m8u2_grammar_省略句
M8 Unit2 GrammarEllipsis(zlp)
thefirst words inin blue 3. Class 4 won the prize the Singing Competition and Class 1 won the second.
Tip 2:
在并列句中,相同 的成分,如主 语,谓语,宾语等都可以省略。
1. One of the sides of the board should be painted yellow, and________. A. the other is white B. another white C. the other white D. another is white 2. In the car accident the child was hurt, but ____. A. the mother is killed B. the mother killed C. the mother being killed D. the mother has killed
解题思路:确定主句主语---非谓语V与主语关系 (主/被动)---动词间的先后顺序
Point 4 动词不定式的省略 Right or wrong? 1. Tom: Would you like to have lunch with me? Jane: Yes, I’d like to. 2. Don’t tell me your test results if you don’t want to tell. tell me your results. 3. Tom: Are you a member of the Student Union? Jane: No, but I want _______. to be 4. ---He hasn’t gone to the office up to now. to have ---Well, he ought________.
译林版高中英语选修8讲义Unit 2 Section Ⅲ Grammar——省略
Section ⅢGrammar——省略6.第6组体现的是当及物动词之后跟两个或两个以上的由连词that连接的宾语从句时,只可省略第一个连词that的情况。
在英语中,有时为了避免结构上或内容上的重复,并使上下文紧密连接;有时因为语法的客观要求,句子中的一个或几个成分不需要表达出来,这种现象称为省略。
一、简单句中的省略1.祈使句中的省略(You) Come early tomorrow.(I) Thank you for your help.(You) Open the door,please.2.在口语中的省略—How is your mother today?—(She's) Much better.(Is there) Anything else?3.在感叹句中的省略What fine weather (it is)!What beautiful flowers (they are)!How wonderful an idea (it is)!4.某些名词的省略名词所有格修饰的名词若表示店铺、住宅、教堂或上下文已暗示或明确指出过的事物时经常被省略。
I met him at the doctor's (office).我在诊所见到过他。
[即时演练1]写出下列句子的省略部分①(Are there) Any questions?②What a hot day (it is)!③—Are you tired?—Yes,I am (tired).二、并列句中的省略1.后面的分句中与前面相同的部分常被省略,这种现象又称为承前省略。
She was poor but (she was) honest.她贫穷但是诚实。
Bob has done his homework,but Tom hasn't (done his homework).鲍勃做了他的家庭作业,可是汤姆却没有。
2.有时并列句中的省略部分出现在前面的分句中,看完最后一个分句才能掌握全句的完整意义。
m8unit2 grammar 省略句 PPT教学课件
Robert Burns.
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7 不定式中的省略
a 英语中为避免重复,经常省略上下文已提到的动词原形,只保留 不定式中的小品词to;这类动词有
expect,forget,hope,intend,mean,prefer,refuse,try,want,wish, would like和love等.
10. She asked me to dance with her,but I didn’t want to .
11.On Sunday, he often does nothing but play computer games.
12. Were I you, I would go there and help him.
• M8 unit 2 grammar • 省略句
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看看省略了什么.
1. Beg your pardon .
2. Sounds like a wonderful idea.
3. No wonder he can play computer so well.
4. This way, please.
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• 在英语中, • 有时为了言简意赅,突出关键词语; • 有时为了避免重复;
• 有时因为语法的客观要求,句子中的一个 或几个成分不需要表达出来,
• 这种现象称为省略. • 省略大致有以下几种情况:
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一:不使用替代词的省略
1。 省略主语 (You) Open the door for me, please. 2 。省略主谓语或主谓语的一部分 Why (do) not (you) say goodbye to your lovely cousin ? ----(Are you ) Ready ? Try to answer these questions in your own words. 3。 省略宾语 ---Which of them is better ? ---Well, it is hard to tell (which of them is better). 4。省略表语 ---Are you hungry ?
m8u2grammar解读
2. 在祈使句中 (You) Open the door, please. (I) Thank you very much.
பைடு நூலகம்
3. 在感叹句中
What a (good) boy (he is)!
How (hard) they are working!
