大学英语期末考试卷A0
(完整版)大学英语期末考试试卷及答案
题分 120 得分
大学英语(A卷及答案）
（考试时间90分钟）
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·生名 五
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总分 核分人 复查人
I 1 1 Pa rt I : Structures and Grammar points.
得分 评卷人
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Multiple choice (本大题 共20小题， 每小题 1分， 共20分）
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Directi on: In this secti on, there are 20 in complete senten ces
You are required to comp Iete each one by deeid ing on the most
10 questions. For each question there are 4 choices marked
A), B), C) and D). You shou Id make the correct choice. (本大题共 10小 题 ， 每题2 分 ， 共20 分）
Task A The White House is the most visited residence in the world. T ours
大学英语第一学期期末试卷A及答案
XX技术学院2015—2016学年第一学期经济与管理系2015级会计、会计与审计、物流管理、旅游管理专业《大学英语》期末考试试题A卷考试说明：本课程为闭卷考试，可携带文具（或课程为开卷考试可携带文具和资料）I Translate the following English versions into Chinese. 15%1. make the most of the opportunities at hand2. a sense of responsibility3. the road to success4. to improve your accent5. out of sympathy6. dress up smartly7. computerized call centers8. Grand Slam singles champion9. a real three-point shooter10. have some things in commonII Everyday English.15%(Identify the answer is right or wrong：If the answer is right , you should choose “A”, if not, choose “B”. )1、------Do you like your job? -------I’m a nurse.A. RightB. Wrong2、------Nice to meet you! ------Nice to meet you too.A. RightB. Wrong3、------How old are you? ------Yes, I am.A. RightB. Wrong4、------Can I bring you something to drink? ------Yes, a coca-cola for me, please.A. RightB. Wrong5、------Have you been to America?------I have never been there, but I hope to go there in the future.A. RightB. Wrong6、------Is there a bank near here? ------I saw him this morning.A. RightB. Wrong7、------Can you remember his phone number? ------Yes, it’s 6825612.A. RightB. Wrong8、------Can I help you? ------Yes, I’d like to book a room.A. RightB. Wrong9、------How do you like the book? ------It’s very good. And I like it very much.A. RightB. Wrong10、------Shall we see a film tonight? ------See you later.A. RightB. WrongIII、Reading comprehension 10%Passage AI was having dinner at a restaurant when Harry came in. Harry worked in a lawyer’s office years ago, but he is now working at a bank. He gets a good salary, but he always borrows money from his friends and never pays it back. Harry saw me and came to sit at the same table. He has never borrowed money from me. When he was eating, I asked him to lend me two pounds. To my surprise, he gave me the money immediately. “I have never borrowed money from you,” said Harry,“so now you canpay for my dinner.”判断下列陈述是否正确，正确的写T，错误的写F:1 （）Harry never worked in a lawyer’s office.2 （）He always borrows money from his friends and returns it on time.3 （）He refused to lend two pounds to the writer.4 （）Harry asked the writer to pay for his dinner.5 （）The writer paid money for both his and H arry’s dinner.Passage BI have a cell phone (手机)and have to pay about thirty dollars per month to use it. I think thirty dollars per month is no small amount of money for a student.To be honest, I don’t need to use a cell phone because I don’t have any urgent business, but all my family and friends have cell phones. More than fifty percent of the population in Korea（韩国）has a cell phone. Think about that number: only children and very old people don’t have one.If I didn’t have a cell phone, everybody would raise such a question, “Why doesn’t she have one?” I would be considered as a strange and independent person. Korea has agroup-oriented culture, so a strange and independent p erson isn’t welcome. I don’t want to be strange, so I cannot do anything but use a cell phone.I have to check my cell phone all the time, and I have to change the battery every other day. It is kind of a big problem. Even though I don’t want to answer the phone at all, I have to answer it because as long as I have a cell phone, a quick answer is etiquette（礼节）. It has really invaded（影响）my life. I have never thought cell phones are useful and meaningful devices. I hate them because I am a person who likes to lead a peaceful, calm life. I wish I could get rid of my cell phone in the near future.Directions: Choose the best answer from the four choices.6. The author has a cell phone just because ___________.A. she deal with businessB. she has to talk with friendsC. several people have oneD. most of the people have one7. According to the author, 30 dollars cell phone fee is _________ to a student.A. a small amount of moneyB. an extra burden（负担）C. not worth payingD. no problem8. In Korea, most of the groups have cell phones except ___________.A. the oldB. college studentsC. businessmenD. teacher9. Why does the author think having a cell phone is a big problem、A. Because she has to pay about thirty dollars per month.B. Because her parents often call her.C. Because she has to change the battery frequently.D. Because her classmates often borrow her cell phone.10. What kind of people are not welcome in Korea?A. Dependent peopleB. Independent peopleC. BusinessmenD. people with cell phonesIV、Fill in each of the following blanks with a suitable preposition or adverb. 10%1. Have you made ____ your mind for what courses you are going to take yet?2. She learned the rules of the game step____ step.3. We all should take a leaf _____ Lei Feng’s book.4. Tom wants to be a doctor, and he is working hard to turn his dream _____a reality.5. Mother filled my glass _____milk and her glass with tea.6. She is still ____ work and I’ll ask her to call you when she gets home.7. According to Li Na’s story, she seems to be happy both on and _______the court.8. Her coach noticed that she played badminton more ______ a tennis player.9. The cake is ______ the shape of a heart.10. He gave great importance ____what his father said.V、Multiple choice 20%1. A friend in need is a friend indeed.（）A 朋友就是好朋友。
（完整word版）大学英语一期末考试题以及答案
精心整理大学英语（一）学号姓名 学号分级班级 姓名行政班级 分级班级I II III IV V 总分总分(请将答案写在答题卡上）得分PartⅠListening Comprehension (15%) 听力题（共15题,每题1分,共15分）Directions: This part is to test your listening ability. It consists of 3 sections. Section A Directions:There are 5 recorded questions in it. After each question, there is a pause. The question will be spoken only once. 1. A. A testing system. B. A monitor system. C. A measuring system. D. A control system. 2. A. Car prices. B. Car services. 4. A. She’ll meet a friend. B. She’ll take a flight.C. She’ll attend an interview at 5:00.D. She’ll see a doctor before 5:00.5. A. She will report the complaint to the manager.B. The manager refused to talk to the man.C. The manager was on a business trip.D. She will deal with the complaint.Section BC. His credit card.D. His passport.Conversation 28. A. The telephone is out of order.B. The line is busy.C. He is at a meeting.D. He won’t be back until next Monday.9. A. It has been canceled. B. It will arrive on time.C. It has been delayed.D. It will arrive ahead ofDirections:You will hear a short passage. The passage is printed in the test paper, but with some words or phrases missing. The passage will be read two times.Growing up can be hard 11 where crime is common. That is the situation Marco Antonio Aguilar 12 when he started at Garfield High School in Los Angeles, California. The boy hated 13. He says he had the 14 , often missed classes and even got into flights. 15 the teachers that I receiving, knowing that they did care about me, the school did really help me, Aguilar recalls.得分选择题和Part ⅡVocabulary and Structure (20%) 选择题和appropriate word or words from the 4 choices.16. I I often ______ the cooking for my family, but recently I have 16.been too busy to do it.A. will doB. doC. am doingD. had done17. Planning so far ahead _____ no sense -- so many things will have changed b y next year.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made18. It was strange _______ she left without saying a word.A. thatB. whatC. whyD. howfrom his hometown for 20 years.A. has beenB. will have beenC. is to beD. would have been21. No sooner _______ than they began to work.A. they had arrivedB. they would arriveC. had they arrivedD. would they arrive22. The American Red Cross is one of the volunteer organizations_______ purpose is to help the sick and the needy.A. itsB. thatC. whoD. whose23. It is the general manager who makes the _______decisions in business.A. beginningB. finishingC. firstD. final24. The manager showed the new employee _______ to find the supplies.A. whatB. whereC. thatD. whichDirections:There are 10 incomplete statements here. You should fill in each blank with the proper form of the word given in the brackets.26. I like Chinese food very much. It is ________ ( difference/different) from America.27. Miller is a(n) ______(/dishonest/honest) person, and we don’t trust him.28. I am _______(interest/interested) in this movie. I want towatch it again.though you may not agree.33. Please show me the photos _______ (take/taken) in Tibet.34. It is easy _______ (say/to say) things, but it’s hard to do them.35. Many people find telephone interviews______ (difficult/moredifficult) than face-to-face interviews.