选择题
英语单项选择(50题)练习题带答案含解析
英语单项选择(50题)练习题带答案含解析一、选择题1.It's ______ great surprise when I heard ______ news about the accident.A.the; a B.a; theC.a; 不填 D.the; the2.Titan is believed to be the only body in _____ solar system other than the Earth with liquid on ______ surface.A.the; / B./; the C./; / D.the; the 3.Scientists across the world agree that this is an invention of _______ great significance,_______ invention that will greatly change human life.A.a; the B.a; an C./ ; the D./ ; an4.John’s uncle is ______ IT engine er, and he usually develops a new type of software every________ few months.A.the; a B.an; a C.a; / D.an; /5.--- Jim took one-hour ride just now.--- He spent such a short time finishing such a long way!A.a B.an C.the D./6.Almost all the people in Binhai, our hometown, work hard to make it ________ better place. A.a B.an C.the D./二、选择题7.—Today’s Yangtze Evening, please.—There’s only one copy left. Would you like ________?A.they B.them C.it D.one8.— Lucy, do you know whose wallet it is on the table?—Sorry, I don’t know. I asked many people, but ________ knew.A.nobody B.everybody C.anybody D.somebody9.I can take good care of myself. I do not depend on ________.A.anybody B.everybody C.nothing D.something三、选择题10.— What is the ________ of your excellent works?— Just practice again and again.A.value B.duty C.secret D.result11.—The sweater is not the right ________ for me.—Well, shall I get you a bigger one or a smaller one?A.price B.color C.size D.material(材料)四、选择题12.You shouldn’t eat so much chocolate _________ meals. Because it will affect your appetite. A.except B.through C.between D.unless五、选择题13.Last week a fireman came to our school and told us what to do if a fire ________.A.breaks out B.works out C.puts out D.runs out 六、选择题14.—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A.must B.should C.would D.can 15.The boy is very brave.I ________ he ________ the tall tree.A.dare say; dares to climbB.dare to say; dare climbingC.dare saying; dares climbD.dare to say; dares climbed七、选择题16.________ good advice Jim has offered!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a 17.—________we faced while we were carrying out the task!—Thanks to the volunteers, we could avoid it.A.How big disaster B.How good luckC.What a big disaster D.What good luck18.________ exciting news it is! We can visit Shanghai Disneyland in a month. A.How B.What C.What a D.What an 19.– Our classmates are going to Rose Garden after the exam.–______ exciting idea!A.What B.How C.What an D.How an 八、选择题20.—________ will the Jinniu Lake Animal Kingdom be open?—Maybe in the second half of this year.A.When B.Who C.What D.Where 21.— are you handing out the leaflets for?—To ask people to care more about the left-behind children.A.How B.Why C.What D.Who 22.—Hi, Amy.________can the member of the Birdwatching Society visit the wetlands?—Once a year, usually in spring.A.How often B.How many times C.How soon D.How long 九、选择题23.Don’t make any noise, Jim! Your little sister ________ n ow.A.sleeps B.slept C.is sleeping D.will sleep 十、选择题24.Bob is young, _______ he knows a lot.A.because B.so C.but D.unless 25.The jacket is nice, _________ it doesn’t look good on me.A.so B.if C.but D.or 26.—Hurry up, Tom, we’ll be late for the movie.—Ok, I will.A.but B.or C.and D.So十一、选择题27.―Do you know ________, Alfred?—At 2:00 tomorrow afternoon.A.when the end-of-term concert began B.when did the end-of-term concert begin C.when the end-of-term concert will begin D.when will the end-of-term concert begin 十二、选择题28.—I promise I will work harder this term, Miss Li.—Well, just as the saying goes, “________”. I do hope that you will act soon.A.It never rains but pours B.Many hands make light work C.Actions speak louder than words D.A friend in need is a friend indeed 29.Lisa, don’t do many things at one time, or you’ll be tired out. You can’t .A.burn the candle at both ends B.provide for a rainy dayC.put all your eggs in one basket D.do as Romans do when in Rome十三、选择题30.—I have got a new job as a presenter in the Wenzhou Radio Station!—________.A.Come on B.Good idea C.Congratulations D.All right十四、选择题31.—The construction of Subway Line 4 in Jinan has begun!—Wonderful. It will be more convenient for people _________ in the suburb to travel around. A.live B.living C.lived D.lives 32.—What makes you so brave to volunteer in the community?—Because I know that there must be so many people __________ for our support.A.to wait B.wait C.waiting D.waited 33.While all Chinese are fighting COVID-19, medical staff(工作人员) ________ on the front line are heroes.A.stood B.stand C.standing D.to stand 34.Most of the artists____________ to the party were from South Africa.A.invite B.to invite C.invited D.inviting 35.________with his flat, mine looks__________ new.A.Compared; as good as B.To compare; as well as C.Compared; as well as D.To compare; as good as36.Nobody can imagine what difficulty we had home in the snowstorm.A.to walking B.to walk C.walked D.Walking37.My mother usually eats a little for supper________. She looks slimmer than before.A.to save money B.saving money C.to lose weight D.losing weight 38.energy,turn off the lights when you leave the room.A.Saving B.Save C.To save D.Saved十五、选择题39.Stan Lee, a famous American comic book writer, for about five months, but the fictional characters he co-created are still alive on screen.A.died B.has died C.has been dead D.was dead十六、选择题40.Our society would be better off but for the fact that the economy ________ by the current global financial crisis.A.had been affected B.were affectedC.should be affected D.is affected41.During the quality time at night, the father enjoys watching TV, while the mother together with her three children fond of listening to popular songs.A.is B.are C.was D.were42.Mr. Black, as well as the professor who________ from Beijing University, ________ to attend our school meeting.A.come; is B.comes; are C.comes; is D.come; are 43.—Sorry, I’m afraid Dr. Johnson isn’t at his office now.—Well, I ________ him on his mobile phone instead.A.called B.have called C.will call D.is calling 44.Candy has decided to move to Taipei next year. When she studies in an art school there, she ________ with her aunt for five months.A.lives B.lived C.has lived D.will live 45.—Parents are always there for us. They ______ us if we’re in trouble.—I agree with you.A.help B.are helping C.will help D.helped46.—I really enjoy the shows in the programme Online Travel in China.—Me too. More online shows about Chinese culture________soon.A.will open B.have opened C.is opening D.open 47.—Jenny, you look busy recently.—I’m practising running these days. I the Nanjing Marathon this autumn.A.was taking part in B.has taken part inC.took part in D.will take part in十七、选择题48.I will never forget the people and the things_______ I saw on the Great Wall.A.who B.which C.whom D.that十八、选择题49.________ more and more people surf the Internet for news, the traditional newspaper maynot disappear in a short time.A.Because B.Since C.Though D.Unless 50.—Labour education is an important course for students’ self-development.— Exactly. schools put it into practice, students will learn a lot.A.While B.Unless C.If D.As【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】考查冠词。
选择测试题及答案
选择测试题及答案一、单项选择题(每题2分,共20分)1. 以下哪个选项是正确的?A. 地球是平的B. 太阳是银河系的中心C. 月球是地球的卫星D. 火星上存在液态水2. 根据现代物理学,以下哪个理论描述了物质的微观结构?A. 牛顿力学B. 相对论C. 量子力学D. 电磁学3. 以下哪个国家不是联合国安全理事会的常任理事国?A. 中国B. 法国C. 德国D. 俄罗斯4. 以下哪个不是计算机编程语言?A. PythonB. JavaC. C++D. HTML5. 以下哪个是人体最大的器官?A. 心脏B. 肺C. 皮肤D. 肝脏6. 以下哪个是著名的数学定理?A. 毕达哥拉斯定理B. 欧拉公式C. 牛顿第二定律D. 热力学第一定律7. 以下哪种动物不是哺乳动物?A. 狗B. 猫C. 鸡D. 牛8. 以下哪个是著名的历史事件?A. 法国大革命B. 工业革命C. 冷战D. 所有选项都是9. 以下哪个是化学元素?A. 水B. 氧气C. 铁D. 二氧化碳10. 以下哪个是著名的文学作品?A. 《哈姆雷特》B. 《战争与和平》C. 《百年孤独》D. 所有选项都是答案:1. C2. C3. C4. D5. C6. A7. C8. D9. B10. D二、多项选择题(每题3分,共15分)11. 以下哪些是太阳系的行星?A. 水星B. 金星C. 火星D. 冥王星12. 以下哪些是计算机的组成部分?A. 中央处理器(CPU)B. 内存C. 硬盘D. 显示器13. 以下哪些是基本的生物分类?A. 界B. 门C. 纲D. 目14. 以下哪些是心理学的主要分支?A. 临床心理学B. 发展心理学C. 社会心理学D. 认知心理学15. 以下哪些是著名的科学发现?A. 万有引力定律B. 相对论C. DNA双螺旋结构D. 量子力学答案:11. A B C12. A B C D13. A B C D14. A B C D15. A B C三、判断题(每题1分,共10分)16. 地球的自转周期是24小时。
30道生活常识选择题和答案
30道生活常识选择题和答案1. 剧烈运动后,应该补充什么来恢复体力?()A. 水B. 蛋白质C. 糖分答案:C2. 哪种食物富含维生素C?()A. 橙子B. 牛肉C. 面包答案:A3. 被烫伤后,应该立即用什么冲洗?()A. 冷水B. 热水C. 酒精答案:A4. 预防感冒,应该多吃什么食物?()A. 辛辣食物B. 蔬菜水果C. 油腻食物答案:B5. 哪种植物可以净化空气?()A. 绿萝B. 玫瑰C. 菊花答案:A6. 眼睛进了沙子,不应该做什么?()A. 眨眼B. 揉眼睛C. 用水冲洗答案:B7. 长期使用电脑,应该注意什么?()A. 保持正确坐姿B. 多吃零食C. 不休息答案:A8. 哪种运动有助于减肥?()A. 散步B. 举重C. 瑜伽答案:C9. 鱼刺卡在喉咙里,应该怎么办?()A. 大口吃饭B. 喝醋C. 及时就医答案:C10. 哪种睡眠姿势对身体最好?()A. 仰卧B. 俯卧C. 侧卧答案:C11. 经常熬夜会对身体造成哪些危害?()A. 记忆力下降B. 皮肤变差C. 以上都是答案:C12. 哪种饮品可以缓解疲劳?()A. 咖啡B. 茶C. 碳酸饮料答案:B13. 洗澡时,水温不宜过高,一般以多少度为宜?()A. 35-40℃B. 40-45℃C. 45-50℃答案:A14. 哪种食物容易引起过敏?()A. 海鲜B. 鸡蛋C. 以上都是答案:C15. 被蚊虫叮咬后,应该涂抹什么来止痒?()A. 花露水B. 风油精C. 以上都是答案:C16. 长时间低头看手机会对颈椎造成什么影响?()A. 颈椎疼痛B. 颈椎病C. 以上都是答案:C17. 哪种水果富含膳食纤维?()A. 香蕉B. 苹果C. 橙子答案:B18. 家里的电器着火了,应该怎么做?()A. 用水灭火B. 先切断电源,再用灭火器灭火C. 逃离现场答案:B19. 哪种运动容易导致膝盖受伤?()A. 跑步B. 跳绳C. 登山答案:C20. 哪种食物有助于改善睡眠质量?()A. 牛奶B. 巧克力C. 咖啡答案:A21. 感冒时应该多休息还是多运动?()A. 多休息B. 多运动C. 视情况而定答案:A22. 哪种颜色的光对眼睛伤害较大?()A. 红色B. 蓝色C. 绿色答案:B23. 经常跷二郎腿会对身体造成哪些危害?()A. 腿部静脉曲张B. 脊柱侧弯C. 以上都是答案:C24. 哪种食物可以缓解便秘?()A. 香蕉B. 芹菜C. 以上都是答案:C25. 被蜜蜂蜇伤后,应该涂抹什么来缓解疼痛?()A. 肥皂水B. 醋C. 牙膏答案:A26. 哪种生活用品容易滋生细菌?()A. 毛巾B. 牙刷C. 以上都是答案:C27. 哪种运动可以提高免疫力?()A. 游泳B. 慢跑C. 以上都是答案:C28. 哪种食物可以保护肝脏?()A. 绿豆B. 枸杞C. 以上都是答案:C29. 长时间使用耳机听音乐可能会导致什么问题?()A. 听力下降B. 耳鸣C. 以上都是答案:C30. 哪种方法可以有效预防晕车?()A. 坐在前排B. 闭目养神C. 以上都是答案:C。
生活常识 选择题
生活常识选择题
生活常识选择题。
生活中,我们每天都会面临各种各样的选择。
有些选择可能看似微不足道,但却能对我们的生活产生深远的影响。
因此,掌握一些生活常识对我们做出正确选择至关重要。
下面就让我们来看看一些生活常识选择题吧。
1. 当遇到火灾时,你应该怎么做?
a) 留在原地,不要惊慌。
b) 立刻逃离火场。
c) 打开门窗通风。
d) 拨打119报警。
正确答案,b) 立刻逃离火场。
2. 在遇到地震时,你应该怎么做?
a) 躲在桌子下面。
b) 立刻逃离建筑物。
c) 躲在门框下面。
d) 躲在阳台上。
正确答案,b) 立刻逃离建筑物。
3. 在遇到突发情况时,你应该怎么做?
a) 保持冷静,寻求帮助。
b) 大声呼救。
c) 自行处理,不要打扰他人。
d) 逃跑。
正确答案,a) 保持冷静,寻求帮助。
4. 在遇到交通事故时,你应该怎么做?
