用动词的正确时态填空(主动所有)
人教版英语初二 英语动词的时态填空练习题及答案
人教版英语初二英语动词的时态填空练习题及答案一、初中英语动词的时态1.(题文)—If you try hard, your dream will_______.—Yes, I____.A.come true; will B.be truly; willC.come true; do D.be true; do【答案】A【解析】句意:--如果你努力,你的梦想将实现。
--是的,我会的。
根据题干-If you try hard,your dream will_______.Yes,l____.可知从句是一般现在时,主句用一般将来时,所以 will 后面接动词原形come true,意为"实现";所以回答用will.即如果你努力,你的梦想将实现。
--是的,我会的。
故选A.2.--________ you _________ Kate’s letter yet? --Yes, I ________ it for several days. A.Did; receive; have received B.Have; received; have hadC.Have; received; have received D.Did; receive; have had【答案】B【解析】句意:-你收到凯特的信了吗? -是的,我已经收到好几天了。
本题为现在完成时态,receive动词,收到,暂时性动词。
在肯定的陈述句中,暂时性动词不能和一段时间连用,因而receive改为have,have为持续性动词,had过去分词;可以和for several days一段时间连用。
故选:B。
3.—Will Sally come here tomorrow?—I don’t know if she_______ here tomorrow. If she _______ here, I will tell you.A.comes; comes B.will come; comes C.comes; will come D.will come; will come 【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:-Sally明天会到这儿来吗?-我不知道她明天是否来这儿,如果她来的话,我会告诉你的。
高中英语高频语法之动词的时态、语态与语法填空(思维导图+练习含答案)
高频语法之动词的时态、语态与语法填空(解析版)一、谓语动词1. 思维导图2. 高考真题再现一、2021年高考真题1.(2021.6新高考1卷语法填空)for the people then to put all those rocks into place.【答案】was【解析】考查动词时态和主谓一致。
分析句子结构可知,此处应该填谓语动词。
根据空后的提示词then可知,表示当时的情况,故此处谓语动词应用一般过去时;从句主语为it,是第三人称单数形式。
故填was。
2.(2021.6 浙江卷语法填空)most of their furniture.【答案】sold【解析】考查一般过去时。
句意:1861年,林肯被选举为国家总统后,他们租了房子并且卖掉了大部分的家具。
rent和sold为并列谓语,用and连接,所以都用一般过去时。
3.(2021.6全国甲卷语法填空)It 1 (build) originally to protect the city in the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored(修复).【答案】was built ;【解析】考查动词的时态/语态以及主谓一致。
根据句子结构可知,空格填写谓语动词,又因it指代前面The Xi'an City Wall,和build是被动关系,且是在the Tang dynasty被建立,故用过去式的被动语态。
本句句意:它最初是在唐代为保护这座城市而建的,现在已经完全修复。
故填was built。
4.(2021.6全国甲卷语法填空)We 6 (hire) our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate.【答案】hired【解析】考查动词的时态。
根据句子的结构可知空格应该填写谓语动词,根据后文My bike was old可知,应该为过去的时态,主语为we, 为主动语态,故填hired。
(完整)主动语态与被动语态使用
主动语态与被动语态补充材料一. 概念:主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。
二。
被动语态的构成:助动词be+及物动词的过去分词。
三. 被动语态的时态:以为work 例1。
一般现在时: am / is/are+ worked2. 一般过去时: was / were+ worked3。
一般将来时: shall / will +be+ worked4。
过去将来时: should / would+ worked5. 现在进行时: am /is/are+ being+ worked6. 过去进行时: was /were+ being+ worked7。
过去进行时: was/were +being +worked8。
现在完成时: have/has+ been+ worked9. 过去完成时: had +been+ worked10. 将来完成时: shall/ will +have been +worked11. 过去将来完成时: should/would +have been+ worked12。
情态动词 (can/may/must/should etc。
)+be+动词的过去分词四。
用法:当我们不知道谁是动作的执行者或者没有必要指出谁是动作的执行者时或者只需强调动作的承受者时,要用被动语态。
五. 方法:Many people speak English.(主动语态)English is spoken by many people。
(被动语态)六。
注意以下问题:A。
带有双宾语的动词变为被动语态时,可以把其中一个宾语变为被动语态的主语,若将直接宾语(sth。
)变为主语,须根据习惯在原间接宾语前加上介词to或for .用to的常见词有:give, show, send, lend, pass, pay, teach, throw, take, bring etc.用for的常见词有:make, choose, sing, play, draw, save, buy, get, leave, cook etc.eg。
初中英语用动词的正确时态填空题
用动词的正确时态填空1. Shanghai Wild Animal Park _________(attract 吸引) many visitors every year.2. My next door neighbor _________ (play)football with his friends every Saturday.3. Wayne’s sister _________ (work) as a waitress in a big restaurant now.4. If it is clear tomorrow, I (ride) a bike to the underground station.5. A couple of parents____(be) invited to attend the teacher-parent meeting every month.6. You can’t find Alice in Shanghai now. She _________(fly) to America last week.7. Kitt y’s family __________(move) into the new flat three years ago.8. Wang Meng _________(win) three gold medals in the past.9. The teachers in our school _________ (go)on a two-day trip to the mountains last weekend.10. Millions of visitors all over the world _________(visit) Shanghai during 2010 World Expo.11. The sportsman suddenly ______ (fall)down while he was running the 1,500-meter race.12. My cousin gave me a ring as soon as she_____(arrive) in New York the day before yesterday.13.Simon’s interested in American culture. He _____(study) English at Trojan University next year.14. Another bridge across the Yangtze River _________(be) built in one or two years.15. Most of our classmates _________(go) to college in a couple of years.16. There _________ ( be )a Disneyland Park in Shanghai Pudong New Area in the near future.17. I _______ (check)your email after the meeting and see whether it’s there or not.18. The Zhangs (go)sightseeing in Hangzhou for their next holiday.19.Peter promised that he _________ (buy) his sister an electronic dictionary.20. He told me that Mary _________(be) here for over three months the next year .21. “Sam, turn the music down! Your sister _________ (do)her homework in the next room now.” said the mother.22. Listen! Tom ____________(talk) with Molly on the phone in the room.23. This is a busy season. We _____________(work) on the farm these days.124. My uncle ______(write) a book for children this year. He plans to finish it at the end of the year.25. Computers _________ (change)our life greatly since they came into use many years ago.26. The children _________ (talk)in a low voice in the corner when their class teacher saw them.27. My friends _________(show)some foreigners around the Century Park at this time yesterday.28. ---Why didn’t you come to his birthday party yesterday afternoon?