高中英语完形填空
(英语)高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)含解析
（英语）高考英语完形填空题20套(带答案)含解析一、高中英语完形填空1．完形填空During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a "free" course, called Thinking Chess, for three credits.I 1 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn't want to 2 a few dollars? More than that, I'd always wanted to learn chess. And, even if I weren't 3 enough about free credits, news about our 4 was appealing enough to me. He wasan international grandmaster, which 5 I would be learning from one of the game's 6 . I could hardly wait to 7 him.Maurice Ashley was kind and smart, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 8 was no game for him; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 9 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 10 the class, among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 11 what we would learn in class to our future professions and, 12 , to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 13 and learnedlife lessons that have served me well beyond the 14 .Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I'm still putting to use what he 15 me: "The absolute most important 16 that you learn when you play chess is how to make good 17 . On every single move you have to 18 a situation, process what your opponent (对手) is doing and 19 the best move from among all your options." These words still ring true today in my 20 as a journalist.1. A. put forward B. jumped at C. tried out D. turned down2. A. waste B. earn C. save D. pay3. A. excited B. worried C. moved D. tired4. A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor5. A. urged B. demanded C. held D. meant6. A. fastest B. easiest C. best D. rarest7. A. interview B. meet C. challenge D. beat8. A. chance B. qualification C. honor D. job9. A. real B. perfect C. clear D. possible10. A. attend B. pass C. skip D. observe11. A. add B. expose C. apply D. compare12. A. eventually B. naturally C. directly D. normally13. A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment14. A. criterion B. classroom C. department D. situation15. A. taught B. wrote C. questioned D. promised16. A. fact B. step C. manner D. skill17. A. grades B. decisions C. impressions D. comments18. A. analyze B. describe C. rebuild D. control19. A. announce B. signal C. block D. evaluate20. A. role B. desire C. concern D. behavior【答案】（1）B；（2）C；（3）A；（4）D；（5）D；（6）C；（7）B；（8）D；（9）C；（10）B；（11）C；（12）A；（13）C；（14）B；（15）A；（16）D；（17）B；（18）A；（19）D；（20）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者在大二所学习的免费课程—象棋。
高三英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析
高三英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1．完形填空For the past two years I have been travelling and living abroad. I has become more of a feeling than a place. 1 feel at home 2 I am with my family in London, but I 3 feelat home in Italy with friends I 4 , or in Spain with my partner. Home is no longer a pictureof a 5 with a front door and some windows. It is more 6 than that.This is one of the reasons that 7 the New Year has become very important for me. New Year's Eve has become my time to reconnect with the 8 that make me feel at home. Every year we try to reunite, no matter where the world has 9 us, and remember a time when we knew each other so 10 that we felt like a family. It is a moment to reconnect and get to 11 each other again. Last year, we 12 to a cottage( 舍)in Ireland 13 we had no Internet and