英语人教版九年级全册时态总复习
人教初中英语九年级全一册知识点归纳总结
人教初中英语九年级全一册知识点归纳总结Unit1 How can we become good learners?一、重点短语1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话2. too…to…太……而不能3. the secret to………的秘诀4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事5. look up 查阅6. repeat out loud 大声跟读7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误8. connect ……with…把……和……连接/联系起来9. get bored 感到厌烦10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的11. pay attention to 注意;关注12. depend on 取决于;依靠13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力二、考点详解1. by + doing 通过……方式(by是介词,后面要跟动名词,也就是动词的ing形式)2. talk about 谈论,议论,讨论The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。
talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话3. 提建议的句子:①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样?(about后面要用动词的ing形式,这一点考试考的比较多)如:What/ How about going shopping?②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…?如:Why don't you go shopping?③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…?如:Why not go shopping?④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…...吧。
英语人教版九年级全册时态讲解
1 一般现在时的用法1) 经常性或习惯性的动作,常与表示频腮度的时间状语连用。
时间状语:every…, sometimes,at…, on SundayI leave home for school at 7 every morning.2) 客观真理,客观存在,科学事实。
The earth moves around the sun.Shanghai lies in the east of China.3) 表示格言或警句中。
Pride goes before a fall. 骄者必败。
注意:此用法如果出现在宾语从句中,即使主句是过去时,从句谓语也要用一般现在时。
例:Columbus proved that the earth is round..4) 现在时刻的状态、能力、性格、个性。
I don't want so much.Ann Wang writes good English but does not speak well.比较:Now I put the sugar in the cup.I am doing my homework now.第一句用一般现在时,用于操作演示或指导说明的示范性动作,表示言行的瞬间动作。
再如:Now watch me, I switch on the current and stand back. 第二句中的now是进行时的标志,表示正在进行的动作的客观状况,所以后句用一般现在时。
一般现在时表将来1)下列动词:come, go, arrive, leave, start, begin,return的一般现在时表将来。
这主要用来表示在时间上已确定或安排好的事情。
The train leaves at six tomorrow morning.When does the bus star? It stars in tenminutes.2)倒装句,表示动作正在进行,如:Here comes the bus. = The bus is coming.There goes the bell. = The bell is ringing.3)在时间或条件句中。
九年级英语复习现在进行时,一般将来时人教版+朗文知识精讲
九年级英语复习现在进行时,一般将来时人教版+朗文【同步教育信息】一. 本周教学内容:复习现在进行时,一般将来时现在进行时:一. 什么是现在进行时?现在进行时表示现在或现阶段正进行的动作或正在发生的事。
e.g. What is he doing now? He’s singing an English song.Are you reading a novel at the moment?No, I’m not, I’m writing a novel.此外,现在进行时还可以用来表示按计划或安排将要发生的事,与这个时态相关联的动词有arrive, come, go, leave, start, fly, drive等。
e.g.Kevin is coming this Friday.The train is arriving soon.We are leaving for Hawaii in a week.二. 现在进行时的构成:助动词am, is, are+现在分词v-ing以动词work为例:肯定句否定句疑问句及答语I’m working …I’m not working …Are you working …?Yes, I am, No, I’m not.YouWe Theyare working⎫⎬⎪⎭⎪YouWeTheyaren't working⎫⎬⎪⎭⎪Are you / they working …?Yes, we / they are.No, we / they aren’t.He Sheis working⎫⎬⎭HeSheisn't working⎫⎬⎭Is he / she working …?Yes, he / she is.No, he / she isn’t.在现在进行时的应用中切记:进行时必须是由两个部分构成,缺一不可,千万不要忘记助动词am / are / is 加上现在分词。
Unit 14刷语法时态复习(重点语法提升练)九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)
九年级英语全一册单元模块满分必刷题(人教版)Unit 14【刷语法】(重点语法提升练)时态复习一、单项选择1.(2022·甘肃平凉·二模)The teacher told us that the earth ________ around the sun.A.moved B.moves C.had moved D.was moving 2.(2022·广西贵港·二模)—Mum, when will we go to the zoo?—As soon as the rain ________.A.is stopping B.will stop C.stop D.stops3.(2022·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—I think 13-year-old teenagers should be allowed to drink and smoke.—I ________. They are still too young.A.didn’t agree B.I don’t agree C.hasn’t agreed D.wouldn’t agree 4.(2022·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—I don’t think teens should be allowed to smoke.—I __________. It’s quite unhealthy.A.agreed B.agree C.will agree D.had agreed 5.