湘教版八年级上英语短语大全
unit1《sportsandgames》语言点归纳(湘教版初二上)
unit1《sportsandgames》语言点归纳（湘教版初二上）Unit 1 Sports and GamesTopic 1 Are you going to play basketball ?一.重点词语:1. almost(反义词)never2.win(过去式)won(名词)winner3.ski(现在分词)skiing4.famous(比较级)more famous5.arrive(同义词)reach6.leave(过去式))left7.popular(最高级)most popular 8.healthy(同义词)fit(名词)health(一)词组1.during the summer holidays 在暑假期间2.between…and…在两者之间3.cheer sb. on 为某人加油4.prefer doing sth. 更喜爱做某事5.quite a bit/a lot 专门多6.plan to do sth. 打算做某事7.have a skating club 举办滑雪俱乐部8.go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking 去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足9.arrive in/at 到达10.play against…与……对抗/较量11.for long 专门久12.leave for…动身去…13.the day after tomorrow 后天14.China’s national team 中国国家队15.play baseball 打棒球16.at least 至少17.What a shame! 多惭愧！18.be good at 善于做某事19.take part in 参加20.all over the world 全世界21.be good for 对……有益22.a good way 一种好方法23.keep fit/healthy 保持健康24.relax oneself 放松某人自己二.重点句型1.What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?2.Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better? 你更喜爱什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜爱滑雪.3.Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?4.She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 每天她至少花半小时在体育馆.5.She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping.她棒球打得相当好而且擅长于跳.6.What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜爱哪种运动?7.Would you like to come and cheer us on ? 你情愿来为我们加油吗？8.What are you going to be when you grow up? 当你长大后做什么？9.There is going to be a school sports meet next month.下月有一场运动会。
湘教版英语八年级上册初二英语知识点
新人教版八年级上册英语单元语法及知识点归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?【重点语法】不定代词：不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
用法注意：1. some 和any + 可数名/ 不可数名。
some 多用于肯定句，any 多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。
有些问句中用some, 不用any, 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。
2. 由some, any, no, every 与body, one, thing 构成的复合不定代词作主语时，其谓语动词用三单。
3. 不定代词若有定语修饰，该定语要置于其后：如：something interesting 【重点短语】1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物2. taste + adj. 尝起来3. nothing...but + V.( 原形) 除了之外什么都没有4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事9. want to do sth. 想去做某事10. start doing sth. 开始做某事=begin doing sth.11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事区分：stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事12. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14. so + adj + that + 从句如此以至于16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事【词语辨析】1. take a photo/ take photos 拍照quite a few+ 名词复数“许多”2. seem + 形容词看起来... You seem happy today.seem + to do sth. 似乎/ 好像做某事I seem to have a coldIt seems + 从句似乎.. . It seems that no one believe you.seem like ... 好像，似乎.. It seems like a good idea.3. arrive in + 大地点= get to= reach+ 地点名“到达...... ”arrive at + 小地点（注：若后跟地点副词here/there/home, 介词需省略，如：arrive here; get home ）4. feel like sth 感觉像feel doing sth. 想要做某事5. wonder （想知道）+ 疑问词（who, what, why) 引导的从句。
英语初二上仁爱湘教版语言点归纳(unit2)
英语初二上仁爱湘教版语言点归纳(unit2)KeepinghealthyTopic1Howareyoufeelingtoday?【一】重点短语1.haveacold/atoothache/afever/acough/abackache/astomachache/asorethroat/theflu/ soreeyes感冒/牙疼/发烧/咳嗽/背疼胃疼/咽喉发炎/流感/眼疼2.takearest=havearest休息3.notreadfortoolong不要看书太久4.boiledwater开水5.stayinbed卧病在床，躺在床上6.haveagoodsleep好好睡一觉7.feelterrible感受难受8.dayandnight日日夜夜9.You`dbetter=Youhadbetter你最好-------10.notsowell特别不好11.nottoobad没什么大碍12.muchbetter好多了13.gotoseeadoctor去看病14.take/havesomemedicine吃药15.take------to-----把--------带到--------16.send------to-------把-------送到-------17.hotteawithhoney加蜂蜜的热茶18.liedown躺下19.lookafter=takecareof照看，照顾20.brushteeth刷牙21.haveanaccident发生一次意外/事故22.don`tworry别担心23.worryabout担心--------24.nothingserious没什么严峻，没什么大碍25.checkover诊断，认真检查26.thankyoufor------------因--------而感谢你27.buy------for----为------买------28.not------until----直到-------才----29.icecream冰淇淋30.both----and---------和-------基本上----31.takesomecoldpills吃感冒药32.plentyof许多，大量【二】重点句型1.What`swrongwithyou/him/her?你/他/她如何了？同一句：What`sthematterwith-------?What`sthetroublewith------?2.Youshouldseeadentist.你应该去看牙医。
