牛津译林中考英语重点词汇(江苏湖南版)

牛津英语中考重点词汇

1、a bit 有点儿a bit of 后跟名词 a bit of housework

2、accept vt. 接受辨析：receive 收到

3、achieve vt. 获得achieve a balance between…and…在…和…之间获得平衡

4、action n. 行动 take action(s) to do采取行动

5、active adj. 积极的，活跃的反义词：inactive take an active part in 积极参加

6、activity n. 活动 after-school/outdoor/indoor activities 课外/户外/室内活动

7、advise vt. 建议，劝告 advise sb.to do sth. 建议某人做某事

advice n. （U）建议，劝告，忠告 give sb. some advice 给某人提一些建议

suggestion n. (C) 建议 offer sb. some suggestions

8、affect vt. 影响 affect our moods 影响我们的心情

Do you know that colours can affect our moods?你知道颜色能影响我们情绪吗？

effect n. 影响，作用 have a good/bad effect on sb. 对某人有好的/坏的影响

9、afford vt./ vi. 买的起，能做 afford sth. 买的起 afford to do sth. 有能力做某事

10、age n. 年龄 at the age of 在…岁时

11、agree vi. 同意，赞同

agree with sb. 同意某人的看法 agreement n. 同意，协议反义词：disagree

12、allow vt. 允许 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事

13、alone adv./ adj. 独自，单独 be at home alone, live alone lonely adj. 孤独的，寂寞的 feel lonely

14、get along(well) with 与…相处（融洽），在…取得（大的）进展

15、among prep. 在…中间三者或以上 between prep. 在…之间两者

16、another adj. 另一个，别的后跟可数名词单数 other 后加可数复数

one…the other…（两个中的）一个…另一个…

17、answer n. 答案the answer to……的答案 reply n./v. 答复，回答 reply to a question

18. appearance n.出现，相貌对应名词：appear 反义词：disappear

19、argue vi. 辩论，争辩 argue with sb. 和某人争辩

20、arrive vi. 到达 arrive at/in ,get to,reach a place 到达某地

arrival n. 到达 time of arrival 到达的时间

21、asleep adj. 睡着的 fall asleep 入睡。sleep vi./n. 睡觉 go to sleep , get enough sleep

sleepy adj. 欲睡的，困倦的 feel sleepy 感到困倦

22、attention n. 注意，专心 pay attention to doing 注意attract one’s attention to do

23、beauty n. 美，美丽beautiful adj. 美丽的 beautifully adv.

When Hepburn died in 1993,the world mourned the loss of a great beauty,a great actress and a great humanitarian.

24、begin/start vi./vt. 开始 begin/start to do sth./doing sth. at the beginning of 在…开始began begun

25、breath n. 呼吸 out of breath 上气不接下气 breathe vt./vi. 呼吸 breathe heavily 呼吸急促

A witness reported that he was breathing heavily and had blood on his shirt.

26、bring vt. 带来，拿来 brought take vt. 拿走took taken

27、busy adj. 忙的，忙碌的 be busy with /doing sth. 忙于做某事

28、buy vt. 买 buy sb. sth. /buy sth. for sb. bought bought

29. calm vi.平静下来，镇静下来adj.平静的 calm down 静下来

Some colours like blue and white make us calm and peaceful 蓝色和白色等颜色使我们安静。

We should calm down when the earthquake happens. 当地震发生时，我们应该镇静。

30. care v. 介意，在乎I don’t care about money.我不在乎钱careful adj.小心的 Be careful with小心…

carefully adv. 小心地，仔细地，认真地 careless adj.粗心的 carelessly adv. 粗心地 carelessness n.

31. cheer vi.欢呼，喝彩 cheerful adj.令人快乐的，快乐的

32. child n.孩子Children’s Day儿童节