(2022·湖北·武汉一初慧泉中学模拟预测)—I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to work at night.—I ________. Young people need to sleep.A.agreed B.agree C.have agreed D.had agreed 6.(2022·湖北武汉·模拟预测)—I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to drive.—I ________. They aren’t serious enough.A.have to agree B.agreed C.agree D.had agreed 7.(2022·河北·模拟预测)Jack’s mother requires him to wash his hands carefully when he ________ from public places.A.returns B.is returning C.returned D.has returned 8.(2022·重庆巴蜀中学二模)Hundreds of babies ________ in this town every year, so we need more baby-care centers.A.were born B.will be born C.has been born D.are born9.(2022·黑龙江哈尔滨·二模)These hens raised by Grandma ________ eggs every day. This morning, she ________ them in a basket, counting with joy.A.laid, lied B.lay, lain C.lay, laid10.(2022·甘肃定西·模拟预测)I’d like to buy a new dictionary which ________ pictures in it.A.had B.has C.is having D.have11.(2023·西藏·墨竹工卡县中学模拟预测)Last week I ________ a report about agriculture.A.write B.written C.wrote D.was wrote 12.(2022·西藏·模拟预测)I used to _______ in Tibet, but now I am used to _______ in Shanghai. A.live; living B.living; living C.live; live D.living; live 13.(2022·浙江温州·三模)—What __________ you to choose to be a doctor?—I read a book about Norman Bethune years ago. I think he is really great.A.influenced B.influences C.is influencing D.will influence 14.(2022·浙江·温州市南浦实验中学二模)—I wonder why Andrew looks so unhappy.—Well, he ________ his homework at home. He has to return to fetch it.A.leaves B.left C.will leave D.had left15.(2022·江苏·梅岭中学教育集团运河中学二模)— Have you ever been to Xiamen, Alice?— Yes. It’s a fantastic place. I ________ there for a week last summer.A.stay B.stayedC.have stayed D.was staying16.(2022·江苏·盐城市盐都区实验初中二模)—You know a lot about Nanjing University. Have you been studying there?—No, I ________ there for only half a month last year. But I still remember it clearly.A.stay B.have stayed C.stayed D.will stay 17.(2022·江苏·盐城市初级中学三模)He was so clever that he ________ play the piano at the age of 5. A.can B.may C.could D.must18.(2022·河北·馆陶县教师发展中心二模)The creative scientist ________ many useful tools in his forties. A.is inventing B.invented C.was inventing D.invents19.(2022·江苏宿迁·三模)—Did you have a good time in Kunming?—Yes, you can see my photos on my Wechat Moments. They show you ________.A.how did we go there B.where we will go C.when did we meet D.what the trip was like 20.(2022·江苏南通·模拟预测)—Has your aunt come back from New York?—Yes. She _________ there for three months to help people there fight against the flu.A.has stayed B.stays C.stayed D.will stay 21.(2023·西藏·墨竹工卡县中学模拟预测)We are going to ________ a picture.A.draw B.drawing C.draws D.drawn22.(2022·西藏·墨竹工卡县中学模拟预测)—Do you know ________ our school?—Tomorrow.A.when the American students visit B.when the American students will visitC.when do the American students visit D.when will the American students visit 23.(2022·西藏·墨竹工卡县中学模拟预测)—Let’s go swimming if it ________ this weekend.— But nobody knows if it ________.A.will be fine; will rain B.is fine; will rain C.is fine; rains D.will be fine; rains24.(2022·西藏·墨竹工卡县中学模拟预测)—The World Cup is coming. I am not going to ________ any game!—I’m looking forward to ________ every match of it, too.A.miss; watch B.miss; watchingC.missed; watch D.misses; watched25.(2022·河北·石家庄市第二十八中学二模)Oh, no, I forgot to call Jenny back. I ________ her right away.A.called B.call C.have called D.will call26.(2022·甘肃平凉·二模)We ________ a class meeting tomorrow afternoon.A.have had B.has C.will have D.had27.