4. 在名词所有格修饰的名词若表示店铺、住宅、教
堂或上下文已暗示或明确指出过的事物
1. —— He promised to come to see you. C —— But he __________. I’ve been all alone. A. didn’t B. wouldn’t C. hasn’t D. won’t
2. —— Have you watered the flowers?
What is Ellipsis?
Some words can be left out when we do not want to repeat them. This is called ellipsis.
In order to avoid marriage, she says that any potential husband must answer three riddles correctly or die.
He works very hard though still rather weak.
2. 语法上允许的省略 有些成分的被省略是出于语法上的允许,以 显得表述更为简明。 He is twelve years old.
8A unit2 grammar语法
• 我有最少的钱,但是我有最多的朋友。 I have the least money, but I have the most friends.
二、翻译下列句子: 1.在我家里我拥有空余时间最多. 2.我们班男生比女生多.
Amy has some flowers in her hands . Millie has more flowers than Amy. Amy has fewer flowers than Millie.
Daniel
Millie
Daniel has some apples . Millie has more apples than Daniel . Daniel has ______ fewer apples than Millie .
( B ) 1. My mother is _______ in our family. A.busiest B.the busiest C. busier D.busy ( C ) 2. This apple is _______ of all. A. redder B. the redest C. the reddest D. reddest ( D ) 3.Which pen is _______ , this one or that one? A.dear B.dearest C.the dearest D. dearer ( B ) 4. Kate is ______ than all the other girls. She is _______ of all. A.taller , tallest B. taller , the tallest C. the tallest , tallest D. tallest , the tallest ( A ) 5. _______ of the two men is my uncle. A. The older B. Old C. The oldest D. Oldest
M8 u2 语法省略
2. The boy always comes to school late although his teacher tells him again and again _____.
3. In my opinion, life in the twenty-first century is much easier than ______.
不定式符号to的省略
(1)并列的不定式可省去后面的 to.
I told him to sit down and wait for a moment. (2) help 当“帮助”讲时,后面的宾语或宾补的不 定式符号to可带可不带. I will help (to) do it for you.
I will help you (to) do it.
(3) –Are you an engineer? --No, but I want to be. (4) –He hasn’t finished the task yet. --Well, he ought to have.
不定式的省略
1. ---Who are you going to have ____ this letter for you? ---My secretary. B. typed C. been typed D. been typing
替代性省略 1. --- I hear that Bai Shan can’t afford his schooling this fall. --- _______, let’s do something for him. A. If so B. Where possible C. When necessary D. What a shame 2. Don’t take too much of the medicine; it does you more harm than good if you _____. A. do B. take C. like D. have 3. ---Do you think it’s going to rain over the weekend? --- ______. A. I don’t believe B. I don’t believe it C. I believe not so D. I believe not
M8U2 语法导学案
M8U2 Grammar and usage----Ellipsis自主导学【学习目标】After learning this part, the students will be able to know when to use ellipsis and how to use it correctly.【难点】They are expected to put what they have learnt into practice .【导入】Show some sentences and introduce the concept of ellipsis to the students.e here, please.2.How are you? ——Fine, thank you !3.While listening to the radio, she fell asleep.【自主先学】1.简单句中的省略①—Goodbye, John. Come back again sometime.—Sure._______.A.I didB. I doC.I shallD.I will②—Linda didn’t invite us to the party.—______? I don’t care.A.For whatB. So whatC. What’s onD. What’s up③Jane won’t join us for dinner tonight and _______.A. neither won’t TomB. Tom won’t eitherC. Tom will tooD. so will Tom2.