新目标版九年级英语被动语态语法专项练习题及答案
初三英语被动语态练习题20题含答案解析
初三英语被动语态练习题20题含答案解析1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleaningB.cleanC.is cleanedD.cleans答案解析:C。
A 选项“is cleaning”是现在进行时主动语态;B 选项“clean”是动词原形;D 选项“cleans”是一般现在时第三人称单数主动语态。
题干中“every day”表明是一般现在时,且教室是被学生打扫,要用被动语态“is cleaned”。
2.My homework was finished by me yesterday.A.finishB.is finishedC.was finishD.was finished答案解析:D。
A 选项“finish”是动词原形;B 选项“is finished”是一般现在时被动语态;C 选项“was finish”语法错误。
题干中“yesterday”表明是一般过去时,且作业是被我完成,要用一般过去时被动语态“was finished”。
3.The books are put on the shelf by the librarian.A.putB.are putC.is putD.puts答案解析:B。
A 选项“put”是动词原形;C 选项“is put”是第三人称单数的被动语态;D 选项“puts”是一般现在时第三人称单数主动语态。
题干中主语是“the books”,是复数,且书是被图书管理员放在架子上,要用被动语态“are put”。
4.The letter was written by my sister.A.writeB.writesC.is writtenD.was written答案解析:D。
A 选项“write”是动词原形;B 选项“writes”是一般现在时第三人称单数主动语态;C 选项“is written”是一般现在时被动语态。
九年级英语被动语态运用练习题20题带答案解析
九年级英语被动语态运用练习题20题带答案解析1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day. “is cleaned”中的“is”是因为主语“the classroom”是单数,且时间状语是“every day”表示一般现在时,所以用“is+过去分词”的形式。
clean 的过去分词是cleaned。
A.is cleanB.is cleaningC.is cleanedD.clean答案解析:C。
选项A 中“is clean”表示状态是干净的,不是被动语态;选项B“is cleaning”是主动语态的现在进行时;选项D“clean”是动词原形,不是被动语态。
只有选项C 是一般现在时的被动语态。
2.My homework was done by me yesterday. “was done”中“was”是因为主语“my homework”是不可数名词,看作单数,且时间状语是“yesterday”表示一般过去时,所以用“was+过去分词”的形式。
do 的过去分词是done。
A.didB.was doingC.was doneD.do答案解析:C。
选项A“did”是主动语态的一般过去时;选项B“was doing”是过去进行时;选项D“do”是动词原形,不是被动语态。
只有选项C 是一般过去时的被动语态。
3.The flowers are watered by my mother every morning. “are watered”中“are”是因为主语“the flowers”是复数,且时间状语是“every morning”表示一般现在时,所以用“are+过去分词”的形式。
water 的过去分词是watered。
A.waterB.are wateringC.wateredD.are watered答案解析:D。
选项A“water”是动词原形,不是被动语态;选项B“are watering”是主动语态的现在进行时;选项C“watered”缺少be 动词,不是被动语态。
九年级英语被动语态练习题30题含答案解析
九年级英语被动语态练习题30题含答案解析1. In our school, a lot of beautiful pictures ______ by students every year.A. are paintedB. paintC. paintedD. were painted答案解析:A。
在一般现在时的被动语态中,结构是“be动词(am/is/are)+ 过去分词”。
句子的主语“a lot of beautiful pictures”是复数,所以be动词用are,“paint”的过去分词是“painted”,表示“被画”,每年有很多美丽的画被学生画出来。
B选项“paint”是主动形式,这里需要被动,所以错误。
C选项“painted”缺少be动词,不是完整的被动语态形式。
D选项“were painted”是一般过去时的被动语态,而句子说的是每年(every year),是一般现在时的时间标志,所以错误。
2. The traditional Chinese kite ______ with bamboo and paper.A. is madeB. makesC. madeD. are made答案解析:A。
一般现在时被动语态结构为“be动词(am/is/are)+ 过去分词”。
“The traditional Chinese kite”是单数,be动词用is,“make”的过去分词是“made”,表示“被制作”,中国传统风筝是被竹子和纸制作而成的。
B选项“makes”是主动形式,不符合句子的被动含义。
C选项“made”缺少be动词,不是正确的被动语态形式。
D选项“are made”中be动词用了复数形式,与主语单数形式不符。
3. In the English class, English songs ______ often ______ by us.A. are; sungB. is; sungC. are; singD. is; sing答案解析:A。
九年级英语被动语态运用练习题40题含答案解析
九年级英语被动语态运用练习题40题含答案解析1. Our classroom is cleaned by us every day. The passive voice form of this sentence is “Our classroom ______ every day.”A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.is cleaningD.cleans答案解析:A。
这句话是一般现在时的被动语态,结构是be + 过去分词。
选项A“is cleaned”符合被动语态结构;选项B“cleaned”缺少be 动词;选项C“is cleaning”是主动语态的现在进行时;选项D“cleans”是主动语态的一般现在时。
2. The blackboard in our classroom ______ by the teacher after class.A.is erasedB.erasedC.is erasingD.erases答案解析:A。
