人教版八年级上册英语第六单元重点知识总结
Units6---10单元重要知识点汇总暑假预习人教版八年级英语上册

8年级上册6---10单元重要知识点汇总Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science.1.时间状语从句和grow up的用法教材原文What do you want to be when you grow up?你长大后想成为什么? (1)这是一个含有时间状语从句的主从复合句。
主句含有want to be 结构,从句是when引导的时间状语从句。
一般情况下,若主、从句的动作均未发生,则主句为一般将来时的句子、祈使句或含有情态动词的句子,从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
如:I’m going to play basketball when I finish my homework.我完成家庭作业后,打算去打篮球。
(2)grow up常用来指人或动物长大、成长或成熟,还可以引申为“发展”的意思。
如:She grows up fast.她成长得很快。
教材原文—How are you going to do that?你打算怎样去做那件事?—I’m going to practice basketball every day.我打算每天练习打篮球。
Playing the piano well needs more practice. 弹好钢琴需要更多练习。
She is practicing singing the new song.她正在练习唱这首新歌。
3.keep on的用法教材原文Well, I’m going to keep on writing stories, of course.哦,当然我会继续写故事。
keep on doing sth.意为“继续做某事”,强调反复性和决心,既可接瞬间动作(表示反复),又可接持续动作。
如:Mr. Wang kept on explaining until the students understood.王老师反复地解释直到学生们听懂了为止。
最全面人教版八年级上册英语第六单元知识点归纳总结

最全面人教版八年级上册英语第六单元知识点归纳总结本文总结了最全面的人教版八年级上册英语第六单元的知识点,帮助学生更好地掌握相关内容。
1. 单词和词组- blame 责备- calm 冷静的- disturb 打扰- escape 逃脱- evidence 证据- interrupt 打断- judge 判断- likely 可能的- pleased 高兴的- prove 证明- reduce 减少- reply 回答- scream 尖叫- select 选择- thunder 雷- witness 目击者2. 语法- 第三人称单数的一般现在时:he, she, it开头的句子要加-s或-es- 祈使句:以动词原形开头,表示命令或请求- 反意疑问句:在陈述句之后用一个简短的问句来表示征求对方的意见或与对方进行确认- 现在进行时:be动词(am/is/are)+动词的现在分词形式(-ing)3. 句型- What's wrong with you? 你怎么啦?- How about going shopping? 去逛逛怎么样?- Sorry, I can't. I have to help my parents. 不好意思,我不能。
我必须帮助我的父母。
- What would you like for dinner? 晚餐你想吃什么?4. 阅读理解技巧- 注意理解文章的主题和细节- 使用上下文线索进行推断- 将段落分解为句子逐一阅读- 多读多练,提高理解能力以上是人教版八年级上册英语第六单元的知识点归纳总结,希望对学生们的研究有所帮助。
人教版八年级英语上第六单元知识点

一)习惯用语:look the same=look like 看起来像in some ways在某些方面as you can see 正如你能看到的look different 看起来不同in common 共同的as +<形容词/副词原级> +as …与…一样not as/so…as… …不如…more than=over 多于,超过be good at=do well in sth./doing sth.爱好于…make sb. +do 使某人…have good grades 成绩优良be good with sb. 善于与某人相处call…at +电话号码拨…找…stop doing sth. 停止做某事stop to do sth. 停下来做某事begin with..以…开始most of……中的大多数primary school 小学both…and… 两者都laugh at…嘲笑…my twin sister 我的双胞胎姐姐be outgoing 爱抛头露面short hair 短发more athletic 更健美the same as 同……一样lots of 许多3 centimeters taller 高了三厘米二)重点句型:1.I'm more outgoing than my sister.我比我妹妹更爱出风头。
2.He has shorter hair than Sam.他的头发比山姆的短。
3.Tom is more athletic than Sam.汤姆比山姆更健美。
4.Liu Ying is not as good at sports as her sister.刘莹不如她姐姐擅长体育。
5.Both girls go to lots of parties.两个女孩都参加了许多晚会。
6.In some ways we look the same,and in some ways we look different.在某些方面,我们看起来一样,在某些方面,我们看起来不同。
人教版八年级英语上册第6单元知识点总结