主从复合句中的省略㈠定语从句中的省略①.Each time _____they met , they would talked long hours together.A. whichB.duringC. whenD. /②.What surprised me was not what he said but ____ he said it .A. the wayB. in the way thatC. in the wayD. the way which㈡宾语从句中的省略①It must be somebody’s, but I don’t know _____.A. whoB. whichC. whoseD. whom②Who is the man teacher_______?A. you spoke toB. spoke to youC. you spokeD. whom you spoke㈢状语从句中的省略①—Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?—Yes, _______, I’m going to visit some homes for the old inthe city.A. If everB. If busyC. If anythingD. If possible②—Who should be responsible for the accident?—The boss, not the workers. They just carried out the order_____.A. as toldB. as are toldC. as tellingD. as they told㈣虚拟语气中的省略①.______ your letter, I would have written back twodays ago.A. If I receivedB. Should I receiveC. Had I received D .If I could have received②.Teachers recommend parents ______ their childrenunder 12 to ride bicycles to school for safety.A. not allowB. do not allowC. mustn’t allowD. couldn’t allow③.—“I still haven’t thanked Aunt Lucy for her present. ”—“It’s time you________. ”A. doB. didC. hadD. would3.动词不定式的省略(只保留to)①.The boy wanted to ride his bicycle in the street, but hismother told him ______.A. not toB. not to doC. not do itD. do not to②.—What’s the matter with Della?—Well, her parents wouldn’t allow her to go to theparty, but she still _______.A. hopes toB. hopes soC. hopes notD. hopes for【合作探究】在下面段落中找出省略句1.(模块八Unit 2 Page 18)However, although he wouldlike to , he cannot break his promise and must allowTurando to do as she wishes.2. (模块八Unit 2 Page 18)Calaf’s father and Liu havebeen seen accompanying Calaf, so Turandot seizes Calaf’sfather and Liu, and demands that they tell her Calaf’sname or they will be beaten.3.(模块七Unit 3 Page 47) When finished, you shouldalways acknowledge where you got your data by attachinga list of the websites you got your information from.4. (模块八Unit 1 Page 3) He learns wealth does not buyhappiness and that friends are more important than a fancyeducation.5.(模块七Unit 1 Page 2)However, most people stillbenefit from satellite TV, as local TV companies broadcastthe signals they get from satellite receivers to thepopulation living nearby.【质疑拓展】找出下列口语中常用的省略句的意思。
1-2 Grammar语法省略句(学生版)(译林版2020必修第三册)
Unit 1 Nature in the Balance1.2 Grammar省略句知识精讲概念为了避免重复,突出关键词语,并使上下文紧密连接,在句子中有时就省去了一个或几个句子成分。
这种语法手段就称为省略。
一、简单句中的省略1. 省略主语祈使句中主语的省略*(You) don't touch me. 不要碰我。
2. 省略谓语*Some of us study English; others (study) French.3. 感叹句中的省略*What a good time (we had) yesterday! 昨天我们玩得很开心!4. 特殊疑问句中的省略(只对所问作针对性的回答)。
—— Which book do you want? 你想要哪一本书?—— The one on the desk. 书桌上的那本。
二、并列句中的省略1. 省略共同的主语或宾语。
*Mr. Smith picked up a coin on the road and (Mr. Smith) handed it to a policeman. 史密斯先生在路上拾起一枚硬币,并把它交给了一位警察。
2. 若主语不同而其后的助动词、情态动词相同,则省略后面的助动词或情态动词。
*Jack must have been playing football and Mary (must have been) doing her homework. 杰克肯定一直在踢足球,玛丽在写作业。
3. 若句子中前半句与后半句的主语与谓语动词相同,则省略后面的谓语成分。
*His approach to solving the problem made me happy, but (made) Jim angry. 他的解决该问题的方法使我高兴,但使吉姆愤怒。
4. 若主语不同,但主要动词及后续部分相同,则省略后面的主要动词及后续部分。
*I was born in winter in 1988 and Bob (was born in winter) in 1987. 我出生于1988年冬天,鲍勃是1987 年冬天。
8AUnit2Grammar知识点