湘教版英语八年级上册初二英语知识点
新人教版八年级上册英语单元语法及知识点归纳Unit1 Where did you go on vacation?【重点语法】不定代词：不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。
用法注意：1. some 和 any + 可数名 / 不可数名。
some 多用于肯定句， any 多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。
有些问句中用 some, 不用any, 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。
2. 由 some, any, no, every 与 body, one, thing 构成的复合不定代词作主语时，其谓语动词用三单。
3. 不定代词若有定语修饰，该定语要置于其后：如： something interesting【重点短语】1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物2. taste + adj. 尝起来……3. nothing...but + V.( 原形 ) 除了…… 之外什么都没有4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来5. arrive in + 大地方 / arrive at + 小地方到达某地6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 / try to do sth. 尽力做某事8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事9. want to do sth. 想去做某事10. start doing sth. 开始做某事 =begin doing sth.11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事区分： stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事12. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事14. so + adj + that + 从句如此…… 以至于……16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事 / forget doing sth 忘记做过某事【词语辨析】1. take a photo/ take photos 拍照quite a few+ 名词复数“ 许多…”2. seem + 形容词看起来…... You seem happy today.seem + to do sth. 似乎 / 好像做某事 I seem to have a coldIt seems + 从句似乎..…. It seems that no one believe you.seem like ... 好像，似乎….. It seems like a good idea.3. arrive in + 大地点 = get to= reach+ 地点名“ 到达......”arrive at + 小地点（注：若后跟地点副词 here/there/home, 介词需省略，如： arrive here; get home ）4. feel like sth 感觉像…feel doing sth. 想要做某事5. wonder （想知道） + 疑问词（ who, what, why) 引导的从句。
湘教版英语八年级词汇总表
湘教版英语八年级词汇总表（上下册）Unit 1第1单元Topic1 Are you going to play basketball?话题1 你要去打篮球吗？adv.几乎，差不多prep.对着，反对n.学期；术语；条款；项v.加油，欢呼；喝彩；n.欢呼声，喝彩声n.队，组v.获胜，赢得v.更喜欢，宁愿(选择)v.骑自行车v.划船；n.(一)排，(一)行adv.相当，很，十分n.一点，一些，少量许多，大量v.加入，参加；连接；会合n.俱乐部；纸牌中的梅花v.溜冰，滑冰v.滑雪；n.滑雪；滑雪板n.排球n.网球乒乓球n.比赛者，选手Houston Rockets休斯敦火箭队(美国)国家篮球协会n.梦，梦想；v.做梦v.成长，生长；发育；种植；变成长大成人，成长n.跳舞者，舞蹈演员n.将来今后n.(一份)工作adj.精力旺盛的；积极的；主动的n.赛跑者；操作者；滑行装置v.打破(断，碎)；损坏；撕开；n.小憩，间歇；课间休息adj.奥林匹克运动会的n.记录；唱片n.黄金；adj.金黄色的，金的n.奖牌，勋章放弃n.遗憾的事；羞愧n.运动员adj.单一的，单个的参加，加入两个都，既……又……n.山，山脉(过去式spent)v.度过；花费(金钱、时间等)花费(时间)……做……n.小时n.锻炼，做操；练习，习题；v.锻炼做运动n.棒球adv.颇，相当；十分，非常；adj.漂亮的，俊俏的相当好v.跳跃；n.跳跃；猛扑n.周末跳高跳远adj.流行的，大众的，受欢迎的到处，遍及对……有益n.心脏，心；纸牌中的红桃n.肺；肺脏后天adj.健康的，健壮的adj.健康的；适合的；v.(使)适合；安装保持健康v.(使)放松，轻松adj.著名的v.到达，达到到达某地n.队友同……比赛adj.激动的，兴奋的v.离开；把……留下，剩下；n.假期，休假动身去某地Unit 1Topic 2 Would you mind passing me some water? 话题2 你会介意递给我一些水吗？n.帮助；恩惠；好意adj.有病的；不健康的患病，病倒乐意于……v.介意；关心；n.思想，想法v.&n.练习，实践立刻，马上adv.在某处n.扔，投，掷Capital Stadium首都体育馆整理床铺adv.更；另外；adj.另外的；较多的(much或many的比较级)adv.安静地，寂静地v.设法对付；管理pron.我自己adj.粗心的，漫不经心的n.机会；可能性大声叫，喊n.进球；得分；(足球)球门；目标adv.(用于否定句或短语后)也；adj.两方任一方的；二者之一；con.j.二者之一；要么……v.争论；打仗(架)，与……打仗(架)；n.打仗(架)，争论生(某人)的气尽(某人)最大努力pron.没有什么；没有一件东西继续做某事v.(给……)提供；端上；招待(顾客等)，服务关小，调低adj.脏的n.分钟；一会儿，瞬间马上，立即adj.准备好的adv.清楚地，无疑地adj.再一；另一；别的；pron.另一个坐下，就座n.法国n.俄罗斯n.旅行adj.令人激动的，使人兴奋的adj.令人疲劳的，令人感到累的adv.&con.j.像……一样，如同；因为；prep.作为，当作也，还有n.比赛，竞赛v.发明，创造v.得分；进球；n.得分，分数n.世纪，百年adv.在室内；进入户内adv.在户外，在野外adj.加拿大人的；加拿大的；n.加拿大人n.学院，专科学校Springfield College斯普林菲尔德学院adj.室内的adv.甚至，连(……都)；更prep.到……里；向内；变成n.边，旁边；面，侧面n.(篮球运动的)篮；篮子n.球场，运动场；法庭；法院v.遵守规则；跟随；仿效；跟得上v.成为；变得越来越(多的)adv.可是；con.j.然而，可是，尽管如此n.(pl.)炸土豆条(片)，炸薯条n.巧克力adj.疲劳的，累的adv.容易地n.英里adj.新鲜的n.水果；果实adv.代替，顶替代替，而不是n.习惯，习性v.增强；建筑；建造使……更强壮，增强……体质；增进；增加；加强；扩大v.感觉，觉得；摸，触Unit 1第1单元Topic 3 Which sport will you take part in?话题3 你喜欢参加哪项运动？adj.外国的玩得高兴大量，许多为……准备好接力赛adv.可能，大概，也许交朋友adv.可能，或许adv.(口语)是；是的；好的v.采，摘；拾起，采集；挑选n.剧场，戏院n.木棒(棍)，枝条；v.粘住，钉住；坚持v.&n.撞，打，击中n.祝贺，庆贺n.页，页码n.日记；日记簿n.获胜者adv.坏，恶劣地n.最后部分；结束；v.结束；做完v.鼓励adj.能够；有能力的能够n.共和国the People's Republic of China中华人民共和国(简称PRC)v.举办，主办；做主人招待；n.主人；节目主持人n.草；草场；牧草n.参观者，访问者v.改善，改进，更新n.环境pron.我们自己adj.现代的n.希腊n.箴言，格言n.环形物(如环，圈，戒指等)；电话，铃声；v.打电话；(钟、铃等)响n.象征，标志代表，象征n.最少；最少量至少，不少于Unit 2第2单元Topic1 You'd better go to see a doctor.话题1 你最好去看看医生。
湘教版初二英语(八年级)上册期末知识点归纳.