人教版八年级英语上册第6单元知识点总结Unit6 l'm more out going than My sister一,词汇精讲。
heavy与thin的用法是一组意义相反的形容词,都可用来描述人的体型。
heavy意为“ 胖的,笨重的”,比较级形式为heavier; thin意为“瘦的”,其比较级形式为thinner.'He is very heavy, but his brother is thin.他很胖,可他的哥哥却瘦。
拓展:heavy还可意为“重的;剧烈的;大的”等。
heavy rain/snow/smoker大雨/大雪/浓烟heavy/smoker/drinker/ eater烟瘾/酒量/食量大的人have a heavy cold患重感冒heavy (busy) traffick交通拥挤2、quiet 与outgoingquiet是形容词,意为“安静的,文静的” 可作定语或表语文词outgoing; outgoing意为“外向的,友好为;擅于交际的”,其比较级为more outgoingThey walked to a quiet place.他们向一个安静的地方走去。
You have a cold, so you quiet at home.你感冒了,所以必须在家静养。
He is more outgoing than me.他比我更外向。
When we face danger, we should keep calm.面对危险,我们应该保持沉着、冷静。
The baby kept still when she was taking photos.当给这个婴儿拍照时,她一动也不动。
Be quiet, everyone. The teacher is coming. 同学们,安静!老师来了。
We shouldn't keep silent when the teacher asks us some questions.当老师问我们问题时,我们不应该保持沉默。
人教版八年级上册英语第六单元知识点

Unit6 I’m going to study computer science.一、重点短语1.grow up 成长;长大2.every day 每天3.be sure about 对…… 有把握4. make sure 确信;务必5.send…to… 把…… 送到……6. be able to 能7. the meaning of…… 的意思8.write down 写下;记下9.hardly ever 几乎不;很少10.have to do with 关于;与…… 有关系11.take up 开始做;学着做12.different kinds of 不同种类的13.too…to… 太…… 而不能……/ 太…… 以至于不能二、习惯用法1. be going to+ 动词原形打算做某事2.practice doing 练习做某事3. keep on doing sth. 不断地做某事4. learn to do sth. 学会做某事5.finish doing sth. 做完某事6.promise to do sth. 许诺去做某事7.help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事8.remember to do sth. 记住做某事9.agree to do sth. 同意做某事10. agree with sb./sth. 同意某人观点/ 事情11.love to do sth. 喜爱做某事12.want to do sth. 想要做某事三、词语辨析1 promise vt. 保证,许诺。
有三种结构:1)promise to do sth. My mother promised to buy a piano for me.2)promise sb. sth. My aunt promised me a bike.3)promise + that 从句Tom promises that he can return on time.promise n. 允诺,诺言Lily is a dishonest girl. She never keeps a promise.2.when 与while 的区别:when 表示“ 当… 时候” ,既指时间点,又指一段时间,when 引导的时间状语从句中的动词可以是终止性的也可以是延续性的。
人教版八年级上册英语第六单元知识点

人教版八年级上册英语第六单元知识点When指的是“当……时候”,while指的是“同时”。
当我们描述一个事件发生时,可以使用when,例如:When I was a child。
I loved to play with dolls。
而当我们同时描述两个事件发生时,可以使用while,例如:While I was studying。
my roommate was listening to music。
Unit 6: I Plan to Study Computer ScienceWhen I grow up。
I want to study computer science。
I am sure about this n because I have always been interested in technology and programming。
Every day。
I spend hours on my computer。
exploring different are and learning new skills。
I want to make sure that I have a career that allows me to use my n for technology to solve real-world problems.In order to pursue my dream。
I will need to take up different kinds of courses related to computer science。
I know that I will have to work hard and practice doing programming exercises everyday。
Although I hardly ever have experience with coding。
人教版八年级上英语第六单元重点知识点整理

八上Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.P411.What do you want to be when you grow up? 当你长大时你想成为什么?2.I want to be a computer programmer. 我想成为一个计算机程序员。
3.How are you going to do that?你打算怎么实现?how 对方式提示4.I’m going to study computer science. 我打算学习计算机科学。
Note: be going to do 打算做某事,一般将来时结构:主语+am/ is/ are going to do sth.变否变疑,有be直接用:变否定找到be动词后面加not,变一般疑问找到be动词大写提句首。
P421.What are you reading, Ken? 现在进行时am/is/are doing2.The Old Man and the Sea by Hemingway. by 由……著作3.Wow, now I know why you are so good at writing stories. Be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事。
4.Well, I’m going to keep on writing stories. 持续做某事5.Not everyone knows what they want to be. Just make sure you try your best. Make sure 确保try one’s best 尽某人最大的努力。
P451.Most of the time, we make promises to other people. 许诺2.When we make resolutions at the beginning of the year, we hope that we are going to improve our lives. Make resolutions 下决心,做决定at the beginning of 在……的开始improve our lives 改善我们的生活。
Unit 6 知识点归纳-人教版八年级英语上册

