初中英语语法专项练习-情态动词
初中英语情态动词专项训练
初中英语情态动词专项训练一、情态动词单项选择题1.—Would you please ________ me ________ to eat? I’m very hungry.—OK, wait a minute.A.to give; anything nice B.give; anything niceC.give; something nice D.to give; something nice【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你能给我点吃的吗?我很饿了。
——好的,等一会。
考查情态动词后接动词原形以及不定代词的用法。
would是情态动词,后接动词原形,排除A和D选项。
something用于肯定句或表请求的疑问句;anything用于疑问句或否定句。
此句是表请求的疑问句,希望得到对方的肯定回答,用something,故选C。
2.You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A.can B.will C.should D.may【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:你应该小心你的相机。
它很贵!考查情态动词辨析。
can可以;will将;should应该;may可能。
根据“It costs!”可知相机很贵,应该小心。
故选C。
3.―I have a stomachache. What should I do?—You ________ drink cold water and ________ eat too much.A.had better; had better B.should; had betterC.had better not; shouldn’t D.shouldn’t; should【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——我胃痛。
我该怎么办?——你最好不要喝凉水,也不要吃太多。
考查情态动词,had better最好;had better not最好不;should应该;shouldn’t不应该。
初中英语情态动词专项练习(附答案解析)
初中英语情态动词专项练习(附答案解析)一、单选题1.—Must I hand in the homework right now?—That's the rule.A.Yes, you can.B.No, you can't.C.Yes, you must.D.No, you mustn't.1.答案C解析句意:—我必须现在交作业吗?—这是规则。
是的,,你必须。
A. Yes,you can.“是的,你能”;B. No,you can't.“不,你不能”;C. Yes,you must.“是的,你必须”;D. No,you mustn't.“不,你禁止”。
回答must引导的一般疑问句,肯定用must,表示"必须"。
故选C。
点评考查情态动词引导的一般疑问句的回答,掌握情态动词must的用法。
2.You don't look well, you __________ see the doctor.A.ought to B.may C.can D.Might 2.答案A解析句意:你看起来不好,你应该去看看医生。
根据“看起来不好”可以得知是应该去。
A. ought to “应该”;B. may “可能”;C. can“ 会”;D. might“可能”。
故选A。
点评考查情态动词,区分ought to;may ;can和might的含义和应用。
3.What a beautiful day! You ______ take your umbrella at all.A.needn't B.mustn't C.can't D.may not 3.答案A解析句意:多好的天气啊!你根本不需要带伞。
A. needn't “不必”;B. mustn't“禁止”;C. can't“不可能”;D. may not“或许不会”。
初中语法:情态动词知识点专项练习题
初中语法:情态动词知识点专项练习题一、情态动词单项选择题1.—Hi, Mary! I want to go to Qinghai Museum, but I am not sure ________ get there.—Don’t worry. Let me tell you.A.how could I B.how I can C.how can I D.how I did【答案】B【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——嗨,玛丽!我想去青海博物馆,但我不知道怎么才能到那里。
——别担心。
我来告诉你。
考查宾语从句。
根据句意可知,空处是宾语从句,应用陈述语序,故排除A、C项;在宾语从句中,原形动词get之前应是情态动词can,而不是did,故排除D。
故选B。
2.—I cannot find my pen. ________ I borrow yours?—Sure.A.Can B.Must C.Should D.Would【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——我找不到我的钢笔。
我可以借你的吗?——当然。
考查情态动词辨析。
can可以;must必须;should应该;would将。
根据“I borrow yours”可知,此处应用can表请求允许,希望能借对方的钢笔用一下,故选A。
3.—I saw Mr. Li at the gate of Shiji Hualian Supermarket.—It ________ be him. He has gone to Anqing.A.can’t B.may C.must D.might【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——我在世纪华联超市门口看到了Mr. Li。
——不可能是他。
他去安庆了。
考查情态动词。
can’t不可能,表示语气强烈的否定推测;may可能,表示语气较弱的肯定推测;must一定,表示语气强烈的肯定推测;might可能,表示语气极弱的肯定推测。
根据“He has gone to Anqing.”可知有确切依据表明不可能是Mr. Li。
(word完整版)七年级英语专项练习:情态动词
七年级英语情态动词专项练习(四)班别:______ 姓名: _________ 分数:________一、情态动词的定义:情态动词有词义,但它不能单独作谓语,它必须和其他动词一起构成谓语。
