初二动词不定式练习题汇编

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初二动词不定式练习题

初二动词不定式练习题动词不定式是英语语法中的重要部分，它由“to”加上动词原形构成。

在句子中，动词不定式可以用作主语、宾语、表语、定语等，也可作为不定式短语和不定式从句的一部分。

掌握动词不定式的用法对于提高英语语言表达能力至关重要。

以下是一些初二动词不定式练习题，来检验你的掌握程度。

练习一：选择题从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择适当的动词不定式填空。

1. I hope ________ a famous singer in the future.A. to beB. beC. beingD. am2. It's important for us __________ healthy lifestyle.A. to haveB. haveC. havingD. had3. Tina enjoys ________ books in her free time.A. readingB. readC. to readD. reads4. Don't forget ________ the windows before leaving the room.A. closeB. closingC. to closeD. closed5. She decided ________ a party for her birthday.A. haveB. to haveC. havingD. had练习二：改错题下面的句子中有一处错误，找出并改正。

1. Mike apologized for not to finish his homework on time.2. Sally asked her father for help to repair the computer.3. Would you mind to close the window, please?4. Tina enjoys playing piano, dancing and to sing.5. Our teacher told us to not use our phones during classes.练习三：句型转换按要求完成句子转换，每空一词。

初二英语动词不定式用法练习题40题

初二英语动词不定式用法单选题40题1.She wants _____ a new book.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.buys答案：B。

“want to do sth”是固定用法，表示“想要做某事”。

A 选项“buy”单独用错误；C 选项“buying”不符合“want”的用法；D 选项“buys”是第三人称单数形式，也不对。

2.He hopes _____ a good student.A.beB.to beC.beingD.is答案：B。

“hope to do sth”表示“希望做某事”。

A 选项“be”单独用错误；C 选项“being”不符合“hope”的用法；D 选项“is”不符合语法。

3.They plan _____ a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.has答案：B。

“plan to do sth”是固定搭配，表示“计划做某事”。

A 选项“have”单独用错误；C 选项“having”不符合“plan”的用法；D 选项“has”是第三人称单数形式，不对。

4.We decide _____ basketball after school.A.playB.to playC.playingD.plays答案：B。

“decide to do sth”表示“决定做某事”。

A 选项“play”单独用错误；C 选项“playing”不符合“decide”的用法；D 选项“plays”是第三人称单数形式，不合适。

5.She wishes _____ a singer.A.beB.to beC.beingD.is答案：B。

“wish to do sth”表示“希望做某事”。

A 选项“be”单独用错误；C 选项“being”不符合“wish”的用法；D 选项“is”不符合语法。

6.He expects _____ a letter from his friend.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.gets答案：B。

八年级英语动词不定式单选题30题(含答案)

八年级英语动词不定式单选题30题(含答案)1.My mother wants me ____ my homework first after school.A.doB.to doC.doingD.done答案：B。

want sb to do sth 是固定用法，表示“想要某人做某事”。

A 选项do 不能直接放在wants me 后面；C 选项doing 不符合语法规则；D 选项done 也不符合此语境。

2.I hope ____ good grades in the exam.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.got答案：B。

hope to do sth 表示“希望做某事”。

A 选项get 不能直接放在hope 后面；C 选项getting 没有这种用法；D 选项got 是过去式，也不符合此语境。

3.We decided ____ to the park on Sunday.A.goB.to goC.goingD.went答案：B。

decide to do sth 是固定用法，表示“决定做某事”。

A 选项go 不能直接放在decided 后面；C 选项going 不符合语法规则；D 选项went 是过去式，也不符合此语境。

4.She plans ____ a birthday party for her friend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.had答案：B。

plan to do sth 表示“计划做某事”。

A 选项have 不能直接放在plans 后面；C 选项having 不符合语法规则；D 选项had 是过去式，也不符合此语境。

5.The teacher told us ____ hard.A.studyB.to studyC.studyingD.studied答案：B。

tell sb to do sth 是固定用法，表示“告诉某人做某事”。

A 选项study 不能直接放在told us 后面；C 选项studying 不符合语法规则；D 选项studied 是过去式，也不符合此语境。

专项练习题动词不定式初二

专项练习题动词不定式初二专项练习题：动词不定式动词不定式是一种特殊形式的动词，它由“to”+动词原形构成。

动词不定式在句子中可以担任主语、宾语、定语、表语等各种成分的角色。

掌握动词不定式的用法对于学习英语非常重要。

以下是一些初二水平的动词不定式专项练习题，供同学们巩固知识和提高能力。

练习一：选择正确的动词不定式形式填空。

1. I hope ________ (see) you tomorrow.2. He wants ________ (become) a doctor when he grows up.3. They try ________ (solve) the math problem together.4. She enjoys ________ (play) the piano in her free time.5. My father promised ________ (buy) me a new bike.6. They need ________ (finish) the project before Friday.7. The teacher asked us ________ (be) quiet in the library.8. It's important for children ________ (learn) good manners.9. He decided ________ (take) a vacation next month.10. We should remember ________ (turn off) the lights before leavingthe room.练习二：根据提示，完成句子。

1. We plan ________ (visit) the museum this weekend.2. Tina enjoys ________ (sing) in the school choir.3. My mom wants me ________ (clean) my room before dinner.4. I hope ________ (become) a famous writer in the future.5. They need ________ (buy) some groceries for the party.6. The dog likes ________ (play) fetch with its owner.7. It's time for us ________ (leave) the party and go home.8. I heard my neighbors ________ (argue) loudly last night.9. Lily decided ________ (invite) her friends to her birthday party.10. It's important ________ (study) hard for the upcoming exam.练习三：根据上下文，选择正确的动词不定式形式填空。

八年级英语动词不定式单选题40题

八年级英语动词不定式单选题40题1. It's important ______ English well.A. to learnB. learningC. learnD. learned答案：A。

本题考查动词不定式作主语的用法。

It 是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式“to learn English well”。