人教版英语八年级上册第六单元语法与知识点归纳(跟随课本)Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.一、短语突破:1、computer science计算机科学2、grow up长大3、want to be想成为4、computer programmer电脑程序设计员5、basketball driver公交车司机6、basketball player篮球运动员7、practice doing sth练习做某事8、be good at...擅长...9、write stories写故事10、tell stories讲故事11、keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事12、of course当然13、be sure about...对...确定14、make sure确信15、try your best尽你最大努力16、Study hard 努力学习17、finish doing sth.完成做某事18、school teacher学校老师19、soccer players足球运动员20、a car driver一个赛车手21、a fast car 一辆快车22、go to a cooking school去一所烹饪学校23、take acting lessons 上表演课24、study medicine学医学25、at a university在一个大学26、in London在伦敦27、next September下个九月\明年九月28、Write articles 写文章29、send ... to...将...记寄到某处30、New year's resolution新年决心33、next year明年34、learn to do sth.学会做某事35、make the soccer team 成为足球队的一员36、get good grades取得好成绩37、get lots of exercise 进行大量的运动38、take guitar lessons上吉他课39、foreign language外语40、make a resolution下定决心41、for example例如42、good reasons好的理由42、a kind of一种43、most of the time大多数时间44、make promises to sb.向某人承诺45、get back from school从学校回来46、the most common 最常见的47、at the beginning of...在...的开端48、write down写下49、the coming year来年50、different kinds of不同种类的51、eat less fast food少吃快餐52、have to do with...与什么有关53、take up开始去做、学着去做54、make a weekly plan制定周计划55、have one thing in common 有一个共同点56、for this reason因为这个原因57、the best resolution最好的决心58、the first resolution第一个决心59、one’s own某人自己的60、personal improvement自我提高61、physical health身体健康62、have to必须、不得不don't have to不必63、go to university上大学二、容易混淆的知识点、短语等突破。
最全面人教版八年级上册英语第六单元知识点归纳总结

Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science. 一、词汇与短语● 重点单词A部分1.doctor n. 医生2.engineer n. 工程师3.violinist n. 小提琴手4.driver n. 驾驶员;司机5.pilot n. 飞行员6.pianist n. 钢琴家7.scientist n. 科学家8.college n.学院;大学;高等专科学校cation n. 教育10.medicine n. 药;医学11.university n.(综合性)大学;高等学府12.article n. 文章;论文13.send v. 邮寄;发送B部分1.resolution n. 决心;决定2.foreign adj. 外国的3.able adj. 能够4.question v.表示疑问;怀疑;提问;质询5.meaning n. 意义;意思6.discuss v. 讨论;商量7.improve v. 改进;改善8.physical adj. 身体的9.themselves pron. 他(她、它)们自己10.hobby n. 业余爱好11.weekly adj. & adv 每周的(地)12.schoolwork n. 学校作业;功课13.own adj. & pron. 自己的;本人的14.personal adj. 个人的;私人的15.relationship n. 关系;联系● 重点短语A部分1.grow up长大;成熟;成长2.want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事3.be good at writing stories 擅长写故事4.take singing/acting lessons上唱歌/表演课5.be sure about 确信;对…有把握6.make sure 确保;查明7.keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事8.a cooking school 烹饪学校9.one's plans for the future 某人的未来计划10.the meaning of… “……的意思”11.study medicine at a university 在大学学医学B部分1.make a New Year's resolution 制订新年计划2.make the soccer team /make a soccer team成为足球队的一员/组建一支足球队3.learn another foreign language学习另一种外语;学习第二外语4.at the beginning/start of 在…的开始5.sound like… 听起来像…6.be able to do sth. 能够做某事7.make promises 许诺8.the most common kind 最普通的一种9.write down 写下10.different kinds of … 不同种类的…11.have to do with … 与…有关12.take up a new hobby 培养新的爱好13.start an exercise program开始一个锻炼计划14.make a weekly plan for schoolwork为学校的学习做周计划15.a time for doing sth. 做某事的时间16.improve our lives 改善我们的生活● 重点句子A部分1.--What do you want to be when you grow up? --I want to be an engineer.当你长大的时候,你想当什么?我想当一名工程师。
人教版八年级上册英语第六单元重点知识总结完整版

人教版八年级上册英语第六单元重点知识总结集团标准化办公室:[VV986T-J682P28-JP266L8-68PNN]1.WordsComputer programmer cook doctor engineer violinist pilotpianist scientist driver college university education medicine London article send team foreign able promise beginning improve physical themselves hobby paint weekly schoolwork question meaning discuss own personal relationship重点讲解:1)Send vt. 发送,寄;派遣;使进入;发射vi. 派人;寄信Eg:a.打发,派遣,差遣,派…前去(请人等):to send somebody to do something派某人去做某事to send (someone) for a doctor派某人去请大夫b.使前往;使进入(to ):to send to the prison进监狱C.寄,发送(信件,邮包等):to send a letter to somebody给某人寄信Pleasesendthe bookalong tome.<拓>短语发送;派遣;放出递送;呈报;命…进来召唤,派人去叫;派人去拿送回;退还发信息发送邮件寄信通过…方式寄出寄出;派遣;给…送行2)Able adj. 能Eg:Youwon'tableto stuffhim.你不可能一下子就把他打败。
<拓>be able to 能够做Eg:We wereableto dothis.我们可以做到这个。
将能够能够做经受得住某事(指困难、痛苦的事)能人;有能力的人;有用的人才3)Promise n. 许诺,允诺;希望vt. 允诺,许诺;给人以…的指望或希望vi. 许诺;有指望,有前途I give you a promise.我为你许下承诺。
八年级英语人教版上册 Unit6_单元重难点归纳