---I _________ (watch)a wonderful football match.29. Catherine _________(call) her boyfriend when her mother came into the room.30. When I _________(come) in, my parents were talking about the plan for the Spring Festival.31. The door bell rang when John _________(have) a shower.32.I ________(take) a shower at 8:00 last night. And my brother ________(paint) at that time.33. ________ you _______(hear)from your family lately/recently?34.Great changes ____________( take) place in my hometown in the past few years.35. She___________(live) here ever since then.36. I _______________(be) to Japan before.37. So far, no man ___________(travel) farther than the moon.38. I ___________(be) here since 1989.39. My aunt ____________(work) in a clinic since 1949.40. I ____________( know) Xiao Li since she _________(be) a little girl.41. It __________(be) two years since I __________(become) a postgraduate student.42. Mike _________(work) as a chemistry teacher for over twenty years.43. China _________(send)six astronauts into space since 2003.44. He _________(keep) the magazine for two weeks. He should go to the library to return it.45. Our teachers______(tell) us already that washing hands will help us prevent the A-H1N1 Flu.46. I wonder if they ___________(have) the races next year.47. Could you please tell me when the bookstore ___________(close) today?48. She said that there ____________(be) classes that afternoon.249. The teacher told us that the earth ____________(travel) around the sun.50. He found that the book ____________(lie) on the floor.51. He found the book ___________(lie) on the floor.52. I __________(not go) out to play basketball until I finish my homework.52. I____________(not go) out to play basketball until I finished my homework.53. Our business won’t improve unless we ___________(offer) better services to our customers.54. E-books _________(be) helpful for ue as long as we put them to good use.55. As soon as the rain _________(stop), they will go out to pick apples.56. We don’t know if it __________(rain) tomorrow. But if it ___________(rain), we won’t go to the park.把下列句子译成英语。
初中一年级上册英语专项训练题(814)
初中一年级上册英语专项训练题(814)好的,以下是针对初中一年级上册英语专项训练题(814)的内容:一、词汇运用1. 用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
- I have a new _______ (friend) from Canada.- He often _______ (go) to school by bus.- She _______ (have) a big family.2. 根据句意及首字母提示,完成下列单词。
- I like _______ (游泳) in the summer.- He is _______ (来自) England.- We usually _______ (吃) dinner at 7:00 p.m.二、语法填空1. 用适当的介词填空。
- She is a teacher _______ English.- They are playing football _______ the playground.2. 用所给动词的正确时态填空。
- I _______ (watch) TV at 8:00 last night.- We _______ (visit) the museum last weekend.三、阅读理解阅读下面的短文,然后回答问题。
Tom is a 12-year-old boy. He is from America and he is in Grade 7. He has a sister, Lily, who is 10 years old. They both go to the same school. Tom likes playing basketball andreading books. Lily enjoys dancing and singing. Theirfavorite subject is English.1. How old is Tom?2. What does Tom like to do in his free time?3. What is Lily's favorite activity?四、完形填空阅读下面的短文,从括号内选择合适的选项填空。
初二 英语动词的时态填空练习题含答案
主语后有with, along, like, except, besides, but, including, together with, as well as等引导的名词或代词时,谓语动词与前面的主语保持一致,即“就前原则”。
6.Mary is a kind girl. She often _______ her classmates with their homework.
3.—What do you often do at weekends?
—I often ________ my grandparents.
A.visitB.visitedC.have visitedD.will visit
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】
句意:你经常在周末做什么?——我经常去看我的爷爷奶奶。
A.change B.changed C.will change D.was changing
【答案】C
【解析】
句意:仍然不知道人工智能将会怎么改变我们的生活方式还有世界。这是宾语从句,主句是一般现在时态,从句根据句意应用一般将来时态;故选C
8.--Look! There____ so many noisy kids in the room!
9.—Hi ,Lily! I called you at eight last night, but nobody picked up the phone.
— Oh, I ____________ a shower.
A.took B.am taking C.was taking D.take
【答案】C
A.helpB.helps
C.is helpingD.helped
中考英语动词时态填空
中考英语动词时态填空用所给动词的适当时态形式填空:1. We _______ swimming in the river every day in summer. (go)2. It ______ you are right. (seem)3. Look, the children ______ basketball on the playground. (play)4. He ______ to the radio when I came in. (listen)5. It is very cold. I think it ______. (rain)6. "I need some paper." "I _____ some for you." (bring)7. I can’t find my pen. Who ______ it? (take)8. He said that he ______ back in five minutes. (come)9. I didn’t meet him. He ______ when I got there. (leave)10. I ______ my bike, so I have to walk to school. (lose)11. He ______ down and began to read his newspaper. (sit)12. He is not here. He ______ to the post office. (go)13. He is very hungry. He ______ anything for three days. (not eat)14. I ______ with you if I have time. (go)15. We will go to the cinema if it ______ tomorrow. (rain)16. I will tell her the news when she ______ to see me next week. (come)17. "When ______ you ______ the car?" "In 1998." (buy)18. We ______ good friends since we met at school. (be)19. What ______ you ______ at five yesterday afternoon? (do)20. The bike is nice. How much _____ it _____? (cost)用所给动词的适当语态填空:1. Her house ______ last year. (sell)2. The book ______ by a famous singer 30 years ago. (write)3. I ______ to post the letter, but I forgot. (tell)4. He is a good teacher and ______ by all of us. (love)5. He said that his wallet ______ in the bus. (steal)6. It’s a very interesting book. It ______ very well. (sell)7. It’s dangerous. Something must ______ to stop them. (do)8. The war ______ out in 1935. (break)9. English ______ in every school here. (teach)10. The woman ______ to enter the bank with a man just now. (see)11. Your clothes wants ______. They are too dirty. (wash)12. You ______ to the country to work next year. (send)13. You can’t use the office. It ______ now. (repair)14. More money should ______ on the work. (spend)15. It ______ that he had stolen the money. (believe)据句意用括号内动词的适当形式填空:1. He ______ (go) to school at six every day.2. Mr. Smith ______ (teach) us English. He is very interesting.3. I have _______ (study) French for three years.4. He was _______ (watch) TV when we arrived.5. All of us have ________ (see) the new film.6. Things are _______ (change) very quickly.7. He ______ (open) the door and found a letter on the floor.8. Don’t _______ (worry) about it. It’s nothing serious.9. Look! The girl is ______ (write) something on the wall.10. We _______ (wait) for her for some time, but she didn’t come.11. The sun ______ (rise) in the east.12. He enjoys ______ (play) football. What about you?13. I have finished ______ (do) my homework.14. I must be ______ (leave) now.15. He said that his money was _______ (steal).