连词and,but,or用法归纳+++
英语连词的用法归纳 -回复
英语连词的用法归纳-回复连词是连接句子、短语或单词的词类，在英语语法中起到重要作用。
它们帮助我们组织思维，表达信息。
本文将介绍常见的英语连词的用法，以及在句子中的不同位置和用法。
希望能帮助读者更好地理解和运用连词。
一、并列连词（coordinating conjunctions）并列连词用于连接两个或多个并列的独立句子或短语。
常见的并列连词有：and（和）、but（但是）、or（或者）、so（所以）、for（因为）等。
它们用于句子之间的逻辑关系，并且不改变句子的主谓结构。
例如：- I like to read books, and my sister likes to watch movies.（我喜欢看书，我姐姐喜欢看电影。
）- I want to study abroad, but I don't have enough money.（我想出国留学，但我没有足够的钱。
）- You can choose coffee or tea.（你可以选择咖啡或茶。
）- I am tired, so I am going to bed.（我累了，所以我要去睡觉。
）- He failed the exam, for he didn't study hard.（他考试不及格，因为他没有努力学习。
）二、从属连词（subordinating conjunctions）从属连词引导一个从句（dependent clause）和一个主句（main clause）之间的关系。
从属连词用于表示时间、原因、条件、让步、目的等不同的关系。
常见的从属连词有：after（在…之后）、because（因为）、although（虽然）、if（如果）、so that（以便）、while（当…时候）等。
例如：- After I finished my homework, I went to the park.（我完成作业后，我去了公园。
并列连词用法归纳
并列连词用法归纳并列连词有and、but、or、for、nor、so以及not only…but also…、both…and…、neither…nor…、either…or…、as well as等。
并列连词是构成英语并列句的桥梁，英语中两个或两个以上的互不依从的对等句子通常都是通过并列连词来体现的。
现分类讲解如下：I．表示增补关系：这类并列连词通常是and、nor、so、both…and…、not only…but also…、neither…nor…、as well as…等。
1. and可用来连接两个或两个以上的单词、短语或句子，表示一种顺接的关系。
如：My brother and I study in the same school.Our knowledge may come from the books and from practice.We are singing and they are dancing.2. so表示肯定的增补，而neither、nor表示否定的增补，三者常位于句首，要求主谓倒装。
例如：Tom got up at six this morning. So did Mike. 汤姆今晨六点钟起床，迈克也是。
He can’t swim, neither can Mary. 他不能游泳，玛丽也是。
3. both…and…可用来连接两个并列的主语、谓语、宾语、表语和状语等。
当连接两个并列的主语时谓语动词通常用复数形式。
如：Both Li Ping and Mary are going to the Great Wall tomorrow.He can both swim and skate.They speak both English and French.4. not only…but also…、neither…nor…这两个并列连词和both…and…的共同特征是都连接两个相同的句法单位，如主语、谓语、宾语、表语和状语等。
高中英语知识点归纳并列连词的用法
高中英语知识点归纳并列连词的用法并列连词是高中英语中重要的语法知识点之一，它们可以用来连接两个或多个并列的词、短语、句子或句子成分。
正确使用并列连词可以使文句紧凑连贯，增强表达的逻辑关系。
本文将对并列连词的用法进行归纳和总结，帮助高中学生更好地掌握这一知识点。
一、并列连词的基本用法1. and：表示并列关系，连接两个相同的成分。
例：I like reading and writing.I have a sister and a brother.2. but：表示转折或对比关系，连接意义相对的两个成分。
例：She is young but very talented.He is tired but happy.3. or：表示选择关系，连接意义相对的两个成分，表示其中的一个。
例：You can wear a black or white dress to the party.Do you want tea or coffee?二、并列连词的用法扩展1. both...and：表示两者都、既...又...例：Both Tom and Jane are good at playing basketball.He is both smart and kind.2. not only...but also：表示不仅...而且...例：She is not only beautiful but also intelligent.The book is not only interesting but also informative.3. either...or：表示二者选一，要么...要么...例：You can either study at home or go to the library. She can either cook dinner or order takeout.4. neither...nor：表示两者都不，既不...也不...例：Neither Tom nor his sister can swim.I neither like coffee nor tea.5. as well as：表示既...也...，除了...还...例：He speaks French as well as English.She plays the piano as well as the violin.6. for: 表示原因或解释，相当于because。
and,or,but的用法
and,or,but的用法使用连词"and, or, but"是构建句子和句子之间关系的重要手段，它们在英语中起着连接、并列或转折的作用。
在本文中，将详细介绍这三个连词的用法及使用技巧。
一、连接：and当我们需要表示两个事物或观点之间的递进关系时，可以使用连词"and"。
它主要用于将两个相似或相关的部分连接起来，使整个句子更加完整和有条理。
1. 表示同时的概念例如：I like to read books and watch movies.意思是我喜欢读书和看电影，强调了这两个行为是同时进行。
在这种情况下，多数情况下我们可以用逗号来代替“and”。
2. 表示一个增加的观点例如：He is intelligent and funny.意思是他既聪明又幽默。
这里，“and”连接了两个形容词，并展示了他具备的不同特质。
3. 表示一个逻辑上的结果例如：She worked hard and passed the exam.意思是她努力学习并且通过了考试。
其中，“passed the exam” 是前面“worked hard”的结果。
二、并列：or当我们需要提供选择或选项时，并列连词"or"非常有帮助。
它用于在两个或多个选项之间建立选择关系，使得句子更加灵活。
1. 表示可选择的对象例如：Would you like tea or coffee?意思是你想要茶还是咖啡？这里，“or”表示两个可供选择的饮料。
2. 表示相反或互斥的条件例如：You can either come with me or stay at home.意思是你可以和我一起去，或者留在家里。
其中，“either...or...”表示两种相反的条件选择。
3. 表示简化一组概括性词语例如：He is a singer, actor, or dancer.意思是他是一位歌手、演员或者舞蹈家。
英语连词and,or,but的用法用法总结(完整)
英语连词and,or,but的用法用法总结(完整)一、选择题1．Just leave the key to the exercises behind, you will be dependent on it.A．or B．and C．so D．but2．You’d better wake up Tom at 6：30， he will be late for the match．A．if B．or C．and D．but3．Hurry up, _______ we’ll be late for the first bus.A．and B．but C．so D．or4．The last bus had left when we arrived，_____ we had to find a hotel to stay for the night．A．so B．but C．or D．because5．Put your books in the drawer, _____ they won’t get lost.A．or B．and C．but D．so6．I got up late yesterday, ____ I had to take my breakfast with me on the bus.A．and B．but C．or D．so7．People cut down too many trees, _____ the greenhouse effect becomes more and more serious. A．so B．because C．although D．if8．Follow the teachers' instructions, __________ you may get hurt when exercising.A．so B．or C．but D．and9．Tony had a high fever and coughed a lot, ________ his parents took him to hospital at once. A．for B．but C．or D．so10．Jimmy set out early for the airport，______ he wouldn't catch the plane．A．and B．then C．so D．or11．— Some people think students may waste time while studying at home.—It is true, ________ students have improved their ability through learning independently. A．but B．so C．or12．Mike， don't be afraid to make mistakes， _________ you'll never make progress．A．so B．or C．and D．but13．2018年上海崇明二模Please dial 120 immediately,_______ the old man may die soon. A．and B．or C．but D．so14．— Jim is a helpful student.—I think so. Thanks to him, ________ we can’t do it successfully.A．or B．so C．but D．because15．