语法每日一题(2013年11月份)
2013届11月份湖北黄冈试题部分解析
21. demonstrate vt.证明，证实；论证；显示，展示；演示，说明 vi.示威游行 dominate vt.& vi.控制；在……中占首要地位；在……中具有最重要（或明 显）的特色；在……中拥有最重要的位置 vt.耸立于，俯临；支配；施加 proceed vi.进行；前进；（沿特定路线）行进；（尤指打断后）继续说 n.收入，获利 promote vt.促进，推进；提升，助长；促销；使（学生）升级 They discussed how to promote cooperation between the two countries. 他们讨论如何促进两国间的合作。 He has been promoted to general manager. 他已被提升为总经理。
bend vt.（使）弯曲，屈身；拉弯；使成形，强行； 集中全力于 vi.偏向；使变曲，成角度；弯身，弯腰；专心 n.弯曲（处）；（尤指道路或河流的）拐弯；弯道； （潜水员过快浮出水面造成的）减压病 现在分词：bending；过去式：bent；bended； The branch bent but didn't break when the boy climbed along it. 那男孩爬上树枝时，树枝弯曲了，但是没有折断。 The stream takes a sudden bend to the east. 小溪突然转向东流。 bend常与介词to连用,表示河流、道路等弯曲的方向; 与above, on, round等介词连用,常用于引申义。
41.
I usually go into action at midnight. 我通常半夜开始工作。 Our factory was bombed out at that time, but we soon managed to go into production again. 那时我们的工厂被炸停工，但我们很快恢复了生产。
2013高考试题分类解析 代词
2013高考试题分类解析
代词
7. 【2013新课标II卷14】 It's an either-or situation —we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we can’t do_______. A. others B. either C. another D. both
【答案】C 【解析】考查代词。比较对象的替代以用that 替代不可数名词，those替代可数名词复数，空 格处用those替代machines避免重复。句意：在 我们工厂有些与这份杂志中描述相似的机器。
2013高考试题分类解析
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10.【2013山东21】 I’ve lived in New York and Chicago, but don’t like _______ of them very much. A. either B. any C. each D. another
【答案】A 【解析】考查副词用法。either [用于否定句或否定词 组后]也(不……)，亦。句意：一个社会如果丢掉了其 传统不可能会成功如果，但是一个社会如果阻止进步 也不会成功。
2013高考试题分类解析
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5.【2013浙江11】Half of _______ surveyed in 16 countries say they go first to their closest friend to share their deepest wishes and darkest fears. A. these B. some C. ones D. those
成人英语考试2013年11月真题解析2
A
BC
D
答案：B
考点：are dependent; depend
50. Shanghai is the most largest city by population in the People’s Republic of China.
AB
C
D
答案：B.
考点：最大的表达方式：the largest
51. Now a lot of young people in the village, unlike his parents, choose to make a living in cities.
33. Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was busy_______ for her history examination.
A. to prepare B. preparing C to be prepared D. being prepared 答案：B. 考点：非谓语动词：be busy doing sth:忙于做某事。
37. The visitors felt greatly surprised at_________ they saw in the museum. A. who B. whose C. how D. what 答案：D 考点：宾语从句，what they saw...他们所看见的东西。
38. On no account______ held responsible for the accident. A. the driver can be B. can the driver be C. the driver does be D. does the driver be 答案：B
2012和2013年专四语法真题
2012、2013年专四语法真题51．Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?A．Twenty miles seems like a long walk to him．B．No one except his supporters agree with him．C．Neither Julia nor I were going to the party．D．Few students in my class are really lazy．52．Which of the following determiners(限定词)can be placed before both singular count nouns and plural count nouns?A．many a B．few C．such D．the next53．Which of the following reflexive pronouns(反身代词) is used as an appositive(同位语)?A，He promised himself rapid progress．B．The manager herself will interview Mary．C．I have nothing to say for myself．D．They quarreled themselves red in the face．54．My boss ordered that the legal documents ____ to him before lunch．A．be sent B．were sent C．were to be sent D．must be sent 55．Which of the following sentences expresses WILLINGNESS? A．By now she will be eating dinner．B．I shall never do that again．C．My brother will help you with the luggage．D．You shall get a promotion．56．Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT? A．How strange feelings they are!B．How dare you speak to me like that!C．What noise they are making!D. What a mess we are in!57．which of the italicized parts functions as a subject? A．We never doubt that her brother is honest．B．The problem is not who will go but who will stay．C．You must give it back to whoever it belongs to.D．It is clear that the crime was done deliberately．58．which of the italicized parts functions as an object? A．He doesn’t like th e idea of my speaking at the meeting．B．It is no use your pretending not to know the matter．C．My parents strongly object to my going out alone at night．D．Her falling into the river was the climax of the whole trip．59．All the following sentences have an appositive EXCEPT A．She bought herself a pair of new shoes．B．Only one problem still remains-the food．C．My friends all understand and support me．D．She liked her current job，teaching English．60．Which of the following best explains the meaning of “Shall we buy the tickets first”?A．He said that we were going to buy the tickets first．B．He requested that we buy the tickets first．C．He suggested that we buy the tickets first．D．He advised us to buy the tickets first．61．Which of the following contains an adverbial clause of cause? A．I got a job as soon as I left university．B．As there was no answer, I wrote again．C．You must do the exercises as I show you．D．Wealthy as he is，Mark is not a happy man．62．Which of the following prepositional phrases can function as an adverbial?A．Are you sure of Simon's disappearance?B．The man with a beard is talking to the manager.C．Every precaution was taken against the failure of the plan．D．Despite the rain，everyone enjoyed the trip．63．A：Mother．you promised to take me out．B：Well_____A. so I did!B. so did I.C. so I do!D. so do I64．Which of the following prepositional phrases is an adverbial of concession?A．They used the box for keeping treasures．B．I stepped aside for her to get in first．C．For all that he seems to dislike me，I still like him．D．The parents bought a birthday cake for their son．65．Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT? A．Poultry are very expensive in the city．B．New machinery were introduced in the factory．C．The police are investigating the murder case．D．The militia were called out to rescue flood victims．51. 答案：C.考点：主谓一致问题52. 限定词可以放在可数名词单复数之前答案：C. such53. 反身代词做同位语答案：B. The manager herself will interview Mary.54. 答案：A. be sent虚拟语气55. 表达willingness的句子答案：C. 见语法课本P19956. 哪句语法有错？答案：A. How strange feelings they are!大家应该知道what 和how 用于感叹句时的区别57. 下面哪个做主语subject答案：D. It is clear that the crime was done deliberately主语从句58. 下面哪个做宾语object答案：C. My parents strongly object to my going out alone at night. 59. 下面哪一个不包含同位语appositive答案：Ａ. She bought herself a pair of shoes.60. Shall we buy the tickets first?答案：C. He suggested that we buy the tickets first．61. 原因状语从句an adverbial clause of cause答案：B. As there were no answer, I wrote again.62. 状语adverbial答案：Ｄ. Despite the rain, everyone enjoyed the trip.63. 答案：A. so I did.64. 让步状语从句an adverbial of concession答案：C. For all that he seems to dislike me, I still like him.65. 答案：B. There machinery were introduced in the factory.集体名词如police, people, cattle, militia, poultry等，通常作复数，用复数动词。
2013年英语专业四级语法测试题及答案（2）
1.Freshman____ provides the incoming students with an opportunity to learn about their new environment and their place in it. A.orientation B.acquaintance C.directory D.dictation 2.The volcano that raised the islands are still ____ in places. A.inactive B.enormous C.energetic D.lively 3.This law is so difficult to understand that only a lawyer can ____ us. A.enlighten B.illustrate C.explain D.demonstrate 4.The king ____ his people with terrible taxes and punishment. A.depressed B.impressed C.oppressed D.expressed 5.I have no ____ but to listen to my boss. A.privilege B.respect C.priority D.option 6.Perhaps you are aware that I am your legal ____ till you are of age. A.guard B.guardian C.escort D.supervisor 7.Shortly after the ____of war he was enrolled in the army. A.outcome B.outlet C.output D.outbreak 8.The old man did not smoke himself and was so____ that he did not allow his friends to smoke when they visited him. A.intolerable B.tolerable C.intolerant D.tolerant 9.He attends to the ____ of important business himself. A.transition B.transaction C.transformation D.transmission 10.The scene is so beautiful that it ____ my power of description. A.ascends B.descends C.transcends D.overtakes 11.The two cities were connected to each other by a ____ after flood cut them off. A.suspension B.diversion C.highway D. 12.On hearing her son’s voice on the line, all her fears and anxiety ____. A.retired B.relayed C. dissipated D.tightened 13.In the 1980’s, four cities in southern China were first ____ as special economic zones, enjoying special policies. A.designated B.judged C.emerged D.nominated 14.He is a man who believes in strict____ and he seldom deviates from his principles. A.wisdom B.brotherhood C.worship 15.He has been ____with a certain form of mental disorder for twenty years. A.afflicted B.addicted C.affiliated D.consulted 16.The city is setting about regulating the installation of ____ wires for the sake of smooth traffic and the safety of pedestrians. A.underground B.marine C.acid D.aerial 17.Hamlet was in (a) ____ when he said “To be or not to be?”, for it is really hard for one to decide whether to die or to live! A.consciousness B.delight C.dilemma D.rage 18.Any irresponsible explosion of nuclear weapons may bring ____ results to the environment and the mankind. A.desirable B.disastrous C.radical D.rational 19.Death is a ____ to everyone.God is impartial on this matter. A.glory B.privilege C.destiny D.farewell 20.A sharp increase in military expenditure brought the cabinet a budget ___. A.deficit B.debt C.red D.estimation 21.The well equipped swimming pool is the favorite____ of the boys in summer. A.residence B.site C.haunt 22.Don’t mention the failure in Mary’s ____or she will go crazy. A.distance B.hearing C.range D.neighborhood 23.The professor had to explain the profound theory in a/an ____language because of the audience’s poor knowledge in this field. A.luminous B.abstract C.dull D.theoretical 24.The Forbidden City, known as the former ____palace, is still kept intact at the center of the metropolis. A.emperor B.imperial C.feudal D.ancient 25.The driver no longer____ himself in drinking after experiencing that accident. A.indulged B.devoted C.immersed D.induced 26.Since the complex moved away, this town has only a ____ of its former population. A.remain B.remainder C.majority D.remnant 27.Malnutrition(营养不良) and hard work____ her health and she looked thin and pale. A.promoted B.impaired C.accelerated D.smashed 28.Some people like to____ the old systems and traditions; others like to preserve them. A.innovate B.persist C.insist 29.He gave us ____ consent to take the apples for he smiled when he saw us do it. A.explicit B.implicit C.ambiguous D.negative 30.I expected her to do well in the final examination, but she has been ____ by her illness. A.caught B.fascinated C.discouraged D.handicapped31.The machine looked like a large, __________,old-fashioned typewriter. A.forceful B.clumsy C.intense D.tricky 32.Though she began her______ by singing in a local pop group, she is now a famous Hollywood movie star.. A.employment B.career C.occupation D.profession 33.Within two weeks of arrival, all foreigners had to__________ with the local police A.inquire B.consult C.register D.profession 34.Considering your salary, you should be able to __________at least twenty dollars a week A.put forward B.put up C.put out D put aside 35.As he has__________ our patience, we’ll not wait for him any longer. A.torn B.wasted C.exhausted D.consumed 36.These teachers try to be objective when they__________ the integrated ability of their students 37.Mrs.Morris's daughter is pretty and _______,and many girls envy her. A.slender B.light C.faint D.minor 38.Tomorrow the mayor is to __________a group of Canadian businessmen on a tour of the city. A.coordinate B.cooperate C.accompany D.associate 39.I'm ______enough to know it is going to be a very difficult situation to compete against three strong teams. A.realistic B.conscious C.register D.resolve 40.Can you give me even the __________clue as to where her son might be? A.simplest B.slightest C.least D.utmost 41.Norman Davis will be remembered by many with _______not only as a great scholar but also as a most delightful and faithful friend A.kindness B.friendliness C.warmth D.affection 42.Salaries for ________positions seem to be higher than for permanent ones. A.legal B.optional C.voluntary D.temporary 43.Most people agree that the present role of women has already affected U.S.society.