toy but a new world.He was a curious child and would often daydream. His father was annoyed with him for the bad reports from his teachers. They told him that the boy was not interested in his studies. He was blamed by his father for being lost in his foolish dreams.On leaving school, his father wanted him to study electrical engineering. But he disliked becoming an engineer. He entered the Zurich Polytechnic Academy to prepare himself for a teaching position in mathematics and physics. Though he finished his studies, he was unable to get a job.Finally, he got a job in an office. In his spare time, he filled his notepaper with difficult mathematical formulas(公式). Some of these later led to great scientific discoveries. When they were published, he became a famous scientist. He could not take his daily walk without being surrounded by reporters. He would only smile at them, and went on with his work in his quiet way.In 1921, Einstein was awarded the Nobel Prize. The Queen of Belgium invited him to pay her a visit. He got off the train and walked to the palace. He wasn't willing to take the car sent to pick him up. When the Queen asked him, he looked at her with a smile and answered, "It was a very pleasant walk." Einstein disliked wealth. Peace, he said, was what the world needed, and that could not be bought with money.1.Why did Einstein's father buy him a compass?A. To satisfy his curiosity.B.To let him play with it.C.To develop his interest in science.D.To help him create a dream world.2.What does the underlined word "annoyed" in Paragraph 2 mean?A. Familiar.B. Strict.C. Angry.D.Content.3.What can we learn about Einstein from Paragraph 4?A. He cared little for fame.B.He was not good at talking.C.He was praised by the Queen.D.He didn't work as an officer for long.4.What is the author's purpose in writing the text?A. To introduce a new theory.B.To contribute to world peace.C. To remember a great scientist.D.To share some incidents about Einstein. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
三年级五六班英语寒假作业2
秀延小学三(5-6)班英语寒假作业班级：姓名：家长签字：26个字母：1.大写一律格，上不顶线为准则；2.小写有头上两格；3.有尾下面两格托莫写错；4.无头无尾中间格，十三个字母；5.还有占三格。
所有字母略右斜，笔顺笔画须记得。
Unit 1 Hello!一、词汇：1、苹果2、男孩3、猫4、狗5、鸡蛋6、鱼7、女孩二、能听懂、会说、会读、会用以下句型：1.向别人问好应该说： A:Hello!/Hi! 你好！嗨！B:Hello!/Hi! 你好！嗨！2.问别人的名字应说： A:What’s name ？你叫什么名字？ B:My name is 我的名字是（自己的名字） B:I am /I’m 我是（自己的名字）3.道别说再见。
A：Goodbye. Bye-bye. 再见B： . 再见人名：Su Nan:苏楠 Wu Chen:吴晨 Colin:科林 Liu Zhaoyang :刘朝阳Kitty :凯蒂 Toby :托比 Aggie:艾姬 Li Shan :李珊 Kevin:凯文 Alice:爱丽丝 Miss White :怀特小姐 Mr Zhao:赵老师Unit 2 How Are You ?一、词汇：1、头发2、冰淇淋3、果汁4、钥匙5、狮子6、牛奶7、夜晚二、能听懂、会说、会读、会用下列句型：1．见面问好说：A:Hello，…！ are you? 你好....你好吗？B:I'm . Thank you.我很好，谢谢你。
B:I’m very well. Thank you.我很好，谢谢你。
2．介绍朋友说：A: is Kitty. 这是凯蒂。
B:This is Su Nan. 这是苏楠。
3.跟新朋友见面应说：A：Nice meet you !见到你很高兴B: Nice to meet you , .见到你我也很高兴。
B:Me,too .我也是。
4. P is in “pear” P 在单词“pear”中Unit 3 Good Morning!一、词汇：1、桔子2、梨3、问题4、兔子5、太阳 7、老虎二、句型：1.早上见面说: A::Good ! 早上好！B: morning! 早上好！2.下午见面说：A:Good ! 下午好！B： afternoon!下午好！3.晚上见面说:A:Good ! 晚上好！B: evening! 晚上好！4.睡觉前道别说：A: night! 晚安！B: Good ! 晚安！6.想说见到你很高兴用：A:Nice you！见到你很高兴。
高三英语寒假作业专题02形容词和副词(学)
高三英语寒假作业专题02 形容词和副词（学）形容词和副词形容词与副词是高考考查的热点, 高考英语中单项填空、语法填空、短文改错、完形填空、书面表达，任何一项题目中都有可能涉及到形容词等级、辨析和在句中的位置。
关于形容词与副词这一考点，主要考查以下几个方面：在具体的语境中考查不同形容词意义的区别；考查形容词做状语；考查比较级的用法尤其是隐性比较；考查一些习语搭配；与形容词同形的副词与形容词后加ly构成的副词的区别；多个形容词作定语时的排列顺序等。
一、形容词，副词的主要功能1)形容词、副词的功能形容词在句中主要作定语、表语和补语，但有时也作状语，表示伴随原因等。
We find the boy considerate. (宾补)He walked in the snow, cold and hungry . （伴随状语）Afraid of difficulties, they took the easy road. （原因状语）副词作状语主要是用作修饰性状语、评注性状语及连接性状语。
其中后两种状语是现在考查的重点。
He speak English fairly fluently (修饰性状语).Fortunately，none of the them was hurt. (评注性状语)His first response was to say no. Later, however, he changed his mind. (连接性状语)注意：形容词作状语是形容主语的性质，而副词作状语则修饰动词。
如：He walked home slowly.He arrived home safe.二、形容词的位置：1．形容词作定语通常前置，但在下列情况后置：1 修饰some, any, every, no和body, thing, one等构成的复合不定代词时nobody absent, everything possible2 以-able, -ible结尾的形容词可置于有最高级或only修饰的名词之后the best book available, the only solution possible3 Afraid, ashamed, alive, alike, awake, aware,asleep等表语形容词作定语要后置the only person awake4 和空间、时间、单位连用时 a bridge 50 meters long5 形容词短语一般后置 a man difficult to get on with6 个别形容词前置和后置意义不同the members present(在场的，出席的)the present situation(现在的)the concerned parents (焦虑的)the students concerned(有关的)2．多个形容词修饰同一个名词的顺序：多个形容词作定语排列的顺序口诀巧记：限定描绘大长高，形状年龄和新老，颜色国籍跟材料，作用类别往后靠。
东湖第二初级中学八年级英语上学期寒假作业(二) 人教新目标版(2021年整理)
辽宁省法库县东湖第二初级中学2015-2016学年八年级英语上学期寒假作业（二）人教新目标版编辑整理：尊敬的读者朋友们：这里是精品文档编辑中心，本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的，发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对，但是难免会有疏漏的地方，但是任然希望（辽宁省法库县东湖第二初级中学2015-2016学年八年级英语上学期寒假作业（二）人教新目标版）的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。
同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈，这将是我们进步的源泉，前进的动力。
本文可编辑可修改，如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅，最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步，以下为辽宁省法库县东湖第二初级中学2015-2016学年八年级英语上学期寒假作业（二）人教新目标版的全部内容。
寒假作业八年级英语试卷(二）考试时间90分钟试卷满分100分温馨寄语: 我自信,我努力,我成功！时间会证明一切!一单项选择（每小题1分,共10分)( ）1。
_______ people lost their homes in Japan’s earthquake.A。
Two thousands B. Thousand C. Thousands of D. Thousand of( ）2 Now, everybody， please turn to Page ____ and look at the ________pictur e。
A。
Fifth; five B。
Five； fifth C。
Fifth； fifth D。
Five; five( ） 3 About _______ of the workers in the factory were born in the _______.A。
two—thirds; 1970 B。
two-thirds； 1970sC. two—third； 1970 D。
two-third； 1970（）4 —How old is your daughter？-_____。
2023-2024学年人教版英语八年级上册寒假作业(二)+
2023-2024学年人教新目标英语八年级上寒假作业(二)(含答案)一、翻译下列词组。
1.在周末________2.几乎不________3.帮忙做家务________4.一周两次________5.上网________6.摇摆舞________7.最少________8.对......有益________9.通过锻炼________10.例如________11.多于________12.看牙医________二、单项选择。
