初中现在完成时练习题及答案
初中现在完成时练习题及答案
初中现在完成时练习题及答案一、单项选择题1. I ____________ my homework yet.A. didn't doB. haven't doneC. doesn't doD. hasn't done答案:B. haven't done2. _______ you ever been to Japan?A. HaveB. HasC. AreD. Is答案:A. Have3. Sarah _________ books at the library.A. had readB. had been readingC. has readD. has been reading答案:C. has read4. We _________ each other since last week.A. didn't seeB. haven't seenC. haven't been seeingD. doesn't see答案:B. haven't seen5. _______ you ever _______ surfing?A. Did, goB. Have, wentC. Have, goneD. Did, gone答案:C. Have, gone二、完形填空题It has been a different world without our dear friend, Oscar. We __6__ him since we were eight-years-old. Oscar was a great friend and an amazing person. He __7__ us to be much better people.Last summer, Oscar fell terribly ill. He __8__ in the hospital for a few weeks, but unfortunately, he __9__ his battle with the illness and __10__ away.Since Oscar's death, we __11__ daily memories of our time with him. We __12__ how he always had something positive to say, no matter what. Oscar __13__ inspired us to be positive and kind, even in difficult times.We have been __14__ for several therapy sessions as a group, and it has really helped us __15__ with the loss of our friend. We __16__ that accepting the loss is a process, and it takestime to heal. But we are __17__ grateful for the time we had with Oscar and the memories we __18__ with him.Oscar's __19__ and laughter is greatly missed, but his __20__ will forever be in our hearts.6. A. knowB. have knownC. knewD. known答案:B. have known7. A. haveB. hasC. hadD. having答案:C. had8. A. wereB. has beenC. hasD. had been答案:D. had been9. A. losesB. lossC. loosesD. lost答案:D. lost10. A. passB. passedC. passingD. passes答案:B. passed11. A. rememberB. rememberedC. remembersD. have remembered答案:B. remembered12. A. alwaysB. usuallyC. sometimesD. never答案:A. always13. A. yetB. alreadyC. alsoD. always答案:D. always14. A. goB. goesC. goneD. going答案:A. go15. A. copeB. copingC. copedD. have coped 答案:B. coping16. A. knowB. knewC. knownD. knowing答案:C. known17. A. tooB. veryC. soD. really答案:D. really18. A. madeB. makeC. have madeD. making答案:C. have made19. A. joyfulB. happinessC. joyfulD. joy答案:D. joy20. A. friendshipB. friendC. friendsD. friendly答案:C. friends三、阅读理解题Emma has always been interested in photography. For her13th birthday, her parents bought her a camera and she has been taking photos ever since.In the past year, Emma has taken over 10,000 photos. She has traveled to different places and captured the beauty around her. She has photographed stunning landscapes, cute animals, and even her friends and family. Emma has discovered that the more she practices, the better her photos turn out.Emma has also created an online portfolio of her photos. She has received positive feedback from friends and strangers alike. Some people have even contacted her asking if they can purchase prints of her photos.Recently, Emma entered a photography contest. The theme was \。
现在完成时练习题及答案
现在完成时练习题及答案一、选择题1、 I ______ my homework yetA haven't finishedB have finishedC finishedD didn't finish答案:A解析:yet 常用于现在完成时的否定句和疑问句中,现在完成时的构成是“have/has +过去分词”,否定形式是“haven't/hasn't +过去分词”,A 选项 haven't finished 符合现在完成时的否定形式。
2、 They ______ in this city since 2008、A liveB livedC have livedD are living答案:C解析:“since +时间点”是现在完成时的标志,现在完成时的构成是“have/has +过去分词”,C 选项 have lived 符合现在完成时的结构。
3、 Have you ever ______ to Beijing?A goneB beenC wentD go答案:B解析:have been to 表示“去过某地(已经回来)”,have gone to 表示“去了某地(还没回来)”,根据句意“你曾经去过北京吗?”,这里表示去过且已经回来,所以用 have been to,B 选项 been 符合。
4、 My father ______ the Party since 1978、A joinedB has joinedC was inD has been in答案:D解析:“since +时间点”是现在完成时的标志,join 是短暂性动词,不能与时间段连用,要转化为 be in,现在完成时的构成是“have/has +过去分词”,D 选项 has been in 符合现在完成时的结构。
5、—How long ______ you ______ here?—For two yearsA have; studiedB did; studyC do; studyD will; study答案:A解析:根据答语“For two years”可知问句要用现在完成时,现在完成时的构成是“have/has +过去分词”,A 选项 have; studied 符合现在完成时的结构。
英语现在完成时专项练习(附答案)含答案
英语现在完成时专项练习(附答案)含答案一、初中英语现在完成时1.—Where is Catherine? I haven't seen her for days.—She Wuhan. She'll be back next week.A. has gone toB. has been toC. have gone toD. have been to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——Catherine在哪里?我好几天没见她。
——她已经去武汉了。
她将下周回来。
主语是she,所以用has,排除C、D。
A.已经去了某地,在去的路上,还没有回来;B.已经去过某地,表示去了某地,并且回来了。