湘教版初二英语（八年级）上册期末知识点归纳（白沙中学）Unit 1第一部分．词语辨析take part in/join in /be in 参加活动see sb /sth do sth 看到某人干某事play against 与……比赛cheer sb on为某人加油prefer doing 喜欢做某事leave for出发去某地grow up长大all over the world全世界make /keep sb/sth +adj.使某人或某物……quite a lot/bit相当多pretty well相当好have a good day!过得愉快What a shame!很遗憾prepare for为……做准备mind (not) doing介意（不）做某事do sb.a favor帮助某人shout at sb对某人大喊大叫be angry with sb生某人的气do one’s best尽力say sorry to sb对某人说抱歉be sure to do sth确定做某事be important to sb/sth对……重要build sb/sth up增强体质have fun doing sth乐于做某事make friends with sb与某人交朋友stand for代表take some photos照相do well/badly in在……做得好/差as well也be able to 能够做某事take exercise锻炼a symbol of……的象征arrive in/at到达be ready for为……做准备第二部分单元短语与句型1．人+spend some time/money on sth/in doing sth花费时间或者金钱在某事上/做某事人+pay some money for sth物+cost/ take help sb (to) do something=do sb. a favor=give sb a hand2. 借I can lend you some tapes of her songs. 主语借出We often borrow books from the library.主语借进Can I borrow your bike?我能借你的自行车吗？=Can you lend me your bike?=Can you lend your bike to me? 你可以借你的车给我吗？3．keep him active/healthy, keep the classroom clean, keep the thief waiting and standing outside,keep trying4. help sb with sth在某方面帮助某人The Internet can help us to do a lot of things.help名词with the help of Jane=with Jane’s help 反义词without5. plan名词the plan s for this year/next week动词How do you plan to celebrate it?=How are you going to celebrate it?6. exciting, excited, interesting, interested, tiring, tired(说人用ing, 形容物用ed)The movie was very exciting. People are excited.an exciting movieThe stories are very interesting. He is very interested in it.an interesting storyThe job is tiring. She is very tired of it. You have a tiring job.7. 著名be famous for China is famous for the Great Wall. 因。
八年级英语湘教版上 Units 1-3 短语汇总
八年级英语湘教版上Unit1--3 短语汇总仁爱版八年级英语上册词短语汇总（完整版）Unit 1 Topic 1短语1. play basketball 打篮球2.cheer sb on 为某人打气3.quite a bit 相当多4.of course 当然5. grow up 长大6. arrive in 到达7. play against 与……比赛8. for long 长时间9. the day after tomorrow 后天10. leave for 动身往……11.twice a week 每周再次12. be good at 擅长于13. break the record打破纪录14.half an hour 半小时15.take part in 参加16.go hiking 远足17.all over the world 全世界18.be good for 对……有好处19.keep healthy 保持健康20.prepare for sth 为某事做准备21.in the future 在未来22.win the first place获得第一名23. write back soon 尽快回信24.keep fit 保持健康25.pretty well 相当好Unit 1 Topic 2短语1. do sb a favor 帮某人一个忙2. fall ill 生病3. throw about 乱扔东西4.right away 立刻5. be far from 远离6. make one’s bed 铺床7. be angry with sb 生某人的气8. do one’s best 尽力9. say sorry to sb 向某人道歉10. miss a good chance 错失一个好机会11. be sorry for sth 为某事感到难过、遗憾12. be sure to do sth 确信做某事13. with the help of sb 在某人的帮助下14. in a minute 立刻15. be late for 迟到16. be important to sth 对某事是重要的17. take a seat 就座；坐下18. as well 也19. follow the rules 遵守规则20. in the beginning 在开头21. get tired 累了22. instead of 代替23.build sb up 强壮某人的体魄24. do well in 在……做的好25. shout at sb朝某人喊叫Unit 1 Topic 3短语1. talk about sth 谈论某事2. make friends with sb 与某人交朋友3.be ready for sth 为某事做准备4.take photos 照相5.be able to 能够，有能力6. do badly in sth 在某方面做的差7. for the first time 初次8.every four years 每四年；每隔三年9. stand for 代表10. at least 至少11.take part in 参加12.at once 立刻13.pass sth to sb 把某物传给某人14.enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事15.improve the environment 改善环境16.make it six o’clock 定在六点钟17.at the school gate 在校门口18. on the right side of 在右侧19.take place 发生20. pick apples 摘苹果21.place of interest 名胜古迹22. in history 在历史上23.do morning exercises 做早操24. be fond of 喜欢25. next time 下一次Unit 2 Topic 1短语1. take a rest 休息一会2. see a doctor 看医生3. have a cold 感冒4. at night 在晚上5.stay in bed 卧床6.have a good sleep 睡个好觉7.have a fever 发烧8.day and night 日日夜夜9. f eel like doing sth 想要做某事10.have a good rest 好好休息11.take some medicine 服药12.brush teeth 刷牙13.hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶14. too much 太多15. on the Internet 在网上16. take good care of 好好照顾17.lie down 躺下18. check over 仔细检查19.take some pills 服些药片20. have an accident 发生事故21. ask for a leave 请假22. after that然后23.worry about 担心24. had better 最好25. plenty of 大量Unit 2 Topic 2短语1. stay up 熬夜2. play sports 做运动3. in the sun 在阳光下4. be bad for 对……是有坏处的5. give up 放弃6. w alk on the lawn 践踏草坪7.be necessary for 对……是必要的8. during the day 在白天9. work hard 努力工作10. exercise on an empty stomach 空腹锻炼11. get into 进入12. in public 在公共场合13. as we all know 众所周知14.in the same day 在同一天15.more than 超过16.less than 少于17. need to do sth 需要做某事18.what else 其它的什么19. tidy the room 整理房间20. sweep the floor 扫地Unit 2 Topic 3短语1. hurry up 快点2. go ahead 开始吧；前进3. take one’s advice 听从某人的建议4. all the time 一直5. keep away from 远离6. r ight now 立刻7.ring sb up 打电话给某人8. get through 接通某人的电话9. leave a message 留个口信10.call sb back 回打电话给某人11. give sb a message 给某人一个口信12.take a message 捎个口信13. come back 回来14. have a party 开晚会15.care for 关心；照顾16. teach oneself 自学17. long time no see 好久不见18. by