得分Part ⅢReading Comprehension (35%)阅读理解题阅读理解题（共20题, 36-45每题2分46-60每题1分，共35分）Directions: This part is to test your reading ability. There are 5stumps (残肢) that could be fitted with a kind of special boots. People stared at him with cruel interest. Children laughed at himand called him “Ape Man”(猿人) because his arms practicallydragged on the ground.Hank went to school like other boys. His grades were good andhe needed only eight years to finish his schooling instead of theusual twelve. After graduating from school, he worked his way though college. He swept floors, waited on table, or worked in oneof the college offices. During all this busy life, he had been movingaround on his stumps. But one day the doctor told him even the stumps were not going to last much longer. He would soon haveto use a wheelchair.Hank felt himself get cold all over. However, the doctor said假肢). there was a chance that he could be fitted with artificial legs ( Finally a leg maker was found and the day came when Hank stood up before the mirror. For the first time he saw himself as he has always wanted to be - a full five feet eight inches tall. By this time he was already 26 years old.Hank had to learn to use his new legs. Again and again he marched the length of the room, and marched back again. Therewere times when he fell down on the floor, but he pulled himselfup and went back to the endless marching. He went out on thestreet. He climbed stairs and learned to dance. He built a boatand learned to sail it.When World War II came, he talked the Red Crossing into giving him a job. He took the regular training. He marched anddrilled along with the other soldiers. Few knew that he was legless.This was the true story of Hank Viscardi, a man without legs. 36. Children laughed at Hank and called him “Ape Man”because _______.A. he didn’t talk to themB. he kept away from themC. his arms touched the ground when he movedD. he couldn’t use his arms37.It can be inferred from the story five feet eight inches tall is ________.A. an average height for a fully grown personB. too tall for an average personC. too short for an average personD. None of the above38.The sentence “he talked the Red Cross into giving him a job”implies that the Red Cross _______.A. was only glad to give him a jobB. gave him a job because he was a good soldierC. gave him a job after he talked to someone he knewD. was not willing to give him a job at first39. When Hank marched and drilled along with the other soldiers, he ____.A. did everything the other soldiers did40. The writer suggests that Hank Viscardi _________.A. had no friendsB. never saw himself as different from othersC. was very shyD. was too proud to accept help from othersTask 2In the United States, when a person becomes rich, he wants people to know it. And even if he does not become very rich, hecalled Arthur Momand. He told this story about himself. He began earning $125 a week at the age of 23. That was a lot of money inthose days. He got married and moved with his wife to a verywealthy neighborhood outside New York City. When he saw thatrich people rode horses, Momand went horse-riding everyday.When he saw that rich people had servants, Momand and his wifealso hired a servant and gave big parties for their new neighbors.It was like a race, but one could never finish this race becauseone was always trying to keep up. The race ended for Momandand his wife when they could no longer pay for their new way of life. They moved back to an apartment in New York City.Momand looked around him and noticed that many people dothings just to keep up with rich lifestyle of their neighbors. He saw the funny side of it and started to write a series of short stories. He called it “Keeping up with the Joneses”because“Jones”is a very common name in the Untie States. “Keep upwith the Joneses”came to mean keeping up with the rich lifestyle of the people around you. Momand’s series appeared indifferent newspapers across the country for over 28 years.People never seem to get tried of keeping up with the Joneses. And there are “Joneses”in every city of the world. But one must get tired of trying to keep up with the Joneses because no matter what one does, Mr. Jones always seems to be ahead.41. Some people want to keep up with the Joneses because they_____.A. want to be as rich as their neighborsB. want others to know or to think that they are richC. don’t want others to know they are richD. want to be happy42. It can be inferred from the story that rich people like to _____.A. live outside New York CityB. live in New York CityC. live in apartmentsD. have many neighbors43. The underlined word “neighborhood”in Para.2 means ________.A. a person who lives near anotherB. people living in an areaC. an area near the place referred toD. an area in another town or city44. Arthur Momand used the name “Jones”in his series of short stories because “Jones”is __________.storiesA. an important nameB. a popular name in the United StatesC. his neighbor’s nameD. not a good name45. According to the writer, it is _____ to keep up with the Joneses.D. goodTask 3Directions:Directions:The following is a passage. After reading it, you are required to complete the outline below it. You should write your answers answers (in (in no more than 3 words)briefly. Freezing can keep food fresh and safe to eat. Freezing lowers the food temperature below zero degree Celsius(摄氏). The simplest way to prepare fruits is to cut them up and place them in a container inside the freezer, in some cases it is better to permitTask 4 Directions:Directions: The following is a list of airport terms. After reading it, you are required to find the Chinese equivalents in the table below.A — k nowledge workB — o verall job growth rateC — c orporate strategyD — outsourceApproaches to food preservationAdvantages of freezing: 1. keep food 46 to eat 2. lower the food temperatureK—E arth shipL—Heating controlExample: (K) 地球之船(L) 暖气控制51. ( ) 限制碳排放52.（）清洁能源项目53. ( ) 在某种意义上54.（）生活辅助设施55. ( ) 老年社区建设56.（）云集计算57. ( ) 服务外包58.（）企业发展战略59. ( ) 总的工作增长率60.（）知识型工作members.64. 64. Most Most of the big cities in the world suffer from traffic jam.65. 65. Millions Millions of people in Africa every year struggle for food. Part Ⅴ Writing (15%) 写作题 （共1题,每题15分，共15分）Directions: This part is to test your ability to do practical writing. You are required to write a letter according to the instructions given in Chinese below.假设你是李浩，昨天下午你的朋友李铭来北京出差，并来看望你。
《大学英语(2)》期末考试卷A
福建师范大学网络与继续教育学院
《大学英语（2）》期末考试A卷
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《大学英语》期末考试试卷附答案
《大学英语》期末考试试卷附答案大学英语期末考试试卷附答案Section A: Reading ComprehensionPart 1: Multiple Choice (Questions 1-5)1. B2. C3. A4. D5. BPart 2: True or False (Questions 6-10)6. True7. False8. True9. False10. TruePart 3: Vocabulary in Context (Questions 11-15)11. D12. C13. B14. A15. CSection B: WritingPart 1: Short Answer Questions1. What is the topic of the passage?The passage discusses the benefits of exercise for overall health and well-being.2. What are the three main benefits of exercise mentioned in the passage?The three main benefits of exercise mentioned in the passage are physical health, mental health, and social interaction.3. How can regular exercise improve physical health?Regular exercise can improve physical health by strengthening muscles and bones, increasing cardiovascular fitness, and reducing the risk of chronic diseases.4. How does exercise contribute to mental well-being?Exercise can contribute to mental well-being by reducing stress and anxiety, improving mood, and boosting self-confidence.5. Why is social interaction important for overall well-being?Social interaction is important for overall well-being as it helps to reduce feelings of loneliness and isolation, improves social skills, and provides a sense of belonging.Part 2: EssayRegular Exercise for a Healthy LifeRegular exercise is crucial for maintaining a healthy and balanced lifestyle. It offers numerous physical, mental, and social benefits that contribute to an overall sense of well-being. In this essay, we will explore the importance of regular exercise and its positive impact on our lives.Firstly, regular exercise plays a vital role in improving our physical health. Engaging in physical activities such as running, swimming, or cycling helps to strengthen our muscles and bones. It also enhances cardiovascular fitness, leading to a reduced risk of heart diseases and other chronic conditions. Furthermore, exercise promotes weight management and helps to prevent obesity, a growing problem in modern society.In addition to physical health, exercise greatly contributes to our mental well-being. Engaging in exercise releases endorphins, often referred to as the "feel-good" hormones, which elevate our mood and reduce stress and anxiety. Regular exercise can also alleviate symptoms of depression and improve overall cognitive function. It provides an opportunity for self-reflection and relaxation, acting as a positive outlet for coping with life's challenges.Furthermore, exercise offers a platform for social interaction, which is crucial for our overall well-being. Participating in group activities, such as team sports or fitness classes, allows us to connect with others who share similar interests. These social interactions foster a sense of belonging and camaraderie, reducing feelings of loneliness and isolation. Moreover,exercise can serve as a bonding activity among friends, family members, or colleagues, leading to stronger relationships and increased social support.To conclude, regular exercise is essential for a healthy and fulfilling life. It not only improves physical health and fitness but also enhances mental well-being and fosters social connections. Incorporating exercise into our daily routines should be a priority for everyone, regardless of age or fitness level. So, let's make a commitment to prioritize our health and embrace regular exercise for a happier and healthier future.。
大学英语期末考试试题及答案