The traffic rules say divers mustn’t drive if they are drunk, _______ they will be punished. A．and B．but C．so D．or16．Hurry up, we’ll be late for the concert. There are only 10 minutes left.A．and B．or C．so D．but17．Do you want to go now, would you like to leave later?A．but B．or C．and D．so18．Set down your pens when you hear the bell rings, ____ you’ll be against the rules.A．and B．but C．so D．or19．- Thomas, spend less time on computer games; ______you will do worse in your studies. - All right.A．so B．but C．or D．and20．Lucy, don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs, ________you could have problems.A．or B．and C．but D．so 21．Romantic comedies have not received a lot of love at the box office lately, ____ that could change last weekend with "Crazy Rich Asians".A．if B．when C．unless D．but22．一What's the secret of success, Dr. Know?一More time and effort, _________ you’ll ma ke it some day.A．yet B．or C．and D．but 23．—Would you like to go to the cartoon show with me?—It sounds like fun, ________ I’m too busy.A．so B．or C．for D．but24．He studies hard all the time, _________ he has made rapid progress in many ways. A．so B．because C．but D．yet25．Ben was busy taking a training class, ______we had to wait for him for half an hour. A．so B．if C．or D．but26．Diana isn’t here, ______ leave a message on her desk.A．or B．so C．and D．but27．It was raining heavily, _____ we decided to stay at home and watch TV.A．but B．or C．because D．so28．The shirt looks good on me, ________ it’s a little expensive.A．but B．and C．or D．so29．I didn’t have breakfast this morning, ________ I am very hungry now.A．but B．so C．or D．and30．The jacket is nice, _________ it doesn’t look good on me.A．so B．if C．but D．or31．You should return the digital camera to Sally ________she will get angry.A．so that B．because C．before D．or32．The F1 driver is hugely talented, ________ he still works hard to achieve his goals. A．so B．but C．if D．though 33．The team met a lot of difficulties, ______ they never gave up and won the game at last. A．or: B．and C．but D．so34．—My uncle is in Beijing now. He lives in the countryside _______ works in the city during the week.--Oh, he must be tired.A．or B．and C．but D．so35．Cindy likes bananas, ______ she doesn’t like pears.A．and B．because C．but36．I'd like to stay longer, I'm too busy.A．and B．but C．or D．until37．I phoned Sarah last night, ______ there was no answer.A．and B．but C．or D．so38．– How do you like this soap opera?–I think it’s very boring, ________ my mother always wants to watch it.A．if B．but C．or D．So39．— Would you like to come to my house for dinner?—I’d love to. ____ I have lots of work to do.A．so B．or C．and D．but40．The dress is really nice, _________it doesn’t look good on me .A．for B．so C．but D．or【参考答案】一、选择题1．A【详解】句意：把练习的答案留下，否则你就要依赖它了。
英语连词and,or,but的用法用法总结
英语连词and,or,but的用法用法总结一、选择题1．Put your books in the drawer, _____ they won’t get lost.A．or B．and C．but D．so2．Hurry up, you can’t finish the work on time.A．and B．so C．but D．or3．I was feeling hungry, ______ I bought myself a sandwich.A．but B．so C．or D．because4．I’d like to go swimming with you, ______ I am too busy today.A．but B．and C．so D．or5．— Some people think students may waste time while studying at home.—It is true, ________ students have improved their ability through learning independently. A．but B．so C．or6．Tony had a high fever and coughed a lot, ________ his parents took him to hospital at once. A．for B．but C．or D．so7．Speak louder, __________ everyone can understand you.A．so B．or C．for D．but8．________ he used to be 200 kilos in the past, he has lost too much weight by exercising now. A．Although B．So C．Until D．But9．— Would you like to come to my house for dinner?—I’d love to. ____ I have lots of work to do.A．so B．or C．and D．but10．The music was too loud, I turned it down.A．so B．because C．but D．or11．Liza speaks English very well，_______she doesn’t know Chinese.A．and B．so C．but D．Because12．It was very dark outside， ___________ we had to feel our way slowly.A．so B．but C．for D．or13．People cut down too many trees, _____ the greenhouse effect becomes more and more serious.A．so B．because C．although D．if14．Lucy, don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs, ________you could have problems.A．or B．and C．but D．so15．Jimmy set out early for the airport，______ he wouldn't catch the plane．A．and B．then C．so D．or16．Don’t be crazy about computer games, ________ your parents will be worried.A．and B．or C．but D．so17．The traffic rules say divers mustn’t drive if they are drunk, _______ they will be punished. A．and B．but C．so D．or18．Hurry up, we’ll be late for the concert. There are only 10 minutes left.A．and B．or C．so D．but19．Be more careful this time, ______ you’ll make the same mistake again.A．and B．or C．so D．but20．2018年上海长宁二模Martin didn't eat up all the food he ordered,________he took the rest away.A．for B．or C．as D．so21．The jacket is nice, _________ it doesn’t look good on me.A．so B．if C．but D．or22．The dress is really beautiful，__________ it is too small for me.A．or B．but C．so D．and23．We will never see Kobe play another basketball game, ________we will always remember him.A．because B．unless C．but D．if24．The toys are really old, ________ I still want to keep them.A．