a) 立即拨打120报警。
b) 离开现场。
c) 查看伤者情况。
d) 不管事故原因,迅速离开。
正确答案,c) 查看伤者情况。
以上是一些生活中常见的选择题,虽然看似简单,但却是我们在生活中必须要面对的现实情况。
希望大家能够牢记这些生活常识,做出正确的选择,保护自己和他人的安全。
选择题(共200道题)
.选择题(共200道题)1、不具备扩展性的存储架构有();A.DASB. NASC. SAND.IP SAN2、下列哪些属于网络文件系统(多选)()A.JFSB.NFSC. FAT32D.CIFSE. NTFSF.HFS3、SAN架构基本组成要素包括(多选)();A.服务器B. 后端存储系统C. 交换机D.SAN控制软件E.HBA卡4、以下哪些厂商拥有自己的IP SAN存储产品(多选):()A. IBMB. HPC. DELLD. EMCE. HDS5、哪类存储系统有自己的文件系统:()A.DASB. NASC.SAN6、8个300G的硬盘做RAID 6后的容量空间为()A. 1200GB. 1.8TC. 2.1TD.2400G7、下列RAID技术无法提高读写性能的是:()A.RAID 0 B. RAID 1 C.RAID 3 D.RAID 58、下列RAID技术中可以允许两块硬盘同时出现故障而仍然保证数据有效的是:()(A)RAID 3 (B)RAID 4 (C)RAID 5 (D)RAID 69、下列RAID技术中无法提高可靠性的是:()(A)RAID 0 (B)RAID 1 (C)RAID 10 (D)RAID 0+110、下列RAID组中需要的最小硬盘数为3个的是(多选):()(A)RAID 1 (B)RAID 3 (C)RAID 5 (D)RAID 1011、磁盘空间利用率最大的RAID技术是()A.RAID 0B. RAID 1C. RAID 5D. RAID 10E. RAID 3F. RAID 612、下列RAID技术中采用奇偶校验方式来提供数据保护的是(多选):()(A)RAID 1 (B)RAID 3 (C)RAID 5 (D)RAID 1013、磁盘阵列的两大关键部件为(多选):()(A)控制器 (B)HBA卡 (C)磁盘柜14、对数据保障程度高的RAID技术是(多选)()A.RAID 0B. RAID 1C. RAID 5D. RAID 10E. RAID 3F. RAID 615、双控制器之间缓存中的数据是如何实现同步的:()(A)不需要同步 (B)共享缓存方式 (C)缓存镜像方式16、数据备份在一定程度上是可以保证数据安全的,但应用于容灾系统时却面临众多问题(多选):()A.备份窗口 B.恢复时间 C.备份间隔 D. 数据的可恢复性17、按照对外接口类型分,常见的磁盘阵列可以分为(多选):()(A)SCSI磁盘阵列 (B)iSCSI磁盘阵列 (C)NAS存储 (D)FC磁盘阵列18、灾难包括()A.自然灾难B. 社会灾难C.IT系统灾难D. 人为灾难19、以下哪些是IP SAN的优点(多选):()A.实现弹性扩展的存储网络,能自适应应用的改变。
选择题
1、这个标志是何含义?A、向左急转弯B、向右急转弯C、向左绕行D、连续弯路2、这个标志是何含义?A、双向交通B、分离式道路C、潮汐车道D、减速让行3、这个标志是何含义?A、左侧绕行B、单向通行C、注意危险D、右侧绕行4、这个标志是何含义?A、分流处B、向右变道C、车道数增加D、路面变宽5、路中黄色分界线的作用是什么?A、分隔同向行驶的交通流B、禁止跨越对向行车道C、允许在左侧车道行驶D、分隔对向行驶的交通流6、驾驶机动车在铁路道口看到这种信号灯时怎样行驶?A、边观察边缓慢通过B、不换挡加速通过C、在火车到来前通过D、不得越过停止线7、这个标志是何含义?A、堤坝路B、上陡坡C、下陡坡D、连续上坡8、这个标志是何含义?A、应当鸣喇叭B、禁止鸣喇叭C、禁止鸣高音喇叭D、禁止鸣低音喇叭9、这个路口允许车辆怎样行驶?A、直行或向左转弯B、向左、向右转弯C、向左转弯D、直行或向右转弯10、这一组交通警察手势是什么信号?A、左转弯信号B、停止信号C、靠边停车信号D、右转弯信号11、路中心的双黄实线属于哪一类标线?A、辅助标线B、指示标线C、警告标志D、禁止标线12、路中心的黄色斜线填充是何含义?A、双侧可跨越同向车道分界线B、可跨越对向车道分界线C、禁止跨越对向车行道分界线D、单向行驶车道分界线13、图中圈内白色横实线是何含义?A、停止线B、让行线C、待转线D、减速线14、这个标志是何含义?A、直线行驶车道B、左转行驶车道C、右转行驶车道D、分向行驶车道15、路面上的黄色标记是何含义?A、禁止转弯B、禁止掉头C、允许掉头D、禁止直行16、这个标志是何含义?A、堤坝路B、临崖路C、傍山险路D、落石路17、这个标志是何含义?A、右侧通行B、左侧通行C、向右行驶D、环岛行驶18、这个标志是何含义?A、靠右侧行驶B、不允许直行C、直行单行路D、直行车让行19、这个标志是何含义?A、高度限速50公里/ 小时B、最低限速50公里/ 小时C、海拔高度50米D、水平高度50米20、这个标志是何含义?A、停车让行B、对向先行C、单行路D、会车先行21、这个标志是何含义?A、直行和左转车道B、直行和辅路出口车道C、直行和右转合用车道D、分向行驶车道22、这个标志是何含义?A、小型车专用车道B、小型车车道C、机动车车道D、多乘员车辆专用车道23、路面由白色虚线和三角地带标线组成的是什么标线?A、道路入口标线B、可跨越式分道线C、道路出口减速线D、道路出口标线24、这个标志是何含义?A、停车领卡B、停车缴费C、ETC通道D、停车检查25、这个标志预告什么?A、高速公路避险处预告B、高速公路服务区预告C、高速公路客车站预告D、高速公路停车场预告26、图中圈内黄色虚线是什么标线?A、路口导向线B、非机动车引导线C、车道连接线D、小型车转弯线27、这个标志是何含义?A、主路让行B、Y型交叉口C、注意分流D、注意合流28、这个标志是何含义?A、注意野生动物B、注意牲畜C、开放的牧区D、动物公园29、这个标志是何含义?A、过水路面B、漫水桥C、渡口D、船用码头30、这个标志是何含义?A、距有人看守铁路道口150米B、距无人看守铁路道口150米C、距无人看守铁路道口100米D、距有人看守铁路道口100米31、这个标志是何含义?A、允许长时停车B、禁止临时停车C、禁止长时停车D、禁止停放车辆32、这个导向箭头是何含义?A、指示前方右转弯B、指示前方掉头C、指示向左变道D、指示前方直行33、这个标志是何含义?A、交叉路口预告B、车道方向预告C、分道信息预告D、分岔处预告34、这个标志是何含义?A、会车时停车让对方车先行B、前方是双向通行路段C、会车时停车让右侧车先行D、右侧道路禁止车通行35、这个标志是何含义?A、解除禁止变道B、解除禁止借道C、准许变道行驶D、解除禁止超车36、这个标志是何含义?A、限制40吨轴重B、限制最高时速40公里C、前方40米减速D、最低时速40公里37、这个导向箭头是何含义?A、提示前方有左弯或需向左合流B、提示前方有右弯或需向右合流C、提示前方右侧有障碍需向左合流D、提示前方有左弯或或许向左绕行38、路中心白色实线是何含义?A、双侧可跨越同向车道分界线B、禁止跨越对向车行道分界线C、禁止跨越同向车行道分界线D、单侧可跨越同向车道分界线39、图中路口中央黄色路面标记是什么标线?A、导流线B、中心圈C、网状线D、停车区40、路面上的黄色填充标线是何含义?A、接近移动障碍物标线B、远离障碍物标线C、接近障碍物标线D、接近狭窄路面标线41、这个标志是何含义?A、减速慢行B、事故多发路段C、注意危险D、拥堵路段42、这个标志是何含义?A、注意交互式道路B、注意分离式道路C、平面交叉路口D、环行平面交叉43、这个标志是何含义?A、左侧通行B、不准通行C、两侧通行D、右侧通行44、这个标志是何含义?A、高速公路下一出口预告B、高速公路右侧出口预告C、高速公路目的地预告D、高速公路左侧出口预告45、这个标志是何含义?A、高速公路收费站预告B、高速公路服务区预告C、高速公路避险处预告D、高速公路客车站预告46、这个路口允许车辆怎样行驶?A、向左转弯B、直行C、向右转弯D、直行或向右转弯47、这个路口允许车辆怎样行驶?A、直行B、向右转弯C、向左转弯D、直行或向左转弯48、驾驶机动车遇到这种信号灯不断闪烁时怎样行驶?A、靠边停车等待B、尽快加速通过C、注意瞭望安全通过D、禁止通行49、驾驶机动车在路口直行遇到这种信号灯应该怎样行驶?A、不得越过停止线B、加速直行通过C、左转弯行驶D、进入路口等待50、路面上导向箭头是何含义?A、提示前方有左弯或需向左合流B、提示前方有右弯或需向右合流C、提示前方有左弯或需向左绕行D、提示前方有障碍需向左合流51、这个路面标记是什么标线?A、网状线B、禁驶区C、中心圈D、导流线52、这个路面标记是何含义?A、平均速度为100公里/ 小时B、最低限速为100公里/ 小时C、解除100公里/ 小时限速D、最高限速为100公里/ 小时53、这个标志是何含义?A、直行车道B、只准直行C、单行路D、禁止直行54、这个标志是何含义?A、单行路B、直行车道C、向左转弯D、禁止直行55、这个标志是何含义?A、路面低洼B、驼峰桥C、路面不平D、路面高突56、这个标志是何含义?A、专用停车场B、露天停车场C、室内停车场D、内部停车场57、这个标志是何含义?A、紧急停车带B、露天停车场C、停车位D、错车道58、这个标志是何含义?A、横过道路设施B、应急避难场所C、生活服务区D、行人专用通道59、这个标志是何含义?A、停车场B、观景台C、休息区D、服务区60、这个标志是何含义?A、禁止左转B、此路不通C、禁止通行D、超高绕行61、这个标志是何含义?A、向左变道B、车道数变少C、应急车道D、合流处62、这个标志是何含义?A、减速拍照区B、道路流量监测C、全路段抓拍D、交通监控设备63、这个标志是何含义?A、旅游区类别B、旅游区距离C、旅游区方向D、旅游区符号64、图中圈内白色虚线是什么标线?A、小型车转弯线B、车道连接线C、非机动车引导线D、路口导向线65、这个标志是何含义?A、只准直行B、直行车道C、单行路D、向右转弯66、这个标志是何含义?A、直行和向右转弯B、直行和向左转弯C、禁止直行和向右转弯D、只准向左和向右转弯67、这个标志是何含义?A、禁止向右转弯B、禁止向左转弯C、向左和向右转弯D、禁止向左右转弯68、这个标志是何含义?A、只准向右转弯B、靠道路右侧停车C、右侧是下坡路段D、靠右侧道路行驶69、这个标志是何含义?A、靠左侧道路行驶B、只准向左转弯C、左侧是下坡路段D、靠道路左侧停车70、这个标志是何含义?A、直行和左转弯行驶B、直行和右转弯行驶C、立体交叉直行和右转弯行驶D、立体交叉直行和左转弯行驶71、这个标志是何含义?A、此路不通B、T型路口C、分流路口D、减速通行72、这个标志是何含义?A、向左单行路B、向右单行路C、直行单行路D、左转让行73、这个标志是何含义?A、禁止小型车行驶B、机动车行驶C、不准小型车通行D、只准小型车行驶74、这个标志是何含义?A、距无人看守铁路道口50米B、距有人看守铁路道口50米C、距有人看守铁路道口100米D、距无人看守铁路道口100米75、这个标志是何含义?A、避让非机动车B、非机动车道C、禁止非机动车通行D、注意非机动车76、这个标志是何含义?A、注意残疾人B、残疾人出入口C、残疾人专用通道D、残疾人休息处77、这个标志是何含义?A、施工路段B、事故易发路段C、减速慢行路段D、拥堵路段78、这个标志是何含义?A、施工路段绕行B、双向交通C、注意危险D、左右绕行79、这一组交通警察手势是什么信号?A、靠边停车信号B、左转弯待转信号C、减速慢行信号D、左转弯信号80、这属于哪一类标志?A、警告标志B、指路标志C、禁令标志D、指示标志81、这个标志是何含义?A、Y型交叉路口B、T型交叉路口C、十字交叉路口D、环行交叉路口82、这个标志是何含义?A、T型交叉路口B、Y型交叉路口C、环行交叉路口D、十字交叉路口83、这个标志是何含义?A、向左急转弯B、向右急转弯C、连续弯路D、向右绕行84、这个标志是何含义?A、急转弯路B、N型弯路C、反向弯路D、连续弯路85、这个标志是何含义?A、急转弯路B、N型弯路C、反向弯路D、连续弯路86、这个标志是何含义?A、堤坝路B、上陡坡C、下陡坡D、连续上坡87、这个标志是何含义?A、上陡坡B、连续上坡C、下陡坡D、连续下坡88、这个标志是何含义?A、两侧变窄B、右侧变窄C、左侧变窄D、宽度变窄89、这个标志是何含义?A、两侧变窄B、右侧变窄C、左侧变窄D、宽度变窄90、这个标志是何含义?A、两侧变窄B、右侧变窄C、左侧变窄D、宽度变窄91、这个标志是何含义?A、右侧变窄B、窄路C、左侧变窄D、窄桥92、这个标志是何含义?A、人行横道B、注意行人C、学校区域D、注意儿童93、驾驶机动车在路口遇到这种信号灯表示什么意思?A、路口警示B、禁止右转C、准许直行D、加速通过94、这一组交通警察手势是什么信号?A、右转弯信号B、减速慢行信号C、左转弯待转信号D、靠边停车信号95、遇到这种情况时怎样行驶?A、禁止车辆在两侧车道通行B、减速进入两侧车道行驶C、进入右侧车道行驶D、加速进入两侧车道行驶96、这个标志是何含义?A、路面高突B、有驼峰桥C、路面不平D、路面低洼97、这个标志是何含义?A、无人看守铁路道口B、有人看守铁路道口C、多股铁路与道路相交D、立交式的铁路道口98、这个标志是何含义?A、多股铁路与道路相交B、有人看守铁路道口C、无人看守铁路道口D、注意长时鸣喇叭99、这个标志是何含义?A、注意行人B、人行横道C、注意儿童D、学校区域100、这个标志是何含义?A、大型畜牧场B、野生动物保护区C、注意野生动物D、注意牲畜101、这个标志是何含义?A、傍山险路B、悬崖路段C、注意落石D、危险路段102、这个标志是何含义?A、注意横风B、风向标C、隧道入口D、气象台103、这个标志是何含义?A、急转弯路B、易滑路段C、试车路段D、曲线路段104、这个标志是何含义?A、堤坝路B、临崖路C、傍水路D、易滑路105、这个标志是何含义?A、有人行横道B、注意行人C、村庄或集镇D、有小学校106、这个标志是何含义?A、涵洞B、水渠C、桥梁D、隧道107、这个标志是何含义?A、路面低洼B、驼峰桥C、路面不平D、路面高突108、这个标志是何含义?A、单向通行B、右侧绕行C、左侧绕行D、注意危险109、这个标志是何含义?A、塌方路段B、施工路段C、道路堵塞D、前方工厂110、这个标志是何含义?A、建议速度B、最低速度C、限制速度D、最高速度111、这个标志是何含义?A、隧道开远光灯B、隧道减速C、隧道开灯D、隧道开示宽灯112、这个标志是何含义?A、国道编号B、省道编号C、县道编号D、乡道编号113、这个标志是何含义?A、国道编号B、省道编号C、县道编号D、乡道编号114、这个标志是何含义?A、国道编号B、省道编号C、县道编号D、乡道编号115、这属于哪一类标志?A、旅游区标志B、作业区标志C、高速公路标志D、告示标志116、这种白色矩形标线框含义是什么?A、长时停车位B、限时停车位C、专用停车位D、免费停车位117、红色圆圈内标线含义是什么?A、临时停靠站B、港湾式停靠站C、应急停车带D、公交车停靠站118、这个导向箭头是何含义?A、指示车道B、指示禁行C、指示合流D、指示直行119、这个导向箭头是何含义?A、指示直行或向左变道B、指示向左转弯或掉头C、指示直行或左转弯D、指示直行或掉头120、这个导向箭头是何含义?A、指示向右转弯或掉头B、指示直行或右转弯C、指示直行或向右变道D、指示直行或掉头121、这个标志是何含义?A、隧道出口距离B、隧道入口距离C、隧道跟车距离D、隧道总长度122、这个标志是何含义?A、转弯诱导标志B、线形诱导标志C、分流诱导标志D、合流诱导标志123、这个标志是何含义?A、右侧通行B、左侧通行C、两侧通行D、不准通行124、这个标志是何含义?A、左侧通行B、不准通行C、两侧通行D、右侧通行125、这个标志是何含义?A、高速公路终点预告B、高速公路入口预告C、高速公路出口预告D、高速公路起点预告126、这个标志是何含义?A、高速公路下一出口预告B、高速公路右侧出口预告C、高速公路地点、方向预告D、高速公路左侧出口预告127、这个标志是何含义?A、高速公路终点地名预告B、高速公路行驶路线预告C、高速公路行驶方向预告D、高速公路地点距离预告128、这个标志是何含义?A、高速公路界牌编号B、高速公路里程编号C、高速公路命名编号D、高速公路路段编号129、这个标志是何含义?A、高速公路下一出口预告B、高速公路右侧出口预告C、高速公路左侧出口预告D、高速公路目的地预告130、这个标志是何含义?A、高速公路下一出口预告B、高速公路右侧出口预告C、高速公路目的地预告D、高速公路左侧出口预告131、这个标志是何含义?A、高速公路出口预告B、高速公路起点预告C、高速公路入口预告D、高速公路终点预告132、这个标志是何含义?A、高速公路报警电话号码B、高速公路交通广播频率C、高速公路服务电话号码D、高速公路救援电话号码133、这个标志是何含义?A、高速公路领卡处B、高速公路收费处C、高速公路检查站D、设有ETC的收费站134、这个标志是何含义?A、高速公路ETC车道B、高速公路缴费车道C、高速公路检查车道D、高速公路领卡车道135、这个标志是何含义?A、高速公路公用电话B、高速公路报警电话C、高速公路紧急电话D、高速公路救援电话136、这个标志是何含义?A、高速公路紧急停车带B、高速公路避让处所C、高速公路停车区D、高速公路客车站137、这个标志是何含义?A、高速公路公用电话B、高速公路报警电话C、高速公路紧急电话D、高速公路救援电话138、这个标志是何含义?A、地点距离B、行驶路线C、终点地名D、行驶方向139、这个标志是何含义?A、高速公路停车区预告B、高速公路避险处预告C、高速公路服务区预告D、高速公路停车场预告140、这个标志是何含义?A、小型汽车专用车道B、机动车专用车道C、多乘员车辆专用车道D、出租汽车专用车道141、这个标志是何含义?A、掉头B、倒车C、左转D、绕行142、这属于哪一类标志?A、禁令标志B、警告标志C、指示标志D、指路标志143、指路标志的作用是什么?A、提示限速信息B、限制车辆通行C、提供方向信息D、警告前方危险144、这个标志是何含义?A、地点和距离预告B、十字交叉路口预告C、分道信息预告D、道路分岔处预告145、禁令标志的作用是什么?A、禁止或限制行为B、告知方向信息C、指示车辆行进D、警告前方危险146、这个标志是何含义?A、不准长时间停车B、不准车辆驶入C、停车让行D、不准临时停车147、这个标志是何含义?A、禁止驶入B、禁止通行C、减速行驶D、限时进入148、这个标志提示哪种车型禁止通行?A、小型货车B、中型客车C、各种车辆D、小型客车149、这个标志是何含义?A、禁止驶入路口B、禁止向右转弯C、禁止车辆掉头D、禁止变更车道150、这个标志是何含义?A、禁止掉头B、禁止向右转弯C、禁止直行D、禁止向左转弯151、这个标志是何含义?A、禁止直行和向左转弯B、禁止直行和向左变道C、禁止直行和向右转弯D、允许直行和向左变道152、这个标志是何含义?A、禁止直行和向左转弯B、禁止直行和向左变道C、允许直行和向左变道D、禁止直行和向右转弯153、这个标志是何含义?A、禁止直行B、禁止掉头C、禁止变道D、禁止左转154、这个标志是何含义?A、允许临时停车B、允许长时停车C、禁止长时停车D、禁止停放车辆155、这个标志是何含义?A、断续鸣喇叭B、禁止长时鸣喇叭C、禁止鸣喇叭D、减速鸣喇叭156、这个标志是何含义?A、限制高度为3米B、解除3米限宽C、预告宽度为3米D、限制宽度为3米157、这个标志是何含义?A、限制高度为3.5米B、限制宽度为3.5米C、限制车距为3.5米D、解除3.5米限高158、这个标志是何含义?A、40米减速行驶路段B、最低时速40公里C、解除时速40公里限制D、最高时速40公里159、这个标志是何含义?A、禁止通行B、边防检查C、海关检查D、停车检查160、这个标志是何含义?A、海关B、国界C、边防D、边界161、这种黄黑相间的倾斜线条是什么标记?A、实体标记B、减速标记C、突起标记D、立面标记162、这个标志是何含义?A、靠两侧行驶B、注意双向行驶C、可变车道D、注意潮汐车道163、这个标志是何含义?A、注意保持车距B、车距确认路段C、车速测试路段D、两侧变窄路段164、这个标志是何含义?A、避险车道B、应急车道C、急弯道D、路肩165、图中圈内白色实线是什么标线?A、可变导向车道线B、导向车道线C、单向行驶线D、方向引导线166、图中圈内的锯齿状白色实线是什么标线?A、导向车道线B、方向引导线C、可变导向车道线D、单向行驶线167、图中圈内的路面标记是什么标线?A、停车让行线B、路口示意线C、减速让行线D、人行横道线168、这个地面标记是什么标线?A、人行横道预告B、交叉路口预告C、减速让行预告D、停车让行预告169、图中圈内的白色折线是什么标线?A、减速行驶线B、车距确认线C、车速确认线D、路口减速线170、图中圈内的白色半圆状标记是什么标线?A、减速行驶线B、车速确认线C、车距确认线D、路口减速线171、路面上白色虚线和三角地带标线组成的是什么标线?A、道路入口标线B、可跨越式分道线C、道路入口减速线D、道路出口标线172、这种停车标线含义是什么?A、专用待客停车位B、专用上下客停车位C、固定停车方向停车