根据She'll be back next week.她下周回来可知现在还没有回来,故选A。
【点评】考查短语辨析,注意平时识记其区别,理解句意。
2.Mike used to be a top student, but he behind since he lost himself in computer games.A. fellB. has fallenC. wasD. has been【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意为“Mike过去是尖子生,但自从迷上电子游戏以来成绩落后了”。
由since可知but后的主句用现在完成时,瞬间动词fall不能和since引导的时间状语从句连用,故用延续性动词be。
故选D。
【点评】本题考查现在完成时中非延续性动词和延续性动词的转换。
3.— Hobo and Eddie the cinema to watch the film Zootopia.— Oh, that's why I can't find them now.A. have gone toB. have been toC. has gone toD. has been to【答案】 A【解析】【分析】考查主谓一致。
现在完成时(含练习题及答案)
现在完成时定义:表示在过去的某个时间已经发生的行为或者曾经做过的事情对现在产生的影响和结果。
构成:have/has+动词的过去分词(done)常与以下时间状语连用,比如:1. already/yet- I have already read that book. 我已经读过那本书了。
- Flora hasn’t finished her homework yet. 弗洛拉还未完成作业。
2. just- I have just received a letter from my brother.我刚刚收到我兄弟的来信。
3. recently- I haven’t seen him recently. 我最近没见过他。
4. ever/never- Have you ever been to London? 你去过伦敦吗?- I have never been to London. 我从未去过伦敦。
5. so far- So far I have learnt to speak German, English and French.到目前为止,我已经学会了说德语,英语和法语。
6. for引导的短语表示延续的时间,延续性动词多用于此。
- We have studied English for six years. 我们已经学习英语六年了。
7. since引导的短语,或者从句- He has lived here since 1997. 自从1997年,他就住在这里。
- We haven’t seen each other since he moved to London.自从他搬去伦敦,我们就再也没见过。
8. have/has been to 与have/has gone to /has been in的区别- He has been to the Great Wall twice. 他去过长城两次。
(表示去了人已回来)- He has gone to Beijing. 他去了北京。
(完整版)初中英语现在完成时专项练习题及答案
一、 单项选择。
1、Both his parents look sad .Maybe they __________ what's happened to him .knew B . have known C . must know D .will knowHe has ________ been to Shanghai , has he ?already B .never Have you met Mr just B . agoA . 2、A . 3、 A . 4、 T he famous writer A . is writing 5、 一 Our country —Yes . I hope it C .ever D . still Li ______ ?C .beforeD . a moment ago _ one new book in the past two yearsA . has C . hasB .was writingC .wroteD .has written a lot sofar . will be evenB . 6、 Zhao Lan already in this school for two yearsA .was ; study ingB . will ; studyC .has ; studied D, .are ; study ing7、We Xiao Li since she was a little girl .A .knowB . had knownC . have knownD . knew& Harr y Potter is a very nice film 」 it twice .A will see.have seen C saw D .see9、 —These farmers have been to the United States .—— Reall y? When there ?A .will they goB . did they goC do they goD . have they gone10、 you your homework yet ?—Yes . I it a moment ago .changed ; goodcha nged ; betterA . C . 11、 A . 12、 cha nged ; well changed ; better D . Did ; do ; fini shedB Have ; done ; fini shedHav e ;done ; hav e fini shed D . will ; do ; finishHis fatherthe Part y since 1978 .joined B . has joinedC . was inD . has been in—Do you —Sure know him well ? .We _________ f riends since ten years ago .were B . have been C . have become D . have made —How longhave you A . 13、 A . bee n B . gone C comeD arrived14、 Hurr y up! The pla y for ten minu tesA . has begunB . had beg unC . has been on D. 15、 It te n years since he left the army . A . is B . has C . will D washere ?began16、 —About two mon ths . Miss Gree n isn't A .has gone B . went in the C .will office . she _______ to the library .go D . has been17、My parents _______ Shandong for ten years .A . have been inB . have been to三、 汉译英。
初中英语现在完成时练习题(含答案)
初中英语现在完成时练习题(含答案)一、填空1.Have you ever taken a train?2.It has been more than three years since Jim left here.3.Have you made friends with your new classmates yet?4.I have had my lunch and I'm not hungry now.5.Jim has never seen a panda。
has he?6.We have been good friends since we met at school.7.We can't find him anywhere。
Perhaps he has gone home.8.He has read the book before.9.Mr。
Green has taught us a lot about social XXX.10.I have never met her sister before.11.He has worked in our school for five years.12.He came to our school last year/in 2008.13.They have cooked the XXX already.14.XXX.二、句型转换1.He has never surfed。
has he?2.How long have they been here since 2000?3.The old man died last year。
He had been ill for a year.4.XXX.XXX。
Miss Gao XXX。
XXX the Party three years ago。
The Green family XXX。
The Green family has been living in France for two years now。
(英语)英语现在完成时练习题及答案及解析
(英语)英语现在完成时练习题及答案及解析一、初中英语现在完成时1.The Greens many places of interest since two years ago.A. has visitedB. have visitedC. visitedD. will visit【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:自两年前开始,格林一家参观了许多名胜。
