高考短文改错真题集及详解资料讲解
高中英语短文改错专题练习40篇(附答案及解析)
高中英语短文改错专题练习40篇(附答案及解析)短文改错(每篇文章共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号( ),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
(1)Today is Sunday. The sky is full of sunshine, so does my life. At about 9:00 a.m., I go to the bookstore with my friends. There was a lot of new books. I didn’t know what one to buy because these books were all useful to me. At 10:00, we went to cinema. The film was called The Earthquake of Tangshan but some people were waiting outside the booking office. It took us about two hours to see it. Having been seen the film, everyone was deeply moving. Some of my friends even burst into tear. That’s a really wonderful film. It is very worth seeing.What a happy day! I hope tomorrow I will be even happier.(2)Dear Mary,Our city had changed a lot in the past 5 years. Firstly, more high buildings have appeared, that are modern and beautiful. Many overpasses have set up, so it has become very convenient for people to travel. However, many families have got car of their own. The people’s life here has become rich or colorful. People can enjoy themselves traveling on the holiday. To my delighted, I can taste delicious food of different countries. And now it is easy for me to keep touch with you than before, for I can email you in my office.Yours,Christine(3)Patience is of great importance in our daily life. Once I waited a bus to come at a stop. 30 minutes past, but no bus came. Both upset and annoyed, I decided to walk on feet. But no sooner had I left when the bus arrived. I thought if I had waited for one more minute, I would have caught it. If I chose to take a next bus, I would have to wait for other 30 minutes. Only then do I realize my problem. Being impatient will possible waste all the effort that we have put it in. Now wheneverI am close to lose my patience, I’ll think of this experience.(4)Two years before, I traveled to Brazil and I rented for a car. Unfortunate, I had an accident and hit another car, and I needed to stay in a hospital for at least two week. I called my parents, so I did not tell them what had happened. I knew that they will be worried about myself because I was so farther away, and that my mother would not sleep if she knew. Therefore, I told them interested stories and how I was enjoying Brazil. As a result, nobody knew truth. I still think that it was the right thing to do.(5)Dear manager,I’m one of your customer. The day before yesterday I bought a walkman in your shop. Before I left, I do check it carefully and everything was all right. When I got home, therefore, I found a fault with it. The problem is what the “Play” doesn’t work at all. Probable it’s not your fault and so is mine. Anyhow, I can’t solve the problem in person.You see, a walkman is of great useful for me to learn English and I cannot wait for too long before this problem is solved. Hopefully you will deal with the walkman without delay, when you accept my letter.Hoping to hear of you in the earliest possible time!Your sincerely,Li Hua(6)Dear Jim,I am so exciting that you will come to China. I will free from December 18 and will have a plenty of time to be together with you. I’ll meet you at the airport and then you will take No.8 bus for my home. You worry about the weather here in your email. In fact, the weather here is quite different from it in your city. It isn’t very cold, but you needn’t bring many clothes with you. During your stay here, I’ll take you to some places of interests and you can taste some local snacks. I am sure we will have greatly fun together.I’m looking forward to meeting you soon.Yours,John(7)Dear Miss Li,I’m one of your student in Class Six, Senior Three. Nowadays I meet a great many difficulties when studied English. To begin with, it is very difficult of me to memorize a large number of new words. In addition, grammar is too complex to understand, that has influenced my English writing seriously. And my performance on reading and correcting are notsatisfying. Faced with such a dilemma, you hope that you can give me a hand. Would you provide me with some effectively approaches? Secondly, I believe that I will have good command of what you teach, if you will slow down your speed in the class. There is no doubt whether I will achieve great progress in English learning with your assistance.Thank you.Yours,Wang Min(8)Hello, boys and girls! Today, I am going to talk with what you should do when a fire alarm go off. If you hear the alarm, stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to lead you outside. Stay close to your teacher and classmate. Don’t panic or get out of line, and trying to remain quiet and calmly. Soon the firefighters will come and put out a fire. If it’s a false alarm and there is no fire, your teacher will lead us back to the classroom. If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt, tell your teacher immediately.(9)Nowadays there was a kind of language called Web language. Some people even speak Chinese mixed in English words. This is a phenomenon which is worth think about. Some people think it makes no difference in helping people learn English. Besides, it will ruin the Chinese language. However, the others, especially the youngsters, are fond this new language. They think it of special help in expressing them. What’s more, it may make the language to have more uses. In my opinions, it’s no good using this kind of language. It may be popular, and you may also get others confusing.(10)Nowadays, with the growing popularity of computers, students were paying less and less attention to handwriting.According to a recently survey, many students don’t want to improve their handwriting for various reason. 52 percent of them think that they can just use a computer, so it is no need to waste time improving our handwriting. 32 percent believe that they are too busy with the study that they have no time to practising, and 16 percent think that practicing handwriting is useless.As the saying went, writing style shows the man. Beautiful and neat handwriting is great benefit, especially for students. Therefore, in my opinion, the more importance should be attached to handwriting from now on.(11)I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive. From the time I was about four until I was about six, I destroyed each of my toy. I was happy when the toys worked, but when things did wrong, I got angry and broke it. For a while parents bought me new toys. But before long they began to see which was happening. When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, my father said, "That's it. No more toys to you." My punishment lasted a year. Meanwhile, I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last. My attitude changed from then on.(12)We were assigned a composition but I was in good mood for it until this morning. It is Sunday today, so I had a good sleep. When I get up, I had a strong desire do something. So I set about doing the toughest thing -- writing a composition. I had an extreme quick head and a good idea upon other rushed into my mind. Before long I typed about 500 words. I skimmed through my work and was quite satisfying. It should be another model composition. I stretched myself, intend to polish it after a rest, so something unexpected had happened: the power failed suddenly. And I forgot to save the file!(13)My father and I stayed at the South Lake Hotel for a week when we visit Beijing last month. It is in the downtown area, but it is easy to go to anywhere from the hotel by public transport.We lived in a comfortably double-room with a big bath. What I liked best were the free high-speed Internet connection in the room. I checked my email messages every day. I also shared for my friends many photos taking in Beijing. The food was wonderful with reasonable prices, and we enjoyed several local dish.It is such great hotel that I would recommend it to any friend of me who is going to Beijing.(14)Dear Diana,Thank you for the lovely day we have with you. It was so kind for you to let us bring Anne's friend, Gina. Unfortunate, the only problem was the journey home. There had been a terrible accident on the highway and, for a result, there was a long line of traffic for at least six mile. In the end, we drove to a service station and waited there unless the road was clear. In the park here Gina nearly got knocked over as car drove out far too quickly from behind a lorry. They finally dropped Gina off at her parents' and made our own way to home.Li Hua(15)You can not imagine what a dream I had last night. I dreamed that I took part in a race. At first, I could not to run very fast and fell behind. So I didn't lose heart and kept run. All the students on the playground cheer me on,"Come on! "I was so encouraged that I ran faster and fast till I caught up all the other runners. I felt as if I were flying like a superman. In an end, I got to the finishing line first.I won the race. I felt very proudly of myself. Many of my classmate threw me up into the air. Just at that time,I woke up and found me still in bed!(16)It has been half a year after we parted. How I miss you all! It is you who always accompanied with me when l was homesick. It was very kind of you to make me feel at home and cooked such delicious food for me.Last night I had a dream. It was like this: I'm delighted to learn that you' re coming to travel in China and you need a English guide. I eager to get round China with you but I have to prepare me for the coming National Speech Contest. It isso a good chance that I can't afford to miss it. Feeling sweet and bitterly,I can't help crying.So, why not come to visit China one day? I really look forward to be your guide.(17)I was a newly qualified foot-health practitioner(执业者). One day I was in the phone to a female patient recently, go over the details of an appointment. I careful wrote down her address, phone number and the set time in case of I forgot. We were just finished the conversation when she said, “I hope you don’t mind, so I have a rather strange question.” “of course”I reply.“ Go right ahead.” “Well,” said a lady nervously, “I was wondering if they offered discounts because I only have one leg.” Feeling that the lady extremely serious, I said yes without hesitation.(18)Li Ming and Wang Ying are two student of Senior Three. They both work hard but they have similar learning methods. Li Ming often sleeps in class instead of listen to the teachers. As result, he misses lots of points that the teachers make and it usually takes him more time to finish his homework. So he has to stay up lately and doesn't get enough sleep. However, Wang Ying has quite a different way of learning. She listens attentively and tries to catch everything which the teachers say in class. Because of this, she spends more time doing her homework, which makes it possible for her go to bed early. In my opinion, Wang Ying learns more effective in class and has more free time to enjoy herself, so I prefer to her learning method.(19)My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn’t need to do so many homework. Therefore, we have more time with after-school activities. For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sport for one hour every day.My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends.(20)I hardly remember my grandmother. She used to holding me on her knees and sing old songs. I was only four when she passes away. She is just a distant memory for me now.I remember my grandfather very much. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years. He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. In a fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me. However, he was the gentlest man I have never known.(21)When I walked into the classroom, the teacher was handing in the tests. I was feeling very nervous. I had studied atall at the weekend as I had thought it would be easy test.I went through the test for many times but I could only answer three out from the twenty questions. I did not want to fail the exam. Then, I put my book under my desk, opening it and started looking for the answer. The teacher wasn't looking at me, but I copied something. Suddenly, I felt a hand on my shoulder! The teacher caught me cheating. I don't know what to say. Luckily, the teacher did not punish for cheating but instead gave me a second chance.