位D、机动车限时停车位173、这个标志是何含义?A、十字交叉路口预告B、Y型交叉路口预告C、丁字交叉路口预告D、道路分叉处预告174、这个标志是何含义?A、公交车专用车道B、BRT车辆专用车道C、大型客车专用车道D、多乘员车专用车道175、这属于哪一类标志?A、禁令标志B、警告标志C、指示标志D、指路标志176、这个标志是何含义?A、环行交叉路口预告B、十字交叉路口预告C、互通立体交叉预告D、Y型交叉路口预告177、这个标志是何含义?A、十字交叉路口预告B、互通式立体交叉预告C、环行交叉路口预告D、Y型交叉路口预告178、这种白色矩形标线框含义是什么?A、出租车专用上下客停车位B、平行式停车位C、垂直式停车位D、倾斜式停车位179、红色圆圈内标线含义是什么?A、大客车停靠站B、临时停靠站C、公交车停靠站D、应急停车带180、这个导向箭头是何含义?A、指示向左变道B、指示前方右转弯C、指示前方直行D、指示前方左转弯181、这个标志是何含义?A、高速公路起点B、高速公路出口C、高速公路终点D、高速公路入口182、这个标志是何含义?A、高速公路特殊天气最高速度B、高速公路特殊天气建议速度C、高速公路特殊天气平均速度D、高速公路特殊天气最低速度183、这个标志是何含义?A、向左单行路B、向右单行路C、右转让行D、直行单行路184、这个标志是何含义?A、注意行人B、低速行驶C、行人先行D、步行185、这个标志是何含义?A、人行横道B、学生通道C、儿童通道D、注意行人186、这个标志是何含义?A、停车让行B、单行路C、干路先行D、两侧街道187、这个标志是何含义?A、旅游区类别B、旅游区距离C、旅游区方向D、旅游区符号188、路中心黄色虚线属于哪一类标线?A、指示标线B、禁止标线C、辅助标线D、警告标志189、指示标线的作用是什么?A、禁止通行B、指示通行C、警告提醒D、限制通行190、路中白色虚线是什么标线?A、限制跨越对向车道中心线B、禁止跨越对向车道中心线C、可跨越同向车道中心线D、单向行驶车道分界中心线191、路中两条双黄色虚线是什么标线?A、单向分道线B、可跨越分道线C、潮汐车道线D、双向分道线192、路两侧的车行道边缘白色实线是什么含义?A、非机动车可临时跨越B、机动车可临时跨越C、车辆可临时跨越D、禁止车辆跨越193、路右侧车行道边缘白色虚线是什么含义?A、车辆可临时越线行驶B、车辆禁止越线行驶C、应急车道分界线D、人行横道分界线194、这个标志是何含义?A、室内停车场B、露天停车场C、内部停车场D、专用停车场195、路中心双黄实线是何含义?A、可跨越对向车道分界线B、禁止跨越对向车行道分界线C、双侧可跨越同向车道分界线D、单向行驶车道分界线196、路中心黄色虚实线是何含义?A、实线一侧禁止越线B、虚线一侧禁止越线C、实线一侧允许越线D、两侧均可越线行驶197、路面上的黄色标记是何含义?A、禁止掉头B、禁止左转C、禁止右转D、禁止直行198、路面上的黄色标线是何含义?A、车行道变多标线B、路面宽度渐变标线C、施工路段提示线D、接近障碍物标线199、这个标志是何含义?A、有人看守铁路道口B、注意避让火车C、无人看守铁路道口D、多股铁路与道路相交200、路面上的菱形块虚线是何含义?A、车行道纵向减速标线B、道路施工提示标线C、车道变少提示标线D、车行道横向减速标线201、这一组交通警察手势是什么信号?A、直行信号B、转弯信号C、停止信号D、靠边停车信号202、这一组交通警察手势是什么信号?A、左转弯待转信号B、靠边停车信号C、左转弯信号D、右转弯信号203、这一组交通警察手势是什么信号?A、左转弯待转信号B、左转弯信号C、减速慢行信号D、右转弯信号204、这一组交通警察手势是什么信号?A、减速慢行信号B、靠边停车信号C、停止信号D、右转弯信号205、这一组交通警察手势是什么信号?A、减速慢行信号B、右转弯信号C、变道信号D、靠边停车信号206、这一组交通警察手势是什么信号?A、靠边停车信号B、减速慢行信号C、右转弯信号D、变道信号207、这个标志是何含义?A、距有人看守铁路道口50米B、距无人看守铁路道口50米C、距无人看守铁路道口100米D、距有人看守铁路道口100米208、这个标志是何含义?A、施工路段B、车多路段C、慢行D、拥堵路段209、这个导向箭头是何含义?A、指示前方可左转或掉头B、指示前方可直行或左转C、指示前方可直行或掉头D、指示前方直行向左变道210、这个导向箭头是何含义?A、指示前方可直行或左转B、指示前方可直行或向左变道C、指示前方可直行或掉头D、指示前方可左转或掉头211、路面上导向箭头是何含义?A、指示前方道路是Y型交叉口B、指示前方道路是分离式道路C、指示前方道路仅可左右转弯D、指示前方道路需向左右合流。
二多项选择题(共280道小题)
二、多项选择题(共280道小题)1.原子吸收光谱测定石脑油中的铅时,对光源的使用,正确的说法是( )。
A、空心阴极灯B、铅灯C、铁灯D、能斯特灯答案:A,B2.用于表征正弦交流电的正弦量三要素中,与计时起点无关的有( )。
A、振幅ImB、角频率ωC、初相φD、相位差Δφ答案:A,B3.紫外分光光度法对有机物进行定性分析的依据是( )。
A、曲线形状B、曲线坐标C、曲线数目D、曲线位置答案:A,B,D4.下列说法正确的是( )。
A、酸碱中和生成盐和水,而盐水解又生成酸和碱,所以说,酸碱中和反应都是可逆的B、某溶液呈中性(PH=7),这种溶液一定不含水解的盐C、强酸强碱生成的盐其水解呈中性D、强酸弱碱所生成的盐的水溶液呈酸性答案:C,D5.朗伯-比耳定律适用性的要求包括( )。
A、单色光B、低浓度C、复合光D、高浓度答案:A,B6.以下关于电感的说法,正确的是( )。
A、感抗只有在正弦交流电路中才有意义B、感抗等于电感元件两端任一时刻的电压与电流的商C、电感元件接收的平均功率为零D、日光灯的镇流器主要就是一个电感答案:A,C,D7.分光光度法的一般定量方法有( )。
A、目视比色法B、工作曲线法C、标准对照法D、外标法答案:B,C8.清洁生产审计有一套完整的程序,是企业实行清洁生产的核心,其中包括以下( )阶段。
A、确定实施方案B、方案产生和筛选C、可行性分析D、方案实施答案:B,C,D9.分光光度法的定量方法有( )。
A、示差法B、工作曲线法C、标准对照法D、归一化法答案:A,B,C10.以下关于电容的说法,正确的是:( )。
A、容抗只有在正弦交流电路中才有意义B、容抗等于电容元件两端任一时刻的电压与电流的商C、电容元件接收的平均功率为零D、日光灯的起辉器就是一个电容答案:A,C11.在一定条件下,( )与待测组分的浓度呈线性关系。
A、一阶倒数B、二阶倒数C、三阶倒数D、n阶倒数答案:A,B,C,D12.用虚线和箭头表示下列三元环与HBr加成时, 破环的位置和氢原子加成的位置正确的是( )。
英语单项选择练习题40篇
英语单项选择练习题40篇一、选择题1.Thailand is ________ Asian country and it is a good place to visit.A.a B.an C.the D./2.To save time, many students have _________ lunch at school every day.A.a B.an C./ D.the3.Life has ________ value only when ________ has something valuable as its purpose. A.an; / B.the; it C./; one D.a; it4.一Have you seen cartoon film Zootopia?一Of course. It's most interesting film I've ever seen.A.a; the B.the; a C.a; a D.the; the 5.Poverty (贫困) is a big problem, but China has done ________ good job of dealing with it. A.a B.an C.the D./二、选择题6.The key to success is to start where you are, not when things get better, not if things were different, nor if you had what ________ else has.A.something B.anything C.somebody D.anybody7.The sheep are eating grass on the hill. How happy ________ look!A.it B.its C.they D.them 8.—Tickets for Friday.—Sorry, we’ve got ________ left.A.none B.nothing C.no D.no one9.We found ________ easy to finish the task by working as a team.A.it’s B.that C.this D.it10.Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home dad in Beijing, said: “I want my kids to have a different childhood from ________.”A.my B.me C.myself D.mine11.—Do you have ________else to say for your mistake?—________but sorry.A.anything; Something B.something; EverythingC.anything; Nothing D.something; Anything12.—If you are buying today's Suzhou Daily, could you get ________ for me?—I'm glad to help you.A.it B.this C.one D.that 13.Teachers use ________ knowledge to help children become intelligent teenagers.A.they B.them C.their D.theirs三、选择题14.Kids under the age of ten can’t make good_______. They are not sure which is better for them.A.choices B.progress C.efforts D.mistakes15.This is a ________ of our city. Look! Our school is here.A.map B.music C.name D.team16.All the ________ was for nothing because the visit was cancelled. Put it away now. A.pollution B.connection C.suggestion D.preparation 17.— What is the ________ of your excellent works?— Just practice again and again.A.value B.duty C.secret D.result18.My grandmother knows the history and medical ________ of many plants.A.wealth B.price C.value D.cost19.On March 20th the Sanxingdui Ruins in Guanghan, Sichuan drew the world’s ________. A.attention B.condition C.instruction D.production 20.—Though he never held a high ________ in the government, he still cared about common people.—That’s why many people respected him.A.condition B.position C.education D.situation 21.—Timmy, I can’t afford to let the situation get worse. I must take ________ to put it right.—I can’t agree more. It’s what you do right now that makes a difference.A.decisions B.directions C.sides D.steps22.—I didn’t have the to go out alone at night when I was a little child.—So did I. But now I’m brave enough.A.courage B.power C.ability D.chance四、选择题23.—Wow, Parasite (寄生虫) won the Oscar for Best Picture this year.—I was really _________ when I heard about it, because it is the first time that an Asian film won the award.A.surprised B.lucky C.confident D.sure24.Mr Zheng is so ______that he has donated five million yuan to the schools in his hometown. A.energetic B.patient C.humorous D.generous五、选择题25.In the end, Mr Song came up____a good method to solve the problem.A.for B.at C.in D.with26.When are you arrivi ng? I’ll pick you up the station.A.at B.to C.on D.off27.A study shows that rude languages spoken to children may have bad results that go ________ those of beating them.A.against B.beyond C.except D.with28.It’s a pity that the exercise is ________ the abilities of most of the class.A.over B.above C.beyond D.without29.The blue planet is so far from the earth that radio signals, travel ________ the speed of light,take 16 hours to reach the spacecraft.A.for B.in C.on D.at30.—I can’t think of any other actress who is more beautiful than Audrey Hepburn.—You’ve got the point. Her beauty is ________ words and she succeeded ________ hard work. A.over; by B.over; throughC.beyond; by D.beyond; through六、选择题31.—Dad,would you please____a brighter light in my bedroom?—Certainly.A.put in B.hand out C.hand in D.put out32.We should ________ the job bravely instead of complaining too much. It’s our duty! A.take away B.take up C.take on D.take off33.My father always tells me to ________ any possible challenge myself instead of giving up easily!A.take away B.take off C.take up D.take on 34.—The Civil Code (民法典) ________ to be a big success and it is a milestone in our country legal science.—I can’t agree more.A.turns out B.puts out C.takes out D.breaks out 35.—What should I do when an earthquake happens, Dad?—First of all, it’s important to ________ and hide yourself in the corners of the room.A.fall down B.calm down C.come down D.get down36.A survey about why teenagers like bilibili so much was ________ here last week. A.taken out B.carried out C.turned out D.worked out 37.—What time does the first train to Beijing leave?—Wait a minute. I am just ________ the train times.A.taking up B.picking up C.making up D.looking up 38.Such lovely weather! Let's _________ the tent near the lake.A.build up B.put up C.put in D.build in 39.—Aunt Lexie, could you please teach me how to _________ "red envelope" on WeChat?—Certainly. It goes like this.A.give away B.give up C.give back D.give out七、选择题40.According to the rule, used batteries ________ be dropped in the red bin for harmful wastes. A.may B.would C.should D.might 41.—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A.shou ldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 42.—There is a knock at the door.—It ________ be my mom. She always comes back home at this time.A.may B.may not C.must D.can’t43.— Is Lang Lang going to perform at Art Center this Friday?— Yes. It ________ be him. He has been here for three days.A.might B.must C.mustn’t D.may八、选择题44.— _________ happy John looks! He won the first prize in the English speech competition.— _________ great progress he has made! His English used to be pretty bad.A.How a; What B.How; What a C.What a; How D.How; What 45._________ surpring news! Many people lost their lives in Xiangshui Chemical Plant explosion .A.How B.How a C.What D.What a46.