8A Unit 2 知识点Grammar1. 复习比较级的用法:1. 比较对象达到两个时I am old. My brother is older.2. 形容词副词前有even,much等修饰或后面有than时I feel even worse today.She exercises much more than before.3. the + 比较级+ of the two 表示两个中,较…….的那个Su Hai is the taller one of the two.4. 比较级+ and+ 比较级,表示越来越taller and taller 越来越高longer and longer 越来越长more and more beautiful 越来越漂亮more and more popular 越来越受欢迎5. 两个the +比较级分别放在两个小句子的开头,第一个小句子用一般现在时,第二个小句子用一般将来时,表示“越……就会越……”。
The more you do for others, the happier you will be.为别人做得越多,你就会越开心。
2. 复习最高级的用法:1. 比较对象达到三个或三个以上I like English best.2. 句子中的形容词或副词后有in,on,of等表示范围的时候My mother gets up the earliest in my family.The elephant is the biggest animals on the land.3. one of 的后面,among的后面,序数词后面She is one of the most popular teachers in our school.Tom is among the tallest in our class.Huanghe is the second longest river in China.3. 复习规则的形容词和副词的比较级,最高级的构成(注意副词最高级前the可以省略)从7B书上找到相关规律4. 复习不规则形容词和副词的比较级和最高级good/ well –better—best many/ much—more—most bad/ ill/ badly—worse—worst little—less—least far—farther/further—farthest—furthestold—older/elder—oldest/ eldest5. 自学书本如何比较物体的数量less/ the least + 不可数名词fewer/ fewest + 可数名词复数more/ the most + 可数名词复数或不可数名词将书本的例句翻译成中文完成书本练习。
20-21版:Grammar——省略(创新设计)
本节内容结束
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@《创新设计》
(五)使用so,not等的省略 英语中,可以使用so,not 或其他手段来省略上文或问句中的一部分或整个句子。 —Can I put my bike here? —You’d better not. ——我可以把自行车放在这儿吗? ——你最好不要。 —Do you think our team will win? —I think so. ——你认为我们队会赢吗? ——我认为是这样。
(You)Go down this street and turn right at the second crossing. (你)沿着这条街走,然后在第二个十字路口右转。
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2.There be 句型的省略。 (Is there) Anything else?(还有)其他东西吗?
3.疑问句的答语省略。 —Are you from America? —Yes,I am (from America). ——你来自美国吗? ——是的,我是(来自美国)。
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@《创新设计》
3.定语从句中的省略 若引导定语从句的关系代词在从句中作宾语,该关系代词一般可省略。 The car(which/that) his father gave him as a birthday present was stolen. 他父亲作为生日礼物送给他的那辆汽车被盗了。
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@《创新设计》
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@《创新设计》
(四)介词的省略 1.在英语中一些与动词、名词、形容词搭配的介词常被省略:spend time/money (in)
doing sth;have difficulty/trouble (in) doing sth;prevent/stop sb (from) doing sth She spends half an hour(in) doing some reading every day. 她每天花半小时读书。 I have some trouble(in) learning English.我学英语有困难。 What prevented him(from) going? 什么事阻止了他去? 2.表示时间的介词at,on和in用在next,last,this,each,these,yesterday,every, tomorrow 等词之前,一般可省略。 We have a final exam(in) every term.每学期我们都举行一次期末考试。
M8U2状语从句中的省略(
C. beginning D. begun
2. The eighteen-storied building, when ____, will shut out the sun lighting up the rooms in my house. when the building is completed , A. completed B.to be completed pleting D. have completed
:省略在as if引导的方式状语从句中应用的较多.
1.Tom raised his hand as if (he was going) to say ) _____________ _ (好象要说 something. 2. He acted as if (he was) a (fool. ___________ 好象他是个傻瓜) 3. She left the room hurriedly as if (_______ she was) angry. ) ___(好象生气了 4.He stared at the girl as if (he was) seeing her for the first time. ) ________________________ (好象是第一次看到她 5.The player is rolling on the ground as if ____________________( 好象严重受伤了). (he was ) hurt badly. 6. He opened the drawer as if __________________________ _(好象在寻找重要的东西 (he was )in search of something important.)