oneself 独自19.change clothes often 勤换衣服20. enjoy oneself 玩得开心21. do some cleaning 清洁；做卫生22.a kind of 一种23. take an active part in 积极参与24. next time 下一次25. think of 考虑；认为；想起Unit 3 Topic 1短语1. by mistake 错误地2. in the old days 在旧时候3. get lost 迷路4. see sb off 给某人送行5. put sth away 把……收好6. must be 一定是7. used to过去常常8.be interested in 对……感兴趣9. listen to music 听音乐10. in one’s spare time 在某人空闲时11. in the past 在过去12. in front of 在……的前面13. keep pets 养宠物14. get well 恢复健康15. take a bath 洗澡16. be of great value 有极大价值17. play soccer 踢足球18. go shopping 购物19.collect stamps 集邮20. do some outdoor activities 做些户外活动Unit 3 Topic 2短语1. go on 继续2. set up 建立，创立3. come on 来吧，赶快4. g ive a concert 举办音乐会5. in one’s free time 在某人空闲时6. a t last 最后7. be famous for 以……而闻名8. look for 寻找9. all over the world 全世界10. on the Internet 在网络上11. everyday life 日常生活12. according to依据13. at the concert 在音乐会上14. come with sb. 跟着某人15. take English lessons 上英语课16. listen to music 听音乐17. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事18. make music 创作音乐19. teach sb. to do sth. 教某人做某事20. continue to do sth. 继续做某事Unit 3 Topic 3短语1. knock at the door 敲门2. stop doing sth 停止做某事3. the day before yesterday 前天4. make a face 做鬼脸5. answer the phone 接电话6. take a shower 淋浴7. hold the line 别挂断8. at this time 在这一刻9. a gree with sb.同意某人（意见）10. give sb. a lesson 给某人上课11. be angry with 生某人的气12. come back 回来13. do the dishes 洗盘子14. in different ways 以不同的方式15. speak to sb. 对某人说16. d o some washing洗衣物。
八年级上册英语湘教版知识点
八年级上册英语湘教版知识点本文为您介绍八年级上册英语湘教版课程的知识点，包括语法、单词、短语和常用表达等方面。
希望通过本文的学习和练习，可以帮助您提高英语水平，更好地应对日常学习和考试。
一、语法1. 一般过去时：表示过去发生的动作或存在的状态，其构成为主语+动词过去式。
2. 现在进行时：表示现在正在进行的动作，其构成为主语+be动词(am/is/are)+动词-ing。
3. 一般现在时：表示经常性或习惯性的动作或状态，其构成为主语+动词原形。
4. 一般将来时：表示将来会发生的动作，其构成为主语+will+动词原形。
5. 情态动词：用于表示某种情况或推测，常用的情态动词有can、could、may、might、must、shall、should、will和would等。
二、单词1. 名词：表示人、物、地点、植物等，如book、desk、teacher、China等。
2. 动词：表示动作或状态，如go、play、read、draw等。
3. 形容词：表示人或事物的特征或品质，如big、small、nice、happy等。
4. 副词：表示程度、频率、时间或方式，如often、fast、well、soon等。
5. 代词：用来代替名词或其他代词，如he、she、it、they、this 等。
三、短语1. be used to：习惯于，适应于。
2. go to school：去上学。
3. at the beginning of：在……的开始。
4. be afraid of：害怕。
5. take photos：拍照。
四、常用表达1. How do you do?：你好。
2. What's your name?：你叫什么名字？3. How are you?：你好吗？4. I'm sorry.：对不起。
5. Thank you.：谢谢。
以上仅为部分知识点的介绍，希望通过学习和练习，能够更好地掌握八年级上册英语湘教版的知识点，提高英语水平。
湘教版八年上学期复习导纲词组 语法点归纳仁爱
八年级上半学期复习导纲unit 11.看见某人(正在)做某事.see sb (doing) do sth. see.feel.hear.watch.notice.是感观动词，后接不带to的不定式，强调事情的发生过程。
后接现在分词强调事情正在发生。
2.为某人喝彩.cheer sb on3. prefer sth(doing sth) to sth(doing sth).4.join(club) \take park in (an active)5. 某人花费多少时间(钱)做某事sb spend sometime(money) on sth\(in) doing sth.Sb pay money for sth He paid ten Yuan for the book.It takes sb sometime(money) to do sthSth cost sb sometime(money). The book cost him ten Yuan.6. be good at=do well in be good(bad)for sth(sb) be good to sb7. arrive in\at=reach=get to到达 8.leaving for sw将去某地.(begin.go.come.leave) 用现在进行时表将来 He is leaving for Beijing tomorrow.8. pretty well 9.do sb a favor=give sb a hand=help sb帮助某人10. would you mind(not)doing sth.回答用 I’m sorry...或I’m afraid you’dbetter not 或 No, not at all\never mind.11. careless\careful \carefully\carelessly12. say sorry to sb \say sorry for sth.13. be angry with sb\be angry for sth14. with one’s help.15.ture down\turn on\turn up\turn off16. enjoy doing sth\have fun doing sth\enjoy oneself=have a good time.17.so..that如此...以致\so that以便18. more and more\faster and faster 19.spoken English.20.help sb to do sth\with sth 21.ask(tell)sb(not)to do sth.22.fill in\out 把...填好.23.be friendly to sb. 24.to be with.和某人在一起I like to be with you.25.why not do sth=why don’t you do sth.\how about doing sth=what aboutdoing sth.\let’s do sth 掌握表建议的几种说法26.be fight with sb\be fight for sth打架27 He invented(v-发明) lots of invention (名词发明),he is a great inventor(名词发明家).28.foreign English\foreign visitors 29 sb be excited/sth be exciting.30 Shame on sb 31 .as well/too/also/either掌握也的用法. 32 instead of代替33 build sb/oneself up=make sb strong使人强壮34 make friends with sb35 stand for代表. motto宗旨. a symbol of象征(掌握有关奥运会的内容).36 be fond of sb/sth..37 look. taste. sound, smell, feel.感动观动词后接形容词(look pale(tired). feel terrible(sleepy)\The cake tastes very delicious.38 grow up .39 He is playing for the Rocket in the NBA. 40 be late for school.41 It doesn’t matter/never mind/that’s ok没关系.42 It’s necessary for sb to do sth. 43 be important to sb44 follow (make) the rules 45 throw sth into sw with sth46 a 12-year-old boy 47 in the future 48 places of interest49 maybe/perhaps或许50 what will the weather be like on Sunday?51 every four years 52 improve our environment改善环境.53 help foreign visitors帮外国游客54 plant trees and grass 植树种草55 learn English well学好英语unit21.get(catch,have) a \cold\headache\stomachache\fever\toothache\sore throat\backache\the flu\ sore eyes2.I’m sorry\glad to hear that3.had better(not)do sth最好\should(not)do sth.4.tea with sugar\nothing5.a lot of\lots of\plenty of\many treesa lot of\lots of\plenty of\much water.