no neighbours.In the middle of the 14 , away from our big and constantly changing lives, we were ableto become like a little 15 again.This year, we went to Barcelona. It was a very big change. We were 16 by culture and joy. There were bars and parties. It was 17 , but one thing stayed much the same—I feltat home and we felt like a family 18 .Two hours into 2019, I realized that I was 19 enough to be with people who didn't mind and just wanted to 20 the first day of the New Year with me even if it was on a sofa watching TV!1. A. Mind B. Life C. Home D. Advice2. A. since B. until C. before D. when3. A. also B. either C. never D. ever4. A. meet B. love C. help D. touch5. A. temple B. tower C. house D. castle6. A. interesting B. wealthy C. difficult D. complicated7. A. celebrating B. decorating C. congratulating D. making8. A. classmates B. friends C. relatives D. workers9. A. invited B. brought C. taken D. attracted10. A. seriously B. easily C. closely D. well11. A. notice B. hear C. know D. find12. A. travelled B. led C. belonged D. submitted13. A. how B. why C. where D. which14. A. city B. countryside C. capital D. river15. A. organization B. team C. group D. family16. A. refused B. surrounded C. buried D. connected17. A. different B. grateful C. normal D. lost18. A. already B. yet C. just D. again19. A. wrong B. lucky C. clever D. cool20. A. spend B. pass C. admire D. approach【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）A；（4）B；（5）C；（6）D；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）D；（11）C；（12）A；（13）C；（14）B；（15）D；（16）B；（17）A；（18）D；（19）B；（20）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了作者在国外庆祝新年的方式即感受。
高中英语完形填空100篇
高中英语完形填空100篇完形填空是英语考试中常见的题型之一，通过在一篇短文中填入合适的单词、短语或句子来完善文章的逻辑和语义，考查学生对词汇、语法和语义的理解和应用能力。
下面是100篇高中英语完形填空题的集合，每篇文章后面有选项供你选择填入空白处的最佳答案。
1. One day, a boy named Tom was walking his dog ___(1)___. Suddenly, the dog ran into the street and ___(2)___ by a car. Tom was shocked and___(3)___. He picked up the dog and rushed to the ___(4)___. Fortunately, the doctor said the dog would be fine after ___(5)___. Tom was relieved and promised to take better care of his pet in the ___(6)___.A) happily B) sadly C) excitedly D) angrily2. It was a hot summer day, and ___(1)___ was looking forward to going to the ___(2)___. But as she walked out of the door, she noticed that the sky turned ___(3)___ and dark clouds were gathering. ___(4)___, she decided to bring an umbrella with her, just in ___(5)___. When she was halfway to the park, it started raining heavily. Thanks to her ___(6)___, she didn't get wetat all.A) everyone B) somebody C) anybody D) nobody3. In a small village, there was a kind old man who loved to ___(1)___. Every day, he would sit under a tree ___(2)___ children gathered around him. He would tell them ___(3)___ stories and teach them ___(4)___ things he knew about life. The children ___(5)___ him and would always look forward to ___(6)___ time with him.A) run B) hide C) play D) sit4. Sarah was a ___(1)___ girl who loved animals. She had a cat, a dog, and even a rabbit as pets. One day, she found a little bird with a broken wing ___(2)___ in her backyard. Sarah gently picked it up and ___(3)___ it in a small box. She took care of the bird and ___(4)___ it healthy. After a few weeks, the bird's wing healed, and Sarah ___(5)___ it fly back to the___(6)___.A) sad B) happy C) angry D) scared5. Jack and Lily were classmates ___(1)___ Juicing Elementary School. They ___(2)___ best friends and ___(3)___ everything together. One day, Jack had to ___(4)___ because he was sick. Lily ___(5)___ the whole day without her best friend and ___(6)___ forward to his return the next day.A) met B) became C) studied D) missed（......）这是一些完形填空的例子，你可以根据这些题目和选项来进行练习和复习，提高自己的完形填空能力。