一般现在时被动语态结构be + 过去分词。
选项A“is erased”符合;选项B 缺少be 动词;选项C“is erasing”是主动语态现在进行时;选项D“erases”是主动语态一般现在时。
3. The books on the shelf ______ by the librarian every week.A.are arrangedB.arrangedC.are arrangingD.arranges答案解析:A。
一般现在时被动语态结构be + 过去分词。
选项A“are arranged”符合;选项B 缺少be 动词;选项C“are arranging”是主动语态现在进行时;选项D“arranges”是主动语态一般现在时。
4. The sports equipment in our school ______ checked regularly.A.is beingB.is checkedC.checksD.are checked答案解析:B。
九年级英语被动语态练习题30题(答案解析)
九年级英语被动语态练习题30题(答案解析)1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.cleansD.is clean答案解析:A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句子的主语是classroom,“教室被学生每天打扫”,要用被动语态be+过去分词,B 选项cleaned 前面缺少be 动词,C 选项cleans 是主动语态的第三人称单数形式,D 选项is clean 意思是“是干净的”,不符合题意。
2.My homework was finished by me yesterday.A.was finishedB.finishedC.finishesD.is finishing答案解析:A。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
主语是homework,“作业被我昨天完成”,要用被动语态was/were+过去分词,B 选项finished 前面缺少be 动词,C 选项finishes 是主动语态的第三人称单数形式,D 选项is finishing 是现在进行时,不符合题意。
3.The dishes are washed by my mother after dinner.A.are washedB.washedC.washesD.is washing答案解析:A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
主语是dishes,“盘子晚饭后被我妈妈洗”,要用被动语态be+过去分词,B 选项washed 前面缺少be 动词,C 选项washes 是主动语态的第三人称单数形式,D 选项is washing 是现在进行时,不符合题意。
4.The book was borrowed by him from the library.A.was borrowedB.borrowedC.borrowsD.is borrowing答案解析:A。
九年级英语被动语态练习题30题(答案解析)
九年级英语被动语态练习题30题(答案解析)1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.are cleanedC.cleanD.cleans答案解析:A。
这句话是一般现在时的被动语态,主语是“the classroom”,单数,所以be 动词用is,clean 的过去分词是cleaned。
B 选项are cleaned 是复数形式,主语是单数不符合;C 选项clean 是动词原形,不是被动语态;D 选项cleans 是主动语态的第三人称单数形式。
2.The homework was done by Tom yesterday.A.was doneB.were doneC.didD.does答案解析:A。
这是一般过去时的被动语态,主语是“the homework”,不可数名词,be 动词用was,do 的过去分词是done。
B 选项were done 是复数形式,主语不可数不符合;C 选项did 是主动语态的过去式;D 选项does 是主动语态的第三人称单数形式。
3.The books are put on the shelf by her.A.are putB.is putC.putD.puts答案解析:A。
一般现在时被动语态,主语“the books”是复数,be 动词用are,put 的过去分词还是put。
B 选项is put 是单数形式,主语是复数不符合;C 选项put 是动词原形,不是被动语态;D 选项puts 是主动语态的第三人称单数形式。
4.The letter was written by him last week.A.was writtenB.were writtenC.wroteD.writes答案解析:A。
一般过去时被动语态,主语“the letter”是单数,be 动词用was,write 的过去分词是written。
初三英语被动语态练习题50题含答案解析
初三英语被动语态练习题50题含答案解析1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanB.cleanC.is cleaningD.cleans答案解析:A 选项“is clean”表示状态,不是被动语态;B 选项“clean”是动词原形,不是被动语态;C 选项“is cleaning”是主动语态的现在进行时;D 选项“cleans”是主动语态的一般现在时。
题干中“is cleaned”是一般现在时的被动语态,正确答案是“is cleaned”。
2.The classroom is swept by us after school.A.is sweepingB.sweepsC.is sweptedD.swept答案解析:A 选项“is sweeping”是主动语态的现在进行时;B 选项“sweeps”是主动语态的一般现在时;C 选项形式错误,被动语态是“be+过去分词”,sweep 的过去分词是swept;D 选项“swept”缺少be 动词。
题干是一般现在时的被动语态,正确答案是“is swept”。
3.The homework is done by Tom every evening.A.doesB.is doingC.is doneD.do答案解析:A 选项“does”是主动语态的一般现在时;B 选项“is doing”是主动语态的现在进行时;C 选项“is done”是一般现在时的被动语态,正确;D 选项“do”是主动语态的动词原形。
所以正确答案是“is done”。
4.The books are put on the shelf by her.A.putsB.is puttingC.are puttedD.put答案解析:A 选项“puts”是主动语态的一般现在时;B 选项“is putting”是主动语态的现在进行时;C 选项形式错误,put 的过去分词还是put;D 选项“put”缺少be 动词。