______it has affected the D.At last 44.Science and technology have __________in important ways to the improvement of agricultural production. A.attached B.assisted C.contributed D.witnessed 45.As an actor he could communicate a whole __________of emotions. A.frame B.range C.number D.scale 46.This is what you should bear in mind: Don't __________a salary increase before you actually get it. A.hang on B.draw on C.wait on D.count on 47.The ship's generator broke down, and the pumps had to be operated __________instead of mechanically. A.artificially B.automatically C.manually D.synthetically 48.The little girl was so frightened that she just wouldn't __________her grip on my arm. A.loosen B.remove C.relieve D.dismiss 49.He never arrives on time and my ______is that he feels the meetings are useless. A.preference B.conference C.inference D.reference 50.Mrs.Smith was so ______ about everything that no servants could please her. D.particular 答案： 1-5 ACACD 6-10 BDCBC 11-15 BCADA 16-20 DCBCA 21-25 CBABA 26-30 DBABD 31-35 BBCDC 36-40 BACBB 41-45 DDACB 46-50 DCACD。
2013~2007 语法试题与参考答案
201351. Facing the board of directors, he didn't deny __ ___ breaking the agreement. 【A】A. himB. hisC. itD. its D. its52. Xinchun returned from abroad a different man. The italicized part functions as a(n) in the sentence. 【D】A. appositive(同位语)B. ObjectC. adverbialD. complement53. Which of the following is a compound word(复合词)? 【C】A. Nonsmoker.B. Meanness.C. Deadline.D. Misfit.54. Which of the following sentences contains subjunctive mood? 【A】A. Lucy insisted that her son get home before 5 0' clock.B. She used to drive to work, but now she takes the city metro.C. Walk straight ahead, and don't turn till the second traffic lights.D. Paul will cancel his flight if he cannot get his visa by Friday.55. The following determiners(限定词) can be used with both plural and uncountable nouns EXCEPT？【B】A. many.B. enough.C. more.D. such.56. Which of the italicized parts indicates CONTRAST? 【C】A. She opened the door and quietly went in.B. Think it over again and you'll get an answer.C. Victoria likes music and Sam is fond of sports.D. He is somewhat arrogant, and I don't like this.57. Which of the following CANNOT be used as a nominal substitute(名词替代词)?【D】A. Much.B. Neither.C.One.D. Quarter.58. All the following sentences definitely indicate future time EXCEPT 【B】A. Mother is to have tea with Aunt Betty at four.B. The school pupils will be home by now.C. The President is coming to the UN next week.D. He is going to email me the necessary information.59. Which of the following sentences is grammatically INCORRECT? 【A】A. Politics are the art or science of government.B. Ten miles seems like a long walk to me.C. Mumps is a kind of infectious diseas.D. All the furniture has arrived undamaged.60. Which of in the following phrases indicates a subject-predicate relationship? 【C】A. The occupation of the island.B. The law of Newton.C. The arrival of the tourists.D. The plays of Oscar Wilde.61. Which of the following italicized parts serves as an appositive? 【C】A. He is not the man to draw back.B. Larry has a large family to support.C. Tony hit back the urge to tell a lie.D. There is really nothing to fear.62. Which of the following is NOT an imperative sentence? 【A】A. 1 wish you could stay behind.B. You will mind your own business!C. Come and have dinner with us.D. Let me drive you home, shall I?63. If it _____ tomorrow, the match would be put off.【B】A. was to rainB. were to rainC. was rainingD. had rained64. Which of the following sentences expresses a fact? 【D】A. Mary and her son must be home by now.B. Careless reading must give poor results.C. He must be working late at the office.D. It's getting late, and I must leave no .65. The following are all dynamic verbs(动态动词) EXCEPT . 【A】A. remain.B. turn.C. write.D. knock.201251. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT? 【C】A. Twenty miles seems like a long walk to him.B. No one except his supporters agree with him.C. Neither Julia nor I were going to the party.D. Few students in my class are really lazy.52. Which of the fpllowing determiners (限定词) can be placed before both sigular count nouns and plural count nouns? 【D】A. many aB. fewC. suchD. the next53. Which of the following reflexive pronouns (反身代词) is used as an appositive (同位语)?【B】A. He promised himself rapid progress.B. The manager himself will interview Mary.C. I have nothing to say about myself.D. They quarreled themselves red in the face.54. My boss ordered that the legal documents _____ to him before lunch.【A】A. be sentB. were sentC. were to be sentD. must be sent55. Which of the following sentences expresses WILLINGNESS?【C】A. By now he will be eating dinner.B. I shall never do that again.C. My brother will help you with the luggage.D. You shall get a promise.56. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?【A】A. How strange feelings they are!B. How dare you speak to me like that!C. What noise they are making!D. What a mess we are in!57. Which of the italicized part functions as a subject?【D】A. We never doubt that her brother is honest.B. The problem is not who will go but who will stay.C. You must give it back to whoever it belongs to.D. It is clear that the crime was done deliberately.58. Which of the italicized part functions as an object?【C】A. He doesn’t like the idea of my speaking at the meeting.B. it is no use your pretending not to know the matter.C. My parents strongly object to my going out alone at night.D. Her falling into the river was the climax of the whole trip.59. All the following sentences have an appositive EXCCEPT【A】A. She bought herself a pair of new shoes.B. Only one problem still remains --- the food.C. My friends all understand and support me.D. She like her current job, teaching English.60. Which of the following best explains the meaning of “Shall we buy the tickets first?”【B】A. He said that we were going to buy the tickets first.B. He requested that we buy the tickets first.C. He suggested that we buy the tickets first.D. He advised us to buy the tickets first.61. Which of the following contains an adverbial clause of cause？【B】A. I got a job as soon as I left university.B. As there was no answer, I wrote again.C. You must do the exercises as I show you.D. Wealthy as he is, mark is not a happy man.62. Which of the following prepositional phrases can function as an adverbial?【D】A. Are you sure of Simon’s disappearance?B. The man with a beard is talking to the manager.C. Every precaution was taken against the failure of the plan.D. Despite the rain, everyone enjoyed the trip.63. A: Mother, you promised to take me out.B: Well, _____ 【A】A. so I did!B. so did I.C. so I do!D. so do I.64. Which of the following prepositional phrases is an adverbial of concession?【C】A. They used the box for keeping treasures.B. I stepped aside for her to get in first.C. For all that he seems to dislike me, I still like him.D. The parents bought a birthday cake for their son.65. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?【B】A. Poultry are very expensive in the city.B. New machinery were introduced in the factory.C. The police are investigating the murder case.D. The militia were called out to rescue flood victims.201151. My uncle is quite worn out from years of hard work. He is no longer the man _____ he was fifteen years ago.【D】A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that52. Which of the following sentence is a COMMAND?【C】A. Beg your pardon.B. Have a good time.C. Never do that again!D. What noise you are making!53. Which of the following italicized phrases indicates purpose?【A】A. She said it for fun, but others took her seriously.B. For all its effort, the team didn’t win the match.C. Linda has worked for the firm for twenty years.D. He set out for Beijing yesterday.54. When you have finished with the book, don’t forget to return it to Tim, ______?【B】A. do youB. will youC. don’t youD. won’t you55. In phrases like freezing cold, burning hot, or s oaking wet, the –ING participle is used【D】A. as a command.B. as a condition.C. for concession.D. for emphasis.56. Which of the following italicized phrases is INCORRECT?【B】A. The city is now ten times its original size.B. I wish I had two times his strength.C. The seller asked for double the usual price.D. The came here four times every year.57. It is not so much the language _____ the cultural back ground that makes the book difficult to understand.【A】A. asB. norC. butD. like58. Which of the following italicized parts is used as an object?【C】A. What do you think has happened to her?B. Who do you think the visiting professor is?C. How much do you think he earns every month?D. How quickly would you say he would come?59. The additional work will take _____ weeks.【B】A. the otherB. another twoC. other twoD. the more60. Which of the following italicized parts is a subject clause?【D】A. We are quite certain t hat he will get there in time.B. He has to face the fact that there will be no pay rise this year.C. She said that she had seen the man earlier that morning.D. it is sheer luck that the miners are still alive after ten days.61. It’s getting late. I’d rather you _____ no w.【A】A. leftB. leaveC. are leavingD. will leave62. In the sentence “The manager interviewed Jim himself in the morning”, the italicized word is used to modify【A】A. the objectB. the verbC. the subjectD. the prepositional phrase63. There is no doubt _____ the couple did the right thing in coming back home earlier than planned.