(2022·新疆阿克苏·一模)There ________ a football game in the sports center next week.A.will be B.will have C.is going to have D.is28.(2022·内蒙古兴安盟·二模)—The weather report says that it ________ tomorrow in most parts of Harbin city.— If it ________, the school sports meet will be put off.A.will rain; will rain B.will rain; rainsC.rains; will rain D.rains; rains29.(2022·湖北黄冈·二模)—What’s your plan for this coming summer holiday?—I am not sure if I ________ to Hainan on vacation with my parents.A.go B.went C.will go D.have gone 30.(2022·山东·阳信县教育科学研究中心一模)—Don’t worry about the final exam. You ________ it if you work hard.—Thanks!A.pass B.will pass C.passed D.have passed 31.(2022·山东·济南市历城区教育教学研究中心二模)—Lucy, is your uncle a teacher?—Yes, he is. He ________ history since 2017.A.teaches B.has taught C.is teaching D.will teach 32.(2022·黑龙江·哈尔滨市风华中学校三模)—What do you think of the online courses?—I have been used to the online studying ________ 2021.A.in B.since C.after33.(2022·山东菏泽·三模)Thanks to his English teacher, Jim ________ great progress since he came to this school.A.is making B.has made C.made34.(2022·浙江·温州外国语学校三模)—Look! How tidy our school hall is!—Yeah. The volunteers ________ it carefully to welcome the new pupils.A.will clean B.have cleaned C.clean D.were cleaning 35.(2022·江苏·连云港市新海初级中学三模)— Excuse me, sir. Can I get my phone back?— Sure, I ________ it.A.have repaired B.will repair C.am repairing D.repaired36.(2022·浙江·乐清市乐成实验中学三模)With the help of Wenzhou Government, we _______ the new lift to our building. My grandparents don’t need to climb the stairs any more.A.add B.will add C.have added D.are adding 37.(2022·河北·石家庄市第二十八中学二模)—Ms. Miller ________ our papers. Look! I got an “A”. — Good job!A.checks B.is checking C.will check D.has checked 38.(2022·甘肃平凉·二模)His grandfather ________ for twenty years.A.died B.has died C.has dead D.has been dead 39.(2022·江苏·盐城市盐都区实验初中一模)—Excuse me. What is the Trip Code used for?— It’s used to show where we ________ over the last 14 days.A.are B.were C.have been D.will be40.(2022·江苏镇江·模拟预测)—You’re late. The film The Battle at Lake Changjin _________ for twenty minutes.—Sorry, I just answered a call from mum.A.began B.was on C.has begun D.has been on二、用所给单词的正确形式填空41.(2022·西藏·墨竹工卡县中学模拟预测)He ________ (worry) about his little son, isn’t he? 42.(2022·上海杨浦·二模)Every day large areas of forest ________ to make paper for newspapers. (appear) 43.(2022·江苏·泰州中学附属初中三模)I’m sure the bag my cousin bought in Shanghai last week _____ (wash) easily. I also want to buy one.44.(2022·内蒙古包头·一模)As is well known, doing eye exercises ________ (play) an important role in protecting the eyesight of students.45.(2022·西藏拉萨·二模)My parents often __________ (encourage) me not to give up my dream. 46.(2022·西藏拉萨·二模)Neither the students nor the teacher __________ (be) pleased about the results. 47.(2022·江苏无锡·二模)What worries me a lot ________ (be) the problems we’ve had with health care. 48.(2022·甘肃武威·二模)We will go on a picnic if it ________ (not rain) this afternoon. 49.(2022·广西·象州县教研室一模)Jenny is friendly and she often _______ (smile) before she speaks. 50.(2022·上海松江·二模)There is still a long way to go before we ________. (success) 51.(2023·西藏·墨竹工卡县中学模拟预测)They ________ (be) also students five years ago. 52.(2022·西藏·模拟预测)He ________ (put) down his bag and ran out as soon as he came back from school.53.(2022·江苏·无锡市华庄中学二模)He chose to study near his home. It _________ (turn) out to be a wise decision finally.54.(2022·江苏·梅岭中学教育集团运河中学二模)All of us finally ________ in getting to the top of the mountain.(success)55.(2022·江苏·无锡外国语学校二模)—Dear me! You broke my favourite vase!—I’m so sorry, I ________ (not mean) it.56.