情态动词没有人称和数的变化;它的后面必须跟动词原形。
三、情态动词的用法及主要句型:1、Can I help you? ------- Yes, please. / No, thanks.2、Can + 主语+ 动词原形? Yes,〜can. No, 〜can' t.3、Can I borrow your book?----Yes,of course.4、Can I write on the book? ----------- No, you can ' mustn' t.5、Sure.6、Could \Can you tell me the way to the Zoo?7、May I come in ? --- C ome in, please.8、May I sit here?——Yes, please.\Sorry, please doh9、May I have some Coke?---- Yes, of course.10、 ---------------------------------- May/ Could / Can I speak to Tom?Speaking. Whoscalling?11、should、shouldn ' t 表示劝告:1) He should get up early.2) She shouldn ' t play computer game too much.12、Should + 主语+ 动词原形? Yes,〜should.\ No, 〜shouldn ' t.13、表示建议“你愿意…吗”Would you like to go shopp ing with me?---- Yes, I'd love to. /I'd love to. But I'm busy now.14、就餐用语Would you like something to eat\drink? ----Yes, I'd like …15、shall用于第一人称(I, we), 可以表示“将”和表示建议“....... 好吗?”1) Where shall we have dinner?2) Shall we go fishing? ----- A ll right. \OK. \Good idea.16、Must + 主语+ 动词原形? ---Yes,〜must.\No, 〜needn' t.四、相关练习:(一)用适当的情态动词填空。
九年级英语情态动词专题(含答案)
九年级英语情态动词专题(含答案)一、初中英语情态动词1.You __________ write the poem down. Our teacher will give us a copy soon.A. needn'tB. mustn'tC. shouldn'tD. can't【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:你不需要把诗抄下来,老师很快会给我们一份。
A.不必;B.不准,禁止,不允许;C.不应该,表示责任、义务;D.不能,表示能力,不可能,表示否定的推测。
老师要给我们一份,所以不必抄写。
故选A。
2.— Is this e-dictionary Jack's?— No, it_______ his. His is much newer.A. can't beB. mustn't beC. may beD. should be【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:-这个电子字典是杰克的吗?--不可能是他的,他的更新些。
must,can(could),may(maight)可以表示猜测,must表示肯定猜测,用于肯定句,肯定……,一定……;can’t,表示否定猜测,肯定不……,另外can(could),may(maight),表示可能性猜测,可能……。
根据后文的依据,可知是否定猜测,故选A3.—Who it be that is knocking at the door?—It be father, but I'm not sure.A. call; mustB. can; mayC. must; canD. may; must【答案】 B【解析】【分析】句意:——敲门的人可能是谁呢?——他可能是父亲,但是我不确定。
第一空,can可能,表猜测用语疑问句形式,may是表可能;第二空,根据后面的but I'm not sure,可知表示不确定的猜测,应填may,故选B。
初中英语情态动词专项练习题
初中英语情态动词专项练习题情态动词:can could may might will would must have to need had better should情态动词特点1.情态动词没有人称和数的变化.2.情态动词后必须跟动词原形。
考点一:can,could, may,must 等情态动词的用法:1. can 的用法:(1).表示能力,译为“能、会”,即有种能力,尤其是生来具备的能力。
She can swim fast, but I can’t . 她能游得很快,但我不能。
I can see with my eyes. 我用眼睛看。
(2).表示许可,常在口语中。
You can use my dictionary. 你可以用我的字典。
(3).表示推测,条件: 常用于否定句和疑问句中,此时can’t 译为“ 不可能”。
Can the news be true? 这个消息会是真的吗?—Can it be our teacher?那个人有可能是我们老师吗?—No, it can’t be our teacher. He is on a visit to the G reat Wall.不可能。
咱们老师正在游览长城呢。
【例题】—I think Miss Gao must be in the library. She said she would go there. —No. She __be there, I have just been there. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.wouldn’t【解析】根据下文“我刚去过那儿”可知,应为“ 不可能”,can’t 表示推测[答案] A2. could的用法:(1).can的过去式,意为“ 能、会”,表示过去的能力。
He could write poems when he was 10. 他十岁时就会写诗。
(2). could在疑问句中,表示委婉的语气,此时could 没有过去式的意思。
中考英语情态动词专项练习(附答案及详细解析)!