所给动词的适当形式填空。
做英语语法填空的步骤
做英语语法填空的步骤学习英语的人并不生疏语法填空这道题,那么你知道做英语语法填空的步骤是什么吗?下面由学习啦我为大家整理的做英语语法填空的步骤,希望大家宠爱!高考英语语法填空的解题方法总结一、无提示词(只能填1个单词)1.缺少主语假如+v. ,应首先考虑代词。
可填(1)人称代词:he,she,they,it等(2)关系代词:在定语从句中作主语的有that,which,who等。
【2021资阳市高三第二次诊断】It is always the firefighters which\that take the lead to run to the very center, saving lives by risking their own.(3)连接代词:名词性从句中作主语的引导词有what,whoever等。
【2021湖南】_ What_ is important is that we let others know we care about them.(4)形式主语it:假如作主语的是动词不定式、动名词或从句,要填形式主语it。
【2021郑州高三质量预报】Tu Youyou was modest about receiving the award: "Its a success for the whole research team.' She also thinks it is scientists duty to fight for the health of all humans.【2021潍坊一调】It is generally acknowledged that young people from poorer socio-economic backgrounds tend to do less well in our education system.★留意强调句【德州市2021届高三期末统考】It is the reality TV show that gives them a sense of being a star 。
用正确的时态填空
用正确的时态填空1.Yesterday I _________( write ) a letter to my uncle.2.Tomorrow he ________( leave ) for Beijing.3.Jim always _________( ask ) his father strange questions.4.Look! The boys __________( play ) football.5.He hurts his leg while he_______(play) football.6.I often _________( help ) my mother at home.7.Three years ago he ________( buy ) a new bike.8.In two days he _______( come ) back home.9.Listen! Who _________( sing ) in the next room?10.When I arrived at Li’s house, he______(still,sleep).11.My uncle sometimes _________( look ) serious.12.They often _________( play ) baseball .13.In 1987 his mother ________( die ) .14.Next Sunday out teacher ________( have ) a test.15.It’s six in the evening. The Greens _______( have ) supper.16.What ____ you ____(do) this time yesterday?17.________your friends ______( want ) to go shopping?18.________your mother_______( sleep) late every day?19.There _________( be ) a sports meeting next month.st year he ________( catch ) a thief.21.In 2010 he _______( move ) to America.22.Our teachers never _______( stop ) working.23.My grandfather often ________( walk ) in the park.24.When the phone___(ring) , he ____(have) a bath.25.It ____(rain) heavily this morning when I woke up.st night at this time they_____(dance) at a party.27.Mother _____(wait) for me when I got home.28.Someone_____(knock) at the door when I _____(have) breakfast.29.They___(watch) TV from 8 to 9 the day before yesterday.30.Sam _____(dance) while Peter was playing the piano.用动词的适当的形式填空1.You’d better___________( read ) this book now.2.He wants ___________( clean ) his room next week.3.Jim often helps his mother __________( cook ) supper.4.The old man often watch his dog ______( play ) in the garden.5.Why not ___________( open ) the window now?6.His brother usually practices_________( play ) football.7.Does your father enjoy __________( play ) chess?8.Yesterday I had fun _________( swim ) in the lake . He went out without _________( say )a word9.I don’t like __________( be ) late. It will take me an hour __________( read)this novel.10.Does your father like __________( skate) in winter? Our teacher is coming. Please stop__________( talk)11.Let him __________( go ) into the cinema. I usually hear my neighbor__________( sing ) .12.Can you see a boy _________( run ) after a dog just now?13.Mary is coming. Jim stopped_________( talk ) to her. He is good at ___________( speak )English.19 Have you finished __________( write ) your letter? I don’t know what __________( do )next.1. It will take me an hour ___________( walk ) there. __________( not look ) at your books.2.Hurry up. It’s time ___________( have ) class.This box is too heavy______________( carry).3.Let’s ____________( is )busy, please. __________ ( not go ) upstairs. It’s notthere.4.It’s good for us ________(do) some___________( wash).5.You can _________( listen ) to the music now. Thanks for ___________( ask ) me to theparty.6.You’d better ___________( catch ) a bus. Do you enjoy ___________( play ) at home?7.His mother went out without ___________( look ) at him.8.His sister is good at __________( sing ) in her class. It’s dangerous _____( cross ) thestreet .9.Jim did well in __________( clean ) in his home.10.How about __________( go ) shopping? Would Jim like ____________( show ) you his books?11.You must ____________( look ) after your things. May I ___________( come ) in?12.I spent one year ___________( write ) this story.1.My mother often forgets __________( open ) the window.2.Jim remembered __________( buy ) me a book yesterday.3.Let’s ________( is ) quiet, OK?4.It’s good for the students __________( do ) some _______ ( swim)5.You must _______( look ) after yourself.6.Thanks for _________( join ) our football team.7.Would you like _________( go ) shopping?8.Does he want you_________( have ) a swim?9.You could __________( sleep ) , if you were tired.10.Do you know the girl _________( name ) Mary?11.Please remember ______( practice) _______( speak) English.12.My uncle finished ____________( write) his article yesterday.13.We should practice___________( read ) English every day.14.Do you like _________( dance ) ?15.Children enjoy ______________( play ) with toys.16.I must help Jim _____________( finish ) his homework..17.Let her __________( go ) out.18.Everyday my father watches his dog __________( play )119. I often see my mother _________( sing ) in the room.20.Why not _________( open ) the door?