九年级英语被动语态运用练习题40题答案解析版
九年级英语被动语态运用练习题40题答案解析版1. A lot of trees ______ in our city every year.A. plantB. are plantedC. plantedD. were planted答案:B。
解析:这道题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句子的主语是“a lot of trees”,树是被种植的,所以要用被动语态,A和C选项是主动语态,不符合要求。
D选项“were planted”是一般过去时的被动语态,而句中的“every year”表明是一般现在时,所以正确答案是B。
2. English ______ by many people around the world.A. is spokenB. speaksC. are spokenD. spoke答案:A。
解析:这里考查一般现在时的被动语态。
英语是被人们说的,要用被动语态,B和D选项是主动语态,不符合。
主语“English”是单数,C选项“are spoken”用于复数主语,A选项“is spoken”符合一般现在时的被动语态且主语为单数的情况。
3. The classroom ______ clean every day.A. is madeB. makesC. madeD. was made答案:A。
解析:本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
教室是被打扫干净的,所以要用被动语态,B和C选项是主动语态。
D选项“was made”是一般过去时的被动语态,而“every day”表明是一般现在时,所以A选项正确。
4. Mobile phones ______ in this factory.A. are producedB. produceC. producedD. were produced答案:A。
解析:这是关于一般现在时被动语态的题目。
手机是在这个工厂被生产的,要用被动语态,B和C选项是主动语态不符合。
初三英语被动语态练习题30题(答案解析)
初三英语被动语态练习题30题(答案解析)1.The classroom is cleaned by us every day.A.is cleanedB.is cleanC.cleansD.cleaned答案解析:A。
选项A“is cleaned”是一般现在时的被动语态,符合题意。
选项B“is clean”表示状态是干净的,不是被动语态。
选项C“cleans”是主动语态。
选项D“cleaned”过去分词单独使用不对,没有be 动词不能构成被动语态。
本题考查一般现在时被动语态的构成be+过去分词。
2.My homework was done by me yesterday.A.was doneB.didC.was doD.do答案解析:A。
选项A“was done”是一般过去时的被动语态,正确。
选项B“did”是主动语态。
选项C“was do”错误表达。
选项D“do”是主动语态。
本题考查一般过去时被动语态的构成was/were+过去分词。
3.The book is often read by students.A.is often readB.often readsC.reads oftenD.often read答案解析:A。
选项A“is often read”是一般现在时的被动语态,正确。
选项 B 和C“often reads”“reads often”都是主动语态。
选项D“often read”缺少be 动词,不能构成被动语态。
本题考查一般现在时被动语态的构成及副词的位置。
4.The letter was written by her last week.A.was writtenB.wroteC.writtenD.write答案解析:A。
选项A“was written”是一般过去时的被动语态,符合题意。
选项B“wrote”是主动语态。
选项C“written”过去分词单独使用不对。
选项D“write”是主动语态。
九年级(完整版)英语被动语态练习题含答案及解析
九年级(完整版)英语被动语态练习题含答案及解析一、选择题1.— When can we play football in our football field? — Not until it________.A.will be repaired B.is repaired C.repairs D.has repaired 2.— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.A.washed B.are washed C.will wash D.will be washed 3.—Hello, Helen!—Oh, Jim! What a surprise! I ___________you were still on business in Shanghai.A.told B.tell C.will be told D.was told4.As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A.are raised B.were raised C.raised D.have raised 5.—Have you finished your report, Jim?—Not yet. I will make it if I________ two more days.A.give B.will give C.am given D.will be given 6.— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A.was produced B.would produce C.have produced D.was producing 7.—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A.has cleaned B.will clean C.will be cleaned D.is cleaned8.It’s known that Chinese by more and more people in the world now.A.speak B.was spoken C.spoke D.is spoken9.The school hall ________ next week to celebrate this year's Science & Technology Festival. A.is decorated B.will decorate C.is decorating D.will be decorated 10.— Amy, do you know what will happen in Dongtai?