中考英语情态动词专项练习(附答案及详细解析)!1. Jean have kept his promise. I wonder why he changed his idea.A. mustB. shouldC. needD. would解析:选B. “should have +过去分词” 表示“过去本来应该(但没能)做某事”;keep one’s promise 意为“信守诺言”。
2. Jane have come to the party, but she not find the exact time.A. could; couldB. might; couldC. should; couldD. should; would解析:选A.“ could have+过去分词表示过去本来应该(但没能)做某事”。
3. So many mistakes in your homework! You more careful.A. may beB. had toC. would beD. should have been解析:选D. “You should have been more careful”. 意为:你本来应该更细心的。
4.Her brother be at home now, because he was seen playing basketball in the stadium just now.A. mustn’tB. needn’tC. can’tD. shouldn't解析:选C. can’t be a t home 意为:不可能在家。
5.---I can’t understand why our boss is late.---He the early bus.A. could missB. may have missedC. can have missedD. might miss解析:选B. “may have+过去分词”表示对过去动作的判断,意为:可能做了某事。
情态动词专项练习题及答案
情态动词专项练习题及答案一、初中英语情态动词1.— I take the magazine out of the reading room?— I'm sorry you .A. Could; couldn'tB. Must; couldn'tC. Will; can'tD. May; can't【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:——我可以把杂志带出阅览室吗?——对不起,你不能。
could 能,可以;must必须;will将;may可以;can能,可以,can't不可以,不能。
此处表示请求许可,用could或者may,由could或者may构成的一般疑问句,肯定回答用yes,主语+can,否定回答用sorry,主语+can't,结合选项,故答案选D。
【点评】考查情态动词的辨析。
注意理解句意,理解选项,根据语境,选出正确的答案。
2.— Shall I book some seats for the concert?—______. I've done that.A. Yes, you mayB. No, you mustn'tC. No, you needn'tD. No, you can't【答案】C【解析】【分析】Yes, you may是的,你可以;No, you mustn't 不,你千万不要;No, you needn't不,你不必;No, you can't不,你不能。
句意:我要预定一些音乐会的座位吗?根据下文,我已经办了。
可知选C最符合语境。
【点评】考查交际用语3.— _________ I take my cousin Shirley with us, Mr. Wu?— Yes, but we'll get there by bike. ____________ she ride a bike?— Yes, and she ___________ ride a bike when she was only six years old.A. Could; can; couldB. Can; can; canC. Can; could; couldD. Could; could; can【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:-我能带我表弟雪莉和我们一起吗,吴先生?-是的,但我们将骑自行车去那儿。
初中英语情态动词训练附答案
初中英语情态动词训练附答案一、情态动词单项选择题1.—David, you ________ wear sunglasses when you hike.—OK dad. Thanks.A.should B.shall C.might D.would【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——大卫,你徒步旅行时应该戴墨镜。
——好的,爸爸。
谢谢。
考查情态动词。
should应该;shall将、要;might可能;would将,will的过去式;根据“ when you hike”提示可知此处指“徒步旅行时应该戴墨镜”;故选A。
2.—Could you tell me how to renew the library books?—With pleasure. You ________ come to our desk every time. It’s easier to renew them online. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——你能告诉我怎样续借图书馆的书吗?——非常乐意。
你不必每次都来我们前台。
在网上续借更容易。
考查情态动词辨析。
can’t不可能;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必;shouldn’t不应该。
根据“It’s easier to renew them online”可知,在网上就能完成续借的事情,不必来前台办理,故选C。
3.Before you turn off the computer, you must ________ the document.A.save B.open C.click【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:在你关闭电脑之前,你必须保存文件。
考查动词辨析。
save保存;open打开;click点击;根据“Before you turn off the computer, you must…he document.”及常识可知,关电脑之前先保存文件。
初中(完整版)英语情态动词专项练习及解析
初中(完整版)英语情态动词专项练习及解析一、选择题1.—I prefer western food. It’s delicious and good for us.—_______ ? But western food is said to be high in sugar and fat.A.Is that right B.How do you know thatC.Do you really think so D.Who told you that2.—________. Where’s the nearest supermarket?—Oh, it’s about 300 meters away, next to a park.A.Thank you B.Excuse me C.Come on D.That’s OK 3.—Here’s your change.—________A.My pleasure. B.Thank you. C.With pleasure. D.No problem. 4.—I plan to find a part-time job in the coming summer holiday.—________ It will be a totally different experience.A.See you later. B.You’d better not.C.I’m sorry to know that.D.That sounds like fun.5.—Oh, no! There isn't any salt left.—____________! I’ll buy some when I go into town.A.Good idea B.Go ahead C.Never mind D.Not at all 6.—I’m afraid I can’t get good grades in the P.E. exam.—________! Train as much as you can.A.Well done B.Keep trying C.Enjoy yourself D.Be careful 7.—________.—It’s a pleasure.A.Don’t worry about the task B.Thank you for showing me around C.Be careful when you travel D.You’d better get up now8.—I thought I’d try to repair the car myself.— __________ ! You know nothing about the car.A.No way B.You can’t be serious C.I couldn’t agree more D.Don’t change a thing9.—I’m afraid I can’t do well in the sports meeting. I might let my classmates down.—_______. You don’t need to push yourself too hard.A.It’s a pleasure B.What a pity C.Take it easy D.You’re welcome 10.—It's a shame to ask you to lend me more money, but. . .— ______ . You really need money to keep on with your education.A.Don't be silly B.Forget it C.No way D.Don't mention it 11.