大学英语期末考试试题及答案一、听力理解（共20分）A) 对话理解（每题2分，共10分）1. What does the man mean by saying, "It's raining cats and dogs"?a) It's a heavy rain.b) He's very busy.c) He's worried about his pets.2. Why is the woman going to the library?a) To return some books.b) To borrow a novel.c) To study for an exam.3. What is the man's opinion about the new restaurant?a) The food is too expensive.b) The service is excellent.c) The atmosphere is too noisy.4. What does the woman suggest they should do next?a) Continue with their work.b) Take a short break.c) Go out for a walk.5. How does the man feel about his recent job interview?a) He is confident about getting the job.b) He is unsure about the outcome.c) He is disappointed with his performance.B) 短文理解（每题2分，共10分）Listen to the short passage and answer the following questions.6. What is the main topic of the lecture?a) The impact of social media on society.b) The benefits of regular exercise.c) The history of space exploration.7. According to the speaker, what is the most significanteffect of social media?a) It helps people stay connected.b) It can lead to feelings of isolation.c) It has transformed the way businesses operate.8. What does the speaker suggest as a solution to the problem?a) Reducing the time spent on social media.b) Encouraging more face-to-face interactions.c) Using social media more responsibly.9. What is an example given to illustrate the point?a) A study showing the negative effects of social media.b) A personal anecdote about the benefits of exercise.c) A historical account of a space mission.10. What is the conclusion of the lecture?a) Social media should be avoided.b) A balanced approach to social media is necessary.c) The future of social media is uncertain.二、阅读理解（共30分）A) 选择题（每题3分，共15分）Read the following passage and choose the best answer for each question.Passage 1: The Importance of Biodiversity11. What is the primary reason for protecting biodiversity?a) To maintain the balance of ecosystems.b) To provide resources for human use.c) To preserve habitats for endangered species.12. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of biodiversity?a) It supports a variety of life forms.b) It contributes to the food supply.c) It helps in climate regulation.13. What is one of the major threats to biodiversity?a) Climate change.b) Urbanization.c) Overpopulation.14. What does the author suggest as a way to protect biodiversity?a) Implementing stricter laws.b) Encouraging sustainable practices.c) Increasing public awareness.15. What is the main purpose of the passage?a) To inform readers about the importance of biodiversity.b) To argue for the need for stronger environmental policies.c) To discuss the economic value of biodiversity.B) 简答题（每题3分，共15分）Read the following passage and answer the questions in your own words.Passage 2: The Role of Technology in Education16. How has technology changed the way students learn?_________________________________________________________________________17. What are some potential drawbacks of relying too much on technology in education?_________________________________________________________________________18. How can teachers use technology to enhance the learning experience?_________________________________________________________________________19. What is the author's view on the balance between traditional and technological methods in education?_____________________________________________________________ ____________20. What conclusion does the author draw about the future of education technology?_____________________________________________________________ ____________三、词汇与语法（共20分）A) 词汇题（每题2分，共10分）21. The opposite of "humble" is:a) Arrogantb) Modestc) Generous22. The word that best completes the sentence "She was so______ by the news that she couldn't sleep." is:a) Amusedb) Disappointedc) Distraught23. Which of the following is a synonym for "catalyst"?a) Obstacleb) Incentivec) Hindrance。
大学英语期末考试卷(终极版含答案)
大学英语期末考试卷学院：专业：行政班:姓名：学号：座位号:—--—--——————-——--—--—--—--———--密封线--—-——--——---—---—--—--——--——--题号一二三四五六七八九十得分得分阅卷人I. Listening Comprehension (20 points)Section ADirections:In this section，you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation，a question will be asked about what was said。
Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause，you must read the four choices marked A，B, C, D and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre。
1. A。
She thinks his term paper is difficult to read。
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She thinks his term paper has a good title。
C。
She doesn’t like his choice of the title.D. She doesn’t think he prepares well enough.2。
A. Where to meet Lisa。
大学的英语期末考试卷子
大学的英语期末考试卷子大学英语期末考试试卷一、听力理解（共20分）Section A（共5题，每题1分）1. What is the man's major in university?A) EconomicsB) EngineeringC) LiteratureD) Computer Science2. When is the woman's appointment with the professor?A) 10:00 AMB) 11:00 AMC) 2:00 PMD) 3:00 PM3. Why does the man suggest going to the library?A) To borrow a book.B) To find a quiet place to study.C) To meet a friend.D) To attend a lecture.4. What does the woman mean by "pushing the envelope"?A) To send a letter.B) To take risks.C) To write a report.D) To open a package.5. What is the most likely relationship between the speakers?A) Classmates.B) Teacher and student.C) Friends.D) Co-workers.Section B（共5题，每题2分）6-10. [听力材料，包含对话或短文，根据材料回答相关问题。
]二、阅读理解（共30分）Passage 1（共5题，每题2分）根据所给文章，回答以下问题：11-15. [根据文章内容，选择或回答相关问题。
]Passage 2（共5题，每题2分）16-20. [根据文章内容，选择或回答相关问题。
(完整版)大学英语期末考试试卷及答案
4. A contact number while in DC for the designated leader of the group.
4.The children were not to___________.
5.The light music will help to_________ the heavy pressure on you.
6.Miss Gao is_________ the best teacher in this school.
Task A
The White House is the most visited residence in the world. T ours may be scheduled through our Washington DC office. Due to security and scheduling procedures, there are a few things you should know before requesting a tour:
8. We have got two TV sets, but we still can not watch anything because____ work properly.
A. each B. either C. neither D. every
9. The policeman saw the thief____ he appeared on the street corner.
大学英语期末考试试题及答案
大学英语期末考试试题及答案试题一：阅读理解（共20分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容从每个小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
AAs a student, it’s important to take good care of your health to ensure you perform your best academically. Here are some tips to help you stay healthy and do well in your studies.Firstly, make sure you get enough sleep. Proper rest is crucial for your body and mind to function properly. Lack of sleep can lead to difficulty concentrating and remembering information, as well as decreased energy levels. Aim for around 7-9 hours of sleep each night to allow your body enough time to repair and recharge.Secondly, maintain a balanced diet. A nutritious diet provides your body with the necessary nutrients to support your brain function and overall health. Make sure to include a variety of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, lean proteins, and healthy fats in your meals. Avoid excessive intake of sugary and processed foods, as they can lead to energy crashes and mood swings.Thirdly, stay physically active. Engaging in regular exercise not only helps to maintain a healthy weight but also improves your mood and reduces stress levels. Find an activity that you enjoy, whether it’s running,swimming, dancing, or practicing yoga, and aim to do it for at least 30 minutes a day. Don’t forget to also t ake short breaks during study sessions to stretch and move around to avoid sitting for extended periods.Lastly, manage your stress levels. It’s normal to experience stress as a student, but excessive stress can negatively impact your health and academic performance. Develop healthy coping mechanisms such as deep breathing exercises, meditation, or talking to a friend or counselor. Prioritize your tasks, break large assignments into smaller manageable parts, and allocate time for relaxation and leisure activities.By taking care of your physical and mental well-being, you will be better equipped to handle the challenges of university life and succeed in your studies.1. What is the main purpose of the passage?A. To introduce the importance of sleep for students.B. To provide tips on staying healthy and doing well in studies as a student.C. To explain the benefits of regular exercise for students.D. To discuss the negative effects of stress on students.2. How many hours of sleep does the passage recommend for students?A. 5-7 hours.B. 7-9 hours.C. 9-12 hours.D. 12-15 hours.3. What should students avoid in their diet?A. Fruits and vegetables.B. Whole grains and lean proteins.C. Sugary and processed foods.D. Healthy fats and energy drinks.4. Why is regular exercise beneficial for students?A. It helps them lose weight.B. It improves their mood.C. It enhances their memory.D. It increases their energy levels.5. How can students manage their stress levels?A. By taking medication.B. By avoiding leisure activities.C. By seeking professional help.D. By practicing deep breathing exercises.答案：1. B2. B3. C4. B5. D试题二：完形填空（共20分）阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容选择最佳选项。
大学英语期末试卷及答案
大学英语期末试卷及答案****大学课程考核试卷xxxx—xxxx 学年第x学期xxxx 级xxxx 专业（类）考核科目大学英语二课程类别必修考核类型考试考核方式闭卷卷别APart I Listening Comprehension(30 marks,1mark)Section ADirections:In this section you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be read only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause you must read the four choices marked A., B., C., and D., and decide which is the best answer.1. A. To the restaurant. B. To the subway station.C. To the hotel.D. To the railway station.2. A. To get enough money for the course.B.To set aside more time for the course.C.To take a full-time course in computing.D.To attend a part-time course in computing.3. A. Because he’s very busy in the office. B. Because he’s dining with a client.C. Because he’s having a meeting.D. Because he’s on a business trip.4. A. A police officer. B.A bank clerk.C. A waiter.D. A journalist.5. A. She had a terrible headache.B.She couldn’t see the questions clearly.C.She couldn’t remember what she had reviewed.D.She quit the exam in the middle of the exam.6. A. In a coffee bar. B.In an office.C. In a health club.D. In a hospital.7. A. She loses Herbert’s number.B.She forgot to write Herbert’s number on her handbook.C.She doesn’t know Herbert’s number at all.D.She can’t remember Herbert’s number.8. A. To order the most expensive dish for the woman.B.To take the woman to a less expensive restaurant.C.To have dinner with the woman in the new club.D.To stay at home for the dinner to save money.9. A. He was caught in a heavy rain. B. He did not catch the train on time.C. He lost his most favorite cat.D. He slipped into a river on his way home.10. A. He’s not interested in the courses.B.He finds the courses too difficult for him.C.He thinks there are not enough courses to choose from.D.He can’t decide on w hich course to take.Section BDirections:In this section you will hear three talks. The talks will be read twice. After each of them, you will hear some questions. The questions will be read only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A., B., C.,and D..Questions11-13are based on the following passage.11. A. At the police station. B. In the parking lot.C. At the shopping mall.D. At the concert.12. A. He was badly in need of money. B.He had to rush to the concert.C. He was late for the college class.D. He had to take his wife to hospital.13. A. It was damaged by a car. B. It was broken into.C. It was cleaned all over.D. It was restored.Questions14-16are based on the following conversation.14. A. 15 minutes. B. 20 minutes.C. 45 minutes.D. 1 hour.15. A. Touring