B 选项“learning”是动名词形式，通常不用于“It's + adj. +...”的句型中作主语；C 选项“learn”是动词原形，不能直接作主语；D 选项“learned”是过去式或过去分词，也不能作主语。

2. The best way ______ healthy is to exercise every day.A. keepB. to keepC. keepingD. keeps答案：B。

此题考查动词不定式作定语的用法。

“to keep healthy”作后置定语，修饰“way”，表示“保持健康的方式”。

A 选项“keep”是动词原形，不能作定语；C 选项“keeping”是动名词形式，一般不作定语；D 选项“keeps”是第三人称单数形式，也不能作定语。

3. I have a lot of homework ______.A. to doB. doC. doingD. done答案：A。

这里考查动词不定式作宾语的用法。

“to do”作“have”的宾语，表示“有很多作业要做”。

B 选项“do”是动词原形，不能直接作宾语；C 选项“doing”是动名词或现在分词形式，在此处不符合；D 选项“done”是过去分词形式，不符合题意。

4. They decided ______ a party this weekend.A. haveB. to haveC. havingD. had答案：B。

本题考查动词不定式作宾语的用法。

“decide to do sth.”是固定搭配，意思是“决定做某事”。

动词不定式初二练习题

动词不定式初二练习题动词不定式是英语语法中的一种非谓语动词形式，常常与其他动词搭配使用，用来表达一些特定的意义。

为了帮助初二学生更好地掌握动词不定式的用法，下面是一些练习题供同学们练习。

练习一：选择合适的动词不定式填空。

1. She promised __________ (come) to the party tonight.2. My parents want me __________ (study) harder for the upcoming exam.3. He decided __________ (visit) his grandparents during the summer vacation.4. The teacher asked the students __________ (finish) their homework on time.5. I enjoy __________ (play) basketball with my friends in the park.6. Jack hopes __________ (become) a pilot in the future.7. They plan __________ (travel) to Europe next year.8. It's important for us __________ (save) energy and protect the environment.9. Would you like __________ (watch) a movie with me this weekend?10. She needs __________ (buy) some groceries from the supermarket.练习二：根据句意，用动词不定式完成下列句子。

1. I love __________ (read) novels before going to bed.2. Helen enjoys __________ (dance) ballet in her free time.3. He hopes __________ (become) a famous chef one day.4. The students decided __________ (organize) a charity event next month.5. My parents allowed me __________ (go) to the party with my friends.6. We need __________ (clean) the garage before our guests arrive.7. Jack plans __________ (visit) his grandparents in the countryside this summer.8. It's important __________ (drink) enough water every day.9. The teacher encouraged the students __________ (participate) in the school play.10. Would you like __________ (join) our hiking trip this weekend?练习三：根据句子中的动词提示，用动词不定式的正确形式填空。

初二英语动词不定式用法练习题40题

初二英语动词不定式用法练习题40题1.My mother wants me ____ early every day.A.get upB.to get upC.getting upD.got up答案：B。

want sb to do sth 是固定用法，表示“想要某人做某事”。

A 选项缺少to；C 选项getting up 是动名词形式，不符合语法；D 选项got up 是过去式，也不符合语法。

2.We plan ____ a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.to haveC.havingD.had答案：B。