– Would you like me to lock the door?– _______A.Yes, I’d like to.B.It’s a pleasure.C.Yes, please. D.It doesn’t matter. 12.—Liz, I’d like to take a week’s holiday.—________. We’re as busy as a bee.A.Go ahead B.With pleasure C.Forget it D.That’s right 13.—I’m sorry. That wasn’t of much help.— ________. In fact, it was most helpful.A.Thanks anyway B.It doesn’t ma tter C.Of course not D.Sure it was 14.—I just got a message from Ms. Yang and she said she would come to our meeting this afternoon.— She always has good ideas.A.Why not? B.What a pity! C.Time is up. D.That’ll be very nice. 15.--Would you mind o pening the window? It’s too hot.--__________.A.Sorry. I wouldn’t.B.No, of course not.C.It doesn’t matter.D.Yes, please.16.-Do you think the rain will stop tomorrow?-_____. It has rained for four days. It’s too wet everywhere.A.I hope not B.I don’t think soC.Don’t worry D.I hope so17.—Would you like a small or a large bowl of noodles? —_______. I’m very hungry.A.A small bowl B.A large bowl C.Yes, please D.No, thanks18.-Do you mind telling me how to use this function? - . It’s easy. Just dou ble-click on the “Pencil” icon.A.No, not at all B.Of course, I doC.Yes, I do D.Yes, I don’t19.—Lucy, can you help me with my history?—________. I am good at it.A.With pleasure B.I’m afraid not C.Sorry, I can’t D.No way20.—I missed the basketball game last Saturday because I had an exam.—________, but it will be repeated on TV.A.Take it easy B.You are lucky C.That’s wonderful D.Never mind 21.—Why not take your son to watch the new film A Little Red Flower?—__________.A.Good idea B.No problem C.Good luck D.No way 22.—Excuse me, can you give me some water? The cup is empty.—________A.Go ahead. B.My pleasure C.At your service D.You’d better not. 23.—You seem so happy today, Jack.—________? I won the first prize in the singing competition yesterday.A.So what B.How come C.Guess what D.Why not 24.—I’m going hiking this afternoon. Would you like to go with me?—______, but I must finish my homework first.A.Sorry, I don’t B.That’s right C.I’d love to D.Not at all25.—Amazingly, I've managed to finish the project by myself.—___________I told you it was easyA.With pleasure. B.Guess what? C.There you are! D.It doesn’t matter 26.—How about putting some pictures into the report?—________ A picture is worth a thousand words.A.I don’t think so.B.Why not?C.Thank you. D.Don’t mention it.27.—All of Mark Twain’s novels are popular.— ________. Especially The Adventures of Tom Sawyer.A.I can’t agree more B.That’s not the case C.That’s not the point D.Don’t mention it 28.—How would you like your soup?—________.A.Very delicious B.With some tomatoes and eggs, pleaseC.I like it very much D.No, thanks29.—Time is up. I have to go now.—________ ! We don’t have more time to talk.A.That’s cool B.That’s the answer C.That’s a pity D.That’s good news 30.—Don’t keep the water running when you brush your teeth.— ________ .A.I hope so B.I’m afraid not C.Sorry, I won’t D.It’s nothing 31.—How do you find the documentary DA VID Profile(国宝档案).—________. I can’t think too highly of it.A.It all depends B.It’s reall y wonderfulC.No one knows for certain D.It is not my cup of tea32.—Would you mind if I open the window?—_______.We need fresh air.A.Not at all B.Yes, of course C.You’d better not D.That’s all right 33.—I find it really unwise to go travelling during May Day holiday.—________! Wherever you go, it’s crowded with cars and people.A.Not exactly B.Forget it C.You said it D.It depends 34.—Oh, my love, you say you have ordered a dozen cups of bubble tea (奶茶)?—________A.Agree. B.Forget it. C.I really do. D.Are you kidding me? 35.—He is too short to be a successful basketball player.—________ Every dog has its day.A.I think so. B.It’s hard to say.C.That’s right.D.You’d better not. 36.— May I have a look at the newspaper China Daily?— Certainly. ________A.Thank you. B.It’s a pity.C.Here you are. D.I’d like to. 37.—The game is too hard for me. I will certainly lose.—________. You should never say no before you try.A.Forget it! B.Come on! C.I’m sorry.D.Pardon me? 38.— Mike, are you ready for the coming final exam?— ________. I have prepared it for weeks.A.You bet B.No deal C.Bad luck D.Have fun 39.—Why don’t you join in a club to practise speaking English?—________.A.That’s a good idea B.Never mind C.Yes, please D.Thank you 40.—How about buying that coat?—________. It’s too expensive. I can’t afford it.A.That sounds good B.No way C.Good idea D.What a pity 41.—I’ll be away on a business trip. Would you mind looking after my cat?