or B．and C．but25．Bob is young, _______ he knows a lot.A．because B．so C．but D．unless 26．Going to the movies is good, ______ I really only like listening to music.A．and B．but C．so D．or27．He studies hard all the time, _________ he has made rapid progress in many ways.A．so B．because C．but D．yet28．It’s not always s afe to pay over the Internet, you should be careful.A．so . B．after . C．because . D．as soon as 29．To some people living in Shanghai, the face of Shanghai may have changed, ________ the heart of it remains the same.A．but B．and C．so D．or30．Diana isn’t here, ______ leave a message on her desk.A．or B．so C．and D．but31．You should return the digital camera to Sally ________she will get angry.A．so that B．because C．before D．or32．Alice likes swimming, ________ there is no swimming pool near her home.A．and B．but C．unless D．because33．The F1 driver is hugely talented, ________ he still works hard to achieve his goals.A．so B．but C．if D．though34．（江苏省无锡市锡北片2017届九年级下学期期中考试）— Are you willing to buy something big like a house from online shops?— It soun ds great ______________ I won’t do that.A．but B．unless C．though D．since35．—My uncle is in Beijing now. He lives in the countryside _______ works in the cityduring the week.--Oh, he must be tired.A．or B．and C．but D．so36．一Will you go shopping with me_______go to the cinema with Kitty?一I’m sorry，_______I’m afraid I can’t．I have so much homework to do now．A．or；but B．or；and C．and；but D．and；or37．I was late for school today ______ I didn’t catch the early bus.A．because B．so C．but D．then38．I like taking photos, _____my cousin doesn’t like it.A．and B．but C．or D．so39．Money is very important_________it’s not the most important thing in our life.A．or B．and C．but D．so40．Air pollution is becoming more and more serious, actions must be taken to stop it.A．so B．but C．or D．until【参考答案】一、选择题1．D【解析】句意：把你的书放在抽屉里，这样他们就不会丢失了。
人教版七年级初中英语连词and,or,but的用法完整归纳
人教版七年级初中英语连词and,or,but的用法完整归纳一、选择题1．People cut down too many trees, _____ the greenhouse effect becomes more and more serious. A．so B．because C．although D．if2．Be more careful this time, ______ you’ll make the same mistake again.A．and B．or C．so D．but3．----Would you like to lend me some money?----I’d love to, _______ I left my purse at home.A．so B．and C．or D．but4．I’d like to go swimming with you, ______ I am too busy today.A．but B．and C．so D．or5．He ran quickly all the way to school, ______ he was still late.A．but B．and C．or D．so6．I didn’t have breakfast this morning, ________ I am very hungry now.A．but B．so C．or D．and7．Hurry up, _______ we’ll be late for the first bus.A．and B．but C．so D．or8．It was very dark outside， ___________ we had to feel our way slowly.A．so B．but C．for D．or9．Liza speaks English very well，_______she doesn’t know Chinese.A．and B．so C．but D．Because10．I got up late yesterday, ____ I had to take my breakfast with me on the bus.A．and B．but C．or D．so11．I like taking photos, _____my cousin doesn’t like it.A．and B．but C．or D．so12．—Hurry up, Tom, we’ll be late for the movie.—Ok, I will.A．but B．or C．and D．So13．Follow the teachers' instructions, __________ you may get hurt when exercising.A．so B．or C．but D．and14．Lucy, don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs, ________you could have problems.A．or B．and C．but D．so15．Jimmy set out early for the airport，______ he wouldn't catch the plane．A．and B．then C．so D．or16．Those who want to lose weight have to exercise every day, _________ they might get fat again.A．though B．if C．so that D．or17．Don’t be crazy about computer games, ________ your parents will be worried.A．and B．or C．but D．so18．The traffic rules say divers mustn’t drive if they are drunk, _______ they will be punished. A．and B．but C．so D．or19．Hurry up, you will miss the busA．or B．And C．but D．so20．You’d better get up early, you will miss the first class.A．so B．and C．or D．but21．—Can you help me with my housework?— I'd like to, ________I have to look after my baby sister.A．because B．as C．but D．if 22．Hawking is no longer with us, he will continue to inspire the world.A．so B．if C．but D．as23．It’s not always safe to pay over the Internet, you should be careful.A．so . B．after . C．because . D．as soon as 24．Ben was busy taking a training class, ______we had to wait for him for half an hour. A．so B．if C．or D．but25．Diana isn’t here, ______ leave a message on her desk.A．or B．so C．and D．but26．It was raining heavily, _____ we decided to stay at home and watch TV.A．but B．or C．because D．so27．A snake bit him ___________ he went to see a doctor at once.A．if B．where C．because D．so28．The shirt looks good on me, ________ it’s a little expensive.A．but B．and C．or D．so29．— Would you like to come to my house for dinner?—I’d love to. ____ I have lots of work to do.A．so B．or C．and D．but30．The glasses are in fashion ________ they don’t look good on me.A．but B．so C．and D．or31．-- Do you like reading history books when you are free?-- No! I like story books _ _ I almost read them every day.A．and B．but C．or D．then32．The F1 driver is hugely talented, ________ he still works hard to achieve his goals.A．so B．but C．if D．though 33．Would you like to go to the museum with me?I’d love to, ______ I’m afraid I have no time.A．