(英语)50套高中英语完形填空含解析
（英语）50套高中英语完形填空含解析一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A young student was one day taking a walk with a professor, who was commonly called the students' friend. As they 1 along, they saw a pair of old shoes 2 on the road, which they thought belonged to a poor man who was working in a field nearby. The student 3 to the professor, saying, "Let us play a 4 on the man: we will 5 his shoes, and conceal (隐藏) ourselves behind those bushes, and wait to see his anxiety 6 he cannot find them.""My young friend," answered the professor, "we 7 never enjoy ourselves by 8 the poor. Since you are 9 , why not give yourself a much greater pleasure by helping the poor man? Put a(n) 10 into each shoe, and then we will hide ourselves and 11 how the discovery affects him." The student did so, and they both hid themselves behind the 12 .The poor man soon 13 his work, and came across the field to the road 14 he had left his shoes. While putting on his shoes, he felt something 15 . He stooped (弯腰) downto see 16 it was, and found the coin. He was greatly surprised. He then 17 him onall sides, but found nobody. He then put the coin into his pocket, and his surprise was doubled when he found 18 coin. He fell upon his knees, looked up to heaven and uttered aloud a fervent (热烈的) thanksgiving, in which he 19 his sick wife and his children without bread.The student was 20 moved and his eyes were filled with tears.1. A. ran B. went C. got D. came2. A. laying B. lying C. putting D. sitting3. A. turned B. took C. rushed D. reached4. A. game B. match C. trick D. present5. A. buy B. sell C. borrow D. hide6. A. when B. since C. while D. until7. A. must B. should C. would D. need8. A. taking care of B. looking down upon C. making fun of D. making use of9. A. young B. old C. poor D. rich10. A. coin B. gift C. stone D. egg11. A. hear B. listen C. watch D. ask12. A. house B. door C. bushes D. trees13. A. began B. finished C. ended D. refused14. A. where B. when C. that D. which15. A. light B. heavy C. soft D. hard16. A. how B. which C. who D. what17. A. looked around B. looked after C. turned around D. turned off18. A. another B. other C. the other D. others19. A. talked about B. spoke of C. thought of D. thought over20. A. quickly B. slowly C. suddenly D. deeply【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）A；（7）B；（8）C；（9）D；（10）A；（11）C；（12）C；（13）B；（14）A；（15）D；（16）D；（17）A；（18）C；（19）B；（20）D；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，一个年轻人想恶作剧，看看把穷人的鞋藏起来他会有什么反映。
高二英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析
高二英语完形填空题20套(带答案)及解析一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Brooke Ochoa was going to enter a restaurant for lunch when she saw an elderly lady approaching. The thirty-year-old woman 1 to keep the door open for her. She thought she was just doing something 2 . She didn't know, however, that a remark that a lady would make a few seconds later would 3 a chain of events that would cause her to get countless likes on her post and 4 on social media suddenly. As Brooke entered the restaurant, she5 the elderly lady asking for "a table for one". Then she decided to do