初三英语中考专题复习第八节时态和语态( ) 1. Don’t make so much noise. We _______ to the music.A. listenedB. listenC. are listeningD. have listened( ) 2. I must return the camera to Li Lei. I _______ it for two weeks.A. keepB. borrowedC. have keptD. have lent( ) 3. –When will you tell him the good news?--I will tell him about it as soon as he _______ back.A. comesB. cameC. will comeD. is coming( ) 4. –Dad, please open the door, it _______. –OK, dear. I’m coming.A. locksB. lockedC. is lockedD. was locked( ) 5. –Did you go to Jim’s birthday party? --No, I _______.A. am not invitedB. wasn’t invitedC. haven’t invitedD. didn’t invite( ) 6. A talk on Chinese history _______ in the school hall next week.A. be givenB. has been givenC. will be givenD. will give( ) 7. You may go fishing if your work _______.A. is doneB. will be doneC. has doneD. have done( ) 8. –What do you think of the football match yesterday?--Well. It’s surprising. The strongest team of our school _______.A. was beatenB. wonC. scoredD. was failed( ) 9. –Would your younger brother go for a picnic this Sunday?--If I don’t go, _______.A. so does heB. so he willC. neither will heD. neither does he( ) 10. The trees must _______ three times a week.A. waterB. is wateringC. be wateredD. waters( ) 11. –Did you see Tom at the party? -- No, he _______ by the time I got there.A. leftB. was leavingC. had leftD. has left( ) 12. –Why not go to see the dolphin show with me? --Because I ______ it.A. sawB. will seeC. seeD. have seen( ) 13. –Do you like watching cooking programs on TV?--No, I don’t, but my twin brother _______. He’s very fond of cooking.A. doesB. doC. isD. are( ) 14. Catherin _______ the letter before her mother came into her bedroom.A. has writtenB. was writtenC. had writtenD. is writing( ) 15. The old man is quite weak after the accident, so he _______.A. must take care ofB. must be take care ofC. must look afterD. must be looked after( ) 16. The ticket is on the floor. Would you please _______ for me?A. pick it upB. pick up itC. pick up themD. pick them up( ) 17. He _______ living in the country to the city.A. likesB. prefersC. enjoysD. loves( ) 18. How long have you _______ the book?A. boughtB. lentC. hadD. borrowed( ) 19. –Do you know him well ? --Sure. We _______ friend since ten years ago.A. wereB. have beenC. have becomeD. have made( ) 20. _______ me carefully, boys and girls. Can you _______ me?A. Listen to; hearB. Hear; listen toC. Hear; hearD. Listen to; hear from( ) 21. –These farmers have been to the United States. –Really? When ______ there?A. will they goB. did they goC. do they goD. have they gone( ) 22. I’m sorry I haven’t got any money. I _______ my handbag at home.A. have missedB. have leftC. have putD. have forgotten( ) 23. –Where is Miss Gao. Lily? --She _______ to the teachers’.A. has beenB. has goneC. wentD. would go( ) 24. When her father came back home, Joan _______ with her friend.A. talkedB. talksC. is talkingD. was talking( ) 25. –What’s that thing with three legs?--It’s a cup. It ______ for drinking in the old days.A. usesB. usedC. is usedD. was used( ) 26. His uncle _______ in three days.A. returnsB. has returnedC. returnedD. will return( ) 27. –Hi, Lin Tao. I didn’t see you at the party.--Oh, I _______ ready for the maths exam.A. am gettingB. was gettingC. gotD. have got( ) 28. –Excuse me. What did you say you would like to do, Miss White?--I said I’d better go back to the office. I _______ something this afternoon.A. would meetB. meetC. am going to meetD. was meeting( ) 29. What _______ the forest in our country in the last ten years.A. has happened doB. is happened toC. has happened atD. is happening( ) 30. –What did Mr Jones do before he moved here?--He _______ a city bus for over twenty-five years.A. is drivingB. droveC. has drivenD. drives( ) 31. –When _______ you _______ your homework?--I had finished it before he _______ back.A. have; finished; cameB. have; finished; was comingC. did; finish; cameD. did; finish; was coming( ) 32. Look! The boys _______ happily in the river.A. swimB. swamC. will swimD. are swimming( ) 33. Every spring, many trees _______ along the river.A. were plantedB. is plantedC. will be plantedD. are planted( ) 34. The letter _______ in French. I can’t read it.A. is writingB. is writtenC. wroteD. writes( ) 35. If Mary _______ next Sunday, we will go boating together.A. will comeB. comesC. shall comeD. should come( ) 36. We expected that the English teacher _______ some advice on how to write an English2letter.A. will giveB. gaveC. is going to giveD. would give( ) 37. Five years ago nobody knew him, although he _______ more than 100 songs.A. already wroteB. have already writtenC. had already writtenD. was already writing( ) 38. So far I _______ any success. However, I’ll keep trying.A. don’t haveB. didn’t haveC. haven’t hadD. won’t have( ) 39. It was the third time that I _______ in at his office.A. have droppedB. had droppedC. droppedD. was dropping( ) 40. I often see Tom _______ homework while I am watching TV every evening.A. doB. doingC. didD. to do( ) 41. The flowers want _______. Look, the soil is so dry.A. wateringB. being wateredC. to waterD. waters( ) 42. –Be careful! You might fall into the water.