plan to do sth 表示“计划做某事”。

A 选项have 单独使用错误；C 选项having 动名词形式不符合；D 选项had 过去式错误。

3.The teacher told us ____ hard.A.studyB.to studyC.studyingD.studied答案：B。

tell sb to do sth 是固定用法，表示“告诉某人做某事”。

A 选项缺少to；C 选项studying 动名词形式不对；D 选项studied 过去式错误。

4.I hope ____ a good grade in the exam.A.getB.to getC.gettingD.got答案：B。

hope to do sth 表示“希望做某事”。

A 选项缺少to；C 选项getting 动名词形式错误；D 选项got 过去式不对。

5.She decided ____ a new dress.A.buyB.to buyC.buyingD.bought答案：B。

decide to do sth 表示“决定做某事”。

A 选项缺少to；C 选项buying 动名词形式错误；D 选项bought 过去式错误。

6.They agreed ____ with us.A.goB.to goC.goingD.went答案：B。

（完整版）八年级动词不定式练习

（完整版）⼋年级动词不定式练习动词不定式练习适当的形式填空。

A1. He’s never watched such an important watch, ______ ______?2. Let’s go shopping, ______ _______?3. Let us go into the room, _______ ______?4. There are a few tomatoes in the bag, ______ ______?5. The poor woman need go to see the doctor because of her illness, ______ _______?6. Tim loves _________ (eat) ice cream when his father takes him to the shop.7. Don’t forget _______ (close) the window when you leaves.8. It’s time ______(have) class, stop talking!9. I like __________(sing), and I can _______(sing) well.10. Tom _______(love) __________(sleep) when he is in class.B1. Meimei __________ wash the old woman’s clothes twice every week. (go)2. Mr Jiang __________ us Chinese last term. (teach)3. My father __________ back from Japan tomorrow. (come)4. It’s seven o’clock now. The Greens __________ breakfast together. (have)5. Jim __________sing Chinese songs since he came to China. (learn)6. Please remember __________ the window when you leave the room. (close)7. After school, some students __________ do some cleaning in the classroom. (begin)8. Stop ________, Tom. (talk)9. Don’t forget ________________your homework at weekend. (do)10. Our teacher always wants us ____________our mother _______the housework. ( finish/do) C1. It took half an hour _______(get) to the World Park from Kitty’s school.2. It was interesting _______(see) so many places of interest from all over the world.3. They want _______(save) time by using shorter words and phrases.4. Kitty’s classmate Daniel taught himself how _______(make) a home page.5. Things _______(do) in Beijing6. He put his photos on it for everyone _______(look) at.7. Help him _______(put) the photos in the correct order.10. I’d like _______(go) to the Temple of Heaven.D1. Tim loves _________ (eat) ice cream when his father takes him to the shop.2. I like __________(play) football very much, I play it every afternoon.3. I ______（be）free next Sunday.4. I ______（read）a novel at that time.5. He _______（swim）in the river when it began to rain.6. While she was shopping someone _______（come）to the house.7. Give me some water _______（drink）.8. He has no house ________（live）.9. I went there _______（see）him.10. He was kind enough ________（excuse）me.E1. He works hard _________（pass）the exam.2. I’m sorry ________（have）kept you waiting.3. He lived ________（see）his son a great man.4. He must be very rich _________（buy）that big house.5. This is too difficult __________（understand）.6. English is not easy ________（learn）.7. The picture had better ________（not be）put up on the wall.8. Would you like ________（go ）out or would you rather stay here？9. The room is large enough for 100 people ________（have）a meeting in.10. Music ________（love）by everybody in our small town.选择题1. _______ is difficult to work out the maths problem.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. Its2. We decided _______ at the end of this month.A. travelB. not start outC. to leaveB. to write withC. write on D .to write on4. Let him _______ a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.A. hasB. haveC. to haveD. having5. _______the computer is a problem.A. How to useB. What to useC. Where to useD. Which to use6. The teacher told us _______in bed.A. don’t readB. read notC. to not readD. not to read7. The old man was _______angry _______ say a word.A. so, thatB. as, asC. too, toD. very, to8. Why _______home tomorrow?A. not goB. not goingC. not to goD. didn’t go9. The TV set is too loud. Will you please _______?A. turn down itB. turn it downC. to turn it downD. to turn down itD. put on1. _______ is difficult to work out the maths problem.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. Its2. We decided _______ at the end of this month.A. travelB. not start outC. to leaveD. going3. They have no paper_______.A. to writeB. to write withC. write on D .to write on4. Let him _______ a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.A. hasB. haveC. to haveD. having5. _______the computer is a problem.A. How to useB. What to useC. Where to useD. Which to use6. The teacher told us _______in bed.A. don’t readB. read notC. to not readD. not to read7. The old man was _______angry _______ say a word.8. Why _______home tomorrow?A. not goB. not goingC. not to goD. didn’t go9. The TV set is too loud. Will you please _______?A. turn down itB. turn it downC. to turn it downD. to turn down it10. It’s cold outside. You had better _______ your coat.A. to put onB. putting onC. puts onD. put on课前练习1. _______ is difficult to work out the maths problem.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. Its2. We decided _______ at the end of this month.A. travelB. not start outC. to leaveD. going3. They have no paper_______.A. to writeB. to write withC. write on D .to write on4. Let him _______ a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.5. _______the computer is a problem.A. How to useB. What to useC. Where to useD. Which to use6. The teacher told us _______in bed.A. don’t readB. read notC. to not readD. not to read7. The old man was _______angry _______ say a word.A. so, thatB. as, asC. too, toD. very, to8. Why _______home tomorrow?A. not goB. not goingC. not to goD. didn’t go9. The TV set is too loud. Will you please _______?A. turn down itB. turn it downC. to turn it downD. to turn down it10. It’s cold outside. You had better _______ your coat.A. to put onB. putting onC. puts onD. put on1. _______ is difficult to work out the maths problem.C. ItD. Its2. We decided _______ at the end of this month.A. travelB. not start outC. to leaveD. going3. They have no paper_______.A. to writeB. to write withC. write on D .to write on4. Let him _______ a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.A. hasB. haveC. to haveD. having5. _______the computer is a problem.A. How to useB. What to useC. Where to useD. Which to use6. The teacher told us _______in bed.A. don’t readB. read notC. to not readD. not to read7. The old man was _______angry _______ say a word.A. so, thatB. as, asC. too, toD. very, to8. Why _______home tomorrow?A. not goD. didn’t go9. The TV set is too loud. Will you please _______?A. turn down itB. turn it downC. to turn it downD. to turn down it10. It’s cold outside. You had better _______ your coat.A. to put onB. putting onC. puts onD. put on课前练习1. _______ is difficult to work out the maths problem.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. Its2. We decided _______ at the end of this month.A. travelB. not start outC. to leaveD. going3. They have no paper_______.A. to writeB. to write withC. write on D .to write on4. Let him _______ a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.A. hasB. haveC. to haveD. having5. _______the computer is a problem.A. How to useD. Which to use6. The teacher told us _______in bed.A. don’t readB. read notC. to not readD. not to read7. The old man was _______angry _______ say a word.A. so, thatB. as, asC. too, toD. very, to8. Why _______home tomorrow?A. not goB. not goingC. not to goD. didn’t go9. The TV set is too loud. Will you please _______?A. turn down itB. turn it downC. to turn it downD. to turn down it10. It’s cold outside. You had better _______ your coat.A. to put onB. putting onC. puts onD. put on。

(完整)初二动词不定式练习题

动词不定式专项练习一、动词不定式作主语1. It's our duty _________ the room every day.A. to cleanB. cleanedC. cleanD. cleans(甘肃省)2. It's hard for us _________ English well.A. learnB. learnsC. to learnD. learning(江西省)3.建造这座立交桥将花费工人们一年多的时间。

It will _________ the workers over a year _________ _________ the flyover.(北京市海淀区)4. It's very nice _________ you to get me two tickets _________ the World Cup.A. for，ofB. of，forC. to，forD. of，to(安徽省)Keys： 1. A 2. C 3. take，to，build 4. B［简析］动词不定式作主语时，可以直接放在谓语动词前面的主语位置，也可以用先行词it 作形式主语，而将真正的主语(不定式)置于后面。

常见的句式有：(1)It is +形容词(of sb)to do sth.(2)It is +名词(for sb)to do sth(3)It takes sb some time to do sth(4)It is +形容词(for sb)to do sth.句式(1)中常用nice，kind，clever，good，right，wrong，foolish，careless等形容词，与介词of搭配，这些形容词常表述不定式逻辑主语的属性或性质；句式(4)中常用hard，difficult，easy，important等形容词，与介词for搭配，表示不定式表示的动作、行为的性质。