(22)I have a good friend who’s name is Liu Mei. She is our monitor and one of the excellent students in our class.Clever as she is, but she works very hard.We have a lot on common and have a lot to talk .One evening she told me that something happened when her parents was out. She was doing her homeworks one Sunday morning when she smelt something burning. She stopped look out of the window and find a cloud of smoke coming out of her neighbor’s house .She called 119 immediate. Ten minutes later, the firemen came and put out fire. Her neighbor was very thankful for her help.(23)Once a king asked an artist to paint a picture by him. He told the artist he didn’t want to any shadows in picture, just sunshine. When the king saw the finish picture, he was disappointed. Without shadows, everything in the picture looked flat or unreal. The point of the story was that we need both shadows and sunshine to have a completely picture, just as we need both rain and sun to have a living world. People, too, needs both sadness and happiness. We often learn important lesson during sad times. So when we feel sad, we should try to think about that we might learn from the experience.(24)I went to the Summer Palace last week.At the gate I happened to meet some American tourists.I greeted to them in English and then we began to chat.I got know that they were college students traveling in China.Most of them were fond with Chinese medicine.They are busy taking pictures and were much impressed with the changes that had been taken place in the past few years.After that, we went boating on a lake and having a good time.We exchanged our email address so that we could write to each other in the future.They thanked us again and again.I was very glad to have chance to practicing my oral English..(25)I first met Li Meng at a friend birthday party five years ago. Then I invited Li Meng over in my place. We listen to my CDs together and soon became good friends. Three years ago, Li Meng’s parents invited I to spend a couple of wonderful week in Qingdao with them during the summer holiday. Li Meng and I loved walking along the beautifully beaches there. Last year I was ill but had to stay in hospital for a week. Li Meng came see me every day. Then, her father has changed jobs and they moved to another city. Since then we haven’t see each other much, but we’ve kept writing to each other.(26)This is a story told by my father: “When I was boy,the most exciting thing was when to celebrate the Spring Festival. My grandma was the best cooker in the world but could make the most delicious dishes. One time, I just couldn’t wait the Spring Festival dinner. As I was about take a piece from a cooked duck, I saw Grandma in the kitchen looking at me. Shake her head, she said, ‘It isn't a good time to do that, dear.’ At once I apologize and controlled me at my best till the dinner started. You know, that was a dinner we had waited for several month.”(27)Dear Editor,I'm writing to tell you about a food poisoning accident. Several days ago, my neighbor ate a bag of food buying from the market.After the meal, they had stomachaches and their faces turn pale.Fortunate, one of their friends found the accident and immediately called an ambulance, which carried them quickly to a hospital.After several hours' treatment they finally escaped with death.As some illegal businessmen only interested in making profits to become rich quickly, we seldom care about the necessary safety measures.Nor do they care about which happens to consumers.They shall be charged by law.Meanwhile, I do hope whole society can realize the important of food safety and begin taking action together to make sure food is safe.Li Hua(28)Manager,I am an exchange student from China. Yesterday, I went to your cinema to see a film. The film was very well, but I did not enjoy it because there were some problem in the cinema.First, the film was delayed as there were so much advertisements at the beginning. It was rather annoyed. Second, the sound of the film was too loud that I could hardly bear. The EXIT signs could not be seen clearly, which presented potential safety problems. If something terribly should happen, it will be difficult for people to get out quickly.As a visitor to your city, I’m disappointed with my experience in your cinema. I am writing a letter in the hope that you can consider on these problems and make some improvements.Yours faithfully,Li Hua(29)Dear Jim,I'd like to tell you something more about our school sports meet. It was holding on Oct. 6th, it was a fine day. There were over 1,000 students and teachers attended it. Wang Lin, a student from my class won the 100-meters race. He finished the race in 12.6 seconds and broke the school record. The sports meeting was really success. That was because we were all trying to do my best.Although I was not one of the winner, I was proud of that we had done.Looking forward to receive your letter.Yours,Li Ping(30)Dear Lucy,I am very excited to learn that you’re coming to Xi’an for travel. Both my parent miss you a lot. So is our friend, Ruby. April is best time of the year to visit Xi’an. There is only a few rain and the weather is neither too hot or too cold. There are so many places I wanted to take you to after I finish my work like a volunteer in the local charity. When you come, you can stay with ourselves. My house is about three kilometers far away from Xi’an Moslem Street where is full of local foods.Best regards,Janet(31)Abby,How are you? I’ve got a wonderful news to tell you.I have offered a scholarship at a university in Australia for my further education. Two hundreds and twenty students took the exam for it, but only a few are chosen. Therefore, my parents are not happy about it. They are strong against my going there.They say it is too far away that they will worry about me. They can't imagine a girl of my age live alone. They advise me to study in the capital instead. Then I’ll be able to continue on living with them. How can I persuade them to accepting the fact that I have grown up?Best Wishes,Jane(32)Dear David,I am an university student. I once thought life at the university must be excellent, but now I changed my mind. I have three roommates, and I was the last one move into the dormitory. Last term, I got along peacefully and happy. But I find they are not willing to be with me now. They don’t talk with me, and they’ve become cold towards me. Many time, I wanted to talk with them about how I felt like, but I failed to find an opening. When leaving alone, I always recall this sadness. But I am an honest student. Why don’t I win true friendship?(33)Good morning, everyone!I feel great honored to be here to give a speech. The topics of my speech today is “Thoughts on becoming a grown-up.” As child, I always hoped that I could grow up as soon as possible so that I could do whichever I liked. Now I am a grown-up, but I find things do not go as expect. Although I can enjoy more freedom, but I also realize being a grown-up not only mean this, but also more responsibilities. I hope to do more for my parents and society in the future to make my life less meaningful. To reach the goal, I must try my best to pass the college entrance examination and be admitted with a key university. Thank you for your listen.(34)I used to feel I was the sun in my family.But when my cousin was born,everyone pays more attention to her.So I disliked her and couldn’t get along well with her. With time went on,I realized how ridiculous I have been at that time.I tried to find a proper time to apologize.When my cousin’s family came to my home a few day ago,I took my cousin to play outside.In the way to the playground.I bought much snacks for her.Then we began chat.When we talked about their childhood,suddenly,I said“sorry”gently.She was silently,so I thought that she hadn’t heard me clearly.But after while she said:“Don’t say that.In my memory,you are always friendly.”(35)From the picture, we can see that there are many students are wearing glasses, that is, they are short-sighted. As we all know, which is important for everyone to keep good eyesight. But do you know how to protect your eyesight? First, don’t keep your eyes work for a long time. You’d better have rest after you have studied an hour or so. Second, pay much attention to the following. Don’t read under the sun or in a poorly light; don’t read in bed or in a moved bus. Third, do eye exercise every day. It will also help you keep good eyesight. But last you should have enough sleep. Only you obey the rules above can you prevent your eyesight from becoming short-sighted.(36)Dear Li Hua,I’m familiar to your situation. As computers become more and more popular, some students cannot help play online games and chatting. It is not only a problem of wasting time, but serious problem for their future! What you should do at first is to find out what make her addicted to computer games. Lack of love from parents? Poor score? Then having a heart-to-heart talk with her. Secondly, you should help herself with her study to build up her confidence and make her interesting in it. Thirdly, find something else for her to do instead computer games. Your efforts will surely help change her life.Yours,Jack(37)V olunteers WantedThe Voluntary Service Club of our school will set up on March 25th. The main purpose of it is to call on and organize students to serve for society better and develop our ability to cooperate to others. The volunteers are required to work at weekends to visit the elderly in the nursing homes in our city, keep public places clean and offer some guidances to the passengers in some stations and so on. The students which are healthy, patience, warm-hearted and willing to help others are welcome to join the club. Whether you are interested and want to become a member of it, please sent your application to the Students’ Union before March 15th. The office of the Students’ Union will contact the choosing candidates for a interview in a few days.March 8thThe Students’ Union(38)My parents have decided to take me to Britain for a visit. I am excited, hope to make good use of this opportunity. Firstly, I will talk to native speaker as much as I can improve my English. Secondly, there are many attractions in which interest me a lot, among which is Big Ben. Besides, football, that is popular in England, is my favorite sport. I had been dreaming of watching live football match there, but now the dream will come true. My friend Alice lives in London. I will probable meet her. However I do, I am sure I will have a good time.(39)A high school in England has been issued a new policy to allow students to sleep longer on the mornings. It is introducing a 1:30 –7:00 pm timetable in September. It will become an only school in Britain start lessons in the afternoon. Head teacher Guy Holloway said the new hours should help students get higher grade. He said a research on neuroscience (神经学) show students’ productivity increases unless they can sleep longer in the mornings. Mr. Holloway said, “We want to get students into an environment that they can get quality sleep and their bodies are functioning good.” He adds, “It's about what works in our community.”(40)Last Tuesday,the Students’ Union in our school advised that Senior Three students shall do something specially for their parents on their 18th birthdays. All the students are active in responding it and most of them have come up with their ideas.Some choose to write a letter saying it’s best way to express their appreciations as well as love for their parents. Others will prefer to cook a big meal to show that they have already grown up. As for me, I want to do up hair and wash feet for my parents. By doing which my parents have been doing for me I can really know how much they have devoted to bring me up. Being 18 years old mean that we should learn to be independent and that we should be responsible for us.短文改错专题参考答案【技巧点拨】短文改错要做好,常见类型要记牢。
高考英语短文改错题专题讲解及练习(含答案)
多余的冠词或则少冠词。
1)We may be one family and live under a same roof.
2)As everyone knows, it’s famous mountain with all kinds of pan
3)It is so beautiful place that you must visit it.
4)Now people get a lot of informations from TV.
3.连词错误
连词包括关系代词、副词,并列连词and/ or/but等(一般考查从句关系who/
whom/whose/what/which/how/why/when/where/if/whether)
1)I have a good friend who’s name is Liu Mei.
高考英语短文改错题技巧及练习
一、短文改错常见错误类型
1.谓语动词的错误是历年考试的重点和热点常见动词错误类型有
①一般现在时与一般过去时错用;② and前后动词时态不一致;
③主谓不一致; ④缺少动词,特别是be动词;
⑤第三人称单数形式错用;⑥主动语态和被动语态错用。
1)They did not want me to do any work at home; they want me to devote all my time to my studies.
单复数名词错用;注意区分名词是可数还是不可数;或根据名词前的修饰语或谓语动词的单复数来判断。
1)I’ll get good marks in all my subject.
2)Their word were a great encouragement to me.