one more act of6 . Brooke walked up to the lady's7 and asked, "I also8 alone, would you like to have lunch together?"The lady, named Dolores, not only accepted Brooke's 9 , but she was very pleased to have 10 . The two 11 up an instant friendship during their meal.Dolores told Brooke that she'd been having a 12 time. "She spent the last decade living with her mom, who recently passed away,” Brooke wrote in a late post about the encounter. "She just kept smiling and saying 'thank you for listening to me', which made me 13 too!" Brooke and Dolores enjoyed their conversation so much that they 14 to have lunch with each other every Thursday from that point on. In a later 15 , not long after their first meeting, Brooke was 16 that Dolores had passed away.If nothing else, this chance 17 is evidence that the smallest 18 of good will can quite exactly change a life. Neither of the two women knew that Dolores's days on earth were so 19 , but they found 20 in each other, and that's what matters.1. A. hesitated B. waited C. competed D. pretended2. A. polite B. honest C. wise D. foolish3. A. ignore B. report C. remove D. produce4. A. take off B. set off C. leave off D. cut off5. A. realized B. felt C. insisted D. overheard6. A. weakness B. kindness C. friendship D. encouragement7. A. car B. counter C. door D. table8. A. struggle B. defend C. eat D. post9. A. bow B. care C. effort D. offer10. A. company B. friction C. adjustment D. permission11. A. turned B. built C. threw D. put12. A. pleasant B. short C. tough D. lucky13. A. sob B. panic C. listen D. smile14. A. seemed B. refused C. agreed D. remained15. A. update B. purchased C. absence D. praise16. A. approved B. told C. analyzed D. committed17. A. complaint B. argument C. conversation D. appointment18. A. strength B. act C. competence D. fault19. A. limited B. rich C. long D. poor20. A. success B. reality C. comfort D. equality【答案】（1）B；（2）A；（3）D；（4）A；（5）D；（6）B；（7）D；（8）C；（9）D；（10）A；（11）B；（12）C；（13）D；（14）C；（15）A；（16）B；（17）C；（18）B；（19）A；（20）C；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，Brooke Ochoa去餐馆吃饭时偶遇了一位老妇人，她为这位老妇人开门，又在得知老妇人自己一个人吃饭后邀请其一起共进午餐，两人由此建立了友谊，并约定每周四共进午餐；但在她们第一次见面后不久，那位老妇人就去世了。
高中英语完形填空练习及答案
高中英语完形填空练习及答案高中英语完形填空练习及答案（通用6篇）完形填空题是高中英语的重点部分，同学们要在平时多做一些练习题。
下面店铺将为你推荐高中英语完形填空练习题以及参考答案，希望能够帮到你!高中英语完形填空练习及答案篇1Mrs. Ball had a son. His name was Mick. She __1__ him very much and as he was not a __2 __ child, she was always __3__ that he might be ill, __4__ she used to take him to see the best __5__ in the town four times a year to be looked __6__.During one of these __7__, the doctor gave Mick all kinds of tests and then said to him, ?Have you had any __8__ with your nose or ears recently?‖ Mick __9__ for a second and then answered, ?Yes, I __10__.‖Mrs. Ball was very __11__. ?But I’m sure you have __12__ told me that, Mick!‖ She said worriedly. ?Oh, really?‖ Said the doctor __13__. ?And what trouble have you with your nose and ears, my boy?‖ ?Well,‖ answered Mick, ?I always have trouble with them when I’m __14__ my sweater off, because the __15__ is very tight.1. A. loved B. hated C. missed D. cared2. A. rich B. clever C. strong D. happy3. A. afraid B. surprised C. glad D. sure4. A. which B. for C. but D. so5. A. player B. teacher C. doctor D. lawyer6. A. round B. over C. for D. after7. A. talks B. years C. visits D. stays8. A. answer B. thing C. word D. trouble9. A. waited B. thought C. stood D. looked10. A. did B. will C. have D. do11. A. excited B. interested C. pleased D. surprised12. A. already B. just C. never D. always13. A. angrily B. seriously C. happily D. carefully14. A. turning B. taking C. keeping D. putting15. A. collar B. nose C. mouth D. ear名师点评深爱儿子的鲍尔夫人一直为儿子的健康忧虑，常带他去医院看病，甚至被儿子脱毛衣引起眼睛和鼻子的不适而虚惊一场。