(2022·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校三模)Tom ________ (hang) his clothes up and made them dry so that he could wear them the next day.57.(2022·贵州安顺·二模)Lily used ________(be)shy but she is more active and outgoing in group work now.58.(2022·贵州六盘水·模拟预测)The China women’s soccer team ________ (overcome) the difficulties and won the Asian Cup on Feb. 6, 2022.59.(2022·黑龙江·二模)The man to whom you just now ________ (speak) is Mr. Li. 60.(2022·甘肃·一模)They ________ (dig) holes to plant trees when we got to the top of the hill. 61.(2022·黑龙江鸡西·三模)Everyone including Tony and Jack ________ (be) going to take part in the basketball match.62.(2022·甘肃庆阳·模拟预测)Don’t worry. Miaomiao is a smart cat and I’m sure she _________(come) back soon.63.(2022·甘肃定西·模拟预测)All the work ________ (finish) in two hours. Please don’t worry. 64.(2022·江苏泰州·二模)Follow the instructions, and you ________ (make) a nice model plane. 65.(2022·江苏无锡·二模)Sonia ________(stay)with her sister until she finds somewhere to live. 66.(2018·江苏无锡·一模)We doubt whether AI __________(reach) human levels of intelligence and cognition(认知) in the near future.67.(2022·上海普陀·二模)Taking various subjects in the school will ________ our mind. (rich) 68.(2022·上海青浦·二模)Millie will ________ another meeting to tell her stories to her friends. (organization)69.(2022·上海静安·二模)Our headmaster will ________ a famous teacher to give us an open class. (invitation)70.(2022·江苏·无锡市天一实验学校三模)Show your names to the teachers, and they _________ (lead) you to the new class.71.(2022·西藏·模拟预测)We ________ (study) in this school for over two years.72.(2022·江苏省淮阴中学开明分校二模)So far, China ________ (win) much high praise from many other countries around the world.73.(2022·西藏拉萨·一模)The Greens ________ (be) in China since 1997.74.(2022·江苏泰州·二模)—The TV is not working.—Not again! It _________ (happen) twice this week.75.(2022·江苏无锡·二模)We ________(spend)too much this month and there is another week to go before I get paid.76.(2022·广东·深圳市宝安中学(集团)模拟预测)The wildfires in Australia ______ (spread) through the forests very quickly for four months.77.(2022·广东·深圳市宝安中学(集团)模拟预测)Recently the price of vegetables during the Spring Festival ______ (rise) rapidly.78.(2022·辽宁盘锦·模拟预测)The workers ________ down many tall buildings in the last three months. (pull)79.(2022·贵州贵州·模拟预测)The number of sharks has ________(fall) greatly in the past 30 years. 80.(2022·黑龙江·肇东市第十一中学校三模)Great changes _________ (take) place in the past 30 years in China.参考答案:1.B【详解】句意:老师告诉过我们地球围着太阳转。
人教版九年级英语(全册)重点语法知识点复习梳理
人教版九年级英语(全册)重点语法知识点复习梳理人教版九年级英语重点语法知识点复习梳理一.介词by的用法(Unit-1重点语法)1.意为“在……旁”,“靠近”。
Some are singing and dancing under a big tree. Some are drawing by the lake.有的在大树下唱歌跳舞。
有的在湖边画画儿。
2.意为“不迟于”,“到……时为止”。
Your son will be all right by supper time.你的儿子在晚饭前会好的。
How many English songs had you learned by the end of last term?到上个学期末你们已经学了多少首英语歌曲?3.表示方法、手段,可译作“靠”、“用”、“凭借”、“通过”、“乘坐”等。
The monkey was hanging from the tree by his tail and laughing.猴子用尾巴吊在树上哈哈大笑。
The boy’s father was so thankful that he taug ht Edison how to send messages byrailway telegraph.孩子的父亲是那末的感谢,因而他教爱迪生怎样经由过程铁路电报来转达息。
4.透露表现“逐个”,“逐批”的意思。
One by one they went past the table in the dark.他们一个一个得在黑暗中颠末这张桌子。
5.表示“根据”,“按照”的意思。
What time is it by your watch?你的表几点了?6.和take , hold等动词连用,说明接触身体的某一部分。
I took him by the hand.我拉住了他的手。
7.用于被动句中,表示行为主体,常译作“被”、“由”等。
English is spoken by many people.英语被许多人说。
人教版九年级英语全册各单元知识点总结