短文改错(2013至2019全国卷高考)真题汇编(共18篇 附答案详解)
短文改错(2013---2019全国卷高考)真题汇编(共18篇附答案详解)一、2013年全国卷(新课标I卷)I hardly remember my grandmother. She used to holding me on her knees and sing old songs. I was only four when she passes away. She is just a distant memory for me now.I remember my grandfather very much. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years. He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. In a fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me. However, he was the gentlest man I have never known.76.【参考答案】holding改为hold【考查内容】固定结构【解析思路】used to do sth 过去常常做某事。
77.【参考答案】passes改为passed【考查内容】时态【解析思路】过去时态。
78.【参考答案】much改为well【考查内容】副词【解析思路】我非常记得我的祖父79.【参考答案】shoulder改为shoulders【考查内容名词复数【解析思路】是双肩。
80.【参考答案】toward改to【考查内容固定结构【解析思路】turn to 。
(完整版)全国卷历年高考英语改错真题及答案详解(可编辑)
句子改错:1. This is all what I want to say.What is mentioned above, the number of the students in senior school is increasing.He won the game, what made us very happy.Which everybody knows, Taiwan belongs to China.Parents want to do everything for their children, which do no good to them.We children should be encouraged to do all what we should do by ourselves.What he got the first place in this exam is a good piece of news.Beijing was quite different from which they had heard of.He will tell you his opinion which is usual as valuable as that of the adults.One of the surprising things about football in England is the great knowledge of the game which even the smallest boy seems to have it.A narrow bed is in the corner near the window that face south.Which I like most in my room is the tape recorder my parents gave me as my birthday present.It is the world of my own where I can do whichever I like.If you find any idioms that you can’t understand them, try to guessthe meaning from the context.As a beginner, you find difficult to learn English well.If you have difficulty in pronunciation, you should listen to some English tapes every day.Why! I have nothing to confess. What is it you want me to say?We’ll do what we can meet the needs of customers.There is no doubt whether we will win the game.He was very satisfied with that you have done.I feel an honor to have the chance to tell you something about our activities.We hope that we can have less homework and more time to join the activities.As soon as they know what to write about, they get down to work.All of us want very much to see these recommended movies, especially that you referred to just now.Having been told many times, but he still wouldn’t understand it.That worries his parents is that he often fails in the exams.America was where was first called “India” by Columbus.No matter who knows the truth will tell you about it.People in part of North China sleep on which they call “kang”.A new school has been built in which used to be a chemical factory.As is known to us all is that the earth is smaller than the sun.They reached which they thought was the place they’d been dreaming of.What is hard to get is that you will always treasure.Give this prize to who got the first place.The experts have decided to do all what they can to save the pictures. 短文改错:(1)Most American businesses are open five days a week,and children attend school five days as well as. 1.____American families usually have two-day weekend, 2.____Saturday and Sunday. Over the weekends, people pay 3.____their time in many different way. Many families have 4.____a party at home. Many families take part in sports.Running, biking, playing the volleyball and swimming 5._____are popular with the summer. Skiing and skating are the 6._____ favorite winter sports. Weekends are also a time 7._____for America families to work on something at home. 8._____Many families plant flowers and have vegetables 9.______gardens. Some families paint or repair our houses 10._____at the weekends.(2)Nowadays, watch TV has become part of people’s life 1._____in most families. Because there are excellent programs 2. _____for children, many people feel harmful to them. 3._____ There are several reasons for this.Above of all, some programs are not good for 4. _____ children to watch. Second, television can affect children’s 5. ____ eyesight. Third, if they watch TV too long each day, theywon’t be able to finish homework in time. Also, if they 6.____ stay up too late at night watching TV, they will feel asleep 7._____ in class, and thus won’t be able to follow other. 8.______ So watching television too much can be harmful tochildren, both mental and physically. Children must 9._____ be under the control when they watch TV. 10.______ (3).In the afternoon of last Sunday, my friend and I were 1.______ taking a walk along a river near my home, suddenly we 2._____ heard a boy calling in help in the river. We jumped into 3.______ the river and pulled the boy out. Then we made him 4.______ breathe use mouth-to- mouth way. After the boy 5._______ came to him, we sent him to the hospital at once and 6.______ telephoned to the boy’s parents. The boy was saved. His 7.______ parents were very thankful to us and the doctors think 8.______ high of our first aid. 9.______We realized that know first aid is very important. 10._____ AnAmerican company wants to build a paper factoryin our city. But opinions are divided on the question. 1.______Some think we should build a paper factory. If we do, 2.______many new jobs can created for the local people, and it 3.______will sure push the development of the city’s economy. 4.______What’s more, the factory will bring modern ideas ofmanagement and new machines, include 5._____equipments for protecting the environment. 6.______On the other hand, others insist on not have it built 7._______in the city. They believe that the factory will be produce loud8._____noises, will disturb people’s peaceful life. Besides, poisonous9.____gases from the factory will dirty the air we breathe in. 10.______The rivers will also be polluted by the waste water from the factory.短文改错1 Dear Sue,Well, I am here in the Beijing! I'm staying at a1. .very comfortable hotel the same like ours in Britain and2. .enjoy Chinese food, though I miss my English break-fast.3. .It has been very kind and helpful for everyone to 4. .help me everywhere. Yesterday I visited the Summer 5. .Palace where the Emperors were used to go in the 6. .summers. Today I'm off to see the Great Wall, it is one 7. .of the wonders m the world. In a word, all are very 8. .interesting, so I do wish you could go to visit China.9. .Hope everyone home is well.10. .Dan2)There is a small island in the Pacific Ocean, that1. .is near 8 miles long and 8 miles wide. It was once2. .called "The Pleasant Island" but now it's national name3. .was Nauru, "the happy little nation" in English.4. .Nauru was once owned the Germans in history.5. .Later, the Australians ruled the island people. In 6. .World War Ⅱ, the Japan took Nauru away from the7. .Australians. Now Nauru do not belong to Germany,8. .Australia and Japan. On January 31, the island Nauru9. .became new nation and had a new name.10. .3)Bill and Harry met at school the first time1. .at the beginning of term. Bill said firstly, "Hello,2. .I'm Bill. What's your name, please?" "My name is3. .Harry," other answered. Bill continued to ask which4. .school he had been the last year. Harry answered,5. ."Centre School" "Really? So is my good friend Bob6. . White. Do you know him?" Harry answered glad,7. ."Surely, We were in the same class then. " Bill took a 8. .look at his watch and say," Well, it's getting late. I9. .must be leaving now. Nice to have met with you. "10. .4)Dear Jim,I'd like to tell you something more about our school1. .sports meet. It was holding on Oct. 6, which was a2. .fine day. There were over 1,000 students and teachers3. .attend it. Wang Lin, a student from my class won the4. .100-metre race. He finish the race in 12..6 seconds5. .and broke in the school record. The sports meet6. .was really success. That was because we were7. .all trying to do my best.8. .Although I was not one of the winner,9. .I was proud of that we had done.10. .Looking forward to receiving your letter.Yours,Li Ping5)Dear Abby,How are you? Today I've got a wonderful news to tell you.1. .I have offered a scholarship at a university in Australia for my2. .further education. One hundred and twenty students took exam3. .for it, but only a few was chosen and I was one of them. However,4. .my parents are not happy about it. They are strong against me5. .going them They say it is too far away that they will not see me6. .for a whole year and they are afraid of I will feel lonely.7. .They can't imagine a girl so young live alone They advise me to study8. .in the capital instead. Then I'II be able to continue living with9. .them How can I persuade them to accept the fact I have grown up?10. .Best wishes.Jane 6)Last week I wentto a movie, which was very touched. It was a sad 1. .movie about a mother and her sons. When the child was a little2. .boy, his mother was very poor that she had to send him to a rich3.______family who had no child. The boy received a very good education4. .and twenty years later he became doctor. In his hospital, he had a5. .patient, who was an old lady. He did care too much about her,6. .for she could hardly afford for the medical care . One evening, the7. .lady died quietly of a serious illness but on her bed the doctor found8. .a letter, in it he discovered the truth and felt the love of a great9. .mother. He had wanted to call her mother, but it was too late .10. .Everybody in the theatre was moved to tears. 7 Dear Li Xiaojun,I’m glad to receive your letter. I’d like to discuss the problem1. _______with you. It is true that some video games is good for your2. _______thinking ability and they can sometimes make you felt relaxed3. _______Therefore, you are spending too much time on that.4. _______You are not little boy any more. You should learn to control yourself.5.______Why not to try to finish your homework first every day6.________and then spend a little time play some video games. I think,7.________like a student, the most important thing is to study hard at school.8.________You should try your best to get good grade in your9. _______subjects and try to become a useful person for the future10. ______Yours, Editor 8 It was a long time since we last saw each other.You can 1. _______hardly imagine how I miss you. How are you getting with 2._______your first job? I remember you once tell me you were eager3.________to graduate and to become an English teacher. Now you must4.________have many first hand experience. How do you find your English5. _______ teaching? Is teaching kids English asinterested as you expected 6. _______in college? And do your student enjoy your classroom teaching?7.________Anyway, I believe you must be very popular with the kids, for8.________you are a born teacher. Hope you great success in your work! Yes, 9._______why not give me a call or come for get-together this weekend?10.________ 9 I like music very much, pop songs particularly. Everyevening then I am doing homework and at weekends 1.________when I at home, I always play some of my favorite songs2. ________on tapes. The familiar patterns of notes attracts me into the3. ________colourfully world of music. Now and then I stop to follow the4. ________songs. Much often than not, my mother comes in, asking 5.________me to fix my attention on my work. She does 6.________not like pop music. Like the most grown-ups, she enjoys folk 7._______songs, because the peaceful music reminds her of their beautiful8. ________life when she was young. It is true which people of different9. ________age understand music differently and enjoy different music 10._______ 10 During the summer holiday, I think I should do something 1. ________meaningful instead touring. So I got a job at a fast food2. ________restaurant and worked there as cleaner. I worked 7 hours a day3. ________for three weeks. The job was hard and bored and seemed endless.4. ________It made me so tired that I nearly stopped it halfway.5. ________After all, I stuck to it with determinations. Every day I started6. ________off for work early in the morning and went to home late in the7. ________evening. Finally, I finished the job after the new school term8. ________began. Now, I understand that labor means. I think it is really9. ________a successful experience, which is worth remembering for ever. 10.________ 2006届高考总复习英语专项训练短文改错参考答案(一)1.the去掉。