Unit6 单元重难点归纳一、重点短语1. keep sb./ sth. +adj.keep doingkeep on doing sth.不断地做某事2.sound/taste/smell/look/feel +形容词sound /taste/smell/look/feel like +名词3. by sb. 由某人撰写/by doing sth.靠……做4. be about sth./doing sth.是关于(做)某事5. make sb. sb.make sb./sth. +形容词make sb./ sth. +do6.be about (doing) sth. 是关于(做)某事7.if /when /as soon as 主从复合句,主将从现8. too…to…太……而不能……=so…that…can’t=not enough to …二、核心句型1.What do you want to be/ become when you grow up?当你长大的时候想当什么?(状语从句)2.I want to be a(n) computer programmer/ bus driver/ basketball player/ engineer/cook/ teacher/ pilot/ scientist/ doctor/ violinist/ pianist /actor /actress/ singer/ race car driver/ reporter我想当……(职业名称)3.My parents want me to be a doctor, but I’m not sure about that.我的双亲想要我当医生,但我还不确定。
4.How are you going to do that? 你打算怎样做呢?(表打算)5.I’m going to practice basketball every day.我打算每天练习篮球。
人教版八年级上册英语第六单元重点知识总结

Unit 61.WordsComputer programmer cook doctor engineer violinist pilot pianist scientist driver college university education medicine London article send team foreign able promise beginning improve physical themselves hobby paint weekly schoolwork question meaning discuss own personal relationship重点讲解:1)Send vt. 发送,寄;派遣;使进入;发射vi. 派人;寄信Eg:a.打发,派遣,差遣,派…前去(请人等):to send somebody to do something派某人去做某事to send (someone) for a doctor派某人去请大夫b.使前往;使进入(to ):to send to the prison进监狱C.寄,发送(信件,邮包等):to send a letter to somebody给某人寄信Please send the book along to me. <拓>短语send out 发送;派遣;放出send in 递送;呈报;命…进来send for 召唤,派人去叫;派人去拿send back 送回;退还send a message 发信息send mail 发送邮件send a letter 寄信send by 通过…方式寄出send off 寄出;派遣;给…送行2)Able adj. 能Eg:You won't able to stuff him.你不可能一下子就把他打败。
<拓>be able to 能够做Eg:We were able to do this.我们可以做到这个。
人教版八年级上册英语第6单元预习和期末复习总结

人教版八上unit 6Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.(一)短语和句型知识点Section A 1a-1c1.be going to do sth.开始做某事puter science计算机科学,信息技术3.study computer science学习计算机科学,学习信息技术4.want to be a\an +表职业的词想要成为(当)5.grow up长大6.a computer programmer一名电脑程序师,电脑程序设计员7.bus driver公交车司机,公共汽车司机8.basketball player篮球运动员9.take acting lessons上表演课10.practice basketball训练(练)篮球11.every day每天12.study hard=work hard学习努力,工作努力13.go to the doctor=see a doctor去看医生1.I’m going to study computer science.句型:be (am,is,are) going to +v-原形,打算做,计划做,将要做1)I am going to go(go) fishing this weekend.2)He is going to go (go) shopping tomorrow.2.What do you want to be when you grow up?句型:want to do sth.想要做某事1)Jim wants to go (go) to the beach.2)We want to go (go) to Penang Hill.【1a】puter programmer计算机程序设计员,编程人员,计算机程序师常见的表示职业的单词:工程师engineer,公交车司机bus driver,篮球运动员basketball player,厨师cook,老师,教师teacher,飞行员pilot,科学家science,医生doctor,小提琴手violinist,钢琴家pianist,演员,男演员actress,女演员actress,音乐家musician,艺术家,美术家artist,作家writer,歌手,歌唱家singer,舞者,舞蹈家dancer,记者reporter,魔术师magician,牙医dentist,农民,农夫farmer,男警察policeman,女警察policewoman.【1c】4.I’m going to practice basketball every day.句型:practice doing sth.练习做某事1)I practice speaking (speak) English every day.2)I want to practice playing (play) the guitar.Section A 2a-2d1.want to be a teacher想当一名老师2.move to Shanghai搬到上海3.how to teach children怎样教孩子4.finish high school高中结束(毕业)5.finish college大学结束(毕业)6.the Old Man and the Sea《老人与海》7.By Hemingway被海明威写的,海明威写的8.want to be a writer想当一名作家9.become a writer成为一名作家10.keep on doing sth.继续做,坚持做某事11.write stories写故事,编故事12.of course=sure=certainly当然13.want sb. to do sth.想要做某事14.want sb. to be a doctor想要某人当医生15.be sure about\ of确信,对......有把握16.I’m not sure.我不确定,我不敢肯定,我没把握。
人教版英语八年级上册第六单元Unit6 词组句型作文知识点整理Unit6知识整理