—Not at all. ________.A.It’s my pleasure B.I’d rather not.C.I’d l ike it. D.With pleasure. 42.— Wow, what a good smell! Can I have a piece of cake?— ________A.No way. B.Good idea! C.HeIp yourself. D.What a pity! 43.—Summer camping gives children the chance to live away from home.—________. It is always good to help children grow up.A.That’s true.B.Come this way. C.Let me have a look. D.I don’t think we agree.44.— Would you mind my turning on the TV? The New Year concert has just begun.— ________. Just go ahead.A.Please don’t B.Better not C.Of course not D.I’m af raid not 45.—Our school football team has won the first prize in the match!—________A.Have a good time. B.Nice work. C.Never mind. D.Good luck. 46.—We can invite Kate and Paul to Baohe Park with us.—________ I’ll give them a call right now.A.Why not? B.What for? C.What’s up?D.Are you kidding? 47.— The dress I got is not the same color as that is shown online.—________? But if so, I promise we will send you another one.A.How come B.Who knows C.What for D.Why worry 48.—Another Friday! Let’s go to see t he play tonight.—________ I will book the tickets online.A.My pleasure. B.That’s right.C.Why not? D.Never mind. 49.—Can I look at the menu for a few more minutes before I decide?—Of course. ________, Sir.A.Make yourself at home B.Enjoy yourself C.It doesn’t matterD.Take your time50.—Hi, everybody! Here is the music.—________. Let’s dance to the music.A.That’s no good B.Here we go C.That’s a shame D.Have a good time 【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.C【详解】句意:——我更喜欢西餐。
情态动词专项练习(附答案)
情态动词专项练习(附答案)一、初中英语情态动词1.—Look! The woman at the school gate ______be her headmaster.—No, it ______ be her. She is holding a meeting in the office now.A. must; can'tB. must; mustn'tC. can; needn'tD. may; mustn't【答案】 A【解析】【分析】句意:——看!学校门口的那个妇女一定是她的校长。
——不,不可能是她。
第一空,must表示“一定”;空二,根据She is holding a meeting in the office now. 她现在正在办公室开会,可知,不可能是校长,用can't,表示不可能。
故选A。
【点评】考查情态动词辨析。
注意不同情态动词的用法,注意理解句意。
2.Teenagers allowed to drive .A. should not beB. should be notC. not should be【答案】A【解析】【分析】句意:年轻人不应该被允许驾车。
Should是情态动词,其否定表达一般在在后面加副词not,故选A。
【点评】此题考查含有情态动词的被动语态的否定形式。
平时注意记忆情态动词的记忆和用法。
3.You be tired after walking for such a long time. Sit down and have a rest.A. canB. can'tC. mustn'tD. must【答案】 D【解析】【分析】句意:走了这么长时间你一定很累了。
坐下休息一下吧。
can能,能够,can't不能,对事物进行否定推测;mustn't一定不是,禁止,must一定,对事物进行肯定推测,根据after walking for such a long time,可以肯定你一定很累,所以是进行肯定推测,情态动词使用must,故选D。
(完整版)初中英语情态动词专项练习题
(完整版)初中英语情态动词专项练习题情态动词情态动词是一种本身有一定的词义,但要与动词原形及其被动语态一起使用,给谓语动词增添情态色彩,表示说话人对有关行为或事物的态度和看法,认为其可能、应该或必要等。
情态动词后面加动词原形。
情态动词有四类:①只做情态动词:must,can(could),may(might)……②可做情态动词又可做实义动词:need,will③具有情态动词特征:have(had,has) to,used to,ought to④情态动词表猜测:一肯一否三不定(must一肯,can not一否,may,might,could,三不定。
)注:mustn't代表强烈禁止must 表示主观,have to表示客观。
常用的有:can may could must have use .情态动词无人称和数的变化,情态动词后面跟的动词须用原形,否定式构成是在情态动词后面加"not"。
个别情态动词有现在式和过去式两种形式,过去式用来表达更加客气,委婉的语气,时态性不强,可用于过去,现在或将来。
情态动词属非及物动词,故没有被动语态。
情态动词表推测的用法小结(一)情态动词表推测的三种句式1.在肯定句中一般用must (一定),can,could(可能),might /may(也许,或许)。
e.g:(1)He must/can/may,might know the answer to this question.他一定/可能/也许知道这个问题的答案。
(2)It is cold in the room. They must have turned off the heating.屋里很冷,他们肯定把暖气关了。
2.否定句中用can’t / couldn’t(不可能),may not/mightnot(可能不)。
e.g:(1)It can’t/couldn’t be the headmaster. He has gone to America.这不可能是校长,他去美国了。
初中语法:情态动词知识点专项练习
初中语法:情态动词知识点专项练习一、情态动词单项选择题1.—I saw Sarah in the library just now.—No, it ________ be her. She went to LA this morning.A.mustn’t B.can’t C.shouldn’t D.needn’t【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——我刚才在图书馆看到莎拉了。
——不,不可能是她。
她今天早上去洛杉矶了。
考查情态动词辨析。
mustn’t禁止;can’t不可能;shouldn’t不应该;needn’t不需要。
根据“She went to LA this morning.”可知,不可能是莎拉,此处表示否定推测,故选B。
2.The postcard ________ come from Mary. She is the only person in France now.A.can B.must C.may D.need【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:明信片一定是玛丽寄来的。
她是唯一在法国的人。
考查情态动词。
can可能;must必须,一定;may可能;need需要。
根据“She is the only person in France now.”可知,此处是有把握的肯定推测。
故选B。
3.—Will you go to Daniel’s house for his birthday party tomorrow?—I ________ go there, but I’m not sure. I have to ask my mum.A.can B.may C.should D.must【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——明天你会去丹尼尔家参加他的生日聚会吗?——我可能去那儿,但我不确定。
我得问问我妈妈。
考查情态动词,can能,会;may可能;should应该;must一定,必须。
根据“but I’m not sure. I have to ask my mum.”,可知应该是不一定,故选B。
初中英语情态动词专项训练25题
初中英语情态动词专项训练25题1. We ______ be polite to our elders. (答案:should)解析:should 表示“应该”,我们应该对长辈有礼貌。
2. You ______ hand in your homework on time. (答案:must)解析:must 表示“必须”,你必须按时交作业。