1. Coca cola is ________, and it's not good for your ________.A. healthily; healthB. unhealthy; healthC. unhealthy; healthyD. health; health2. ________ she is young,________ she knows a lot.A. Although；butB. Though；butC. Although；/D. /；/3. When we went ________ the street, we should be careful.A. passB. throughC. acrossD. in4. He knows five languages ________ English and Japanese.A.are likeB.such asC.such likeD.as such5. The dog ________ because of illness(疾病).A.deathB.diedC.dieD.dead6. It is raining hard, ________, I should go to school now.A.butB.yetC.howeverD.although7. Jack is very lazy. He ________ works.A.hardB.hardlyC.hard everD.hardly never8. —________ does he go to Beijing?—Never.A.HowB.How oftenC.How aboutD.When9. ________ of the actors in Running Man is over forty years old.A. SomeB. ManyC. NoneD. Neither10. I ________ shop on Saturdays.A.finallyB.almostuallyD.nearly三、完形填空。
(整理版高中英语)高二英语寒假作业二
高二英语寒假作业二一、语法和词汇知识1. Most of the people _______ to the party were famous scientists.A. invitedB. to inviteC. being invitedD. inviting2. ---Is that the small town you often refer to?---Right, just the one________ you know I used to work for years.A. thatB. whichC. whereD. what3. _______ great help, I can get rid of all the difficulty and succeed.A. OfferedB. OfferingC.Offer D. Having offered4.________ in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.A. LosingB. Having lostC. LostD.To lose5. --- Don’t you believe me?--- ______, I’ll believe _______ you say.A. No; whateverB. Yes; no matter whatC. No; no matter whatD. Yes; whatever6. The boy_____ on the ground ______ that one of his hens ______ two eggs yesterday.A. lay, laid; liedB. lying; lied; laidC. laying; lied;laid D. lying; laid; lied7. ______ from his clothes, he is not so poor.A. JudgedB. JudgingC. To judgeD. Having judged8. My cousin doesn’t know what to ______ at the university; he can’t make up his mind about his future.A. take onB. take awayC. take upD. take after9. You should have told us your e-mail address ______ we could keep you well informedof our activities.A. althoughB. asC. even ifD. so that10. It was in the small house _____ he was born in _____ he ended his life.A. that; whereB. that; thatC. where; thatD. that; which11. _____ from the top of the hill, the city takes the round shape with a flowing river through it.A. ViewingB. To be viewedC. ViewedD. To be viewing12. The teacher couldn’t make himself ___ attention to because the students were so noisy.A. to payB. to be paidC. paidD. pay13. When I tried to find _____that prevented so many people from tak ing part in the program,it seemed to me that there were two main reasons.A. why it didB. that it didC. what it wasD. why it was14. Only when he had done it ______ that he had made a mistake.A. he then realizedB. did he realizeC. beforeD. he realized15. The local government ______ incompetence(无能).A. accusedB. accused ofC. was accused ofD.had accused of16．Nowhere else in the world ______ more friendly people than in China.A. you will findB. can you be able to findC. you may have foundD. can you find17. ___________ in his research paper for a long time, his eyes were badly hurt.A. Because he was absorbedB. Having absorbedC. He was absorbedD. Absorbed18．As we know, the problem _____ at the meeting at the coming weekend is very important tous.A. to discussB. to be discussedC. discussingD. discussed 19．With the police ______ the way, we had no difficulty in finding the house.A. leadingB. to leadC. to be leadingD.led20．Hardly ______ when it started raining.A. the game had begunB. the game beganC. did the game beginD. had the game begun21. I have never met such a case _______ you described in our conversation.A. whichB. thatC. asD. who22. All the rooms are air-conditional and beautifully decorated, thus ________ a warmand comfortable atmosphere.A. to createB. createC. creatingD. which create23. It’s high time that you _____even harder at your lessons as the exam is around the corner .A. workB. will workC. workedD. have to work24. I was caught in a traffic jam for over an hour, otherwise I_____ you waiting forsuch a long time .A. will not keepB. have not keptC. had not keptD. would not have kept25. In case of emergency, whether knowing how to apply first aid or not really ________in matters concerning wounds like swollen wrists, broken arms, burns, cuts, and so on.A. makes differenceB. makes a differenceC. makes differencesD. makesdifferent26. The housewife got her hands and arms _____ while trying to pour the boiling waterfrom the kettle into the thermos; she ______ some healing ointment to her burn but the pain was still unbearable.A. burned; putB. burnt; usedC. burnt; dressedD. burnt; applied27. ________confidence in yourself is the biggest barrier _______ greater progressin your work.A. Lacking of; to makingB. Lack of; to makeC. Lack of; to makingD. The lack of; to make28. My birthday is coming. I wish I _____ able to receive a very big gold apple asa gift from God.A. wereB. wasC. amD. can29. The way _____he worked out the problem isn’t the way _____I told him .A. /;thatB. which; whichC. /;whatD. that ;in which30. ---Did you look up the time of trains to Beijing?---Yes,the early train is ______to leave at 8:30 pm.A. likelyB. aboutC. possibleD. due二、完形填空By the third year of teaching I’d begun to expect Christmas break more for the school holiday and less for the excitement of the children. I was teaching fourthgrade and my students had made me 31 . I just had to get through one of the hardest days of the school year.The morning bell rang. I walked 32 through the cold into the overly heated school building. Twenty-two smiling faces 33 me at the school bus stop. I forced myself to 34 their smiles. Back into the classroom, they 35 , comparing plans for the 36 . I had to remove one student from each arm 37 __ I could take a seat at my desk for my morning duties. Before I could find my roll book〔点名册〕my desk was covered with 38 and gifts followed by a 39 of “Merry Christmas〞wishes.