【B】A. whetherB. thatC. whyD. when64. The sentence that expresses OFFER is【A】A. I’ll get some drink. What’ll will you have?B. Does she need to book a ticket now?C. May I know your name?D. Can you return the book next week?65. Which of the following italicized phrases indicates a subject-predicate relation?【B】A. Mr. Smith’s passport has been issued.B. The visitor’s arrival was reported in the news.C. John’s travel details have not been finalized.D. The new bookstore sells children’s stories.201051. Which of the following italicized phrases includes CAUSE?【D】A. Why don’t you do it for the sake of your friends?B. I wish I could write as well as you.C. For all his efforts, he didn’t get an A.D. Her eyes were red from excessive reading.52. Nancy’s gone to work but her car’s still there. She _____ by bus.【A】A. must have goneB. should have goneC. ought to have goneD. could have gone53. He feels that he is not yet _____ to travel abroad.【D】A. too strongB. enough strongC. so strongD. strong enough54. After _____ seemed an endless wait, it was his turn to enter the personnel manager’s office.【C】A. thatB. itC. whatD. there55. Fool _____ Jerry is, he could not have done such a thing.【B】A. whoB. asC. likeD. that56. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?【C】A. They each have two tickets.B. They cost twenty yuan each.C. Each they have bought the same book.D. They were given two magazines each.57. She seldom goes to the theater, _____?【B】A. doesn’t sheB. does sheC. would sheD. wouldn’t she58. Doctor Johnson is head of the department, _____ an expert in translation.【D】A. orB. eitherC. butD. and59. When one has good health, _____ should feel fortunate.【C】A. youB. theyC. heD. we60. It is necessary that he _____ the assignment without delay.【A】A. hand inB. hands inC. must hand inD. has to hand in61. In the sentence “It’s no use waiting for her”, the italicized phrase is _____.【D】A. the objectB. an adverbialC. complementD. the subject62. Which of the following sentences is INCORRECT?【C】A. All his lectures are very interesting.B. Half their savings were goneC. Many his friends came to the party.D. Both his sisters are nurses.63. Which of the following sentences has an object complement?【A】A. The directors appointed John manager.B. I gave Mary a Christmas present.C. You have done Peter a favor.D. She is teaching children English.64. Which of the following words can NOT be used to complete “We’ve seen the film _____”?【D】A. beforeB. recentlyC. latelyD. yet65. _____ should not become a serious disadvantage in life and work.【B】A. To be not tallB. Not being tallC. Being not tallD. Not to be tall200951. What a nice day! How about the three of us _____ a walk in the park nearby?【C】A. to takeB. takeC. takingD. to be taking52. If there were no subjunctive mood, English _____ much easier to learn.【B】A. could have beenB. would beC. will beD. would have been53. She _____ fifty or so when I first met her at a conference.【D】A. had beenB. must beC. has beenD. must have been54. _____ the boss says, it is unreasonable to ask me to work overtime without pay.【A】A. WhateverB. WheneverC. WhicheverD. However55. A new laptop costs about _____ of a second-hand one.【B】A. the price of three timesB. three times the priceC. as much as the three times priceD. three times more than the price56. I was very interested in _____ she told me.【A】A. all thatB. all whichC. all whatD. that57. We consider ______ he should have left without telling anyone beforehand.【C】A. strange whyB. it strange whatC. it strange thatD. that strange58. It is going to be fine tomorrow. _______. 【B】A. So is it.B. So it is.C. So it does.D. So does it.59. Little _____ about her own safety, though she herself was in great danger.【D】A. she caredB. she may careC. may she careD. did she care60. The couple had no sooner got to the station _____ the coach left.【D】A. whenB. asC. untilD. than61. Aren't you tired? I ____ you had done enough for today.【A】A. should have thoughtB. must have thoughtC. might have thoughtD. could have thought62. "It seems that she was there at the conference." The sentence means that【C】A. she seems to be there at the conference.B. she seemed to be there at the conference.C. she seems to have been there at the conference.D. she seemed to being there at the conference.63. Which of the following adverbs can NOT be used to complete " _____ everybody came"?【B】A. NearlyB. QuiteC. PracticallyD. Almost64. In "How much do you think he earns?" how much is ______ of the sentence.【C】A. the subjectB. the adverbialC. the objectD. the complement65. "The man preparing the documents is the firm's lawyer" has all the following possible meanings EXCEPT【D】A. the man who has prepared the documents...B. the man who has been preparing the documents...C. the man who is preparing the documents...D. the man who will prepare the documents.200851. Our association, which has consistently pressed for greater employment opportunities for the disabled, will publish _____ proposals in the near future.【D】A. theirB. ourC. hisD. its52. Had Judy been more careful on the maths exam, she _____ much better results now.【B】A. would be getting B, could have got C. must get D. would get53. Nine is to three _____ three is to one.【D】A. whenB. thatC. whichD. what54. Men differ from animals _____ they can think and speak.【C】A. for whichB. for thatC. in thatD. in which55. _____ he wanted to go out with his friends at the weekend, he had to stay behind to finish his assignment.【B】A. Much thoughB. Much asC. As muchD. though much56. I enjoy myself so much _____ I visited my friends in Paris last year.【A】A. whenB. whichC. thatD. where57. Which of the following is INCORRECT?【D】A. All his lectures were boring.B. Her few friends are all fond of dancing.C. Half his money has gone.D. He invited many his friends to the party.58. When you have finished with that book, don’t forget to put it back on my desk, ____?【C】A. do youB. don’t youC. will youD. won’t you59. What does “He wisely refused to spend his money” mean?【A】A. It was wise of him to refuse to spend his money.B. He refused to spend his money in a wise manner.C. He was short of money and didn’t want to buy anyt hing.D. He refused, in a wise manner, to spend his money.60. They stood chatting together as easily and naturally as _____. 【B】A. it could beB. could beC. it wasD. was61. The following are all correct responses to “Who told the news to the teacher?” EXCEPT【A】A. Jim did this.B. Jim did so.C. Jim did that.D. Jim did.62. Quality is _____ counts most.【C】A. whichB. thatC. whatD. where63. In his plays Shakespeare _____ his characters live through their language.【D】A. would makeB. had madeC. madeD. makes64. The square itself is five hundred yards wide, five times _____ size of St. Peter’s in Rome.【A】A. /B. that ofC. which isD. of65. Which of the following sentences expresses “probability”?【B】A. You must leave immediately.B. You must be feeling rather tired.C. You must be here by eight o’clock.D. You must complete the reading assignment on time.200751. There are as good fish in the sea _____ ever came out of it. 【C】A. thanB. likeC. asD. so52. All the president’s men _____ one of the important books for historians who study the Watergate Scandal.【B】A. remainB. remainsC. remainedD. is remaining53. ‘You _____ borrow my notes provided you take care of them,’ I told my friend.【D】A. couldB. shouldC. mustD. can54. If only the patient _____ a different treatment instead of using the antibiotics, he might still be alive now.【A】A. had receivedB. receivedC. Should receivedD. were receiving55. Linda was _____ the experiment a moment ago, but she changed her mind at the last minute.【B】A. to startB. to have startedC. to be startingD. to have been starting56. She _____ fifty or so when I first met her at the conference. 【D】A. must beB. had beenC. could beD. must have been57. It is not _____ much the language as the background that makes the book difficult to understand.【C】A. thatB. asC. soD. very58. The committee has anticipated the problems that _____ in the road construction project.【B】A. ariseB. will ariseC. aroseD. have arisen59. The student said there were a few points in the essay he _____ impossible to comprehend.【C】A. had foundB. findsC. has foundD. would find60. He would have finished his college education, but he _____ to quit and find a job to support his family.【C】A. had hadB. hasC. hadD. would have61. The research requires more money than _____【B】A. have been put inB. has been put inC. being put inD. to be put in62. Overpopulation poses a terrible threatto the human race. Yet it is probably _____ a threat to the human race than environmentdestruction.【B】A. no moreB. not moreC. even moreD. much more63. It is not common for there _____problems of communication between the old and the young.【D】A. beingB. would beC. beD. to be64. _____ at in his way, the situation doesn’t seem so desperate.【B】A. LookingB. LookedC. Being lookedD. To look65. It is absolutely essential that William _____ his study in spite of some learning difficulties.【C】A. will continueB. continuedC. continueD. continues。
2013高考必备 高中英语语法精品资料 答案
第3讲倍数的表达法1. D2. D3. B4. A5. A6. D7. A8. B9. A 10. B 11. A第4讲形容词和副词考点2. 形容词和副词的选择Ⅰ. 用括号内词形容词或副词形式的适当形式填空1.easy, easily；前面作表语用形容词，后面修饰动词work out，用副词。
2.strong, strongly；前面作定语用形容词，后面修饰动词blew，用副词。
3.happy, happily；前面作time的定语用形容词，后面修饰动词play，用副词。
4.beautiful, beautifully；前面girl的定语用形容词，后面修饰动词sings，用副词。
5.angrily; 修饰动词said用副词。
6.Surprisingly; 修饰整个句子，指他安然无恙地到家这个事令人吃惊。
7.Hopefully, 修饰整个句子，指“但愿，希望，可能这样”。
8.Luckily, 修饰整个句子，指他通过这次考试很幸运。
9.terribly, terribly; 修饰形容词ill和sorry用副词。
10.extremely, especially; 修饰形容词cold和important用副词。
11.incredible，incredibly, 前面作定语用形容词，后面修饰副词well用副词。
Ⅱ. 选择括号内的形容词或副词填空1. slowly2. strange3. loudly4.horribly5. quickly6. terrible7. carefully8.anxious9. badlyⅢ. 单项选择1. A2. B3. C4. C5. A6. C7. C8. C9. C 10. B 11. B 12. C考点3.形容词作状语1. D2. B3. A4. B5. B 考点4. -ed形容词与-ing形容词Ⅰ.用括号内所给动词的-ed形式或-ing形式填空1. tired2. tiring3. tired4.tiring5. tired6.tiring7.disappointed, disappointing8. Disappointed 9. disappointing10. surprising; surprised 11. worried; worrying12.satisfied 13. annoyed; annoying 14. frightened15. encouraging; encouraged 16.boring. bored17. interested, interesting 18. exciting, excited19. pleased, worrying.2. 单项选择1. C2. D3. A4. A5. C6. A7. A8. B9. C考点5.—101. D2. B3. B4. C5. D6. B7. D8. C9. D 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. A 16. A 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. D第5讲常用形容词副词、及其组词的区别和用法1. A 2. B 3. A 4. D 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. B 11. B 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. C 16. A 17. B 18. A 19. B 20. A 21. C 22. B 23. B 24. A 25. C 26. C 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. A 31 D 32 C 33 C 34 B 35 C 36 D 37 B 38 C 39 C 40 B 41 C 42 A 43 A 44 D 45 B 46 A 47 A 48 C 49 A 50 C 51 B 52 A 53 B 54 C 55 A 56 A 57 D 58 D第6讲近几年高考题选2006年以前1. C2. B3. A4. C5. A6. A7. A8. C9. B 10. D 11. D 12. B 13. A 14. D 15. B 16. A 17. B 18. D 19. A 20. A 21. D 22. C 23. A 24. A2007至20091. B2. D3. B4. D5. C6. C7. D8. D9. A 10. A 11. B 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. B 16. C 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. D略。