高二英语完形填空题20套(带答案)含解析
高二英语完形填空题20套(带答案)含解析一、高中英语完形填空1．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D的四个选项中。
It was a terrible day. Snow had been falling all day long making the trip 1 . I would rather have been in my warm home than drive along on such a cold day, but I didn't have a 2 . I had to have my paper work handed in and then 3 my son.The snow continued to fall as we drove along for the 15-mile trip back home. I slowed the car and 4 at my son in his heavy coat as he looked 5 out of the window with a blank expression. In the 6 of the world he was looked upon as a mentally disabled child.7 , over the years what I saw was a beautiful, kind and 8 soul. He had shown me more about love than I could have ever 9 on my own.I slowed the car even more as we 10 a sharp curve (弯). As we rounded it I saw a shivering (颤抖的), young woman in a 11 jacket walking in the snow storm . I pulled over and let her in. She was heading for her Mom's house to visit her 12 whom she hadn't seen for months. She had experienced a lot of disappointments and 13 . Yet, she still held out hope for a new job and tried to 14 a new life for her son and herself.I took her as 15 as I was able to and dropped her off. She thanked me for the16 and I told her I wished I could have done more to help. Then as we were about to leave,my sweet son took off his coat, 17 down the window and gave it to her. She put it on, smiled and 18 to us as we pulled out on the road.In this world we will 19 many problems and challenges. Sometimes it seems that our entire lives are a trip down a curvy and dangerous road. Yet the power of 20 takes us straight back to a broad smooth highway.1. A. smooth B. funny C. risky D. special2. A. change B. chance C. reason D. choice3. A. call on B. pick up C. seek for D. look up4. A. glanced B. laughed C. stared D. shouted5. A. excitedly B. peacefully C. sadly D. fearfully6. A. history B. development C. eyes D. systems7. A. However B. Therefore C. Meanwhile D. Besides8. A. dirty B. sensitive C. painful D. merciful9. A. dreamed B. learned C. concluded D. ignored10. A. expected B. left C. approached D. discovered11. A. new B. heavy C. comfortable D. light12. A. son B. daughter C. mother D. father13. A. adventures B. puzzles C. tragedies D. doubts14. A. predict B. suffer C. save D. build15. A. far B. long C. soon D. much16. A. money B. coat C. gift D. lift17. A. burned B. rolled C. tore D. shut18. A. cried B. pointed C. waved D. wrote19. A. face B. overcome C. create D. bear20. A. nature B. love C. minds D. wills【答案】（1）C；（2）D；（3）B；（4）A；（5）B；（6）C；（7）A；（8）D；（9）B；（10）C；（11）D；（12）A；（13）C；（14）D；（15）A；（16）D；（17）B；（18）C；（19）A；（20）B；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者在一个下雪天和智力有缺陷的儿子在开车回家的路上遇到了一位走在暴风雪中的女士，女士告诉作者自己要去自己的母亲家，并且即将有一份新的工作，可以和儿子有一个新的生活。
【英语】高三英语完形填空题20套(带答案)