九年级英语全册各单元知识点总结Unit 1 How can we become good learners?一、短语:1.have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话2.connect …with… 把…和…连接/联系起来3.the secret to… ……的秘诀4.be afraid of doing sth./to do sth. 害怕做某事5.look up 查阅6.repeat out loud 大声跟读7.make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误8.get bored 感到厌烦9.be stressed out 焦虑不安的10.pay attention to 注意;关注11.depend on 取决于;依靠12.the ability to do sth. 做某事的能力二、知识点:1. by + doing:通过……方式(by是介词,后面要跟动名词,也就是动词的ing形式);2. a lot:许多,常用于句末;3. aloud, loud与loudly的用法,三个词都与“大声”或“响亮”有关。
①aloud是副词,通常放在动词之后。
②loud可作形容词或副词。
用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。
③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,可位于动词之前或之后。
4. not …at all:一点也不,根本不,not经常可以和助动词结合在一起,at all 则放在句尾;5. be / get excited about sth.:对…感到兴奋;6. end up doing sth:终止/结束做某事;end up with sth.:以…结束;7. first of all:首先(这个短语可用在作文中,使得文章有层次);8. make mistakes:犯错make a mistake 犯一个错误;9. laugh at sb.:笑话;取笑(某人)(常见短语)10. take notes:做笔记/记录;11. native speaker 说本国语的人;12. make up:组成、构成;13. deal with:处理、应付;14. perhaps = maybe:也许;15. go by:(时间)过去;16.each other:彼此;17.regard… as … :把…看作为…;18.change… into…:将…变为…;19. with the help of sb. = with one's help 在某人的帮助下(注意介词of和with,容易出题)20. compare … to …:把…比作… compare with 拿…和…作比较;21. instead:代替,用在句末,副词;instead of sth / doing sth:代替,而不是(这个地方考的较多的就是instead of doing sth,也就是说如果of后面跟动词时,要用动名词形式,也就是动词的ing形式)22.Shall we/ I + do sth.? 我们/我…好吗?23. too…to:太…而不能,常用的句型是too+形容词/副词+ to do sth.Unit 2 I think that moon cakes are delicious!一、短语:1. the Lantern Festival 元宵节2. the Dragon Boat Festival 端午节3. the Water Festival 泼水节4. remind sb. of 使某人想起5. eat five meals a day 一天吃五餐6. put on five pounds 体重增加了五磅7. treat sb. with. 用/以……对待某人8. be similar to... 与.......相似9. end up 最终成为/处于10. share sth. with sb. 与……分享……11. as a result结果12. one... the other... (两者中的) 一个…另一个…13. take sb. out for dinner 带某人出去吃饭14. dress up 乔装打扮15. haunted house 鬼屋16. the beginning of new life 新生命的开始二、知识点:1.宾语从句:(三大考点:引导词、时态和语序。
英语人教版九年级全册初中常见时态总结 思维导图式
初中英语时态复习巩固“三个一般,两个进行,两个完成”一般现在时现在进行时现在完成时一般过去时一般将来时过去进行时过去完成时一、一般现在时(概念,句式结构,常用时间状语;用法)1、概念,句式结构,常用时间状语。
(1)概念:一般现在是主要表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态,也可表示现在的情况或状态以及永恒的真理。
(2)句式结构:Be(is , am , are) +表语,如:She is a beautiful girl.There be (is , are )句型,如:There is a schoolbag on the desk.实义动词作谓语, 谓语用动词原形,但主语是第三人称单数时,谓语要用相应的单数第三人称形式如:They usually go to school on foot.She likes chocolate.(3)常用时间状语:always,usually,often,everyday等。
2.一般现在时的用法(1)表示经常性或习惯性的动作或存在的状态,常与表频度的时间状语连用。
如:My mother often does housework. 我妈妈经常做家务。
(2)描述现在的情况,状态等。
如:He speaks Russian very well.他讲俄语讲得很好。
(3)描述客观真理、客观存在或科学事实等。
如:Light travels faster than sound.光比声音传播速度快。
(4)注:在含时间状语从句或条件状语从句的复合句中,若主句用一般将来时,则从句用一般现在时表示将来,即“主将从现”如:I will ring you if he comes back tomorrow.如果他明天回来,我就给你打电话。
例: I will send you an e-mail as soon as I _________in Canada.A. arrive B arrived C am arriving D will arrive(5) 在以here , there开头的句子中常用一般现在时代替进行时。
人教版英语九年级全册动词时态和语态知识点及相应习题
【动词时态和语态】一、时态3.主将从现(1)条件状语从句由if(如果)、as long as(只要)、unless(除非)引导,主句为一般将来时或表述将来含义,从句用一般现在时。
例如:She had better travel with a local tour guide if she wants to know more about the culture.(2)时间状语从句由when(当……时候)、as soon as(一……就……)、until(直到)等引导,主句为一般将来时或表述将来含义,从句用一般现在时。
例如:I’ll discuss this matter with you when we meet next time. / We won’t leave until Mary arrives.考点5 现在完成时have/has+(not+)过去分词(1)表示过去的动作对现在产生的结果和影响现在完成时表示过去某个时间曾经做过的、发生过的事情,对目前的某种影响,这时一般不用时间状语;也可以表示到目前为止没有发生或经历的事情。
The tickets have sold out.(票已售空。
)I have tried Italian food. It’s delicious!(我已经尝过意大利美食了。
美味啊!)Simon has seen the concert. He doesn’t want to see it again.(西蒙已经看过这场演唱会,不想再看了。
)I have never visited San Francisco in the U.S.A.(我从没去过美国的旧金山。
)(说明过去没有去过,现在仍没去过)I have just heard the news that our school will set up a press club.(我刚听到消息说我们学校要成立一个记者俱乐部。
人教版初三英语动词的时态和语态复习
【中考链接】
( ) 1. —I heard your father had gone to Beijing on business.