(完整版)高考英语短文改错专项训练30篇及答案解析
《高考短文改错——专项训练30篇——及答案解析》1. 短文改错1. 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线〔\〕划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Peter,As the Internet is developing fast, more and more new words and phrases have been created in Chinese. Here are some examples.One of the most popular words are Dianzan, which is often use when you quite agree with someone. Another example is Renxing. When we say somebody is Renxing, you mean that they will do whatever they liked. The phrase Miaosha first came on online shopping, which means you can complete your shopping orders before other. But now it's wide used when you achieve your purpose in very short time. If you will describe somebody as a Tuhao, you mean that he is very rich.You can find lots of such new Chinese words. Keep learning, you'll know more about our language and culture.All the best!Yours,Li Hua1.______2.______3.______4.______5.______6.______7.______8.______9.______ 10.______2.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处.错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.修改:在错的词下画一横线(________),并在该词下面写出修改后的词.注意:1.每处错误及修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分.In my village a lot of children have left school for many different reasorn.Some families are so poor to send their children to school,so their kids have to earn money to support their families.There are also many parents do not think it useless to send their children to school.They prefer to have their children do something else rather than to let them go to school.I feel worried this.I think every children should havethe opportunity to receive education.And it is necessary of Us to care about the children,because one day they will play important part in the construction of our country.So ways must be found to prevent children from leave off their sttldies.3.51.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
高三英语短文改错试题答案及解析
高三英语短文改错试题答案及解析1.下面短文中有 10处语言错误。
请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写上该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意:1. 每句不超过两个错误;2. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;3. 只允许修改 10 处,多者(从 11 处起)不计分。
Last summer holiday, I take a trip to Yunnan. It is in the southern part of our country. It is really the very beautiful place grand mountains, clean rivers and kind people. Trees and flowers can seen everywhere. Every year there are lots of visitors. During the trip, I found that I like the elephants and fruits best. An elephant is more taller than I! I rode the elephant, because I was very afraid at first. But the elephant was seemed very friendly. I took some photos with them.The fruits there are very fresh and taste. They are very good for our health. The trip to Yunnan impressed me great. I will never forget it.【解析】2.下面短文中有10处语言错误。
高考英语全国卷短文改错历年真题(精校版)
【解题方法与技巧指导】短文改错常见命题点如下:(1)名词单复数(2)冠词的使用(3)形容词和副词辨析(4)形容词或副词的原级、比较级、最高级(5)介词(6)连词(7)代词(8)动词的时态、语态和主谓一致(9)动词的形式(原形/-ed/-ing/-s)(10)短语搭配等。
如果遇到找不出错误的情况,可根据以上考点进行逐项梳理,寻找突破口和灵感。
【2021课标全国甲卷】Last week our teacher asked us to fill in a questionnaire. One of the questions are:Who will you go in times of trouble? Here are the results. Many students say they will talk to their friend or classmates because they're of the same age and can understand each other. Some will turn out to their parents or teachers for help. Only a little choose to deal with the problems on our own. Their answers also show that they dislike talk to others. They kept very much to themselves. In my opinion, where in trouble, we should seek help from those we trust mostly.【2021课标全国乙卷】I love doing housework. I always assist my parents in doing the dish after meals. I also water the flowers in the yard and tidying up my own bedroom whatever necessary. In my opinion, students can benefit a lot doing some housework. Firstly, doing housework was helpful for us to be a responsible person. Also, it gives our parents more time to do what they are like and it improves the family relationship. What’s most, doing housework can be a form of mentally relaxation from study. That’s our view on housework. And h opes this can inspire more thinking on the topic!【2020课标全国卷I】Today I tried cooking a simply dish myself. I like eating frying tomatoes with eggs, and I thought it must to be easy to cook. My mom told me how to preparing it. First I cut the tomatoes into pieces but put them aside. Next I broke the eggs into a bowl and beat them quickly with chopstick. After that I poured oil into a pan and turned off the stove, I waited patiently unless the oil was hot. Then I put the tomato es and the beaten eggs into pan together. “Not that way, ” my mom tried to stop us but failed. She was right. It didn’t tu rn out as I had wished.【2020课标全国卷II】Thank you for your letter, what really made me happy. I’m glad to know that you’ve comeChina to learn kung fu in a school in my hometown. I’m surely you’ll have a good time. Actually, I start to learn kung fu when I was seven years old, for I have long been out of practice. Luckily, I will go home in two weeks for summer vacations. Then I can spare some time to learn it again, such that we can practice together on every day. Best of luck with yours learning kung fu in China. See you sooner.【2020课标全国卷III】My mom is really concerning with the health of everyone in our families. In order to make surely all of us are in good health, and she makes specific plans for us. For example, every morning, my dad has to have the bowl of egg soup while I had to eat an apple. My dad don’t like the soup and I don’t enjoy apples. I tell my mom that if we’re forced eat things, we may become ill.But he insists on us eating healthy food. Understanding her good intentions, I eat all the food what is provided by Mom with appreciation.【2019课标全国卷I】I became interesting in playing football thanks to a small accident. One afternoon where I was in primary school, I was walking by the school playground. Suddenly football fell just in front of me but almost hit me. I stopped the ball and kicked it hardly back to the playground. To everyone`s surprising, the ball went into the net. All the football player on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football. From now on, I started to play my football with classmates after school. I am a good player now.【2019课标全国卷II】Since I was a kid, I’ve considered different job I would like to do. First, I wanted to be a fireman, whose uniform looked so coolly. Then, when I was in the five grade, I wanted to be a teacher because I liked my English teacher too much. When I studied chemistry high school, I reconsidered mg goal or decided to be a doctor. They were two reasons for the decision. One was that I was amazing at the fact that a sick person could feel much more better after seeing a doctor. And the other is that I wanted to help people in need.【2019课标全国卷III】I've had many dreams since I was a child. Now my dream is to opens a cafe. Though it mayappear simple, it required a lot of ideas and efforts. What I want is not just an ordinarily cafe but a very special one. I want my cafe have a special theme such as like "Tang Dynasty". In the cafe, customers will enjoy yourselves in the historical environment what is created for them. If I succeed in manage one, I will open more. I wish to have a chain of cafes in many different city. Each of my cafes will have a different theme and an unique style.【2018课标全国卷I】During my last winter holiday, I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents.I find a big change there. The first time I went there,they were living in a small house with dogs,ducks,and another st winter when I went here again,they had a big separate house to raise dozens of chicken.They also had a small pond which they raised fish.My grandpa said last summer they earned quite a lot by sell the fish.I felt happily that their life had improved.At the end of our trip,I told my father that I planned to return for every two years,but he agreed.【2018课标全国卷II】When I was little, Friday’s night was our family game night.After supper,we would play card games of all sort in the sitting room.As the kid,I loved to watch cartoons,but no matter how many times I asked to watching them,my parents would not to let me.They would say to us that playing card games would help my brain.Still I unwilling to play the games for them sometimes. I didn’t realize how right my parents are until I entered high school.The games my parents taught me where I was a child turned out to be very useful later in my life.【2018课标全国卷III】It was Monday morning, and the writing class had just begin. Everyone was silent,wait to see who would be called upon to read his and her paragraph aloud.Some of us were confident and eager take part in the class activity;others were nervous and anxious.I had done myself homework,but I was shy.I was afraid that to speak in front of a larger group of people.At that moment,I remembered that my father once said, “The classroom is a place for learning and that include learning from textbooks,and mistake as well. ” Immediate, I raised my hand.【2017课标全国卷I】In the summer holiday following my eighteen birthday,I took driving lessons.I still remember how hard first day was.Before getting into the car, I thought I had learned the instructor’sorders,so once I started the car,my mind goes blank.I forgot what he had said to me altogether.The instructor kept repeating the word, “Speed up!”“Slow down!”“Turning left!”I was so much nervous that I could hardly tell which direction was left.A few minutes late,the instructor asked me to stop the car.It was a relief and I came to a suddenly stop just in the middle on the road.【2017课标全国卷II】Mr. and Mrs. Zhang all work in our school.They live far from the school,and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day. In their spare time, they are interesting in planting vegetables in their garden, that is on the rooftop of their house. They often get up earlier and water the vegetables together. They have also bought for some gardening tools. Beside,they often get some useful informations from the Internet. When summer came, they will invite their students pick the fresh vegetables!【2017课标全国卷III】When I look at this picture of myself,I realize of how fast time flies.I had grown not only physically,and also mentally in the past few years.About one month after this photo was took,I entered my second year of high school and become a new member of the school music club.Around me in picture are the things they were very important in my life at that time:car magazines and musical instruments.I enjoyed studying difference kinds of cars and planes,playing pop music ,and collecting the late music albums.This picture often brings back to me many happy memories of your high school days.【2016课标全国卷I】My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live.Though not very big, but the restaurant is popular in our area.It is always crowded with customers at meal times.Some people even had to wait outside.My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time.Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.【2016课标全国卷II】The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday.We can chose between staying at home and take a trip.If we stay at home,it is comfortablebut there is no need to spend money.But in that case,we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden your view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books.Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby.I thought that it is a good idea.It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.【2016课标全国卷III】The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult for me. They were also the best and worse years in my life.At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. However, my parents didn’t seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time, I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.【2015课标全国卷I】When I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out. We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so, we’ll live to regret it.【2015课标全国卷II】One day, little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent. It was very crowded. Tony saw a toy on a shop window. He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop. After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing. Tony was scared and begun to cry. A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop. Five minutes later, Tony saw parents. Mom said, “How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible worried.” Tony promised her that this would never happen again.