3. He ______ come to the party if he is free. (答案:may)解析:may 表示“可能”,如果他有空,他可能来参加聚会。
4. They ______ not play football in the street. (答案:must)解析:must not 表示“禁止,不许”,他们不许在街上踢足球。
5. I ______ swim when I was five. (答案:could)解析:could 表示“能够”,我五岁的时候就能游泳了。
6. He ______ be at home. I just saw him in the supermarket.A. can'tB. mustC. mayD. should答案:A解析:“can't”表示“不可能”,根据后句“我刚在超市看到他”可知他不可能在家。
7. The light is on. She ______ be at home.A. canC. mightD. could答案:B解析:“must”表示“一定”,灯亮着,她一定在家。
8. They ______ know the answer. They look so confused.A. can'tB. mustC. may notD. should答案:A解析:“can't”表示“不可能”,他们看起来很困惑,所以不可能知道答案。
9. He ______ have gone to Beijing. I saw him yesterday.A. can'tB. mustC. mayD. should答案:A解析:“can't”表示“不可能”,昨天还看到他,所以不可能去北京。
【初中英语语法专项练习】情态动词专项练习
() 1. Henry _______ be at home because he phoned me from the farm just now。
A。
mustn’t B。
isn’t able to C。
may not D. can’t ( )2. Peter could hardly see the words on the blackboard, _______?A. did heB. couldn't he C。
didn’t he D。
could he ( ) 3. We’ll go for a picnic if it _______ this Friday。
A。
won’t rain B。
isn't raining C。
doesn’t rain D。
don't ()4。
There will be a volleyball match in our school,_______?A. be thereB. is thereC. will thereD. won’t there ( )5。
Buses and cars _______ stop when the traffic lights are red。
A. canB. must C。
may D。
need ( ) 6. --—- How do you like Hangzhou,Miss Read?--—- Sorry,I _______ there。
A. have gone B。
have been C. haven't gone D. haven’t been () 7。
—-——Listen!Somebody is singing in the next room. Who _______ it be? Is it Wei Fang?-——- No。
It _______ be her. She is at school now。
初中语法:情态动词知识点专项练习题
初中语法:情态动词知识点专项练习题一、情态动词单项选择题1.—Lisa’s English teacher looks very young!—I can’t agree more. He _______ be over thirty.A.can’t B.won’t C.must D.should【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意:——Lisa的英语老师看起来非常年轻!——我完全同意。
他不可能超过三十岁。
考查情态动词辨析。
can’t不可能;won’t不会;must必须;should应该。
根据“Lisa’s English teacher looks very young”及“I can’t agree more”可知,认同他很年轻这个说法,所以是推测不可能超过30岁,否定推测用can’t,故选A。
2.—Is that red schoolbag Mary’s?—It ________ be hers. She hates that color.A.can’t B.may C.might D.mustn’t【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——那个红色书包是玛丽的吗?——不可能是她的。
她讨厌那种颜色。
考查情态动词。
can’t不能;may可以;might或许;mustn’t禁止。
根据“She hates that color.”判断,包不可能是玛丽的,表示否定的推测用can’t be。
故选A。
3.一Must I return this book tomorrow?—No, you __________. You can keep it until next week.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t【答案】C【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——明天我必须还这本书吗?——不,你不必。
你可以借到下周。
考查情态动词。
can’t不可以;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不需要;shouldn’t不应该。
初中英语情态动词专项训练题
初中英语情态动词专项训练题一、情态动词单项选择题1.— ________ the man there be our English teacher?—He ________ be, but I’m not sure.A.May; mustn’t B.Can; may C.Can; can’t D.May; can’t【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意:——那里的那个人可能是我们的英语老师吗?——他可能是,但我不确定。
考查情态动词辨析。
may也许,可能;can可以,可能;must必须;can’t不可能。
第二处根据“but I’m not sure”可知,不确定,所以可能是,must和can’t不符合语境,故选B。
2.—I’m sure the man at the gate ________ be our English teacher. He is standing there every morning.—No, it ________ be him. He is having a class now.A.must; can’t B.must; mustn’t C.can; can’t D.can; must【答案】A【解析】【分析】【详解】句意:——我肯定门口的那个人一定是我们的英语老师。
他每天早上都站在那里。
——不,不可能是他。
他现在正在上课。
考查情态动词。
must一定,表示有把握的推测;can’t不可能;can可以;mustn’t禁止。
第一空根据“He is standing there every morning.”可知,此处表示有把握的推测,因此用情态动词must。
第二空根据“No,”可知,此处用否定回答,根据“He is having a class now.”可知,此处有把握推测不可能是他,因此用情态动词can't,故选A。
3.—The light is on. Carol ________ in the room.—I guess so. ________ he’s watching TV now.A.maybe;May be B.may be;May be C.may be;Maybe D.maybe;Maybe 【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意:——灯亮着。
七年级(完整版)英语情态动词专项练习附答案含解析
七年级(完整版)英语情态动词专项练习附答案含解析一、选择题1.When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not ________ them.A.pay attention to; be against B.be paid attention; againstC.be paid attention to; against D.be paid attention to; be against2.Don’t cross the road until the traffic lights turn green. A car_______hit you.A.need B.may C.should D.must3.You ________ be careful with the camera. It costs!A.can B.will C.should D.may4.It’s of great importance to protect the environment. Each of us ________ take an active part in it.A.can B.may C.would D.should5.—Do we have to finish this today?—Yes, you ________ . Today is the last day.A.would B.may C.can D.must6.—Hurry up, Jack! Let’s cross the road as fast as possible.—No, you ________. Don’t you see the light is still red?A.couldn’t B.wouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t 7.