My Dream Job
I have a dream. I want to be a reporter when I grow up. I think it’s an exciting job. I’m going to send articles to magazines. And after I finish high school, I want to go to a university in Beijing. I want to work in a TV station and travel around the world one day. So I’m going to study harder. What’s your dream? How are you going to do that? Can you tell me?
41. help to do sth 帮助做某事
help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事,to 可以省略
42. different kinds of 不同种类的
43. physical health 身体健康
44. eat less fast food 少吃快餐
45. have to do with 关于,与…有关
37. at the beginning of ….的开始 38. hope to do sth 希望做某事(实现机率大) wish (sb) to do sth 希望(某人)做某事(机率小) 39. improve our lives 改善我们的生活 40. write down 写下,记录下(遇到it/ them放中间)
人教版英语八年级上册Unit6知识点详解

Unit 6 I m going to study computer science.知识点梳理1、cook厨师cook此处用作可数名词,意为厨师”。
His father is a great cook. 他的父亲是一位优秀的厨师。
I want to be a cook when I grow up. 我长大后想成为一名厨师。
[拓展]①cook还可作动词,意为烹调,煮,烧”。
Every girl should learn to cook. 每个女孩都应该学习做饭。
My mother is cooking the fish. 我妈妈正在做鱼。
②cooker可数名词,意为厨具”。
He bought a new gas cooker. 他买了一个新煤气灶。
2、scientist 科学家scientist可数名词,意为科学家”,是以后缀-ist结尾的表示职业的名词。
常见的以-ist结尾的职业名词还有:pianist 钢琴家;artist艺术家;violinist小提琴手。
[拓展]本单元出现的职业的名词(短语)还有:computer programmer 计算机程序设计员cook 厨doctor 医生engineer工程driver 驾驶员pilot 飞行员pianist钢琴家teacher教师actor演员basketball player篮球运动员3、What do you want to be when you grow up? 你大后想成为什么?(1 )want to be意为想成为• • •,•后常加表示职业的名词。
He wants to be an artist. 他想成为一名画家。
Does he want to be a singer like his uncle? 他想成为一名和他叔叔一样的歌手吗?(2 ) when意为当• ••时候”,引导时间状语从句。
在含有when引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句中,如果主句和从句的动作都发生在将来,主句用一般将来时,从句常用一般现在时表示将来,即主将从现”。
人教版八年级上册英语Unit 6 知识点语法归纳总结

Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science.1.短语归纳2.典句必背3.用法集萃(1)What do you want to be when you grow up? 你长大后想成为什么?①这是一个含有时间状语从句的主从复合句。
主句含有want to be结构,从句是when引导的时间状语从句。
一般情况下,若主从句的动作均未发生,则主句用一般将来时或主句为祈使句或含有情态动词的句子,从句都用一般现在时代替一般将来时。
例:I’m going to play basketball when I finish my homework. 我完成作业后,打算去打篮球。
②grow up常用来指人或动物长大、成年或成熟。
例:She is growing up fast. 她成长得很快❖还可以引申为“发展”的意思。
例:A close friendship gradually grows up between them. 他们之间的友谊日益深厚。
(2)—How are you going to do that? 你打算怎样去做?—I’m going to practice basketball every day. 我打算每天练习打篮球。
①“be going to+动词原形”在句中作谓语,是一般将来时的一种表达形式,表示主语打算、准备或有信心去做某事,其中going并不表示“去”;而以前学过的“be going to+表示地点的名词”表示主语打算、准备去某地,其中going表示“去”,to是介词,后跟表示地点的名词。
例:We are going to play tennis this afternoon. 今天下午我们要打网球。
We are going to Beijing this afternoon. 今天下午我们要去北京。
②practice的用法③辨析:everyday, every day(3)Well, I’m going to keep on writing stories, of course. 哦,我当然会继续坚持写故事。
八年级英语上册第六单元重要知识点汇总(人教版)