______ delicious food you cook! Thank you for your treat and I really enjoy it.A.What a B.What C.How a D.How47.―________ crowded Changwu Road is!―Yes, because the number of cars has kept ________ greatly since April.A.What a; rising B.How a; raising C.What; raising D.How; rising 48.The robot proves to be useful in many ways. ________ smart the invention is!A.What B.What a C.How D.How a49.How ________ the wind ________! I’m afraid he won’t arrive on time.A.terrible; is blowingB.terrible; soundsC.terribly; is soundingD.terribly; blows50.You can't imagine amazing they are you see them with your eyes.A.what; unless B.how; unlessC.how; if D.what; if九、选择题51.—Excuse me, ____ is Xuefeng Park from the hotel?—It's about twenty minutes by bus.A.how much B.how soon C.how far D.how often 52.—Mike, _________ do you have a health examination?—Once a year.A.how long B.how many C.how much D.how often53.-__________do you sleep every day, Eric?-For about eight hours.A.How much B.How fast C.How often D.How long 54.—________ is it from Shanghai to your hometown?—Well, it is about four hou rs’ high-speed rail ride.A.How long B.How often C.How soon D.How far十、选择题55.After the Chinese spacecraft’s landing on Mars ________ on May 16, 2021, we felt even prouder of our country.A.announces B.announced C.were announced D.was announced 56.On Jack's birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A.was given B.is given C.are given D.were given 57.Finally both sides have reached an agreement, but the details later.A.are discussing B.are discussed C.will discuss D.will be discussed 58.—Do you have any problems if you _________ this job?—Well, I'm thinking about the working day.A.offer B.are offered C.will offer D.will be offered 59.As soon as books ________, the volunteers posted them to the students in Hope Primary School.A.are raised B.were raised C.raised D.have raised 60.Take it easy! This big experiment _______ several parts for you.A.was divided to B.divided into C.is divided into D.is divided 61.Last March, thousands of trees ______ along the street to make our city more beautiful. A.were planted B.were planting C.would plant D.planted十一、选择题62.You had better not go this way. The workers _________ the road.A.have repaired B.are repairing C.repaired D.will repair 63.—Tom, please give me a hand in moving the piano.—Sorry. I ________ my car.A.repair B.repaired C.am repairing D.have repaired 64.—Hey! You nearly hit the tree! What’s up?— Sorry, I ________ the trip to my hometown.A.think about B.am thinking about C.was thinking about D.thought about十二、选择题65.You should return the digital camera to Sally ________she will get angry.A.so that B.because C.before D.or66.The thing that matters is not whether you fail or not, ________ whether you try or not. A.and B.or C.so D.but67.The shirt looks good on me, ________ it’s a little expensive.A.but B.and C.or D.so 68.Stephen Hawking had a serious illness, _______ he kept studying physics.A.and B.but C.so D.or69.(江苏省无锡市锡北片2017届九年级下学期期中考试)— Are you willing to buy something big like a house from online shops?—It sounds great ______________ I won’t do that.A.but B.unless C.though D.since70.Many people think movie stars are special, really they're no different from anybody else. A.and B.or C.but D.Though71.I'd like to stay longer, I'm too busy.A.and B.but C.or D.until72.Hurry up, _______ we’ll be late for the first bus.A.and B.but C.so D.or73.You’d better get up early, you will miss the first class.A.so B.and C.or D.but74.The traffic rules say divers mustn’t drive if they are drunk, _______ they will be punished. A.and B.but C.so D.or十三、选择题75.—Excuse me, do you know ________?—Well, go along this street and turn right. It’s on the left.A.how can I get to the bank B.where I can find a restaurantC.when I can find a restaurant D.what can I do next76.Hi, Peter. I’ve taken some photos of Shanghai and you can see ________.A.what it looks like B.how does it look likeC.how it looks like D.what does it look like77.—Could you tell me ________?—Yes. The famous volleyball coach Lang Ping.A.who do you admire B.who you admireC.what sports do you like D.what sports you like78.Tomorrow is Earth Day. Let’s discuss ________.A.when shall we give out the leaflets B.what we can do to recycle thingsC.how should we save more energy D.whether can we make our city greener 79.—I’ve just received a Wechat message—“ttyl”. Do you know ________?—It stands for “talk to you later”.A.how does it mean B.how it meansC.what does it mean D.what it means80.I wouldn’t care about ________, but would be interested in ________.A.who invented paocai ;how does every family make the traditional foodB.who did paocai invent;how every family makes the traditional foodC.who invented paocai;how every family makes the traditional foodD.who did invent paocai;how does every family make the traditional food81.The students are discussing ________.A.why they are often under stress B.when did Tom saw a doctorC.who would teach them English D.whether is stress a big problem十四、选择题82.Gina is the only girl ______ a coat.A.who wear B.who wearing C.wearing D.wears 83.—How do you feel about people who keep you ____?—They drive me ____.A.wait; excited B.to wait; fun C.waiting; mad D.waiting; happy 84.---Is Jack in the next room ?---It’s hard to say. But I heard him _____ loudly when I passed by just now.A.speak B.to speak C.spoken D.speaking85.-Look! So many people are walking into the museum. What are on show?-Some 3D pictures by some modern artists.A.draws B.drew C.drawn D.drawing86.Look! There _______ so many people _________here. Do you know what has happened? A.is, standing B.are, are standing C.are, standing 87.—Nowadays, many young people get used to________ late every day.—Exactly. But that’s not a good habit.A.stay up B.staying up C.stay out D.staying out 88.We middle school students are advised _________ at least one hour _________ exercise every day to stay healthy.A.spending; to take B.spending; taking C.to spend; to take D.to spend; taking 89.—Is there anything a mazing in today’s newspaper?—Yes. By using ordinary computers, NASA scientists are busy________ at home to control a space rover(天体登陆车)on the Red Planet. .A.to programme B.programming C.programme D.with programming 90.I like ___________ because it makes us know ourselves better and know more about the world.A.reading B.read C.to read D.reads91.--Would you mind basketball here? I'm writing a report.--Sorry. We'll go and play it on the playground.A.playing B.not playing C.to play D.not to play92._______ up sales, many international companies plan to set up online shops.A.Push B.To push C.Pushing D.Having pushed 93.— Jack, why have you decided ________ Chinese folk music as a course.— To learn more about Chinese culture.A.take B.taken C.to take D.taking94.My watch doesn’t work. I must have it ________.A.Repairing B.to repair C.repair D.repaired95.A medical team, ________ five experienced doctors and ten skillful nurses, was sent to the earthquake-stricken area in Turkey.A.made up of B.made of C.made from D.made by 96.—My bike is broken.—Why not have it________?A.repair B.repaired C.repairing D.to repair十五、选择题97.— My friend Tony is always behind me to encourage and help me to get over all the difficulties.—He is so kind. This is _________A.Many hands make light work. B.A friend in need is a friend indeed.C.No pains, no gains. D.East and west, home is the best. 98.—Look at this mess! How much time do you think we need to clear it up?—It is a big job, but _________. Let’s all get started now.A.many hands make light work B.a friend in need is a friend indeedC.the early bird catches the worm D.actions speak louder than words99.It’s clear that _________. I am crazy about cakes and biscuits and could happily finish off a bar(块) of chocolate in minutes.A.where there is a will, there is a way B.I have a sweet toothC.every dog has its day D.every coin has two sides100.—My cousin was almost chosen as the general manager. It’s a pity a small mistake cost him the great chance.—________.A.Every dog has its day B.A miss is as good as a mileC.Never say bad words about others behind D.No pains, no gains【参考答案】一、选择题1.B解析:B【详解】句意:泰国是一个亚洲国家,它是一个可以参观的好地方。
选择题题库(500道)
选择题1、CRH3A型动车组(康尼机电塞拉门)气动锁锁舌下表面与法兰之间在竖直方向间隙()——[单选题]A 等于50mmB 大于50mmC 小于50mmD 不小于2mm正确答案:D2、CRH3A型动车组使用()打开制动控制单元箱门——[单选题]A 四角钥匙B 主控钥匙C 机械师钥匙D 钥匙正确答案:A3、CRH3A型动车组用()将空气滤清器的止推环拆下,止推环如有损坏更换——[单选题]A 平改B 锉刀C 卡簧钳D 虎钳正确答案:C4、CRH3A型动车组空气滤清器清洁位将空气滤清器壳体、及滤芯取出,使用()清洁剂清洗——[单选题]A LT7063B LT7064C LT7065D LT7066正确答案:A5、CRH3A型动车组空气滤清器安装时在两个安装螺栓上涂抹一层润滑脂()。
——[单选题]A 755B 401C Staburags NBU 30 PTMD 4206、CRH3A型动车组辅助供风单元安装螺栓扭力值为()N.m——[单选题]A 50B 5C 6D 7正确答案:A7、CRH3A型动车组一个辅助压缩机共有()个空气干燥器。
——[单选题]A 10B 30C 1D 20正确答案:C8、CRH3A型动车组(康尼机电塞拉门)使用()对气缸支杆、接触笔、转轴、滚轮、支杆及弹簧进行润滑。
——[单选题]A 克鲁勃LDS18润滑脂B 243C 577D 565正确答案:A9、CRH3A型动车组内端门门扇检查作业中,需要用到()对门扇进行清洁作业。
——[单选题]A 毛刷B 清洗剂C 白洁布D 以上都是正确答案:C10、CRH3A型动车组空气滤清器安装螺栓扭力值为()N.m——[单选题]A 10B 100C 200D 30011、CRH3A型动车组动调后车下检查及摄像头车上工序检查内容为()。
——[单选题]A 转向架排障器B 车钩缓冲装置C 转向架排障器、车钩缓冲装置正确答案:C12、CRH3A型动车组半永久车钩卡环上4个M20的螺栓紧固力矩()Nm——[单选题]A 10B 20C 300D 30正确答案:C13、CRH3A型动车组检查空压机冷却器排风口处密封海绵状态良好,密封海绵缺失或损坏超过单边长度的()时,需将此车密封海绵全部更换。
100道选择题,带详解.