“Oh, thank you,〞 I must have 40 a million times. Each gift was truly special to me, except my 41__ mood. It was kind of them to 42 me. After a while, I heard a small nervous 43 say my name. I looked up to see Brandon standing 44 by my desk, holding a small, round gift. “This is for you.〞“Thank you, Sweetheart.〞 I laid it on my desk with the others.“Um, could you 45 it now?〞I gently tore at the paper and tape. “ 46 ,〞he said, “it’s breakable.〞Slowly I opened a small, green Christmas tree ornament〔装饰物〕, complete with a hook already 47 . It dawned on me what he had done. Then a nearby student said that he just pulled that off his own tree. I tried to keep my 48 back.Later that day, I sat 49 the ornament in my hands. Was I really so important to this child that he had searched for something to give me? Now every year as I 50 pull a green Christmas ball from my ornament box, I remember the deep influence my students have on me.31. A. excited B. tired C. amazed D. relaxed32. A. eagerly B. aimlessly C. gently D. heavily33. A. watched B. greeted C. delighted D. warned34. A. return B. forget C. ignore D. refuse35. A. calmed B. settled C. chatted D. argued36. A. study B. weekend C. vacation D. lesson37. A. before B. when C. after D. because38. A. letters B. books C. chalks D. cards39. A. knowledge B. collection C. series D. bunch40. A. confirmed B. assessed C. responded D. explained41. A. pleased B. low C. thrilled D. angry42. A. talk about B. think of C. turn to D. connect with43. A. call B. sound C. shout D. voice44. A. shyly B. bravely C. rudely D. sadly45. A. classify B. collect C. open D. check46. A. Careful B. Dangerous C. Patient D. Hasty47. A. exposed B. adapted C. adjusted D. attached48. A. trees B. hooks C. gifts D. tears49. A. looking into B. turning over C. giving away D. packing up50. A. anxiously B. hurriedly C. delicately D. casually三、阅读理解AAs one comes to some crossroads, he or she sees a sign which says that drivers have to stop when they come to the main road ahead. At other crossroads, drivers have to go slow, but they do not actually have to stop unless, of course, there is something coming along the main road; and at still others, they do not have either to stop or to go slow, because they are themselves on the main road.Mr. Williams, who was always a very careful driver, was driving home from work one evening when he came to a crossroad. It had a “SLOW〞 sign. He slowed down when he came to the main road, looked both ways to see that nothing was coming, and then drove across without stopping completely.At once he heard a police whistle, so he pulled into the side of the road and stopped.A policeman walked over to him with a notebook and a pen in his hand and said, “You didn’t stop at that crossing.〞“But the sign there doesn't say ‘STOP’.〞answered Mr. Williams, “It just says ‘SLOW’, and I did go slow.〞The policeman looked around him, and a look of surprise came over his face. Then he put his notebook and pen away, scratched his head and said, “Well, I’m in the wrong street!〞51. When he was stopped by a policeman, he ____.A. was driving at a high speedB. was driving onto the main roadC. was going to stop his carD. was pulled into the crossroad52. Though slowly, Mr. Williams continued driving at the crossing because________ .A. he saw a “STOP〞 sign in the opposite streetB. he paid no attention to the traffic rulesC. he didn't have to stopD. he was eager to get home53. Looking round Mr. Williams, the policeman was surprised because__________ .A. he met a mad manB. he realized that he himself was mistakenC. Mr. Williams dared to speak to him like thatD. Mr. Williams would not apologize to him54. What does “scratch〞 in the last paragraph mean?A. to rub the skin of (the head) for uncertaintyB. to strike (the head ) for regretC. to nodded for sureD. to look back to search for somethingBYou might think that “global warming〞 means nothing more than a rise in the world'stemperature. But rising sea levels caused by it have resulted in the first evacuation 〔撤离〕of an island nation—the citizens of Tuvalu will have to leave their homeland.During the 20th century, sea level rose 8—12 inches. As a result. Tuvalu has experienced lowland flooding of salt water which has polluted the country's drinking water. Paani Laupepa, a Tuvaluan government official ,reported to the Earth Policy Institute that the nation suffered an unusually high number of fierce storms in the past ten years. Many scientists connect higher surface water temperatures resulting from global warming to greater and more damaging storms. Laupepa expressed dissatisfaction with the United States for refusing to sign the Kyoto Protocol, an international agreement calling for industrialized nations to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions〔导致温室效应的气体排放〕,which are a main cause of global warming. “By refusing to sign the agreement, the US has effectively taken away the freedom of future generations of Tuvaluans to live where their forefathers have lived for thousands of years,〞 Laupepa told the BBC. Tuvalu has asked Australia and New Zealand to allow the gradual move of its people to both countries.Tuvalu is not the only country that is vulnerable〔易受影响的〕to rising sea levels. Maumoon Gayoon ,president of the Maldives, told the United Nations that global warming has made his country of 311,000 an “endangered