【2014课标全国卷I】Nearly five years before, and with the help by our father, my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes(圣女果) in our back garden. Since then—for all these year—we had been allowingtomatoes to self-seed where they please. As result, the plans are growing somewhere. The fruits are small in size, but juicy and taste. There are so much that we often share them with our neighbors. Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year, but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems. We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost!【2014课标全国卷II】My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. . They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn’t need to do so many homework. Therefore, we have more time with after-school activities. For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day.My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only our teachers but also our friends.【2014 辽宁卷】Dear Jeremy and Alice,Although we’ve been delighted to have you as neighbors, we’re hoping to settle something that bothers to us. In a word, your dog—Cleo.We’ve called several time about Cleo’s early morning barking. It is difficult to understanding why she barks every minute she’s outside. The early morning barking have been disturbing us as we are often up all night with the baby. Beside,Cleo tends to bark a average of six hours a day. This morning she starts barking even before 5 o’clock.That is too much for us, considering how closely the houses are.We appreciate our apologies and goodwill, but we hope that you can figure a good way of settling the matter.Sincerely,Jack and Rose【2013课标全国卷I】I hardly remember my grandmother. She used to holding me on her knees and sing old songs.I was only four when she passes away. She is just a distant memory for me now.I remember my grandfather very much. He was tall, with broad shoulder and a beard thatturned from black toward gray over the years. He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. In a fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me. However, he was the gentlest man I have never known.【2013课标全国卷II】The book I’m reading of talks about afternoon tea in Britain. It is said to have started in the early 1800’s. Have tea in the late afternoon provides a bridge between lunch and dinner, that might not be served until 8 o’clock at night. This custom soon becomes another meal of day. Interesting, it had a connection by the British porcelain(瓷器) industry. Tea in China was traditionally drank from cups without handles. When tea got popular in Britain, there was a crying need for good cup with handles to suit British habits. This made for the grow in the porcelain industry.【2013 辽宁卷】Mr. Johnson is a hardworking teacher. Every day, he spends too much time with his work. With little sleep and hardly any break, so he works from morning till night. Hard work have made him very ill. “He has ruined his healthy. We are worried about him.” That is which other teachers say. Yesterday afternoon, I paid visit to Mr. Johnson. I was eager to see him, but outside her room I stopped. I had to calm myself down. Quietly I step into the room. I saw him lying in bed, looking at some of the picture we had taken together. I understood that he missed us just as many as we missed him.【2012课标全国卷】I learned early in life that I had to be more patient and little aggressive. From the time I was about four until I was about six, I destroyed each of my toy. I was happy when the toys worked, but when things did wrong, I got angry and broke it. For a while parents bought me new toys. But before long they began to see which was happening. When I tear apart my fifth birthday toy train, my father said, “That’s it. No more toys to you.” My punishment lasted a year. Meanwhile, I found out that with more patience I must make my toys to last. My attitude changed from then on. 【2012 辽宁卷】Dear Diana,Thank you for the lovely day we have with you. It was so kind for you to let us bring Anne’sfriend, Gina. Unfortunate, the only problem was the journey home. There had been a terrible accident on the high way and, for a result, there was a long line of traffic for at least six mile. In the end, we drove to a service station and waited there unless the road was clear. In the car park here Gina nearly got knocked over as car drove out far too quickly from behind a lorry. They finally dropped Gina off at her parents’ and made our own way to home.【2011课标全国卷】My summer travel started terribly. I was at the Shanghai Railway Station buy a ticket to Hangzhou. I was going to visit a friend here and after that I would go to Xiamen for long holiday.I bought my ticket but turned around to pick up my bag from the floor and then I realized that someone had stolen it. Luckily I had all my money on my pocket, but the only clothes I had was those I had on. It felt very strange to travel without any luggages. When I finally arrived at my friend he lent to me lots of clothes. I feel very happy that I could change my clothes at last. 【2011 辽宁卷】In early January this year, the rate of UFO reports were steady, around three per weeks. When, however, on Monday, January 16, a science fiction film about visitors to outer space was shown on television, there was the immediate increase in reports of sightings from all parts of the States. The commanding officer, Wayne Tyler, who directly responsible for the study of all such reports, decided to making his findings known. They wrote an article, which said that all UFO reports could be explained for quite naturally by aircraft movements. Follow this explanation, there was a rapid drop in the number of reported sightings, because the rate remained above the previous level.【2010课标全国卷】My friend Nick told me story about his experience back in the U.S. ,which was very interested. One day he was having a yard sale and the old man living next door come by to help. As the old man looked over the things on the yard that were to be sold, he stopped at a box of golden ball for Christmas trees. On the box was a card say “25 cents each”. “You will never sell these for that much,” he told Nick. Convinced, Nick has brought the price up to 10 cents a piece. Without a moment’s delay, my neighbor picked up the box but announced, “I’ll take them.”【2010辽宁卷】Christine was just a girl in one of my classes. I never knew much about her except for that she was strange. She didn’t talk many. Her hair was black and purple, and she worn black sports shoes and a black sweater, although in the summer. She was , in fact, rather attractively, and she never seemed care what the rest of us thought about her. Like the rest of my classmate, I didn’t really want to get closed to her. It was only when we did their chemistry project together that I begin to understand why Christine dressed the way she did.【2009 宁夏、海南卷】Dear Mrs. Winthorp,So my first week at college is over! No lectures this morning so I think I’d e-mail you and let you know what things are going.I’m glad to see that anything has worked out fine in the dorm. I remember asking for a room as far away from the lifts as possible and they find me a comfortable one on second floor. There are two girls from my course here and I plan to make friend with them so that we can help each other on the course work. Everyone else seems very nice and warmly here.Well, I had better to stop now. I’m going to attend mine first lesson this afternoon, for I’ve got some preparation to make. Keep in touch.Best,Carol【2009 辽宁卷】When I was in high school, most of my friend had bicycles. I hoped I could also have it. One day I saw a second-hand bicycle, that was only one hundred yuan. I asked my father the money. But he said he could only give me half of the money. He should find the other half myself. So I went to sell newspapers after the school. My father was pleased if I showed him the money a month after. He gives me the other fifty. You can imagine how much happy I was when I rode to school on my own bicycle.全国卷高考英语试题——短文改错答案【2021课标全国甲卷】第一处:are改成is第二处:在go后加to第三处friend改成friends第四处:去掉out第五处:little改成few第六处:our改成their第七处:talk改成talking第八处:kept改成keep第九处:where改成when/whenever 第十处:mostly改成most【2021课标全国乙卷】第一处:dish改成dishes第二处:tidying改为tidy第三处:whatever改成whenever第四处:doing前加from第五处:was改成is第六处:去掉are第七处:most改成more第八处:mentally改成mental第九处:our改成my第十处:hopes改成hope【2020课标全国卷I】第一处:simply改成simple第二处:frying改为fried第三处:去掉must后面的to第四处:preparing改成prepare第五处:but改成and 第六处:chopstick改成chopsticks 第七处:off改成on第八处:unless改成until/till第九处:pan前加the第十处:us改成me【2020课标全国卷II】第一处:what改成which第二处:在come后加to第三处:surly改成sure第四处:start改成started第五处:for改成but/yet第六处:vacations改成vacation第七处:such改成so第八处:删除on第九处:yours改成your/you第十处:sooner改成soon【2020课标全国卷III】第一处:concerning改成concerned 第二处:families改成family第三处:surly改成sure第四处:删除and第五处:the改成a第六处:had改成have第七处:don’t改成doesn’t第八处:eat前加to第九处:he改成she第十处:what改成that【2019课标全国卷I】第一处:interesting改成interested 第二处:where改成when第三处:football前加a第四处:but改成and第五处:hardly改成hard第六处:surprising改成surprise第七处:player改成players第八处:say改成saying第九处:now改成then第十处:去掉my【2019课标全国卷II】第一处:job改为jobs第二处:coolly改为cool第三处:five改成fifth第四处:too改成very/so第五处:high前加in/at第六处:or改成and第七处:They改成There第八处:amazing改成amazed第九处:删除more第十处:is改成was【2019课标全国卷III】第一处:opens改为open第二处:required改为requires第三处:ordinarily改成ordinary第四处:have前加to第五处:删除like第六处:yourselves改成themselves 第七处:what改成that/which 第八处:manage改成managing第九处:city改成cities第十处:an改成a【2018课标全国卷I】第一处:在countryside前加the第二处:find改为found第三处:another改成other第四处:here改成there第五处:chicken改成chickens第六处:which改成where或者在which前加in第七处:sell改成selling第八处:happily改成happy第九处:删除for第十处:but改成and【2018课标全国卷II】第一处:Friday's 改成Friday第二处:sort改为sorts第三处:the改成a第四处:watching改成watch第五处:删除would 后面的to第六处:us改成me第七处:unwilling前面加was第八处:for改成with第九处:are改成were第十处:where改成when【2018课标全国卷III】第一处:begin改成begun第二处:wait改为waiting第三处:and改成or第四处:eager后面加to第五处:myself改成my/the第六处:删除that第七处:larger改成large第八处:include改成includes第九处:mistake改成mistakes第十处:Immediate改成Immediately 【2017课标全国卷I】第一处:eighteen 改成eighteenth第二处:在first前加the或my第三处:so改成but/yet第四处:goes改成went第五处:word改成words第六处:Turning改成Turn第七处:删除much第八处:later改成later第九处:suddenly改成sudden第十处:on改成of【2017课标全国卷II】第一处:all 改成both或删除all第二处:a改为an或one第三处:interesting改成interested第四处:that改成which第五处:earlier改成early第六处:删除for第七处:Beside改成Besides第八处:informations改成information 第九处:came改成comes 第十处:在pick前加to【2017课标全国卷III】第一处:删除of第二处:had改为have第三处:and改成but第四处:took改成taken第五处:become改成became第六处:在picture前加this或the 第七处:they改成that/which第八处:difference改成different 第九处:late改成latest第十处:your改成my【2016课标全国卷I】第一处:that 改成where第二处:删除but第三处:had改成have第四处:honest改成honesty第五处:or改成and第六处:using改成used第七处:在becoming前加of/about 第八处:the改成a第九处:our改成his第十处:steady改成steadily 【2016课标全国卷II】第一处:how 改成what第二处:chose改为choose第三处:take改成taking第四处:but改成and第五处:world前加the第六处:your改成our第七处:knowledges改成knowledge 第八处:删除can或can改成should 第九处:thought改成think第十处:many改成much【2016课标全国卷III】第一处:year 改成years第二处:worse改为worst第三处:删除the第四处:yourself改成myself第五处:such改成so第六处:tell改成told第七处:freely改成free第八处:wear改成wearing第九处:to改成for第十处:whenever后加I【2015课标全国卷I】第一处:think 改成thought第二处:在countryside前加the第三处:or改成and第四处:on改成with第五处:删除been第六处:seriously改成serious第七处:airs改成air第八处:Much改成Many第九处:found改成find第十处:your改成our/the【2015课标全国卷II】第一处:parent 改成parents 第二处:on改为in第三处:去掉very第四处:looks改成looking第五处:where改为that或去掉where 第六处:begun改成began第七处:telling改成told第八处:a改成the第九处:saw后加his第十处:terrible改成terribly【2014课标全国卷I】第一处:before 改成ago第二处:by改为of第三处:year改成years第四处:had改成have第五处:result前加a第六处:somewhere改成everywhere 第七处:taste改成tasty第八处:much改成many第九处:去掉but或but改成yet第十处:wonderfully改成wonderful 【2014课标全国卷II】第一处:They改成There第二处:didn't改为don't第三处:many改成much第四处:with改成for第五处:hour改成hours第六处:look改成looks第七处:去掉flowers前的the第八处:sat改成sit第九处:listening后加to第十处:helpfully改成helpful 【2014 辽宁卷】第一处:去掉bothers后的to第二处:time改为times第三处:understanding改成understand 第四处:have改成has第五处:Beside改成Besides第六处:a改成an第七处:starts改成started第八处:closely改成close第九处:our改成your第十处:figure后加out【2013课标全国卷I】第一处:holding改成hold第二处:passes改为passed第三处:much改成well/clearly第四处:shoulder改成shoulders第五处:toward改成to/into第六处:himself改成him第七处:he前面加and第八处:去掉a第九处:during改成when第十处:never改成ever【2013课标全国卷II】第一处:去掉of第二处:Have改为Having第三处:that改成which第四处:becomes改成became 第五处:of后加the第六处:Interesting改成Interestingly 第七处:by改成with/to第八处:drank改成drunk第九处:cup改成cups第十处:grow改成growth【2013 辽宁卷】第一处:with改成on第二处:去掉so第三处:have改成has第四处:healthy改成health第五处:which改成what第六处:visit前加a第七处:her改成his第八处:step改成stepped第九处:picture改成pictures第十处:many改成much【2012课标全国卷】第一处:little改成less第二处:toy改为toys第三处:did改成went或did后加go 第四处:it改成them第五处:在parents前加my第六处:which改成what第七处:tear改成tore第八处:to改成for第九处:must改成could/might第十处:去掉last前的to【2012 辽宁卷】第一处:have 改成had第二处:fort改为of第三处:Unfortunate改成Unfortunately第四处:for改成as第五处:mile改成miles第六处:unless改成until/till第七处:here改成there第八处:car前加a第九处:They改成We第十处:去掉to【2011课标全国卷】第一处:buy 改成buying第二处:here改为there第三处:for后面加a第四处:but改成and第五处:on改成in第六处:was改成were第七处:luggages改成luggage第八处:friend改为friend's第九处:去掉to第十处:feel改成felt【2011 辽宁卷】第一处:were 改成was第二处:weeks改为week第三处:Unfortunate改成Unfortunately第四处:the改成an第五处:在who的后面加was第六处:making改成make第七处:They改成he 第八处:去掉explain后面的for第九处:Follow改成Following第十处:because改为although/though/but/yet【2010课标全国卷】第一处:me后面加a第二处:interested改为interesting第三处:come改成came第四处:on改成in或者yard改成ground 第五处:ball改成balls第六处:say改成saying第七处:去掉has第八处:up改成down第九处:my改成his第十处:but改成and【2010辽宁卷】第一处:去掉for第二处:many改为much第三处:worn改成wore第四处:although改成even第五处:attractively改成attractive第六处:seemed后面加to第七处:classmate改成classmates第八处:closest改成close第九处:their改成our第十处:begin改成began【2009 宁夏、海南卷】第一处:what 改成how第二处:anything改为everything第三处:find改成found第四处:在second前面加the 第五处:friend改成friends第六处:on改成with第七处:warmly改成warm第八处:去掉better后面的to 第九处:mine改成my第十处:for改成so【2009 辽宁卷】第一处:friend 改成friends第二处:it改为one第三处:that改成which第四处:the money前加for第五处:He改成I第六处:去掉the第七处:if改成when第八处:after改成later第九处:gives改成gave第十处:去掉happy前的much。