1、干扰素抗病毒作用的特点是A.有种属特异性和病毒特异性B.无种属特异性,无病毒特异性C.无种属特异性,有病毒特异性D.有种属特异性,无病毒特异性E.只有病毒特异性正确答案:D答案解析:干扰素是由病毒或干扰素诱生剂刺激人或动物细胞产生的一种糖蛋白,具有抗病毒、抗肿瘤和免疫作用。
干扰素是非特异天然免疫的组成部分,不同病毒均可刺激细胞产生干扰素。
干扰素作用于邻近细胞,使之合成一些抗病毒蛋白,从而抑制病毒在这些细胞中复制。
因此,干扰素作用具有种属特异性,但与病毒种类无关。
2、病毒感染的早期快速诊断经常检测的特A.IgMB.IgGC.sIgAD.IgAE.IgE正确答案:A答案解析:IgG出现时间晚,但持续时间长,只有检测发病早期和恢复期双份血清,且恢复期效价较早期4倍增高才有意义,不能用于快速诊断。
但是,IgM产生时间早,持续时间短,检测到高水平特异性IgM,提示近期有该病原感染发生。
3、革兰阳性菌和革兰阴性菌细胞壁共有的成分是A.肽聚糖B.脂蛋白C.外膜D.磷壁酸E.脂多糖正确答案:A答案解析:细胞壁位于菌细胞的最外层,包绕在细胞膜的周围,革兰阳性菌和革兰阴性菌细胞壁的共有组分为肽聚糖。
肽聚糖是细菌细胞壁中的主要组分,为原核细胞所特有。
革兰阳性菌的肽聚糖由聚糖骨架、四肽侧链和五肽交联桥三部分组成,革兰阴性菌的肽聚糖仅由聚糖骨架和四肽侧链两部分组成。
4、甲型溶血性链球菌常引起A.化脓性脑膜炎B.龋齿和心内膜炎C.流产D.中耳炎E.化脓性腹膜炎正确答案:B答案解析:甲型溶血性链球菌亦称草绿色溶血性链球菌。
镜下常呈短链状或成双排列。
血琼脂平板上形成α溶血环。
对人类有致病作用的有轻型链球菌、变异链球菌、唾液链球菌等5个种。
龋齿是一种常见病,与变异链球菌关系密切。
变异链球菌可分解蔗糖产生高分子量、黏性很大的不溶性物质,如葡聚糖或果聚糖,将口腔中众多的菌群黏附于牙齿表面形成菌斑。
其中乳杆菌进一步发酵多种糖类产生大5、与肺炎链球菌抗吞噬、致病性最相关的物质是A.荚膜B.溶血素C.神经氨酸酶D.自溶酶E.胆汁溶菌酶正确答案:A答案解析:荚膜是肺炎链球菌主要的致病因素。
生活常识选择题及答案100题
生活常识选择题及答案100题1、工笔是哪种绘画形式的技法(D)A.水彩画B.油画C.水粉画D.国画2、“冰激凌”是从哪国传进的外来语(A)A.英国B.法国C.漂亮国D.俄国3、“席梦思”三个字源于什么(A)A.人名B.地名4、“八仙过海”中的八仙除铁拐李、张果老、吕洞宾、曹国舅外还有(D)A.韩非子、蓝采和、何翠姑、汉钟离B.蓝采和、何仙姑、韩非子、汉钟离C.韩湘子、蓝采和、何仙姑、红孩儿D.韩湘子、蓝采和、何仙姑、汉钟离5、“无冕之王”的由来与下列哪一个有关(A)A.英国《泰晤士报》B.法国《费加罗报》C.漂亮国《太阳报》D.德国《明镜》周刊E.苏联《真理报》6、“老三届”指的是那几年毕业的初、高中毕业生()A.1964--1966B.1966--1968C.1969--19717、博士作为官名最早出现在()A.秦B.汉C.唐8、“谬种流传”最早是宋朝人批评当时的()A.官场黑暗B.科举制度C.社会风气D.诗词风格9、《在那遥远的地方》是哪里的民歌()A.四川民歌B.江苏民歌C.蒙古民歌D.云南民歌E.青海民歌10、人体含水量百分比最高的器官是()A.肝B.肾C.眼球11、人体最大的解毒器官是()A.胃B.肾脏C.肝脏D.脾12、下半旗是把旗子下降到()A.旗杆的一半处B.下降1米C.下降1.5米D.距离杆顶的1/3处13、下列地点与电影奖搭配不正确的是()A.戛纳-金棕榈B.亚洲-金马C.洛杉矶-奥斯卡D.中国-金鸡E.柏林-圣马克金狮14、下列哪种邮件如果丢失了,邮局不负赔偿责任()A.平信B.挂号信C.保价邮件D.非保价邮包E.特快专递邮件15、下面哪种酸,人在品尝时不是酸味的()A.琥珀酸B.苹果酸C.柠檬酸D.单宁酸16、土豆不宜存放在什么地方()A.干燥处B.通风处C.日光照射处D.卧室内17、小华家的电灯丝断了,他把灯泡晃了晃使灯丝又搭上了,再用的时候会发现()A.灯比原来亮了B.灯比原来暗了C.跟原来一样18、飞机票头等舱的票价一般为普通舱票价的()A.200%B.180%C.150%D.130%19、马拉松赛跑中的“马拉松”一词是指()A.人名B.地名20.中国无声影片的最高峰《神女》是谁的代表作()A.阮玲玉B.王人美C.上官云珠D.张瑞芳E.胡蝶21.中国民间“送灶神”时要吃粘牙的甜食,这是为了()A.容易打发小孩子B.是灶神喜欢的食品C.甜为吉利D.用糖粘住灶神的牙22、中国抗日战争中,最早为抗击日寇牺牲的中国将领是()A.张治中B.张自忠C.赵登禹D.左权23、中国铁路车票一般分为几种()A.3种B.4种C.5种D.6种24、什么时间吃水果比较好()A.饭前食用B.饭后食用25、从何时起,对最高统治者称“王”()A.夏B.商C.春秋D.周26、方便面里必然有哪种食品添加剂()A.防腐剂B.合成抗氧化剂C.食用色素27、父母和一个已婚子女及其配偶、后代所组成的家庭属于什么类型的家庭()A.复合家庭B.单身家庭C.核心家庭D.直系家庭28、世界上最大最贵的钻石存放在()A.中国紫禁城B.英国王室C.漂亮国华尔街29、世界上最高的立式佛像--巴米杨佛在哪个国家()A.印度尼西亚B.伊拉克C.阿富汗30、仙人掌进行光合作用是依靠()A.根B.茎C.叶31、以下哪一类茶是半发酵茶()A.红茶B.绿茶C.乌龙茶D.花茶32、古时戒指用来表示()A.荣誉B.富贵C.禁戒D.婚否33、汉朝最先下诏废除肉刑的皇帝是()A.汉武帝B.汉成帝C.汉文帝D.汉景帝34、光脚散步对小儿发育有好处吗()A.有B.没有35、全世界最大的石佛像在()A.四川乐山B.河南洛阳C.四川屏山D.四川江津36、吃太多手摇爆米花机爆出的米花会导致()A.锡中毒B.铅中毒C.铬中毒37、在英语当中,哪两个字母的出现频率最高()A.(e,t)B.(t ,h)C.(h,m)D.(m,e)38、多大的数字被称为天文数字()A.千万以上B.亿以上C.千亿以上39、如需要一壶50℃的温水,哪一种方法更节省燃料()A.把整壶水烧到50℃B.先烧开半壶水再掺半壶凉水40、有“植物熊猫”之称的是()A.银杏B.银杉41、竹子是()A.树B.草42、自来水表上的一度水表示耗水量为()A.100公斤水B.1000公斤水C.一吨水D.一立方米水43、西印度群岛位于()A.印度西部B.大西洋西部C.印度洋西部D.太平洋南部44、两次获得诺贝尔奖的有()A.居里夫人B.格林加德C.桑格D.巴丁E.弗奇戈特45、我国最先出现的纸币是()A.元代的“宝钞”B.元代的“交子”C.宋代的“宝钞”D.宋代的“交子”46、麦当劳的经营方式是什么()A.全球化的直营连锁B.全球化的特许经营47、味精的主要成分是什么()A.谷氨酸钠B.醋酸C.氯化钠48、狗热时用什么散热()A.皮肤B.舌头C.眼睛D.耳朵49、现在漂亮国国旗星条旗上有多少颗星()A.25颗B.30颗C.50颗D.60颗50、苹果中含有增强记忆力的微量元素是()A.铁B.锌C.钙51、陕西乾陵武则天墓碑上有几个字()A.899个字B.无一字52、鱼、蛙、蛇等冷血动物的体温是()A.固定不变的B.随外界的温度变化而变化C.随体形的大小变化而变化53、举世闻名的泰姬陵在()A.泰国B.印度54、俗称“四不象”的动物是()A.麋鹿B.白唇鹿C.斑马55、按照风俗习惯戒指带在中指上表示()A.正在寻找对象B.正在恋爱之中C.表示独身D.表示离婚E.表示结婚56、树干为什么常常刷成白色()A.防火B.灭菌C.防牲畜啃食D.区分树木57、洗鱼后手上有腥味用下列哪种东西可以去除()A.牙膏B.奶粉58、相传我国古代能作“掌上舞”的人是()A.杨玉环B.赵飞燕C.西施D.貂蝉59、漂亮国的那斯达克股票市场属于()A.主板股票市场B.创业板股票市场60、骨折时伴随休克发生,应先治()A.骨折B.休克61、射出去的子弹头是直着飞行还是旋转飞行()A.直着飞行B.旋转飞行62、被公认为体育运动和健美体魄象征的雕像是()A.大卫B.维纳斯C.掷铁饼者63、菊花在秋天开,如果把菊花一直放在温暖的环境里,这些菊花会怎么样()A.都会开花B.不会开花C.开花的比不开花的多64、智力的核心是()A.机械记忆能力B.注意力C.抽象思维能力D.观察力65、最初“糖果”的糖取自()A.甜菜B.蜂蜜C.甘蔗66、遗产继承的第二顺序是()A.祖父母、外祖父母、兄弟姐妹B.兄弟姐妹、外祖父母、祖父母C.兄弟姐妹、祖父母、外祖父母67、数学符号中的“0”起源于()A.古印度B.古希腊C.古埃及D.古罗马E.中国68、馒头起源于()A.南方B.北方69、醋放久了会生白,为了防止其生白,最好在醋内加一些黄酒后再掺入少许()A.姜末B.白糖C.精盐D.味精70、燕窝中最珍贵的是()A.官燕B.毛燕C.血燕71. 感冒应少吃下列哪一种食物()A.海鱼B.豆浆C.青菜D.生姜72、老年人一天吃几只鸡蛋比较适宜()A.2只 B、1~2只 C.1只 D.2~3只73、柠檬汁有哪些营养含量()A、维生素A和维生素CB、维生素B1和维生素CC、维生素CD、维生素B674.酒中含有酒精,饮酒过多或经常饮酒,会造成酒精中毒,使身体受损,那么,饮酒对人体的哪些器官最为有害?()A.眼睛B.皮肤C.心脏D.肺75、苹果中含有增强记忆力的微量元素是()A.铁B.锌C.钙D.碘76、吃太多手摇爆米花机爆出的米花会导致()A.锡中毒B.铅中毒C.铬中毒D.碘中毒77、方便面里必然有哪种食品添加剂()A.防腐剂B.合成抗氧化剂C.食用色素D. 漂白剂78、关于合理饮食有利于健康的下列说法正确的是()A.没有水就没有生命B.饮用水越纯净越好C.养成良好的饮食习惯,多吃蔬菜、水果等碱性食物D. 调味剂和营养剂加得越多越好79、低盐饮食有利于预防什么疾病?()A、乙型肝炎B、糖尿病C、高血压D、贫血80、碘缺乏会导致儿童、青少年 ________________ 。
多选题(共10题,30分)
多选题(共10题,30分)
在想选择的选项上打√
1、你喜欢什么颜色?
A红色B蓝色C绿色D黄色
2、你喜欢什么事物?
A薯条B炸鸡C大米饭D汉堡包
3、你喜欢什么衣服?
A宽松B紧身C休闲D大牌
4、你喜欢什么书籍?
A轻松B搞笑C日常D文学
5、你喜欢什么馅料的饺子?
A韭菜鸡蛋B芹菜猪肉C酸菜肥牛D青椒五花
6、你喜欢什么工作?
A朝九晚五B钱多事少离家近C007D有偿加班7、你喜欢什么节目?
A纪录片B综艺节目C动画片话剧D
8、你喜欢什么字体?
A宋体B雅黑C小篆D简体
9、你喜欢什么生活?
A自由B平等C充实D躺平
10、你喜欢什么乐器?