since引出的时间状语从句,强调主句谓语从过去某时一直延续到现在,主句用现在完成时态,the Greens格林一家,表示复数含义,作主语,谓语用复数形式。
故选B。
2.I ________ an invitation to the concert. I can't wait to go.A. receiveB. will receiveC. was receivingD. have received【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意:我已经收到音乐会的邀请,我等不及要去了。
由句意得知我已经收到去音乐会的邀请函,动作已完成造成的影响是我等不及要去,要用现在完成时,故答案选D。
【点评】考查动词时态。
根据题目所给语境推断出应使用的时态。
3.—How do you like Beijing, Miss Read?—I've no idea. I _____ there.A. have goneB. have beenC. haven't beenD. haven't gone【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:---你觉得北京怎么样,瑞得小姐?---我不知道,我没有去过那儿。
短语:have been to去过某地(已经返回);have gone to去了某地(尚未返回),根据句意,故答案为C。
【点评】考查短语辨析,区分have been to与have gone to,理解句子,根据语境判断答案。
4.The volunteers ________ a lot of help to the old and the young since 2010.A. offeredB. have offeredC. are offeringD. will offer【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查时态.句意"自2010以来,志愿者们向老人和青年提供了大量的帮助.".A过去时.B现在完成时态.C现在进行时态.D一般将来时态.since+点时间通常用于现在完成时态,结构是have/has+动词的过去分词,主语是volunteers复数,用助动词have.offer的过去分词是offered.答案是B.5.—How do you like Treasure Island,Lucy?—It's so exciting that I _______ it twice.A. am readingB. have readC. was readingD. had read【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——露西,你认为《金银岛》怎么样?——它是如此令人激动以至于我读了两次。
(完整版)初中现在完成时练习题及答案
(完整版)初中现在完成时练习题及答案现在完成时1.现在完成时的构成:现在完成时由助动词have\has + 过去分词构成,第三⼈称单数⽤has,其余⽤have。
I have been in Shenzhen for seven years.Lily hasn’t been to America before.2.现在完成时的⽤法:1)现在完成时通常表⽰在说话之前已经完成的动作或存在的状态。
说话⼈强调的是该动作或状态对现在的结果或影响。
My daughter has just gone out. 我⼥⼉刚出去。
I’m sure we’ve met before. 我肯定我们以前见过⾯。
She has arrived. 她到了。
2)表⽰持续到现在的动作或状态, for…, since…,yet等。
如:I haven’t heard from her these days. 这些⽇⼦我没有收到她的信。
We haven’t seen you recently. 最近我们没有见到你。
They have been away for two years. 他们离开已经两年了。
She has been with us since Monday.3.常和现在完成时连⽤的时间状语:already, yet, before, lately, recently, once, twice, ever, never,since,for等连⽤。
例如:She has already come. 她已经来了。
I haven’t read it yet. 我还没读过这个。
They have never been to Yan’an. 他们从未去过延安。
I haven't seen him lately. 我近来没看到他。
She has been an independent girl since her father passed away.⾃从⽗亲去世后,这⼥孩就变得独⽴了。
九年级英语现在完成时练习题40篇及解析含答案
九年级英语现在完成时练习题40篇及解析含答案一、选择题1.— Would you like to see the film The Wondering Earth with me?—I’m sorry I __________it twice.A.see B.have seen C.am seeing D.saw2.With the wide use of e-business, the way of shopping we were used to a lot.A.change B.changing C.changed D.has changed 3.—Where is Simon? We can’t find him at the party.—Perhaps he ________ home.A.has gone B.is going C.went D.was going 4.—Have you ever worked on this farm?—Yes. I _________ cows as a farmer there for two years.A.raised B.was raising C.have raised D.will raise 5.The manager reached Nanjing last Wednesday. He________there for 10 days.A.has been B.has got C.has reached D.has arrived 6.— When did the Mixc Shopping Center open? — It ________ for nearly half a year. A.has opened B.has been open C.was opened D.had been open 7.—When did Suning Plaza in Xuzhou open?—It ________ for over three years.A.opened B.has been open C.was opened D.had been open 8.—See? The strange man ________ around our house again. Should we call the police?—Oh, no. He is our new neighbor, who moved upstairs the day before yesterday.A.walks B.walked C.has walked D.is walking9.It is 4:30p. m. Ben and Leon _______their work, so they are playing chess now.A.finish B.were finishing C.have finished D.will finish 10.Sarah is only 15 years old, but she ________ the Tennis Club for three years.A.joined B.has joined C.has been in D.was11.You are too late. The film for half an hour.A.ends B.ended C.has ended D.has been over 12.My dog _______ for three days and I’m now very worried now and I want to find it as soon as possible.A.has been gone B.has gone C.is gone D.was gone 13.—Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.—He Shanghai for about half a year. He moved there last October.A.has gone to B.has been to C.has arrived in D.has been in 14.—Why are you in a hurry?—I am late. Can you tell me how long _______?A.has the film been on B.the film has started C.the film has lasted D.has the film ended 15.—What changes________in your lives?—Our lives have changed a lot, like...A.have there had B.has there been C.have there been D.has there had 16.