【英语】高三英语完形填空题20套(带答案)一、高中英语完形填空1．完形填空It happened when our grandchild, Anne, was three years old. My husband, Paul, asked her if there was anything she wanted to plant in our garden. She had an answer—Fritos (油炸玉米饼)."Anne, Fritos might not 1 in this soil," he said. But Anne looked at her grandfather and said that if the other 2 could grow, so would Fritos. Paul 3 this in the simplest way possible. He sent Anne running to the house for Fritos.That evening, I asked Paul, "Are you 4 ?""She will forget it," he 5 . The next day, Anne asked again. To gain time, Paul said it would 6 two weeks for Fritos to come out. That should be plenty of time for her to forget,he thought.For the next two weeks, she arrived every evening to 7 her "Frito land". Anne grew more 8 . But with each passing day, Paul became more and more 9 . By the 13th day, he had 10 a plan, and the next morning we began to work.We planted two plants where the Fritos were 11 . Then we began the difficult task of tying Fritos around the leaves of the plants. At last, that was quite a 12 off our mind. Anne ran straight to the garden as 13 . We were shocked when she shouted, "Grandpa! They're up! The Fritos came up!"The story was repeated several times. When Anne was in second grade, it was finally 14 until the day her teacher talked about the topic of 15 . As part of the lesson, the teacher asked each child to 16 something that grows in a garden. You can 17 what Anne said!Anne's parents 18 it was time to tell the truth. Their daughter sat very still while they talked, and when they finished, she remained 19 . Suddenly, Anne burst out 20 and said, "That's the best joke Grandpa ever played on me."1. A. exit B. grow C. make D. work2. A. animals B. vegetables C. families D. fruits3. A. dealt with B. made up C. cut down D. took away4. A. kind B. humorous C. crazy D. foolish5. A. questioned B. doubted C. ignored D. promised6. A. pay B. spend C. cost D. take7. A. check B. move C. decorate D. value8. A. lonely B. excited C. beautiful D. smart9. A. frightened B. shocked C. worried D. puzzled10. A. come across B. picked up C. broken down D. worked out11. A. swept B. burnt C. tied D. buried12. A. peace B. thought C. weight D. anger13. A. normal B. usual C. ordinary D. common14. A. forgotten B. forgiven C. discussed D. punished15. A. gardening B. working C. sighting D. painting16. A. buy B. plant C. name D. sell17. A. order B. judge C. guess D. offer18. A. managed B. realized C. imagined D. wondered19. A. brave B. afraid C. popular D. silent20. A. laughing B. crying C. shouting D. burning【答案】（1）B；（2）B；（3）A；（4）C；（5）D；（6）D；（7）A；（8）B；（9）C；（10）D；（11）D；（12）C；（13）B；（14）A；（15）A；（16）C；（17）C；（18）B；（19）D；（20）A；【解析】【分析】本文是一篇记叙文，作者讲述了孙女安妮的故事。
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专题讲座——完形填空［复习要点］完形填空题是对学生英语语言知识与语言运用能力的一种测试。
其考查的形式灵活，综合性较强，要求考生能综合运用所学的知识在特定的语境中进行合理的推理判断，并能准确地从四个备选项中选出正确答案，使补足后的短文结构完整，意义通畅。
一、完形填空题的特点完形填空题能够较为准确地检查学生的各项知识水平和综合运用语言知识的能力。
这种题型的主要考查内容为：①词语辨析、基本句型、基础语法；②固定搭配与习惯表达；③阅读理解能力和逻辑推理能力。
近年来，完形填空题更侧重对语言应用能力、阅读理解能力的考查。
完形填空题（cloze test）又叫“克漏字”测验。
它有以下两大特点和规律：第一，一篇完形填空题是一个有机的整体。
尽管看起来形式上有残缺（若干个空），但它的内容、语言习惯，句与句之间的衔接点，句子与段落之间的联系，段落与段落之间的逻辑顺序仍或隐或现地存在于篇章之中。
因此，在做完形填空题时，通读全文、明了大意、理清观点、分清层次是十分重要的一步。
考生解题时必须自始至终依托语境，注意上下文之间、词与词之间，从语法到意义的合理搭配。
尤其要注意短文中承上启下的过渡词等，如so, but, however, then, therefore, also等。
第二，完形填空题选材广泛。
它涉及社会、政治、经济；文化、教育、历史、地理、科普知识、人物故事等。
因此，考生做完形填空题时，要快速通览全文，了解文章概貌与各段落的中心意思，把握文章主旨脉络，掌握文章作者的意图。
在平时学习中，要注意从以下几个方面训练和提高。
⑴捕捉信息点，弄清逻辑关系：完形填空题短文第一句话通常不设空，这给学生提供了一个语境，使学生能掌握短文的一些初始信息，例如：文章的大概内容，动作发生的基本时间，短文叙述的切入点等。
这些基本信息给学生提供一个语境，使学生解题时能够依境而行。
但这只是解答完形填空题的最基本的信息，考生还必须依据上下文提供的信息点（如时间、人物、地点、事件、背景等）对文章的脉络有针对性地理解和判断，弄清段落前后的逻辑关系，才能使短文内容沿着合乎逻辑的顺序发展，才能使局部和全局关系一致。
⑵明确词义辨析，考虑固定搭配：不熟悉词语的用法和区别，尤其是同义词语的用法比较，对固定搭配不熟练或记忆不准，都会造成很大的阅读障碍和错误选择，因而考生平时学习时要注重词义辨析，牢固掌握固定搭配。
只有这样，考试时才能应付自如。
⑶运用语法知识，具备各方面知识：在分析完形填空题所给选项时，仅考虑符合短文大意和固定搭配是不够的。