A钢琴B小提琴C二胡D喇叭。
单项选择题100题(含详细答案和讲解)
单项选择题100题( )1.It's cold today. You must _____the coat.A.take offB.put onC.take downD.put in( )2.I have two pencils. One is green, and _____is red.A.oneB.otherC.the otherD.others( )3.How many eggs _____in the bag?A.hasB.haveC.is thereD.are there( )4.____me, please.A.ListenB.sayC.Listen toD.talk( )5.---______day is tomorrow? ---It's Tuesday.A.WhoseB.WhatC.WhichD.When( )6.Would you like _____tea?A.someB.aC.anyD.many( )7.______morning she gets up at six.A.Every dayB.On everyC.In everyD.Every( )8.Don't _____late next time!A.isB.areC.beD./( )9.Oh, it's ____. How are you?A.youB.yourC.yoursD.he( )10.Mary doesn't _____her homework after lunch.A.doesB./C.doD.doing( )11.-How do you _____Tuesday? -Er.T-U-E-S-D-A-Y.A.sayB.speakC.talkD.spell( )12.Write _____ your exercise-books.A.down it inB.it down inC.down it onD.it down on ( )13.The shop___ "Closed".A.writesB.talksC.saysD.speaks( )14.My favourite school days ___Friday and Saturday.A.isB.amC.areD.be( )15.Do you have any coloure pens?Sorry, I don't have_____. I think he has_____.A.any.anyB.sone.someC.some.anyD.any.some ( )16.Where is London? It’s in_____.A.AmericaB.JapanC.EnglishD.England ( )17.Are they from ____?A.AustralianB.EnglishC.AmericanD.Canada ( )18.One of my_____from Hangzhou.A.friends areB.friend isC.friends isD.friend are ( )19.You can _____she likes bananas a lot.A.lookB.watchC.seeD.to see( )20.You are a teacher.What about ____?A.sheB.Li Pin brotherC.herD.your( )21.There____much_____ on the table.A.is,breadB.is,breadsC.are,breadD.are,breads( )22.What ______his friends ______doing?A.do,likesB.does,likeC.do,likeD.does,likes( )23.His son goes to a different school______.A.to hisB.from himC.from heD.from his( )24.One of the boys is English.All______are Chinese. A.the others boy B.the other boyC.the other boysD.other boys( )25.I can't_____the words(单词).They are too small. A.look B.see C.watch D.say( )26.______Alice's brother.A.HisB.He'sC.HerD.She's( )27.The map_____China is_____the wall.A.on...ofB.of...onC.of...inD.of...at( )28.Some postcards ______in the box.A.isB.areC.there isD.there are( )29.Mr John is working______Jack.A.withB.toC.atD.and( )30.Our teacher often talks_____us____English.A.to...onB.with...onC.with...inD.to...at( )31.Who______hard in your class?A.worksB.studysC.workingD.studying ( )32.It's very nice______meet you.A.toB.forC.ofD./( )33.Is the blue cup yours______mine?A.andB.butC.forD.or( )34.______are good friends.A.Mike and I BI and Mike C.Mike and me D.Me and Mike ( )35.It's _____bus.A.red'sB.greenC.a blueD.yellow a ( )36.Are ______here today?A.all weB.all of weC.we allD.all of boys ( )37.Could I have_______?A.full oneB.a full onesC.full one bottleD.a full one( )38.Please give___abottle of___.A.me...orangesB.she...orangeC.him...orangeD.her...oranges( )39.I want to put______in the basket.A.this thingsB.these thingsC.that thingsD.those thing( )40.The car is______full______move.A.too...tooB.to...tooC.too...toD.to...to( )41.Jim, please come______.A.thereB.to hereC.to homeD.here( )42.It's time to______games.We all like______games.A.playing...playingB.play...playC.playing...playD.play...playing( )43.Let______. He must go to school.A.he goB.him goC.he to goD.him to go( )44.I'd like______a cup of tea.A.to eatB.to drinkC.eatD.drink( )45.---Thanks very much.---______.A.No thanksB.All rightC.You're welcomeD. you, too( )46.Linlin, what's that______English?A.inB.atC.forD.with( )47.Can he______a bike?A.to rideB.ridesC.ridingD.ride( )48.______are they? They are at home.A.WhatB.HowC.WhoD.Where( )49.She often gets______late.A.to homeB.homeC.to hereD.to there( )50.I go to school______bike every day.A.in theB.on myC.by theD.by my( )51.School______over at four in the afternoon.A.areB.beC.isD./( )52.On______way to school she often helps the old man.A.hisB.sheC.myD.her( )53.Don't______late for class.A.to beB./C.can'tD.be( )54.What time_____you and Jim_____up?A.does...getB.do...getsC.does...getsD.do...get( )55.He is_____us. We all like him.A.friendB.friendlyC.friend toD.friendly to( )56.There______only bread and rice. We must go to buy some meat.A.areB.isC.beD.have( )57.Linlin, get the______basket!A.shopB.shopingC.shoppingD.big shoping( )58._______is this pen?A.How muchB.How manyC.WhatD.Who's( )59.He doesn't want to______late for school.A.isB.doesC.beD.goes( )60.The first class______at eight o'clock.A.beginB.is beginningC.beginningD.begins( )61.Miss Gao______lunch at school.A.has,notB.doesn't,hasC.don't,hasD.doesn't,have( )62.She can______a little Japanese.A.speakB.sayC.speaksD.says( )63._______bread would you like?A.ManyB.MuchC.How manyD.How much( )64.There are_______old men over there.A.anB.muchC.a lotD.a lot of( )65.I often buy something to eat on my way_____.A.schoolB.to schoolC.to homeD.to shop( )66.Is this______watch? Yes, it's_____.A.your,mineB.yours,mineC.yours,myD.your,my( )67.Let him______the kite.A.to flyB.flyingC.fliesD.fly( )68.I have____to do.A.many,workB.much,worksC.much,workD.many,works( )69.She is_______English girl.A.aB.anC.theD./( )70.How old_______you? I_______ten.A.are...isB.is...amC.are...amD.am...are( )71.What's that?______.A.It is deskB.It is a deskC.This is deskD.That is a desk( )72.----What does your father do?---____.A.workB.docterC.He is workingD.He’s a worker( )73.______. Are you Miss Sue? ——______,I'm mot.A.Sorry,Excuse meB.Excuse me,SorryC.Sorry,SorryD.Excuse me...Excuse me ( )74.________? I'm in Class Three.A.Are you in Class ThreeB.What class you are in?C.What class are you inD.in what class( )75.These are_______.A.an eggB.a eggC.their eggD.eggs( )76.I'm in_______.A.Class Three, Grade TwoB.Grade Two, Class ThreeC.class three, grade twoD.grade two, class three( )77.Is this_______ruler?A.heB.hisC.youD./( )78.Sorry, I_______know.A.am notB.amC.doD.do not( )79.Is this a car?No,_______.A.it isn'tB.it isC.it'sD.this is not( )80.________old_______she?A.What...isB.What...areC.How...isD.How...are( )81.This is a bird.______name is Polly.A.It'sB.ItsC.itsD.It( )82._______this?This is Wang Lin.A.Who isB.Who areC.What isD.What are( )83.Is this a ______pencil-box?A.sheB.herC.yourD./( )84.They are_______.A.banana treeB.banana treesC.bananas treeD.bananas trees( )85.---Is the ship_____now?---No,it's_____.A.open,closeB.open,closedC.opened,closedD.opened,close( )86.Is this______ruler or______eraser?A.an...aB.a...anC.a...aD.an...an( )87.Are these______boxes?A.youB.IC.meD.your( )88._______everyone here?A.IsB.AreC.AmD./( )89.There aren't many people in the shop _____Mondays.A.inB.onC.atD.by( )90._______she have breakfast at school?A.DoB.HasC.DoesD.Is( )91.Look, the boy______near the house.A.is sitingB.sitC.sitsD.is sitting( )92.Where_______your father_______?A.does,frome,fromC.are,fromD.is,from( )93.Would you give______to me, please?A.themB.theyC.theirD.they're( )94.Do you like_______basketball?A.playB.playingC.playsD.is playing( )95.Her sister______Japanese at school.A.studyB.studyingC.studiesD.is study( )96.Does Wang Kai go to bed_______ten in the evening?A.atB.inC.forD.on( )97.Tom______every morning.A.cleans his bikeB.cleans bikeC.clean a bikeD.clean bike( )98.It's time_______morning exercises.A.doB.doesC.to doD.doing( )99.Do you want to______English with me?A.askB.speakC.talkD.say( )100.Who_______your good friend?A.amB.areC.isD.does。
(完整版)健康知识选择题(附答案)
(完整版)健康知识选择题(附答案)健康知识竞赛(附答案)一、单项选择1 •健康不仅仅是没有疾病或虚弱,而且是什么的完好状态AA.身体、心理和社会适应B.身体强壮C.心态平衡-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)」INGBIAN2•成年人的正常体重指数的值是:BA.15-18・4B. 18・5-23.9C. 24-28D. 283.《中国居民膳食指南》指出,每人每天油脂摄入量应控制在多少?BA. 15gB. 25gC. 35gD. 45g4.《中国居民膳食指南》指出,每人每天应至少吃多少疏菜?DA・ 50-100 克B・ 100-200 克C. 200-300 克D. 300-500 克5.《中国居民膳食指南》指出,每人每天盐摄入量应控制在多少以下?AA. 6 克B. 8 克C. 1.0 克D. 12 克&国内外的社会调査表明,在人类死亡原因中50%是由什么引起?CA.遗传因素B.社会因素C.不健康的生活方式D.医疗条件7•运动贵在坚持,建议健康成年人每周至少运动几次?A. 1・3次B. 3・5次C. 5・7次&下列选项中含钙高且最易被人体吸收的食物是:AA.牛奶B.橘子C.鸡蛋D.面包9•中国居民合理膳食建议男性每日摄入酒精不超过:A. 15 克B. 25 克C. 20 克D. 30 克10•国家提倡无偿献血的健康公民年龄为:BA.18~50 岁B.18^55 岁C.18~60 岁D.18~45 岁□•成人的理想血压为:BA.90~140/60~90mmHgB.110~120/70~80mmHgC. 120~140/80~90mmHgD・ 110~120/80~90mmHg12•下列关于脉搏的叙述错误的是:DA.成人正常脉搏为60T00次/分B.休息.睡眠可使脉搏减慢C.运动或情绪激动时可使脉搏增快D.男比女稍快13•“四害”指的是:CA.苍蝇、老鼠*抿蚣、B. 苍蝇、蟆蚣、蚊子、老鼠C. 苍蝇、老鼠、韓螂、蚊子D. 苍蝇、老鼠、蚊子、14•目前治疗肺结核多釆用短程疗法,其疗程为:B A. 3-6 月 B. 6-9 月C. 9-12 月D. 12-18 月15•食道癌的早期主要报警信号为:BA.胸痛B.食道内异物感C.消化不良D.吐血16•列哪种刷牙方法正确DA.竖刷,每次刷牙时间不少于3分钟B.横刷,每次刷牙时间不少于3分钟C.竖刷,每次刷牙时间不少于2分钟D.以上都不是17•口腔保健要求,最好多长时间更换一次牙刷?BA. 1个月B. 3个月C. 6个月D. 9个月18•理使用碘盐的叙述,错误的是:BA.碘盐放置时间不宜过长B.炒菜时油热后先放碘盐再放菜C.炒菜出锅前再放碘盐D.碘盐放置在避光、干燥和阴凉处1-14岁儿童意外伤害死亡原因中占第一位的是:BA.煤气中毒B.溺水C.车祸D.自杀20・“世界无烟日”是哪一天?BA. 4月31日B. 5月31日C. 6月31日D. 7月31日21、以下关于健康的说法,您认为正确的是DA、健康就是没有疾病。
英语单项选择(50题)练习题及答案及解析含解析
英语单项选择(50题)练习题及答案及解析含解析一、选择题1.The sentence just doesn’t ___________, no matter how you read it.A.make a sense B.make senseC.make the sense D.make senses2.As ______ matter of fact, many people speak English in Asia as ______ foreign language. A.the ; / B.a; a C.the; the D.a ; the3.It’s ____ unusual chance for Mr White to get such ______ useful advice.A.an; / B.a; anC.a; the D.an; an二、选择题4.The girl got a new bike from her father and she loves ________ colour very much.A.it B.itself C.its D.i t’s5.The chairman thought ________ necessary to invite Professor Johnson to speak at the meeting. A.that B.it C.this D.him三、选择题6.My computer caught a ________ the other day and all the information went missing. A.virus B.disease C.problem D.trouble四、选择题7.—How was your exam the day before yesterday?—Well, I feel quite good. I made ________ mistakes than before.A.fewer B.the fewest C.less D.the least 8.—Like so many creative people, he was never ________.—That’s why he has made lots of valuable painti ngs.A.cheerful B.skillful C.satisfied D.surprised 9.—How do you like the talk show?—I think it's ________, but some people think it's so ________.A.wonderful enough; bored B.enough wonderful; boringC.wonderful enough; boring D.enough wonderful; bored五、选择题10.—A serious study of physics is impossible ________ some knowledge of maths.—I couldn’t agree more. So we should also learn maths well.A.among B.between C.against D.without 11.—Why can’t we drive in the emergency lane (应急车道) on expressway?—Becau se the lane makes it possible to race ________ the clock to save people’s lives. A.beyond B.over C.against D.through六、选择题12.— Excuse me, which is the way to Kaiming Middle School?—________ this street, and you’ll find it on your right.A.Write down B.Go down C.Lie down D.Sit down13.I know how busy you must be and naturally I wouldn’t want to ________ too much of your time.A.take on B.take away C.take up D.take off七、选择题14.—Why didn’t you tell it to me earlier?— Why ________ I? I want to have my own secret.A.can B.may C.should D.shall 15.—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t八、选择题16.— The sky is blue and I can smell the flowers.