but B．and C．or D．so 34．Stephen Hawking had a serious illness, _______ he kept studying physics.A．and B．but C．so D．or35．（江苏省无锡市锡北片2017届九年级下学期期中考试）— Are you willing to buysomething big like a house from online shops?—It sounds great ______________ I won’t do that.A．but B．unless C．though D．since36．—I don’t like reading ______ watching TV. What about you?—I don’t like reading all day , ______ I like watching TV news.A．and ; or B．and ; and C．or ; and D．or ; but 37．Many people think movie stars are special， really they're no different from anybody else. A．and B．or C．but D．Though38．Cindy likes bananas, ______ she doesn’t like pears.A．and B．because C．but39．— Excuse me. Do you have a table for two?—I’m sorry, there aren’t any seats now. Would you mind waiting a while?A．so B．or C．and D．but 40．Romantic comedies have not received a lot of love at the box office lately, ____ that could change last weekend with "Crazy Rich Asians".A．if B．when C．unless D．but【参考答案】一、选择题1．A【解析】试题分析：so 因此；because 因为；although虽然，尽管； if是否，如果。
七年级英语连词知识点归纳
七年级英语连词知识点归纳连词是英语语法里面的重要组成部分，它们是将不同的句子、短语和词汇联系在一起的纽带，让句子更加完整且通顺。
在英语学习过程中，学习并熟练掌握各种连词是必不可少的。
以下是七年级英语连词知识点的归纳。
1. 并列连词并列连词用于连接同类的词、词组或句子，常见的有and、but、or等。
1.1 andand通常用于连接同类的词或词组，表示并列。
例如：I like playing basketball and football.我喜欢打篮球和足球。
She is smart and beautiful.她既聪明又美丽。
1.2 butbut用于连接两个相对的句子或词组，表示转折。
例如：He is rich but not happy.他很富有但不快乐。
I want to go to the party but I am too busy.我想去参加派对，但我太忙了。
1.3 oror用于连接两个相似的句子或词组，表示选择。
例如：Would you like tea or coffee?你想要茶还是咖啡？You can come now or later.你现在可以来或者待会再来。
2. 关联连词关联连词通常用于连接两个相对的句子，起承上启下的作用。
常见的有although、because、so、since等。
2.1 althoughalthough用于连接两个相对的句子，表示对比或转折。
例如：Although it is raining, I still want to go outside.虽然下雨了，但我还是想出去。
He is rich although he is not happy.虽然他很富有，但他不快乐。
2.2 becausebecause用于连接原因和结果句子，表示因果关系。
例如：I am tired because I stayed up late last night.我很累因为昨晚熬夜了。
英语中连词and,or,but的用法的用法归纳总结
英语中连词and,or,but的用法的用法归纳总结一、选择题1．It was very dark outside， ___________ we had to feel our way slowly.A．so B．but C．for D．or2．Be more careful this time, ______ you’ll make the same mistake again.A．and B．or C．so D．but3．Mom added some salt into the soup, ______ it still wasn't salty enough.A．so B．and C．but D．or4．To some people living in Shanghai, the face of Shanghai may have changed, ________ the heart of it remains the same.A．but B．and C．so D．or5．I was feeling hungry, ______ I bought myself a sandwich.A．but B．so C．or D．because6．----Would you like to lend me some money?----I’d love to, _______ I left my purse at home.A．so B．and C．or D．but7．I’d like to go swimming with you, ______ I am too busy today.A．but B．and C．so D．or8．They don’t think Lee ca n do the job, ________ he has decided to show them he can.A．but B．so C．or D．and9．Cindy likes bananas, ______ she doesn’t like pears.A．and B．because C．but10．________ he used to be 200 kilos in the past, he has lost too much weight by exercising now. A．Although B．So C．Until D．But11．Many people think movie stars are special， really they're no different from anybody else. A．and B．or C．but D．Though12．I must go back home before 11 p.m., ________ my father will be angry with me.A．and B．or C．so D．but13．—The brown jacket is nice, ________ it doesn’t look good on me.—Why not try on the blue one? I think blue suits you fine.A．and B．so C．but D．or14．Lucy, don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs, ________you could have problems.A．or B．and C．but D．so15．Don’t be crazy about computer games, ________ your parents will be worried.A．and B．or C．but D．so16．2018年上海崇明二模Please dial 120 immediately,_______ the old man may die soon. A．and B．or C．but D．so17．— Jim is a helpful student.—I think so. Thanks to him, ________ we can’t do it successfully.A．or B．so C．but D．because18．Hurry up, we’ll be late for the concert. There are only 10 minutes left.A．and B．or C．so D．but19．Hurry up, you will miss the busA．or B．And C．but D．so20．Tony had a high fever and coughed a lot, ________ his parents took him to hospital at once. A．for B．but C．or D．so21．Alice likes swimming, ________ there is no swimming pool near her home.A．and B．but C．unless D．because22．一What's the secret of success, Dr. Know?一More time and effort, _________ you’ll make it some day.A．yet B．or C．and D．but23．I love cola and hamburgers, ________ they are not healthy.A．or B．so C．but D．and24．We can enjoy the books in the reading room, we can't take them out.A．and B．but C．or D．so25．The thing that matters is not whether you fail or not, ________ whether you try or not. A．and B．or C．so D．but 26．—Would you like to go to the cartoon show with me?—It sounds like fun, ________ I’m too busy.A．so B．or C．for D．but27．It’s not always safe to pay over the Internet, you should be careful.A．so . B．after . C．because . D．as soon as28．It was raining heavily, _____ we decided to stay at home and watch TV.A．but B．or C．because D．so29．– How do you like this soap opera?–I think it’s very boring, ________ my mother always wants to watch it.A．if B．but C．or D．So30．The dress is very nice, ________ it doesn’t look good on me.A．or B．but C．so D．until31．I’ve wanted to read The Lit tle Prince for long, _______ today I finally borrowed the book from the library.A．