掌握许多的表达法6.worry about sth7.nothing\anything\something else(serious)8.How are you feeling today? ---a little(much) better\thanks\nobad,thanks.9.not..unitl直到...才I didn’t go to bed until my mother came back直到我妈回来我才去睡.\until直到...为止Let’s wait until the rain stops.让我们等到雨停了才走.=We didn’t go until the rain stops. 9.He is ill, he is a sick boy.10.take(eat, have)the medicine\pills11.two pills each time, three times a day.12.see how it goes 看它的发展13.too much(too many)太多\much too实在太14.staying up late\doing more exercise学会运用动名词在句首当主语的用法.15.give up doing sth放弃做某事16. enough+名词(enough sleep)\enough+形容词或副词(big enough)17. good sleep-n(好的睡眠)\sleep-v well(睡的好)18. May I ask you some question? \Would you like some milk?19. all the time=always一直20. keep healthy(fit)-adj\health-n food\healthy eating.21. ring sb up=call sb= give sb a call(ring)给某人打电话22.look after oneself=take care of=care for 照顾23.take (an active)part in 24.It’s one’s duty(turn)to do sth是某人的职责 25.try(do)one’s best尽力26.be afraid of doing sth 害怕做某事.27.needn’t=don’t have to28.by oneself独立\teach oneself自学=learn sth by oneself\helponeself to do sth29.take(leave) a message for sb\give a message to sb30.between(两者之间)\among(三者或以上之中)31只能接动名词的词suggest\finish\enjoy\mind\practise+doing32.wash hands before meals 33.brush teeth twice a week.34.get into..through 35情态动词can\may\must\need 没有人称和数的变化.\can 和must表推测时can用于否定句must用于肯定句.It can not be Tom\It must be Tom. \need 作为实义动词有人称和数的变化.词组是need to .You don’t need to go now.36.on one’s way(to)注意home.here.there是副词前不能加to37.get lost 迷路38.by mistake 39.ask for leave 40.different foodshelp us in different ways不同食物用不同的方式帮助我们.41 good health is more important than wealth健康比财富更重要.42 keep the air fresh and clean保持空气清新43 illness=disease 疾病 44 throw litter about乱扔垃圾45.read in the sun在阳光下看书 46 walk on the lawn在草坪上走47 crowded places拥挤的地方 48 hurry up快点49 spread easily among people在人群中容易传播.49 talk with(to)sb聊天\talk about sb(sth)谈论50 What should we do to fight SARS?51.keep away (from)animal远离动物.52 get through打通53 day and night=all day and all night.整日整夜54 play against sb 55 cook for sb 为某人做饭.56 change one’s clothes换衣服57 what do you think of = how do you like你觉得如何?58.黑人吃土豆,英雄吃西红柿.Negroes eat potatoes, heroes eat tomatoes.59 more than=over多于,超过 less than=no more than少于60.boiled water 开水 61 watch a game on TV通过电视看62 what’s the matte=what’s wrong=what’s up=what’s the trouble?63.Is going to bed early good or bad for your health? It’s good.掌握选择问句的表达及回答.。
2020仁爱版湘教版八年级上册英语重点短语句子（汉译英默写版）
2020仁爱版湘教版八年级上册英语重点短语句子（汉译英默写版）八年级上重点短语句子Unit 1 Topic 11.— __________________你打算干什么？—__________________ 我打算去打篮球2.__________________看见某人做某事__________________看见某人正在做某事3.__________________在暑假期间4.__________________和……进行一场篮球赛5.__________________ 希望做某事__________________ 希望……6.__________________ 我也是。
7.__________________ 给某人加油8.__________________ ……和……都9.__________________ 喜欢做某事__________________= __________________喜欢……胜过……10.__________________=__________________你经常划船吗？11.__________________ 最喜欢……12.__________________2.26米高13.__________________为……效力14.__________________ 成长，长大15.____________________________________我将会成为一名像他那样的篮球选手。
16.__________________骑自行车17.__________________去爬山18.__________________在星期天19.____________________________________ 花费（时间/钱）做某事20.__________________= __________________擅长做某事21.__________________=__________________将会有……22.__________________= __________________参加（活动）__________________加入（组织）__________________加入某人23.__________________ 跳高24.__________________跳远25.__________________ 确信……__________________ 一定会做某事__________________ 对……确信26.__________________使某人……27.__________________=__________________遍及全世界28.__________________ 对……有益__________________ 对……有坏处29.__________________ 后天__________________ 前天30.__________________保持健康31.__________________做某事的好办法32.__________________=__________________帮助某人做某事33.__________________ 在过去的20年中34.__________________ 到达__________________35.__________________与……打球，比赛36.__________________中国国家队37.__________________ ……太糟糕了38.__________________ 停留很久39.__________________ 动身去某地40.______________________________________________________他们后天要动身去日本，和日本队打一场比赛。
八年级英语湘教版(上)Unit 1_Unit 4重点单词
Unit 1Topic 11.Almost adv. 几乎，差不多2.Term n. 学期；术语；条款；项3.Cheer v. 加油；欢呼，喝彩n. 欢呼声，喝彩声cheer...on 为。