nation〞.55. The text is mainly about ________ .A. rapid changes in earth's temperatureB. bad effects of global warmingC. moving of a country to a new placeD. reasons for lowland flooding56. According to scientists ,the DIRECT cause of more and fiercer storms is _________ .A. greenhouse gas emissions in industrialized nationsB. higher surface water temperatures of the seaC. continuous global warmingD. rising sea levels57. Laupepa was not satisfied with the United States because it did not _________.A. agree to reduce its greenhouse gas emissionsB. sign an agreement with TuvaluC. allow Tuvaluans to move to the USD. believe the problems facing Tuvalu were real58. The country whose situation is similar to that of Tuvalu is _________.A. AustraliaB. New ZealandC. the MaldivesD. the United States59. Which of the following words has the similar meaning as the word “forefathers〞inthe fourth paragraph?A. citizensB. relativesC. ancestorsD. friendsCNo country in the world has more daily newspapers than the USA. There are almost 2,000 of them, as compared with 180 in Japan, 164 in Argentina and 111 in Britain. The quality of some American papers is extremely high and their views are quoted (引用) all over the world. Distinguished dailies like the Washington post or the New York Times have a powerful influence all over the country. However the Post and the Times are not national newspapers in the sense that The Times is in Britain or Le Monde is in France, since each American city has its own daily newspaper. The best of the these present detailed accounts of national and international news, but many tend to limit themselves to state or city news.Like the press in most other countries, American newspapers range from the "sensational", which feature crime, sex and gossip, to the serious, which focus on factual news and the analysis of world events. But with few exceptions American newspapers try to entertain and give as much information as possible, for they have to compete with the attraction of television.Just as American newspapers satisfy all tastes, so do they also try and appeal to readers of all political persuasions. A few newspapers support extremist groups on the far right and on the far left, but most daily newspapers attempt to attract middle-of-the-road Americans who are essentially moderate. Many of these papers print columns by well-known journalists of differing political and social views, in order to present a balanced picture.As in other countries American newspapers can be either responsible or irresponsible, but it is generally accepted that the American press serves its country well and that it has more than once courageously exposed political scandals or crimes, for instance, the Watergate Affair. The newspapers drew the attention of the public to the horrors of the Vietnam War.60. There are fewer national newspapers in ___________A. Britain than in the USAB. France than in BritainC. the USA than in Britain or FranceD. France than in the USA or Britain61. Most American newspapers try hard to entertain their readers because __________A. they have to keep up a good relation with themB. they have to compete with televisionC. they have to write about crime and gossipD. they have to give factual news in an interesting way62. Many American newspapers attract readers of different political preferenceby___________A. supporting extremist groups from time to timeB. inviting middle-of-the-road Americans to write articles for themC. avoiding carrying articles about extremistsD. printing articles representing different political viewpoints63. The passage is mainly about ______________A. the characteristics of American newspapersB. the development of American newspapersC. the functions of American newspapersD. the advantages and disadvantages of American newspapersDExternal bleeding〔1〕Apply direct pressure. Place a clean, folded cloth over the injured area and firmly apply pressure. If blood soaks through, do not remove it. Instead, cover thatcloth with another one and continue to apply pressure to the wound for 7~10 minutes. If the bleeding is from the ear, place a clean bandage over the ear, lay the victim on his side, and allow the blood to drain out through the bandage.〔2〕Elevate the injury. Position the wounded part of the body above the level of the heart if possible while you apply direct pressure.〔3〕Know the pressure points. If direct pressure and elevation don't sufficiently slow the bloodflow, find a pressure point. Large arteries(动脉) found close to the skin's surface supply blood to the head and to each arm and leg. The most common pressure points used during the first aid are located in the upper arms and in the creases〔皱纹〕 above the upper legs. Apply pressure to the closest pressure point to the wound so that the artery is pressed between your fingers and the bone directly behind the artery. If using the pressure point on a leg, you may need to use the heel of your hand instead of your finger.〔4〕Resort to a tourniquet〔止雪带，压脉器〕.On very rare occasions everything listed above may fail. To prevent the victim from dying, you should apply a tourniquet. Once a tourniquet is applied, it should not be loosened or removed until the victim has reached medical help. Use a tourniquet ONLY if everything listed above has failed. If you use a tourniquet, write down somewhere on the victim the time when it was applied, so medical personal will know how long it has been in place.64. According to the passage, if a person is wounded and bleeding, you should _____.A. cover the wound with a clean, folded cloth and press itB. spread some salve (药膏) on the woundC. pressed the wound firmly with your fingerD. place a clean bandage over the wound65. If the blood soak through the cloth, you should _____.A. change a clean one immediatelyB. wash the wound at onceC. press the wound firmly with your handD. cover that one with another one and press it66. The underlined word in the sentence “apply〞 means _____.A. 