八年级英语动词不定式单选题60题

八年级英语动词不定式单选题60题1. To learn English well is very important.答案：A。

本题考查动词不定式作主语。

动词不定式作主语时，通常视为单数主语。

选项B、C、D 均不符合语法规则。

2. She decided ________ a new dress.A. to buyB. buyingC. boughtD. buys答案：A。

decide to do sth. 是固定用法，表示“决定做某事”。

选项B 是动名词形式；选项C 是过去式；选项D 是第三人称单数形式，均不符合decide 的用法。

3. I have a lot of homework ________.A. to doB. doC. doingD. does答案：A。

have sth. to do 表示“有某事要做”，动词不定式作定语。

选项B 是动词原形；选项C 是动名词形式；选项D 是第三人称单数形式，均不符合该短语的用法。

4. The best way ________ English is to practice it every day.A. to learnB. learningC. learnsD. learned答案：A。

the best way to do sth. 表示“做某事的最好方法”，动词不定式作后置定语。

选项B 是动名词形式；选项C 是第三人称单数形式；选项D 是过去式，均不符合用法。

5. There is nothing ________.A. to worryB. to worry aboutC. worryingD. worrying about答案：B。

worry 是不及物动词，其后接宾语时需加介词about。

动词不定式to worry about 作后置定语。

选项A 缺少介词about；选项C 是现在分词形式；选项D 是现在分词形式且缺少宾语nothing，均不符合语法规则。

八年级英语动词不定式单选题60题

八年级英语动词不定式单选题60题1. To have a party in the school garden is very interesting.A. To haveB. HavingC. HaveD. Has答案：A。

本题考查动词不定式作主语。

动词不定式作主语表示具体的、一次性的动作。

A 选项“To have”是动词不定式，作主语，符合题意；B 选项“Having”是动名词形式，通常表示一般性、习惯性的动作；C 选项“Have”是动词原形，不能直接作主语；D 选项“Has”是第三人称单数形式，也不能作主语。

所以选择A 选项。

2. To play basketball with friends after school makes me happy.A. To playB. PlayingC. PlayD. Plays答案：A。

此题考查动词不定式作主语。

A 选项“To play”是动词不定式，在句中作主语，强调动作的具体性；B 选项“Playing”是动名词形式，侧重于习惯性的动作；C 选项“Play”是动词原形，不能作主语；D 选项“Plays”是第三人称单数形式，不能作主语。

因此，答案是A 选项。

3. To join the art club is my dream.A. To joinB. JoiningC. JoinD. Joined答案：A。

本题主要考查动词不定式作主语的用法。

A 选项“To join”是动词不定式，作主语，表示一个具体的动作或打算；B 选项“Joining”是动名词形式，通常用于描述一种普遍的、经常的行为；C 选项“Join”是动词原形，不能充当主语；D 选项“Joined”是过去式，也不能作主语。

所以应该选择A 选项。

4. To take part in the sports meeting is a great chance for me.A. To takeB. TakingC. TakeD. Takes答案：A。

八年级英语动词不定式练习题20题(带答案)

八年级英语动词不定式练习题20题(带答案)1. My mother wants me ______ the dishes after dinner.A. washB. to washC. washingD. washed答案解析：B。

在这个句子中，“want sb. to do sth.”是一个固定用法，表示想要某人做某事，这里的动词不定式“to wash”作宾语补足语。

选项A“wash”是动词原形，不能直接用于“want sb.”之后；选项C“washing”是现在分词形式，不符合“want”的用法；选项D“washed”是过去式和过去分词形式，也不符合该结构的用法。

2. ______ is a good way to keep healthy.A. RunB. RunningC. To runD. Ran答案解析：C。

这里考查动词不定式作主语，“To run”表示跑步这件事，在句中作主语。

选项A“Run”是动词原形，不能直接作主语；选项B“Running”是动名词形式，虽然动名词也可以作主语，但本题重点考查动词不定式；选项D“Ran”是过去式，不能作主语。

3. Her dream ______ a famous singer.A. is becomeB. is to becomeC. becomesD. to become答案解析：B。

“is to become”中的动词不定式“to become”作表语，用来解释主语“her dream”的内容。

选项A“is become”这种表达是错误的；选项C“becomes”是动词的第三人称单数形式，不能作表语；选项D“to become”单独不能作句子的谓语部分，这里需要有系动词。

4. We decided ______ a party for our teacher's birthday.A. haveB. to haveC. havingD. had答案解析：B。

初二英语动词不定式与动名词测验题30题

初二英语动词不定式与动名词测验题30题1. ______ (To swim / Swimming) is a good way to keep fit.答案：Swimming解析：动名词和动词不定式都可以作主语，但动名词作主语表示抽象的、一般性的行为，这里说游泳是一种保持健康的好方式，是一种普遍概念，所以用动名词。

动词不定式作主语往往表示具体的某一次行为。

2. She likes ______ (to dance / dancing) very much.答案：dancing解析：like后面接动名词或者动词不定式作宾语，like doing sth表示长期的爱好，like to do sth表示一次性的想要做某事，这里说她非常喜欢跳舞，是一种长期的爱好，所以用dancing。

3. ______ (To learn / Learning) English well needs a lot of practice.答案：Learning解析：动名词和动词不定式都可作主语，动名词作主语表示抽象概念，这里学习英语学好这件事是一个抽象概念，需要很多练习，而动词不定式作主语往往表示具体的某一次行为。

4. He wants ______ (to play / playing) football this afternoon.答案：to play解析：want后面接动词不定式作宾语，这是固定用法，表示想要做某事，不可以用动名词，所以这里是to play。

5. ______ (To read / Reading) in the sun is bad for your eyes.答案：Reading解析：动名词和动词不定式都可作主语，这里说在太阳下阅读对眼睛不好，是一种抽象的行为概念，所以用动名词，动词不定式作主语多表示具体某次行为。

6. They plan ______ (to go / going) to the park tomorrow.答案：to go解析：plan后面接动词不定式作宾语，表示计划做某事，这是固定用法，不能用动名词。

初二动词不定式练习题(精讲)