苏教牛津译林高中英语模块8_Unit2_语法讲解:省略与替代
语法讲解:省略与替代(一)并列句中的省略在并列句中,第二分句(或第三、第四分句)往往可以省略与前句相同的成分。
如:Some books are to be tasted, others (are) to be swallowed, and some few (are) to be chewed and digested.(二)简单句中的省略1.省略主语1)祈使句中的主语通常被省略。
如:(You) Be seated, please.2)其他省略主语多限于少数现成的说法。
如:(I)Thank you for your help. (谢谢你的帮助。
)(It)Doesn’t matter. (没关系。
)2.省略主谓语或主谓语的一部分。
如:(There is) No smoking. (禁止吸烟。
)(Is there) Anything else? (还有其他事吗?)(You come) This way, please. (请这边走)。
(Will you)Have a smoke? (吸支烟?)What (do you) think about a cup of tea? (来一杯怎么样?)Why(do you)not say hello to him ?(为什么不和他说声再见呢?)3.省略宾语。
如:—Do you know Miss Gao? (你认识高小姐吗?)—I don’t know(her). (我不认识。
)—Which of them is the better choice? (他们中谁是更合适的人选?)—Well, it’s hard to tell(it). (哟,这很难说。
)4.省略表语。
如:—Are you thirsty? (你渴吗?)—Yes, I am(thirsty). (是的,我渴。
)5.同时省略几个成分。
如:—Are you feeling better now? (你觉得好些吗?)—(I am feeling)Much better(now). (好多了。
江苏省包场高级中学高中英语选修八 M8 U2 Grammar 学
M8 U2 Grammar --- 省略练习1.The man we followed suddenly stopped and looked as if______whether he was going in the right direction.A.seeingB.havingC.to have seenD.to see2.Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment,______ I will always treasure.A.thatB.oneC.itD.what3.I often think of my childhood,during________I lived on my uncle’s farm.A.whichB.whenC.whereD.who4.—May I help you with some shoes,sir? —Yes,I’d like to try on those white ______.A.oneB.onesC.twoD.pair5.Here are four choices,which do you think is the best________?A.choicesB.thatC.onesD./6.—What’s the difference between the first house and the second?—The first one has a garage while the second has ________.A.nothingB.noneC.no oneD.neither7.—Have you ever been to Shanghai? —________.A.Not yetB.Haven’tC.Yet notD.Still not8.—Don’t forget to come to my birthday party.—________.A.I don’tB.I won’tC.I don’t forgetD.I won’t forget9.—Be sure to get up earlier tomorrow morning. —________.I’ll be as early asa bird.A.OK.I willB.I’m afraid 1 canC.Of course notD.No,I will10.—What’s the matter with you?—I didn’t pass the test,but 1 still ________A.hope soB.hope toC.hope itD.hope that11.—Is she really ill? —________.She’s in hospital.A.I hope soB.I’m sureC.1 don’t think soD.I’m afraid so12.I will be happy if you ________.A.happyB.areC.willD.be13.—I say it is your turn to be on duty today. —________?A.MineB.IC.MyselfD.Me14.Don’t come in unless ________.A.invitingB.inviting toC.invited toD.being invited to15.—I usually go there by train. —Why not ________by boat for a change?A.to try goingB.try to goC.to try and goD.try going16.The doctor did what he could ________the boy,but in vain.A.saveB.to saveC.savingD.saved17.He spent most of his spare time________novels.A.to readB.readingC.to readingD.for reading18.All the girl want ________do is________stay at home and study hard.A./;toB.to;toC.to;/D.either B or C19.—Why did you take a taxi? —I ________.I was late.A.have toB.have to doC.had toD.had to do20.—Why didn’t you do your homework yesterday?—But ________,sir.A.I did soB.I didn’t do itC.I didn’t forgetD.I did do it21.He is very famous here,so we had no trouble________him yesterday.A.to findB.findingC.foundD.in founding22.—How often do they give the concert? —________.A.For twice a monthB.In twice a monthC.Twice a monthD.Twice month23.He is not ________his sister,but ________.A.taller than;strongerB.so tall as;strongC.taller than;is strongerD.as tall as;stronger24.—You look happy today,Mary.—I like my new dress and Mother ________,too.A.likesB.doesC.isD.do25.—What do you think made Mary so upset?—________ her new bicycle.A.As she lostB.LostC.LosingD.Because of losing26.—Who’s got all my money?