—The fashion show will begin in half an hour, but Sandy hasn't turned up yet.—Don't worry. I________ her and she's sure to be here soon.A.will call B.have called C.am calling D.call17.Mary said that she________ to Yangzhou.A.has never gone B.had never gone C.has never been D.had never been 18.— Where is your son Jimmy living now?— He________the city of Yangzhou, China for two years.A.has come to B.has been to C.has gone to D.has been in 19.—James. Have you ever been to Yangzhou? It’s very beautiful, and people there are welcome.—Yes, I ________ there many times.A.have gone B.have been C.have been to D.have gone to 20.Stan Lee, a famous American comic book writer, for about five months, but the fictional characters he co-created are still alive on screen.A.died B.has died C.has been dead D.was dead21.The boy in red ___________ the football club for 3 years. He can play football very well now. A.has joined B.has been in C.joined D.was in22.一How can you start playing games so soon, Tom?一 I ______ my homework, Mom.A.finished B.have finished C.will finish D.finish23.The life we were used to_________ greatly since the computer was invented.A.has changed B.changed C.changing D.change24.Hurry up! The concert ______ for ten minutes.A.has begun B.has been on C.has gone D.has finished 25.What a pity! My new computer__________ a virus and it can't work now.A.catches B.caught C.is caught D.has caught 26.—OK, what do you want to know?—I’m unsure ________.A.which is the way to the Palace Museum B.how many colors are there in a rainbow C.that the couple has been married for 3 years D.how long I can borrow the story books 27.The Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge, as the world’s longest cross-sea bridge, ________ for over one and a half years.A.has opened B.has been open C.has been opened D.opened28.So far, China ________ the world’s largest highway network, with a total length o f 160,000 kilometers.A.builds B.built C.will build D.has built 29.—How long ________ you ________ chemistry so far?—For almost one year.A.are; studying B.do; study C.have; studied D.will; study 30.—Hurry up. I can’t wait to see the movie. My Sister!—Oh dear! It ________ for five minutes. Come on!A.has begun B.has been on C.will begin D.will be on 31.Mr. Wu ________ Germany since three years ago, so he knows a lot about the German culture and customs.A.has gone to B.went to C.has been to D.has been in 32.—Bill Gates and Melinda Gates, two of the world’s richest people, said “we no longer believe we can grow together as a couple”.—I am so sorry to hear that because they ________ for nearly 30 years.A.have been married B.have got married C.have got married to D.have been married with33.—Jim, I haven’t seen your elder sister for a long time.—She ________ Hong Kong on business for a few days.A.went to B.has gone to C.has been to D.has been in 34.— Where is the head teacher?— She ________ to the library to search for some information.A.goes B.will go C.has been D.has gone 35.—When will the live women’s football match between China and South Korea begin on TV?—Oh, it ________ for ten minutes, ending in 4:3. China won the game.A.has finished B.has been on C.has been over D.has begun 36.—Where is your uncle? —In the USA.He ________ there for two months.A.has gone B.has gone to C.has been D.has been to 37.—Sorry, I’m late. There’s too much traffic on the road.—It doesn’t matter. The film has just_______for five minutes.A.begun B.finished C.been on D.been over 38.—Hello, Jack. This is Sandy. What are you doing?—I’m watching an exciting basketball match. It _______ for half an hour.A.begins B.began C.has begun D.has been on 39.You are a collection of the experiences you ________ in your own life, so you should be proud of them even the bad ones.A.will have B.have had C.had had D.are having 40.—John, you ________ the Slender West Lake before, right?—Sure, lot of times. Are you thinking of taking a trip there?A.have gone to B.have come to C.have been to D.have been in 41.—Fou Ts’ong, whose letters from his father ________ a best seller in China for long, died in London, where he had lived for many years. The cause was the coronavirous.