--Thank you. I ______ I _______ so close to the pool.A. didn’t know; am standingB.don’t know; am standingC. didn’t know; was standingD. didn’t know; would stand( ) 43. –Excuse me. Where is the sick boy sent here a moment ago?--He ______ by the doctor.A. has been examinedB. will be examinedC. is examinedD. is being examined( ) 44.—Have you got the airplane tickets?--No. when I _______ to the office, all the tickets to Beijing ______ out.A. get; have been soldB. got; had been soldC. got; had soldD. got; were being sold( ) 45. –Your name again? I _______ quite catch it. –Bartholomew Liveli.A. didn’tB. don’tC. couldn’tD. can’t( ) 46. – Whom are you waiting for?--Gary’s parents. But neither of them _______ yet.A. arrivedB. has arrivedC. are arrivingD. is arriving( ) 47. He _______ in bed all day long because he had a headache.A. lieB. layC. laidD. lied( ) 48. Would you _______ your voice a little so that everyone can hear you?A. riseB. putC. liftD. raise( ) 49. More and more people began to _______ that good health means good wealth.A. learnB. understandC. considerD. realize3。
英语语法专项突破(动词的时态和语态)超实用,特别推荐
第五节动词的时态和语态考点一时态1.一般现在时(1)表示现在的状态以及经常性或习惯性的动作。
He often gets up at six in the morning.他经常早上6点起床。
(2)表示不受时间限制的客观事实或普遍真理。
As we know,light travels faster than sound.众所周知,光比声音传播得快。
(3)在时间、条件或让步状语从句中,常用一般现在时表示将来。
As long as it doesn't rain tomorrow,we'll have a trip on schedule.只要明天不下雨,我们就按原计划旅行。
[名师点津]常用来表示按时间表、时刻表、日程表等安排将要发生的动作,只限于表示起止的动词如go,come,arrive,leave,start,fly,return等。
The live football match starts at 9 o'clock this evening.足球实况转播今晚9点钟开始。
2.一般过去时(1)表示过去的事情、动作或状态,常与表示过去的时间状语连用。
Long long ago,there was a war between birds and beasts.很久很久以前,鸟类和兽类发生过一场战争。
(2)表示说话人原来没有料到、想到的事。
I didn't know you were here.How long have you been here?我不知道你在这里,你来了多久了?3.一般将来时(1)表示将来的动作或状态常用will/shall+动词原形;表示临时做出的决定用will+动词原形。
—The light is still on.——灯还亮着。
—Sorry,I'll go and turn it off.——很抱歉,我这就去关掉。
(2)be going to表示按计划、打算要做某事,此外,还可以表示根据现在的迹象对未来做出判断。
英语时态填空题
英语时态填空题一、用所给动词的正确时态和语态填空。
1 The sun ______ (rise) in the east and ____( go)down in the west.2 _____ he ____(swim) in the river now?3 ----Do the Greens still live here ?----- No, they _____(move ) away.4He ______( read ) “Red Star over China” , isn’t he?5We are going to visit the museum if it _____( not rain) next Sunday.6--- Is Kate at home?---- NO, she isn’t. She _____( go ) to the shop.7What ____ you ____(do) from nine to eleven yesterday morning?8I know nothing about the book because I _____(not read) it before.9My watch is broken. My father said he _____( buy ) me a new one.10______(must) all trees _____(water)well when it is dry?11There _____(be) an interesting film tonight.12Where _____ he ______(go) the day before last?13The Great Wall of China ______(know) to people all over the world .14Usually he ______(hear) to sing in the nest room.15There______ (be) a hospital in the small town since thirty years ago.16A bridge ______(build) over the river last year.17I will tell you after I _____(hear)from Mr. Black.18The students _____often ______(tell) to take care of their desks and chairs. 19How long _____ you ______(study) in this school?20My brother ______(walk) to school every day last year.21That play _____(put) on again sometime next month.22He ____(visit) the science museum twice a month.23Look, the young man _____(run) after the bus.24By last week my uncle _____(be) ill in hospital for 2 months.25I wonder if Mr. Zhang ______(speak) at the meeting tomorrow.26Where did you study before you _____(go) to colledge?27_____you _____(like) learning a foreign language?28The children _____(draw ) some pictures on the blackboard, aren’t they? 29The old man is ill. He ______ (must send) to hospital.30My father _____(not have) lunch at the factory sometimes.四、用所给动词的适当形式填空1. Sometimes he ______(go) to school on foot.2. She often _______(watch) TV on Sundays.3. The boy _________(not bring ) his homework every day.4. ______you ________(like) English?5. What _________his father usually in the evening(do) ?6. Mr. Liu ______(have) no children.7. We ________(not have) lessons on Saturdays.8. _______his mother ______(cook)? Yes, she does.9. Forty plus fifty _______(be) ninety.10. My brother ___________(like)playing football very much11. Where do your grandparents come from? They _______(come) from Guangdong.12. They _______(have) a party yesterday evening.13. She ________(not play) the guitar last week.14. ________ your sister _______(study) in this school two years ago?15. There _______(be) a little factory in this town in 2001.16. _______you _______(see ) a film this morning?17. Where _________you ________(work) last year?18. When ____you _____(buy) the book?I ______(buy) it when I _____(be) ten years19. ________he ________(live) here? No, he didn’t.20. He _________(read) an interesting book now.21. She _________(make) a model plane these days.22. Look! The boys ________(play) soccer.23. Listen to the little girl. She _______(recite) a poem.24. Where is Tom? He _________(stand) under the tree.25. It’s five o’clock. The students___________(play) sports.26. What are you doing? I _________(write) and he __________(watch) TV.27. ________your friends ________(prepare) for the test? Yes, they are.28. He _________(not do) his homework.He _________(play) video games now.29. They _______(leave) here tomorrow.30. I ________(not go ) to the city next week.31. _______ he _________(come ) here and help me this evening?32. There __________(be) a school here in 2007.33. The Olympic games ________(hold) in Beijing in 2008.34. What _________the weather________(be) like the day after tomorrow?35. What day _________it _________(be) the day after tomorrow?36. What _________she ____________(do) this afternoon?37. ________the tourists _________(get) here soon?38. ______the foreigners __________(visit) our school? Yes, they will.39. The teacher _______(come) right away.40. ________he _________(not finish) the work at once?41. I want _________(be) a teacher when I am an adult.42. She would like _________(help) us tomorrow.43. It took me two days _______(finish) the work.44. I’d love ________(go) to your party the day after tomorrow.45. I can help my friends_______(decorate) the party.46. I want Han Mei _______(get ) together with us.47. He is trying ______(draw) a nice horse.48. It’s time for you _______(go) home now.49. We go to the Square _______(watch) football games.50. They eat grapes ___________(bring) good luck.51. The teacher asks the students _______(listen) carefully.52. He asked us _______(not go) out in the night.53. He needs ________(go) to see a doctor.54. He tells us _________(not forget) _______(go ) there. on time.55. The best time _______(go) to Yunnan is in spring.56. They are busy _________(harvest).57. She enjoys _________(listen) to the music.58. What about _______(have) a picnic?59. In fall, we often go _______(hike) to the mountains.60. I spend two hours _______(do) my homework every day.61. Do you like __________(live) in the city?62. Do often go _________ (climb) mountains?63. On Halloween, the children of go ___________(trick-or-treat).64. Are you good at _________(perform) Chinese kung fu?65. Before you _______(enter) someone’s house, you should take off your shoes.66. There are many young people _______(work) in the factory.67. People honor their mothers by _______(send) flowers and cards.68. Let me _______(help) you.69. Let’s _______(go) and _______(have) a drink, shall we?70. You’d better _________(be) polite to your mother71. You ‘d better ____________(not watch) too much TV.72. They often go and watch the boys _______(perform) piano-playing.73. If it _______(not rain) tomorrow, we will go to the zoo.74. When he ______(get) to Shanghai next week, he will write to us.75. After he comes back, I _______(tell) you to know.76. She ______(bring) to the Great Wall next year afternoon if she ________(have) time.77. Can you _______(work) out the math problem now?78 They _____(talk) about the film when I came in.79 English _____(teach) in this school since 1978.80 Jack _____(begin) to learn Chinese two years ago.81 Don’t make so much noise. The baby _____(sleep).82 If it _____(rain) tomorrow, we _____(not have) a picnic in the park.83 Our school _____(hold) a sports meeting next week, isn’t it?84 When I got to the station, the train _____(leave). So I had to wait for the next one.85. Mr. Smith said that he _____(visit) our school the next week.86. Meimei enjoys _____(sing) English songs. By the end of last year she _____(learn) 30 English songs.五用所给动词的适当语态填空:1. Her house ______ last year. (sell)2. The book ______ by a famous singer 30 years ago. (write)3. I ______ to post the letter, but I forgot. (tell)4. He is a good teacher and ______ by all of us. (love)5. He said that his wallet ______ in the bus. (steal)6. It’s a very interesting book. It ______ very well. (sell)7. It’s dangerous. Something must ______ to stop t hem. (do)8. The war ______ out in 1935. (break)9. English ______ in every school here. (teach)10. The woman ______ to enter the bank with a man just now. (see)11. Your clothes wants ______. They are too dirty. (wash)12. You ______ to the country to work next year. (send)13. You can’t use the office. It ______ now. (repair)14. More money should ______ on the work. (spend)15. It ______ that he had stolen the money. (believe)六根据中文提示完成句子:1. 小花不是在写作业,她在画画。
讲练:时态语态(附答案)
语法专练:动词的时态和语态动词的时态和语态是历年高考的重点,而且测试的难度也在逐年加大。
在单项填空题中,每一年考查动词时态的题很多于两道,动词的语态常和时态放在一路考查。
高考命题者常从三个角度进行命题:一是直接给按时刻状语。
考生能直接依照所给时刻状语作出选择;二是给按时刻状语,但所给时刻状语有着较强的干扰性和迷惑性,考生不能直接依照时刻状语作出选择;三是题干中不提供任何时刻状语,而给出一个上下文情景或一个结构较为复杂的句子,考生必需认真分析语境,才能作出正确判定。
一动词的时态在主动语态中,高中英语中常见的有12种时态。
各种时态的谓语动词的一般形式见下表:要点点拨:(一)现在进行时用法1.状态性动词不用进行时态:(1)be和have或者含有be 和have意义的动词。
(2)feel, sound, smell, taste等连系动词。
(3)hear, see, find等表示结果的动词。
(4)表示心理或情感状态的动词。
2.进行时态和副词always, forever等连用时,往往带有一定的感情色彩。
(二)一般过去时与过去进行时的区别:1.过去进行时表示动作的未完成性、持续性,着眼于动作的过程;一般过去时表示动作的完成,即动作发生过,且已结束,着眼于结果。
如:She was writing a report last night and I don’t know if she has finishedit.(表示昨晚一直在写)She wrote a report last night.(表示昨晚写了,并且写好了)2.过去进行时与always, forever等词连用表示一定的感情色彩。
He was always throwing things about. (表示不满或讨厌)(三)将来时的几种表达:还可用一样此刻时、此刻进行时表示以后发生的动作。
(四)将来进行时与将来完成时:将来进行时表示将来某一时刻发生的动作,结构为:will / shall be +doing 将来完成时表示到将来某时刻某动作已发生,其结构为:will / shall have done,时间状语是by +表将来时间的词。
完整版)一般现在时、一般过去时练习题
完整版)一般现在时、一般过去时练习题一般现在时练题一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空1.We often play in the playground.2.He gets up at six o’clock.3.Do you brush your XXX every morning?4.What does he usually do after school?5.XXX studies English。
Chinese。
Maths。
Science。