高考英语山西卷短文改错历年真题及答案解析
高考英语山西卷短文改错历年真题及答案解析高考英语中的短文改错题目是一个对学生英语语法和拼写能力的考查。
下面将介绍山西省高考英语历年短文改错真题,以及针对每个真题的解析和答案,请认真阅读。
【2019年山西卷】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Mum and Dad,How are you in London? Thanks you for the letter. Now let me tell you how I get on in school.There is a lot of interesting thing that I want to share. First of all, I have made much friends here.They are friendly to me and they always willing to help me with my English. Secondly, the teachers in myschool are excellent. They give us so many useful advice. Thirdly, my Chinese teacher encourage meto talk in Chinese as much as possibly. Finally, I am enjoying my study and life here.Love,Li Hua答案解析:Dear Mum and Dad,How are you in London? Thank you for the letter. Now let me tell you how I get on in school.There are a lot of interesting things that I want to share. First of all, I have made many friends here.They are friendly to me and they are always willing to help me with my English. Secondly, the teachers in myschool are excellent. They give us so much useful advice. Thirdly, my Chinese teacher encourages meto talk in Chinese as much as possible. Finally, I am enjoying my study and life here.Love,Li Hua【2018年山西卷】阅读下面短文,文中有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
(完整版)高中英语短文改错专题练习及解析
高中英语短文改错专项练习及剖析〔时间: 60 分钟 ,总分值: 100 分〕短文改错〔共10 小题;每题10 分,总分值100 分〕假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换更正作文,请你更正你同桌的以下作文。
文中共有10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或更正。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号〔∧〕,并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把节余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
更正:在错的词下划一横线,并在其下面写出更正后的词。
注意: 1.每处错误及其更正均仅限一词;2.只赞成更正10 处 ,多者〔从第11 处起〕不计分。
〔一〕How time flies! A week have passed before I noticed it. Looking back on the things that happening last week,I found the life here full with happiness and interests. I can still remember the first day of the summer camp. Icame to my bedroom by myself. When I opened a door, I saw a girl with short hair seating in a chair with a bookin her hand. She must be a quiet girl who liked reading, I thought myself at the time. After we said hello to each other, other girl came in with a big noise. Her name was Rose. She was so outgoing and humor that both Cherryand I couldn’ t help laughing at her words. Then we had studied and had meals together, and became good friends.I can’ t forget the day when we spent together no matter where we are in the turefu.〔二〕Dear Li Hua,I am glad to receive your letter. I can understand how sad you are as they have to transfer to other school. But everything will be fine when you adapt to your new surrounding. In your letter, you asked me about my first school.In my memory, my first school was very large with each classroom beautiful decorated. There was a bigsquare lies in the center of the schoolyard. And I could have good view of the square from my classroom windows. My favorite teacher was my English teacher which was patient with me. Besides, I had met my best friend Peter inthe school, to whom I still keep in touch even though we are in different schools now. I hope you will make new friends but enjoy your time in the new school.〔三〕In a couple of week,we will say goodbye to our school.How the time flies!I will never forget the past threeyears that I have enjoyed a wonderfully journey with all of my teachers and classmates.To make the journey fruitful,our teachers devoted his time and energy to us.Thanks so much to your help and guidance,my dear teachers!I really appreciated it.Before long,we'll start a new journey,and there may be a lot of difficulties in do everything in the future.Iknow there are no end to the things that we can accomplish,and tomorrow is the beginning of the hardest part ofour life.May you happy and successful all the time in your new life!〔四〕My grandparents live in the countryside.They keep a dog calling Ah Bao.One day my grandparents go towork in the fields,taking along my little brother and Ah Bao.My brother and Ah Bao came to a river nearby and enjoyed himself. My brother was trying to catch a butterfly while he fell into a river.Ah Bao barked and immediate jumped into the water.Hearing about him barking,my grandparents hurried there and saw Ah Bao swimming towards the bank carrying my brother .Ah Bao did all he could save my little brother,that moved allthe people present.Everyone praised Ah Bao for his brave and kindness.〔五〕Last Friday,1 was standing near a subway exit, tried to call a taxi. But no luck.Then I thought of the taxi-booking app my friend has recommended and I booked a taxi through my cell-phone. Soon it came, and l stepped in, feeling pretty proudly of my high-tech way and satisfied with the convenience brought by the app. Solater,1 was upset to find that the driver was busy looking his cell-phone to get the next order. It was just then whenI began to worry about my safety. What’ sbad, the driver’informations might be unreliable. How can we passengers' legal rights be protecting if something bad happens? So be careful when you use the taxi-booking app the next time.〔六〕Dear Mr.Green,I ’ m very exciting to learn that you will start a magazine together.That sounds great and I definitely agree you on that.(完满版)高中英语短文改错专题练习及剖析Some of the columns you mention in the letter are really my cup of tea.“ Cultural Express〞give us a better understanding of the world.Since people from different part of the world have different values,it ’ s necessary tolearn from each another.Besides,it is pretty good for Chinese students to learn English idioms and improving oralEnglish.“ Entertainment 〞 is also cool! The popular singers,actors or celebrities are so attractively that youabsolutely can ’ t miss this part.Teenagers are to fond of popular things,too.Well,I really can’ t wait to read this magazine.Yours,Li Ming〔七〕One of the most important rule of finding happiness in life is to do what you love. I remember when my momtakes me to an English class in primary school, I suddenly found that learn English was fun and I really enjoyed it.The voice at the bottom of my heart said,“ Maybe I can learn English well and become English teacher.It was not easy at first. For almost one and a half year, I didn ’dot very well in all my English exams.Disappointing and frustrated, I doubted that whether I could follow my dream. But I told me not to acceptthis reality. Gradual, my grades started to improve and I had much confidence than before.〔八〕Last weekend I visited my best friend in London , which was supposed to be excited . Melina , whom Ihave not seen for three years , offered to take me on a sighting tour by car .Unfortunate , she ended up doing everything but that ! First , she showed me around the building where shehad gotten her first job . Then she drove me to the caf where she had meté first boyfriend . Before I could sayeverything , she smiled at me and said she wanted to take me to another place where was special to her . I wasvery disappointed when we got on the place where she had bought her car ! Besides , she kept talk about herselfall day long ! I was fed up with it , but I couldn’ t make her to stop . When she finally decides to call it a day turned around and found me asleep !〔九〕A discussion about hiking had been held in our class. Some students think that hiking during vacations canmake people feel healthier, fresher or more harmonious with the nature. They find themselves deep attracted bythe beauty of nature. They can also be relaxing by walking in deep mountains. But nowadays some hikers evenbegin to explore the places people have ever been to, and accidents have happened now and then because poor knowledge of hiking. Some hikers even lost their life. The other students in our class think not safe to organize such dangerous activities. They make suggestions which laws should be passed and hikers should be trained before they attend the activities.〔十〕Keeping a diary in English is the effective way to improve our English writing ability.First, it takes little time to finish a diary than other writings.By keeping English diaries, we can easy formthe habit of thinking about in English.Second, we can practice use English idioms and useful structures in our diary-writing.If we have difficulty finding suitable words or phrases to express our opinion, we can turn in English dictionaries or teacher for help.This is also a kind of learning.If we can keep on doing this, we would gradually learn how express ourselvesin English freely.In a word, it was of great benefit to keep diaries in English.短文改错专题参照答案及剖析〔一〕1.have 改 has,主是 a week 故用 has.2.happening 改 happened,状是last week,用一般去。
英语短文改错精编版高考训练试题(30题含答案及解析)
英语短文改错精编版高考训练试题(30题含答案及解析)【英语短文改错精编版】高考训练试题(30题含答案及解析)1、短文改错(10 分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(?),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I was often troubled by lack of confidences. So I applied for a job at an exhibition as reporter last term. The exhibition was held annual to display the latest products in the field of education. At that time, I was responsible for interview parents who bought the learning tools. While talking with him, I found it was not so hard as I think. One lady even praised me but asked her son to learn from me. I realized the experience was in great value and nothing was more excited than communicating with people.From this experience, I am fully aware that we should take real action if our personality that needs improving.2、短文改错(10 分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
高考英语改错经典十篇(附答案)
高考英语改错经典十篇(附答案)一、(大纲卷)第一节短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分l0分)此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。
对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误.在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√):如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。
此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个肠字符号(A),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。
此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。
注意:原行没有错的不要改。
All of us need friendship. The understanding 76.______________between two friends mean both of them have similar 77.______________ideas and trusting each other. Otherwise, it is 78.______________impossible for him to help each other and to make 79.______________their friendship to last long. As an old saying goes, 80.______________“A friend in need is a friend indeed.”So really friendship 81.______________should able to stand all sorts of tests. And it is 82.______________wise to have as many good friends that we can. 83.______________The more friends we have, the more we can learn for 84.______________one another, but the more pleasure we can share together. 85.______________76. √77. 【答案】means【试题解析】本句的主语是the understanding…,这是单个的动名词定语,做主语的时候,谓语动词要使用单数形式。
高考英语专项复习《短文改错》高考真题汇总含答案