八年级英语上册第六单元重要知识点汇总(人教版)短语:grupeverdabesureabutaesuresend…t…beablettheeaningfdifferentindsftheeaningfinnatthebeginningfritednhavetdithtaeuphardlevert…t…短语用法:anttdsthbegingt+动词原形pratiedingstheepndingsthlearntdsthfinishdingsthprisetdsthhelpsbtdsthreebertdsthagreetdsthlvetdsthbegingt的用法1)begingt+动词原形——表示将来的打算、计划或安排。
常与表示将来的trr,nextear等时间状语或hen引导的时间状语从句连用。
各种句式变换都借助be动词完成,be随主语有a,is,are的变换,gingt后接动词原形。
肯定句:主语+begingt+动词原形+其他。
Heisgingttaethebusthere否定句:主语+bentgingt+动词原形+其他I’ntgingtseefriendsthiseeend一般疑问句:Be+主语+gingt+动词原形+其他肯定回答:es,主语+be否定回答:N,主语+bentAreugingtseeurfriendsthiseeend?es,Ia/N,I’nt特殊疑问句:疑问词+be+主语+gingt+动词原形+其他?hatishegingtdthiseeend?henareugingtseeurfriends?2)如果表示计划去某地,可直接用begingt+地点earegingtBeiingfrahlida3)表示位置移动的动词,如g,e,leave等常用进行时表示将来。
ThebusisingauntisleavingfrBeiingnextee4)begingt与ill的区别:①对未来事情的预测用“ill+动词原形”表达,ill没有人称和数的变化,变否定句要在ill后面加nt,也可用ill 后面加nt,或者缩略式n’t,变一般疑问句将ill提至句首。
八年级上册英语第六单元知识点笔记

八年级上册英语第六单元知识点笔记一、重点单词。
1. grow up.- 成长;长大。
例如:What do you want to be when you grow up?(你长大后想成为什么?)2. computer programmer.- 计算机程序设计员;编程人员。
注意“programmer”的拼写。
3. cook.- 作名词时,意为“厨师”;作动词时,意为“烹饪;煮”。
例如:My mother is a good cook.(我的妈妈是一名好厨师。
)I can cook noodles for myself.(我能给自己煮面条。
)4. doctor.- 医生。
常见搭配如“see a doctor”(看医生)。
5. engineer.- 工程师。
例如:My father is an engineer.(我的父亲是一名工程师。
)6. violinist.- 小提琴手。
7. driver.- 驾驶员;司机。
8. pilot.- 飞行员。
9. pianist.- 钢琴家。
10. scientist.- 科学家。
11. be sure about.- 对……有把握;确信。
例如:I'm sure about my answer.(我对我的答案有把握。
)12. make sure.- 确保;查明。
例如:Make sure you lock the door before you leave.(你离开之前确保锁门。
)13. college.- 学院;大学;高等专科学校。
例如:He wants to go to college.(他想上大学。
)14. education.- 教育。
例如:Education is very important for everyone.(教育对每个人都很重要。
)15. medicine.- 药;医学。
例如:I study medicine in the university.(我在大学学习医学。
最全面人教版八年级上册英语第六单元知识点归纳总结

Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science. 一、词汇与短语● 重点单词A部分1.doctor n. 医生2.engineer n. 工程师3.violinist n. 小提琴手4.driver n. 驾驶员;司机5.pilot n. 飞行员6.pianist n. 钢琴家7.scientist n. 科学家8.college n.学院;大学;高等专科学校cation n. 教育10.medicine n. 药;医学11.university n.(综合性)大学;高等学府12.article n. 文章;论文13.send v. 邮寄;发送B部分1.resolution n. 决心;决定2.foreign adj. 外国的3.able adj. 能够4.question v.表示疑问;怀疑;提问;质询5.meaning n. 意义;意思6.discuss v. 讨论;商量7.improve v. 改进;改善8.physical adj. 身体的9.themselves pron. 他(她、它)们自己10.hobby n. 业余爱好11.weekly adj. & adv 每周的(地)12.schoolwork n. 学校作业;功课13.own adj. & pron. 自己的;本人的14.personal adj. 个人的;私人的15.relationship n. 关系;联系● 重点短语A部分1.grow up长大;成熟;成长2.want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事3.be good at writing stories 擅长写故事4.take singing/acting lessons上唱歌/表演课5.be sure about 确信;对…有把握6.make sure 确保;查明7.keep on doing sth. 坚持做某事8.a cooking school 烹饪学校9.one's plans for the future 某人的未来计划10.the meaning of… “……的意思”11.study medicine at a university 在大学学医学B部分1.make a New Year's resolution 制订新年计划2.make the soccer team /make a soccer team成为足球队的一员/组建一支足球队3.learn another foreign language学习另一种外语;学习第二外语4.at the beginning/start of 在…的开始5.sound like… 听起来像…6.be able to do sth. 能够做某事7.make promises 许诺8.the most common kind 最普通的一种9.write down 写下10.different kinds of … 不同种类的…11.have to do with … 与…有关12.take up a new hobby 培养新的爱好13.start an exercise program开始一个锻炼计划14.make a weekly plan for schoolwork为学校的学习做周计划15.a time for doing sth. 做某事的时间16.improve our lives 改善我们的生活● 重点句子A部分1.--What do you want to be when you grow up? --I want to be an engineer.当你长大的时候,你想当什么?我想当一名工程师。
人教八年级英语上册Unit6知识点归纳总结