the campus. B. Preparing for the interview.C. Taking a test.D. Taking a break.16. A. High school students. B.University freshmen.C. University graduates.D. Students from other universities. Questions17to20are based on the following passage.17. A. Accent reduction.B.Accent elimination.C.Increasing speakers’ comprehensibility./doc/722ce57365ec102de2bd960590c69ec 3d5bbdbe6.html paring pronunciations of learners from different areas.18. A. To exchange between learners in pronunciation class.B.To record one’s progress in the pronunciation study.C.To compare and check which specific areas one needs to work on.D.To test the speed of one’s speech.19. A. Word and sentence stress. B. Linking.C. Vowel pronunciation.D. Word reductions.20. A. To chat with a foreign friend.B.To find out the areas that affect his understanding.C.To make a description of his weekend.D.To practice and correct pronunciation of each part in isolation.Section CDirections:In this section you will listen to a talk. Then you are required to complete the outline of the talk given below.You will hear the talk three times. Now listen to the tape.I. How the idea originated:One hundred years ago, a (21)____________ imagined a castle built at the top of a (22)_________.In the late (23)________, a (24)_______________ imagined an elevator that could stretch into space.In (25)________，space elevators were debated at a NASA conference.II. The components of a space elevator:(26)____________, (27)____________, a space station or (28)____________.III. Advantage of space elevators over spacecrafts:The cost of a trip on the space elevator:(29)__________;The cost of a trip on the Shuttle:around (30)__________.Part II Reading Comprehension(30 marks，2 marks each)Section ADirections:There are three passages in this section. Each passage is followed by some questions. For each of them there are four choices marked A., B., C., and D.. You should decide onthe best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet. Questions31to35are based on the following passage: Philanthropy is a way that people and organizations show concern for others or work to improve the world. Approximately 72 percent of Americans donate to charity (慈善机构), and 51 percent do volunteer work. About 2 millions not-for-profit organizations and charities in the United States today receive this help.There are three types of philanthropists: individuals, foundations, and private corporations. Individuals give money or volunteer their time to support causes that are important to them. Foundations are organizations started by very wealthy individuals. Their “business”is not to make a profit but to give money away to not-for-profits.Private corporations may also use a portion of their business profits to make donations, or they may give away their products or services free of charge. However, foundations and corporations are responsible for only 20 percent of charitable donations; 80 percent comes from individuals.What makes people and institutions give away their time and money? One reason is altruism, the unselfish desire to help other people and make the world a better place. Other reasons involve personal interest. Under US tax law, an individual or business does not have to pay income tax on money that is donated to charity. For extremely wealthy individuals and corporations, this can mean millions of dollars they do not have to pay in taxes to the government. In addition to tax benefits, donors often receive favorable publicity for making donations, and they have an opportunity to influence the world around them.31. What is the main idea of the first paragraph?A.Philanthropy has become an accepted American custom.B.Philanthropy has made the US a great influence in the world.C.More and more organizations rely on philanthropy nowadays.D.Religion plays an important role in the philanthropy in the US.32. Which of the following is NOT characteristic of philanthropists?A. To donate money.B. To do volunteer work.C. To pay income tax.D. To provide free services.33. What is the main source of donations in the United States?A. Foundations.B. Individuals.C. The government.D. Private corporations.34. How are foundations different from private corporations in the aspect of philanthropy?A. They don’t make a profit.B. They receive more publicity.C.They are set up by very rich individuals.D.They don’t donate money to individuals.35. What can we learn from the last paragraph?A.Individuals tend to donate money to become famous.B.Foundations gain more power because of philanthropy.C.Some people donate money for practical purposes.D.The US tax law discourages people from donating money.Questions36to40are based on the following passage:A lot of people think that if they put off the decision of whether they want to stay in or leave their relationships, the problems they are having will magically somehow heal themselves or disappear.They won’t.If you do n’t invest some quality time now in taking a true, honest and truthful look at the state of your relationship, you could stay stuck in this place of indecision for a very long time. Many people waste so much precious time when they could be experiencing an incredible relationship filled with love, passion and joy, either in their current relationship or one that is more of what they want. We encourage you to take an honest look at your situation and feel how much pain you’ve been feeling about this relationship. If having a great relationship is important to you, you need to decide that you’re not willing to live without the love, passion, intimacy, and tenderness. You have to take the first step to create the kind of relationship and love you want in your life.We’re not suggesting that you should leave your current relationship or marriage and head out looking for the new love of your life. That’s your decision and one that should only be made after some careful insight and thinking. What we are telling you is that life is too short to go through it without having the love you want and the love that’s possible for all of us. If you are in a relationship that is causing you to wonder whether you should stay in it or leave—it’s important that you take some time now to make itclear so that you’ll be able to ask yourself openly and honestly whether you’ll be able to heal the challenges.36. To make a decision about whether they want to stay in or leave their relationships quicker,people should ________.A.leave the problems until they heal themselves or disappearB.head out looking for the new love of his /her lifeC.seek expert’s advice and not make a quick decisionD.have a clear understanding of the state of their relationships37. What does the word “incredible” (Para.2) probably mean in the passage?A. Marvelous.B.Impossible.C. Unusual.D. Unnecessary.38. According to the passage, if one person is not willing to live without love, passion, tenderness and so on, he must________.A.leave the current relationshipB.take an honest look at his situationC.spend time experiencing an incredible relationshipD.take the first step to create that kind of relationship39. Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?A.If one starts to wonder about the current relationship,it is time to end it.B.Making the decision about one’s relationship needs careful insight.C.A relationship that brings you pain is not necessarily a bad one.D.Life is too short for people to find true love.40. The purpose of the passage is to ________.A.persuade people to find a better relationshipB.ask people to invest quality time in their relationshipsC.give people some advice on how to stay in or leave theirrelationshipsD. advise people how to have a relationship with love,passion and so onSection BDirections:In this section there is a short passage with five questions or incomplete statements. Read the passage carefully. Then answer the questions or complete the statements with no more than 10 words. Be sure to write your answers on Answer Sheet (2).German careers or jobs fall into several categories. First, there are positions that require strong ability in German with a company in Germany,Austria or Switzerland. This category may also include a job requiring good German and/or bilingual (双语的) skills within a company doing business in the US, Canada, Mexico or elsewhere. Secondly, there are jobs that can be done in English in German Europe. Then there are German companies abroad.Most minor and many major positions are filled by recruiting German, Austrian or Swiss nationals. If you are already in German Europe, you may have a better chance of finding a job. In any case, it is best if your company can handle all the formalities involved when a foreign national takes a job in Germany. There are also relocation services that can help with this if you don’t have any ideas yourself.The German unemployment rate has remained at a fairly high level over the last decade. It is almost impossible for a non-German to get a job in Germany unless she/he can prove that it can’t be done by a German national. In certain fields, such as computer science or information systems, “green card”foreign workers have been imported,but this practice is still uncommon.The reality of searching for and finding a suitable position in German Europe or with a German firm means two main things: knowledge and planning. T oo many times, job seekers have unrealistic expectations. Often they overestimate their language skills and underestimate the level of competition.Another danger is ignoring culture shock.That’s why we also offer links to culture-related sites.For getting most German jobs, it is your ability in a field—computers, teaching, advertising, etc.—rather than your German skills that will be the biggest factor in a successful search. But all other things being equal between you and another candidate, it is the person with the best language skills who usually gets the job.41.What is the requirement of the job within a company doing business in the US,Canada, Mexico or elsewhere included in the first category?42.What might the company do for the benefit of a foreign employee?43.What seems to be “hot” fields if you are to find a job in German?44.What is the reason for the author to offer links to culture-related sites?45.What is more important to get most German jobs according to the passage?Part III Vocabulary and Structure (25 marks)Section A (15 marks, 0.5 mark each)Directions:There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A., B., C. and D.. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.46. In copying this paper, be careful not to leave__________anywords.A. outB. aloneC. offD. behind47. The price of gold rose again,partly __________ news about war.A. result inB. go withC. becauseD. due to48. She wouldn't even take a drink, _____________ stay for dinner.A. much moreB. much fewC. much lesserD. much less49.It was such a wonderful day that they decided to take a day _____ to the mountain.A. awayB. voyageC. boat tripD. excursion50.With the increasing of environmental awareness, many green belts _______ all over the country.A. spring offB. spring upC. spring inD.spring out51.No one imagined that the apparently_______business manwas really a criminal.A. respectiveB. respectfulC. respectableD. reverent52."Do you think that the labor bill will be passed?" "Oh,yes.It's_______that it will."A. almost surelyB. very likelyC. near positiveD. quite certainly53.The starter(赛跑发令员)gave the _________ for the race to begin.A. adviceB. signalC. glowD. attention54. Pipes made of this plastic are now widely used in building as they are light and do not become_________ in water.A. ripeB. instantC. rottenD. mature55. The local government tried its best to ensure each of its citizens a _________ supply of food at regular intervals (时间间隔).A. consistentB. continualC. continuousD. numerous56. I ran _______ Alice,who was on her way to see how I wasgetting along.A. upB. out ofC. overD.into57.His company promised to pay for his health _______in addition to other benefits.A. examinationB.certificateC. checkD. insurance58.She is very nice,but because she has a _________way,she is slow in making friends.A. forbidB. forbiddingC. forbadeD. forbidden59.I will repair this new TV set without charging because it is under________.A. initialB. trialC. warrantyD.maximum60. This ticket_________ you to a free meal in our new restaurant.A. givesB. grantsC. entitlesD. credits61. We forgave her bad temper because we knew that herfather's illness had put herunder great_________.A. tensionB. crisisC. stressD.nervousness62. She had clearly no________of doing any work, although she was very well paid.A. tendencyB. ambitionC. intentionD. willingness63. It is politely requested by the hotel management that radios ________ after 11 o'clock at night.A. were not playedB. not be playedC. not to playD. didn't play64. The little man was ________ one meter fifty high.A. almost more thanB.nearly more thanC. hardly more thanD. as much as65. Some of your suggestions have been adopted but others have been _______ as they are not workable.A. turned awayB. turned downC. turned backD. turned out66. The observer's statement about the accident was very_____; we know almost every thing about it now.A. specificB. especialC. exceptionalD. special67. _________ that they may eventually reduce the amount of labor needed on construction sites by 90 percent.A. So clever are the construction robotsB. Such construction robots are cleverC. So clever the construction robotsD. Such clever construction robots are68. In general, matters which lie entirely within the state boundaries are the ______ concern of the state government.A. excessiveB. externalC. excludingD. exclusive69. He was a much older tennis player but he had the great_________of experience.A. valueB. handC. priorityD. advantage70. Changing from solid to liquid, water takes in heat from all substances near it, and this __________ produces artificial cold surrounding it.A. consumptionB. transitionC. absorptionD. interaction71. New York _________ second in the production of apples, producing 850,000, 000 pounds this year.A. rankedB. occupiedC. arrangedD. classified72. When he tried to make a __________, he found that the hotel he wanted was completely filled because of a convention.A. complaintB. claimC. reservationD. decision73. An ______ of territory had always been a wish of the ruler of that country.A. extensiveB. expansionC. intentionD. expectation74. The middle-aged woman worried about her _______ future with no money and no family.A. gloomyB. brightC. splendidD. fearful75. A _______ of robbers broke into the bank and took away all the money.A. bunchB. schoolC. rankD. gangSection B(10marks, 2 marks each)Directions:Complete the following sentences with appropriate English words according to the Chinese expressions in brackets.76.In spite of the advantage that he is good at English, he ________________. （适应一种新文化仍有困难）77.The great majority of nations concern themselves with economic development, ______________________________. （而不顾经济发展对全球生态环境的影响）78.You _______________ for your study here, including medical insurance.（应该支付所有费用）79.He suffered from a heart attack at age 40 and he ________________________. （将病因归于生活的压力）/doc/722ce57365ec102de2bd960590c69ec 3d5bbdbe6.html cation teaches us to see the connections between things, ________________.(并且看到了眼前利益之外的事物)Part IV Guided Writing(15 marks)Directions:Write a short essay of about 120 words entitled Self-confidence. You should base your composition on the information given below:1．自信意味着相信自己的能力。
(完整版)大一英语上学期期末考试试卷
(完整版)大一英语上学期期末考试试卷2022级高校英语第一学期期末考试(A卷)Jan., 2022Part II Reading Comprehension (30 %) Directions: There are four passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A), B), C) andD). You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on theAnswer Sheet with a single line through the center.Passage OneScience is not a set of unquestionable results but a way of understanding the world around us. Its real work is slow. The scientific method , as many of us learned in school, is a gradual process that begins with a purpose or problem or question to be answered. It includes a list of materials, a procedure to follow, a set of observations to make and, finally, conclusions to reach. In medicine, when a new drug is proposed that might cure or control a disease, it is first tested on a large random group of people, and their reactions are then compared with those of another random group not given the drug. All reactions in both groups are carefully recorded and compared, and the drug is evaluated. All of this takes time and patience.It’s the result of course, that makes the best news—not the years of quiet work that characterize the bulk of scientific inquiry. After an experiment is concluded or an observation is made, the result continues tobe examined critically. When it is submitted for publication, it goes to a group of the scientist’s colleagues, who review the work. Einstein was right when he said: “No amount of experimentation can ever prove me right, a single experiment can at any time prove me wrong.”In August 1996, NASA announced the discovery in Antarctica of a meteorite（流星）from Mars that might contain evidence of ancient life on another world. As President Clinton said that day, the possibility that life existed on Mars billions of years ago was potentially one of the great discoveries of our time.After the excitement wore down and initial papers were published, other researchers began looking at samples from the same meteorite. Some concluded that the “evidence of life”was mostly contamination from Antarctic ice or that there was nothing organic at all in the rock.Was this a failure of science, as some news reports trumpeted?No! It was a good example of the scientific method working the way it is supposed to. Scientists spend years on research, announce their findings, and these findings are examined by other scientists. That’s how we learn. Like climbing a mountain, we struggle up three feet and fall back two. It’s a process filled with disappointments and reverses, but somehow we keep moving ahead.21. The author’s main purpose in writing this passage is to state that ____________.A) most scientific discoveries are not reliableB) mass media is misleading because it looks at the research results onlyC) scientific research is a process filled with reverses and requiresslow and patientworkD) repeated experiments are necessary before medicine can be used in patients22. Publication of a scientific finding signifies __________.A) a challenge to fellow scientists to prove it wrongB) the end of a processC) the beginning of a new scientific inquiryD) the soundness of the result23. Einstein’s words are used to show that he thought___________.A) experiments have proved him rightB) scientists do not need so many experimentsC) one experiment is not enough to prove him wrong.D) scientific ideas are never free from challenge24. NASA’s announcement of the discovery of evidence of ancient life on Mars shows _________.A) the way human beings learn about natureB) the failure of the scientific methodC) the fruitlessness of human search for life on another worldD) the excitement brought by scientific findings25. It can be inferred from the passage that the media is interested in __________.A) the process of scientific researchB) the results of scientific researchC) the scientists who do the researchD) the effects of scientific research on human lifePassage TwoNormally a student must attend a certain number of courses in order to graduate, and each course which he attends gives him a credit which he may count towards a degree. In many American universities the total work for a degree consists of thirty-six courses each lasting for one semester. A typical course consists of three classes per week for fifteen weeks; while attending a university a student will probably attend four or five courses during each semester. Normally a student would expect to take four years attending two semesters each year. It is possible to spread the period of work for the degree over a longer period. It is also possible for a student to move between one university and another during his degree course, though this is not in fact done as a regular practice.For every course that he follows a student is given a grade, which is recorded, and the record is available for the student to show to prospective employers. All this imposes a constant pressureand strain of work, but in spite of this some students still find timefor great activity in student affairs. Elections to positions in student organizations