— ________ great fun it is to go spring outing!A.How B.How a C.What D.What a 17.How beautiful ________ dress is ! She must be happy to get it ________ birthday present. A.the; as a B.the; like a C.a; as a D.a; like the九、选择题18.---- does Joanna take the course in DIY?----Every Saturday afternoon.A.How long B.How much C.How soon D.How often19.—________ will you finish doing your work?—In a week.A.How often B.How soon C.How long D.How far十、选择题20.When waste from daily life ________, people won’t mix some resources with wet waste. A.separated B.is separated C.separates D.will be separated 21.Much attention should ________ these details.A.pay B.be paid C.pay to D.be paid to 22.—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A.has cleaned B.will clean C.will be cleaned D.is cleaned十一、选择题23."The moment _____soon," he thought to himself, waiting nervously.A.came B.has come C.was coming D.is coming 24.—Hi, let’s go skating.—Sorry, I’m busy right now. I ___________ in an application form for a new job.A.fill B.have filledC.am filling D.will fill25.— Dad, we _________ the zoo-trip you promised us last week.—Sorry my girls. I _______ to take you there this week, but I’ve been too busy.A.expect; intendB.had expected; had intendedC.are expecting; had intendedD.expected; intend26.—I can’t find David. Where is he?—He________ for tomorrow’s competition at home.A.prepares B.is preparing C.has prepared D.prepared27.My grandma ________ the old photos. There is a big smile on her face.A.enjoys B.enjoyed C.will enjoy D.is enjoying 28.—Jack, can you lend me your camera?—Sorry, I________ it. I will give it to you later.A.used B.am using C.have used D.was using十二、选择题29.I really want to have a pet dog,_____ my mother disagrees.A.but B.and C.or D.so30.Cindy likes bananas, ______ she doesn’t like pears.A.and B.because C.but十三、选择题31.Tomorrow is Earth Day. Let’s discuss ________.A.when shall we give out the leaflets B.what we can do to recycle thingsC.how should we save more energy D.whether can we make our city greener 32.—Could you tell me________?—Once a month.A.how often do you go to the supermarketB.how often you go to the supermarketC.how soon will you go to the supermarketD.how soon you will go to the supermarket十四、选择题33.—Teamwork is very important in a football match.—I think so. _______.A.The early bird catches the worm B.Every dog has its dayC.One tree can’t make a forest D.Everything comes to him who waits十五、选择题34.—We’ll study in different schools next term. I hope you’ll enjoy your time in the new school!—________A.I’ll take your advice. B.The same to you. C.Congratulations!D.It doesn’t matter.35.—Here’s your change.—________A.My pleasure. B.Thank you. C.With pleasure. D.No problem. 36.—I missed the basketball game last Saturday because I had an exam.—________, but it will be repeated on TV.A.Take it easy B.You are lucky C.That’s wonderful D.Never mind十六、选择题37.In spring, a mask can be helpful if flowers make your nose uncomfortable.A.wear B.wore C.wearing D.worn 38.—Were you born in Baiyin City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago. A.live B.to live C.living D.to living 39.Spending the holiday in nearby places has become a trend this year as local governments encourage people ________ too far.A.travelling B.not travelling C.travel D.not to travel 40.During the Spring Festival, we Chinese people ___ door gods on gates, but now few families do so.A.used to put up B.used to put inC.were used to put up D.were used to putting in41.Helen was made the task in two days.A.finish B.to finishing C.finished D.to finish十七、选择题42.—What do you think of the latest 5G smart phone?— It's amazing. It is the most wonderful phone I ________.A.used B.will use C.was using D.have used 43.Sarah is only 15 years old, but she ________ the Tennis Club for three years.A.joined B.has joined C.has been in D.was十八、选择题44.In front of the two trees which have been destroyed in the typhoon ___ a group of young kids. A.sit. B.are sitting. C.sitting. D.sat.45.During the quality time at night, the father enjoys watching TV, while the mother together with her three children fond of listening to popular songs.A.is B.are C.was D.were 46.—Linda is not coming for the party tonight.—But she __________.A.promises B.promised C.will promise D.had promised 47.—Jimmy lost his key yesterday.—________? It’s his third time in just one month.A.Did he B.Was he C.Has he D.Does he十九、选择题48.--- Why do you admire Yuan Longping so much?--- Because he is the person helps solve the problem of hunger.A.which B.who C.what D./二十、选择题49.________ more and more people surf the Internet for news, the traditional newspaper may not disappear in a short time.A.Because B.If C.Though D.When50.Many people do not realize the importance of health _________ they have fallen ill. A.until B.while C.when D.after【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.B解析:B【解析】【详解】考查固定搭配。
选择题题库
选择题题库1、某男性患者畏寒发热已10天,每天体温最高达39.6~40.1℃,最低体温是37.6℃左右,试问该热型属于下列哪一种? (B )A.波状热B.稽留热C.驰张热D.不规则热E.间歇热2、感染性发热最常见的病原体是:( D )A.病毒B.肺炎支原体C.真菌D.细菌E.立克次体3、大叶性肺炎的典型热型为:( A)A.稽留热B.间歇热C.弛张热D.波状热E.不规则热4、急性重度左心功能不全引起的呼吸困难的特点,哪项错?( B )A.活动时加重B.平卧时减轻C.两肺底闻及水泡音D.咳粉红色泡沫样痰E.常可出现夜间阵发性呼吸困难5、下列哪种疾病的腹痛为慢性:( D )A.异位妊娠破裂B.急性胆囊炎C.胆囊结石D.结核性腹膜炎E.急性胰腺炎6、关于腹痛部位,下列叙述哪项正确?( B )A.胃十二指肠溃疡疼痛多在脐周B.急性阑尾炎疼痛在右下腹Mc Burney点C.小肠疾病疼痛多在右上腹部D.胆囊炎疼痛多在左上腹E.急性胰腺炎疼痛多在下腹部7、呕吐伴上腹痛、发热、黄疸可见于:(B )A.急性胰腺炎B.急性胆囊炎C.急性腹膜炎D.急性胃炎E.急性肠炎8、当血液中还原血红蛋白含量超过下述哪项时,可出现紫绀 ( D)A.20g/lB.30g/ lC.40g/ lD.50g/lE.60g/l9、呕血最常见的疾病是:( D)A.胃底及食管静脉曲张破裂B.慢性胃炎C.十二指肠炎D.消化性溃疡E.肝癌10、粘液脓性鲜血便伴里急后重肛门重坠感可见于:( D)A.消化性溃疡B.直肠息肉D.急性细菌性痢疾E.肠结核11、腹泻超过以下哪项者为慢性腹泻?( B)A.3个月B.2个月C.1个月D.2周E.4周12、关于医学术语,下列叙述哪项正确?( B)A.心跳B.心悸C.饱肚D.拉肚子E.眼黄13、下列哪项主诉是正确的(C)A.持续性疼痛,阵发性加剧B.高血压两年余C.间歇性咳嗽5年,加重7天D.胸痛5天伴食欲不振E.活动后心悸、气促2年,下肢水肿10天14、某肾病患者,长期用药治疗,检查面圆如满月,皮肤发红,该患者属何种面容?(A)A.肾病面容B.满月面容C.急性病容D. 二尖瓣面容E.肝性面容15、某女性患者,咳嗽,气促3个月,诊断右侧大量胸腔积液.该患者多采用何种体位? ( C )B.被动体位C.患侧卧位D.端坐呼吸E.健侧卧位16、下列哪项的发生与肝对体内雌激素的灭能减弱有关?( C )A. 瘀点B.紫癜C.蜘蛛痣D.瘀癍E.丘疹17、紫癜是指皮肤或粘膜下出血范围为( B )A.直径约2mmB.3~5mmC.6~8mmD.5mmE.10mm18、男,60岁,咳嗽3个月,痰带血,右胸痛1个月,吸烟30年,胸片右上肺可见一密度增高的圆形阴影,约4cm x 4cm大小,边缘有毛刺样改变.如果此病人出现淋巴结肿大,下列哪组淋巴结可能先肿大? ( A )A.右锁骨上窝淋巴结B.左锁骨上窝淋巴结C.右腋窝淋巴结D.右颈后三角淋巴结E.左腋窝淋巴结19、触诊肝脏时,常规定在下列哪两条体表线上触及肝缘并测定? ( B )A.腋前线,锁骨中线 B.右锁骨中线,前正中线 C..胸骨旁线,右腋前线D..前正中线 ,胸骨旁线 E.腋前线,胸骨旁线20、双侧肺下界在锁骨中线,腋中线,肩胛线分别至哪些肋间? (B)A.7, 9, 11B.6, 8, 10C.5, 7, 9D.10, 12, 12E.7,8,921、下列成年人胸廓前后径与横径之比其中哪项属正常? ( C )A. 1:1B. 1:2C. 1:1.5D. 2:3E. 3:222、一小孩吃花生米,突然出现惊慌,气促,抱送急诊发现患儿吸气极度困难,出现“三凹征”.最可能诊断为:( C )A.小儿肺炎B.胸膜炎C.气管异物D.支气管哮喘E.急性喉炎23、呼气性呼吸困难最常见于:( C )A.肺炎B.胸膜炎C.阻塞性肺气肿D.气管阻塞E.胸腔积液24、正常人胸部不可能叩出;( B )A.清音B. 过清音C. 浊音D. 鼓音E.实音25、下述哪项于胸部触诊时,可查到语颤增强(D)A.肺气肿B.阻塞性肺不张C.气胸D.大叶性肺炎实变期E.胸腔积液26、异常支气管呼吸音是指:( B )A.肺泡呼吸音增粗B.在正常肺泡呼吸音部位听到的支气管呼吸音C.粗糙性呼吸音D.在正常肺泡呼吸音部位听到的支气管肺泡呼吸音E. 支气管呼吸音增强27、胸膜摩擦音最易听到的部位( B )A.锁骨中线第6肋间B.腋中线第5~7肋间C.肩胛区D. 胸骨侧缘E. 锁骨中线第4肋间28、肺部听诊湿罗音特点为:(B)A.多在呼气末明显B.部位恒定,性质不易改变,咳嗽后可无C.有些湿罗音听上去似哨笛音D.瞬间数目可明显增减E.连续,持续时间比较长29、某男性青年患者,受凉后畏寒,发热,咳嗽,右侧胸痛5天.体检:热病面容,右侧肺呼吸运动减弱,语音震颤增强,右下肺可闻及支气管呼吸音及胸膜摩擦音,最可能诊断为:( C )A.右侧大叶性肺炎B.右支气管炎并胸腔积液C.右侧大叶性肺炎并胸膜炎D.胸膜炎E.右侧气胸30、正常心尖搏动位置在:( E )A.胸骨左缘第4肋间锁骨中线内0.5--1cmB.胸骨左缘第5肋间锁骨中线内1.5--2cmC.胸骨左缘第6肋间锁骨中线内1--2cmD.胸骨右缘第5肋间锁骨中线内1--2cmE.胸骨左缘第5肋间锁骨中线内0.5--1cm31、正常心尖搏动范围以直径计算为:(C )A.1--1.5cmB.1.5--2cmC.2--2.5cmD.2.5--3cmE.0.5-1.0 cm32、心尖搏动增强见于:( C )A.心包炎B.心肌病C.左心室肥大D.右心室肥大E.心包积液33、第二心音产生与下列哪个因素有关( C )A.二尖瓣关闭B.二尖瓣开放C.主动脉瓣关闭D.主动脉瓣开放E.三尖瓣开放34、左心室扩大时,心尖搏动向( B )A.右侧移位B.左下移位C.左上移位D.右下移位E. 右上移位35、心尖部触及舒张期震颤,最常见于:( C )A.室间隔缺损B.肺动脉瓣狭窄C.二尖瓣狭窄D.动脉导管未闭E.二尖瓣关闭不全36、心浊音界呈靴形常见于下列哪种疾病?( A )A.主动脉瓣关闭不全B.肺源性心脏病C.扩张性心肌病D.二尖瓣狭窄E.二尖瓣关闭不全37、梨型心反映( A )A.左心房及肺动脉扩大B.右心房及肺动脉扩大C.左心室及肺动脉扩大D.右心室及肺动脉扩大E. 左心房、右心房扩大38、大量心包积液患者坐位时叩心浊音呈(B )A.靴形B.烧瓶形C.梨形D.球形E.以上都不是39、二尖瓣狭窄所产生的杂音,下述哪项错?(D )A.在舒张期出现B.性质呈隆隆样C.在心尖部最响D.向左腋下传导E.左侧卧位更明显40、通常能听到的心音有几个?(B )A.1个B.2个C.3个D.4个E.5个41、听诊时区别第一心音和第二心音很重要,下列哪项支持前者?( C )A.音调较高B.历时较短C.与心尖搏动同时出现D.心底部听诊最清楚E.强度较弱42、下列哪一种情况第一心音增强?( C )A.心动过缓B.P-R间期延长C.二尖瓣狭窄D.心肌收缩力增强E.二尖瓣关闭不全43、蛙腹见于( A )A.腹水B.结核性腹膜炎C.腹腔肿瘤D.妊娠E.气腹44、腹水达多少毫升时可叩出移动性浊音( D )A.500mlB.1500mlC.800mlD.1000mlE.2000ml45、触诊腹水病人的肝脏用下列何种方法为好( C )A.双手触诊法B.深压触诊法C.冲击触诊法D.深部滑动触诊法E.浅部触诊法46、Murphy 征阳性,见于下述哪项患者?( A )A.急性胆囊炎B. 急性胰腺炎C. 急性肝炎D. 急性阑尾炎E.胃、十二指肠溃疡47、肠管或索条状包块最适用于哪种检查方法?( B )A.浅部触诊法B.深部滑行触诊法C.双手触诊法D.冲击触诊法E. 深压触诊法48、肝逐渐肿大,质地坚硬如石,有结节,最常见于:( C )A.肝淤血B.慢性肝炎C.肝癌D.脂肪肝E.肝脓肿49、肝-颈返流征阳性,最常见于下列哪种情况?( D )A.左心衰竭B.肺气肿C.大量腹水D.右心衰竭E.胸腔积液50、某患者.30岁,反复上腹痛10余年,近10天来每夜12点钟上腹痛,昨晚11点钟突然出现持续性剧痛,腹痛,继之烦躁,面色苍白,冷汗,脉细速,腹壁强直,压痛,反跳痛(+),肝浊音界消失,肠鸣音减少.该患者拟诊为:( C )A.急性阑尾炎B.急性胰腺炎C.十二指肠球部溃疡急性穿孔D.急性胆囊炎E.急性肠梗阻51、女,25岁,低热,恶心,纳差,厌油3天.体查:巩膜轻度黄染,肝右肋缘下1.5cm,质软,表面光滑,边缘整齐,触痛。
英语单项选择(50题)练习题及答案解析含解析
英语单项选择(50题)练习题及答案解析含解析一、选择题1.In________eyes of children,playing on the Internet can only bring them________great fun. A.the;a B.不填;aC.the;不填D.不填;不填2.He is ________ honest man and he has been waiting for over ______ hour.A.a; a B.an; aC.a; an D.an; an3.________ reading of all good books is like ________ conversation with the best men of past centuries.A.The; the B.A; a C.A; the D.The; a4.— What are you reading, Jim?— ______ introduction to the art festival written by ______ university student.A.An; a B.An; an C.A; the D.A; an5.As ________ saying goes, “A hero is known in the time of misfortune(不幸)”. Zhong Nanshan is ________ hero like this.A.a; the B.the; a C.a; a D.the; the二、选择题6.As a child, I would sit for hours under an old tree doing ________, which was simply day dreaming.A.nothing B.everything C.something D.anything7.Wu Xinhai, a stay-at-home dad in Beijing, said: “I want my kids to have a different childhood from ________.”A.my B.me C.myself D.mine8.Bob recommended me several foreign films, but ________ was to my taste.A.neither B.no one C.none D.nothing三、选择题9.Cindy is always full of __________ because she takes a lot of exercise everyday. A.courage B.knowledge C.energy D.experience四、选择题10.The grassland, reaching out far away, looks rather beautiful _____ the blue and clean sky. A.against B.above C.through D.past五、选择题11.The rain has stopped. Why not ________ the raincoat?A.take away B.pass away C.put away D.put off六、选择题12.We’ve discussed every detail of this plan and have got everything ready. But still something __________ go wrong. We still have to be very careful.A.must B.should C.would D.may13.To my joy, we_________ go to the bank. Mary has lent us some money.A.shouldn’t B.needn’t C.couldn’t D.wouldn’t七、选择题14.– Our classmates are going to Rose Garden after the exam.–______ exciting idea!A.What B.How C.What an D.How an八、选择题15.—________ will the COVID-19 outbreak be over?—No idea, but Mr. Zhong Nanshan said, “There’s still the possibility that it could end in June.”A.How long B.How often C.How far D.How soon 16.—________is it from our school to your home?— It's about 20 minutes' ride.A.How long B.How much C.How often D.How far九、选择题17.The film Hi! Mom has received high praise since it ________ on screen on February 12. A.was put B.is put C.has been put D.will be put 18.