英语中14种笑的区别

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英语中14种笑的区别

英语中表达笑的词汇相当丰富,有不少动词本身就是含有特定意义的笑,你是不是都知道?下面是英语中关于“笑”的词汇,其中Smile 和Laugh 是最常用的笑,除此外还有一些词汇表示各种各样的笑:

1. Smile 微笑

Smile 是微笑,也是最常用的笑,它常给人留下美好的印象:give a soft smile 莞尔一笑,give a charming smile 嫣然一笑,give a faint smile 是淡淡一笑,give a false/ crafty smile 是皮笑肉不笑的假笑。满面笑容是smile from ear to ear,笑容可掬是be radiant with smile,苦笑叫force a smile,强颜欢笑是squeeze a smile,满脸堆笑是conjure up a smile,他眉开眼笑就是His face melts in smiles. she smiled prettily as she accepted the flowers 她在接受鲜花时,笑得真迷人。

2. Laugh 笑

Laugh 常表示出声的笑,其程度要大于smile:哈哈大笑laugh heartily,大声狂笑horse laugh,傻笑是laugh foolishly,狞笑是laugh grimly,暗中窃笑称laugh in one’ sleeve/ s beard,笑掉大牙是laugh one’s head off,笑声阵起是burst into laughter The jokes made everybody laugh.那些笑话逗得人人发笑。He laughs best who laughs last.谁笑在最后,谁笑得最好。

3. Giggle 格格地笑;傻笑I heard them giggle when I passed by the girls. 我走过那些女孩子身边时,听见她们格格地笑。

4. Grin 露齿而笑She was grinning with delight.她高兴得咧开嘴笑了。

5. Chuckle 含笑,轻声笑He was chuckling to himself over what he was reading. 他对自己在读的东西,暗自发笑。

6. Snicker 忍笑;暗笑(通常有不敬的成分)On hearing his absurd opinion, I went snickering. 听了他荒谬的意见,我忍不住笑着走开了。

7. Roar 哄笑;大笑His jokes set the table in a roar. 他的笑语使满座哄堂大笑。They roared with laughter. 他们轰然大笑。

8. Simper 假笑;痴笑,傻笑When I told him that news,he simply simpered. 当我把那消息告诉他时,他只假笑了一下。

9. Cachinnate 放声大笑He cachinnated till his sides ached.他笑得肚皮都痛了。

10. Chortle 欢笑;哈哈大笑The children chortled all the time while they were hearing the story. 孩子们听那个故事时,始终欢笑不止。

11. Deride 讥笑They all derided his foolishness.他们都讥笑他的愚笨。

12. Taunt 嘲笑He taunted me beyond endurance.他的嘲笑我不能忍受。

13. Horselaugh 纵声大笑(如马嘶一般)He burst out into a horselaugh.他忽然高声狂笑。

14. Guffaw 大笑;捧腹大笑What he said aroused a blast of guffaw.他的话引起大家一阵哄笑。今天你笑了没有?希望你有欢快喜悦的笑容。

英语中“笑”的表达

smile 微笑,

laugh 笑,

giggle 哈哈笑

chuckle 吃吃笑

snigger 吃吃竊笑

grin 咧嘴笑,

smirk 傻笑,

sneer 嘲笑讥笑,

cackle 咯咯大笑,

snicker 暗笑偷笑

香港常常有些电影在广告上保证“全场笑声不绝”。这样的电影,我国古人会说“真堪绝倒”,英国人会说 have people rolling in the aisles。

按aisle是戏院里的通道。幽默电影会教观众笑得东倒西歪,坐在通道旁边的,恐怕更会笑得“倒在通道上翻滚”。所以,have people rolling in the aisles 就是“哄堂”、“教观众或听众绝倒”的意思,例如: Our play was a great success.We had them rolling in the aisles.

(我们这出戏剧十分成功,使观众笑得东歪西倒。)

又中国人笑起来,往往会“笑痛肚皮”;英国人呢,则会in stitches (笑痛胁部): stitch 是“胁部刺痛”的意思。例如:Tom had us in stitches with his jokes(汤姆的笑话我们笑痛了肚皮)。beam, v. 微笑

simper v. 傻笑,假笑

cachinnate v. 大声笑,哄笑

chortle v.&n. 开心地笑

guffaw vi .哄笑, 狂笑

tehee v. 嗤嗤地笑

titter v. 吃吃地笑,偷笑

exult v. 非常高兴,欢腾

glee n. 欢乐,高兴

horselaugh, hee-haw : a loud laugh that sounds like a horse neighing

plus, grin like a Cheshire cat //lol

cheshire cat: a fictional cat with a broad fixed smile on its face; created by Lewis Carroll

laugh & smile

例句与用法:

1. 这位演说者除了想搞笑之外,没有别的目的。

The speaker has no other purpose except to make people laugh.

2. 从她的笑脸上我看到欢欣。

I saw the joy in her smiling face.

3. 她的微笑使她更美丽了。

Her smile makes her even more beautiful.

4. 她向我微笑。

She smiled at me.

5. 请不要嘲笑他。

Please don't laugh at him.

6. 不要嘲笑他。

Don't laugh at him.

7. 我觉得你嘲笑他说英语的方式刺伤了他的自尊心。

I think you hurt his pride by laughing at the way he speaks English.

8. 他笑着告诉我这个消息。

He told me the news with a laugh

laugh大笑

smile微笑

tease取笑

sneer冷笑

jeer讥笑

have a good laugh

尽情地笑

have a hearty laugh

尽情地笑

have the last laugh

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