语法每日一题(2013年11月份)
20131101每日一题来啦：--How long have you_____ the museum?--For half an hour.A. gone toB. been toC. shown roundD. been shown around正确答案：D题目解析：本题考查现在完成时的短暂动词碰到一段时间后的转变用法。
由How long引导的现在完成时中不可以用been to/gone to的形式，应该统一改成been in的结构。
C选项中show round/around中间必须要加sb.，有此可以判断you提前后句型变成被动。
本题选D.go to/come to/move to变成延续性用法必须是been in。
碰到How long/for+段时间、since+时间点都是。
20131102每日一题：（for weekends）:Who did the teacher ____ the text first?A. have reciteB. have recitedC.had recitedD.recite正确答案：A本题解析：碰到一些词组搭配的考题时，很多同学不懂得分析句子成分，光凭感觉做题，因此容易做错。
本题中很多同学凭语感觉得B选项，have recited的结构很通顺，实际上是错误的。
分析时态就能发现，本题是过去式，不可能再有have done的完成时结构出现。
再看句子did 后面没有谓语动词原形，因此有同学又会误选D。
但句意不对。
只剩A选项中have是动词原形。
这时候再想起语法课讲过的哦：have sb. do sth.的结构=make sb. do sth.=let sb. do sth.表示让某人做某事，答案就出来啦：老师先让谁背课文的？选A20131103疑问词考查：____ did you go to the amusement park for a moment ago?A. HowB. WhyC. WhatD. Which正确答案：C这道题考的很单纯，就是疑问词用法。
2013年高考英语语法题15分钟限时练习及答案(2)
2013年高考英语语法题15分钟限时练习及答案（2）1. --Have you ever seen Peter recently?--Yes. He__________ me to ask you how you___________ along with your new job these days.A. has asked;have been gettingB. asked ;were gettingC. often asks;are gettingD. asked;are getting2. The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see___________ the next yearA. carry outB. carrying outC. carried outD. to carry out3. --I'll help you whenever you need me,--I would love____________.A. you helpingB. that you'll helpC. you to helpD. that you help4. I hope____________ the job she's applied for(申请).A. she's going to getB. she'll getC. she is to getD. she decides to get5. Mrs. Green wants to buy that kind of cloth because she___________ that the cloth__________ very well.A. has been told;washesB. is told;is washedC. has been told ;is washedD. is told ;is washed6. Let us not waste____________ time we have left.A. the littleB. littleC. a littleD. a little more7. I think the doctor is able to cure ofA. allB. whatC. whateverD. anything8. __________ , we'll come to see you again.A. If time will permitB. Time permitsC. Time permittingD. Time permited9. --Nancy is not coming tonight.--But she ___________ !A. promisesB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised10.__________ some maddals came to live in the sea is notA. WhichB. SinceC. AlthoughD. How11. --Paul, I'd like to have a talk with you at tea break.-- __________ Have what with me?A. Yes, please.B. Sorry?C. Thanks.D. You're welcome.12. If you ____________ stop smoking, you can only expect to have a bad cough.A. won'tB. would notC. do notD. can not13. He's unlucky,and he's always suffering____________ luck one after another.A. a sickB. an illC. sickD. ill14. The news about the terrible flood there greatly discouraged __________ there for a sightseeing.A. us from goingB. us to goC. our goingD. our to go15. If I had__________ , I'd visit Europe, stopping at all the small interesting places.A. a logn enough holiday B an enough long holidayC. a holiday enough longD. a long holiday enough16. Nobody noticed the thief slip into the house because the lights happened to__________.A. put upB. give inC. be turned onD. go out17. Besides Tom, ________ Crosettes have two other sons, __________ of whom are all interested in making model planes.A. 不填; twoB. 不填; the twoC. the, threeD. the, the three18. Mr. Zhang gaVeall textbooks to all the pupils, except___________ who had already taken tem.A. theseB. dnesC. the onesD. the others19. ____________professional violinist practices for several hours a day, but____________ violinist has his own way of playing the Beethoven concert.A. Each, everyB. Every, eachC. One, aD. All, each20.-Who has taken my pen away?-__________. He was here a moment ago.A. It must be Li PingB. It is Li Ping takeC. Li Ping isD. Li Ping must take21. My dictionary__________. I have looked for it everywhere but stillA. has lost;do not findB. is missing;do not findC. has lost;have not foundD. is missing;have not found22. Shortly after the accident, two___________ police were sent to the spot to keep order.A. dozens ofB. dozensC. dozen ofD. dozen23. -May I have another chocolate?-Yes, of course.___________.A. Take it yourselfB. Eat it, pleaseC. Help yourselfD. Have it yourself24. We will take________ wants to go there for a sight - seeing.A. whoeverB. whoC. anybodyD. all that25. I caught the last bus from town, but Harry came home___________ that night.A. very lateB. even laterC. the same lateD. the last one26. --What was the party like?--Wonderful. It is years_____________ I enjoyed myself so much.27. Isn't it very kind __________ your parents to do that for us?A. for B to C. about D. of28. There is a _________ of 1000 dollars for the returnA. rewardB. prizeC. thankD. prsise29. A man does not know the difficulty of anything_________ he does it personally.A. althoughB. ifC. becauseD. unless30. I don't remember___________ to the airport that year.A. to be takenB. being takenC. havingD. to take答案详解：1.D文句的含义是："近来你见到彼德了吗?"第一个答语是肯定的，后面的动作是过去的事，因此使用asked。
2013 高考英语单选题语法分类汇编 一
2013 高考英语单选题语法分类汇编一、2013 年代词1.（2013 重庆卷）Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is___ A. another A. Nothing we can’t do____ A. others A. Anybody A. either but we can’t do A. others A. that . B. either B. one C. another C. ones D. both D. those . B. either C. another B. Everybody B. any C. each D. both C. Nobody D. Somebody B. the other B. Anything C. one another C. Something D. one Will be achieved unless we work well together. D. Everything 2. （2013 安徽卷）This project requires close teamwork. 3.（2013 新课标2）It's an either-or situation - we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but 4.（2013 江西卷）_______ can be good at something for 40 years if he doesn’t love it. 5.（2013 山东卷）I’ve lived in New York and Chicago, but don’t like ____ of them very much. D. another 6. 2013 全国卷大纲版）an either-or situation - we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday （It's 7.（2013 辽宁卷）To her joy, Della earned first the trust of her students and then _____of her colleagues. 8. (2013 浙江卷)Half of _____ surveyed in 16 countries say they go first to their closest friend to share their deepest wishes and darkest fears. A. these A. one A. them B. some B. this B. these C. ones C. that C. those D. those on the small ones. described in this magazine. D. it D. ones 9. (2013 四川卷)The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than 10.（2013 天津卷）At our factory there are a few machines similar to 11. (2013 福建卷)A society cannot be successful if it throws tradition away, but it cannot be successful ______if we do something to stop progress. A. either A. them B. these B. neither C. those C. too D. ones of her D. also described in this magazine. 12.（2013 天津卷）At our factory there are a few machines similar to 13.（2013 陕西卷）Although Rosemary had suffered from a serious illness for years, she lost enthusiasm for life. A. some 二、2013 年名词B. neither C. none D. all 1.（2013 湖北卷）Poetry written from the ______ of the urban youth tends to reveal their anxiety over a lack of sense of belonging. A. perspective B. priority C. participation D. privilege 2.（2013 湖北卷）Carbon dioxide, which makes a ______ between us and the sun, prevents heat from getting out of the atmosphere easily, so the earth is becoming warmer. A. difference A. curiosity B. comparison C. connection D. barrier C. envy 1 3.（2013 江西卷）Whenever I made mistakes, the teacher pointed them out with ______. B. satisfaction D. patience4.（2013 辽宁卷）The accident caused some _______to my car, but it’s nothing serious. A. harm the better. A. share of a concern. A. worth A. way 三、2013 年冠词1. （2013 新课标1）India attained ____ independence in 1947, after _____ long struggle. A. 不填; a B. the; a C. an; 不填D. an; the break for 2. （2013 新课标2）Four and____ A. a;a A. a; / B. the; the B. the; / C. the; an half hours of discussion took us up to midnight, and____ C. 不填；the D. a; an half hours of discussion took us up to midnight, and C.不填；the C. the; a D. a; 不填D. the; 不填Pacific Ocean on his way to Java in D. the; the I break D. a; 不填operation on his knee. B. supply B. relation C. package D. list for fine art. D. habit C. taste 7.（2013 天津卷）While she was in Paris, she developed a B. chance C. turn D. lead 6. (2013 浙江卷)As the world’s population continues to grow, the ______ of food becomes more and more B. injury C. ruin D. damage for5.（2013 江苏卷）With inspiration from other food cultures, American food culture can take a cheese, chocolate and tea with sugar. 3. （2013 重庆卷）The parents were shocked by__ 4.（2013 全国卷大纲版）Four and A. a; a A. 不填；a B. the; the B. a; the news that their son needed for cheese, chocolate and tea with sugar. 5.（2013 山东卷）was ______ cold winter night and the moon was shining brightly across ____ night sky. It6.（2013 陕西卷）Marco Polo is said to have sailed on thirteenth century. A. the; a B. a; / C. /; the7. (2013 福建卷)The "Chinese Dream" is ____ dream to improve people's well-being and ____ dream of harmony, peace and development.A. the; a A. a ; /B. a; a B. the ; theC. a; the C. a ; theD. the; the D. / ; / 8.（2013 江西卷）Animals are obviously ______ lower form of life than _______ man. 9. (2013 浙江卷)People develop _______ preference for a particular style of learning at _____ early age and these preferences affect learning. A. a; an 四、2013 年形容词1.（2013 新课标1）Tony can hardly boil an egg, still ____ cook dinner. A. less it. A. a good one A. curious about B. a better one B. allergic to C. the best one D. a best one D. food of large as what it was. 3.（2013 安徽卷）David is____ animal fur, so he won’t visit anyone who has cats or dogs in the house. C. satisfied with B. little C. much D. more is put forward，we will do with 2.（2013 新课标卷2）It may not be a great suggestion. But before____ B. a; 不填C.不填; the D. the; an 4.（2013 安徽卷）It’s said that the power plant is now____ 2A. twice as based on fixed criteria. A. appropriateB. as twiceC. twice muchD. much twice 5.（2013 湖北卷）People complain that decisions to approve or deny a permit are often ______ rather than B. conscious C. arbitrary D. controversial 6. 2013 湖北卷）didn’t selfishly keep for himself the money inherited from his uncle. Instead, he made （He a ______ contribution to help the community. A. commercial B. generous C. comparable D. profitable 7.（2013 辽宁卷）—What do you think of the house? —_______It’s everything we’ve been looking for. A. Perfect! company. A. pessimistic things to do. A. less B. more C. the least B. a better one B. a much inspiring B. as little as D.the most 20 percent down for it. D. a best one D. the more inspiring C. the best one 10.（2013 全国卷大纲版）The watch was very good, and he A. a good one A. an inspiring A. as few as 五、2013 年副词1. (2013 福建卷)Those poor and needy teenagers were excited to find a shop at the corner where they could buy ______priced bikes. A. competitively even without apology. A. accidentally A. vividly A. hopefully B. carelessly B. generally B. curiously C. deliberately C. frequently C. occasionally D. clumsily D. smoothly D. gradually 3. （2013 辽宁卷）Everything seemed to be going _______for the first two days after I moved to New York. 4. (2013 浙江卷)If we leave right away, ______, we’ll arrive on time. 