—He ________.A.doesB.isC.wasD.has27.The children are made________twelve hours a day.A.to workB.workC.workingD.worked28.We often hear him________English songs.A.to singB.singC.singingD.to be singing29.I’m very busy preparing for the exam,so I can’t help________the house work.A.doingB.doC.didD.done30.What doctors can do is________ people’s life.A.saveB.savingC.to saveD.A or C31.Although________to stop,he kept on working.A.tellB.toldC.was toldD.having told32.Ask him to take you home________possible.A.atB.whileC.ifD.if they33.The English book for kids is the best of its kind ________.A.that has ever been madeB.ever madeC.ever been madeD.has ever been made34.—Will Susan win the Nobel Prize this time? —It is likely that she ________.A.willB.doesC.will doD.wins it35.I prefer the climate of Kunming to________of Wuhan.A.itB.oneC.thisD.that36.—Mr.Black has just arrived. —Really? _______.He didn’t accept our invitation.A.I can’t imagine itB.1 don’t think soC.I hope soD.I don’t believe him37.They live on a busy main road.________ must be very noisy.A.ThereB.ItC.ThatD.They38.We don’t go to the cinema as much as ________.A.we used to goB.we used to doed toD.we used to39.Canada has a large area than________China.A.that ofB.the one ofC.it ofD./40.________,I’ll have a letter sent to your company.A.If necessaryB.If it were necessaryC.As I’m necessaryD.Unless it is necessary41.—Shall I invite Mike to my party? —Yes,it will be nice if you ________.A.doB.do inviteC.areD.invite42. In our class Mary’s English is better than ______.A. anybody elseB. anybody’s EnglishC. anybody else’D. anybody else’s43.—Do you follow me? —Yes,________.A.it is goodB.I willC.perfectlyD.very good44.Look out for cars________the street.A.when crossedB.when crossingC.if you crossedD.while are crossing45.She worked very hard________still rather poor in health.A.though sheB.although sheC.thoughD.although was46.—Is the stamp very unusual? —________.A.Yes,very muchB.Yes,it is soC.Yes,veryD.Yes,not very47.—Can you climb that tree,my boy? —________?A.IB.MineC.MyselfD.Me48.—Will you waste your time and money on that? —Certainly ________.A.I notB.noC.won’tD.not49.—What happened to the boy? He’s making so much noise.—He wanted to play football,but his mother warned him ________.A.notB.toC.not toD.不填50.—Shall I wake you up tomorrow morning?—Yes,________.A.please doB.you shallC.you willD.you may51.When ____, the building will be used as a school for children from poor families.A. completedB. completingC. to be completedD. is completing52.The twins are different in appearance but _____in characteristics.A. notB. noC. aren’tD. don’t.53.—Alice,why didn’t you do it the day before?—I ________,but I had an unexpected visitor.A.hadB.wouldC.was going toD.does54.---Mary is not coming tonight. ---But she ______.A.promisesB.promisedC.will promiseD.had promised55.—Are you a film star? —________.A.Yes,I wasB.I used to beC.I used toD.I’m used to56.—I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?—Not at all.________.A.I’ve no timeB.I’d rather notC.I’d like itD.I’d be happy to57.—I’m going to dig it up.—What ________?A.withB.byC.atD.from58.Frightened by the noise in the night,the girl did not dare ________in her room.A.sleepingB.to sleepingC.sleepD.slept59.—They have done a good job. —________.Let’s go to congratulate them.A.So they have doneB.So they haveC.So have theyD.So is it60.He smokes a lot.Does his father ________?A.smoke soB.smoke thatC.do soD.did that61. John plays football ______,if not better than, David.A.as wellB.as well asC.so wellD.so well as62. ---Will you go home tomorrow evening ?