—The high school entrance examination is coming!— Yes, our teacher tells us we ________ be too careful while taking exams.A.mustn’t B.shouldn’t C.needn’t D.can’t8.—Be careful! Fire ________ be dangerous sometimes.—OK. I will put it out right away.A.mustn’t B.should C.can D.needn’t9.We shouldn’t throw any objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need 10.—Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green?—Yes, I am afraid we ________. That’s the traffic rule.A.may B.can C.have to D.need 11.Exercise is helpful but it ________ be regular (规律的) exercise.A.must B.may C.can D.need12.—May I have some wine to drink?—No, you ________. You have to drive home later.A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.can’t D.may not 13.—Where is Tom? I am considering ________ him about the result of the exam.—Oh. You ________. He has known it already.A.to tell; can't B.telling; needn't C.tell; mustn't D.told; shouldn't 14.—Who’s the man over there? Is that Mr. Black?—It ________ be him. Mr. Black is much taller than that man.A.may B.must C.can’t D.mustn’t15.I ________ hear you clearly. Would you please repeat it?A.mustn’t B.can’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 16.— Mom, must I clean my room now?— No, you ________. You can do it after dinner.A.needn’t B.mustn’t C.shouldn’t D.can’t17.A lot of online resources ________ be used either by teachers at school or parents at home. A.can B.should C.need D.must18.If you buy your mum an iRobot floor cleaner, she ________ sweep the floor every day. A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 19.Please don't make so much noise. I ________ hear the speaker very well.A.needn't B.can't C.shouldn't D.mustn't20.The boy is very brave.I ________ he ________ the tall tree.A.dare say; dares to climbB.dare to say; dare climbingC.dare saying; dares climbD.dare to say; dares climbed21.When I was young, my father ___________ take me to climb the hill which was not far from our house.A.may B.must C.would D.should22.My bike was broken yesterday,so I____walk home.A.might B.had to C.must D.could 23.—Would you please________in that way? That’s not safe!—Sorry. I won’t do it any more.A.not driving B.not to drive C.no driving D.not drive 24.—Will your mother be at home this Saturday?—Hard to say. She _______go to the countryside to see my grandparents.A.must B.may C.can D.would25.You'd better __________ hard from now on, __________ you will fail the exam. A.work; and B.working; or C.working; and D.work; or26.I think all the students love the weekends because, to them, they ________ get up early on Saturdays or Sundays.A.mustn’t B.don’t need C.needn’t D.can’t27.You ________ require others to do with the problem like you. Everyone has his own way. A.mustn’t B.needn’t C.may not D.shouldn’t28.—I must go to school today, ________?—No, you ________.You can go as soon as you get well.A.mustn’t I;needn’t B.needn’t I;needn’tC.mustn’t I;mustn’t D.needn’t I;mustn’t29.—Must the children leave at six tomorrow morning?—No, they _______. They can have more time to get ready for the trip.A.can’t B.needn’t C.mustn’t D.may not 30.—Mum, why do I have to wear a mask before entering the supermarket?—For your health and safety, you ________ be too careful.A.shouldn’t B.can’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t31.A hard-working man ________ become a great scientist, but a great scientist ________ be a hard-working man.A.can’t; can B.may not; must C.can’t; must D.may not; can 32.— Listen! Tom ________ be listening to the music while doing his homework.—Let’s go upstairs to remind him to turn it off.A.should B.could C.would D.must 33.—Suzy described every detail of the accident just now.—Her memory ________ be completely back.A.shall B.need C.must D.could34.—Is that Mr Zhou?—It ________ be him. He has gone to Beijing.A.can B.may C.can’t D.shouldn’t 35.Never throw objects from the building. Even a small object ________ cause serious injuries, or death, when dropped from a great height.A.must B.should C.may D.need36.— Mum, why do I have to wash hands so many times a day?—You ________ be too careful, for your health.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.may not D.needn’t37.—________ I see your ID card? We have to check your personal information.—Sure. Here you are.A.May B.Need C.Should D.Must38.—In China, many parents complain that their children have to stay up late to do the homework.—Don’t worry. The government has realized the problem. I’m sure there ________ be go od news soon.A.can B.should C.need D.must 39.