有些题中还须考虑语法结构是否正确，知识内容是否正确等。
有些答案不能直接从短文中找到，而是需要通读全文，根据全文大意，考虑各方面的知识来选择，这就要求考生在学习中要广泛涉及各科知识，做一个学习上的有心人。
⑷检查核对，确保无误：选好所有答案后，还需要核对检查。
将所选答案一一放在短文中的空白处阅读，看看内容是否完整，语句是否通顺，语法是否有误，是否符合逻辑。
有些错误只能在通读全文、考生站在整体的高度上才能发现。
只有认真审核，才能提高答题的准确度。
二、完形填空题的设空规律为了对完形填空题的各种类型有一个深入的了解，探索一下该题型的设空规律是有必要的。
⑴上下文直接信息题：本类题的设置特点是，四个选项之间不存在词义区别和用法比较。
考生应着眼于对上下文信息的捕捉和对上下文暗示的领会。
如下列“考题1”中的第7、8、9小题。
⑵词、句、文三结合理解题：本类题的设置特点是：其中某一个或几个选项代入空白处会使句意不通或严重违背上下句意义的衔接或直接与短文内容不符，考生在做这类题时要对各选项的词义作准确的把握。
如下列“考题1”中的第4、5小题。
⑶词义辨析题：本类题的设置特点是，各选项代入空中后该句的语法都是正确的，但是句子出现了几种不同的含义。
在做这类题时，考生要认真比较各词之间的细微差别。
如下列“考题1”中的第1、11、15小题。
⑷语法知识和固定短语考查题：考生在解答本类题时要注意句子的语法结构要正确：如时态、语态等；对固定短语要注意其结构的完整性，如下列“考题1”中的第10小题。
⑸行文逻辑和全文中心把握题：本类题的设空特点是：把各选项中的对象代入空格中可导致上下文之间出现因果关系、递进关系、转折关系、条件关系等。
做本类题时，考生要注意全文的主线或脉络，仔细分析上下文之间的逻辑关系，从而准确地选出正确答案。
如下列“考题1”中的第2、13小题。
三、做题中的推测手段⑴根据上下文的逻辑关系进行推测：注意上下文的逻辑联系和文章的逻辑关系是做好完形填空题的关键，它要求考生在了解文章大意的基础上，联系上下文，运用思维逻辑进行比较、判断，找出既符合词义、句意，又符合上下文语境，合理的正确答案。
⑵根据语篇标志进行推测：语篇一般是指比单一句子长的语言单位，如句群、段落、篇章等。
语篇和语篇之间往往有标明其内在联系的词语，这些词语称为“语篇标志”，例如：表示结构层次的firstly, secondly等，表示逻辑关系的therefore, so, but等，表示话题改变的by the way等。
在做完形填空题时，充分利用这些语篇标志可以迅速理清文章的脉络，弄清上下文之间的关系。
⑶根据文化背景知识进行推测：完形填空题考查的知识面较广，从文化、科学常识，到历史地理知识；从风俗民情到民族习惯等等，无所不考。
考生在做这类题时，要特别注意中西文化方面所存在的差异。
具备了一定的文化背景知识，才能比较准确地判断正确答案。
⑷根据常识进行判断：中学生已经掌握了较丰富的科学与生活常识，也具备了一定的判断能力。
在考查语言知识和技能的同时，考查这些简单的常识性的问题，也是对学生知识面的检测。
⑸根据语法知识进行推测：对于考查语法知识的考题，不仅要理解上下文的逻辑关系，更要有针对性地对语法结构、句式特点进行分析，并根据其语法结构和句式特点进行合理推测，从而迅速解决问题。
⑹运用词汇知识推测答案：完形填空题中对词汇知识的考查，主要集中在词语的搭配和同义词的辨析两大方面。
要做好这类题目，首先要有较大的词汇量，较强的词语搭配能力，以及在语句中理解词义的能力，做题时要结合上下文的语境，确定词的意义。
1．完形填空：阅读下面短文，选出最佳答案：“Ring… ring…” the telephone suddenly rang. Sam got up to 1 the call. It was his aunt. “Sam, 2 are you still at home?” she asked surprisingly.Sam 1ooked at the clock. It was already 7:30 a. m.“Oh, my goodness! There’s an important 3 today,” Sam shouted out.He hurried to wash his face and get 4 . When he was going to leave the house, he 5 that he had not put away his books. He ran quickly to the 6 and put them into the bag.He then went to the bus stop to go to school as 7 as he could. When he got into the classroom, his classmates were 8 writing.“Why are you so 9 ?” asked the teacher .“I’m sorry, sir,” Sam answered, afraid of looking 10 . “It was m y clock.. It 11 to wake me up this morning and ....”“Don't say anything about it,” his teacher 12 him. “Don’t try to come late next time!”Sam said yes and walked to his 13 quickly. But when he tried to do the paper, he could not 14 in a right way. He put his head on the desk and said, “What a 15 day it has been for me!”1. A. find B. give C. put D. answer2. A. why B. how C. when D. where3. A. talk B. party C. exam D. meeting4. A. tired B. lost C. dressed D. rested5. A. forgot B. remembered C. understood D. thought6. A. classroom B. desk C. bus D. door7. A. carefully B. quietly C. early D. fast8. A. worried B. free C. busy D. careful9. A. 1ate B. ill C. lonely D. ready10. A. down B. up C. out D. back11. A. happened B. stopped C. failed D. pointed12. A. helped B. knew C. followed D. stopped13. A. room B. table C. seat D. teacher14. A. think B. sit C. turn D. speak15. A. short B. bad C. happy D. usual分析粗读这篇文段可知：这是一篇关于一个学生考试迟到的事。
短文一开始就是电话铃声，Sam 应该起来接电话，所以第l空中应选D，这四个动词中只有answer能表示“接电话”这个含义。
第2空中要选择一个副词，句中已含有still at home等状语，故不能选择when，where, how 表示方式，如用在本句中则句意不通，所以选A。
第3空，从后文知，Sam是到学校去，故应选C。
对于学生来说，exam是学生最可能要做的事，并且后文说到其他学生在writing。
第4空，get dressed意为“穿衣服”，要注意这个短语的完整性。
第5空，从前一句中的动词leave 以及后文中的一系列动作可知，本空中应填remembered才符合逻辑，其他词不能使文章通顺。