初二动词不定式练习题(精讲)-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN动词不定式专项练习一、动词不定式作主语1. It's our duty _________ the room every day.A. to cleanB. cleanedC. cleanD. cleans(甘肃省)2. It's hard for us _________ English well.A. learnB. learnsC. to learnD. learning(江西省)3.建造这座立交桥将花费工人们一年多的时间。

It will _________ the workers over a year _________ _________ the flyover.(北京市海淀区)4. It's very nice _________ you to get me two tickets _________ the World Cup.A. for， ofB. of， forC. to， forD. of， to(安徽省)Keys： 1. A 2. C 3. take， to， build 4. B［简析］动词不定式作主语时，可以直接放在谓语动词前面的主语位置，也可以用先行词it作形式主语，而将真正的主语(不定式)置于后面。

常见的句式有：(1)It is +形容词(of sb)to do sth.(2)It is +名词(for sb)to do sth(3)It takes sb some time to do sth(4)It is +形容词(for sb)to do sth.句式(对)To see is to believe.百闻不如一见。

(错)It is to believe to see.It's for sb.和 It's of sb.1) for sb. 常用于表示事物的特征特点，表示客观形式的形容词，如easy, hard, difficult, interesting, impossible等：It's very hard for him to study two languages. 对他来说学两门外语是很难的。