八年级英语上册Unit6课堂教学知识点归纳总结Unit6 Im going to study computer science.本单元的语法:学习一般将来时be going to do sth。
be going to + 动词原形——表示将来的打算、计划或安排。
常与表示将来的tomorrow, next year等时间状语或when 引导的时间状语从句连用。
I am going to visit my grandparents this Sunday.这个星期天我打算去看望我的爷爷奶奶。
Are you going to play basketball with me tomorrow?你打算明天和我一起打篮球吗?What are you going to do when you grow up?你长大了打算干什么?1.肯定句:主语+ be going to + 动词原形+ 其他。
He is going to take the bus there.他打算乘坐公交车去那里。
2.否定句:主语+ be not going to + 动词原形+ 其他I’m not going to see my friends this weekend.这个周末我不打算渴望我的朋友。
3.一般疑问句:Be + 主语+ going to + 动词原形+ 其他4.肯定回答: Yes, 主语+ be. 否定回答: No, 主语+ be not.Are you going to see your friends this weekend? Yes ,I am. / No, I’m not.5.特殊疑问句:疑问词+ be + 主语+ going to + 动词原形+ 其他?What is he going to do this weekend? 这个周末他打算干什么?本单元的短语和知识点:1.词性转换:science (名词,科学)—scientist(名词,科学家)violin(名词,小提琴)--violinst(名词,小提琴家)piano(名词,钢琴)-- pianist (名词,钢琴家)2.grow up成长,长大3.be good at+名词\代词\动词+ing:擅长…(math为名词,speak为动词)He is good at math,but he isn’t good at speak ing English.他擅长数学,但是不擅长说英语。
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Unit 61.WordsComputer programmer cook doctor engineer violinist pilot pianist scientist driver college university education medicine London article send team foreign able promise beginning improve physical themselves hobby paint weekly schoolwork question meaning discuss own personal relationship重点讲解:1)Send vt. 发送,寄;派遣;使进入;发射vi. 派人;寄信Eg:a.打发,派遣,差遣,派…前去(请人等):to send somebody to do something派某人去做某事to send (someone) for a doctor派某人去请大夫b.使前往;使进入(to ):to send to the prison进监狱C.寄,发送(信件,邮包等):to send a letter to somebody给某人寄信Please send the book along to me.<拓>短语send out 发送;派遣;放出send in 递送;呈报;命…进来send for 召唤,派人去叫;派人去拿send back 送回;退还send a message 发信息send mail 发送邮件send a letter 寄信send by 通过…方式寄出send off 寄出;派遣;给…送行2)Able adj. 能Eg:You won't able to stuff him.你不可能一下子就把他打败。
<拓>be able to 能够做Eg:We were able to do this.我们可以做到这个。
will be able to 将能够be able to do 能够做be able to take 经受得住某事(指困难、痛苦的事)able person 能人;有能力的人;有用的人才3)Promise n. 许诺,允诺;希望vt. 允诺,许诺;给人以…的指望或希望vi. 许诺;有指望,有前途Eg: nI give you a promise.我为你许下承诺。
VThey promised that the work would all be finished by next week.他们保证到下星期完成全部工作。
<拓>短语promise oneself 指望keep promise 守信show promise 有成功的希望make a promise 允许;允诺great promise 前程远大;大有前途4)Beginning n. 开始;起点v. 开始;创建(begin的ing形式)Eg:This is only the beginning.这仅仅是开始。
At the beginning of each class, I count off the students. 每节课开始我先数一下学生的人数。
<拓>短语at the beginning 首先;从一开始;起初;从头开始at the beginning of 在……的开始from beginning to end 自始至终from the beginning 从一开始;从开始到现在;从开始一直in the beginning 开始,开端;起初5)Improve vt. 改善,增进;提高…的价值vi. 增加;变得更好Eg:Your work will get by,but try to improve it.你的作业还过得去,但要努力改进。
<拓>短语improve on 改进;对…加以改良improve in 在…方面有改进to improve the environment 改善环境improve upon vt. 改进6)Paint vt. 油漆;绘画;装饰;涂色于;描绘;vi. 油漆;描绘;绘画;化妆n. 油漆;颜料,涂料;绘画作品;Eg:n.They spotted the wall with green paint.他们用绿色涂料装饰墙壁。