or B．since C．and D．because 32．Romantic comedies have not received a lot of love at the box office lately, ____ that could change last weekend with "Crazy Rich Asians".A．if B．when C．unless D．but33．The glasses are in fashion ________ they don’t look good on me.A．but B．so C．and D．or 34．Stephen Hawking had a serious illness, _______ he kept studying physics.A．and B．but C．so D．or35．（江苏省无锡市锡北片2017届九年级下学期期中考试）— Are you willing to buy something big like a house from online shops?—It sounds great ______________ I won’t do that.A．but B．unless C．though D．since36．—My uncle is in Beijing now. He lives in the countryside _______ works in the city during the week.--Oh, he must be tired.A．or B．and C．but D．so37．I’d love to go to the theatre tonight, _________ I am too busy.A．so B．or C．but D．and38．I was late for school today ______ I didn’t catch the early bus.A．because B．so C．but D．then39．—I don’t like reading ______ wa tching TV. What about you?—I don’t like reading all day , ______ I like watching TV news.A．and ; or B．and ; and C．or ; and D．or ; but40．The dress is really nice, _________it doesn’t look good on me .A．for B．so C．but D．or【参考答案】一、选择题1．A【解析】试题分析：句意：外面很黑，因此我们必须慢慢摸着路行走。
并列连词and,or,but,so用法_全面
并列连词and，or，but，so用法英语中，连词是连接单词、短语或者句子的一种虚词，在句中不单独做任何成分。
按照性质，连词可以分为并列连词和从属连词。
由并列连词连接的两个（或两个以上）简单句叫做并列句，由从属连词连接的句子叫做主从复合句。
并列连词可以用来表示并列关系、转折关系、选择关系或因果关系等。
的用法并列连词and意为“和，又”，表示并列关系，常用来连接表示对等成分的单词、短语或者句子，表示意思的顺延或增补。
例如：（1）Our Maths teacher is kind and heipful.我们数学老师和蔼可亲而且乐于帮助我们。
(连接连个形容词）（2）I went to the supermarket and bought some vegetables this morning.今天早上我去超市买了一些蔬菜。
（连接两个动词短语，表示意思的顺延，动作的先后发生）（3）Her uncle gave her a new bike as her birthday present and she liked it very much.她叔叔给了他一辆新自行车作为生日礼物，她非常喜欢。
（连接连个简单句，表示意思的顺延，并列句）and用作并列连词有多重含义，除了表示并列关系外，还可以表示目的（and 之后）和条件（and之前）等关系。
例如：（4）Come and see my family.来见见我家人。
（see表示目的）（5）Be careful,and you will make fewer mistakes.如果仔细，你犯的错误就少）（Be careful表示条件）的用法并列连词but意为“但是”，表示转折关系，所连接的成分意思相反或相对。
例如：（1）Our school is small but beatiful.我们学校虽然小但很漂亮。
（连接两个形容词，意思相对）（2）The car is very old but it runs very fast.虽然小汽车旧了，但跑得很快。
高考英语连词and,or,but的用法用法总结
高考英语连词and,or,but的用法用法总结一、选择题1．The music was too loud, I turned it down.A．so B．because C．but D．or2．Hurry up, you can’t finish the work on time.A．and B．so C．but D．or3．Money is very important_________it’s not the most important thing in our l ife.A．or B．and C．but D．so4．Liza speaks English very well，_______she doesn’t know Chinese.A．and B．so C．but D．Because5．Mom added some salt into the soup, ______ it still wasn't salty enough.A．so B．and C．but D．or6．— Would you like to come to my house for dinner?—I’d love to. ____ I have lots of work to do.A．so B．or C．and D．but7．To some people living in Shanghai, the face of Shanghai may have changed, ________ the heart of it remains the same.A．but B．and C．so D．or8．--Anna, what a nice dress you are wearing today!--Thank you. It fits me well, ______________ the colour is not my favourite.A．and B．so C．but D．or9．I'd like to stay longer, I'm too busy.A．and B．but C．or D．until10．________ he used to be 200 kilos in the past, he has lost too much weight by exercising now. A．Although B．So C．Until D．But11．—I don’t like reading ______ watching TV. What about you?—I don’t like reading all day , ______ I like watching TV news.A．and ; or B．and ; and C．or ; and D．or ; but 12．You’d better get up early, you will miss the first class.A．so B．and C．or D．but13．Mike， don't be afraid to make mistakes， _________ you'll never make progress．A．so B．or C．and D．but14．Those who want to lose weight have to exercise every day, _________ they might get fat again.A．though B．if C．so that D．or15．Don’t be crazy about computer games, ________ your parents will be worried.A．and B．or C．but D．so16．Hurry up, we’ll be late for the concert. There are only 10 minutes left.A．and B．or C．so D．but17．Do you want to go now, would you like to leave later?A．but B．or C．and D．so18．Hurry up, you will miss the busA．or B．And C．but D．so 19．Be more careful this time, ______ you’ll make the same mistake again.A．and B．or C．so D．but 20．I was feeling hungry, ______ I bought myself a sandwich.A．but B．so C．or D．because 21．The jacket is nice, _________ it doesn’t look good on me.A．so B．if C．but D．or 22．一What's the secret of success, Dr. Know?一 More time and effort, _________ you’ll make it some day.A．yet B．or C．and D．but 23．-- Do you like reading history books when you are free?-- No! I like story books _ _ I almost read them every day.A．and B．but C．or D．then24．I like dancing, ______ I don’t have enough ti me to practice it.A．or B．so C．but D．because 25．—Would you like to go to the cartoon show with me?—It sounds like fun, ________ I’m too busy.A．so B．or C．for D．but 26．He studies hard all the time, _________ he has made rapid progress in many ways. A．so B．because C．but D．yet 27．It was raining heavily, _____ we decided to stay at home and watch TV.A．but B．or C．because D．so 28．The shirt looks good on me, ________ it’s a little expensive.A．but B．and C．or D．so 29．— Excuse me. Do you have a table for two?—I’m sorry, there aren’t any seats now. Would you mind waiting a while? A．so B．or C．