(完整版)初中英语动词不定式专项练习

初中英语动词不定式专项练习一、根据所学的动词不定式用法选择填空，并说明不定式的句子成分（主语，宾语，，宾语补足语，表语，定语和状语,以及重要不定式句型结构类型）I.基础练习题1. Tell him ___ the window.A. to close notB. not to closeC. to not closeD. not close2. Paul doesn't have to be made ___. He always works hard.A. learnB. to learnC. learnedD. learning3. You'd better _______the story in Japanese.A. sayB. speakC. tellD. talk4. The patient was warned ___ oily food after the operation.A. to eat notB. eating notC. not to eatD. not eating5. ---- I usually go there by train. ---- Why not ___ by boat for a change?A. to try goingB. trying to goC. to try and goD. try going6. There are some books on the floor, would you like ________?A. to pick them upB. to pick up themC. pick it upD. pick up it7. She is very ill, let's _______a doctor at once.A. to wake upB. send forC. to pay forD. pay for8. I want ________a teacher when I grow up.A. to beB. toC. beD. being9. It's cold here. You'd better ______ your coat.A. not take outB. not to take downC. not take offD. not to take away10. My mother told me ________more water.A. drinkingB. drankC. to drinkD. drink11. _______ is difficult to work out the maths problem.A. ThisB. ThatC. ItD. Its12. We decided _______ at the end of this month.A. travelB. not start outC. to leaveD. going13. They have no paper_______.A. to writeB. to write withC. write on D .to write on14. Let him _______ a rest. I think he must be tired after the long walk.A. hasB. haveC. to haveD. having15. _______the computer is a problem.A. How to useB. What to useC. Where to useD. Which to use16. The teacher told us _______in bed.A. don’t readB. read notC. to not readD. not to read17. The old man was _______angry _______ say a word.A. so, thatB. as, asC. too, toD. very, to18. Why _______home tomorrow?A. not goB. not goingC. not to goD. didn’t go19. The TV set is too loud. Will you please _______?A. turn down itB. turn it downC. to turn it downD. to turn down it20. It’s cold outside. You had better _______ your coat.A. to put onB. putting onC. puts onD. put on21. It's our duty _________ the room every day.A. to cleanB. cleanedC. cleanD. cleans22. It's hard for us _________ English well.A. learnB. learnsC. to learnD. learning23. He wants ______ some vegetables.A. buyB. buyingC. to buyD. buys24. Don't forget ______ your homework with you when you come to school.A. to bringB. bringingC. to takeD. taking24. He found it very difficult ______.A. sleepingB. sleepsC. sleptD. to fall asleep25. Robert often asks us ______ his Chinese, so his Chinese is much better than before.A. help himB. to help him withC. to help withD. helps him with26. Mr Li often teaches his Japanese friends ______ Chinese food.A. cookB. cooksC. to cookD. cooked27.Charles Babbage is generally considered ___ the first computer.A. to inventB. inventingC. to have inventedD. having invented28. We saw him ______ the building and go upstairs.A. to enterB. enterC. enteringD. entered29. So much work usually makes them ______ very tired.A. to feelB. feelsC. feelingD. feel30. Your father is sleeping. You'd better ______.A. not wake up himB. not to wake up himC. not wake him upD. not to wake him up31. I was made ______ my homework in the afternoon.A. doB. doingC. to doD. did32.The chair looks rather hard,but in fact it is very comfortable to ___.A. sitB. sit onC. be seatD. be sat on33. She went ______ her teacher.A. to seeB. looksC. sawD. seeing34. Meimei likes English very much. She does her best ______ English well.A. learnB. learningC. to learnD. learns35. I'm sorry ______ that.A. hearsB. hearingC. hearD. to hear36. My mother was very glad ______ her old friend.A. to meetB. meetC. metD. meets37. Would you like something ______?A. drinkB. drinkingC. to drinkD. drinks38. I have a lot of homework ______.A. doB. doingC. didD. to do39. He is not an easy man ______.A. get onB. to get onC. get on withD. to get on with40. Don't forget _________ the letter.A. to sendB. sendC. sendingD. being sent41. Is ______ necessary to return the book tomorrow?A. thisB. thatC. itD. which42. I'm afraid they would not allow him ________ here.A. to smokeB. smokingC. smokesD. smoke43. Mother told me ________ the water before I drank it.A. boilingB. boiledC. boilD. to boil44. On my way home, I stopped _______ some food.A. buyB. to buyC. buyingD. bought45. John was made _______ the car for a week as a punishment.A. to washB. washingC. washD. to be washing46. The sitting-room needs _______, but it'll have to wait until Saturday.A. be cleaningB. to be cleanedC. cleanD. being cleaned47. The first thing I want to do is ___A. visit to himB. to visit himC. visiting himD. visited him48. Li Yang advised me _________ too much, otherwise I would have been drunk.A. not to drinkB. to drinkC. not drinkingD. drinking49. It's very nice _________ you to get me two tickets _________ the World Cup.A. for， ofB. of， forC. to， forD. of， to50. The next morning she found the man ___ in bed，dead.A. lyingB. lieC. layD. layingII.巩固提高题1.This company was the first ____ smart phones as well as color TVs in the world.A. producingB. to produceC. having producedD. produced2. The purpose of new technology is to make life easier, ____it more difficult.A .not making B. not make C .not to make D. nor to make3. Helen had to shout ______above the sound of the music .A .making herself hear B. to make herself hear C. making herself heard D .to make herself heard4. I don’t know whether you happen_______ ,but I am going to study in the U.S.A this September.A .to be heard. B. to be bearing C .to hear D .to have heard5. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only ______the film stars had left.A .to tellB .to be toldC .tellingD .told6. You were silly not _______your car.A. to lockB. to have lockedC. lockingD. having locked7. The teacher asked us ______so much noise.A .don’t make B. not make C. not making D .not to make8. The teacher told the students that all of them had been warned _______in class.A .to not make noise B. not being made noise C. not to have made noised D.not to make noise9. I’d rather have a room of my own, however small it is, than_______ a room with someone else.A. to shareB. to have sharedC. shareD. sharing10. The bank is reported in the local newspaper_________ in broad daylight yesterday.A. robbedB. to have been robbedC. being robbedD. having been robbed11. A number of paintings in the castle are believed ________in a fire.A. being destroyedB. having been destroyedC. to be destroyedD. to have been destroyed12. The meeting _______ next week is sure to be a great success.A. to take placeB. to be taken placeC. to have taken placeD. being taken place13. As a result of my laziness, I failed ________ my work in time.A. and finishedB. to finishC. and finishingD. to finished14. I am sorry ______ written you a letter at the time.A. to have notB. to not haveC. not to haveD. not having15. Will you lend him a magazine _________?A. to be readB. for readingC. to readD. be read16. He could do nothing but _______for the bus _________.A. wait, to comeB. wait; comeC. waiting; comingD. waited; came17 .It is a problem that doesn't need ________ right now.A. to solveB. solvingC. being solvedD. to be solving18. There’s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means _______ trouble.A. makingB. to makeC. to have madeD. having made19. I remember _______him _______the bike needed __________.A. hearing, saying, to repairB. to hear, say, to repair .C.hearing, say, repairingD. to hear, saying, to be repaired20. You should have thanked her before you left. I meant _______, but when I was leaving I couldn’t find her anywhere.A. to doB. toC. doingD. doing so21. Robert is said to __________ abroad, but I don’t know what country he studied in.A. to have studiedB. to study B. to be studying D. to have been studying22. I’m gong to Xi’an next week. Have you anything __________ to your parents?A. to takeB. to be takenC. to be bought toD. to buy23. When are they __________ in their plan? A. hand B. handed C. to hand D. give24. In such dry weather, the flowers will have to be watered if they _____________.A. have survivedB. are to surviveC. would survivedD. will survive25. When we hurried to the station, there happened ________ no bus at that time.A. to haveB. to beC. havingD. being26. I lost my way in complete darkness and, _________ matters worse, it began to rain.A. madeB. having madeC. makingD. to make27. At ________ time does the salesgirl get up late in the morning, though she is always too busy _________ a good rest.A. no, to takeB. no, takingC. any, to takeD. one, taking28. --Are you a student? --No, but I used _________. A. to be B. to was C. to do D. to be a29. I stopped to listen, and my son seemed _________ himself _________ in the living room.A. to enjoy, to shutB. to be enjoying, shuttingC. to be enjoying, shutD. to have enjoyed, having shut30. With a lot of difficult problems _________, the newly-elected president is having a hard time.A. settledB. settlingC. to settleD. being settled二、根据句意用给出动词的正确形式填空1.It takes me half an hour __________ (walk) to work every day.2.Jim is often alone. He doesn’t seem ____________ (have) many friends.3.Why it is easier ____________ (learn) Chinese than English?4.My father used ____________ (get) up early.5.Be sure ___________ (close) the windows when you leave.6.He doesn’t know where ____________ (go) for the vacation.7.He decided ______________ (chat) with his friend on the net.8.You shouldn’t make him______________ (stand) so long.9.I’m sorry ___________ (keep) you __________ (wait) for me for such a long time.10.He was made ____________ (sing) a song for his little mistake.11.Just then I was frightened, I heard someone ___________ (walk) towards to me.12.Nancy said that loud music made her __________ (feel) sad.13.He likes _________ (drop) by his friends’ homes on weekends.14.In the United States, you’re not supposed ____________ (eat) with your hands.15.When I got to school, I remembered __________ (leave) my homework at school.16. It was interesting _______(see) so many places of interest from all over the world.17. Kitty’s classmate Daniel taught himself how _______(make) a home page.18. He put his photos on it for everyone _______(look) at.19. He made the girl _______(cry) yesterday.20. I’d like _______(go) to the Temple of Heaven.21. The panda is so fat that it can't go through the hole.The hole_____ ____ ____ _____ such a fat panda to go through.22. The ice on the lake was so thin that people couldn't skate on it. The ice on the lake wasn't ____ enough _____ people。

八年级英语动词不定式练习题40题含答案解析

八年级英语动词不定式练习题40题含答案解析1.She wants _____ a new book.A.buyB.to buyC.buysD.buying答案解析：B。

want 后面跟动词不定式作宾语，即want to do sth，所以选B。

A 选项buy 不能直接跟在want 后面；C 选项buys 是第三人称单数形式，不符合语法；D 选项buying 是动词的现在分词形式，也不能用在want 后面。