高考英语专项复习《短文改错》高考真题汇总含答案2023年高考真题Test 1【2023年全国乙卷】Last Friday my mom decided to color his hair. She studied with all the hair products at the drugstore. The color she choose came in a box which had a picture of a woman that hair color looked just perfect. Mom was sure same color would look great on her. She put the new color on her hair or sat still for 30 minutes, just as the directions saying. However, instead of the brownish red hair she had hoped for, she final got purple hair. She went right into the shower to washing it, but it was no use. At least one thing proved truth: the color wouldn’t wash out.【答案】1. his → her2. 删除with3. choose → chose4. that → whose5. same前加the6. or → and7. saying → said8. final → finally9. washing → wash10. truth → true【解析】【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。
文章讲述了作者的妈妈自己染发的故事。
【详解】1.考查代词。
句意:上周五,我妈妈决定染头发。
高考短文改错专题训练含高考题、模拟题与答案解析
A组2016~2014年各省市高考题Passage 1(2016·全国Ⅰ)My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that I live.Though not very big,but the Restaurant is popular in our area .It is always crowded with customers at meal times.Some People even had to wait outside.My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest.Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking.My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time.Instead,he hopes that our business will grow steady.Passage 2(2016·全国Ⅱ)The summer holiday is coming.My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday.We can chose between staying at home and take a trip.If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money.But in that case, we will learn little about world.If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden your view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books.Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby.I thought that it is a good idea.It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot.Passage 3(2016·全国Ⅲ)The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me.They were also the best and worse years in my life.At the first,I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself.However,my parents didn’t seem to think such.They always tell me what to do and how to do it.At one time ,I ever felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them.I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes.Now I am leaving home to college.At last,I will be on my own,but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help.Passage 4(2016·)It is Mother’s Day today.Though it’s a western festival, it’s popularin China now.Mom has a full-time job,so she has to do most of the houseworks.She is a great mother.Both Dad or I planned to do something on Mother’s Day.We get up early in the morning.Dad cleaned the house,and then went on shopping.When he came back,I found a bunch of flowers in her hand.I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in kitchen.The dishes what I cooked were Mom’s favoritest.At dinner,we said to her,"Happy Mother’s Day!〞Mom was grateful and moving.Passage 5(2016·)When I was a very young children,my father created a regular practice I remember well years late.Every time he arrived home at end of the day,we’d greet her at the door.He would ask who we was and pretend not to knowing us.Then he and my mother would have had a drink while she prepared dinner and they would talk about his day and hers.While they chat,my father would lift my sister and me up to sit in the top of the fridge.It was both e*cited and frightening to be up there!My sister and I thought he was so cool for putting us there.Passage 6(2015·新课标全国Ⅰ)When I was a child,I hoped to live in the city.I think I would be happy there.Now I am living in a city,but I miss my home in countryside.There the air is clean or the mountains are green.Unfortunately,on the development of industrialization,the environment has been polluted.Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem.The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier.Much rare animals are dying out.We must found ways to protect your environment.If we fail to do so,we'll live to regret it.Passage 7(2015·新课标全国Ⅱ)One day,little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent.It was very crowded.Tony saw a toy on a shop window.He liked it so very much thathe quickly walked into the shop.After looks at the toy for some time,he turned around and found where his parents were missing.Tony was scared and begun to cry.A woman saw him crying and telling him to wait outside a shop.Five minutes later,Tony saw parents.Mom said,"How nice to see you again!Dad and I were terrible worried.〞Tony promised her that this would never happen again.Passage 8(2015·)Hi, Janice,It's been a month since I came to this new school and I really want share with you some of the problems I have been e*periencing.As I tell you last time, I made three new friend here.We hang out together during lunch and after school.We've been spending a lot of time sing in karaoke bars.It's been three Saturdays now and it really costs me many.And I started to see this as a time-wasting activity! In fact,I don't like to go anymore, so I'm afraid I'll lose their friendship.How do you think I should do" If you are me,would you talk to him"Please help with me and give me some advice.GracePassage 9(2015·)My soccer coach retired in last week.I wanted to do anything special for him at his retirement party.My mum makes the better biscuits in the world,so I decide to ask her for help.Mum taught me some basic step of baking.I insisted on doing most of the baking myself.I thought the biscuits were really well.My only mistake was that I dropped some on the floor after I was packing them up.At a party,my coach,with a biscuit in his mouth,asked surprisingly who made them and joked,"I might have to retire again ne*t year just get some more of these biscuits.〞My favorite picture at the party is of my coach and me enjoy the biscuitswith happy laughter!Passage 10(2015·)My old classroom was interesting because three side of the classroom were made from glass.I enjoyed sit close to the windows and looking at the view.On the left-hand side of the class,I could easy see the football field.In the mornings,it was full of students e*ercising.The view from the back of the classroom is also splendid.Close to the school there was a beautiful park with many trees around them.Farther in the distance,I could not enjoy the view of snowy mountains.On the right side of the class was the road.I was always interested to see the drivers in hurry in the morning.The position of the classroom with its view made me felt like I was dreaming.If I was only a child when I studied in that classroom,I will never forget it.Passage 11(2014·新课标全国Ⅰ)Nearly five years before,and with the help by our father,my sister and I planted some cherry tomatoes(圣女果)in our back garden.Since then - for all these year-we had been allowing tomatoes to self-seed where they please.As result,the plants are growing somewhere.The fruits are small in size,but juicy and taste.There are so much that we often share them with our neighbors.Although we allow tomato plants to grow in the same place year after year,but we have never had any disease or insect attack problems.We are growing wonderfully tomatoes at no cost!Passage 12(2014·)I was taking a train to London's Victoria Station.I had noticed that the carriage was noise and filled with people.Before long,a train inspector comes to check our tickets.A passenger realized he couldn't find his ticket but became quite upset.Then everyone in the carriage began searching the ticket,which was eventually found under a seat several rows from his owner.The person who found a ticket smiledwith pleasure at his success.No one in the carriage had previous spoken to or even noticed the ticket-owner before.Yet they had so quickly offered the strangers their help.If we could show concern to others on need,the world would be a better place to live in.Passage 13(2014·)Hello,boys and girls!Today,I am going to talk with what you should do when a fire alarm go off.If you hear the alarm,stand in line at the door and wait your teacher to lead you outside.Stay close to your teacher and classmate.Don't panic or get out of line,and trying to remain quiet and calmly.Soon the firefighters will come and put out a fire.If it's a false alarm and there is no fire,your teacher will lead us back to the classroom.If you notice that when someone is missing and hurt,tell your teacher immediately.Passage 14(2014·)My father took me out camping for the first time when I was seven.He wanted teach me about animals,insects and trees.My uncles all come along with bows and arrows for hunting.One evening at sunset,we sat by the fire,have our barbecue.Just then a bird was flying over us.My uncles immediate jumped up and shot their arrows on the bird.Neither of the arrows hit the target.Suddenly the arrows was flying down at us from the sky-they were looked like rain!We ran to escape but fortunately no one was injured.That day I didn't learn much about animals,insects or trees,but I learnt a impressive lesson about gravity!Passage 15(2014·)Dear Jeremy and Alice,Although we've been delighted to have you as neighbors,we're hoping to settle something that bothers to us.In a word,your dog—Cleo.We've called several time about Cleo's early morning barking.It is difficult to understanding why she barks every minute she's outside.The early morning barking have been disturbing us as we are often up all night with the baby.Beside,Cleo tends to bark a average of si* hours a day.This morning she starts barking even before 5 o'clock.That is too much for us,considering how closely the houses are.We appreciate our apologies and goodwill,but we hope that you can figure a good way of settling the matter.Sincerely,Jack and RoseB组2016~2015模拟精选题Passage 1(2016·山西重点中学协作体模拟)Having a good teacher do mean a lot to us students and I am lucky enough to have the one—Miss Brown, my English teacher.Miss Brown is a charming lady always worn a big smile on her face. In the first class she introduced her and then asked us to say something about ourselves with English. When it was my turn, I felt too shy and fearful that I didn’t dare to say a word. She came up to me and said, "Don’t afraid. You can make it. Just have a try.〞 At last, I did it quite good. She praised me for that I had done. Never shall I forgot my first English class in senior high school.Passage 2(2016·汉中市二次质检)Smiling is auniversal language but can give us courage, confidence and comfort.I still remember how upset I am when it was my turn to recite a poem before class.Feel nervous and shy, I forgot almost everything. I decided to give up, but all my classmates, especial my teacher kept smiling at me encouragingly. Their smile warmed me so much that I got over the difficulty and eventually made it up. I think smiling not only makes us happy but alsohelp build up our confidence. Furthermore, they will improve the relationship between us. It is smiling that brings harmony us. Only when you smile at the world does the world smile at you. Therefore, keep smiling and show your best to the world.Passage 3(2016·临沂一模)This morning I saw off my aunt at railway station.There were many passenger in the waiting room.I saw an old lady crying sad because she had lost her ticket and not able to afford another one.I was thinking about helping her when a man come up to comfort her.Then he bought her a ticket with his own money.The old Lady was so moving that she could hardly say a word.She grasped his hand and asked for his name or address.But he only smile and said,"It’s my pleasure.