— The high-speed railway from Yancheng to Nantong ________ soon.A.will be completed B.will complete C.was completed D.completed 11.—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? —Not until it ________next week. A.is built B.builds C.will build D.will be built 12.The historical drama Serenade of Peaceful Joy has received high praise for its story, costume, and make-up since it ________ on screen on April 7th.A.was put B.is put C.has been put D.will be put13.It is amazing to the whole world that Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital________ in 10 days.A.completed B.were completed C.will complete D.will be completed 14.The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season comes.A.is completed B.was completed C.will be completed D.has been completed 15.— Soccer first started in England in the 12th century, didn't it?— Yes, but now it ________all over the world.A.plays B.is played C.is playing D.has played16.A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A.was held B.were held C.has held D.will be held 17.Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A.speak B.spoke C.is spoken D.was spoken 18.Different kinds of robots________in the coming robot show in our city.A.display B.are displayed C.will display D.will be displayed 19.—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A.were sent B.are sent C.will be sent D.were being sent 20.—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________well. A.reads B.is read C.is reading D.has read 21.—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A.repairs B.will be repaired C.is repaired D.will repair 22.As China is growing stronger and stronger, Chinese _____by more and more people around the world.A.speak B.is spoken C.was spoken D.has spoken 23.—The film Coco ________ with the Oscar Award not long ago.—That’s great! It deserves such a high prize.A.presents B.presented C.is presented D.was presented 24.—I’m afraid I can’t finish the task in such a short time.—Don’t worry. Can you finish it, if you ________ two more days?A.will give B.will be given C.give D.are given25.一The manager has come back from his business trip. He's asking you for the report.一Oh, my god! I haven't finished it yet. But he ________ back at the company tomorrow. A.will expect B.expected C.was expected D.is expected 26.Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.A.is requiring B.is required C.was required D.required 27.—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the May Day holiday?— No. I was ________ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest on the highway. A.praised B.taught C.prevented D.advised28.No one knows when the bridge ________, because there is no record about it.A.has built B.built C.was built D.builds29.The twins ________ the guitar at this time the day before yesterday. I think they might be preparing for the art festival these days.A.were heard playing B.heard to play C.heard playing D.were heard to play 30.It is reported that a total of 71,000 5G base stations ________ in Jiangsu Province in 2020.A.build B.built C.were built D.have built 31.— Mum, may I watch TV for a while?