—What a pity!A.has been B.has become C.was D.becomes 42.The schoolboy is so shy that he doesn’t like to be asked ________.A.whether he could enter his ideal school in the futureB.how long he has joined the navyC.how many languages he can communicate with othersD.about winning the national English competition43.In the sentence “I have bought a new bicycle, so I can ride to school now.”, we use present perfect tense to tell ________.A.the result of a past actionB.actions that happened in the pastC.actions that happened at a certain time in the pastD.how many times an action has happened till now44.So far, 5G technology, which is developed by Huawei, _______ a lot. Soon it’ll be widely used in China.A.is improving B.are improved C.has improved D.improved 45.— Excuse me, which movie are you waiting for?—Cliff Walkers. We ________ here for more than two hours.A.wait B.are waiting C.waited D.have waited 46.—Where’s your mum, Lucy?—She together with her sisters ________ the supermarket since two hours ago.A.has gone to B.has been to C.has been in D.have gone to 47.—Have you been to SuNing Plaza in our city?—No. Although it ________ for more than a week, I am far too busy to go there.A.has started B.has opened C.has been open D.has been on 48.We ________ each other since I came to Shanghai, but we send emails very often. A.don’t see B.didn’t see C.won’t see D.haven’t seen 49.—Look! How dry and clean the road is!—Yes. Someone ________ up the snow. They’re so early.A.clean B.cleaned C.has cleaned D.was cleaning 50.China’s high-speed railways ________ from 9, 000 to 35, 000 kilometers in the past few years.A.are growing B.were growing C.will grow D.have grown【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B【详解】句意:——你愿意和我一起看电影《神奇的地球》吗?——对不起,我已经看了两遍了。
完整版)初中英语现在完成时练习题及答案
完整版)初中英语现在完成时练习题及答案1、Both his parents look sad。
Maybe they know what's happened to him.2、He has ever been to Shanghai。
hasn't he?3、Have you met Mr。
Li just now?4、The famous writer has not written one new book in the past two years.5、-Our country has changed a lot so far.Yes。
I hope it will be even better.6、Zhao Lan has already studied in this school for two years.7、We have known Xiao Li since she was a little girl.8、Harry Potter is a very nice film。
I have seen it twice.9、-These farmers have been to the United States.Really。
When did they go?10、-Have you done your homework yet?Yes。
I did it a moment ago.11、His father has been in the Party since 1978.12、-Do you know him well?Sure。
We have been friends for ten years.13、-How long have you been here?About two months.14、Hurry up。
The play has been on for ten minutes.15、It has been ten years since he left the army.16、Miss Green isn't in the office。
初中英语现在完成时练习题及答案
初中英语现在完成时练习题及答案一、选择题1.I _______ (not finish) my homework yet.a)haven’t finishb)hasn’t finishedc)haven’t finishedd)haven’t finishing–答案:c2.Lily _________ (go) to the park twice this week.a)has goneb)gonec)has beend)gone to–答案:a3.My parents ________ (buy) a new car last month.a)buyb)has buyc)has boughtd)bought–答案:d4.We ________ (visit) the Great Wall three times.a)visitedb)has visitedc)have visitedd)have been visited–答案:c5.She _______ (live) in London for five years.a)livedb)has livedc)has been livedd)have lived–答案:b二、填空题1.________ you ever _______ (visit) the Eiffel Tower?–答案:Have, visited2.My sister ________ (not finish) her homework yet.–答案:has not finished3.We ________ (already, see) that movie three times.–答案:have already seen4.________ he ever _______ (climb) Mount Everest?–答案:Has, climbed5.Betty ________ (not go) shopping this week.–答案:has not gone三、改错题1.I has already finished my homework.–答案:I have already finished my homework.2.They has been to Japan last summer.–答案:They have been to Japan last summer.3.Have he played basketball before?–答案:Has he played basketball before?4.She hasn’t listens to the new song yet.–答案:She hasn’t listened to the new song yet.5.Have you seen my keys anywheer?–答案:Have you seen my keys anywhere?四、翻译题1.我已经学会了游泳。
初中英语现在完成时专项练习题及答案
初中英语现在完成时专项练习题及答案1、Both his parents look sad。
Maybe they know what'___.2、He has ever been to Shanghai。
has he?3、Have you met Mr。
Li just now?4、The famous writer has written one new book in the past two years.5、- Our country has changed a lot so far.Yes。
I hope it will be even better.6、Zhao Lan has already studied in this school for two years.7、We have known Xiao Li since she was a little girl.8、___ is a very nice film。
I have seen it twice.9、- These farmers have been to the United States.Really。