and D．but 30．The dress is really nice, _________it doesn’t look good on me .A．for B．so C．but D．or 31．You should return the digital camera to Sally ________she will get angry.A．so that B．because C．before D．or32．The dress is very nice, ________ it doesn’t look good on me.A．or B．but C．so D．until 33．The glasses are in fashion ________ they don’t look good on me.A．but B．so C．and D．or 34．The F1 driver is hugely talented, ________ he still works hard to achieve his goals. A．so B．but C．if D．though35．The team met a lot of difficulties, ______ they never gave up and won the game at last. A．or: B．and C．but D．so36．Mike recently got a package, ________ he didn’t r emember buying anything.A．so B．or C．for D．but 37．Stephen Hawking had a serious illness, _______ he kept studying physics.A．and B．but C．so D．or38．—My uncle is in Beijing now. He lives in the countryside _______ works in the cityduring the week.--Oh, he must be tired.A．or B．and C．but D．so39．I was late for school today ______ I didn’t catch the early bus.A．because B．so C．but D．then40．I like your story, _______ I’m confused by the ending. Can you explain it?A．and B．or C．so D．but【参考答案】一、选择题1．A【解析】句意：音乐太吵了，所以我拒绝了。
初中英语知识点归纳连词的并列与递进
初中英语知识点归纳连词的并列与递进初中英语知识点归纳：连词的并列与递进连词是连接不同句子、短语或单词的重要工具，使得句子更加流畅、准确。
在初中英语学习中，连词的使用尤为重要。
本文将归纳总结初中英语中常见的连词类型：并列连词和递进连词，并为读者提供相应的例句和用法。
一、并列连词（Coordinating Conjunctions）并列连词用于连接同等重要的词、短语、从句等，并在句子中起到并列的关系。
常见的并列连词有：and、but、or、so等。
1. and- 用途：表示“和”、“并且”、“同时”的关系。
- 例句：- I like to read books and watch movies.- He is smart and hardworking.2. but- 用途：表示转折、对比、否定或限制的关系。
- 例句：- She is kind, but sometimes she can be a bit rude.- I want to go out, but it's raining heavily.3. or- 用途：表示选择、提出问题或陈述备选项的关系。
- 例句：- Do you want tea or coffee?- You can either study for the test or take a break.4. so- 用途：表示因果关系、结果或推论。
- 例句：- It's raining, so we should take an umbrella.- She studied hard, so she got good grades.二、递进连词（Conjunctive Adverbs）递进连词用于表示句子之间的递进或推理关系。
常见的递进连词有：however、therefore、meanwhile等。
1. however- 用途：表示转折或对比。
- 例句：- She studied hard; however, she still failed the test.- He is rich; however, he is not happy.2. therefore- 用途：表示结果或推论。
常见连词and,but,or的用法
英语中几个常见连词and,but,or的用法汇总◆and的六点用法◆(1) 表示联合，意为“和”、“又”、“而且”：We were cold and hungry. 我们饥寒交迫。
I woke up and got out of bed. 我醒了就起床了。
He played the piano and she sang. 他弹钢琴，她唱歌。
(2) 有时用于连接两个相同的词语，表示连续性：The train ran faster and faster. 火车开得越来越快。
We waited for hours and hours. 我们一直等了好几个小时。
The boys laughed and laughed. 这些孩子笑个不停。
【注】但有时连接两个相同名词表示不同的质量和种类：There are dictionaries and dictionaries. 词典很多，有好有坏。
Don’t worry—there are rules and rules. 别担心——规则与规则不一样。
(3) 在口语中用在come, go, run, stay, stop, try 等之后表示目的，大致相当于不定式符号to：Come and have tea with me. 过来跟我一起喝杯茶。
We ought to stop and think. 我们应该停下来想一想。
(4) 有时用在祈使句后，表示结果，意为“那么”：Work hard and you’ll succeed. 努力干吧，你会成功的。
Arrive late once more and you’re fired. 你再迟一次，你就会被开除。
比较：If you work hard, you’ll succeed. 如果你努力干，你会成功的。
(5) 有时表示对比(有类似but的意思)：He is rich, and (yet) leads a modest life. 他很富有，但却过着朴素的生活。
英语连词的用法归纳
英语连词的用法归纳
英语连词的用法归纳如下：
1.并列连词：用于连接并列的单词、短语、从句或句子。
常用的并列连词有and、or、but、yet等。
并列连词前后的内容在语法上和逻辑上都需要保持一致。
2.从属连词：用于引导从句，如名词性从句、状语从句等。
常用的从属连词有that、when、while、because等。
从属连词前面的句子是主句，后面的句子是从句，从句对主句进行修饰或说明。
3.转折连词：用于连接两个相反或相对的句子或短语。
常用的转折连词有but、however、nevertheless等。
转折连词前后的内容在逻辑上存在转折关系。
4.选择连词：用于连接两个或多个选择项，表示其中之一。
常用的选择连词有or、either…or等。
选择连词前后的内容是互斥的。
5.因果连词：用于连接两个有因果关系的句子或短语。
常用的因果连词有because、so等。
因果连词前后的内容存在因果关系。
在使用英语连词时，需要注意以下几点：
1.根据语境选择合适的连词，使句子意思更加清晰和连贯。
2.注意连词前后的语法结构和逻辑关系，避免出现语法错误或逻辑矛盾。
3.注意区分不同类型的连词，避免混淆使用。
4.注意连词的使用不要过于频繁，以免影响句子的可读性和流畅性。
并列连词and_or_but_so用法_全面
并列连词and，or，but，so用法
英语中，连词是连接单词、短语或者句子的一种虚词，在句中不单独做任何成分。
按照性质，连词可以分为
并列连词连接的两个（或两个以上）简单句叫做并列句，
从属连词连接的句子叫做主从复合句
1.and的用法
并列连词and意为“和，又”，表示并列关系，常用来连接表示对等成分的单词、短语或者句子，表示意思的顺延或增补。
例如：
（1）Our Maths teacher is kind and heipful.我们数学老师和蔼可亲而且乐于帮助我们。
(连接连个形容词）
（2）I visit supermarket and bought some vegetables this morning.今天早上我去超市买了一些蔬菜。
（连接两个动词短语，表示意思的顺延，动作的先后发生）
（3）Her uncle gave her a new bike and she liked it.她叔叔给了他一辆新自行车作为生日礼物，她非常喜欢。
（连接连个简单句，表示意思的顺延，并列句）。
2024年中考英语三轮复习学案连词and、or、but用法辨析和考点点睛
2024年中考英语三轮复习学案连词and、or、but用法辨析和考点点睛上篇I like fish, ______chicken,______eggs.A. and, andB. and, withC. /, andD. and, /翻译：我喜欢鱼、鸡肉和鸡蛋。
and表示并列，or表示选择，but表示转折。
and表示并列时，如果在句子中，有三者或三者以上的名词，动词，或短语需要进行并列，只需要在最后两个词之间加and。
The old man passed the street , went into a shop , talked to the salesman，and bought some bread.老人经过街道，走进一家商店，与售货员交谈，并且买了一些面包。
(只需要在最后一个短语，bought some bread之前，加and)You must start right now, ______ you'll miss the train.A. forB.andC. soD. or翻译：你必须马上出发，否则你就赶不上火车了。
or conj. 1.或者2.否则,不然Hurry come or I will leave alone.快点来，不然我就自己离开了。
You must walk fast, or we will be late.你得走快点，不然我们就要迟到了。
Run quickly, ______ we'll miss the competition.A. andB. butC. soD. or答案，应该选D［误］Although he didn't know the answer，but he did not cheat in the exam.［正］He didn't know the answer，but he did not cheat in the exam.［正］Although he didn't know the answer，he did not cheat in the exam.翻译：虽然他不知道答案，但他在考试中没有作弊。
英语连词用法归纳
英语连词用法归纳1. 并列连词 (coordinating conjunctions)并列连词用于连接并列的词、短语或句子。
常用的并列连词有：and, but, or, nor, for, yet, so。
- `and` 用于表示并列关系，表示两个或多个相同或相似的成分之间的补充或并列关系。