六、2013 年介词及介词短语1. (2013 福建卷)Mrs. Smith finds it hard to clear up the mess, as her children are always ______whenever she tries to. A. in the way A. to set the table. A. As a result B. On the whole C. In the meanwhile D. As a matter of fact B. on watch B. off C. in sight C. with D. on the line D. from 2.（2013 北京卷）I have an appointment Dr. Smith, but I need to change it. B. recently C. reasonably D. affordably 2. （2013 湖北卷）Don’t defend him any more. It’s obvious that he ______ destroyed the fence of the garden B. temporary C. previous D. cautious meaningful 9.（2013 天津卷）I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time----there are B. Good idea! C. Not bad. D. so-so. 8.(2013 浙江卷)Mary worked here as a ______ secretary and ended up getting a full-time job with the 11.（2013 辽宁卷）This is by far_______movie that I have ever seen. C. the most inspiring C. as many as 12.（2013 江西卷）There are a small number of people involved, possibly ______twenty. D. as much as 3.(2013 浙江卷)It will be a great help if you go to the store and get what we need for dinner. _______, I’ll 34.（2013 山东卷）The Smiths are praised _______ the way they bring up their children. A. fromA. in particular A. against A. By means ofB. by B. in turn B. beforeC. beyond C. at C. in chargeD. without C. In search of D. For fear of The party on July D. for . D. in time some knowledge of mathematics. 5.（2013 陕西卷）The manager wants to see changes in the company, and I am sure he will 6.（2013 全国卷大纲版）A serious study of physics is impossible 7.（2013 辽宁卷）__________everyone here, I wish you a pleasant journey back to your country. B. On behalf of 8. （2013 江苏卷）I am always delighted when I receive an email from you. 1st I shall be pleased to attend . A. On account of A. against about it. A. on B. at C. for D. to 11. 2013 湖北卷）artist who was recently traveling on a ferry to the southern island discovered ______ （An a long lost antique Greek vase. A. at random A. over 七、2013 年连词1. （2013 新课标卷2）I was glad to meet Jenny again, ____ A. but A. for A. or A. or A. Anyway A. but imagine that it is true. A. Thus 八、2013 年情态动词1.（2013 湖南卷）He ________ sleep, although he tried to, when he got on such a hunt for an idea until he had caught it. A. wouldn’t A. should B. shouldn’t B. could C. couldn’t C. must 4 B. In response to B. before C. beyond C. In view of D. without D. With regard to some knowledge of mathematics. a book 9.（2013 新课标2）A serious study of physics is impossible____ 10.（2013 安徽卷）Before you pay a visit to a place of interest, look in your local library____ B. by chance B. by C. in turn C. for D. on occasion D. against I didn't want to spend all day with her. C.so D.or 12.（2013 新课标1）It was a real race ____ time to get the project done. Luckily, we made it. B. and B. or B. and B. and C. but B. Besides. B. and C. so C. but D. so 2.（2013 重庆卷）It's not easy to change habits, ______ with awareness and self-control, it is possible. 3. （2013 北京卷）Don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs C. but D. so C. Otherwise. D. or D. Therefore. D. so 4. (2013 四川卷)Read this story, you could have problems you will realize that not everything can be bought with money. 5.（2013 江西卷）What a terrible experience ! ________, you’re safe now ------ that’s the main thing. 6.（2013 全国卷大纲版）I was glad to meet Jenny again, I didn't want to spend all day with her. 7.(2013 浙江卷)If what your friend comes up with surprises you, don’t reject it immediately. ______ , B. Besides C. Rather D. Otherwise D. mustn’t D. need 2.（2013 江西卷）When I was a child, I ______ watch TV whenever I wanted to.3.（2013 陕西卷）My mom suggests that we A. should A. can A. could drink B. might B. must C. could C. would eat out for a change at the weekend. D. would have done the research on his own.D. need D. must have drunk 4.（2013 全国卷大纲版）Since nobody gave him any help, he 5.（2013 辽宁卷）Harry is feeling uncomfortable. He _______too much at the party last night. B. should drink do. C. would C. dare C. would D. should D. need have done the research on his own.D. need be more generous, he has a heart of gold. B. must B. must C. would have drunk 6.（2013 北京卷）—You needn’t take an umbrella. It isn’t going to rain. —Well, I don’t know. It A. might A. could A. can a lot of words. A. may A. shouldn’t B. couldn’t B. couldn’t C. should C. wouldn’t D. needn’t D. mightn’t 10.（2013 新课标1）The door _____ open, no matter how hard she pushed. 11.（2013 重庆卷）—What are you doing this Saturday? —I’m not sure. but I_______go to the Rolling Stones concert A. must B. would C. should D. might 12.（2013 陕西卷）The children camp as scheduled. A. must have got A. shouldn’t have enjoyed C. wouldn’t have enjoyed B. must get C. should have got D. should get 13.(2013 浙江卷)I ______ myself more ---- it was a perfect day. B. needn’t have enjoyed D. couldn’t have enjoyed have slept well last night. D. won’t their natural desire to avoid the lost in the woods; otherwise, they would have been at the lakeside B. need 7.（2013 天津卷）No one 8.（2013 新课标卷2）Since nobody gave him any help, he____ 9. （2013 安徽卷）It____ be the vocabulary that caused you the problem in the exercise because you know 14. (2013 四川卷)—Why are your eyes so red? You —Yeah, I stayed up late writing a report. A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t 九、2013 年动词和动词短语1.（2013 江苏卷）Team leaders must ensure that all members embarrassment associated with making mistakes. A. get over A. paid A. check more likely. A. put up A. come along B. put in B. come off C. put on B. look over B. cost C. takeover D. come over 2.（2013 全国卷大纲版）The watch was very good, and he ______ 20 percent down for it. C. bought B. allow D. spent C. stop D. help 3.（2013 新课标1）Try not to cough more than you can ___ since it may cause problems to your lungs. 4. （2013 新课标1）At the last moment, Tom decided to _____ a new character to make the story seem D. put off D. come through 5.（2013 新课标卷2）Would you like to____ with us to the film tonight? C. come across 56.（2013 新课标卷2）The watch was very good, and he____ A. paid before they____ A. give up the simple. A. sacrifice of arrival. A. associate A. carry on A. set aside A. find out A. connected A. cut out A. come along A. get away B. dispute B. feed on B. set down B. wash out B. fitted C. negotiate C. put on C. set off C. wear out C. equipped B. cut down B. come off C. cut up B. substitute C. simplify B. cost on their life journey. B. settle down C. bought 20 percent down for it.D. spent 7.（2013 安徽卷）Traditionally, college students hold a graduation ceremony to encourage themselves C. get through D. set off 8.（2013 湖北卷）While intelligent people can often ______ the complex, a fool is more likely to complicate D. survive 9. 2013 湖北卷）（According to the law, all foreigners have to ______ with the local police within two weeks D. register D. focus on D. set up D. set out D. matched D. cut off D. come through C. set off . C. decorated C. avoid D. hold D. simplified D. run out 10. （2013 湖北卷）Butterflies ____ a sweet liquid produced by flowers, which bees and other insects collect. 11.（2013 湖北卷）In much of the animal world, night is the time ______ for sleep pure and simple. 12.（2013 江西卷）Mother always complains that children _______ their shoes very quickly. 13.（2013 江西卷）She _____ the carpet with some very nice curtains in colour. 14.（2013 陕西卷）My uncle hasn’t been able to quit smoking, but at least he has 15.（2013 全国卷大纲版）Would you like to with us to the film tonight? C. come across 16.（2013 辽宁卷）Briggs will ________as general manager when Mitchell retires. B. take over 17.（2013 江苏卷）—The town is so beautiful! I just love it. —Me too. The character of the town is well A. qualified A. conclude the talk flowing. A. realizing B. copying C. offering D. misunderstanding 20.(2013 浙江卷)Bears _______ fat stores throughout the summer and fall to have enough energy to last them through their sleep. A. pack up A. lend A. get away with students. A. enjoys B. involves C. practices 6 B. preserved B. lead 18.(2013 浙江卷)When the group discussion is nearing its end, make sure to _____ it with important point.19.(2013 浙江卷)A good listener takes part in the conversation, _______ ideas and raising questions to keep B. build up B.shake B. drop in C. bring up C. wave C. check out D. take up a band. D.want D. hold on 21.（2013 天津卷）If you are in trouble,Mike is always willing to 22.（2013 天津卷）I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn’t able to 23. (2013 福建卷)Michelle found a job as a high school teacher which______ spending quite a lot of time D. suggests24. (2013 福建卷)Old-fashioned phones matter when wireless networks ______in disasters. A. turn down 十、2013 年非谓语动词1.（2013 新课标1）The driver wanted to park his car near the roadside but was asked by the police ____. A. not to do A. throwing A. caught A. To found A. bathed A. offering A. read so I could refill it. A. Staying B. Stayed C. To stay D. Stay 9.（2013 湖南卷）—I don’t understand why you didn’t go to the lecture yesterday afternoon. —I am so sorry，but I________ my homework. A. had done A. asked A. having told A. to go A. standing A. take A. Having eaten 16.（2013 陕西卷）Let those in need A. to understand A. questioned A. caught ______for her. 7 B. turn out C. break down D. break out B. not to B. being thrown B. to have caught B. Founding B. bathing C. not do C. to throw C. to catch C. Founded C. to have bathed D. offered D. do not hard-edged shadows on the ground. D. to be thrown the 7:30 train from Paddington D. having caught D. Having founded D. have bathed 2.（2013 新课标1）The sunlight is white and blinding, ____ 3.（2013 新课标卷2）I got to the office earlier that day, ____ 4.（2013 安徽卷）____ in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children’s love of art. 5.（2013 湖南卷）The sun began to rise in the sky, ________ the mountain in golden light.6.（2013 湖南卷）You cannot accept an opinion ________ to you unless it is based on facts. B. to offer C. having offered B. reading7.（2013 湖南卷）Every day ________ a proverb aloud several times until you have it memorized. C. to read D. reads8. 2013 湖南卷）（________ warm at night, I would fill the woodstove, then set my alarm clock for midnight B. was doing B. to ask B. telling C. would do D. am doing D. having asked D. to tell wrong with it. 10.（2013 江西卷）If _____ to look after luggage for someone else, inform the police at once. C. asking C. told C. going D. having gone D. stood C. to take B. To eat B. understand B. being questioned B. to have caught C. Eat C. understanding C. to be questioned D. taken D. Eating D. understood D. having questioned the 7:30 train from Paddington D. having caught 11.（2013 重庆卷）When I was little, my mother used to sit by my bed, ___me stories till I till asleep, 12.（2013 重庆卷）The engine just won't start. Something seems___ B. to have gone B. to stand B. taking 13.