and Art at school.6.Mike sometimes goes to the park with his sister.7.At eight at night。
she watches TV with her parents.8.Does Mike read English every day?9.How many lessons do your classmates have on Monday?10.What time does his mother do the housework?二、改句子1.肯定回答:Yes。
I do.2.XXX.3.Gao Shan's sister doesn't XXX.4.Does she live in a small town near New York?5.Do you watch TV every day?6.Has David got a goal?7.We don't have four lessons.8.XXX.9.否定句:XXX fast.一般疑问句:Does my dog run fast?10.一般疑问句:Does Mike have two letters for him? 否定句:XXX XXX.1.play - playing2.eat - eating3.run - running4.swim - swimming5.read - reading6.write - writing7.sing - singing8.dance - dancing9.sleep - sleeping10.study - studying一、剔除格式错误,删除明显有问题的段落,改写每段话:1.Give:I gave my sister a present for her birthday。
英语现在进行时练习题(含答案)
现在进行时知识点总结及练习题(含答案)一、现在进行时知识点总结①语法总结1、现在进行时可表示现在正在进行的动作和发生的事情,常与时间状语now,at the moment,“Look!”,“Listen!”等连用或根据上下文语境判断。
2、现在进行时可表示现阶段或一段时间内正在发生的事,常与these days,all the morning等连用。
3、现在进行时可表示计划或准备要做的事。
(这类动词有go,come, start,move等)。
4、there be句型的一般将来时结构为“there will be+主语”或“there is/are going to be+主语”。
5、表示现在(说话瞬间)正在进行或发生的动作。
②动词-ing变化规则总结1)一般情况下,直接在动词后加-ing。
例如play--playing watch--watching2)以辅音字母加不发音的字母e结尾的,去e,再加-ing。
例如:take--taking come--coming3)在重读闭音节里,以一个辅音字母结尾的,双写该辅音字母再加-ing。
例如:run--running swim--swimming二、练习题一、写出下例动词的现在分词形式。
1)begin______2)skate______3)give______4)tell______5)ring______ 6)wear______7)get______8)put______9)hit______10)stop______ 11)keep______12)hurt______13)know______14)lie______15)die______ 16)draw______17)forget______18)close______19)see______20)carry______二、用现在进行时连写句子。
1)Daming;learn;to;speak;English;(.)3)they;watch;a football match;on TV;(.)4)he;look;out of the window;(.)5)look;the dog;sleep;(.)6)listen;the baby;cry;(.)7)they;have a meeting;at seven o'clock;(.)8)the students;prepare for;an English test;now;(.)三、将下例句子改成一般疑问句。
各种时态的主动、被动语态结构表(以动词do为例)
各种时态的主动、被动语态结构表(以动词do为例)时态用法时间状语动词构成例句主动语态被动语态主动语态被动语态一般现在时1)经常性、习惯性的动作或存在的状态。
2)主语的特征、性格、能力、爱好等。
3)表示客观真often,sometimes,always,usuallyeveryday/……; onMondaysonce a week ,twice a yeardo/doesam/is/are+doneWecleantheclassroom.Theclassroomis cleanedby us.理一般过去时表示在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。
yesterday; lastw eek/…; in1990ten minutesago just nowdidwas/were+doneHeboughtmesomebooks.I wasboughtsome booksby him.Somebooks werebought forme by him.现在进1)表示此时此刻或现阶段正在进行now, thesedays等或当句中含有am/is/are+doingam/is/are+ being +doneShe iswatering theflowers.Theflowers arebeing madeby her.行或持续的动作look, listen之类的暗示词时过去进行表示在过去某一时刻或过去某一阶段正在进行的动作this timeyesterday, atthat time,then, at tenyesterday,from 7:00 to9:00 last nightwas/were+doingwas/were+ being+doneI wasplantingtreesthistimeyesterday .Trees werebeingplanted byme thistimeyesterday.一般将来表示将来要发生的动作或存在的状态tomorrow;next weekin a few daysin 2020will/shall + doam/is/are goingto + doam/is/arwill/shallbe + doneam/is/aregoing tobe + doneam/is/areWe willdiscussthisquestion inclassThisquestionwill bediscussedin classtomorrow.时 e +doing beingdonetomorrow.过去将来时表示从过去某一时间看将要发生的动作或存在的状态,常用在宾语从句中would/should +dowas/were goingto + dowas/were +doingwould/should be +donewas/weregoing tobe +donewas/werebeing +doneHe saidhewouldfinishtheworkthe nextday.He said theworkwould befinished thenext day.现在完1)表示过去发生的动作或事情对现1.already, yet,ever, never,just, before等2.和for或have/has+ donehave/hasbeen+doneTheyhavemadethe boystopThe boyhas beenmade tostop cryingalready.成时在的影响和产生的结果.它强调的是过去的动作同现在的联系。
高中语法填空动词用法
高中语法填空动词用法在高中英语学习中,语法填空是常见的题型之一,而动词的用法在其中占据着重要地位。
掌握动词的各种形式和用法,对于正确解答语法填空题至关重要。
首先,我们要了解动词的时态。
时态是动词在不同时间和状态下的表现形式。
常见的时态有一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时等等。
比如,“He often plays football” 这里用的是一般现在时,表示经常发生的动作;“She went to Beijing yesterday” 这是一般过去时,描述过去发生的事情;“We will have a meeting tomorrow” 则是一般将来时,对未来的事情进行计划。
在语法填空中,要根据上下文的时间状语或者语境来判断使用哪种时态。
如果句子中有“yesterday”“last week”等过去的时间,通常要用一般过去时;要是有“tomorrow”“next year”等未来的时间,可能要用一般将来时。
动词的语态也是常考的知识点。
语态分为主动语态和被动语态。
主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者,被动语态则表示主语是动作的承受者。
例如,“The boy broke the window” 这是主动语态,“The window was broken by the boy” 就是被动语态。
判断使用主动还是被动语态,关键要看主语和动词之间的关系。
如果主语是动作的发出者,就用主动语态;如果主语是动作的对象,并且动作对主语产生了影响,就用被动语态。
除了时态和语态,动词的非谓语形式也是语法填空中的重点和难点。
非谓语动词包括动词不定式、动名词和分词(现在分词和过去分词)。
动词不定式常常用来表示目的、将来等。
比如,“To learn English well, he studies hard every day” 这里的“To learn English well”就是动词不定式作目的状语。
动词时态语态练习含答案
动词的时态语态专项练习一、根据句意,用所给动词的适当形式填空。
1。
It is a fine day。
The sun __________(shine) brightly。
2。
They ___________(visit)the Science Museum next Sunday.3. Mr Brown __________(live) in Beijing since he came to China。
4. Mr Wang ___________(teach) us English two years ago。
5. The Smiths _______________(watch)TV at this time last night.6. We __________(learn)about ten English songs by the end of last term.7. Father said that he ____________(buy)a new bike for me the next Friday。
8。
Bill isn’t here. He ___________(chat)with his friends in the classroom。
9. The teacher said that the moon __________(go) round the earth。
10. The Young Pioneers will go to the zoo if it ____________(not rain) this Sunday.11.It is said(据说) that the long bridge______________(build)in two months.12. Jim asked us what ___________(happen) in China in 1976。
动词填空
“动词填空”是中考英语测试中的一种传统题型,主要用来测试考生对动词和非谓语动词形式的掌握情况。
这里的“动词填空”不仅仅指谓语动词的正确时态,还包括动词不定式、动词-ing和分词等形式,而且还涉及到主动语态和被动语态及主谓一致等知识。
因此,掌握好动词的各种形式及其用法是做此类题的关键。
那么,怎样才能做好此类题呢?我们可以从以下几方面着手:◆一、确定正确的时态时态是动词填空的重点,在解题时必须慎重。
确定时态可根据情况从以下几个方面来进行。
1.根据句中的时间状语来确定时态。
2.注意时态呼应。
在主从复合句中,主句谓语与从句谓语动词的时态是相互照应的。
1)在含宾语从句的主从复合句中,如果主句是一般过去时,从句要用过去的相应时态;如果主句谓语动词是一般现在时,从句的谓语动词可根据实际情况而使用某一种时态;如果从句说的是客观事实或真理,谓语动词总是用一般现在时。