例如：I like coffee and tea.and tea.- `but` 用于表示转折关系，表示两个相对或相反的成分之间的关系。
例如：She is smart but lazy.but lazy.- `or` 用于表示选择关系，表示两个或多个从句之间的选择关系。
例如：You can have coffee or tea.or tea.- `nor` 用于表示否定关系，表示与之前所说的情况一致，都是否定的。
例如：He didn't call nor send a message.nor send a message.- `for` 用于表示原因关系，表示一个因果关系或解释性的关系。
例如：I am tired, for I didn't sleep well.for I didn't sleep well.- `yet` 用于表示转折关系，表示两个相对或相反的成分之间的关系，常用于否定句或疑问句。
例如：She is smart, yet she failed the exam.yet she failed the exam.- `so` 用于表示结果关系，表示前面所述的情况导致了之后的结果。
例如：I am hungry, so I'm going to eat.so I'm going to eat.2. 从属连词 (subordinating conjunctions)从属连词用于连接一个主句和一个从句，使从句成为主句的一个组成部分或修饰语。
常见的从属连词有：because, although, if, when, while, before, after, since, until 等。
连词and,or,but的用法总结以及易错点
连词and,or,but的用法总结以及易错点一、选择题1．People cut down too many trees, _____ the greenhouse effect becomes more and more serious. A．so B．because C．although D．if2．Be more careful this time, ______ you’ll make the same mistake again.A．and B．or C．so D．but3．— Some people think students may waste time while studying at home.—It is true, ________ students have improved their ability through learning independently. A．but B．so C．or4．________ he used to be 200 kilos in the past, he has lost too much weight by exercising now. A．Although B．So C．Until D．But5．2018年上海长宁二模Martin didn't eat up all the food he ordered,________he took the rest away.A．for B．or C．as D．so6．Hurry up, _______ we’ll be late for the first bus.A．and B．but C．so D．or7．I had a fever, _ I went to see a doctor.A．for B．or C．but D．so8．The last bus had left when we arrived，_____ we had to find a hotel to stay for the night．A．so B．but C．or D．because9．I’d like to go swimming with you, ______ I am too busy today.A．but B．and C．so D．or10．I got up late yesterday, ____ I had to take my breakfast with me on the bus.A．and B．but C．or D．so11．----Would you like to lend me some money?----I’d love to, _______ I left my purse at home.A．so B．and C．or D．but12．—The brown jacket is nice, ________ it doesn’t look good on me.—Why not try on the blue one? I think blue suits you fine.A．and B．so C．but D．or13．Lucy, don’t turn off the computer before closing all programs, ________you could have problems.A．or B．and C．but D．so14．Jimmy set out early for the airport，______ he wouldn't catch the plane．A．and B．then C．so D．or15．Mike， don't be afraid to make mistakes， _________ you'll never make progress．A．so B．or C．and D．but16．Those who want to lose weight have to exercise every day, _________ they might get fat again.A．though B．if C．so that D．or17．Don’t be crazy about computer games, ________ your parents will be worried.A．and B．or C．but D．so18．Do you want to go now, would you like to leave later?A．but B．or C．and D．so19．You’d bet ter wake up Tom at 6：30， he will be late for the match．A．if B．or C．and D．but20．It was very dark outside， ___________ we had to feel our way slowly.A．so B．but C．for D．or21．The glasses are in fashion ________ they don’t look good on me.A．but B．so C．and D．or22．Hawking is no longer with us, he will continue to inspire the world.A．so B．if C．but D．as23．It’s not always safe to pay over the Internet, you should be careful.A．so . B．after . C．because . D．as soon as24．Air pollution is becoming more and more serious, actions must be taken to stop it.A．so B．but C．or D．until25．Diana isn’t here, ______ leave a message on her desk.A．or B．so C．and D．but26．It was raining heavily, _____ we decided to stay at home and watch TV.A．but B．or C．because D．so27．Many people aren’t attracted to this project, ________ I want to know more about it.A．as B．or C．until D．but28．I like your story, _______ I’m confused by the ending. Can you explain it?A．and B．or C．so D．but29．They don’t think Lee can do the job, ________ he has decided to show them he can.A．but B．so C．or D．and30．Alice likes swimming, ________ there is no swimming pool near her home.A．and B．but C．unless D．because31．I love cola and hamburgers, ________ they are not healthy.A．or B．so C．but D．and32．The F1 driver is hugely talented, ________ he still works hard to achieve his goals.A．so B．but C．if D．though 33．Stephen Hawking had a serious illness, _______ he kept studying physics.A．and B．but C．so D．or34．I’d love to go to the theatre tonight, _________ I am too busy.A．so B．or C．but D．and35．I was late for school today ______ I didn’t catch the early bus.A．because B．so C．but D．then36．Many people think movie stars are special， really they're no different from anybody else.A．and B．or C．but D．Though37．Cindy likes bananas, ______ she doesn’t like pears.A．and B．because C．but38．I phoned Sarah last night, ______ there was no answer.A．and B．but C．or D．so39．I was feeling hungry, ______ I bought myself a sandwich.A．but B．so C．or D．because40．The dress is very nice, ________ it doesn’t look good on me.A．or B．but C．so D．until【参考答案】一、选择题1．A【解析】试题分析：so 因此；because 因为；although虽然，尽管； if是否，如果。
小学英语连词and,or,but的用法知识点归纳 含解析