When did they go there?10、- Have you finished your homework yet?Yes。
I finished it a moment ago.4、___.5、Miss Gao left one hour ago.6、___ the Party three years ago.7、It has been two years since the Green family moved to France.8、The bus arrived here ten minutes ago and is now here.4、___.5、She has been to Shanghai.6、Where has he been these days?8、现在完成时常与表示重复次数的词语如once(一次),twice(两次),___(三次),severaltimes(几次)连用。
七年级英语现在完成时练习题50题
七年级英语现在完成时练习题50题1.John _____ his homework yet.A.hasn't finishedB.didn't finishC.doesn't finishD.won't finish答案:A。
现在完成时由“have/has + 过去分词”构成,表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
本题中“yet”是现在完成时的标志词,所以用现在完成时。
B 选项是一般过去时,C 选项是一般现在时,D 选项是一般将来时,都不符合题意。
2.She _____ to Beijing twice.A.has beenB.wasC.isD.will be答案:A。
“twice”表示去过北京两次,用现在完成时“have/has been to”表示去过某地。
B 选项是一般过去时,C 选项是一般现在时,D 选项是一般将来时,都不符合题意。
3.They _____ the movie already.A.have watchedB.watchedC.watchD.will watch答案:A。
“already”是现在完成时的标志词,现在完成时由“have/has + 过去分词”构成,“watch”的过去分词是“watched”。
B 选项是一般过去时,C 选项是一般现在时,D 选项是一般将来时,都不符合题意。
4.I _____ my book. Can you help me find it?A.haven't foundB.didn't findC.don't findD.won't find答案:A。
本题表达还没有找到书,用现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响。
B 选项是一般过去时,C 选项是一般现在时,D 选项是一般将来时,都不符合题意。
5.He _____ English for five years.A.has studiedB.studiedC.studiesD.will study答案:A。
英语现在完成时练习题含答案
英语现在完成时练习题含答案一、初中英语现在完成时1.His cat has ________ for five weeks.A. diedB. been deadC. dyingD. dies【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:他的猫已经死了5个星期了。
die是短暂性动词,不能表示状态的延续。
由时间状语 for five weeks可知应用延续性动词,故答案选B。
【点评】考查现在完成时。
2.My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda.A. was workingB. is workingC. has workedD. will work 【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我父亲在熊猫保护中心工作了10年,所以他对熊猫很了解。
由句中的语句for 10 years 提示可知,此句要用现在完成时,主语my father,助动词要用has,故选C。
【点评】考查现在完成时的基本结构及用法,注意根据句子的时间状语判断时态。
3.I am surprised at the new look of my hometown,for it _____ a lot over the years.A. changedB. changesC. will changeD. has changed【答案】 D【解析】【分析】我对我的家乡的新面貌感到惊讶,因为这几年改变了很多,结合over the years可知表达的动作发生在过去,对现在造成一定的影响,故用现在完成时have/has+过去分词,主语it,故has,故答案是D.4.—Your shoes are so old. Why don't you buy a new pair?—Because I all my money on an MP5.A. spendB. have spentC. am spendingD. was spending【答案】 B【解析】【分析】因为把所有的钱都花在MP5上,所以没钱买鞋。
初中英语现在完成时练习题含解析
初中英语现在完成时练习题含解析一、初中英语现在完成时1.I can't get into my room now because I _______ my key.A. loseB. will loseC. have lostD. am losing【答案】 C【解析】【分析】我不能进屋了,因为我已经丢了我的钥匙。
已经发生的事,用现代完成时。
【点评】考查时态的用法。
2.The volunteers ________ a lot of help to the old and the young since 2010.A. offeredB. have offeredC. are offeringD. will offer【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查时态.句意"自2010以来,志愿者们向老人和青年提供了大量的帮助.".A过去时.B现在完成时态.C现在进行时态.D一般将来时态.since+点时间通常用于现在完成时态,结构是have/has+动词的过去分词,主语是volunteers复数,用助动词have.offer的过去分词是offered.答案是B.3.—Where is your father?— .A. He has been to ShanghaiB. He has been in ShanghaiC. He has gone to ShanghaiD. He have been to Shanghai【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:-你的父亲在哪儿?-他去上海了。
Have been to去过某地(已回);have been in在……;have gone to去了某地(未回)。
本题中父亲是人们在找的人,所以是去了某地,还没回来,用have gone to。
主语he是三人称单数,用has gone to。
故选C。
【点评】本题考查现在完成时。
以及Have been to;have been in;have gone to三个短语的词义和用法。
【初中英语】现在完成时专项练习题及答案
【初中英语】现在完成时专项练习题及答案一、初中英语现在完成时1.—Do you miss your parents far away?—Yes, very much. They the hometown for over two years.A. leftB. have leftC. were away fromD. have been away from【答案】 D【解析】【分析】根据句意“他们已经离家两年多了”可知用现在完成时,时间状语for over two years 表示时间段,动词要具有延续性,left是 leave的过去分词,是短暂性动词,不能和时间段连用,故选D。
【点评】本题考查延续性动词和短暂性动词的转换。
2.Wow! You ________ dinner! Let's eat now.A. cookB. are cookingC. will cookD. have cooked【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:Wow,你做好分了,让我们现在来吃。
根据““Wow”及“now”可知本句动词的时间是现在,根据语境可知动词的状态为完成。
故选D。
【点评】动词的时态可以根据选项与上下文之间的前后关系来判断。
3.—How do you like Treasure Island,Lucy?—It's so exciting that I _______ it twice.A. am readingB. have readC. was readingD. had read【答案】B【解析】【分析】句意:——露西,你认为《金银岛》怎么样?——它是如此令人激动以至于我读了两次。
根据twice可知已经发生了,故此处用现在完成时,故为have read,故选B。
【点评】此题考查现在完成时的用法。
4.— Where is your uncle? I haven't seen him for a long time.— He _______ Beijing for about half a year. He moved there in January.A. has gone toB. has been toC. has arrived inD. has been in【答案】 D【解析】【分析】考查延续与非延续性动词。
英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)及解析