arouse much enthusiasm. The effective work of maintaining discipline is usually performed by students who advise the academic authorities. Any student who is thought to have broken the rules, for example, by cheating has to appear before a student court. With the enormous numbers of students, the operation of the system does involve a certain amount of activity. A student who has held one of these positions of authority is much respected and it will be of benefit to him later in his career.26. Normally a student would at least attend __________classes each week.A) 36B) 12C) 20D) 1527. According to the first paragraph an American student is allowed _______.A) to live in a different universityB) to take a particular course in a different universityC) to live at home and drive to classesD) to get two degrees from two different universities28. American university students are usually under pressure of work because_________.A) their academic performance will affect their future careersB) they are heavily involved in student affairsC) they have to observe university disciplineD) they want to run for positions of authority29.Some students are enthusiastic for positions in student organizations probablybecause_________.A) they hate the constant pressure and strain of their studyB) they will then be able to stay longer in the universityC) such positions help them get better jobsD) such positions are usually well paid30. The student organizations seem to be effective in _________.A) dealing with the academic affairs of the universityB) ensuring that the students observe university regulationsC) evaluating students’ performance by bringing them before a courtD) keeping up the students’ enthusiasm for social activitiesPassage ThreeDoreen Sykora is now a junior at Mcgill University. She had a difficult time when she first began college. She said, “I was always well prepared for my examinations. But I would go in to class to take the exam, and I would fall apart. I could not answer the questions correctly-----even though I knew the answers! I would just blank out because of nervousness and fear.”HitoshiSakamoto, an anthropology student at Temple University in Tokyo reports similar experiences.These two young students were experiencing something called test anxiety. Because a student worries and is stressed about a test, his or her mind does not work as well as it usually does. The student cannot write or think clearly because of the severe tension and nervousness.Now there are special university courses to help students. In these courses, advisors and psychologists try to help students by teaching them to manage test anxiety. Such a course helps students learn to live with stress and not fail because of it. First students take a practice test to measure their worry level. If the tests show that their stress level is high, the students can take a short course to manage the fear. These courses teach students how to relax their bodies. They get training to become calm in very tense situations. By controlling their nervousness, they can let their minds work more easily. Learned information then comes out without difficulty on a test.Doreen Sykora saw immediate results after taking such a course. She now has enthusiasm about the relaxation methods. “Mostly, what I do is imagine myself in a very calm place. Then I imagine myself picking up a pencil. I move slowly and carefully. I breathe easily and let all the tension out. With each breath, more worry leaves me. It really works too. My grades have improved greatly! I’m really doing well at McGill now. This relaxation method works not only on examinations, but it has improved the rest of my life as well.”For Hitoshi in Tokyo, the results were much the same. He is enjoying school a lot more and learning more.31. Doreen Sykora and Hitoshi Sakamoto were filled with nervousness and fear duringexaminations because they were__________.A) not ready and unaware of the answersB) physically so weak that they fell apartC) subject to test anxietyD) unable to write or think clearly32. The higher the students’ worry level is, __________.A) the less calm and relaxing they areB) the more difficult they will be trained to manage fearC) the more stressed and tense they areD) the longer courses they will take to manage fear33. What’s the purpose of some special university student-help courses?A) To help students to reduce test anxiety.B) To show a stress level experienced by students.C) To learn more knowledge about test anxiety.D) To have a better understanding of test anxiety.34. What’s the meaning of “blank out” in paragraph one?A) To be like a blanket.B) To be sure of an answer.C) To be relaxed.D) To be unable to think clearly.35.Which of the following best sums up the organization of the passage?A) Examples----theories----ideas.B) Problem----strategy----examples----results.C) General statement----examples----result.D) Strategy----experiment----examples.Part III V ocabulary and Structure (15 %) Directions: There are 30 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line throughthe center.36. The president made a _______ speech at the opening ceremony of the sports meeting, whichencouraged the sportsmen greatly.A)vigorousB)tedious C)flatD)harsh37. It is not easy to learn English well but if you _______, you will succeed in the end.A)hang upB)hang about C)hang onD)hang onto38. Remember that customers don’t _______ about prices in that city.A)debateB)bargain C)disputeD)consult39. The newcomers found it impossible to _______ themselves to the climate sufficiently to makepermanent homes in the new country.A)suitB)adapt C)regulateD)coordinate40. A _______ to this problem is expected to be found before long.A)resultB)function C)settlementD)solution41. You have nothing to _______ by refusing to listen to our advice.A)gainB)grasp C)seizeD)earn42. One day I _______ a newspaper article about the retirement of an English professor at anearby state college.A)came acrossB)came about C)came afterD)came at43. A peculiarly pointed chin is his memorable facial _______.第11页/共28页A)markB)feature C)traceD)appearance44. I hope that you’ll be more careful in typing the letter. Don’t_______ anything.A)omitB)leak C)lackD)withdraw45. Our new house is very _______ for me as I can get to the office in five minutes.A)adaptableB)convenient C)availableD)comfortable46. Those gifts of rare books that were given to us were deeply_______.A)appreciatedB)approved C)appealedD)applied第12页/共28页47. The sale usually takes place outside the house, with the audience _______ on benches, chairsor boxes.A)having seatedB)seating C)seatedD)having been seated48. He is _______ about his chances of winning a gold medal in the Olympics next year.A)optimisticB)optional C)outstandingD)obvious49. The clothes a person wears may express his _______or social position.A)curiosityB)status C)determinationD)significance50. I don’t know the word. I had to _______ a dictionary.A)throw upB)make out C)refer to第13页/共28页D)take over51. Look at these beautiful Japanese stamps. Roger gave them to me in _____ for two sets of 1988British special issue.A)exchangeB)change C)shiftD)switch52. It is rather _____ that the research team as a whole still has little idea about the cause of thatfatal disease.A)rewardingB)demanding C)embarrassingD)requiring53. The people of African interior began to _____ gold in exchange for the goods they neededfrom abroad.A)desireB)afford C)offer第14页/共28页D)receive54. We should not blame her for what happened yesterday, because that was outside her _____ofresponsibility.A)fieldB)limit C)extentD)range55. The students put forward some suggestions _____ consideration.A)worthlessB)worthy C)worthD)worthy of56. The author of the report is well _____ with the problem in the hospital because he has beenworking there for many years.A)acquaintedB)informed C)enlightenedD)advised57. After years of hard work, he finally gained ______ to the university which he longed for many第15页/共28页years.A)accessB)commitment C)opportunityD)reward58. _____ you have passed the driving test successfully, you can drive on your own.A)By nowB)Now and again C)Now thenD)Now that59. Within first seven seconds of meeting, people will form their opinion about others throughunspoken communication like _____, postures and attitudes.A)signsB)gestures C)symptomsD)symbols60. It had never _____ to me that our football team won the game.A)struckB)occurred C)hit第16页/共28页D)meant61. The students ______ in cleaning the classroom according to the arrangement.A)alternateB)adapt C)adoptD)admit62. Have you any ______plans about how to deal with these difficulties? We need to bepractical-minded.A)abstractB)consistent C)concreteD)contrary63. The professor was afraid that unless the train speeded up he would miss his _______ to NewYork.A)junctionB)connection C)seatD)carriage第17页/共28页64. When writing about controversial topics, some authors try to be _______ without favoringeither side.A)reflectiveB)persuasive C)impressiveD)objective65. Many factors such as too much stress, bad living habits can lead to poor ______ and ill health.A)experienceB)appearance C)performanceD)competencePart IV Cloze (10 %)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A), B), C) and D). You should choose the ONE answer that best fits into thepassage. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center.Language is a signaling system which operates withsymbolic vocal sounds (语声), and which is used by a第18页/共28页group of people for the purpose of communication.Let’s look at this 66______ in more detail, because it is language, more than anything else, 67_____ distinguishes man from the rest of the 68_____ world.Other animals, it is true, communicate with one another by 69_____ of cries: for example, many birds utter (发声) 70_____calls at the approach of danger; monkeys utter 71_____ cries, such as expressions of anger, fear and pleasure. 