— As soon as your homework _______ you can.A.finishes B.will finish C.is finished D.will be finished 32.When wa ste from daily life ________, people won’t mix some resources with wet waste. A.separated B.is separated C.separates D.will be separated 33.The film Hi! Mom has received high praise since it ________ on screen on February 12. A.was put B.is put C.has been put D.will be put 34.—If you ________ another chance next time, can you do it better, Jack?—That’s for sure. Trust me!A.give B.will give C.are given D.will be given 35.— I hope to travel in space one day.—That’s not just a dream. It’s reported the firs t space hotel in the near future. A.builds B.is built C.will build D.will be built 36.When he went abroad for further study, his parents and children _______ by his wife. A.are well taken care of B.took good care ofC.were taken good care D.were taken good care of37.— Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?— As soon as your homework _________.A.will finish B.will be finished C.is finished D.finishes 38.—A great deal of money ________ at the charity show!—Yes, but the cost of living ________ a lot, so we still need to do a lot for the children in poor areas.A.raised; rose B.raised; has risen C.was raised; rose D.was raised; has risen39.Last year Huai'an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people. A.finished B.finishes C.is finishing D.was finished 40.On Jack's birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A.was given B.is given C.are given D.were given 41.—Are you going to Sam’s birthday party the day after tomorrow?—I’m not sure. I will go with you if I ______.A.will invite B.invite C.will be invited D.am invited 42.At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework. A.stop listening B.to stop to listenC.to stop listening D.stop to listen43.When you visit a museum, some instructions sh ould ________ and we’d better not________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against44.The superheroes, such as Spider Man and Iron Man, ________ by Stan Lee when he was alive.A.are created B.have been created C.will be created D.were created 45.Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century. A.invented B.discovered C.created D.produced46.--Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?--If he ___, he will try his best to make it.A.will be invited B.is invitedC.invites D.invited47.The last team of medical workers ________ a warm welcome when returning to Nanjing from Wuhan this April.A.was giving B.was given C.has given D.gave48.— How is the case going on?—I’ve no idea. It at the meeting right away.A.discussed B.will discuss C.is discussed D.will be discussed 49.It's reported that Nanjing metro line 5 __________ in July next year.A.complete B.is completed C.will complete D.will be completed 50.The 2nd Games of Qinhuai District ________ on March 28, 2021 to make more people realize the importance of health.A.held B.has held C.is held D.was held【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:——我们什么时候可以在我们的足球场踢足球?——直到它被修好。
九年级英语被动语态运用练习题20题(答案解析)