加油4.Prefer v. 更喜欢，宁愿（选择）5.Quite adv. 相当，很，十分6.Bit n. 一点，一些，少量quite a bit/a lot 许多，大量7.Join v. 加入，参加；连接；会合8.V olleyball n. 排球9.Table tennis 乒乓球10.Dream n. 梦，梦想v. 做梦11.Grow v. 成长，生长；发育；种植；变成grow up 长大成人，成长12.Active adj. 精力旺盛的；积极的，主动的13.Break v. 打破（断、碎）；损坏；撕开n. 小憩，间歇；课间休息14.Record n. 记录；唱片15.Give up 放弃16.Shame n. 遗憾的事；羞愧17.Athlete n. 运动员18.Single adj. 单一的，单个的19.Take part in 参加，加入20.Both...and...两个都，既...又...21.Mountain n. 山，山脉22.Spend(过去式spent) v. 度过；花费（金钱、时间等）spend ...(in)doing 花费（时间）做....23.Exercise n. 锻炼，做操；练习，习题v. 锻炼do exercise 做运动24.Baseball n. 棒球25.Pretty adv. 颇，相当；十分，非常adj 漂亮的，俊俏的pretty well 相当好26.Weekend n. 周末27.Popular adj. 流行的，大众的，受欢迎的28.All over 到处，遍及29.Be good for 对.......有益30.The day after tomorrow 后天31.Healthy adj. 健康的，健壮的32.Fit adj. 健康的；适合的v. (使)适合；安装keep fit 保持健康33.Relax v. （使）放松，轻松34.Arrive in/at 到达某地35.Play against 同.........比赛36.Excited adj. 激动的，兴奋的37.Leave v. 离开；把........留下，剩下n. 假期；休假leave for 动身去某地Topic 21.Favor n. 帮助；恩惠；好意2.Ill adj. 有病的；不健康的fall ill 患病，病倒3.Mind v. 介意；关心n. 思想，想法4.Pratice v.& n. 练习，实践5.Somewhere adv. 在某处6.Throw v. 扔，投，掷7.Capital Stadium 首都体育馆8.Make one's bed 整理床铺9.Quietly adv. 安静地，寂静地10.Manage v. 设法对付；管理11.Myself pron. 我自己12.Careless adj. 粗心的，漫不经心的13.Chance n. 机会；可能性14.Shout at 大声叫，喊15.Either adv. (用于否定句或短语后)也16.Fight v. 争论；打仗（架），与。
2020仁爱版湘教版八年级上册英语重点短语句子(背诵版)
八年级上重点短语句子Unit 1 Topic 11.— What are you going to do?你打算干什么？—I’m going to play basketball. 我打算去打篮球2.see sb do sth 看见某人做某事see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事3.during the summer holiday 在暑假期间4.have a basketball game/match against…和……进行一场篮球赛5.hope to do sth 希望做某事hope that +从句希望……6.Me, too. 我也是。
7.cheer sb on 给某人加油8.both… and………和……都9.prefer doing sth 喜欢做某事prefer…to…= like …better than…喜欢……胜过……10.Do you row much?=Do you often row?你经常划船吗？11.like… best 最喜欢……12.2.26 meters tall 2.26米高13.play for 为……效力14.grow up 成长，长大15.I’m going to be a basketball player like him.我将会成为一名像他那样的篮球选手。
16.go cycling 骑自行车17.go mountain climbing 去爬山18.on Sundays 在星期天19.spend…on sthspend… (in) doing sth 花费（时间/钱）做某事20.be good at doing sth= do well in doing sth擅长做某事21.There is going to be=There will be将会有……22.take part in= join in参加（活动）join 加入（组织）join sb加入某人23.the high jump 跳高24.the long jump 跳远25.be sure that+从句确信……be sure to do sth 一定会做某事be sure of/about sth 对……确信26.make sb +adj 使某人……27.all over the world=around the world遍及全世界28.be good for 对……有益be bad for 对……有坏处29.the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天30.keep healthy/fit 保持健康31.a good way to do sth 做某事的好办法32.help sb do sth=help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事33.for the last/past 20 years 在过去的20年中34.arrive in+大地点到达arrive at +小地点35.play against与……打球，比赛36.China’s national team中国国家队37.It’s too bad that+从句……太糟糕了38.stay for long 停留很久39.leave for 动身去某地40.They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrowfor a game with Japa n’s national team. 他们后天要动身去日本，和日本队打一场比赛。
八上英语1到4单元短语
八上英语1到4单元短语在八年级上半年的英语课本中，我们学习前面的单元的英语短语会比较详细一点，也就是1到4单元之间。
下面是店铺给大家整理的八上英语1到4单元短语，供大家参阅!八上英语1到4单元短语11. reach for 伸手取2. in fact 事实上;实际上3. make friends 交朋友4. the other 其他的5. touch one’s heart 感动某人6. be talented in music 有音乐天赋7. be good at 擅长…… wwW. x kB c Om8. be good with 善于与……相处9. have fun doing sth. 享受做某事的乐趣10. be good at doing sth 擅长做某事11. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事12. want to do sth. 想要做某事13. as+adj./adv.的原级+as 与……一样……14. It’s+ adj.+for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说，做某事……的。
15. help with housework 帮助做家务16. on weekends 在周末17. how often 多久一次18. hardly ever 几乎从不19. once a week 每周一次20. twice a month 每月两次21. every day 每天22. be free 有空 ww w .XkbcoM23. go to the movies 去看电影24. use the Internet 用互联网25. swing dance 摇摆舞26. play tennis 打网球27. stay up late 熬夜;睡得很晚28. at least 至少29. have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈课和钢琴课30. go to bed early 早点睡觉31. play sports 进行体育活动32. be good for 对……有好处33. go camping 去野营34. not…at a ll 一点儿也不……35. in one’s free time 在某人的业余时间36. the most popular 最受欢迎的37. such as 比如;诸如38. old habits die hard 积习难改39. go to the dentist 去看牙医40. morn than 多于;超过八上英语1到4单元短语21. movie theater 电影院2. close to… 离……近3. clothes store 服装店4. in town 在镇上5. so far 到目前为止6. minutes by bus 坐公共汽车分钟的路程7. talent show 才艺表演8. in common 共同;共有9. around the world 世界各地;全世界10. more and more…… 越来越……11. and so on 等等12. all kinds of…… 各种各样的13. be up to 是……的职责;由……决定14. not everybody 并不是每个人15. make up 编造(故事、谎言等)16. play a role in… 在……方面发挥作用/有影响17. for example 例如18. take…seriously 认真对待19. give sb. sth . 给某人某物20. come true (梦想、希望)实现;达到21. Can I ask you some…? 我能问你一些……吗?22. How do you like…? 你认为……怎么样?23. Thanks for doing sth. 因做某事而感谢。
八年级上册英语湘教版
八年级上册英语湘教版知识点总结一、重点词汇及注解1. communicate [kəˈmjuːnɪkeɪt]-注解：交流；沟通。
常指人与人之间通过语言、文字、手势等方式交换信息或表达想法。
-例句：We can communicate with each other by phone.（我们可以通过电话相互交流。
）2. improve [ɪmˈpruːv]-注解：提高；改善。
可以用于表示能力、成绩、生活质量等方面的提升。
-例句：You need to improve your English pronunciation.（你需要提高你的英语发音。
）3. nervous [ˈnɜːvəs]-注解：紧张的；焦虑的。
通常形容人在面对压力、考试、重要场合等时的情绪状态。
-例句：I feel very nervous when I speak in public.（当我在公众场合讲话时，我感到非常紧张。
）4. patient [ˈpeɪʃnt]-注解：有耐心的；能忍耐的。
用于形容人对待他人或事情时不急躁，能够耐心等待或处理。
-例句：The teacher is very patient with her students.（这位老师对她的学生非常有耐心。
）5. respect [rɪˈspekt]-注解：尊敬；尊重。
表示对他人的品质、地位、意见等的敬重。
-例句：We should respect our parents and teachers.（我们应该尊敬我们的父母和老师。