—Yes. And he ____A___ in three weeks. A. will return B. has returned C. returned D. returns ( ) 2. Just go down this road and you __D_____
等,也常和
等引导的状语从句连用.
★必背句式 It is/has been+一段时间+since+一般过去时
It is/has been five years since he lived in China.
【中考链接】
( ) 1. —Are you going anywhere?
—I __D____ about visiting my sister, but I have changed my mind.
the library next to the bank. A. see B. saw C. have seen D. will see
( ) 3. We ____B___ have a picnic together with our teachers next Thursday.
A. are going B. are going to C. will going D. may going to
B. watches
C.was watching D.watching
3.-----Hey ,what did I say? -----I _________. A. I’m not listening B. I was not listening
英语人教版九年级全册初中时态
Thank you!
②be about to do 结构表示客观、马上就要发生的事,一般不与具体的时间 状语连用。
③be going to 结构表示必然或很可能发生的事情;be to do结构表示按职责、 义务和要求必须去做或即将发生的动作。
4.现在进行时
(1)概念:表示现在或现阶段正在发生或持续的动作。
(2)构成形式:am/is/are+动词的-ing 形式。 (3)与现在进行时连用的时间状语及提示语有:now,these days, right now, at present, at this moment, Look!, Listen!等。
(9)there be结构的一般将来时为there will be/there is going to be。
(10)will/shall, be about to do 与 be going to 的区别。
①一般将来时的基本结构为“will/shall+动词原形”,表示一个将要发生的动 作或状态。
1.一般现在时
概念:(1)表示经常性、习惯性的动作;
(2)表示现在的情况或状态;
(3)表示客观事实和普遍真理
构成形式:am/is/are或实义动词的原形(主语 是第三人称单数时,动词要用第三人称单数 形式)。
时间状语:always,often,usually, sometimes,once a week,every day等。
①表示有礼貌地询问对方是否愿意或表示客气的邀请或命令时。
②表示意愿时。
③表单纯性的将来,与人的主观愿望和判断无关时。 The sun will set at 7:30 this afternoon. 太阳会在下午7:30落下。
(7)当主句为一般将来时态时,在if,as soon as,until, when等引导的 状语从句中用一般现在时代替一般将来时。 (8)位移词的进行时表将来。
九年级英语时态复习总结
- 1 - 一般现在时一.一般现在时用于表示现在的状态,如:He is twelve./She is at work./My father is a doctor. 表示经常的或习惯性的动作,通常与alwys,usually,often,sometimes,seldom,three times a day, every day(week,month---)等表示频度的时间状语联用如:I get up at 6:30 every day.表示主语具备的性格和能力等,如:She likes noodles. / They speak French. 表示客观事实或真理,如:The sun rises from the east and set in the west.一般现在时的构成。
1.be动词。
在一般现在时中be动词有三种形式:am, is, are. 其中am只用于主语是I的情况;主语是第三人称单数用is;其他人称用are。
第一人称:指“我”、“我们”,即I,we。
第二人称:指“你”、“你们”,即you。
第三人称:除第一、二人称外都是第三人称。
第三人称单数:包括代词he,she,it,可数名词单数和不可数名词做主语时都是第三人称单数。
第三人称复数:包括代词they,可数名词两个或两个以上为复数,不可数名词没有复数形式。
如:I am a student. Y ou are 11 years old. He is at work. She is a Japanese girl. It is fine today. They are from Korea.2.如果谓语动词不用be动词。
那么,当句子的主语为单数第三人称以外时,在肯定句中,谓语动词用原形。
如:I do my homework every day.We study Chinese, Math and English at school. Y ou work in a supermarket,don’t you? They go to school bu bus. The boys often play basketball on the playground. 当主语为第三人称单数时,在肯定句中,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式(简称三单形式)。
人教版九年级语法总结
人教版九年级语法总结.doc人教版九年级英语语法总结第一部分:时态一般现在时:表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态。
构成:主语 + 动词原形/动词第三人称单数形式例句:She speaks English fluently.一般过去时:表示过去发生的动作或状态。