—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A.repairs B.will be repaired C.is repaired D.will repair十、选择题19.The world’s attention ________ China’s Belt and Road Initiative,as it has great influence on the world’s economy.A.is to fix on B.was fixed onC.has fixed on D.is being fixed on20.A study shows a worrying tendency that the window for saving the worlds coral reefs from the effects of global warming____.A.was being rapidly closed B.will be rapidly closedC.has rapidly closed D.is rapidly closing21.(2013·湖南省部分重点中学5月联考)—What are they up to?It’s so noisy.—Some students________a party.A.have had B.are havingC.had had D.were having22.—Joan,what ________ in your hand?—Look!It's a birthday gift for my grandma.A.had you held B.are you holdingC.do you hold D.will you hold23.—Where is your mother, Kitty?—She ________ dinner in the kitchen.A.cooks B.cooked C.is cooking D.will cook24.—Can Peter play games with us, Mrs. Hawking?—Wait a minute. He ________ a shower.A.is taking B.taken C.took D.was taking 25.Excuse me. I really need to go now. My children _____________for me at school. A.are waiting B.waits C.wait D.waited 26.Listen! Someone __________ in the next room.A.sings B.sang C.was singing D.is singing十一、选择题27.I phoned Sarah last night, ______ there was no answer.A.and B.but C.or D.so28.Just leave the key to the exercises behind, you will be dependent on it.A.or B.and C.so D.but29.- Thomas, spend less time on computer games; ______you will do worse in your studies. - All right.A.so B.but C.or D.and十二、选择题30.—Can you guess ________?—Maybe Guangdong. She always makes soup for meals.A.why does she come hereB.why she comes hereC.where does she come fromD.where she comes from31.—Do you mind telling me ?—Of course not. Remember “Keep Moving”.A.how can I lose weight B.where can I lose weightC.how I can lose weight D.where I can lose weight十三、选择题32.Lisa, don’t do many things at one time, or you’ll be tired out. You can’t .A.burn the candle at both ends B.provide for a rainy dayC.put all your eggs in one basket D.do as Romans do when in Rome 33.—Oh,dear! How can I finish so much work in 20 minutes?—Don’t worry. .We can give you a helping hand.A.Practice makes perfectB.Many hands make light workC.It never rains but it poursD.Every dog has its day34.Look at the text below on environment. What kind of way is used to organize the idea? [Our environment is getting worse. The sky is not as blue as before. The water is not clean any more. The weather changes so often. We have more bad weather.]A.Time order. B.Space order.C.General to specific. D.Specific to general.35.—I have tried to find the answer to the question, but failed.—Why not discuss with Tom? You see, ________.A.Great minds think alikeB.Two heads are better than oneC.A bird in the hand is worth two in the bushD.It’s better to think twice before doing something十四、选择题36.—I’m so sorry to keep you waiting for me so long.— ________!A.With pleasure. B.Don’t say so C.I don’t think so D.It doesn’t matter十五、选择题37.Mr Hu was prevented ____ the meeting by a bad cold yesterday.A.attended B.attending C.attend D.to attend38.Nowadays students have more time to practice ________ English after class.A.speak B.spoke C.speaking D.to speak 39.—How much do you know "996" schedule?—Well, it means _____________from 9 am to 9 pm, six days a week.A.working B.worked C.to work D.works40.Sue practices______the violin hard and often gives wonderful performances.A.play B.played C.to play D.playing 41.—Did everyone attend the concert last night?—No, Emily preferred ________ TV at home to ________ the concert.A.to watch; attend B.to watch; attending C.watching; attend D.watching; attending 42.—Were you born in Qingyang City?—No, I wasn’t. But I have been used ________ in the city since I moved here ten years ago. A.live B.to live C.living D.to living43.In rec ent years, many children are made ________ what they don’t show________ A.do; interested in B.to do; interest C.do; interested D.to do; interest in十六、选择题44.— When will your sister go to England?— She _________ London since four months ago.A.went to B.has gone to C.has been to D.has been in 45.— I think the man over there must be Douglas.— It ________ be him. He has ________ to Australia.A.can’t, gone B.can’t, been C.may not, been D.mustn’t, gone十七、选择题46.Theoretically, a good screwdriver should last a lifetime, but it rarely___________, usually because it is used at one time or another as ___________ some other tool.A.should, a favor for B.should, a lack ofC.does, a way of D.does, a substitute for47.The house could fall down soon if no one ________ some quick repair work.A.has done B.is doing C.does D.had done48.I used to be crazy about the film when I was young, but I ____ it that way any more. A.don’t feel B.didn’t feel C.haven’t felt D.hadn’t felt49.―I hope to have a job like ________ in the future, Dad.―Good, only if you ________ hard from now on.A.you, will study B.your, study C.yours, study D.yours, will study十八、选择题50.I’d like to tell you the table manners ________ you should know when you visit South Korea this summer holiday.A.what B.who C.which D.why【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C解析:C【解析】试题分析:考查冠词。
选择题
1.黑客要想控制某些用户,需要把木马程序安装到用户的机器中,实际上安装的是( B )A.木马的控制端程序B.木马的服务器端程序C.不用安装D.控制端.服务端程序都必需安装2.PGP加密软件采用的加密算法是( C )A.DES B.RSAC.背包算法D.IDEA3.使用防病毒软件时,一般要求用户经常进行升级,这样做的目的是( C )A.对付最新的病毒,因此需要下载最新的程序B.程序中有错误,所以要不断升级,消除程序中的BUGC.新的病毒在不断出现,因此需要用及时更新病毒的特征码资料库D.以上说法的都不对4.防火墙的安全性角度,最好的防火墙结构类型是( D )A.路由器型B.服务器型C.屏蔽主机结构D.屏蔽子网结构5.计算机网络安全的目标主要有保密性、完整性、可用性、可控性和( A )A.可靠性B.抗抵赖性C.不可否认性D.可加密性6.假如你向一台远程主机发送特定的数据包,却不想远程主机响应你的数据包。
这时应选择的进攻手段是( B )A.缓冲区溢出B.地址欺骗C.拒绝服务D.暴力攻击7.你想发现到达目标网络需要经过哪些路由器,应该使用的命令是(C )A.ping B.nslookupC.tracert D.ipconfig8.下列哪项不.属于window2000的安全组件( D )A 访问控制B.强制登陆C.审计D.自动安全更新9.网络的安全问题实际上包括两方面的内容,一是网络的系统安全,二是网络的( A )安全。
A.信息B.管理C.线路D.环境10.在“保密性”的三个要素中,不包括的是( D )A.数据保护B.数据隔离C.通信流保护D.通信流隔离11.为保证设备和人身安全,计算机网络系统中所有设备的外壳都应接地,此接地指的是( A )A.保护地B.直流地C.屏蔽地D.雷击地12.采用特征代码法检测计算机病毒的优点是( B )A.速度快B.误报警率低C.能检查多态性病毒D.能对付隐蔽性病毒13.下列加密算法中,属于双钥加密算法的是( D )A.DES B.IDEAC.Blowfish D.RSA14.不.属于CIDF体系结构的组件是( C )A.事件产生器B.事件分析器C.自我防护单元D.事件数据库15.如果一个A类地址的子网掩码中有14个1,它能确定( C )个子网。
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选择题:1.辉煌灿烂的中国文化:()。
(1)A.从一开始就是多元共存的B.以长江流域为发祥的摇篮C.是以黄河流域为发祥的摇篮D.多元存在意味着向心性的缺乏2.早期的中华文化表现出深度的()的特色,因为巫史们的活动是被纳入到人文的角度去寻找合理的答案的。
(3)A.人文关怀B.天人合一C.史官文化D.体用一源3.古代从神本文化向人本文化转变,有几方面的表现。
下面所列有一个不是这一转变的表现,它是:()。
(4)A.从铁器的出现可以看出B.从周人重“德”的风尚可以看出C.从卜筮的方法可以看出D.从周代的宗法制度可以看出4.殷商时期的文化是神本文化,下列不是殷商时期文化特征的是:()。
(4)A.宗天B.尚鬼C.嗜酒D.以蓍草占吉凶5.以巫史为载体的文化是神本文化,而人本文化的发展必须要依靠与巫史不同的文化载体,这就是()。
(6)A.士B.百家争鸣C.百花齐放D.三教九流6.战国时期,我国士文化首度崛起,其原因是多方面的,其中不属于这种原因的是:()。
A.当时的经济基础出现了大的变化B.当时诸侯为求富国强兵,纷纷延纳贤士C.征伐战争使得原来的奴隶获得人身自由,成为士D.从周代的宗法制度可以看出7.在激烈的社会变革过程中,战国时代的学术思想界出现了诸子并起、学派林立的空前繁荣的学术局面,他们被称为(),为古代文化书写了光辉灿烂的篇章,成为世界文明史上轴心时代光彩夺目的一笔。
(8)A.“百家争鸣”B.“百花齐放”C.“诸子百家”D.三教九流8.下列诸子人物中,不是军事家的是:()。
(8)A.吴起B.孙武C.苏秦D.孙膑9.先秦时期诸子百家中属于显学的是:()。
(8)A.法家B.道家C.墨家D.阴阳家10.我国第一部编年体史书是:()。
(9)A.《春秋左氏传》B.《国语》C.《史记》D.《资治通鉴》11.中国古代人本文化成熟最初的表现,就是春秋战国时期的“()”。
(11)A.“百家争鸣”B.“诸子百家”C.“百花齐放”D.三教九流12.西汉时期的司马谈将“诸子”概括为阴阳、儒、墨、名、法、道德六家。
六家之中,对后世影响甚巨的是:()。
(12)A.儒、墨、道、法B.儒、道、法、阴阳C.儒、墨、道、名D.儒、道、墨、阴阳13.(),是中国传统文化最根本的特色,也是中国传统文化最根本的命题。
(14)A.天人合一B.人本文化C.体用一源D.认知方式14.自然科学附属于人文精神,科学实证精神的缺乏,大大削弱了中国人对“体”的关心。
所以,(),既可以说是中国传统文化的本源,也可以说是古代文化精神的产物。
(17)A.体用一源B.人本文化C.天人合一D.认知方式15.(),可以说是中国传统文化中最高的一个哲学范畴。
其含义虽然可以简单化为客观规律、真理,但又不完全如此,古代思想家更愿意赋予它以终极真理或规律总和的意义。
(19)A.道B.气C.易D.太极16.下面关于“道”的说法不正确的是:()。
(19)A.先秦诸子都坚持“道”一元论的观点B.儒家对道的理解特别强调无为C.道家对道的理解特别强调无为的思想D.宋代道学家的道学思想中杂有佛学因素17.在中国文化里,终极真理被称为“道”,其反映在人类社会就是礼,反映于个体就是()。
(22)A.德B.善C.德行D.仁18.下面关于“德”的说法,不正确的是()。
(22)A.所有的德都是善德B.与天道相悖之德称善C.德有吉凶之分D.合于天道之德称吉德19.关于老子“无为而无不为”的说法,下面认识正确的是:()。
(24)A.不生事扰民就能达到天下大治的状况B.不做什么也就等于什么都做了C.做尽所有的事也就等于什么都没有做D.什么也不用做20.礼向“内圣”方面发展,由外在行为规范入于人“心”中是在:()出现的。
(27)A.孔子《论语》中B.《庄子》一书中C.宋学兴起之时D.明代王阳明心学兴起之后21.儒家思想中所谓的“仁”,究其根本,是:()。
(31)A.对普通百姓的统治手段B.对人际关系的一种道德约束C.对封建统治政治的要求D.对士人的一种要求22.在儒学中,作为天人共通契合点的是:()。
(31)A.德B.道C.君子D.仁23.“义”在后来的发展过程中,成为普通人之间的一种关系,指:()。
(33)A.大臣对皇帝的尽忠B.侍仆对主人的忠诚C.彼此间的一种信任D.江湖间人的一种气概24.儒家所谓的“智”(知)实际上指:()。
(34)A.科学地分析世界的手段B.带有一定的伦理色彩的认知手段C.客观地分析事物的能力D.明智的政治态度25.在先秦跟儒学一样的显学,墨家思想中最强调的一点是:()。
(37)A.术B.仁C.博爱D.兼爱26.《离骚》和屈原的《九歌》、《天问》、《九章》、《招魂》等优秀作品,共同开创了我国古代文学的“()”文学范式,成为中国文学与《诗经》同等重要的又一源头。
(9)A.骚体B.汉赋C.诸子D.散文27.先秦文化终至统一,其中最重要的原因是:()。
(71)A.诸子学术逐渐消亡B.秦始皇统一了文字C.政治上的大一统D.汉武帝独尊儒术28.中华文化的大一统局面的真正形成应该是汉武帝时代,因为董仲舒而出现的“()”。
(72)A.“罢黜百家,独尊儒术”B.“焚书坑儒”C.仁义礼知D.清净无为29.被后人(鲁迅)称为“史家之绝唱,无韵之《离骚》”的千古巨著是:()。
(75)A.《诗经》B.《史记》C.《春秋左氏传》D.《庄子》30.一般认为第一个在吸取诸子学说精华的基础上对原始儒学进行全面清理和升华的儒学大师是:()。
(73)A.荀卿B.董仲舒C.孟轲D.韩愈31.佛教在中国民间流行起来的时间是:()。
(77)A.两汉之际B.东汉末年C.魏晋时期D.隋唐时期32.佛教传入中国的时间是()。
(78)A.先秦时期B.秦汉之际C.西汉时期D.两汉之际33.魏晋时代的时代精神主要表现为()。
(79)A.心学B.玄学C.佛学D.道学34.魏晋时期玄学兴盛,其所谓“玄”,主要是源自“玄之又玄,众妙之门”,此语出自()。
A.《论语》B.《老子》C.《庄子》D.《周易》(79)35.魏晋时期兴起的玄学,第一次将:()摆到最为重要的地位。
(80)A.家族观念B.忠君观念C.个体人格D.社会群体36.魏晋人艺术表现出来最大的特点是:()。
(82)A.气韵生动B.朴质浑厚C.小巧精美D.怪诞离奇37.历史上最能够体现法制特色的王朝是:()。
(83)A.秦朝B.西汉C.东汉D.唐朝38.先秦诸子中,法家本着历史进化的观念,提出了:()等规范社会生活和行为准则的观念。
(83)A.仁、礼B.法、术、势C.兼爱D.无为39.关于我国古代的法制,下面说法正确的:()。
(83)A.历朝统治者都建立了健全的法制B.封建法律只针对百姓而不针对官吏C.古代中国从来没有实现过法律面前人人平等D.封建法制是相当严密的,只是与现在相比显得落后了40.外儒内法的统治思想在中国封建社会里导致的结果是()。
(85)A.儒法二家思想的分离B.儒家的法家化C.法家的儒家化D.伦理的法制化41.中国封建社会运用“外儒内法”的统治术是在:()就开始的。
(85)A.先秦B.秦C.西汉D.东汉42.在封建时代,“孝”的最重要内容是:()。
(87)A.赡养老人B.传宗接代C.抚养子女D.光宗耀祖43.与儒家相比,佛教所谓的“孝”是指:()。
(88)A.给父母尽孝B.为自己的法身尽孝C.为自己尽孝D.为师傅尽孝44.在隐逸文化中,所谓“大隐”是指:()。
(92)A.远避于深山老林与世隔绝B.出仕朝廷随波逐流C.身在市朝却保持着隐退的情怀D.因为隐居而出大名45.从本源上说,炼丹是:()的思想。
(96)A.道家B.道教C.神仙家D.佛教46.在中国历史上,第一个酒文化的高峰是:()。
(98)A.殷商时期B.魏晋时期C.两宋时期D.隋唐时期47.中国古代所说的“六经”是指《诗经》《尚书》《礼经》《易经》《春秋》和(《》)。
A.《乐记》B.《论语》C.《孟子》D.《道德经》48.关于中国古代文化判断不正确的是:()。
A.中国古代文化是儒家文化B.中国古代文化是儒道互补的文化C.中国古代文化在今天已经处于低势能状态D.传统文化是无法复兴的49.中国古代四大名著是()。
A.《红楼梦》《西游记》B.《三国演义》《水浒传》C.《金瓶梅》《西游记》D.《西厢记》《牡丹亭》50.中国古代四大名戏是()。
A.《浣纱记》《宝剑记》B.《长生殿》《桃花扇》C.《西厢记》《牡丹亭》D.《鸣凤记》《娇红记》51.唐代寒士崛起在制度文化上的保证是()。
(130)A.太宗对道教的推崇B.科举制的实施C.武则天的圆融三教D.韩愈的排佛52.唐代吸收外来文化最集中的地方是()。
(134)A.敦煌B.洛阳C.河北D.长安53.唐代文化高度发达,代表性的种类很多,下面所列不能代表唐代文化的是()。
(138)A.诗歌B.钟鼎C.书法D.舞蹈54.道教的出现(兴起)是在()。
(139)A.先秦时期B.秦汉之际C.西汉时期D.两汉之际55.“心性本觉”是()佛教的思想。
(140)A.印度B.西藏C.中国D.南亚56.清代时期,清儒推崇汉儒,而攻击宋代理学家空疏解经,呼其学为:(),以示与汉学区别。
(143)A.理学B.道学C.考据学D.宋学57.宋代理学思想的核心内涵是:()。
(143)A.理B.义C.礼D.法58.南宋朱熹的理学集大成时期的代表人物,他创造性地发挥了二程以来的:()思想。
(144)A.天理B.天命C.天人感应D.天人合一59.我国历史上文化南移经过了几个时期,其中第二个时期是()。
(149)A.战国时期楚文化的兴起B.唐代的“安史之乱”C.永嘉之乱D.靖康之难60.“安史之乱”造成文化的南移,其结果是()。
(149)A.南方经济远远超过北方,为文化南移埋下伏笔B.南方成为政治中心C.南方经济与北方经济持平D.南方文化远远超过北方61.宋文化格调高雅,神韵超然体现在()。
(152)A.宋画的淡远B.宋诗的浅易C.宋词的俚俗D.宋文纡徐委备62.对于“和”在中华文化史的巨大作用,我们可以看出()。
(165)A.“和”成为民族文化融合的动因B.“和”也是不同,就是要求别人同己C.“和”与摸棱两可一样,是消极的D.“和”不利于文化特质的保存63.在传统儒家文化特别是宋明理学中,“性”主要是指()。
(166)A.性欲B.情感C.天性D.爱64.“命”的本意是“令”,命令二字同意。
在儒学里,有一个终极之“令”,即:()。
(168)A.性命B.天命C.宿命D.君命65.在“忠”,“信”,“诚”三者之间,“诚”更表现出:()。
(170)A.跟“忠”的意思相近B.更注重主体C.于“信”的观念相同D.有外在约束的意味66.“恕”的本意是指:()。