九年级英语被动语态运用练习题20题(答案解析)1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleaningB.cleanC.is cleanedD.cleans答案解析:C。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
A 选项是现在进行时;B 选项是动词原形,不能单独作谓语;D 选项是第三人称单数形式的主动语态。
而题干中“every day”提示要用一般现在时,“教室被学生打扫”要用被动语态,即be+过去分词,所以选C。
2.My homework was finished by me yesterday.A.finishB.is finishedC.was finishD.was finished by答案解析:D。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
A 选项是动词原形,不能用于被动语态;B 选项是一般现在时的被动语态;C 选项形式错误。
题干中“yesterday”提示要用一般过去时,“我的作业被我完成”要用被动语态,即was/were+过去分词,所以选D。
3.The books are often borrowed by the students from the library.A.borrowB.are borrowC.are borrowedD.borrows答案解析:C。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
A 选项是动词原形,不能单独作谓语;B 选项形式错误;D 选项是第三人称单数形式的主动语态。
题干中“often”提示要用一般现在时,“书被学生从图书馆借走”要用被动语态,即be+过去分词,所以选C。
4.The letter was written by Tom last week.A.writeB.is writtenC.was writeD.wrote答案解析:A。
本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。
A 选项是动词原形,不能用于被动语态;B 选项是一般现在时的被动语态;C 选项形式错误;D 选项是过去式的主动语态。
九年级英语被动语态运用练习题40题含答案解析
九年级英语被动语态运用练习题40题含答案解析1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day. “is cleaned” is in _______.A.present simple passive voiceB.past simple passive voiceC.present continuous passive voiceD.past continuous passive voice答案解析:A。
本题考查一般现在时被动语态。
“is cleaned”是一般现在时被动语态的形式。
B 选项过去一般时被动语态的形式是“was/were+过去分词”;C 选项现在进行时被动语态的形式是“am/is/are being+过去分词”;D 选项过去进行时被动语态的形式是“was/were being+过去分词”。
2.The classroom lights are turned on by the teacher before class. What's the passive voice form of this sentence?A.The classroom lights turn on the teacher before class.B.The teacher turns on the classroom lights before class.C.The classroom lights are turned off by the teacher before class.D.The teacher is turned on by the classroom lights before class.答案解析:B。
原句“The classroom lights are turned on by the teacher before class.”是被动语态,其主动语态形式是“The teacher turns on the classroom lights before class.”。
初三英语被动语态练习题30题(带答案)
初三英语被动语态练习题30题(带答案)1. A lot of trees ____ in our city every year.A. plantB. are plantedC. plantedD. were planted答案:B。
解析:这题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句子的主语是“a lot of trees(很多树)”,树是被种植的,所以要用被动语态,即be+过去分词的形式。
这里时间状语是“every year(每年)”,表示经常发生的动作,所以要用一般现在时。
A选项“plant”是主动形式,不符合树被种植的语义;C选项“planted”是过去式或过去分词,没有be 动词,不是被动语态形式;D选项“were planted”是一般过去时的被动语态,与时间状语“every year”不匹配。
2. English ____ in many countries around the world.A. speaksB. is spokenC. was spokenD. spoke答案:B。
解析:此句考查一般现在时的被动语态。
主语“English (英语)”是被说的,需要用被动语态。
“in many countries around the world((在世界上很多国家)”表明这是一个普遍存在的情况,用一般现在时。
A选项“speaks”是主动形式;C选项“was spoken”是一般过去时的被动语态;D选项“spoke”是过去式,都不符合题意。
3. The classroom ____ by students every day.A. cleanB. cleansC. is cleanedD. was cleaned答案:C。
解析:这里考查一般现在时的被动语态。
“the classroom (教室)”是被打扫的对象,要用被动语态。
“every day((每天)”提示是一般现在时。
A选项“clean”是主动形式;B选项“cleans”也是主动形式;D选项“was cleaned”是一般过去时的被动语态,均不符合。
新目标九年级英语被动语态专项复习练习题及答案
• 题目:The dishes _______ (wash) by my mother are very delicious. 答案:washed 解析:过去分词短语“washed by my mother”作定语修饰“The dishes”,表示被动关系。
高阶练习题
题目:请用被动语态描述“我昨晚看了一部电影” 题目:请将下列句子改为被动语态:“The book was written by him.” 题目:请用被动语态描述“The flowers were watered by me.” 题目:请将下列句子改为被动语态:“ The cat was fed by the owner. ”