构成:主语 + 动词过去式例句:They visited the museum last week.一般将来时:表示将来发生的动作或状态。
构成:主语 + will + 动词原形 / 主语 + am/is/are going to + 动词原形例句:I will travel to Japan next year.现在进行时:表示正在发生的动作。
构成:主语 + am/is/are + 现在分词例句:She is reading a book.过去进行时:表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作。
构成:主语 + was/were + 现在分词例句:They were playing basketball at that time.现在完成时:表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果。
构成:主语 + have/has + 过去分词例句:I have finished my homework.过去完成时:表示过去的过去完成的动作。
构成:主语 + had + 过去分词例句:She had finished her homework before I called her. 将来进行时:表示将来某一时刻正在进行的动作。
构成:主语 + will be + 现在分词例句:He will be studying at that time.将来完成时:表示将来某一时间之前完成的动作。
构成:主语 + will have + 过去分词例句:We will have finished the project by next month. 第二部分:被动语态一般现在时被动语态:am/is/are + 过去分词例句:The letter is written by him.一般过去时被动语态:was/were + 过去分词例句:The house was built in 2010.一般将来时被动语态:will be + 过去分词例句:A new school will be built next year.现在完成时被动语态:have/has been + 过去分词例句:The problem has been solved.其他时态的被动语态:相应时态的构成+过去分词例句:The book was being read by her when I entered.第三部分:非谓语动词动名词:动词+ing,用作主语、宾语等。
人教版初中英语九年级全册-中考英语一轮复习语法知识点
初三全册语法知识点
Grade 9
Unit 1 How can we become good learners?
Verb +bywith gerund动词+by doing sth.动名词,通过…
◉短语动词
不及物动词+副词(其后不加宾语)
breakout爆发come up(计划、建议被)提出fall behind落后
3.一般将来时的被动语态:由“shall/will/be going to/be to be+过去分词”构成。shall用于第一人称,will用于各种人称
6.某些习惯用法中(有些习惯用法常以被动形式出现,强调存在的状态)
被动语态的习惯搭配
be determined to do决心做
be interested in对……感兴趣
be seated...坐好
be dressed in...穿着……
三、被动语态的常用句式
1.普通句式
(1)肯定句式:主语+be+过去分词+其他。
8.过去完成时的被动语态:由“had been+过去分词”构成
二.被动语态的用法
下列情况下通常使用被动语态。
1.不知道动作的执行者或虽然知道动作的执行者但没有必要说出时
2.当强调动作承受者时,常用by引出动作的发出者
3.当动作的执行者是无生命名词时
4.当动作的执行者是泛指或很模糊时
5.出于礼貌不便提及动作执行者时
be+过去分词”既可表示动作,也可表示状态,但“get+过去分词”只能表示动作。
Unit 6 When was it invented?
Passive voice (past tense)被动语态一般过去时
人教九年级全册英语语法考点总结,中考必备知识点
人教九年级英语语法考点总结,中考必备知识点一. 介词by的用法1. 意为“在……旁”,“靠近”。
Some are singing and dancing under a big tree. Some are drawing by the lake.有的在大树下唱歌跳舞。
有的在湖边画画儿。
2. 意为“不迟于”,“到……时为止”。
Your son will be all right by supper time.你的儿子在晚饭前会好的。
How many English songs had you learned by the end of last term?到上个学期末你们已经学了多少首英语歌曲?3. 表示方法、手段,可译作“靠”、“用”、“凭借”、“通过”、“乘坐”等。
The monkey was hanging from the tree by his tail and laughing.猴子用尾巴吊在树上哈哈大笑。
The boy’s father was so thankful that he taught Edison how to send messages by railway telegraph. 孩子的父亲是那么的感激,于是他教爱迪生怎样通过铁路电报来传达信息。
4. 表示“逐个”,“逐批”的意思。
One by one they went past the table in the dark.他们一个一个得在黑暗中经过这张桌子。
5. 表示“根据”,“按照”的意思。
What time is it by your watch?你的表几点了?6. 和take , hold等动词连用,说明接触身体的某一部分。
I took him by the hand.我拉住了他的手。
7. 用于被动句中,表示行为主体,常译作“被”、“由”等。
English is spoken by many people.英语被许多人说。
英语人教版九年级全册语法复习之时态
8. 7. – What has happened to the fish, Mary?