---No. I am going to a lecture,or at least I am planning _____.A.itB.onC.soD.to63. If th e weather is fine,I’ll wash my clothes.If _____,______.A.not; notB.no; noC.not; noD.no; not64.____ green ,the door might look more beautiful.A.You paintedB.If paintedC.To paintD.Have it painted65.What surprised me was not what he said but ____ he said it.A.the wayB.in the way thatC.in the wayD.the waywhich66.---You should have given them some advice. --- ______.But who care what I offered ?A.So it wasB.So I shouldC.So I didD.So should you67.—I would never come to this restaurant again. The food here is terrible! --- _____.A.Nor am IB.Neither would IC.Same with meD.So do I68. --- She’s not an English teacher,is she ? --- ______.A.Yes, and she isn’tB.Yes, but she wasC.No, but she isn’tD.No, but she was69.The teacher told us to remain silent unless ________.A.to be askedB.being askedC.askedD.you asked70. ---Who has been planning the summer camp ? ---Everyone in the class ____.A.isB.haveC.hasD.are71.---You should have thanked her before you left .---I meant _____, but I couldn’t find here anywhere when I was leaving.A.to doB.toC.doingD.doing so72.______it snow tomorrow, we would have to put off the visit to the Yangpu Bridge.A.WereB.ShouldC.WouldD.Will73.I ______and will never ask such a silly question.A.have neverB.neverC.have askedD.have never asked74.---Did Jane pick up some Russian when she was on business abroad? ---I imagine ____.A.thatB.she wasC.soD.it75.---Everyone says you are a good employee.Y ou never make a mistake, do you ? ---_______ .A.Yes, neverB.Yes, sometimesC.No, sometimesD.Oh, really76.One of the sides of the paper should be painted yellow, and ______.A.the other is whiteB.another whiteC.the other whiteD.another is whiteM8 U2 Grammar --- 省略练习答案1~5 DBABD 6~10 BABAB 11~15 DBACD 16~20 BBDCD 21~25 BCABC 26~30 DABBD 31~35 BCBAD 36~40 ABDDA 41~45 ADCBC 46~50 CDDCA51~55 AACBB 56~60 DACBC 61-65 BDABA 66-70 CBDCC 71-76BBDCBCM8 U2 Grammar --- 省略练习答案1~5 DBABD 6~10 BABAB 11~15 DBACD 16~20 BBDCD 21~25 BCABC 26~30 DABBD 31~35 BCBAD 36~40 ABDDA 41~45 ADCBC 46~50 CDDCA51~55 AACBB 56~60 DACBC 61-65 BDABA 66-70 CBDCC 71-76BBDCBCM8 U2 Grammar --- 省略练习答案1~5 DBABD 6~10 BABAB 11~15 DBACD 16~20 BBDCD 21~25 BCABC 26~30 DABBD 31~35 BCBAD 36~40 ABDDA 41~45 ADCBC 46~50 CDDCA51~55 AACBB 56~60 DACBC 61-65 BDABA 66-70 CBDCC 71-76BBDCBCM8 U2 Grammar --- 省略练习答案1~5 DBABD 6~10 BABAB 11~15 DBACD 16~20 BBDCD 21~25 BCABC 26~30 DABBD 31~35 BCBAD 36~40 ABDDA 41~45 ADCBC 46~50 CDDCA51~55 AACBB 56~60 DACBC 61-65 BDABA 66-70 CBDCC 71-76BBDCBCM8 U2 Grammar --- 省略练习答案1~5 DBABD 6~10 BABAB 11~15 DBACD 16~20 BBDCD 21~25 BCABC 26~30 DABBD 31~35 BCBAD 36~40 ABDDA 41~45 ADCBC 46~50 CDDCA51~55 AACBB 56~60 DACBC 61-65 BDABA 66-70 CBDCC 71-76BBDCBCM8 U2 Grammar --- 省略练习答案1~5 DBABD 6~10 BABAB 11~15 DBACD 16~20 BBDCD 21~25 BCABC26~30 DABBD 31~35 BCBAD 36~40 ABDDA 41~45 ADCBC 46~50 CDDCA51~55 AACBB 56~60 DACBC 61-65 BDABA 66-70 CBDCC 71-76BBDCBCM8 U2 Grammar --- 省略练习答案1~5 DBABD 6~10 BABAB 11~15 DBACD 16~20 BBDCD 21~25 BCABC 26~30 DABBD 31~35 BCBAD 36~40 ABDDA 41~45 ADCBC 46~50 CDDCA51~55 AACBB 56~60 DACBC 61-65 BDABA 66-70 CBDCC 71-76BBDCBCM8 U2 Grammar --- 省略练习答案1~5 DBABD 6~10 BABAB 11~15 DBACD 16~20 BBDCD 21~25 BCABC 26~30 DABBD 31~35 BCBAD 36~40 ABDDA 41~45 ADCBC 46~50 CDDCA51~55 AACBB 56~60 DACBC 61-65 BDABA 66-70 CBDCC 71-76BBDCBC。
高中英语选修八:M8U2 Grammar省略 课件
• 1. My father likes sports more than Tom. (wrong)
• 2. My father likes sports more than Tom does. (correct)
M8 U2
The universal language
Grammar and usage NhomakorabeaReview: Answer some questions based on Turandot in Beijing. 1. What kind of person is the princess Turandot?