2.He hopes _____ a good grade.A.getB.to getC.getsD.getting答案解析：B。

hope 后面跟动词不定式作宾语，即hope to do sth，所以选B。

A 选项get 不能直接跟在hope 后面；C 选项gets 是第三人称单数形式，不符合语法；D 选项getting 是动词的现在分词形式，也不能用在hope 后面。

3.They plan _____ a picnic this weekend.A.haveB.to haveC.hasD.having答案解析：B。

plan 后面跟动词不定式作宾语，即plan to do sth，所以选B。

A 选项have 不能直接跟在plan 后面；C 选项has 是第三人称单数形式，不符合语法；D 选项having 是动词的现在分词形式，也不能用在plan 后面。

4.We decide _____ to the zoo tomorrow.A.goB.to goC.goesD.going答案解析：B。

decide 后面跟动词不定式作宾语，即decide to do sth，所以选B。

A 选项go 不能直接跟在decide 后面；C 选项goes 是第三人称单数形式，不符合语法；D 选项going 是动词的现在分词形式，也不能用在decide 后面。

5.She wishes _____ a singer.A.beB.to beC.isD.being答案解析：B。

初二英语动词不定式用法单选题40题

初二英语动词不定式用法单选题40题1. To learn English well ______ not easy.A. isB. areC. wasD. were答案：A。

本题考查动词不定式作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。

To learn English well 是动词不定式作主语，表示“学好英语”这一动作，谓语动词要用单数形式，排除B、D 选项。

本题时态是一般现在时，C 选项was 是过去式，不符合，所以选A。

2. She wants ______ a doctor when she grows up.A. beB. to beC. beingD. is答案：B。

want 后接动词不定式作宾语，want to do sth. 表示“想要做某事”，A 选项be 形式不对，C 选项being 是现在分词形式，D 选项is 不符合want 的用法，所以选B。

3. We decided ______ football after school.A. playB. to playC. playing答案：B。

decide 后接动词不定式作宾语，decide to do sth. 表示“决定做某事”，A 选项play 形式不对，C 选项playing 是动名词形式，D 选项played 是过去式，均不符合decide 的用法，所以选B。

4. It's important ______ enough sleep.A. to getB. getC. gettingD. got答案：A。

It's + 形容词+ to do sth. 是固定句型，其中it 是形式主语，真正的主语是动词不定式to do sth. ，表示“做某事是……的”，B 选项get 形式不对，C 选项getting 是动名词形式，D 选项got 是过去式，均不符合句型，所以选A。

5. They hope ______ to Beijing this summer.A. to goB. goC. goingD. goes答案：A。

动词不定式练习题初二

动词不定式练习题初二动词不定式是英语中的一种特殊的动词形式，它由动词原形前加上to构成。

动词不定式不受主语的人称和数的限制，可以用作宾语、定语、表语等。

为了加深对动词不定式的理解和运用，我们来做一些初二水平的动词不定式练习题。

练习一：填入适当的动词不定式形式。

1. Can you help me _________ (carry) these bags to the car?2. I want _________ (be) a doctor when I grow up.3. Maria hopes _________ (visit) Paris next summer.4. Would you like _________ (come) to my party on Saturday?5. He needs _________ (study) harder if he wants to pass the exam.6. My mom taught me _________ (cook) delicious meals.7. They decided _________ (go) camping during the holidays.8. It's important for us _________ (protect) the environment.9. She asked him _________ (stop) making so much noise.10. Mark plans _________ (buy) a new car next month.练习二：改写句子，使用动词不定式作为宾语。

1. I want to read that book.改写句子：I want _________ that book.2. They like to watch movies.改写句子：They like _________ movies.3. She needs to buy some groceries.改写句子：She needs _________ some groceries.4. We must finish our homework.改写句子：We must _________ our homework.5. He loves to listen to music.改写句子：He loves _________ to music.练习三：根据上下文，选择适当的动词不定式填空。

(完整)初二动词不定式练习题(2)

动词不定式专项练习一、动词不定式作主语1. It's our duty _________ the room every day.A. to cleanB. cleanedC. cleanD. cleans(甘肃省)2. It's hard for us _________ English well.A. learnB. LearnsC. to learnD. learning(江西省)3.建造这座立交桥将花费工人们一年多的时间。

It will _________ the workers over a year _________ _________ the flyover.(北京市海淀区)4. It's very nice _________ you to get me two tickets _________ the World Cup.A. for，ofB. of，forC. to，forD. of，to(安徽省)［简析］动词不定式作主语时，可以直接放在谓语动词前面的主语位置，也可以用先行词it作形式主语，而将真正的主语(不定式)置于后面。

常见的句式有：(1)It is +形容词(of sb) to do sth.(2)It is +名词(for sb) to do sth(3)It takes sb some time to do sth(4)It is +形容词(for sb)to do sth.句式(1)中常用nice，kind，clever，good，right，wrong，foolish，careless 等形容词，与介词of搭配，这些形容词常表述不定式逻辑主语的属性或性质；句式(4)中常用hard，difficult，easy，important等形容词，与介词for搭配，表示不定式表示的动作、行为的性质。

1) for sb. 常用于表示事物的特征特点，表示客观形式的形容词，如easy, hard, difficult,interesting, impossible等：It's very hard for him to study two languages. 对他来说学两门外语是很难的。

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It will ________ the workers over a year _______ ______the flyover.(北京市海淀区)4. It's very nice _________ you to get me two tickets _________ the World Cup.A. for，ofB. of，forC. to，forD. of，to(安徽省)Keys：1. A 2. C 3. take，to，build 4. B［简析］动词不定式作主语时，可以直接放在谓语动词前面的主语位置，也可以用先行词it作形式主语，而将真正的主语(不定式)置于后面。

注意：当不定式作主语的句子中又有一个不定式作表语时，不能用It is… to…的句型(对)To see is to believe.百闻不如一见。

(错)It is to believe to see.It's for sb.和It's of sb.1) for sb. 常用于表示事物的特征特点，表示客观形式的形容词，如easy, hard, difficult,interesting, impossible等：It's very hard for him to study two languages. 对他来说学两门外语是很难的。