72_____ these various means of communication differ in important ways 73_____ human language. For instance, animals’cries do not 74_____ thought and feelings clearly. This means, basically, that they lack structure. They lack the kind of structure that 66.A) recognitionB) function67. A) itB) that68. A) nativeB) animal69. A) waysB) methods70. A) datingB) exciting第19页/共28页71. A) identicalB) different72. A) ButB) Therefore73. A) fromB) about74. A) inferB) explainC) classificationD) definitionC) asD) whatC) humanD) physicalC) meansD) approachesC) warning第20页/共28页D) boringC) similarD) unfamiliarC) AfterwardsD) FurthermoreC) withD) inC) interpretD) express75_____ us to divide a human utterance (发声) into 76_____.We can change an utterance by 77_____ one word in it with78_____: a good illustration of this is a soldier who can say, e.g., “tanks approaching from the north”, 79_____ who can change one word and say “aircraft approaching from the north” or “tanks approaching from the west”; but a bird has a single alarm cry, 80_____ means “danger!”This is why the number of 81_____ that an animal can make is very limited: the great tit (山雀) is a case 82_____ point; it has about twenty different calls, 83_____ in human language the number of possible utterances is 84_____. It also explains why animal cries are very 85_____ in meaning. 75. A) encouragesB) enforces76. A) soundsB) words77. A) spellingB) saying78. A) oursB) another79. A) soB) but80. A) thisB) that81. A) signsB) signals82. A) inB) at83. A) sinceB) while84. A) limitlessB) boundless85. A) ordinaryB) alikeC) enablesD) ensuresC) voicesD) speechesC) replacingD) pronouncingC) theirsD) othersC) orD) andC) whichD) itC) gesturesD) marksC) ofD) forC) anyhowD) somehowC) changeableD) ceaselessC) commonD) generalPart V Writing (15%) Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic My View on OnlineSelf-access Learning. You should write at least 120 words. And youshould base your composition on the outline (given in Chinese) below:1.一些人认为上机自主学习方式好；2.也有一些人认为传统的授课方式好；3.我的看法。
大学英语期末考试题库及答案A卷
大学英语期末考试题库及答案A卷一、选择题（每题2分，共20分）1. The teacher asked the students to stop ________ and listen to her.A. talkingB. to talkC. talkD. talked答案：A2. The book is worth ________.A. readB. to readC. readingD. being read答案：C3. The young man is ________ to carry the heavy box.A. enough strongB. strong enoughC. enough stronglyD. strongly enough答案：B4. ________, he knew the city very well.A. To be a strangerB. Being a strangerC. Being not a strangerD. Not being a stranger答案：D5. The news ________ he told me is true.A. thatB. whichC. about whichD. of which答案：A6. The experiment requires ________.A. carefullyB. carefulC. more carefulD. more carefully答案：B7. ________ the problem, they decided to consult an expert.A. To solveB. SolvingC. SolvedD. Having solved答案：A8. The house is ________ to live in.A. worthB. worthyC. worthwhileD. worthing答案：B9. ________ the book, he forgot to bring his key.A. Having readB. ReadC. ReadingD. To read答案：A10. ________ the problem, they decided to consult an expert.A. To solveB. SolvingC. SolvedD. Having solved答案：A二、填空题（每题2分，共20分）1. The ________ (重要的) of the task is that it must be finished before Friday.答案：importance2. She is ________ (高兴的) to hear the good news.答案：delighted3. The ________ (会议) will be held in the new conference room.答案：meeting4. The ________ (学生) are required to wear uniforms on weekdays.答案：students5. The ________ (经理) is responsible for the dailyoperations of the company.答案：manager6. The ________ (电影) was so exciting that I watched it twice.答案：movie7. The ________ (教授) gave a lecture on the history of science.答案：professor8. The ________ (计划) has been approved by the committee. 答案：plan9. The ________ (孩子) are playing in the park.答案：children10. The ________ (经理) is responsible for the daily operations of the company.答案：manager三、阅读理解（每题3分，共30分）阅读下面的短文，然后回答问题。
大一英语上学期期末试卷及答案
大学英语第一学期期末考试(A卷)Part I Listening Comprehension( 30% )Section ADirections In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Boththe conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After eachquestion there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the fourchoices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer.Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single linethrough the center.Example You will hearYou will readA) At the office. C) At the airport.B) In the waiting room. D) In a restaurant.From the conversation we know that the two were talking about some work they had to finish in the evening. This is most likely to have taken place at the office. Therefore, A)"At the office" is the best answer. You should choose [A] on the Answer Sheet and mark it with a single line through the centre.1. A) Place another order.B) Call to check on it.C) Wait patiently.D) Go and find the furniture.2. A) She doesn’t need the job.B) She hasn’t got a job yet.C) She has got a good job.D) She is going to start work soon.3. A) She got home before 9 o’clock.B) She had a bad cold.C) She had a car accident.D) She was delayed.4. A) She hasn’t gone camping for several weeks.B) She likes to take long camping trips.C) She prefers not to go camping on weekends.D) She often spends a lot of time planning her camping trips.5. A) A writer.B) A teacher.C) A reporter.D) A student.6. A) She has not heard of Prof. Johnson.B) She has not heard of Prof. Johnson’s brother.C) She is a good friend of Prof. Johnson’s.D) She does not know Prof. Johnson’s brother.7. A) Coming back for a later show.B) Waiting in a queue.C) Coming back in five minutes.D) Not going to the movie today.8. A) He has got a heart attack.B) He was unharmed.C) He was badly hurt.D) He has fully recovered from the shock.9. A) The man went to Australia during Christmas.B) The man visited Australia during the summer vacation.C) The man didn’t have a good time because of the different weather.D) The man remained home while his parents went to see his uncle.10. A) To attend a party at a classmate’s home.B) To do homework with her classmate.C) To attend an evening class.D) To have supper out with her classmate.Section BDirections In this section, you will hear 3 short passages. At the end of each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions willbe spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the bestanswer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D). Then mark thecorresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through thecenter.Passage OneQuestions 11 to 13 are based on the passage you have just heard.11. A) In 1969 in America.B) In 1969 in France.C) In 1981 in America.D) In 1981 in South Africa.12. A) In Africa.B) In America.C) In France.D) In Europe.13. A) Because they benefit from damage to the immune system.B) Because they infect and destroy white cells.C) Because they do not normally occur.D) Because they spread to other cells.Passage TwoQuestions 14 to 16 are based on the passage you have just heard.14. A) Because some drivers overtake on the left.B) Because people like driving in the fast lane.C) Because roads are often wet in London.D) Because pedestrians do not follow traffic rules.15. A) The fast lanes in Britain are on the left.B) Drivers in London do not obey traffic police.C) Traffic accidents where Mark Hill works are frequent.D) On average Mark Hill is on duty four hours a day.16. A) He likes to work on busy motorways.B) He likes to help the injured and needy.C) He finds his work interesting and varied.D) He likes driving in the fast lane.Passage ThreeQuestions 17 to 20 are based on the passage you have just heard.17. A) His personal interests and activities.B) His score in entrance exams.C) His performance in high school.D) His character and personality.18. A) $22B) $41.50C) $63.50D) $8519. A) The ACT takes more time than the SAT.B) The ACT is more expensive than the SAT.C) Test takers are required to write an essay in the ACT.D) Test takers’ academic achievement is focused in the ACT.20. A) History.B) Foreign language.C) Mathematics.D) Literature.Section C Spot DictationDirections In this section, you will hear a passage three times. When the passageis read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its generalidea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required tofill in the blanks with the exact words you have just heard. Finally,when the passage is read for the third time, you should check what youhave written. Remember to write your answer on Answer Sheet Two.A barn is where farmers keep animals and equipment. Over time, as fewer andfewer people worked the land, more and more barns were (S1)____ down to make wayfor developers. Others that remained might have fallen into poor condition. Orperhaps they just no longer satisfy the needs of a (S2)____ farmer. eeping an oldbarn in good condition might not be seen as worth the cost if it does not (S3)____much purpose. But Americans with historic barns are being (S4)____ to save them.The magazine Successful Farming and the National Trust for HistoricPreservation are working together on a program called Barn Again! The National Trustis a (S5)____ organization that works to protect places of historic importancein America.The Barn Again! program advises hundreds of barn owners every year. (S6)____are given for the projects that best succeed at restoring a barn for continued farmuse. (S7)____ buildings are used to demonstrate methods of preservation.The organization suggests how problems with things like stone and concrete blockfoundations can be fixed. With many old barns, the foundation they are built onis falling (S8)____. Barn Again! also offers advice for other repairs, like howto (S9)____ siding and how to use a power washer to remove loose paint. And farmersare given suggestions about how to (S10)____ costs.注意：此部分请在主观答题纸（Answer Sheet Two）上作答。
大学_大学英语期末考考试题及答案评分标准
大学英语期末考考试题及答案评分标准大学英语期末考考试题及答案第一部分交际用语(共计10分，每小题2分)1.D2.D3.A4.C5.B第二部分词汇与结构(共计20分，每小题2分)6.B7.A8.C9.B10.C11.D12.D13.B14.C15.A第三部分完型填空(共计20分，每小题2分)16.A17.C18.B19.A20.C21.D22.B23.D24.C25.A第四部分阅读理解(共计30分，每小题2分)26.C，27.D28.B29.B30.A31.B32.A33.D34.B35.C36.F37.F38.T39.NG40.T第五部分书面表达(20分)Sample:Dear Robert ,Im very pleased to accept the kind invitation you extended in your last email. Im planning to spend my holiday in Britain next week. Sincethis is my first visit to your country, I hope you will be able to meet me at the airport. My flight details -- the plane leaves Beijing at 1230 next Thursday and arrives in London at 14 30 (local time). The flight number is CA1347. Thank you and looking forward to meeting you in London. With best wishes.Zhang Lin大学英语考试题答案及评分标准一、阅读下面的小对话，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上写出所选的字母符号。
大学英语a 期末试题及答案
大学英语a 期末试题及答案Introduction作为大学英语课程的重要组成部分，期末试题对于评估学生的英语水平和掌握程度至关重要。