）6. expression [ɪkˈspreʃn]-注解：表情；表达方式。
可以指面部表情，也可以指语言、文字等用来表达情感或想法的方式。
-例句：Her expression showed that she was angry.（她的表情显示她生气了。
）7. achieve [əˈtʃiːv]-注解：实现；达到。
通常用于表示通过努力达成目标、取得成就等。
八年级上湘教版英语知识点
八年级上湘教版英语知识点八年级上学期是英语学习中的重要阶段，本文将为大家介绍一些八年级上湘教版英语的重要知识点，帮助大家更好地掌握英语语言。
一、语法知识1. 不定式在句子中充当主语、宾语等成分的动词不定式要注意和它所修饰的名词、代词在逻辑上的关系，以便进行正确的变换。
例句：-to buy a new bike is his plan.-He promised to help me with my study.2. 宾语从句宾语从句要注意时态的一致性、语序的正确性等方面。
例句：I think that he is a good student.3. 状语从句状语从句有条件、时间、原因、目的、让步等类型，要注意各类从句的语态、时态等。
例句：If you study hard, you will succeed.二、重要词汇1. Days of the week （星期几）Monday 星期一Tuesday 星期二Wednesday 星期三Thursday 星期四Friday 星期五Saturday 星期六Sunday 星期日2. Good habits （好习惯）brush teeth 刷牙wash face 洗脸get up 起床do homework 做作业go to bed 上床睡觉3. School subjects （学校科目）Chinese 中文Mathematics 数学English 英语Biology 生物Geography 地理History 历史4. Daily activities （日常活动）have breakfast 吃早饭have lunch 吃午饭have dinner 吃晚饭go home 回家watch TV 看电视play computer games 玩电脑游戏三、常用短语和句型1. 祝愿Happy birthday! 生日快乐！Good luck! 祝你好运！Merry Christmas! 圣诞快乐！2. 感谢Thank you very much. 非常感谢你。
八年级英语湘教版上册Unit14语言点归纳
八年级英语（仁爱版）上册语言点归纳Unit 1 Sports and GamesTopic 1 Are you going to play basketball ?一.重点词语:1. almost(反义词)never(过去式)won(名词)winner(此刻分词)skiing (比较级)more famous(同义词)reach (过去式))left(最高级)most popular (同义词)fit(名词)health(一)词组1.during the summer holidays 在暑假期间2.between…and…在二者之间3.cheer sb. on 为某人加油4.prefer doing sth. 更喜爱做某事5.quite a bit/a lot 很多6.plan to do sth. 打算做某事7.have a skating club 举行滑雪俱乐部8.go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking 去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/登山/远足9.arrive in/at 抵达10.play against…与……对抗/较量11.for long 好久12.leave for…起身去…13.the day after tomorrow 后天14.China’s national team 中国国家队15.play baseball 打棒球16.at least 至少17.What a shame! 多羞愧！18.be good at 擅长做某事19.take part in 参加20.all over the world 全世界21.be good for 对……有利22.a good way 一种好方式23.keep fit/healthy 维持健康24.relax oneself 放松某人自己二.重点句型1.What’s your favorite sport? = What sport do you like best? 你最喜爱的运动是什么?2.Which sport do you prefer? = Which sport do you like better? 你更喜爱什么运动?I prefer skating. = I like skating better. 我更喜爱滑雪.3. Do you skate much? = Do you often skate? 你常滑雪吗?4.She spends at least half an hour in the gym every day. 天天她至少花半小时在体育馆.5.She plays baseball pretty well and she is also good at jumping.她棒球打得相当好而且擅擅长跳.6.What kind of sports do you like? = Which sport do you like? 你喜爱哪一种运动?7.Would you like to come and cheer us on ? 你情愿来为咱们加油吗？8.What are you going to be when you grow up? 当你长大后做什么？9.There is going to be a school sports meet next month.下月有一场运动会。
湘教版-英语-八上-Topic1going to play basketball词组和句型练习
Unit 1 词组和句型练习Topic 1 What’s your favorite sport ?一．词组练习1.cheer sb. on 为我/你们/他们/他/她加油2.arrive in /at/reach/get to 到达北京到达车站3.play against 与…对抗赛4.leave for /leave …to 将要出发到…5.be good at /do well in 擅长于…6.be good for 对… 有好处7.keep sb. +adj. (形容词) 保持…处在…状态8.relax oneself 放松自己9.go hiking 去远足10.It’s too bad that 糟糕的是…11．in the daytime 在白天12．quite a lot/bit 大量13.at least 至少14. keep fit /healthy 保持健康15take party in /join 参加…16..pretty well /well done 做的相当的好17. the sports meeting 运动会18.plan to do sth.. 计划做…19. kinds of … 各种各样的…20.prefer… to… 喜欢…胜过…二、句型练习1. How often do you play basketball ? Three times a week .How long do you play basketball every day ? Two hours.2.What’s your favorite sport? My favorite sport is skiing .What sport do you like best? I like Skiing best.3.Which sport do you prefer ,skating or swimming ? I prefer swimming. .4.What kind of sports do you like ? I like (写出运动项目) Why do you like it ? Because 书p65.sb. spend 金钱/时间sb spend in doing sthon sth.. Jim 买这本书用了30 元It takes sb.时间 to do sth..Topic 2 Would you mind saying sorry to Michael ?一．词组练习1.be ill /fall ill 生病2.Would you mind… ? 你介意….吗？Would you mind not… ? 你介意不要…吗？3.do one’s best 尽某人最大的努力做…4.lend sth to sb 借给某人…5. borrow sth from sb 想某人借…6.see sb.do I 看见某人做过…7.see sb doing sth 看见某人正在做….8.a 15-year-old boy 一个15岁的男孩9.be /feel/look/touch/smell/listen + adj. 系表结构感觉/ 看起来…怎么样10. do sb. a favor 帮……的忙 sb用宾格。
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渴望学好英语的同学们：Unit 1 Sports and GamesTopic 1 Are you going to play basketball? 重点短语：1.see sb do sth看见某人做了某事see sb dong sth看见某人正在做某事2.cheer sb on为……加油3.prefer …to…喜欢……而不喜欢4.quite a bit/a lot经常，相当多，大量5.join a club 加入（参加）俱乐部take part in…参加（活动）6.play for…为……比赛play against与……进行比赛7.grow up长大成人8.arrive in/at=get to=reach到达9.leave离开leave…for…离开……去……leave for动身前往……10.the day after tomorrow后天11.do/take exercise做运动/锻炼12.go cycling/hiking骑车/徒步旅行13.twice a week一周两次14.pretty well相当好15.be good at=do well in擅长……16.be sure肯定，坚信17.all over the world全世界18.be good for…对……有益/好处be bad for…对……有害19.keep fit=keep healthy=stay healthy保持健康20.What a shame!=What a pity!真遗憾！21.break a record打破纪录Topic 2 Would you mind teaching me?