申请B.应用C. 实施D. 生效67. In this passage _____ ways are mentioned to stop blood.A. fourB. threeC. twoD. one68. According to the passage, we know that _____.A. it is better to put the injured part above the head to stop bleedingB. large arteries deep in the muscle supply blood to the head and to each arm and legC. we should use a tourniquet first to stop bleedingD. the most common pressure points lie in the upper arms and in the crease above theupper legs四、单句改错1.His action has left a deeply impression on people’s minds.2.The surroundings villages have been absorbed into the growing city.3.Can you recommend a person who can take in the job?4.He seems to be lacking of common sense.5.After his wife’s death, it took him two years to get back to his feet.6.To be honest, I can’t come up with the noise.7.He left, leaving the door unlock.8.I believe the house was deliberate set fire to.9.Not until late into the night he finished the report.10.Your girl friend might accuse you about dishonesty.11.It’s helpful to put children in a situation that they can see themselvesdifferently.12.The job to which you have applied is honorable and well paid.13.Women used to do fewer hard jobs than men, but now they are doing just as much.14.While studied in Beijing University, he got to know a lot of famous professors.15.Mr. Smith treated his friend for lunch so as to thank him for his help.五、翻译句子1.我想让我的孩子在健康的环境下成长。
寒假作业（2）Welcome Unit -2021-2022学年高一英语人教版（2019）必修第一册
（2）Welcome Unit ——2021-2022学年高一英语人教版（2019）寒假作业一、阅读理解1.Chinese students always complain that they're under great pressure and don't get enough sleep. But they may be surprised to learn that they're much luckier than their peers (同龄人) in South Korea and Japan, according to a recently published report, conducted by Shanghai Academy of Social Sciences on the physical and mental health of senior high school students in the three Asian countries.According to the study, among nearly 6,000 high school students in the three countries, Chinese students are the tallest but poorest in physical fitness. Chinese students are on average 168.17cm, compared with 167.61cm for South Korean students and 164.70cm for Japanese students. Chinese students have asked for sick leave more than students in other countries. About 72 percent of South Korean students have never asked for sick and injury leave during high school, compared to 53 percent for Japanese students and 45 percent for Chinese students. Moreover, Chinese students drink alcohol and smoke earlier than South Korean and Japanese students. Around 70 percent of Chinese students have drunk alcohol, compared to 50 percent for South Korean and Japanese students.According to the survey, Japanese and South Korean students suffer more pressure than their Chinese peers. Statistics show 16 percent of students in China said they experienced mental pressure often over the past year, while the numbers in Japan and South Korea are 33 percent and 47 percent respectively (分别). Their worries come from "study", "future after graduation", "friendships" and "relationships with their parents". To go with stress, 57.9 percent of South Korean students sleep the least, less than six hours a day, compared with 46.6 percent of Japanese students and 30 percent of Chinese students.More Chinese students were satisfied with their physical appearance, double that of students in the survey from Japan and South Korea. The report said that over ha lf of students in South Korea had tried to lose weight in the past year, while in China the figure was only 22 percent. In measures of self-worth, such as "I think I am valuable", "I think I am successful", "I can complete many things" and "I won't give up to failure", Chinese students showed greater self-confidencethan students in Japan and South Korea.1.What's the main idea of the second paragraph?A.Chinese teenagers are the tallest, but most unhealthy.B.Chinese students drink the most alcohol and smoke earliest.C.Japanese students ask for the least sick leave.D.Chinese students ask for sick leave most often.2.It can be inferred from the passage that_________.A.Chinese stud ents are luckiest, yet most unsuccessfulB.Chinese students are confident in themselves and luckierC.Japanese students are most stressedD.South Korean students sleep the least3.The worries that c ause students to be stressed come from the following factors EXCEPT __________.A.study and careerB.physical appearanceC.friendshipsD.family relationships2.You may not know a lot of people when you start senior high school. Maybe your friends from junior high school are going to a different senior high school. Even if you know other freshmen(—年级学生), you still feel anxious that you don't know any upperclassmen. How are you going to make friends among this sea of unknown faces?Most senior high schools hold the freshman orientation(迎新会) before school actually starts. It is helpful because you not only learn your way around the building but also get to meet some of your teachers and fellow freshmen. That way, when you show up on your first day of school, you may already recognize a few familiar faces.When you talk to people at orientation, you'll probably find that a lot of them are feeling just like you are. They're all new to the school and don't know what to expect. Talking about a common concern with your classmates can help you develop friendships.The work in senior high school is something