英语现在完成时题20套(带答案)及解析一、初中英语现在完成时1.—What about watching the movie Big Fish tomorrow?—Oh, I it already.A. watchB. have watchedC. will watchD. am watching【答案】 B【解析】【分析】明天去看电影大鱼怎么样?哦,我已经看过了。
already是完成时的标志,故选B。
【点评】联系句意,注意辨析关键的词语,来判断所填之词。
2.—Do you still play basketball?—Oh, no. I ____ it for the past two years.A. haven't playedB. didn't playC. won't playD. hadn't played【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:——你还打篮球吗?——哦,不了。
我已经有两年没有打过了。
根据句中的for the last two years可知应与完成时态连用,又有时间是the last two years可知是从现在往前两年,因此应使用现在完成时态,故选A。
【点评】考查动词时态中的for+段时间与完成时态连用,根据时间确定是现在完成还是过去完成。
3.The volunteers ________ a lot of help to the old and the young since 2010.A. offeredB. have offeredC. are offeringD. will offer【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查时态.句意"自2010以来,志愿者们向老人和青年提供了大量的帮助.".A过去时.B现在完成时态.C现在进行时态.D一般将来时态.since+点时间通常用于现在完成时态,结构是have/has+动词的过去分词,主语是volunteers复数,用助动词have.offer的过去分词是offered.答案是B.4.My father ____ in a panda protection center for 10 years, so he knows a lot about panda.A. was workingB. is workingC. has workedD. will work【答案】 C【解析】【分析】句意:我父亲在熊猫保护中心工作了10年,所以他对熊猫很了解。
【英语】英语现在完成时练习题及答案及解析
【英语】英语现在完成时练习题及答案及解析一、初中英语现在完成时1.The Greens many places of interest since two years ago.A. has visitedB. have visitedC. visitedD. will visit【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:自两年前开始,格林一家参观了许多名胜。
since引出的时间状语从句,强调主句谓语从过去某时一直延续到现在,主句用现在完成时态,the Greens格林一家,表示复数含义,作主语,谓语用复数形式。
故选B。
2.All the skirts .They very well.A. sold out;are soldB. sell out;have soldC. have been sold out;sellD. have sold out;sell【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意:所有的裙子都卖完了,他们非常畅销。
第一空sell out“卖完”,强调裙子已经被卖完的状态,本句用现在完成时的被动语态:has/have+been+过去分词,sell 的过去分词为sold;第二空sell作“销售”解释时用主动语态,在此处表一直卖得很好的状态,用一般现在时。
故选C。
【点评】本题考查一般现在时和现在完成时的被动语态,注意sell的不同语态和用法。
3.The volunteers ________ a lot of help to the old and the young since 2010.A. offeredB. have offeredC. are offeringD. will offer【答案】 B【解析】【分析】考查时态.句意"自2010以来,志愿者们向老人和青年提供了大量的帮助.".A过去时.B现在完成时态.C现在进行时态.D一般将来时态.since+点时间通常用于现在完成时态,结构是have/has+动词的过去分词,主语是volunteers复数,用助动词have.offer的过去分词是offered.答案是B.4.I scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old.A. will beB. wasC. have beenD. would be【答案】 C【解析】【分析】由since引导的从句可知主句应用现在完成时,故答案为C。
英语现在完成时练习题20篇含解析
— Ione. Thank you just the same.
A.have had B.had C.would have D.will have
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
考查时态。句意:——你想喝杯茶吗?味道很好。——我已经喝过了,我仍然谢谢你。结合句意可知此处用现在完成时态,故选A。
He has lived here since he came.自从他来到这里,就一直在这里住着。
2.It is /has been+一段时间+since主语+一般过去时态+其他。自从做某事有多长时间了。
在这个句型中如果从句的动作是终止性动词,则表示从动作开始到现在多长时间了;如果从句的动作是持续性动词,则表示从动作结束到现在多长时间了。It is three years since he joined (终止性动词)the army.他参军有三年了;It is five years since he lived(持续性动词)here.他离开这有五年了。
15.My father ____his little store rapidly into a big department store in the past ten years.
A.have been noticed B.are noticing
C.will notice D.have noticed
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】
考查现在完成时态。句意:随着智能机器人技术的发展,人们已经注意到机器人之间合作的重要性,以及在实践中的挑战。结合句意可知句子用现在完成时态,people是句子主语,故答案为D。
现在完成时练习题含答案及解析
现在完成时练习题含答案及解析一、单项选择现在完成时1.T h e G r e e n s_____C h i n a f o r f i v e y e a r s.A.h a s b e e n i nB.h a v e b e e n i nC.w e n t t oD.h a s g o n e t o【答案】B【解析】【详解】考查时态。
句意:G r e e n一家人来中国已经五年了。
时间状语f o r f i v e y e a r s表明用现在完成时,T h e G r e e n s作主语时,谓语动词用复数,而且接一段时间要用h a v e b e e n i n,故B项正确。
2.A l t h o u g h s h e i s o n l y16y e a r s o l d,s h e______t o d r u g s f o rt w o y e a r s.A.a d d i c t sB.h a d b e e n a d d i c t e dC.h a s a d d i c t e dD.h a s b e e n a d d i c t e d【答案】D【解析】【详解】考查现在完成时态和固定搭配。
句意:虽然她只有16岁,但她已经沉迷于毒品两年了。
结合句意可知,这里是指到现在为止已经两年了,与现在有关系,用现在完成时态;b e a d d i c t e d t o沉迷于---,故选D。
3.S h e i s a s t r o n g-w i l l e d w o m a n a n d n o t o n c e_______i n t o a n yd i f f i c u l t y i n he r l if e.A.s h e h a s g i v e nB.d i d s h e g i v eC.s h e g a v eD.h a s s h e g i v e n 【答案】D【解析】试题分析:考查动词时态和倒装句。
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现在完成时1.现在完成时的构成:现在完成时由助动词have\has + 过去分词构成,第三人称单数用has,其余用have。
I have been in Shenzhen for seven years.Lily hasn’t been to America before.2.现在完成时的用法:1)现在完成时通常表示在说话之前已经完成的动作或存在的状态。
说话人强调的是该动作或状态对现在的结果或影响。
My daughter has just gone out. 我女儿刚出去。
I’m sure we’ve met before. 我肯定我们以前见过面。
She has arrived. 她到了。
《2)表示持续到现在的动作或状态, for…, since…,yet等。
如:I haven’t heard from her these days. 这些日子我没有收到她的信。