（2013 山东卷）The room is empty except for a bookshelf _____ in one corner. C. stands 14.（2013 山东卷）I stopped the car ____ a short break as I was feeling tired. 15.（2013 山东卷）________ at the cafeteria before, Tina didn’t want to eat there again. that we will go all out to help them. by the police just now gave very different descriptions of the fight. 17. 2013 陕西卷）（The witnesses 18.（2013 全国卷大纲版）I got to the office earlier that day, C. to catch 19.（2013 辽宁卷）Laura was away in Paris for over a week. When she got home, there was a pile of mailA. waitedB. to waitC. waitingD. was waiting 20.（2013 江苏卷）Lionel Messi A. set B. setting the record for the most goals in a calendar year, is considered C. to set D. having set to ruins, the city took the most talented football player in Europe. 21.（2013 江苏卷）Shortly after suffering from a massive earthquake and on a new look. A. reducing A. change 23（2013 北京卷）A. Find A. block A. not treated 26. (2013 四川卷) A. Not knowing 27. (2013 四川卷)The airport A. being completed A. using A. Known our government. A. to be tested A. Hearing B. being tested B. Hear C. Having heard C. tested D. To be hearing D. to test 31.(2013 浙江卷)_______ how others react to the book you have just read creates an added pleasure. 十一、2013 年时态与语态1. （2013 湖南卷）―What do you want to be?‖asked Mrs. Crawford. ―Oh, I ______ president,‖said the boy, with a smile. A. have been A. leave A. hadn’t acted A. have changed 5.（2013 新课标卷2）We____ A. leave A. advertised B. had left B. am B. left B. haven’t acted B. change C. was C. leaving C. don’t act C. had changed D.have left the other day. Could you tell me more about it? D. will advertise D. will be D. to leave D. won’t act D. would change 2. 2013 新课标1）（They might just have a place _____ on the writing course ?why dont’t you give it a try? 3.（2013 新课标1）If we ____ now to protect the environment, we’ll live to regret it.4.（2013 新课标1）When I first met Bryan I didn’t like him, but I ____ my mind. very early so we packed the night before. C. were leaving B. to use B. Having known B. reduced B. changing B. Finding B. to block C. being reduced C. changed C. To find C. blocking D. having reduced lives, including your own. D. to change D. Found D. blocked D. not have been treated D. Known not D. having been completed in daily conversations. D. used D. Being known 22.（2013 北京卷）V olunteering gives you a chance the course very difficult, she decided to move to a lower level. with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home. 24.（2013 北京卷）When we saw the road 25. (2013 浙江卷)There are some health problems that, when ___ in time, can become bigger ones later on. B. not being treated B. Knowing not B. to be completed C. not to be treated C. Not known C. completed which university to attend, the girl asked her teacher for advice. next year will help promote tourism in this area. 28.（2013 天津卷）In some languages,100 words make up half of all words C. having used C. Knowing 29. (2013 福建卷)______basic first-aid techniques will help you respond quickly to emergencies. 30. (2013 福建卷)Anyone, once______ positive for H7N9 flu virus, will receive free medical treatment from6. （2013 安徽卷）calling about the apartment you__ I’m B. had advertised C. are advertising 87.（2013 湖南卷）Around two o’clock every night, Sue will start talking in her dream. It somewhat ________ us. A. bothers A. does B. had bothered B. had been done C. would bother C. will do D. bothered D. is done 8.（2013 湖南卷）If nothing ________, the oceans will turn into fish deserts. 9.（2013 湖南卷）—Have you heard about the recent election? —Sure, it ________ the only thing on the news for the last three days. A. would be A. come A. go B. went B. is B. came C. had gone C. has been D. will be D. was coming 10.（2013 江西卷）I ________ to visit you later that day, but I had to phone and cancel. C. am coming D. have gone 11.（2013 重庆卷）1 felt very tired when I got home. and I_______straight to bed. 12.（2013 重庆卷）- It ___ _rained cats and dogs this morning. Im glad we took an umbrella. - Yeah, we would have got wet all over if we A. hasn’t B. haven't C. didn't D. don't at the Theatre Royal on 19th June. and then tours D. will be opened D. would be 13.（2013 重庆卷）A Midsummer Night's Dream___ throughout Scotland A. opens A. has been B. is opened B. was C. will open C. had been 14.（2013 山东卷）I didn’t think I’d like the movie, but actually it _____ pretty good. 15.（2013 山东卷）—Oh no! We’re too late. The train _______. —That’s Ok. We’ll catch the next train to London. A. was leaving B. had left C. has left D. has been leaving 16.（2013 陕西卷）On Monday morning it actual distance is only 20 miles. A. takes B. is taking C. took D. will take 17.（2013 陕西卷）Jim television went blank. A. watched A. leave A. has had. B. had watched B. had left B. had had C. was watching C. were leaving C. has D. had C. is improved D. was improved D. would be watching D. have left 18.（2013 全国卷大纲版）We very early so we packed the night before.a late night film at home when, right in the middle of a thrilling scene, the usually take me an hour to drive to work although the 19.（2013 辽宁卷）He was unhappy when he sold his guitar. After all, he ______it for a very long time. 20. 2013 辽宁卷）are confident that the environment ______by our further efforts to reduce pollution. （We A. had been improved —Sure. I A. will be writing A. thought B. will be improved 21.（2013 江苏卷）—Could I use your car tomorrow morning? are port at home. B. will have written B. would think C. have written you were serious.D. have thought D. have been writing 22.（2013 江苏卷）I should not have laughed if I C. had thought 23.（2013 江苏卷）—What about your self drive trip yesterday? —Tiring! The road is being widened, and we A. had B. have C. would have 9 a rough ride. D. have had24.（2013 北京卷）Shakespeare’s play Hamlet A. had been made B. was made 25.（2013 北京卷）—Do you think Mom and Dad —No, Swiss Air is usually on time. A. were A. expect —All the applicants A. interview A. have booked 28.（2013 北京卷）If we B. will be B. are expecting into at least ten different films over the past years. C. has been made D. would be made late? D. have been D. will expect C. would be us. C. have expected 26.（2013 北京卷）Hurry up! Mark and Carl 27.（2013 北京卷）—So what is the procedure? before a final decision is made by the authority. C. are interviewed C. book D. are being interviewed D. had booked a table earlier, we couldn’t be standing here in a queue. B. booked B. are interviewing 29.(2013 浙江卷)During the last three decades, the number of people participating in physical fitness programs ______ sharply. A. was increasing A. waits main pipes. A. had repaired much better now. A. will be B. would be C. has been D. would have been 33. (2013 福建卷)The famous musician, as well as his students, ______ to perform at the opening ceremony of the 2012 Taipei Flower Expo. A. were invited last three years. A. took 十二、2013 年定语从句1.（2013 安徽卷）Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, ____ Chinese people’s long-held dreams come true. A. it strengths. A. whom A. what A them A. as B. that B. that B. who B. which C.which C. what C. where D. whom D. which D. how 3.（2013 江西卷）He wrote a letter ______ he explains what had happened in the accident. 4.（2013 重庆卷）John incited abuout 40 people to his wedding, most of_______are family members 5.（2013 山东卷）There is no simple answer, _____ is often the case in science. C. when D. where B. that C. what D. which 2.（2013 湖南卷）Happiness and success often come to those ________ are good at recognizing their own made one of the B. is taking C. takes D. has been taking B. was invited C. have been invited D. has been invited 34. (2013 福建卷)The girl has a great interest in sport and ______ badminton classes twice a week over the B. have repaired C. repaired D. are repairing able to speak it 32. 2013 天津卷）he had spent more time practising speaking English before, he （If B. has increased B. was waiting C. had increased for us! D. is waiting one of the C. waited D. will be increasing 30. (2013 四川卷)Hurry up, kids! The school bus 31.（2013 天津卷）The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers 106.（2013 山东卷）Finally he reached a lonely island _________ was completely cut off from the outside world. A. when7.（2013 陕西卷）A. It A. what A. what A. in which case B. where B. That B. when B. when B. in that case C. which C. What C. where D. whom D. As I would be staying. I would be staying. D. which D. in whose case he D. which C. where C. in what case is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.8.（2013 全国卷大纲版）When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house9. （2013 新课标卷2）When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house____ 10.（2013 辽宁卷）He may win the competition, _______he is likely to get into the national team. 11.（2013 江苏卷）The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China，remembers starting as early as his childhood. A. where protected. A. when A. all of what B. which B. all of which C. whose C. all of them D. where D. all of whom 13.(2013 浙江卷)The children, ______ had played the whole day long, were worn out. 14.(2013 浙江卷)The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform ______ visitors can watch the bid glasshouses being built. A. what A. what affected. A. whose newspaper.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. what 十三、2013 年名词性从句1.（2013 新课标1）Police have found ____ appears to be the lost ancient statue. A. which A. Whoever A. That A. what practice. A. that 6.（2013 北京卷）B. which C. what D. whether makes the book so extraordinary is the creative imagination of the writer. 11 B. which C. what D. when animals and plants can be 12.（2013 北京卷）Many countries are now setting up national parks B. where B. which C. when C. when D. why they live. D. where 15. (2013 四川卷)Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment 16. (2013 福建卷)The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those ____ lives were B. that C. who D. which is announced in today’s 17.（2013 天津卷）We have launched another man-made satellite, B. where B. Whatever B. It C. how C. Whichever D. Wherever. D. Which C. which D. that D. what 2.（2013 江西卷）_______ one of you breaks the window will have to pay for it. 3.（2013 重庆卷）_______struck me most in the movie was the father’s deep love for his son. C. What B. whose 4.（2013 山东卷）It’s good to know _____ the dogs will be well cared for while we’re away. 5. （2013 陕西卷）It remains to be seen the newly formed committee’s policy can be put intoA. That A. whyB. What B. whereC. Who C. thatD. Which D. what 7. （2013 北京卷）Experts believe people can waste less food by shopping only when it is necessary. 8.(2013 浙江卷)The only way to succeed at the highest level is to have total belief _____ you are better than anyone else on the sports field. A. how 9. (2013 四川卷) A. When 10.