freshmen are probably worried about. It builds on what you learned in junior high school, giving you a more advanced(高深的) knowledge of many subjects. So you may find you have more work to do or that it's a bit more challenging. If you ever find your work too difficult, teachers can give you extra help.Senior high school also has more after-school activities than junior high school, such as clubs,music and theater groups a nd sports teams. This is a good time to explore your interests and try new things.Junior high school taught you the basics of time management and social skills while providing you with a little extra support and guidance. Senior high school gives you the chance to learn how to be more independent and responsible.1. How do the freshmen usually feel on their first day of senior high school?A. Proud.B. Nervous.C. Excited.D. Curious.2. What are freshmen probably worried about?A. The learning task.B. The ability to make friends.C. The freshman orientation.D. The relationship with teachers.3. What do after-school activities mainly help students to do?A. Develop friendships.B. Develop their interests.C. Build up their strength.D. Improve their learning ability.4. What is the last paragraph mainly about?A. What you'll learn in senior high school.B. What you learned in junior high school.C. The difference between junior high school and senior high school.D. The importance of being more independent and responsible.3.It's school time again! You're probably feeling excited and maybe a little sad that summer is over. Some kids feel nervous or a little frightened on the first day of school because of all the new things: new teachers, new friends, and even a new school. Luckily, these "new" worries only stick around for a little while. Let's find out more about going to a new school.Most teachers kick off the new school year by introducing themselves and talking about all the stuff you'll be doing that year. Some teachers give students a chance to tell something about themselves to the rest of the class, too. When teachers do the talking on the first day, they often read classroom rules and school rules to you so you'll know what's allowed and what's not. Please pay close attention.You might already know a lot of people in your class on the first day, but it's a great day to make a new friend, so try to say hello to kids you know and new ones that you don't know. Make the first move and you'll be glad you did, and so will your new friends!Seeing friends you haven't seen for some time can make the first day a good one. You can make the day feel special by wearing clothes that you really like. Maybe you got a great T-shirt on one of your vacations, or a pair of sneakers. It also can make you feel good to be prepared and have all the things you need, such as pencils, folders, and whatever else you'll need. But make sure that you pack them the night before in case you don't have time in the morning.1.What does the underlined phrase "kick off" in the second paragraph probably mean?A.Start.B.Study.C.Find.D.Teach.2.What does the last paragraph mainly tell us about?A.What to know about a new school.B.How to prepare for a new school.C.What to do on your first day of school.D.How to spend your first day of school.3.According to the passage, you usually do the following things on the first day of school except _________.A.introduce yourselfB.learn about the school rulesC.make new friendsD.go over your new lessons4.If you happen to see an old friend on the first day of school, what will you feel from the passage we know?A.Nervous.B.Sad.C.Happy.D.Worried.4.To most of us, school means classes, teachers, schedules, grades and tests. But for the children at Sudbury Valley School, Massachusetts, school is very different.Firstly, there are no lessons. All the children, aged between 4 and 19, do whatever they want to. There are no teachers —only "staff members". The idea behind this is that you do not need to make children learn, because children want to learn anyway. "You do not need to say to a three-year-old, 'Go to explore your environment.' You can't stop them!" says Daniel Greenberg, a founder of the school. "But if you make children do what you want all day, they will lose all taste for learning."At Sudbury Valley School, you will permit children to talk, read, paint, cook, work on computers, study French, play the piano, climb trees, or just run around. Two boys spent three years just fishing!The other way that Sudbury Valley School is different is that the children can decide the rules. Every week, there is a school meeting where both children and staff have one vote each—even thefour-year-olds. They decide the school rules, how to spend the school budget, and even which staff they want and do not want any more.When the school first opened i n 1968, people said it would never work. But today, the school has 200 students, and 80% of its students go on to college. Even the two boys who went fishing all the time have successful careers today. One of them is a musician and the other is a computer scientist.1.What is the main topi c of the article?A.An unusual school.B.Children's hobbies.C.A school without rules.cation in the US.2.What does the school believe?A.Teachers cannot teach children well.B.Children learn best when they do what they want to do.C.Learning is for adults—children should only play.D.Children should only learn about one thing at a time.3.What does Daniel Greenberg say about three-year-olds?A.They love learning.B.They are very naughty.C.They want to be outside all the time.D.They are too young to learn anything.4.Who has the most power in the school meetings?A.The older children have more power than the younger children.B.A child has more power than an adult.C.The younger children have more power than the older children.D.Everybody has equal power.