2) of sb的句型一般用表示人物的性格，品德，表示主观感情或态度的形容词，如good, kind, nice, clever, foolish, right。

It's very nice of you to help me. 你来帮助我，你真是太好了。

二、动词不定式作宾语1. He wants ______ some vegetables.A. buyB. buyingC. to buyD. buys (山西省)2. Don't forget ______ your homework with you when you come to school.A. to bringB. bringingC. to takeD. taking (福建省)3. He found it very difficult ______.A. sleepingB. sleepsC. sleptD. to fall asleep (湖南省)Keys：1. C 2. A 3. D［简析］在want，like，agree，hope，wish，learn，begin，start，seem，decide，hate，choose，forget，remember等动词后面，可以接不定式作宾语。

三、动词不定式作宾语补足语1. Robert often asks us ______ his Chinese, so his Chinese is much better than before.A. help himB. to help him withC. to help withD. helps him with (江苏省)2. Mr Li often teaches his Japanese friends ______ Chinese food.A. cookB. cooksC. to cookD. cooked (甘肃省) Key：1. B 2. C ［简析］不定式可以用作宾语补足语。

后面可以接不定式作宾语补足语的动词有：ask，teach，expect，tell，allow等。

四、动词不定式作状语1. She went ______ her teacher.A. to seeB. looksC. sawD. seeing (江西省)2. Meimei likes English very much. She does her best ______ English well.A. learnB. learningC. to learnD. learns (四川省) Key：1. A 2. C ［简析］go，come，try，do / try one's best等动词或短语动词作谓语时，其后常常可以接不定式作目的状语。

3. I'm sorry ______ that.A. hearsB. hearingC. hearD. to hear (河北省)4. I'm sorry ______ you.A. troubleB. to troubleC. troublingD. troubled (吉林省)5. My mother was very glad ______ her old friend.A. to meetB. meetC. metD. meets (甘肃省) Keys：3. D 4. B 5. A ［简析］＂be +形容词+ to do sth＂结构中的不定式作状语，常表示原因或方式。

6. The panda is so large that it can't go through the hole.(改为意思相同的句子) The hole ______ _____ ______ ______ such a large panda to go through. (广东省)7. The ice on the lake was so thin that people couldn't skate on it. (改为意思相同的句子)The ice on the lake wasn't ______ enough _____ people ______ ____ ____. (广东省) Keys：6. is，too，small，for 7. thick，for，to，skate，on［简析］在上述＂too +形容词/副词(for sb)to do…＂(太……而不能……)和＂enough (for sb) to do…＂(足以、足够……做……)结构中，不定式作结果状语。

五、动词不定式作定语1. Would you like something ______?A. drinkB. drinkingC. to drinkD. drinks (湖北省)2. I have a lot of homework ______.A. doB. doingC. didD. to do (河南省)3. He is not an easy man ______.A. get onB. to get onC. get on withD. to get on with (山东省)Key：1. C 2. D 3. D［简析］不定式作定语时，常放在被修饰的词语之后，与被修饰的词语为逻辑上的主谓关系或动宾关系；如果不定式的动词是不及物动词，其后要加上必要的介词或副词，构成的短语动词相当于及物动词。

六、不带to的动词不定式1. We saw him ______ the building and go upstairs.A. to enterB. enterC. enteringD. entered (河南省)2. So much work usually makes them ______ very tired.A. to feelB. feelsC. feelingD. feel (吉林省)3. Your father is sleeping. You'd better ______.A. not wake up himB. not to wake up himC. not wake him upD. not to wake him up (陕西省)4. I was made ______ my homework in the afternoon.A. doB. doingC. to doD. did (贵州省) Key：1. B 2. D 3. C 4. C ［简析］1.在see，watch，hear，feel等感官动词和make，have，let等使役动词后面作宾语补足语的不定式不带to.但是在被动语态中，作主语补足语的不定式要带to(let没有被动语态)。

2.在＂。

had better+V/not +V最好干。

＂后面接不带to的不定式。

七、动词不定式的否定形式1. Mr Black asked the man ________ the queue.A. not to jumpB. to not jumpC. didn't jumpD. not jump (广西壮族自治区)2. The old man told the child ______ noisy.A. not beB. not to beC. to not beD. be not (湖北省)3. There is going to ______ an important meeting tomorrow. Please try ______ late.A. have，not to beB. have，not beC. be，not to beD. be，not be (内蒙古自治区) Key：1. A 2. B 3. C ［简析］动词不定式的否定形式通常是在不定式符号to的前面加上not，如果是不带to的不定式就直接在动词原形前面加上not.八、某些动词后面接不定式和接动词-ing形式的区别1. Please stop ______ a rest if you feel tired.A. to haveB. havingC. haveD. has (广西壮族自治区)2. ——Why didn't you buy some bread on your way home?——Sorry, I forgot ______ some money with me.A. takeB. takingC. to takeD. took (湖北省)3. ——Let's have a rest, shall we?——Not now, I can't stop ______ the letters.A. writeB. to writeC. writingD. and write (湖北省)4. Jim was badly hurt, so he had to stop ______ (walk). (用所给单词的正确形式填空)(四川省) Key： 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. walking ［简析］一些常见的动词后面接不定式和接动词的-ing形式的区别如下：＂stop to do sth＂意为＂停止正在做的事情去做另外一件事＂，＂stop doing sth＂意为＂停止正在做的事＂：＂remember to do sth＂意为＂记住去做某事＂(事还未做)，＂remember doing sth＂意为＂记得做过某事＂(事已做)：＂go on to do sth＂意为＂接着做某事＂(做完一事，接着做另一事)，＂go on doing sth＂意为＂继续做某事＂(一事未做完接着往下做)：＂forget to do sth＂意为＂忘了做某事＂(事还未做)，＂forget doing sth＂意为＂忘了曾做过某事＂(事已做)。