被动语态的用法
定义:被动语态是 表示主语是动作的 接受者的语法结构
用法:在需要强调 动作的接受者或不 知道动作执行者的 情况下使用被动语 态
构成:被动语态由 助动词be+过去分 词构成,时态和人 称的变化通过be来 体现
特殊用法:一些动 词固定用于被动语答案:B 解析:这道题考查的是被动语态的用法,主语是动作的承受者,使用be+过去 分词的形式。选项A、C、D都是主动语态,不符合题目要求。 解析:这道题考查的是被动语态的用法,主语是动作的承受者,使用be+过去分词的形式。 选项A、C、D都是主动语态,不符合题目要求。
答案:C 解析:这道题考查的是被动语态的时态,主语是动作的承受者,使用be+过去 分词的形式。选项A、B、D都是主动语态,不符合题目要求。 解析:这道题考查的是被动语态的时态,主语是动作的承受者,使用be+过去分词的形式。 选项A、B、D都是主动语态,不符合题目要求。
九年级英语被动语态特殊用法练习题40题含答案解析
九年级英语被动语态特殊用法练习题40题含答案解析1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.(改为一般疑问句)Is the blackboard cleaned by the students every day?答案解析:一般现在时的被动语态变为一般疑问句时,把be 动词提前。
本句中be 动词是is,将其提前到句首即可。
2.The classroom is always kept clean by us.(对画线部分提问)Who keeps the classroom clean?答案解析:一般现在时的被动语态,对动作执行者提问用by 后面的人称,本句中by us 表示动作执行者是我们,提问时用who。
3.The flowers are watered by my mother every morning.(改为否定句)The flowers are not watered by my mother every morning.答案解析:一般现在时的被动语态变为否定句时,在be 动词后加not。
4.The books are put on the shelf by Tom.(对画线部分提问)Where are the books put by Tom?答案解析:对地点提问用where,本句中on the shelf 表示地点,所以用where 提问,be 动词are 提前。
5.The homework is done by Lily after school.(改为一般疑问句,并作肯定回答)Is the homework done by Lily after school? Yes, it is.答案解析:一般现在时的被动语态变为一般疑问句时,把be 动词提前。
肯定回答用yes,主语+be 动词。
6.The room is cleaned by my sister once a week.((对画线部分提问)How often is the room cleaned by your sister?答案解析:对频率提问用how often,本句中once a week 表示频率,所以用how often 提问,be 动词is 提前。
九年级英语被动语态运用练习题40题(答案解析)
九年级英语被动语态运用练习题40题(答案解析)1.The blackboard is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanB.cleanC.is cleanedD.cleans答案解析:C。
A 选项is clean 是系表结构,不是被动语态;B 选项clean 是动词原形,没有被动的含义;D 选项cleans 是主动语态。
C 选项is cleaned 是一般现在时的被动语态,符合题意。
2.The classroom is swept by us after school.A.is sweepB.sweepsC.is sweptD.swept答案解析:C。
A 选项is sweep 错误表达;B 选项sweeps 是主动语态;D 选项swept 过去分词不能单独做谓语。
C 选项is swept 是一般现在时被动语态。
3.The books are put on the shelf by Tom.A.are putB.putC.putsD.is put答案解析:A。
B 选项put 动词原形不是被动语态;C 选项puts 是主动语态第三人称单数形式;D 选项is put 与主语books 不搭配。
A 选项are put 是一般现在时被动语态。
4.The homework is done by Lily every evening.A.is doB.doesC.is doneD.done答案解析:C。
A 选项is do 错误表达;B 选项does 是主动语态;D 选项done 过去分词不能单独做谓语。
C 选项is done 是一般现在时被动语态。
5.The flowers are watered by my mother every morning.A.are waterB.watersC.are wateredD.watered答案解析:C。
A 选项are water 错误表达;B 选项waters 是主动语态第三人称单数形式;D 选项watered 过去分词不能单独做谓语。
初三英语被动语态练习题30题含答案解析
初三英语被动语态练习题30题含答案解析1. In our school, a lot of trees ______ (plant) every year.A. are plantedB. is plantedC. were plantedD. plant答案解析:A。
首先判断这是一个一般现在时的被动语态句子。
句子的主语是“a lot of trees(许多树)”,树是被种植的,所以要用被动语态。
在一般现在时中,主语是复数形式,be动词要用are,“are planted”表示“被种植”。
选项B中“is”用于单数主语,这里主语是复数,所以B错误。
选项C“were planted”是一般过去时的被动语态,不符合句子时态。
选项D“plant”是主动形式,不符合句子要求。
2. English ______ (speak) all over the world.A. speaksB. is spokenC. are spokenD. spoke答案解析:B。
这是一般现在时的被动语态题目。
句子表达的是“英语在全世界被说”,英语是被说的对象,要用被动语态。
英语是不可数名词,在一般现在时中,be动词要用is,“is spoken”表示“被说”。
选项A“speaks”是主动形式。
选项C“are”用于复数主语,这里主语是单数,所以C错误。
选项D“spoke”是一般过去时的主动形式。
3. My bike ______ (repair) by my father every month.A. is repairedB. are repairedC. was repairedD. repairs答案解析:A。
此句考查一般现在时的被动语态。