二、七选五5.Just Go to UniversityFor any student, going to university is one of the most important stages of their lives. It is a time when a young person will move out of their home to be independent. ①_______ Are youready for such an exploration? The following information may be helpful.· Why should you go to university?Learning is a lifelong process. University is the right place where you can learn both academically and socially. At university, you will be taught by leading lecturers in their fields of study. ②_______Meanwhile, you will meet people with different backgrounds at university. This offers you the chance to learn to look after yourself, to develop your own values and to accept those who may be different.·③_______Once you have decided that you do want to go to university, how can you choose a dream one?④_______ Your interest, the major and the course to be taken are all the concerns. Many universities have open days or send tutors out to talk to the students on what they offer. This also gives you a chance to ask questions. Finding out what their predicted exam grades will also help students determine which university may be the most suitable.· What can you learn at university?In many universities, each student begins with a general knowledge base in the first year. Students can have more time to explore their interests before committing to a specific subject. Apart from the academic achievements, various societies, where freshmen can meet like-minded friends, offer you chances to develop the extra-curricular interests in many fields. ⑤_______A. How can you choose a university?B. You have to first think of various aspects.C. What should you prepare before going to university?D. You can thus equip yourself with enough academic knowledge.E. Besides, it is a great honor to be admitted into such a university.F. In one sense, the university can be a completely new world to explore.G. University provides the all-important stepping stone for your future life.三、完形填空6.My nephew's 10-year-old son came for a visit one hot July weekend. I persuaded him to1inside and joined him in a game. After playing for an hour, I suggested that we relax for a while. I 2 my favorite chair to let my neck relax. He left the room and I was catching a fewenjoyable 3 of peace."Look, Alice," he said excitedly as he 4 over to the chair where I was sitting. "I found a kite. Could we go outside and 5 it?" Looking out of a nearby window, I noticed it was still outside. "I'm sorry. Tripper," I said, sad to see his 6 expression. "The wind is not blowing today. The kite won't fly."The7 10-year-old boy replied, "I think it's windy enough. I can get it to fly," he answered8 he hurried out to the back door.He ran back and forth, as9 as his ten-year-old legs would carry him, looking back 10 at the kite behind. After about ten minutes of unsuccessful trying, he came back in.I asked, "How did it 11?" "Fine," he said, not wanting to admit (承认) the failure. "I got it to fly some." However, I heard him say secretly, "I guess I'll have to wait for the 12 ."At that moment I heard another voice speak to my 13 ," Alice, sometimes you are jus t like that. You want to do it your way 14 waiting for the wind."And the voice was right. We usually want to use our own efforts to 15 what we want to do. We must learn how to make use of "the wind" in the first place!1.A.live B.lie C.study D.stay2.A.fell into B.jumped off C.cleaned up D.went through3.A.times B.hours C.moments D.periods4.A.sent B.climbed C.left D.ran5.A.decorate B.fly C.hang D.drop6.A.bright B.satisfied C.dull D.unhappy7.A.determined B.talented C.clever D.generous8.A.as B.unless C.after D.until9.A.hard B.hardly C.actively D.gradually10.A.angrily B.hopefully C.doubtfully D.nervously11.A.make e C.go D.settle12.A.news B.order C.wind D.sunshine13.A.dream B.memory C.heart D.world14.A.because of B.instead of C.except for D.as for15.A.imagine plete C.fancy D.decide四、语法填空7.阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
基础性英语综合试题（二）时量：70分钟分量：100分命题人：唐桂青得分：________________ 一·释义（每小题1分）从下列每组A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择一个与句中划线部分意思相同或相近的答案。
1. Nice to meet you.A. haveB. hearC. seeD. listen to2. This question is not easy.A. darkB. largeC. quietD. difficult3. She does well in English.A. is afraid ofB. is good atC. is full ofD. is ready for4. At last, all the students in our class passed the exam.A. By the endB. At the endC. In the endD. To the end5. ——Excuse me, where is the nearest post office?——Sorry. I have no idea.A. I don't tell you.B. I don't know.C. I don't go there.D. I don't think so.B）语法（共15小题，计15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择正确答案填空。
6. Look! There are some________ on the floor.A. childB. waterC. boxesD. girl7. We are sure that our football players will do________ best.A. theirB. theyC. themD. themselves8. ________ tall the girl is!A. HowB. How aC. WhatD. What a9. September 10th is________ Day.A. TeacherB. Teachers'C. MothersD. Mother10. ________ call me Mimi! It's my cat's name.A. NotB. Didn'tC. Doesn'tD. Don't11. Mr. Black is rich, ________ he is not happy.A. andB. orC. butD. 