9. -- Mum, the chaat s__e_a_te_n_ (eat) the fish. Just now
the jcuamt _p_e_d__(jump) onto the table anadte_____(eat)
动词时态
初中阶段8种时态: 1.一般现在时 2.一般过去时 3.一般将来时 4.现在进行时 5.过去进行时 6.现在完成时 7.过去完成时 8.过去将来时
(1) 一般现在时:
1.表示经常反复发生的动作.
2. e.g. They often spend their holidays in
the south.
5. -- ___Is_ my son __w_o_r_k_in_g___ (work) hard this term?
6. -- Oh, yes, he _is__tr_y_i_n_g__(try) his best now.
7. 6. D__o_e_s__ the hatfi_t______ (fit) me well?
it up. lived
10.8. Sam ____( live) in the small town fhoarvfievegryoewanrs
during the war.
saw
11.9. It is ages since I last ____(see) you. You
___(grow) taller.
进行)的动作: 4. e.g. We are writing a paper these days.
一般现在时与现在进行时的区别
1.进行时强调动作正在进行,而现在时强调动作的
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过去进行时: Preterite Progressive 概念: 表示过去正在发生的动作 结构: be (was,were) + doing 标志语:at 8:00 、 when、 while
1.The twins w__e_r_e_w__a_s_h_i_n_g_(wash) the
clothes at 9:00 yesterday.
How often do you …? (once a week, twice…, never)
一般现在时: Present Simple
概念: 表示习惯、经常性的动作
结构: do、 does
标志语:usually、often、never、
sometimes、once a week、 twice a month、every year
2.He _w_i_ll__p_la__y (play) basketball next
week.
3.How long __w_i_l_l Sally s_i_n_g___(sing)
in the year?
过去完成时: Past Perfect
概念: 表示将要发生的动作
结构: had done
标志语:by the time, 或主句为 一般过去时的宾语从句中
-- When did you get up? -- I got up at …
一般过去时: Past Simple
概念: 表示过去发生的动作
结构: did
标志语:yesterday、... ago、 in 1992、 last week/month…
动词-ed形式的构成:
want answer move die carry cry stop plan
1.The twins a_r_e__w_a_s_h_i_n_g_(wash) the
clothes now.
2.Look! Hei_s_p_l_a_y_i_n_g(play) basketball
over there.
3.Listen! __I_s___ Sally _s_in_g_i_n_g_(sing)?
No, I haven’t …
现在完成时: Present Perfect
概念: 表示已经发生的动作
结构: has done、 have done
标志语:already、 yet、ever、 never、since…、for…、
got
went ate were did cut said
gotten
clothes yesterday.
2.The day before yesterday he
_p_l_a_y_e__d_ (play) basketball over there. 3._D_i_d__ Sally _s_i_n_g__(sing) two hours
ago?
-- What was grandma doing at 7? – She was getting up.
gone eaten been done cut said
took swam drank had came put saw
taken swum drunk had come put seen
1.The twins h__a_v_e_w__a_s_h_e_d(wash) the
clothes for an hour.
过去将来时: Past Future Simple
概念: 表示过去将要发生的动作
结构: would do be (was、were) going to do
标志语:常用于主句是一般过去 时的宾语从句中
wanted answered moved died carried cried stopped planned
got went ate were did cut said
took swam drank had came put saw
1.The twins ___w_a__sh__e_d__(wash) the
一般将来时: Future Simple
概念: 表示将要发生的动作
结构: will do、 shall do、 be (is、am、are) going to do
标志语:tomorrow、in..、next…
1.The twins _w__il_l_w__a_s_h__(wash) the
clothes tomorrow.
1.The twins ___w__a_s_h____(wash) the
clothes every day.
2.Sometimes he __p_l_a_y__s_ (play)
basketball over there.
3.How often d_o__e_s Sally _s_i_n_g__(sing)?
Lily
Lucy
现在进行时: Present Progressive
概念: 表示现在正在发生的动作
结构: be (is, am, are) + doing
标志语: Look! 、 Listen! 、now
动词-ing形式的构成: go ask write take get run swim
going asking writing taking getting running swimming
2.He _w__a_s_p_l_a_y_i_n_g__ (play) basketball
while his mother was cooking.
3.__W__a_s_ Sally s_i_n_g_n_g_(sing) when
you went to visit her?
-- Have you packed … yet? -- Yes, I have packed ….
2.Heh_a_s__p_la_y__ed(play) basketball since
three years ago.
3.How long __h_a_s_ Sally _s_u_n_g__(sing)
yet?
took swam drank had came put saw
taken swum drunk had come put seen