本文将为大家提供一套关于大学英语A期末试题及答案。
Part 1: 词汇与语法本部分旨在测试学生对于英语词汇和语法知识的掌握程度。
1. 根据句子含义选择适当的词汇填空。
答案：1. confident2. valuable3. significant4. diverse5. enthusiastic2. 选择正确的语法形式填空。
答案：1. D2. C3. A5. DPart 2: 阅读理解本部分旨在测试学生对于阅读理解的能力和技巧。
阅读理解一1. 根据短文内容回答问题。
答案：1. The author's favorite thing about summer is swimming.2. The writer likes winter the least.3. The author enjoys going to the beach in summer.4. The author thinks autumn is beautiful because of the colorful leaves.5. The author prefers spring over autumn because of the mild weather.阅读理解二1. 选择正确的选项完成句子。
答案：1. C2. A3. D5. DPart 3: 写作本部分旨在测试学生的写作能力和表达能力。
写作题目：讨论大学生面对社交媒体的利弊。
学生答案：社交媒体在大学生日常生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色。
然而，社交媒体的利弊也备受关注。
就我而言，我认为社交媒体既有积极的一面，又存在一些负面影响。
首先，社交媒体为大学生提供了便利的沟通和交流方式。
我们可以轻松地与朋友和家人保持联系，即使他们身处世界各地。
大学英语期末考试试题及答案
大学英语期末考试试题及答案第一部分：阅读理解阅读下列短文，然后根据短文内容从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
每篇短文后面有一个小题，共15题。
每题3分，共45分。
Passage 1Texting Addiction on the RiseTexting addiction is becoming more and more of a problem, according to researchers at the University of Maryland. A study conducted by the university showed that a significant percentage of college students exhibit signs of addiction to texting and that these students use their mobile phones excessively. Texting addiction is considered a behavioral addiction, similar to gambling or gaming addiction.The study, conducted over a period of one year, involved over 500 college students. These students were asked to complete a survey answering questions about their mobile phone usage. The results showed that those who exhibited signs of addiction to texting also had higher levels of stress and anxiety.According to the lead researcher, Emily Smith, the excessive use of mobile phones and texting can cause a host of problems. These problems include sleep disturbances, poor academic performance, and even depression. The researchers suggest that students and young people in particular should be educated about the potential dangers of excessive mobile phone use.Passage 2The Benefits of BilingualismLearning a second language has numerous benefits, both for children and adults. A study conducted by the University of Cambridge has shown that bilingual individuals have better executive function skills. These skills include problem solving, cognitive flexibility, and selective attention. Bilingualism can also delay the onset of age-related mental decline and help to maintain better brain health as individuals age.In addition to cognitive benefits, being bilingual has social advantages. Bilingual individuals are more likely to have a wider social network and be more open-minded towards other cultures. Bilingualism can also lead to better job opportunities and higher salaries.Furthermore, learning a second language can improve one's native language skills as well. Bilingual individuals often have a deeper understanding of grammar and vocabulary, and they are better at multitasking and decision making.Overall, the benefits of bilingualism are clear. Whether it is for cognitive development, social growth, or career advancement, learning a second language is a valuable skill that can enhance one's life in many ways.Passage 3The Importance of Sleep for StudentsSleep is essential for students to perform well academically. However, many students do not get enough sleep due to various reasons, such as heavy workload, extracurricular activities, and social media use.Research has shown that lack of sleep can have a negative impact on students' cognitive functioning, including memory, attention, and problem-solving skills. It can also lead to increased levels of stress, irritability, and mood swings. In addition, lack of sleep can weaken the immune system and make students more susceptible to illnesses.To improve sleep quality, students can follow several strategies. Firstly, it is important to establish a regular sleep schedule and stick to it, even on weekends. Secondly, students should create a sleep-friendly environment by keeping their bedroom dark, quiet, and comfortable. It is also recommended to limit the use of electronic devices before bedtime, as the blue light emitted by these devices can interfere with the sleep-wake cycle.In conclusion, getting enough sleep is crucial for students' academic performance and overall well-being. By prioritizing sleep and adopting good sleep habits, students can optimize their learning potential and maintain a healthy lifestyle.第二部分：词汇与语法从每小题的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
大学英语1期末试卷A卷（五篇）
大学英语1期末试卷A卷（五篇）第一篇：大学英语1期末试卷A卷学校专业批次/层次姓名学号___座位号__________ 成人高等学历教育《大学英语1》期末考试试卷A卷总分：100分时间：90分钟一．Vocabulary and Structure（每小题2分，共30分）1.Eyes play an important role in body balance(平衡)and it is important to ___________ as much information as possible.A)absorbB)involveC)inventD)conquer 2.At drama(戏剧)school, there is __________ attention to a student’s control of both voice and movement, and the different departments work at de veloping a student’s overall acting technique.A)currentB)worldwideC)primaryD)conquer 3.whatever one has planned to do is _________ to be altered(改变)in the process.A)prohibitedB)eagerC)embarrassedD)bound 4.You __________ about your friends never coming to see you, but when they do come, you give them such a hard time it’s hardly surprising they stay away.A)wakenB)disturbC)complainD)publish 5.If your child is spending too much time on computer games, think carefully about how you are going to __________ the situation.A)accomplishB)arrangeC)handleD)decrease 6.Music, for both of us, is part of life we treasure, and Michael has found his records and tapes a constant __________ of happiness during the long hours of inactivity forced upon him.A)accomplishB)illustrationC)additionD)package7.She fell asleep at last, but in no time at all the pain in her back _________ her again, sharp and insistent.A)conqueredB)wakenedC)absorbedD)retired 8.The only way to ________ a fear is to face it, and to do so as frequently as possible.A)commitB)enlargeC)communicateD)conquer 9.Early inthe morning, I was _________ out of bed to repair a minor fault on the car.A)distractedB)draggedC)wakenedD)assigned10.It can be argued, for example, that teaching can be __________ more effectively if teacher and student take their appropriate（合适的）roles.A)disciplinedB)handledC)accomplishedD)proposed 11.You should make sure you know where the parents can be __________, and that they have given you all the information you are likely to need about the child.A)connectedB)communicatedC)committedD)contacted 12.The “unsinkable” passenger liner Titanic sank on her maiden（处女）__________ when shestruck an iceberg in the Atlantic.A)tripB)tourC)voyageD)journey13.On one __________, they locked her in the car when they went to a Call and wind up the window to prevent her overhearing.（偷听）A)OccasionB)campusC)voyageD)basis14.the result of very accident, however __________, is a rise in the cost of insurance.A)radicalB)rareC)reluctantD)minor 124A卷15.If you wish, we can __________ luggage（行李）to be sent on ahead to each of the overnight stops.A)memorizeB)contractC)arrangeD)commit二．Cloze（完形填空）（每小题2分，共40分）We were young;we were smart;we were looking forward to the world of work.And ___(16)___We graduated from Oxford Univ ersity in the early 1970s, my wife and I thought we’d ___(17)___ it all.We’d both have successful ,satisfying careers(事业)。
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A. No, of course.
B. Yes, help yourself.
C. No, of course not.
D. Sure, go ahead.
8. — Excuse me, Sir. Could you hold the suitcase for me?
—____________
A. It’s a pleasure.
B. My pleasure.
C. I could.
D. With pleasure.
9. —It’s really nice of you to give me a hand in time!
—____________
A. Thank you.
B. No, no.
C. With pleasure.
D. It’s my pleasure.
10. — How soon do you want to leave for the picnic?
—____________
A. Sooner or later.
B. Be Quick.
C. As I like.
D. In an hour.
三、语法与词汇：30%(答案必须填在答卷表格里,否则不得分)
1. Kate said that ____________.
A. she had finished writing the composition the night before
B. she had finished writing the composition last day
C. I finished writing the composition on the last night
D. she finished writing the composition before the night
2. “Did you enjoy last night’s concert?”
“Yes. Though the last piece _________rather poorly.”
A. was played
B. played
C. was playing
D. playing
3. He__________ the Communist Party_____________2002.
A. has joined, in
B. has joined, since
C. joined, on
D. joined, in
4. Jack_________ in the street when I_________ on him.
A. walked…called
B. was walking …was calling
C. walked …was calling
D. was walking …called
5. David ____________ himself while he __________the machine.
A. hurted… was fixing
B. hurts… is fixing
C. hurt …fixed
D. hurt … was fixing 6. The event _________ at the time last year.
A. happens
B. happened
C. is happened
D. was happened
7. Since computers were invented, it __________ that they are
indispensable for scientific research.
A. thought
B. has been thought
C. is thinking
D. had thought
8. We all believe that computer ___________ smaller and smaller in
the coming years.
A. can be become
B. will be got
C. will be changed
D. can turn
9. He ___________________ not to leave waste paper in public
places any more.
A. warns
B. warned
C. is warned
D. was warned
10. Such problems __________________ as soon as possible.
A. have solved
B. have been solving
C. have to solve
D. have to be solved
11. If you ________ quiet, I’ll tell you what happened.
A. be
B. are to be
C. are
D. will be
12. Middle school boys _____________ not to smoke.
A. always tell
B. are told always
C. are always told
D. is always told
13. If you study hard, you _____________ the examination.
A. has passed
B. are passing
C. have passed
D. will pass
14. By the end of 2020 China _____________ much stronger and
richer.
A. will become
B. would become
C. is becoming
D. will have become
15. It _______________ years since I last saw you.
A. was
B. is
C. will be
D. has been
四．英译汉：30%
If you’re travel ing abroad and need to book airfare, do not book
the first flight you find. If you want to find cheap airfare, you need to
compare prices. Search online and call the airlines to see what deals
you can find. The Internet is filled with airfare discounts and cheap
air tickets.
（翻译答案必须填写在第1页答卷上，否则不得分）。