“my bike((我的自行车)”是被修理的对象,所以用被动语态。
主语“my bike”是单数,在一般现在时中,be动词用is,“is repaired”表示“被修理”。
选项B“are”用于复数主语。
九年级英语被动语态运用练习题40题带答案解析
九年级英语被动语态运用练习题40题带答案解析1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.cleansD.is clean答案解析:A。
本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。
句子的主语是“The classroom”,与动词“clean”之间是被动关系,所以要用被动语态“be + 过去分词”的形式。
B 选项缺少be 动词;C 选项是主动语态;D 选项“is clean”表示“是干净的”,不符合题意。
2.The homework is done by Tom every evening.A.is doneB.doesC.didD.is do答案解析:A。
“The homework”与“do”之间是被动关系,要用被动语态。
B 和C 选项是主动语态;D 选项语法错误。
3.The dishes are washed by my mother after dinner.A.are washedB.washesC.washedD.is washing答案解析:A。
主语“The dishes”和“wash”是被动关系,用被动语态。
B 选项是主动语态第三人称单数形式;C 选项缺少be 动词;D 选项是现在进行时主动语态。
4.The books are put on the shelf by me.A.are putB.putsC.putD.is putting答案解析:A。
主语“The books”与“put”是被动关系,用被动语态。
B 选项是主动语态第三人称单数形式;C 选项缺少be 动词;D 选项是现在进行时主动语态。
5.The letter is written by Lily.A.is writtenB.writesC.wroteD.is write答案解析:A。
主语“The letter”和“write”是被动关系,用被动语态。
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被动语态语法专项练习题
1
( ) 1 The People's Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949. A. found B. was founded C. is founded D. was found ( )2 This English song___ by the girls after class.
A. often sings
B. often sang
C. is often sang
D. is often sung ( ) 3.New computers ___ all over the world.
A. is used
B. are using
C. are used
D. have used
2
( ) 1 Our room must ___ clean.
A. keep
B. be kept
C. to be kept
D. to keep
( )2. A new house ___ at the corner of the road.
A. is building
B. is being built
C. been built
D. be building ( ) 3. Doctors ___ in every part of the world.
A. need .
B. are needing .
C. are needed .
D. will need
3
( ) 1 Japanese ___ in every country.
A. is not spoken
B. are spoken
C. is speaking
D. is not speaking
( ) 2 These papers___yet.
A. have not written
B. have not been written
C. has not written
D. has not been written
4
( ) 1.___ the watch been repaired yet? I badly need it.
A. Does
B. Has
C. Is
D. Are
( ) 2. ___ these desks be needed?
A. Will
B. Are
C. Has
D. Do
5
( ) 1 Who was the book___?
A. write
B. wrote
C. written
D. written by
( ) 2. Where ___ these boxes made?
A. was
B. were
C. is
D. am
6
( ) 1 The flowers___often.
A. must be water
B. must be watered
C. must watered
D. must water ( ) 2 The books may___ for two weeks.
A. be kept
B. be borrowed
C. keep
D. borrow
( ) 3 The broken bike____ here by Mr Smith.
A. can mend
B. can mended
C. can be mend
D. can be mended
7
( ) 1 The old bridge in my hometown___ next month.
A. is going to be built
B. will built
C. are going to be built
D. are going to built
( ) 2 The play ___ at the theatre next Sunday.
A. is going to be shown
B. will shown
C. will show
D. is shown
8
( ) 1 Now these magazines___ in the library for a long time.
A. have kept
B. are keeping
C. have been keeping
D. have been kept ( ) 2 The pot ___ for ___ hot water.
A. used; keeping
B. was used; keeping
C. is used; to keep
D. are used; keep
( ) 3 Tea ___ in the south of China.
A. grows
B. is grown
C. were grown
D. will grow
( ) 4 The bridges___ two years ago.
A. is built
B. built
C. were built
D. was built。