小学英语连词and,or,but的用法知识点归纳含解析一、选择题1．It’s hot today, ______we want to go swimming in the river.A．though B．but C．so D．or2．Set down your pens when you hear the bell rings, ____ you’ll be against the rules.A．and B．but C．so D．or3．--Anna, what a nice dress you are wearing today!--Thank you. It fits me well, ______________ the colour is not my favourite.A．and B．so C．but D．or4．I was feeling hungry, ______ I bought myself a sandwich.A．but B．so C．or D．because5．----Would you like to lend me some money?----I’d love to, _______ I left my purse at home.A．so B．and C．or D．but6．2018年上海长宁二模Martin didn't eat up all the food he ordered,________he took the rest away.A．for B．or C．as D．so7．The music was too loud, I turned it down.A．so B．because C．but D．or8．I had a fever, _ I went to see a doctor.A．for B．or C．but D．so9．Mom added some salt into the soup, ______ it still wasn't salty enough.A．so B．and C．but D．or10．I got up late yesterday, ____ I had to take my breakfast with me on the bus.A．and B．but C．or D．so11．– How do you like this soap opera?–I think it’s very boring, ________ my mother always wants to watch it.A．if B．but C．or D．So12．—The brown jacket is nice, ________ it doesn’t look good on me.—Why not try on the blue one? I think blue suits you fine.A．and B．so C．but D．or13．Follow the teachers' instructions, __________ you may get hurt when exercising.A．so B．or C．but D．and14．Mr. Pitt had to cheer up soon, ______ he would lose the game completely.A．and B．so C．but D．or15．Jimmy set out early for the airport，______ he wouldn't catch the plane．A．and B．then C．so D．or16．Those who want to lose weight have to exercise every day, _________ they might get fat again.A．though B．if C．so that D．or17．Don’t be crazy about computer games, ________ your parents will be worried.A．and B．or C．but D．so18．— Jim is a helpful student.—I think so. Thanks to him, ________ we can’t do it successfully.A．or B．so C．but D．because19．Do you want to go now, would you like to leave later?A．but B．or C．and D．so20．It was very dark outside， ___________ we had to feel our way slowly.A．so B．but C．for D．or21．I like your story, _______ I’m confused by the ending. Can you explain it?A．and B．or C．so D．but22．I’ve wanted to read Th e Little Prince for long, _______ today I finally borrowed the book from the library.A．or B．since C．and D．because23．I love cola and hamburgers, ________ they are not healthy.A．or B．so C．but D．and24．The dress is really beautiful，__________ it is too small for me.A．or B．but C．so D．and25．We will never see Kobe play another basketball game, ________we will always remember him.A．because B．unless C．but D．if26．I really want to have a pet dog,_____ my mother disagrees.A．but B．and C．or D．so27．The thing that matters is not whether you fail or not, ________ whether you try or not. A．and B．or C．so D．but28．Going to the movies is good, ______ I really only like listening to music.A．and B．but C．so D．or29．To some people living in Shanghai, the face of Shanghai may have changed, ________ the heart of it remains the same.A．but B．and C．so D．or30．Diana isn’t here, ______ leave a message on her desk.A．or B．so C．and D．but31．You should return the digital camera to Sally ________she will get angry.A．so that B．because C．before D．or32．The jacket is nice, _________ it doesn’t look good on me.A．so B．if C．but D．or33．Would you like to go to the museum with me?I’d love to, ______ I’m afraid I have no time.A．but B．and C．or D．so 34．Stephen Hawking had a serious illness, _______ he kept studying physics.A．and B．but C．so D．or35．—My uncle is in Beijing now. He lives in the countryside _______ works in the cityduring the week.--Oh, he must be tired.A．or B．and C．but D．so36．I’d love to go to the theatre tonight, _________ I am too busy.A．so B．or C．but D．and37．I'd like to stay longer, I'm too busy.A．and B．but C．or D．until38．I like taking photos, _____my cousin doesn’t like it.A．and B．but C．or D．so39．Money is very important_________it’s not the most important thing in our life.A．or B．and C．but D．so40．Ben was busy taking a training class, ______we had to wait for him for half an hour.A．so B．if C．or D．but【参考答案】一、选择题1．C【解析】试题分析：句意：今天真热，因此我们想去河里游泳。
- 1、下载文档前请自行甄别文档内容的完整性，平台不提供额外的编辑、内容补充、找答案等附加服务。
- 2、"仅部分预览"的文档,不可在线预览部分如存在完整性等问题,可反馈申请退款(可完整预览的文档不适用该条件!)。
- 3、如文档侵犯您的权益，请联系客服反馈,我们会尽快为您处理(人工客服工作时间：9:00-18:30)。
“连连看”——连词and，but，or用法归纳
and
◇“和”，连接两个名词，代词或两个形容词等语法作用相同的词语。
但否定句中用or。
特别提醒：如果前后名词都用no修饰，则可以用and。
（该考点不是初中内容，仅作拓展之用）
The air was so warm and bright.
It has no feet or legs.
It has no eyes and no ears.
I have no sister or brother.
◇“然后”。
用于连接两句有时间上先后的句子。
She washed the dishes and dried them.
◇表示目的，意图。
用于go, come, stop, run, stay等动词后。
Come and have a drink.
Go and buy one.
◇“只要……就会……”“如果……那么……”，用于祈使句后，表示条件与结果的关系。
Knock on the door, and it will be opened.
Come late again, and you’ll be fired.
but
◇ "但是"，“可是”，“而”，“却”。
He is in poor health, but he still keeps working.
◇用在表示歉意的话后，引起一个分句，这个but通常不译成汉语。
Excuse me, but can you tell me how to get to the railway station?
◇不与although/though (“虽然，尽管”)连用。
Though he is old, he works hard.
He is old, but he works hard.
◇作介词，表示“除了……之外”。
She did nothing but watch TV.
or
◇“一般疑问句+ or+被选择的部分”构成选择疑问句。
Do you like apples or pears?
Would you like tea or coffee?
◇“祈使句+or +陈述句”，表示“……，否则，……”
Hurry up, or you will be late.
Work hard, or you cannot pass this exam.
◇“和”，否定句中代替and。
I don’t like bananas or pears.
◇or 连接并列主语时，谓语动词的人称要与最后的那个主语保持一致。
Either you or he is right. 要么你要么他是对的。
◇or so 大约，左右
I’ll be there in an hour or so.。