不填12. Now China has joined WTO（世贸组织）, so I think English is________ useful than before.A. moreB. mostC. muchD. many13. Chinese________ by the largest number of people.A. is speakingB. speakC. speaksD. is spoken14. ——________ is your brother? ——He is at home.A. WhatB. WhereC. WhenD. How15. Them is________ in the bag. It's empty.A. nothingB. somethingC. anythingD. somebody16. She________ know the answer, but I'm not sure.A. maybeB. may beC. mayD. must17. I often________ my homework after supper. But yesterday evening, I________ TV.A. do; watchB. did; watchedC. did; watchD. do; watched18. We must keep the classroom________.A. cleanB. to cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned19. They went to the park yesterday,________?A. don't theyB. didn't theyC. aren't theyD. can't they20. ——Can you tell me why________? ——Because I want to help the people there.A. do you go to Tibet（西藏B. did you go to TibetC. are you going to TibetD. you are going to Tibet二·. 阅读（两个部分，共25小题，计50分）A）完形填空（共10小题，计20分）通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Last year Tom left school. He came to Taipei to 21 a job（工作）. He went from one company（公司）to another but 22 wanted him. Now he had little money. He had to go back to his small town. So he came to the station. He felt 23 and tired. It was very late at night and was full of people. They were waiting 25 tickets of the last train. He bought the last ticket, and he was very happy.At that time, a woman with a crying baby walked to him. She asked him to sell her the ticket. He gave her the ticket. He thought they needed it 26 he did. After 27 left, he sat on the bench （长凳）and didn't know 28 to go. Just then, an old man came and said, "Young man, I 29 what you did to the woman. I have a big company. I need a good young man like 30 . Would you like to work for me?"21. A. find B. see C. look D. buy22. A. everyone B. no one C. nothing D. something23. A. happy B. interesting C. sad D. glad24.A. the city B. the company C. the farm D. the station25. A. to buy B. to sell C. to give D. to pass26.A. less than B. more than C. smaller than D. worse than27. A. Tom B. the bus C. the train D. the old man28. A. what B. which C. why D. where29. A. have seen B. don't know C. don't like D. have done30. A. the woman B. you C. the baby D. herB）阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）阅读下面的短文，并做每篇后面的题目。
(A)Dear Jack,How are you? I have been in the USA for six months. I like the life here. I have a few friends. I don't have much homework. There are a lot of sports at my school, but I don't like sports at all. like the food very much. I eat a lot of different kinds of food every day. I like coke（可乐）very much. I don't drink water. I drink coke instead（代替）. I'm enjoying my life here. The sad thing is that sometimes I get ill. I don't know why. My parents say I must go on a diet（节食）and do more sports. Must I?Yours,David 判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。
符合的写“T”，不符合的写“F”。
31. David has been in America for six months.32. David has to do much homework.33. There are many sports at David's school.34. David likes coke better than water.35. David knows why he is often ill.阅读下面的短文，并做每篇后面的题目。
从四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
One day, Allan and his friend Henry went swimming in a river. It was very hot. How happy they were in the river! After they got out of the water, they played games in the sun for a while.On their way back, Henry saw some flowers. He liked flowers very much and ran into the green field to look at them. Now Allan was walking by himself.Then he heard Henry calling out, "A snake（蛇）! Help!...""What's wrong with you?" asked Allan."A snake bit（咬）me in the leg. Come here!"Allan ran over and saw a small red wound（伤口）on Henry' s leg."The snake was in the grass. I didn't see it.""Sit down quickly"! Allan told Henry.Allan put his mouth at the little red wound and began to suck（吸）at it. In this way he saved （挽救）Henry's life. "Oh, Allan, it's very kind of you to help me.""That's all right. We are friends and we must always help each other."36. It was________ when-Allan and Henry went out.A. hotB. coldC. rainingD. wet37. After swimming, they played in the sun________.A. the whole morningB. for 2 hoursC. longD. for a while38. On their way home,________ got something wrong with hisA. Allan; legB. Allan; headC. Henry; legD. Henry; head39. Henry and Allan are________.A. workersB. good friendsC. brothersD. farmers40. Which of the following（下面的）is true?A. Henry went to look at the flowers with Allan.B. Allan saved Henry' s life.C. Allan saw the snake.D. They ran to the hospital at once.(C)Mr. Ellis is very old. He has seen many changes in his home town.He knows that things are different now. But he never forgets the old days. He likes to talk about them. He often talks about his favourite（最喜欢的）birds, the robins （一种小小鸟——鸫）. "When I was a boy, these houses were not here. There were wide fields and tall trees. Every spring robins would come. Thousands of them would fly up to the north from the south. They spent the winter in the south. Some would build their nests（巢）in the trees near our houses. Then people started to cut down trees, and they built more houses. The robins stopped coming. They couldn't build their nests near our houses because there were no trees.""Now there are too many houses and too many roads. There are no places for the robins. They do come any more（不再）."41. Mr. Ellis often talks about________.A. his old houseB. the old daysC. his life nowD. his family42. The birds, the robins, spent the winter in________.A. the southB. the westC. the northD. the east43. ________ built the nests in the trees.A. Mr. EllisB. Some peopleC. The robinsD. Some dogs44. Then people________ trees because they wanted to build more houses.A. cut downB. plantedC. boughtD. watered45. From the passage（短文）we can know that________.A. Mr. Ellis likes his new life nowB. there were many houses there in the old daysC. the robins can make their nests without treesD. Mr. Ellis is not happy with the changes there三·．写作（三个部分，共15小题，计20分）A）单词拼写（共5小题，计5分）阅读下列各句，根据所给首字母在各题横线上写出所缺单词，使各句语义完整和正确。