重点短语：1.do sb a favor帮某人的忙2.fall ill/be ill生病3.I’d be glad to=I’d love to=I’d like to乐意干4.far from远离5.make one’s bed整理床铺6.miss a good chance/goal错失一次好机会/球7.shout at对……高喊8.do/try one’s best尽某人的最大努力9.say sorry to sb向某人道歉10.be/feel sorry for/about…为……感到懊悔/自责/惭愧/抱歉11.keep doing sth 坚持做某事keep sb doing sth让某人一直干某事12.be angry with sb生某人的气13.with one’s help=with the help of在某人的帮助下14.on the phone在电话里15.in a minute=at once=right away立刻，马上16.turn down/up 把……关小/调大turn on/off打开/关闭……17.take/have a seat就座18.take part in参加（活动）19.enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事enjoy oneself玩得快乐20.as well也，又21.in bad/good weather在恶劣/好的天气里22.follow/obey the rules遵守规则23.more and more越来越24.instead of代替25.build sb up增强、增进26.have fun doing sth做……很开心27.feel well感觉身体好28.make a plan for…为……制定计划Topic 3 Which sport will you take part in?重点短语：1.talk about谈论2.keep doing继续做某事3.make friends with和……交朋友4.be/get ready for…为……准备好了5.It’s one’s first time to do sth是某人第一次做……6.make it half past six定在六点半7.hold/have a sports meet举办运动会8.on the right side of…在……右侧9.take some photos of…拍一些……照片10.won the first place in=be the first in获第一名11.do well in…=be good at 在……做得好do badly in…=be weak in在……做得差12.be the first to do sth第一个做……人13.the People’s Republic of China=PRC中华人民共和国14.do sth for the first time首次/第一次做某事15.win the first gold medal获得第一枚金牌16.the winner of……的获胜者17.take place发生118.every four years每四年19.stand for代表……20.a symbol of……的象征21.improve our environment改善我们的环境22.at least至少Unit 2 Keeping HealthyTopic 1 You’d better go to see a doctor. 重点短语：1.have a cold患感冒have a cough 咳嗽have a backache/stomachache/headache背痛/胃痛/头痛have a fever发烧have the flu 患流感have a earache耳朵疼have sore back 背疼have a sore throat喉咙疼have a sore eye眼睛疼have a sore foot脚疼have a sore knee膝盖疼2.see a dentist/doctor看牙医/医生3.stay in bed呆在床上4.look pale看上去脸色苍白5.feel terrible感到恶心6.take some medicine/pills吃一些药/药丸7.day and night日夜8.hot tea with honey加蜜的茶9.drink boiled water喝开水10.have an accident出事故11.have/take a rest休息一会儿12.plenty of许多，大量13.not…until…直到……才……14.worry about担心……，为……着急15.lie down躺下16.brush your teeth刷牙17.twice a day一天两次18.take off脱下19.What’s wrong with…?What’s the matter with…?What’s the trouble with…?What’s up…? …怎么了？20.Y ou’d better (not) do sth你最好（不）干某事21.I’m sorry to hear that.听说这事我很难过。
22.check over检查（身体、正误）23.return to返回到……24.on the Internet上网25.feel like doing sth=want to do sth想要做……Topic 2 I must ask him to give up smoking. 重点短语：1.stay up late=sit up late熬夜2.What’s up?怎么回事？出什么事呢？3.feel sleepy感到困倦4.throw…about乱丢5.in the sun在阳光下6.do morning exercises做早操7.during the day=in the daytime在一天中8.keep sb active/adj.保持活力9.play sports=do sports做运动10.exercise on an empty stomach空腹锻炼11.get into…through通过……进入12.as we know正象我们知道的那样13.too little/too much太少/多14.in different ways在不同的方面（不同的方式）15.It’s good/bad for…对……有益/有害16.It’s necessary (for sb) to do sth.对某人而言干某事有必要17.Don’t do sth.不要干某事18.less than少于/不到——more than 多于19.give up doing 放弃做…stop doingTopic 3 What should we do to fight SARS? 重点短语：1.talk with sb与……交谈2.hurry up赶紧3.go ahead请吧/继续4.do/try one’s best to do sth尽力做……5.fight SARS对抗非典6.keep away from…远离7.keep the windows open让窗户开着8.all the time一直9.don’t have to=needn’t不必10.Just a moment/minute.请稍等11.examine=look over=check over the patients检查病人12.ring sb up给某人打电话13.call sb back给某人回电话14.get through接通电话15.right now=now现在right now=right away=at once=in a minute 立刻；马上16.give sb a message 给某人捎口信take a message for sb替某人捎口信leave a message for sb给……留口信17.tell sb (not) to do sth 告诉某人（别）做某事ask sb (not) to do sth请求某人（不）做某事18.take care of…=look after…=care for…2照顾，照看19.take an active part in…积极参加20.It’s one’s duty to do sth.干某事是某人的职责21.teach oneself=learn by oneself 自学teach sb sth=teach sth to sb教某人某事teach sb (how) to do sth教某人（怎样）做某事22.hate sb/sth 讨厌某人/某物hate to do sth/doing sth讨厌/不喜欢做某事23.enjoy oneself=have a good time=have fun 玩得高兴24.Long time no see!好久不见了！Unit 3 Our HobbiesTopic 1 What hobbiesdid you use to have? 重点短语：1.…must be great fun!……一定有趣2.learn a lot/much about…学会很多有关……3.learn from…从……学习4.love/like collecting stamps热爱集邮5.special events特殊事件ed to do sth过去常常做某事7.prefer doing sth更喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事8.walk a pet dog遛狗9.be interested in sth/doing sth对……感兴趣10.climb mountains爬山11.water flowers给花浇水12.in one’s spare time=in one’s free time在业余时间13.go fishing/swimming去钓鱼/游泳14.do some outdoor activities做户外运动15.Why not do sth=Why don’t you do sth=How about/What about doing sth?为什么不做……？16.all the time一直17.not…at all一点也不18.know little about…知之甚少19.share one’s/the same interests分享……兴趣20.be fond of喜欢21.stay at home呆在家22.in front of在……前in the front of 在……的前部23.be of great value=valuable很有价值的24.keep pets饲养宠物25.chat on the Net上网聊天26.such as例如，像……这样for example27.daily work=everyday work日常工作28.be different from与……不同29.take a bath=have a bath洗澡30.He doesn’t mind whether they’re good ornot.他不在意他们是否好。