We haven’t seen you recently. 最近我们没有见到你。
They have been away for two years. 他们离开已经两年了。
She has been with us since Monday.3.常和现在完成时连用的时间状语:already, yet, before, lately, recently, once, twice, ever, never,since,for等连用。
例如:She has already come. 她已经来了。
I haven’t read it yet. 我还没读过这个。
They have never been to Yan’an. 他们从未去过延安。
~I haven't seen him lately. 我近来没看到他。
She has been an independent girl since her father passed away.自从父亲去世后,这女孩就变得独立了。
Jack has been a doctor for 10 years.杰克做医生已经10年了。
4.现在完成时的否定式和疑问句。
否定句:在have\has后加not 结构:主语+has\have+not+过去分词+其他一般疑问句:Has\Have提到主语前,其他照写。
结构:Have\Has+主语+过去分词+其他特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句注意:肯定句中如有some\and,在否定句或者一般疑问句中要变成any\or,即some-any and-or:5.~6.6.注意:和for的区别:since后接过去的某个时间点,如1993,last term, yesterday, the time I got there for后接一段时间,表示“长达多久”,如ten years, a while, two days等。
Exercise: 用since和for填空1. Jim has been in Ireland ______ Monday.2. Jill has been in Ireland ______ three days.3. His aunt has lived in Australia ______15 days.4. Mary is in her office. She has been there ______ 7 o'clock.5. India has been an independent country ______1974.6. The bus is late. They've been waiting ______ 20 minutes.7. Nobody lives in those houses. They have been empty ______ many years.!8. Mike has been ill ______a long time. He has been in hospital ______ October.2.表示短暂意义的动词如arrive, leave, borrow, buy, begin, start, die等,在完成时当中不能和表示一段时间的状语连用,因为它们表示的动作不可能持续。
因此,不能说:He has come here for 2 weeks. ×The old man has died for 4 months. ×They have left only for 5 minutes. ×以上三句话可以改为:He has been here for 2 weeks.The old man has ______ _______ for 4 months.They have _____ _____ only for 5 minutes(has) been(to\in)+地点和have (has) gone(to)+地点的区别:]“曾到过某地” =“have (has) been”; 去过,现在已经回来了。
“已经去某地”= “have (has) gone”。
去了没有回来。
试比较:Where has he been 他刚才到哪里去了(已经回来了)Where has he gone 他上哪儿去了(人不在)They have been to Canada. 他们到过加拿大。
(现在已经不在加拿大)They have gone to Canada. 他们到加拿大去了。
(可能在路上和已经到加拿大)随堂练习:一、用单词的适当形式填空’s _____________ (live) here ever since she was ten.|of them ________________ (be) in Hongkong for ten days.of them ____________ (come) to Hongkong ten days ago.4. Half an hour __________ (pass) since the train __________ (leave).5. Mary________(lose) her pen. ________ you _______(see) it here and there6. _________ you _____ (find) your watch yet7. ---Are you thirsty ---No I _________just _________ (have) some orange.8. We already _________ (return) the book.9. ________ they _______ (build) a new school in the village10. I _____________(not finish) my homework . Can you help me11. My father (read) the novel twice.~12. I _________ (buy) a book just now.13. I _________ (lost ) my watch yesterday.二、单选题1. How long have you _______ hereA. comeB. gotC. arrivedD. been2. My grandpa died _________.A. at the age of my 2B. for 2 yearsC. when I was 2.D. my age was 6.3. Jane has _____ to BeiJing. She will come back tomorrow.A. beenB. goneC. wentD. never been)4. It is ten years _____ I last saw her.A. afterB. sinceC. forD. thatwill go to the station to meet Lorry--I will. I _____ her several times.A. metB. have metC. had metD. will meet6. --What a nice dress! How long _____ you _____ it--Just 2 weeks.A. will, buyB. did, buyC. are, havingD. have, hadyou know Lydia very well--Yes, She and I _____ friends since we were very young.!A. have madeB. have becomeC. have beenD. have turned8. The Smiths _______ in China for 8 years.A. has livedB. livedC. have beenD. live9. --Hello, this is Mr. Green speaking. Can I speak to Mr. Black-- Sorry. He ______ the Bainiao Park.A. has been toB. has gone toC. went toD. will go to10. --____ you ever ____ to the US-- Yes, twice.A.Have, goneB. Have, been C, Do, go D. were, going三、将下列句子变成否定句,一般疑问句,并对划线部分提问。
:1) I have been there for two days.否定句:一般疑问句:对划线部分提问:2) My father has lived here since 2000.否定句:一般疑问句:对划线部分提问:3) He left here yesterday.否定句:>一般疑问句:对划线部分提问:4) They bought a book two hours ago.否定句:一般疑问句:对划线部分提问:四、用“never, ever, already, just, yet, for, since” to填空1. I have _______ seen him before, so I have no idea about him.2. Jack has _________ finished his homework.3. Mr. Wang has taught in this school ________ ten years.)4. “Have you ________ seen the film” “No, I have ________ seen it.”5. “Has the bus left _______” “Yes, it has _________ left.”五、用have(has) been 或have(has) gone 填空。