II. 并列句中的省略
1. 后面分句中与前面相同的部分常被省略。 如: She was poor but (she was) honest.
Bob has done his homework, but Tom hasn’t (done his homework).
2. 有时并列句中的省略部分出现在前面的分句中, 看完最后一个分句才能掌握全句的完整意义。
c. 在某些形容词delight, glad, happy, pleased等后 省略to后面的动词。
如: — Will you join in our discussion? — I’ll be glad to (join in your discussion).
d. 若不定式中带有be, have等, 通常保留be, have。 如: —Are you a teacher? —No, but I used to be (a teacher). John didn’t come, but he ought to have (come).
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注意;介词but前若有动词do(did, does, done),后面的不定式不带 to,否则要
带Hteo.had nothing to do but wait.
He had no choice but to wait.
当从句的主语为_i_t ___时,往往也可以使用省 略句
三、复合句中的省略
1、状语从句的省略
练一练
①When I am in trouble, I always turn to he for help
When ___in___ t_r_o_u_b_l_e__, I always turn to he for help
三、复合句中的省略
在_w_h_e_n,_w_h_ile_,_if_,_a_lt_ho_u_gh_,_o_nc_e_, _as_,_u_n_til等连词 所引导的__状___语____从句中,当 _从__句_的__主_语______和_主_句__的_主_语____相同时,并 且_从_句_的_谓__语_部_分_有__be_时______, 往往可省略从句 的_主__语_+_b_e_________
sailor if you don’t want to. tell me the name of the sailor
不定式符号to 的省略:
to
∨
I told him to sit down and wait
Hale Waihona Puke for a moment.
但如有对比关系,则不可省略to:
To go home or to stay at school during the vacation is not decided.
简单句中的省略
2、简略回答中省去助动词后的部分 (1)–Are you thirsty? --Yes, I am
(2)-Have you seen this opera?
(thirsty).
(3) -Yes,I have seen it
1. --Are you a teacher? -- No, but I _______. I worked in this primary school for two years. A. am B. was C. were D. had been
四、不定式的省略
动词不定式的省略:在动词不定式结 构中,为了避免重复,常常省略不定 式结构中的动词原形,只保留to。
(1)—Would you like to go with us ? —I’m glad to,(go with us) but I have to finish my homework. (2)Don’t tell me the name of the
省略句的分类
• 一 .简单句的省略 • 二. 并列句的省略 • 三. 复合句的省略 • 四. 不定式的省略
• 省略是为了避免重复、突出 新信息并使上下文紧密连接 的一种语法修辞手段。省略 在语言中,尤其在对话中, 是一种十分普遍的现象。
一、简单句中的省略
1、祈使句中主语通常省略;
(1) (I)Thank you for your help. (2) (It)Doesn’t matter. (3) (I)Hope to hear from you.
• C. carried out
D. to carry out
• 2.If_____,we’ll continue our
experiment after office hours.
A.being necessary B.be necessary
C.is necessary
D.necessary
3. Generally speaking, _______ according to directions, the drug has no side effect. A. when taking B. when taken C. when to take D. when to be taken
二、并列句中的省略
补全下列省略的部分
1.My dad worked as a teacher after graduation, and his two brothers∨policeman.
(worked as)
2.When summer comes, the day is getting
longer and longer, and the night shorter
• 巩固一下:
• 1.The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise ,if ________regularly, can improve our health.(2010浙江卷)
• A. being carried out B. carrying
and shorter.
∧
(is getting)
并列句的省略
并列句中,后一个分句常 省略与前一分句中相同的 部分。
• 巩固一下: • 1. One of the sides of the board should
be painted yellow, and _________.
• A. the other is white B. another white • C. the other white D another is white
②If__i_n_v_it_e_d_, I will
③The old woman was
kgnooctokehdisdpoawrntyw.hi(lien_vi_ct_er)_o_s_si_n_g_
the
street. (cross) ④The little girl
began
to
cry,
when
__a_s_k_e__d____by
the
police. (ask)
⑤When it is possible, Mr. Li will ask us some questions in
English.
When _p_o_s_s_i_b_le___, Mr. Li will ask us some questions in
English.