如:a)Do you know where he ________(live)now?b)The teacher told us the sun ________(rise)in the east.c)She wanted to know if her mother ________(like)the present.〖Keys:a)lives b)rises c)liked 〗2)状语从句的时态比较复杂,我们应注意以下几点:①主从句的时态要一致;②主句是一般将来时或祈使句,条件状语从句或时间状语从句要用一般现在时表示将来;③表示一个动作发生时,另一个动作正在进行,这时从句用过去进行时,主句用一般过去时。
如:a)We will go to the Great Wall if it ________(not rain)tomorrow.b)Could you ring me up as soon as he ________(arrive)?c)I ________(meet)an old friend of mine when I ________(walk)in the street yesterday afternoon.〖Keys:a)doesn't rain b)arrives c)met,was walking 〗3.根据上下文确定时态。
小学五年级英语时态填空
用括号内动词的一般现在时形式填空:1、Christmas _______________(come) before the New year.2、I _______________(sleep) eight hours every day.3、Polar bears ______________(live) in the North Pole.4、Miss White ______________(teach) us English.5、Dad _______________(wash) his car every morning.6、Susan _________________(go) skating with her father every winter.7、Uncle Joe ______________________(try) his best to learn Spanish.8、It seldom _____________________(snow) here in winter.9、Mr. Lee doesn’t ____________________(like) butter and cheese.10、My shoes __________________(be) dirty. They ____________________(need) polishing.用括号内动词的正确形式填空,注意使用最恰当的时态:1、Kate, go and open the door. Someone___________(knock) at the door.2、Mom is busy now. She_______________ (knit) a sweater for Sally.3、It____________ (rain) outside. Just stay in and do some reading.4、Look! Peter and Susan______ ______ (play) on the seesaw(跷跷板).5、Hurry up,Martha and Tony! Dad___________ ( )for you.6、Would you mind turning down the TV a bit? I____________ (do) my homework.7、Bob and Jack_____________ (swim)now. What fun they have!8、Wait a moment,please. Lucy______________(wash) her hair.9、Mark_______________(write) a paper these days.10、The Smiths______________(go) on holiday,and I'll take care of their cat when they’re away.1、There (is are) seven days in a week.2、There (is are) a bookstore across the street.3、There (is are) five sheep on the farm.4、How many carrots (there are, are there) in the basket?5、There (is are) any milk in my coffee.6、There (is are) no books on the shelf.7、There (is going, is going to be) an exhibition in the museum.8、There (is was) a sports meet in our school yesterday.9、There (is are) a ruler and some pencils in the pencil-case.10、(Is, Are) there anything interesting in the book?11、There (is are) some milk and eggs in the fridge.12、There are (no, not) any boats on the lake.。
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用动词的正确时态填空
Name__________ Number____________
1.We ( buy )him a computer for his birthday next week.
2.It often ( rain ) here.
3.We _________(study ) English since two years ago.
4While my mother_________(watch)TV,I__________(make)a kite.
5.Look! The girls ( dance ) in the playground.
6. When you_________(konck)at the door yesterday,I_________(do)some washing.
7.My father ___________ (read) the novel twice.
8.We __________(have) an english class this time yesterday.
9.___________they ( have ) lunch at the moment?
10.What they ( do ) next week ?
11.She ______________(buy) a Hello Kitty for you , hasn’t she?
12.These days he (not learn ) to drive a car.
13.Listen! The students ( sing ) in the classtoom.
14.Hurry up! Or you ( not catch ) the bus.
15.The children _________ (enjoy) themselves in the party last Sunday morning..
16. They _________ (study) English for a long time.
st term I __________ (learn) many English words.
18.Who ( go ) to work in a car in your family every day?
19.Don’t make any noise! My mother ( sleep ).
20.“When ___________ you _____________ (buy) it?” “ Yesterday.”
21.Where is Jack? He __________(go)his country.
22.Linda ________________( not eat ) chocolates any more.
23.There ( be not ) a film in our school next Sunday.
24.Jim _________ (make) many friends since he ______(come) to China.
25.Peter____________(do)his homework at seven last night.
26..Who ( take ) you to the park tomorrow ?
27.How long ______ she ______(be) ill?
28.Tom ( go ) to Beijing in three days.
29.He ( not do )morning exercises every day.
30.Liu Yangting ____________always__________( not listen )carefully in the class.
31.Who __________(be) your English teacher last term?
32.There ________(be) some milk in the bottle now.
33..__________Millie__________( take ) her dog with her tomorrow ?
34.I must go now. My friends____________________ ( wait )for me.
35.While she________(watch)TV,her son_________(play)outside the room.
36.I__________(not do) my homework last week.
37.They __________________( have ) a party this evening, aren’t they ?
38. Who __________ ( not draw ) now ?
39.There__________( be ) so many changes to this hometown.
40.Whentheteacher_____(come)intotheclassroom,thestudents________(laugh) loudly.
41.Your father _________ (finish) his work just now.
42..You have never been to Hong Kong, _________ you?
43. -----Who ___________(take) us to Nanjing next week? ------Mrs Zhang is.
44.-----Who wants to borrow stories ?--------Pingping____________
45.------Who is listening to the teacher carefully?------Huang Kaikai___________
46.------- Who is going to take us to the zoo?--------Mr Zhu___________
47.------- Who cleaned the classroom yesterday? -----The girls _______
48.------- Who was playing the computer games this time yesterday?
----- Ni Saibao_______
49.------Who will invite us to the party ?-------Our monitor_____________.
50.------Who has finished the work? ------Tom ____________。