（2013 天津卷）A. That to victory.A. how 十四、2013 年状语从句1. （2013 新课标1）There’s no way of knowing why one man makes an important discovery _____ another man, also intelligent, fails. A. since is covered by water. A. why A. unless A. although A. if A. Once A. unless A. Whatever A. sinceB. unless B As long as B. until B. Whenever B. until B. how B. when B. beforeC. after C. Unless C. becauseC. even though C. becauseD. when D. Since C. although C. Whoever C. before D. sinceD.whether you have similar interests. D. so that D. unless 3.（2013 安徽卷）It’s much easier to make friends____ B. if C. as D. while about seventy-one percent of its surface 2.（2013 安徽卷）From space, the earth looks blue. This is____ B. that C. which D. where B. that B. How B. Which C. which C. What C. Whether D. That D. What D. whether you said at the meeting describes a bright future for the company. I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.11. 2013 湖南卷）not let any failures discourage you, for you can never tell ________ close you may be （Do 4. （2013 湖南卷）You must learn to consult your feelings and your reason ________ you reach any decision. 5.（2013 江西卷）She says that she’ll have to close the shop ________ business improves. 6.（2013 重庆卷）____we have enough evidence. we can't win the case. 7.（2013 山东卷）Mark needs to learn Chinese _______ his company is opening a branch in Beijing. 8.（2013 山东卷）_________I have to give a speech, I get extremely nervous before I start. D. However I came back from abroad. it is discovered, will create many D. when 9.（2013 陕西卷）I have heard a lot of good things about you 10. （2013 江苏卷）the global economy, a new drug for cancer, In economic possibilities around the world. A. whatever A. in case A. even if 13.（2013 天津卷）A. As B.If B. whoever B. even if B. as if C. wherever C. ever since C. because C. Although 12 D. whichever I wanted to hire a car. D. if only he wants to. D. before D. Once 11.（2013 北京卷）I took my driving license with me on holiday, 12. (2013 四川卷)He is so busy. He cannot afford enough time with his son small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries.。
2013年同等学力英语语法专项练习题及答案解析(三)
2013年同等学力英语语法专项复习练习题1. He as well as I ______ you on that point.A. agree withB. agree toC. agrees withD. am to agree2. Such ______ the ease, there were no grounds to justify your complaints.A. wasB. wereC. would beD. being3. He often attends public lectures at the university of California chiefly ______ his English.A. to improveB. as to improveC. exceptD. except for4. “Do you have any clothes ______ today?”The maid asked.A. washB. washingC. washedD. to be washed5. Sometimes very young children have trouble ______ fact from fiction and may believe that such things actually exist.A. separatingB. having separatedC. to separateD. for separating. Many students suggested ______ a boat trip on the Huangpu River.A. to organizeB. organizeC. organizedD. organizing1. I appreciated ______ to the United States to study five years ago.A. to have sentB. be sentC. being sentD. to have been sent2. It is more important that she should be free ______ she should live a luxurious life.A. than whatB. thatC. more thanD. than that9. It is said that John is taller than ______ in the school.A. all studentsB. any other studentC. all the studentsD. any student10. There are ______ the three-year-old child can count.A. far more than toysB. toys far more thanC. far more toys thanD. far more than toys11. I don’t swim now, but I ______ when I was a kid.A. used to itB. used toC. used to doing itD. used to do12. Ever since he arrived, he ______ constantly about the weather.A. complainedB. has been complainingC. is complainingD. had been complaining13. Last week he promised that he ______ today, but he hasn’t arrived yet.A. will comeB. would comeC. would have comeD. is coming14. This kind of trousers ______ very well.A. washB. washesC. is washedD. are washed15. He had his leg ______ when he slipped on a piece of ice.A. breakingB. brokenC. to breakD. break1. The girl is made ______ right after she comes from school.A. do her homeworkB. doing her homeworkC. to do her homeworkD. to be doing her homework11. His government insisted that he ______ until he finished his degree.A. would stayB. stayC. stayedD. shall stay12. We wish that you ______ such a lot of work, because we know that you would have enjoyed the party.A. didn’t have hadB. hadn’t haveC. hadn’t haveD. hadn’t had19. Without the radar receiver, the large antenna ______ of no use.A. would beB. will beC. beD. was20. By no means, ______ look down upon the poor.A. weB. should we notC. we shouldD. should we21. Under no circumstances ______ other countries.A. we should invadeB. should we invadeC. we invadeD. should we not invade22. Hardly ______ the meeting room when the meeting began.A. had I enteredB. I enteredC. did I enterD. have I entered23. ______ had been expected, he opposed to the plan.A. WhichB. AsC. WhatD. That24. ______ you have been in this school for some time, please tell me what you think of it.A. Now thatB. ThatC. BecauseD. That now25. ______ the boy’s demands are met soon he will cry.A. LestB. UnlessC. In caseD. As long as2. He is ______ hard-working. That’s why he failed in the test.A. nothing butB. anything butC. something butD. not all21. Don’t worry about your son’s illness. What he really needs is ______ a few day’s rest.A. nothing butB. thing butC. anything butD. everything but22. ______ that many of the big trees were damaged.A. The storm was such severeB. So severe was the stormC. So the storm was severeD. Such was the storm severe29. Neither Bill nor his parents ______ at home.A. isB. areC. hasD. was90. Not only you but also I ______ mistaken.A. areB. wereC. haveD. am2013年同等学力英语语法专项练习答案与解析（三）1. 答案：C解析：as well as 为介词性质的连接词。
2013年英语专业四级语法考试题和答案(2)
2013年英语专业四级语法考试题和答案（2）1.Freshman____ provides the incoming students with an opportunity to learn about their new environment and their place in it.A.orientationB.acquaintanceC.directoryD.dictation2.The volcano that raised the islands are still ____ in places.A.inactiveB.enormousC.energeticD.lively3.This law is so difficult to understand that only a lawyer can ____ us.A.enlightenB.illustrateC.explainD.demonstrate4.The king ____ his people with terrible taxes and punishment.A.depressedB.impressedC.oppressedD.expressed5.I have no ____ but to listen to my boss.A.privilegeB.respectC.priorityD.option6.Perhaps you are aware that I am your legal____ till you are of age.A.guardB.guardianC.escortD.supervisor7.Shortly after the ____of war he was enrolled in the army.A.outcomeB.outletC.outputD.outbreak8.The old man did not smoke himself and was so____ that he did not allow his friends to smoke when they visited him.A.intolerableB.tolerableC.intolerantD.tolerant9.He attends to the ____ of important business himself.A.transitionB.transactionC.transformationD.transmission10.The scene is so beautiful that it ____ my power of description.A.ascendsB.descendsC.transcendsD.overtakes11.The two cities were connected to each otherby a ____ after flood cut them off.A.suspensionB.diversionC.highwayD.12.On hearing her son’s voice on the line, all her fears and anxiety ____.A.retiredB.relayedC. dissipatedD.tightened13.In the 1980’s, four cities in southern China were first ____ as special economic zones, enjoying special policies.A.designatedB.judgedC.emergedD.nominated14.He is a man who believes in strict____ and he seldom deviates from his principles.A.wisdomB.brotherhoodC.worshipD.discipline15.He has been ____with a certain form of mental disorder for twenty years.A.afflictedB.addictedC.affiliatedD.consulted16.The city is setting about regulating the installation of ____ wires for the sake of smooth traffic and the safety of pedestrians.A.undergroundB.marineC.acidD.aerial17.Hamlet was in (a) ____ when he said “To be or not to be?”, for it is really hard for one to decide whether to die or to live!A.consciousnessB.delightC.dilemmaD.rage18.Any irresponsible explosion of nuclear weapons may bring ____ results to the environment and the mankind.A.desirableB.disastrousC.radicalD.rational19.Death is a ____ to everyone.God is impartial on this matter.A.gloryB.privilegeC.destinyD.farewell20.A sharp increase in military expenditure brought the cabinet a budget ___.A.deficitB.debtC.redD.estimation21.The well equipped swimming pool is the favorite____ of the boys in summer.A.residenceB.siteC.hauntD.hotel22.Don’t mention the failure in Mary’s ____or she will go crazy.A.distanceB.hearingC.rangeD.neighborhood23.The professor had to explain the profound theory in a/an ____language because of the audience’s poor knowledge in this field.A.luminousB.abstractC.dullD.theoretical24.The Forbidden City, known as the former____palace, is still kept intact at the center of the metropolis.A.emperorB.imperialC.feudalD.ancient25.The driver no longer____ himself in drinking after experiencing that accident.A.indulgedB.devotedC.immersedD.induced26.Since the complex moved away, this town has only a ____ of its former population.A.remainB.remainderC.majorityD.remnant27.Malnutrition(营养不良) and hard work____ her health and she looked thin and pale.A.promotedB.impairedC.acceleratedD.smashed28.Some people like to____ the old systems and traditions; others like to preserve them.A.innovateB.persistC.insistD.adhere29.He gave us ____ consent to take the apples for he smiled when he saw us do it.A.explicitB.implicitC.ambiguousD.negative30.I expected her to do well in the final examination, but she has been____ by her illness.A.caughtB.fascinatedC.discouragedD.handicapped31.The machine looked like a large,__________,old-fashioned typewriter.A.forcefulB.clumsyC.intenseD.tricky32.Though she began her______ by singing in alocal pop group, she is now a famous Hollywood movie star..A.employmentB.careerC.occupationD.profession33.Within two weeks of arrival, all foreigners had to__________ with the local policeA.inquireB.consultC.registerD.profession34.Considering your salary, you should be able to __________at least twenty dollars a weekA.put forwardB.put upC.put out D put aside35.As he has__________ our patience, we’ll not wait for him any longer.A.tornB.wastedC.exhaustedD.consumed36.These teachers try to be objective when they__________ the integrated ability of their studentsA.justifyB.evaluateC.indicateD.reckon37.Mrs.Morris’s daughter is pretty and_______,and many girls envy her.A.slenderB.lightC.faintD.minor38.Tomorrow the mayor is to __________a group of Canadian businessmen on a tour of the city.A.coordinateB.cooperateC.accompanyD.associate39.I’m ______enough to know it is going to bea very difficult situation to compete against threestrong teams.A.realisticB.consciousC.registerD.resolve40.Can you give me even the __________clue as to where her son might be?A.simplestB.slightestC.leastD.utmost41.Norman Davis will be remembered by many with _______not only as a great scholar but also as a most delightfuland faithful friendA.kindnessB.friendlinessC.warmthD.affection42.Salaries for ________positions seem to be higher than for permanent ones.A.legalB.optionalC.voluntaryD.temporary43.Most people agree that the present role of women has already affected U.S.society.______it has affected the traditional role of men.A.Above allB.In allC.At mostD.At last44.Science and technology have __________in important ways to the improvement of agricultural production.A.attachedB.assistedC.contributedD.witnessed45.As an actor he could communicate a whole __________of emotions.A.frameB.rangeC.numberD.scale46.This is what you should bear in mind: Don’t __________a salary increase before you actually get it.A.hang onB.draw onC.wait onD.count on47.The ship’s generator broke down, and the pumps had to be operated __________instead of mechanically.A.artificiallyB.automaticallyC.manuallyD.synthetically48.The little girl was so frightened that she just wouldn’t __________her grip on my arm.A.loosenB.removeC.relieveD.dismiss49.He never arrives on time and my ______is that he feels the meetings are useless.A.preferenceB.conferenceC.inferenceD.reference50.Mrs.Smith was so ______ about everything that no servants could please her.A.specificB.specialC.preciseD.particular答案：1-5 ACACD 6-10 BDCBC 11-15 BCADA16-20 DCBCA21-25 CBABA 26-30 DBABD 31-35 BBCDC 36-40 BACBB41-45 DDACB 46-50 DCACD 点击下载Word文档。
