unit6知识点

Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.

How does the story begin?

故事是怎么开始的？（询问故事的开端）

Journey to the West西游记

take a trip to Beijing北京之旅

journey to sw某地之旅

Yu Gong Moves a Mountain愚公移山

move sth移动；挪到某物

move to sw搬往某地

moved 受感动的，修饰人

moving 感动的；感人的，修饰物

Hou Yi Shoots the Suns后羿射日

shoot-shot射

Nu Wa Repairs the Sky女娲补天

repair sth=fix up sth=mend sth修理某物

in my Chinese class在我的语文课上

a famous story called Yu Gong Moves a Mountain.

一个叫愚公移山的著名的故事

called=named被叫做：被命名；

called Yu Gong Moves a Mountain（修饰名词story）被叫愚公移山的

once upon a time=long long ago=one day

从前;很久以前

two mountains near the house

房子附近有两座山(介词短语后置修饰名词)

It takes/ took/will take （sb）some time to do sth.

做某事花费某人多长时间

a long time 很长时间

walk to the other side走到另一边

walk to school步行去学校

one side of the road马路的一边

What happened next? 接下来发生了什么

sth happened + to sb某人出了某事

sth. + happened + 地点/时间（某地/某时发生了某事）The old man told his family that they should all help him to move the mountains.

这位老人告诉他的家人，他们应该都帮助他一下tell-told告诉

tell sb that+从句（告诉某人….）

help sb( to) do sth告诉某人做某事

A n old man probably couldn’t even move a small tree.一位老翁甚至不可能移走一棵小树

probably=maybe或许；也许

even甚至

T hat’s what his wife said, too.那也是他妻子所说的what his wife said,（表语从句）

Where would they put all the earth and stone from the mountains?

他们要把山上所有的泥土和石头放在哪儿呢

the stone from the mountains来自山上的石头

（介词短语from…后置修饰名词stone）

put sth+介词短语（将某物放在某处）

put it into the sea把它倒（放）在海里

The sea is big enough to hold everything. =

The sea is so big that it can hold everything.

海洋足够大，能容纳一切

They all started digging the next day.

他们第2天都开始挖山了

All全都（三者以上）both全都（两者）

all of…(….的全部)both of….(两者都)

start doing sth=begin doing sth=start to do sth=begin to do sth开始做某事

dig-dug-digging挖

dig a hole挖坑

begin to move some of the earth and stone to the sea 把一些泥土和石头移到海里

dig the mountain挖山

the next day第二天

some of…..(….中的一些)

Let me tell you the rest of the story about Yu Gong. 让我告诉你们关于愚公的剩下的故事吧

let sb do sth让某人做某事

the rest of…..(….的剩余)

about sth有关某事

They were working on moving the mountains.

他们正在移山

work on sth使用某物

work on doing sth从事某事；做某事

He could never move the mountains because he was old and weak.

他绝不可能把山移走，因为他老了而且身体虚弱never从不；永远不

be weak是虚弱的

be weak in sth不擅长….

be good at sth擅长…..

His family would live and grow, but the mountains could not get bigger. ，

他的家人会活着一代代繁衍，但是山不会变得更大get big变大

Yu Gong kept on digging day after day and year after year.

愚公日复一日年复一年的继续挖

keep on doing sth继续做某事