—Who is singing next door? It sounds like a young girl’s voice.—It _________ be Jane. But she seldom sings English songs.A.need B.must C.may D.can40.—Is it usually warm in Yancheng in May?—Yes. But it _______ be rather cold sometimes.A.must B.should C.would D.can41.— Is the boy over there Tom? He often wears a jacket like that.— It _______ be him. He is absent from school today.A.needn’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.can’t 42.—Seventy dollars for such a dress! You ________ be joking!—I’m serious. It’s made of silk from Hangzhou.A.must B.need C.will D.can43.—Must we stop the Japanese government discharging nuclear waste water (排放核污水) into the Pacific Ocean?—________. Because everyone should protect our earth and it is bad ________ us to eat the polluted seafood and drink the waste water.A.Yes, we can; of B.No, we mustn’t; of C.Yes, we must; for D.No, we needn’t; for 44.Sometimes smiles ________ be false, hiding other feelings like anger, fear or worry. A.should B.would C.must D.can45.You’ve got an A in the maths test again. You ________ be good at it.A.can B.may C.must D.should46.Mr. Black ________ be at home now. He went abroad on vacation last Friday.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 47.— The sandstorm in Beijing is so serious this year.— Yes, I wonder when we ________ worry about the air we breathe.A.can’t B.mustn’t C.needn’t D.shouldn’t 48.For the safety of the passengers, objects like guns ________ be carried on board.A.may not B.needn’t C.might not D.mustn’t 49.—Mum, I bought some strawberries on my way home.—Oh, you’re so sweet. But the strawberries ________ be put into the fridge for freshness. A.must B.can C.may D.need50.—Will Jim come to Yangzhou for a holiday?—He ________come and it depends on how much homework he will have.A.may B.should C.must D.need【参考答案】***试卷处理标记,请不要删除一、选择题1.D解析:D【详解】句意:当你参观博物馆时,应该注意一些说明,我们最好不违反它们。
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---- ______ Of course, please.And I’d rather he ______
me the truth.
A. Will;inform
C. dare not tell
D. dare not telling
3 --- would you like to have a cup of tea? ---- ____B____.
A. Yes, I’ll like to
B. Yes, I’d like to
C. No, I wouldn’t D. No, I don’t like that
A. be, should have been B. am, should be
C.should be, be D. have been, should have been 7.___C___ out of season, I would have ordered some from
the fruit stand.
(一)情态动词专项训练
1.let’s go out for a walk,___A____ ?
A. shall we B. don’t you C. will you D. do you
2.He ___C____ his parents about his failure in the exam.
A. dares not tell B. dares not to tell
A. If oranges would have been
B. If oranges have not been
C.Had oranges not been
D.Should oranges not have been
8.---- Why didn’t you help me?
---- I would have ___B____ I didn’t have the money.
4.___D___ give him a message when you see him?
A. Do you please
B. Would you like
C. Would you mind
D. Will you please
5.You must have gone to see Bill yesterday, ___C___ you?
A. still B but C. otherwise
D. or
9. Tom insisted what he said ___C__ true and we insisted
that he ______ and have a look.
A. be; should go B. should be; would go
get up early and go fishing.
A. could B. would C. might
D. should
17. ---- You’d better keep quiet in class.
---- Sometimes I __B___ . Yesterday, I was very quiet
---- You ____D___ . I’m not asking you for it.
A. mustn’t B. may not C. can’t D. needn’t
13. She is too slow. She __C___ pass the test, but she _____
too little.
D. can’t have been to
11.My English- Chinese dictionary has disappeared.
Who ___C____ have taken it?
A. should B. must C. could D. would
12. ---- I don’t mind telling you what you know.
A. mustn’t B. needn’t C. didn’t D. haven’t
6.--- Are you suggesting that I ___B__ too inexperienced
for the job?
--- No, I only suggest that you _____ more careful.
during my English class.
A. would
B. do
C. did D. have
18. ---- They haven’t finished the work up to now. ---- Well, they ___B___ .
A. should B. should have C. would D. must have 19. ----___B____ he come to see you?
C. was ; go
D. would go
10. He ___B___ Shanghai, for I saw him talking with the
headmaster a moment ago .
A.must have gone to
B. can’t have gone to
C. mustn’t have been to
A. would; knew
B. will; knows
C. would; knows
D. will; knew
14.The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone ___D___ get out.
A. had to B. would C. could D. was able to
15. ----- Do you dare to go home alone?
Байду номын сангаас
----- ____C_____ .
A. Yes, I dare B. No, I daren’t
C. Yes, I do
D. No, I dare not do
16. On Sundays when I was a child, Father and I ___B___