语法·习题及参考答案
语法·习题及参考答案一、单项选择题1、语法这一术语有（）含义A一种B两种C三种D四种2、“人、百、个”这三个词都是（）A体词B谓词C加词D代词3、（）能用数量短语修饰。
A代词B动词C形容词D名词4、（）不能用“不”修饰。
A动词B形容词C名词D副词5、（）表示动作的量。
A名量词B动量词C时量词D形量词6、能带宾语的是（）。
A名词B动词C形容词D副词7、“上来”是（）A助动词B判断动词C趋向动词D及物动词8、“国营、民用、大型”是（）A动词B名词C副词D区别词9、“不、没”都是（）A程度副词B时间副词C范围副词D否定副词10、“很、挺、十分”是（）A程度副词B范围副词C语气副词D情态副词11、“我、你、他”是（）A指示代词B疑问代词C人你代词D名词12、“他在黑板上写字”的“在”是（）A动词B副词C介词D方位词13、“着、了、过”是（）。
A结构助词B动态助词C其他助词D语气词14、“哎哟”是（）A拟声词B语气词C叹词D助词15、“今天星期日”是（）A主谓短语B述宾短语C述补短语D偏正短语16、“彻底解决”是（）A主谓短语B述宾短语C述补短语D偏正短语17、“去打电话”是（）A主谓短语B连动短语C兼语短语D同位短语18、“明代医药家李时珍”是（）A主谓短语B联合短语C偏正短语D同位短语19、“你的到来”是（）A体词性句法结构B谓词性句法结构C加词性句法结构D主谓短语20、“小张写了一篇文章”中的“小张”是（）A施事主语B受事主语C中性主语D谓词性主语21、“跑跑有益健康”中的“跑跑”是（）A施事主语B受事主语C中性主语D谓词性主语22、“主张赶快去”中的“赶快去”是（）A施事宾语B体词性宾语C谓词性宾语D受事宾语23、“问他一件事”中的“一件事”是（）A近宾语B双宾语C远宾语D补语24、“累得要命”中的“要命”是（）A可能补语B趋向补语C情态补语D程度补语25、“我认识他，那位连长”中的“那位连长”是（）A宾语B同位语C复说语D插说语26、“这条鱼，往少里说，也有二斤”中的“往少里说”是（）A复说语B状语C插说语D同位语27、下列句子中的（）是名词句。
语法习题（有答案）
语法习题（有答案）⼀、语⾔实践中，下列句⼦兼具哪两类句⼦特征？①西湖春⾊正浓。
②中国历史悠久。
③照⽚颜⾊发黄。
答案：①西湖/春⾊正浓。
（主谓谓语句）西湖春⾊/正浓。
（定中短语作主语句）②中国/历史悠久。
（主谓谓语句）中国历史/悠久。
（定中短语作主语句）③照⽚/颜⾊发黄。
（主谓谓语句）照⽚颜⾊/发黄。
（定中短语作主语句）⼆、以下两个句⼦是什么句型？为什么？①笨⼈⼲活不耍滑。
②这个⼈说话风趣。
实际上，上述两个句⼦就是⼀种兼具两种特征的句⼦格式，找到或者加上不同的标记，就可以实现为不同的句式。
具体界定过程的关键是，根据“主语＋谓语”之间可以添加状语，可以有停顿的特征，找到句⼦内部的可有的停顿位置，即找到添加状语的位置：[1]笨⼈⼲活不耍滑。
→笨⼈(，／嘛／的确)⼲活不耍滑。
(主谓谓语句)→笨⼈⼲活(，／嘛／的确)不耍滑。
(主谓作主句)[2]这个⼈说话风趣。
→这个⼈(，／嘛／的确)说话风趣。
(主谓谓语句)→这个⼈说话(，／嘛／的确)风趣。
(主谓作主句)下边是两组相关的句⼦，找出它们之间的区别，并说明理据：① a我催着他⼲活。
b我瞒着他⼲活。
② a那辆车有⼈坐。
b那个⼈有车坐。
答案：① a我催着他⼲活。
（兼语句：我催着他，他⼲活）b我瞒着他⼲活。
（连谓句：我瞒着他，我⼲活）② a那辆车有⼈坐。
（兼语句：有⼈，⼈坐）b那个⼈有车坐。
（连谓句：那个⼈有车，那个⼈坐）下边是两个与此相关的句⼦，分析⼀下它们是否相同。
如不同，要说出差异在哪⾥：①他催着⽼太太上车。
②他陪着⽼太太坐车。
答案：①他催着⽼太太上车。
（他催⽼太太，⽼太太上车，是兼语句）②他陪着⽼太太坐车。
（他陪着⽼太太，⽼太太坐车，他坐车，是兼语句和连谓句混合式。
三、新⽼同学开始都需要出操。
“出操”《现代汉语词典》上的注⾳为ｃｈǖ//ｃāｏ，这表明是个离合词，离合词⼀般都是动词。
“开始”的问题⽐较⼤，需要认真考虑。
本句的结构分析应为：新⽼同学开始都需要出操。
2013年11月河北省成人本科英语真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)
2013年11月河北省成人本科英语真题试卷(题后含答案及解析)题型有： 2. Reading Comprehension 3. V ocabulary and Structure 5. Cloze 6. Translation 7. WritingPart I Reading Comprehension (30%)Directions: There are three passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center.Insurance is the sharing of risks. Nearly everyone is exposed to risk of some sort. The house -owner, for example, knows that his property can be damaged by fire; the ship -owner knows that his vessel may be lost at sea; the breadwinner knows that he may die at an early age and leave his family the poorer. On the other hand, not every house is damaged by fire nor every vessel lost at sea. If these persons each put a small sum into a pool, there will be enough to meet the needs of the few who do suffer loss. In other words, the losses of the few are met from the contributions of the many. This is the basis of insurance. Those who pay the contribution are known as “insured” and those who administer the pool of contributions as “insurers”. Not all risks lend themselves to being covered by insurance. Broadly speaking, the ordinary risks of business and speculation cannot be covered. The risk that buyers will not buy goods at the prices offered is not of a kind that can be statistically estimated - and risks can only be insured against if they can be so estimated. The legal basis of all insurance is the “policy”. This is the printed form of contract on paper of the best quality. It states that in return for the regular payment by the insured of a named sum of money, called the “premium”(保险费), which is usually paid every year, the insurer will pay a sum of money or compensation for loss, if the risk or event insured against actually happens. The workding of policies, particularly in marine insurance, often seems very old - fashioned, but there is a sound reason for this. Over a large number of years many law cases have been brought to clear up the meaning of doubtful phrases in policies. The law courts, in their judgments, have given these phrases a definite and indisputable meaning, and to avoid future disputes the phrases have continued to be used in policies even when they have passed out of normal use in speech.1．According to this passage, insurance is possible because______.A．everyone at some time suffers lossB．only a small proportion of the insured suffer lossC．nearly everyone suffers lossD．only insured people suffer loss正确答案：B解析：细节题，由第一段第五行If these persons……of the many可得出答案选B。
语法·习题及参考答案
语法·习题及参考答案一、单项选择题1、语法这一术语有（）含义A一种B两种C三种D四种2、“人、百、个”这三个词都是（）A体词B谓词C加词D代词3、（）能用数量短语修饰。
A代词B动词C形容词D名词4、（）不能用“不”修饰。
A动词B形容词C名词D副词5、（）表示动作的量。
A名量词B动量词C时量词D形量词6、能带宾语的是（）。
A名词B动词C形容词D副词7、“上来”是（）A助动词B判断动词C趋向动词D及物动词8、“国营、民用、大型”是（）A动词B名词C副词D区别词9、“不、没”都是（）A程度副词B时间副词C范围副词D否定副词10、“很、挺、十分”是（）A程度副词B范围副词C语气副词D情态副词11、“我、你、他”是（）A指示代词B疑问代词C人你代词D名词12、“他在黑板上写字”的“在”是（）A动词B副词C介词D方位词13、“着、了、过”是（）。
A结构助词B动态助词C其他助词D语气词14、“哎哟”是（）A拟声词B语气词C叹词D助词15、“今天星期日”是（）A主谓短语B述宾短语C述补短语D偏正短语16、“彻底解决”是（）A主谓短语B述宾短语C述补短语D偏正短语17、“去打电话”是（）A主谓短语B连动短语C兼语短语D同位短语18、“明代医药家李时珍”是（）A主谓短语B联合短语C偏正短语D同位短语19、“你的到来”是（）A体词性句法结构B谓词性句法结构C加词性句法结构D主谓短语20、“小张写了一篇文章”中的“小张”是（）A施事主语B受事主语C中性主语D谓词性主语21、“跑跑有益健康”中的“跑跑”是（）A施事主语B受事主语C中性主语D谓词性主语22、“主张赶快去”中的“赶快去”是（）A施事宾语B体词性宾语C谓词性宾语D受事宾语23、“问他一件事”中的“一件事”是（）A近宾语B双宾语C远宾语D补语24、“累得要命”中的“要命”是（）A可能补语B趋向补语C情态补语D程度补语25、“我认识他，那位连长”中的“那位连长”是（）A宾语B同位语C复说语D插说语26、“这条鱼，往少里说，也有二斤”中的“往少里说”是（）A复说语B状语C插说语D同位语27、下列句子中的（）是名词句。
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20131101每日一题来啦：--How long have you_____ the museum?--For half an hour.A. gone toB. been toC. shown roundD. been shown around正确答案：D题目解析：本题考查现在完成时的短暂动词碰到一段时间后的转变用法。
由How long引导的现在完成时中不可以用been to/gone to的形式，应该统一改成been in的结构。
C选项中show round/around中间必须要加sb.，有此可以判断you提前后句型变成被动。
本题选D.go to/come to/move to变成延续性用法必须是been in。
碰到How long/for+段时间、since+时间点都是。
20131102每日一题：（for weekends）:Who did the teacher ____ the text first?A. have reciteB. have recitedC.had recitedD.recite正确答案：A本题解析：碰到一些词组搭配的考题时，很多同学不懂得分析句子成分，光凭感觉做题，因此容易做错。
本题中很多同学凭语感觉得B选项，have recited的结构很通顺，实际上是错误的。
分析时态就能发现，本题是过去式，不可能再有have done的完成时结构出现。
再看句子did 后面没有谓语动词原形，因此有同学又会误选D。
但句意不对。
只剩A选项中have是动词原形。
这时候再想起语法课讲过的哦：have sb. do sth.的结构=make sb. do sth.=let sb. do sth.表示让某人做某事，答案就出来啦：老师先让谁背课文的？选A20131103疑问词考查：____ did you go to the amusement park for a moment ago?A. HowB. WhyC. WhatD. Which正确答案：C这道题考的很单纯，就是疑问词用法。
但是要学生看题够仔细。
心不细的话容易做错的哦。
因此做题时一定要把题目都看清楚，有必要的话把句子中的关键词圈出来，成分划分一下就很好分析了。
这里for和a moment ago是脱离的，那么和for搭配的就是what. what....for=why表示为什么的意思。
选C20131104The doctor suggested _________ in hospital for at least two weeks.A.me stayB. me to stayC. I stayD. I stayed正确答案：C本题考查的知识点就和刚才说的hope的用法相似。
但不完全相同。
suggest的词组搭配：suggest doing sth./suggest (that) sb. (should) do sth.，打括号的词可以省略。
因此很多同学为了贪图方便，背词组就背suggest sb. do sth.到正式实战解题的时候傻掉了，sb.主格宾格，傻傻分不清。
这里的suggest sb. do sth.其实是由sb.引导了一个从句，因此sb.必须是主格哦。
所以A用了宾格排除。
很多同学误选B.没有suggest sb. to do sth.的结构。
重点记忆！！本题答案选C.省略了should，后面动词还是用原形。
20131105每日一题来啦：____such a warm afternoon,my parents took me to the photographer's to hav e a picture____.A. On, takenB. In, takenC. On, to takeD.In, to take正确答案：A考题解析：本题考查介词用法结合非谓语用法。
在morning,afternoon,evening,night等词前面有形容词修饰，表示具体的某一天早上中午晚上时，介词用on,第二空格考查关于have的词组。
have sth. done表示让别人做某事。
本处表示的意思就是让摄影师拍一张照片。
因此选A. 关于介词用法要特别注意的词组区分：例如，on a cold evening; in the early morning。
注意形容词是early,late时不表示具体的某一天早上中午晚上，而是指一大早或者in the late afterno on，指的傍晚，介词须用in.题外知识点：make sb do sth. make sth done的用法：make sb. do sth.是关于make的必须掌握的固定搭配用法。
make sth done的用法比较特别，只需要重点注意几个词组就可以了。
在语法课的非谓语部分讲解中，我和同学们会重点提到分词的用法。
其中过去分词done表示被动，因此和前面的sth.之间是被动关系。
例如：The teacher raised his voice to make himself_____(hear).本题中考查的意思就是让他被（别人）听到。
表示被动关系用heard.某些词组例如：make oneself heard/understood/seen这种词组是存在的。
不要单一的记make sth. done。
因为这种词组较少存在，是需要理解句子前后的关系才能做的。
20131106每日一题来啦：Your window wants____. You'd better have it___ this week.A. cleaning, doB. to be cleaned, doC. cleaning, doneD.being cleaned, done正确答案：C本题解析：考查非谓语结构特殊用法。
want doing/need doing/require doing主动表示被动用法，主语通常用sth.有特别结构时优先该结构。
第二空我们之前讲过，have sth. done找人做某事。
综合下来本题选C.上述三个词组都是某物需要被做的意思。
例如：The floor needs sweeping./ Your hair requi res cutting.20131107每日一题来啦：No conclusion___ about whether to tear down the old buildings for a them e park until several discussions have been made.A.will be reachedB. is reachedC. is being reachedD.had been reached正确答案：A本题接近于自荐考难度（但考查的知识点还是这一点。
语法班学透知识点后会分析句子结构这种题目也会做的）解析：本题考查时态结合被动语态。
做题的时候一定要仔细看清题干，句子和句子之间的关系。
考查时态题一定要仔细检查句子中是否有一些明示或者暗示的时间词。
例如在本题中，until是一个关键词。
看until后面的时态。
句子是have been made。
关于until的考点：until引导时间状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，从句一般现在时或者现在完成时，主句用将来时。
由此推论，主干应该用将来时。
只有A选项符合。
因此选A。
语法课上，我们讲到过相似的题目，只是题干不一样。
很多同学只知道主将从现的现是一般现在时，其实还可以是是现在完成时。
为什么呢？现在完成时所在的动作表示发生在主句动作之前。
例如直到他做完功课才会看电视。
He won't watch TV until he has finished homework.其中，为了强调先做完作业的概念，可以把finishes改成has finished.本题也是一样。
句子意思为：关于是或否拆毁旧建筑来建主题公园，直到经过几次讨论后才会打成决定。
20131108 每日一题：连词成句，有必要的请改写动词形式：me,could, tell, you, what, with, is, matter m e, the考题解析：宾语从句最忌的就是连词成句中的语序排放问题。
今年开始中考加入了连词成句考题，因此各大学校从刚进初中开始就练习组词成句考题。
最有可能考查的点就是宾语从句用法。
许多同学分不清到底怎么摆放陈述语序。
这里简单和大家介绍一下：宾语从句中多数句子都是用陈述语序。
也就是疑问词+主语+动词+其他。
但排除某些特殊句型，例如：what's the matter wi th you/which is the way to/what happened/what's wrong with you，本身就已经是陈述语序的句子，不用改。
需要同学们特别记忆。
本题中Could you tell me是一部分，剩下来的部分就应该是what is the matter with me,但是需要大家注意的是，这里题干提示可以改动词时态，但实际并不需要。
could you tell me是委婉语气，不需要把is改为was.请大家注意哦。
本题来源：文莱初二本次期中考考题的改编题型（在原题的形式上加入了点难度改编出来的）---花儿原创（开个玩笑）20131109 每日一题：After finishing a large project, we are all looking forward to ______ ne xt week.A. go on vacationB. be going on vacationC.have gone vacationD. going on vacation正确答案：D解析：本题考查非谓语词组结构。
关于这个词组初一初二的同学必须掌握。
但很多同学都忘记词组中to的定义。
to通常作为不定式标志出现，后面加do原形，但有时候to只是介词，介词后面用doing的形式。
本题考查look forward to doing 的结构，因此选D.同样的词组，初中阶段要掌握：make a contribution to doing sth.对做某事做出贡献20131110还有一题，加把劲：）每日一题：____ of these three buses will go to Century Park, but you can walk a little bit ahead to take Metro Line 2. It will take you here.A.NeitherB. AllC.NoneD.Every正确答案：C解析：本题考查代词用法。