V,The boy couldnot paint on,because his mother wanted him to be a teacher.这男孩不能再绘画了,因为他母亲想让他成为一名教师。
7)Question n. 问题,疑问;询问;疑问句vt. 询问;怀疑;审问vi. 询问;怀疑;审问Eg:N.He deliberated with them over that question.他和他们商量了那个问题。
Do you realize the importance of this question?你意识到这个问题的重要性吗?<辨>problem和question都有“问题”的意思,但用法却不尽相同:I.problem指说话者认为难以解决的问题,它与动词 solve或settle(解决)搭配。
而 question指说话者需要寻找答案的问题,它常与动词ask或answer 连用。
试比较:①The problem is difficult to be solved.这个问题很难解决。
②May I ask you some questions?我可以问你一些问题吗?II.problem可用于数学或物理的习题,而question却无此义。
question可表示一件“与……有关的事”。
试比较:①Can you work out this maths problem ?你能算出这道数学题吗?②It's a question of money / time.这是一个与金钱/时间有关的问题。
III.指需要讨论或解决的问题时,problem与question可以互换。
We are going to talk about several problems(questions)at the meeting .我们在会上要谈到一些问题。
The problem now is a lot of question to ask.现在的麻烦事就是有太多的问题要问了。
8)Personal adj. 个人的;身体的;亲自的Eg:She has no personal ambition.她没有个人野心。
He loved to recite his personal experiences.他喜欢述说他个人的经历。
2.Phrases1)grow up 成长,逐渐形成Eg:All plants like to grow up towards the sunlight。
所有植物都喜朝阳生长。
His daughter is grown up.他的女儿已长大成人。
<辨>grow up v. 长大, 成人, 崛起Eg:He was grew in a small village grow .vi. 生长, 成长, 渐渐变得, 增长, 增高 vt. 种植, 栽培, 培育He grows vegetables. 他种植蔬菜2)Be sure about 对…有把握;确信Eg:You can make books, but you will never be sure about the results, they are unpredictable.你可以创作,但你无法控制结果,结果总是未知的。
3)Make sure 确信;证实Eg:Treat it that way yourself and make sure others do so as well.这种方式对待自己和他人作出一定也这样做。
4)Write down 写下,记下Eg:He wrote down every word the teacher said.他把老师讲的一字不漏地记下来。
5)Have to do with 与……有关系Eg:What does that have to do with you? 那与您有什么关系吗?6)Take up 拿起;开始从事;占据(时间,地方)Eg:They took up arms and fought for their faith and liberty.他们拿起武器为信仰和自由而斗争。
I'm sorry I've already taken up so much of your valuable time.对不起,我占了你这么多宝贵时间。
7)Be going to do是一种固定结构,它后面要接动词原形。
含有be going to 结构的句子中往往有表示将来的时间状语,如:tomorrow, next week等。
1、用来表示按计划或安排要发生的动作,有“准备;打算”的意思。
这种主观意图,一般已做过事先安排,故其实现的可能性较大,其主语常是人。
Eg:We are going to have a class meeting this afternoon.今天下午我们打算开班会。
(安排)2、表示根据现有情况、某种迹象,判断将要或即将发生的动作。
此时不含有主观意图,只是表示说话人对客观事态发展的判断或推测,此时主语可以是人,也可以是物。
Eg: Look at the black clouds. It's going to rain.看那些乌云,快要下雨了。
(推测)I”m not feeling well, I”m going to be ill.我感觉不是很好,可能要生病了。
(表示说话人的感觉而已)be going to 在肯定句中的形式 be going to 结构中的助动词be很少用原形,be随主语人称和数的变化而变化,它一般有三种形式,am , is , are 。
而going to 固定不变。
即:当主语是 I 时用am ;当主语是第三人称单数时用is;当主语是其他人称时用are。
Eg:I am going to buy something tomorrow morning.明天早上我要去买些东西。
She is going to see Mr. Wang this afternoon.她打算今天下午去看望王先生。
含be going to 的句子变否定句和一般疑问句的变法由于句子中有助动词be,因此be going to 的否定句和一般疑问句的构成很容易,即在be (am, is, are) 的后面加上not 就构成了否定句;把be (am, is, are) 放到句首,在句末加问号就构成了一般疑问句,其答语为:Yes, 主语+ am/is/are. / No, 主语+ isn't/aren't. / No, I'm not.不过 I am... 在改为一般疑问句时常常改为“Are you ....?”。