〞 Then he left away quickly.I was greatly moved by such a man he warmed others with his love.Passage 4(2016·株洲市质检)Hi Lana,I am 61 years old and I am fromNew Zealand. I start teaching in China last February.I decided that I reached 60 years I would like to do something different. I was lucky to have got a degree in English, that helped me find a job as a teacher in China. Now I work with two Canadian teacher. One, 57, has been here for four years, and the other, 63, have been teaching here for 6 years. He married with a lovely Chinese lady. The Chinese people are hard-working but the students are so willing to learn.How an interesting country to live in!I feel safer here than anywhere I lived. I have found her tips on teaching so usefully.Thank you!DavePassage 5 (2016·宁夏六盘山二模)Dear Joe,Thanks for you mail. I’m glad to know you were interested in the 2017 Florida Winter Camp. It will be held from January 27 to February 13, during that time you will get a wonderful e*perience. You will have chances to improve your speaking English in the courses provided. Also, activity are arranged for you to spend weekends together with your host family, but you can learn American English in authentic situations. However, a trip to the local Disneyland will certain add up the fun of the camp. Join in the camp and you will have the knowledge of American culture and life. You are sure to benefit from it.Yours truly,Li HuaPassage 6(2016·漳州八校联考)Dear Peter,I am writing to ask that you are able to do me a favor.I want to havea penfriend,hopefully,a girl in her early twenties,and with interests similarly to mine.In my mind,he is someone interesting in traveling,swimming,and playing table tennis.However,it would be better for her to have a pet dog as I have been kept one at home for some time.With such a pen friend,I hope I can share with her our e*periences in traveling,taking care pets,or whatever we have in common.I believed I will improve my English by doing so and learn more about her countries.I am looking forward to hear from you soon.Best regards,Li HuaPassage 7(2015·潍坊3月)Dear Jack,Welcome to my school!Upon your arrival,there will be a party for you organizing by my classmates.You may attend to English classes to feel a differently learning style.After that,you can go to your host family thatyou can e*perience the Chinese way of life.You can have meals together chatting about whatever interest you.The host family will also show you off some famous scenic spots.You can see people selling kites everywhere because our city was home to kites.There are varieties of kites to choose.So isn’t that a good idea to buy some for your friends?Write to me unless you have any questions about the schedule.Yours,Li HuaPassage 8(2015·大连一模)In the summer holiday,we travelled to Qingdao and paid visit to my uncle there.It’s a long and bored journey.But the moment I arrived,I fall in love with the city.It’s such beautiful a city that I can hardly find any word to describe it.The streets are cleaning and the sky is blue.If you walk along the coast,you can feel the wind to blowing on your face.The sea is vast and sometimes you can find a boat or a ship.You may also do some fishing as far as it is permitted.Moreover,I think the driver there drive too fast in the street.You can never be too careless when crossing the street.Passage 9(2015·山东省实验中学模拟)As we all know,everyone have a dream.I have dreamed of being a doctor since I entered into the primary school.Nowadays with modern life go rapidly,many people suffer from different kind of diseases,both mentally and physically.As a result,doctors are in great need at home and abroad.My dream is to become successful doctor,helping to save people’s lives.Although to be a good doctor was very difficult,I will do whatever I can to keep everyone health.To make my dream come true,I have told me over and over again that I’ll concentrate more to studies.After all,only by working hardly can one succeed.Passage 10 (2015·泰安期末)I ’d like to give you some advices on how to learn Chinese well.First ,it was important to take a Chinese course ,as you ’ll be able to learn from the teacher and practising with your fellow students.Then ,it also help to watch TV and read books ,newspapers and magazines in the Chinese whenever possible.It will make you familiar to Chinese characters and enlarge your vocabulary even before you notice it!Besides ,it is a good idea learn and sing Chinese songs ,because by doing so you ’ll learn and remember Chinese words more easy.You can also make more Chinese friends ,they will tell you a lot about China and help you learn Chinese.Try to speak Chinese as many as possible.参考答案A 组 2016~2014年各省市高考题〔改编〕Passage 1My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that whereI live.Though not very big ,but the Restaurant is popular in our area.It is always crowded with customers at meal times.Some people even had haveto wait outside.My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest honesty.Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or and high quality oil are using usedfor cooking.My uncle says that he never dreams of /aboutbecoming rich in the ashort period of time.Instead ,he hopes that our his business will grow steady steadily. 1.that →where [考察宾语从句的连词用法。
(完整版)短文改错专题解析版
短文改错专题解析版1.【山东省实验中学2016届高三上学期第三次诊断】短文改错(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。
作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。
每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏子符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Dear Thomas,I feel sorry to know your worries about getting fatter and fatter so that you have failedthe sports test. Nothing can be more disappointment than that.As far as I am concerned, there are many reasons cause your failure in a test. Firstly, you are very lazy to have regular sports. In fact, sports can help you keep fit and energy. Secondly, you eat too much meat, that makes you gain weight easily. Finally, you sleep more than you need. There was no denying that it is all these things that have caused your problem and your worries.As I stated above, you should first eat less meat but more fruits and vegetable. And then you should have regular sports so that you can burn the fat that builds up in your body and to become slim.Hope my advice is some help to you.Yours sincerely,Li Hua【答案】71.disappointment→disappointing72.加that/which;cause→causing73.a→the74.very→too75.energy→energetic76.that→which77.was→is78.vegetable→vegetables79.去掉and/to80.加of72.加that/which;cause→causing考查关系词。
全国卷高考英语短文改错讲解
全国卷高考英语短文改错前言:全国卷高考英语短文改错考察考生综合语言运用能力,涵盖英语语言各个层面。
但是综合分析历年试题我们不难发现短文改错是有规律可循,考察常考考点是固定。
采取有针对性练习,定会有提高。
考点解析:名词一、考点规律分析短文改错名词考点主要涉及名词单复数问题,即在该用复数地方误用其单数,或在该用单数地方误用其复数,关键是记住常用不可数名词与集体名词以及复数形式表达不同意义名词〔见核按钮〕二、真题单句归纳〔1〕We stopped to rest for a while and to drink some waters from a stream. 〔waters 改为water,因“水〞为物质名词,不可数〕〔全国卷〕〔2〕We climb everywhere,not only in America. We have been to Europe many time. 〔time改为times,many times 意为“许屡次〞〕〔全国卷〕〔3〕There are branch library in many villages. 〔library 改为libraries,因其前谓语are为复数〕〔全国卷〕〔4〕I hope that you two could come and visit us some times soon. 〔times 改为time,some time 意为“某时〞〕〔全国卷〕〔5〕Today I visited the Smiths — my first time visit to an American family. 〔去掉time,因first 已含有“次〞意思〕〔全国卷〕〔6〕They were eager to know everything about China and asked me lots of question. 〔question 改为questions,因其前有表示复数意义修饰语lots of〕〔全国卷〕〔7〕We study quite a few subject,such as maths,Chinese,English and physics. 〔subject 改为subjects,因a few 后应接复数可数名词〕〔全国卷〕〔8〕…and often watch football match on TV together. 〔match 改为matches〕〔全国卷〕〔9〕Happy birthday,Peter,and many happy return of the day!〔return改为returns,many happy returns of the day!为祝贺生日惯用表达〕〔北京春季卷〕〔10〕She said that she and my schoolmate all wished me success. 〔schoolmate 改为schoolmates,因校友不只一个,另外根据其后all 也可推知〕〔全国卷〕〔11〕I used to love science class — all of them— biology,chemistry,geography,physics. 〔class 改为classes,指其后提到所有课程〕〔北京春季卷〕〔12〕They did not want me to do any work at family. 〔family 改为home,因at home 为固定短语〕〔全国卷〕〔13〕…so that I‘ll get good marks in all my subject. 〔subject 改为subjects,请注意前面all〕〔全国卷〕〔14〕On the way up I was busy taking picture since the scenery was so beautiful. 〔picture 改为pictures,picture 作为可数名词,其前应有限定词,或为复数形式〕〔全国卷〕〔15〕No one worries much about the radio program young people listen to. 〔program 改为programs,从句意上看,此处应用复数〕〔北京春季卷〕〔16〕Their word were a great encouragement to me. 〔word 改为words,注意其后复数动词〕〔全国卷〕〔17〕You know,that was a dinner we had waited for several month.“〔month 改为months,因several 后要用可数名词复数形式〕〔江苏卷〕〔18〕…but after class we become stranger at once.〔stranger 改为strangers,由本行前面we可知应该用名词复数〕〔全国卷〕〔19〕You can find all kinds of information in just a few minute on the Internet. 〔minute改为minutes,因为a few后面名词一定是复数〕〔广西卷〕〔20〕Nowadays millions of people of all age take pleasure in a hobby…〔age改为ages,因谈到不止一个人年龄,age用复数;of all ages 指各个年龄阶段人〔浙江卷〕〔21〕She was doing her homeworks one Sunday morning when… 〔homeworks改为homework,因它是不可数名词,没有复数形式〕〔福建卷〕〔22〕Without enough knowledges,you can never teach well. 〔knowledges改为knowledge,因knowledge是不可数名词,没有复数形式〕〔湖北卷〕(23)I stay here for one and a half hour and……(hour 改为hours )(24)The second man pointed his glass and asked if the angel could cure his poor eyesight.(将glass改为glasses.此处指是眼镜〕〔25〕Some of his friends go to see him every day ,who take him lots of good book and some fruit.(将book 改为books)(26) I would like to stay there for a month, visiting place of interest…(把place 改为places)(27)I had many wonderful experience ,but I also had a bad one .(吧experience 改为experiences ,次处指经历〕三、模拟单句演练〔1〕Women live longer than men in most country.〔2〕The film is very interesting. I have seen it many time.〔3〕It‘s said that all the ticket have been sold out.〔4〕The children spend a lot of times watching TV.〔5〕I met a lot of interesting peoples on holiday.〔6〕The flower in the park were all pleasing.〔7〕As the day went by,she became less anxious.〔8〕Computer are becoming more and more popular in the country.〔9〕It‘s one of the most interesting book that I’ve ever read.〔10〕He made his first time visit to China when he was 18.〔11〕Hearing the news,the woman burst into tear.〔12〕He hasn‘t lived here long,but he has a great many friend here.〔13〕I was afraid she would have left for family when I got there.〔14〕He‘s getting married next month and decides to buy some furnitures.〔15〕There‘s a paper’s factory near our school.「参考答案」〔1〕country 改为countries,因其前most 意为“大多数〞。
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1. 2015年课标全国卷IWhen I was a child, I hoped to live in the city. I think I would be happy there. Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside. There the air is clean or the mountains are green. Unfortunately, on the development of industrialization, the environment has been polluted. Lots of studies have been shown that global warming has already become a very seriously problem. The airs we breathe in is getting dirtier and dirtier. Much rare animals are dying out. We must found ways to protect your environment. If we fail to do so, we’ll live to regret it .【答案】【解析】试题分析:高中即将毕业了,有一些体会和同学们分享。
1.感谢老师,家长和朋友们;2.致歉于我曾经误会伤害的人;3.祝福同学们心想事成。
1.【答案】第二句:think→thought句意:我认为在那儿很快乐。
时态用法错误。
这里用一般过去时,表示“过去认为”。
解析:考查动词时态。
前句是一般过去时,且本复合句的从句用了过去将来时,故此处应用一般过去时,以符合“时态一致”原则。
小时候,我希望在城市里居住。
我原以为在那里我会很幸福。
是过去以为,要用一般过去时态。
think→thought考查动词的时态。
由was,hoped和would be可知,此处叙述的是过去的事情,故用一般过去时。
【解析】时态错误。
结合第一句话可知,think使用错误,此处表示的是过去发生的动作,因此应使用一般过去时态。
2.【答案】第三句中的∧countryside→the【解析】冠词缺失。
in the countryside为常用短语,意为“在乡村,在农村,在乡下”,因此名词countryside之前应该添加冠词the。
countryside前加the 句意:但是我想念农村的家乡。
这里countryside是特指,故用定冠词the。
解析:考查冠词。
城市生活与乡村生活对比,此处特指乡村,所以用in the countryside。
第三句:countryside前加the考查冠词。
in the countryside“在农村/乡下”为固定表达。
[评析]冠词在高考语法的考查中,复现率非常高。
主要考查冠词表泛指或特指的基本用法以及冠词的惯用法。
本题考查的就是冠词的惯用法,冠词的惯用法更能体现语言的实用性,是现在高考考查的主流用法。
3.【答案】第四句中的or→and【解析】连词错误。
根据语境“空气干净,。
并且山是绿的”可知,并列连词or使用错误,应改为and。
or→and句意:那里山绿并且空气新鲜。
连词用法错误。
前后句为并列关系,故用连词and。
解析:考查连词。
乡村的空气是干净的,大山是翠绿翠绿的。
前后是并列关系。
第四句:or→and考查并列连词。
由本句句意可知,此处表示并列关系,故需用and。
4.【答案】第五句中的on→with【解析】介词错误。
with the development of为介词短语,意为“随着……的发展”,故文中的介词on使用错误,应改为with。
on→with句意:随着工业化的发展。
短语搭配错误。
短语with the development of随着……的发展。
解析:考查介词。
with表示“随着……”。
第五句:on→with考查介词。
表示“随着……”用介词with。
[评析] 近年来高考增加了对介词的考查力度。
介词用法灵活,可以和名词、动词、形容词等构成搭配,被称为英语中的“侠客”,能很好地体现英语的语用性,因此是高考考查的热点。
考生应掌握常用介词的基本用法,尤其是和其他词类构成的习惯搭配和固定搭配。
5.【答案】第六句中的been删除【解析】语态错误。
该句的主语Lots of studies是动作的发出者,因此句子应使用主动语态,需要删除been。
把shown前的been去掉句意:许多研究表明。
主语与动词为主动关系,这里不需要用被动语态。
解析:考查语态。
此处表示“研究表明”,所以用主动语态。
第六句:去掉been考查动词的语态。
主语studies和动词show之间为主动关系,故需用主动语态。
6.【答案】第六句中的seriously→serious【解析】词性错误。
名词problem之前应使用形容词作定语,故副词seriously错误,应改为形容词serious。
seriously→serious句意:全球变暖已经成为严重的问题。
词性用法错误。
修饰名词,前面用形容词修饰。
解析:考查形容词。
用形容词修饰名词problem,不能用副词形式。
a very serious problem一个非常严重的问题。
第六句:seriously→serious考查形容词作定语。
修饰名词需用形容词。
7.【答案】第七句中的airs→air【解析】名词单复数错误。
air在此处为不可数名词,故airs应改为单数形式。
airs→air 句意:我们呼吸的空气变得越来越脏。
名词用法错误。
名词air为不可数名词。
解析:考查名词的单复数。
air“空气”是不可数名词,不能用复数形式。
第七句:airs→air考查名词的数。
air为物质名词。
是不可数名词。
8.【答案】第八句中的Much→Many【解析】形容词错误。
修饰可数名词复数animals应用many,因此句中的Much应改为Many。
Much→Many句意:许多罕见的动物已经消失。
名词animal为可数名词,故用many修饰。
解析:考查形容词/限定词。
many修饰后面的可数名词复数animals。
第八句:Much→Many考查形容词作定语。
many修饰可数名词复数,much修饰不可数名词。
此处修饰复数名词animals.故用many。
9.【答案】第九句中的found→find【解析】动词错误。
根据常识可知,情态动词must之后应该接动词原形,故found改为find。
found→find句意:我们必须找到方法来保护我们的地球。
动词用法错误。
情态动词must后接动词原形。
解析:考查情态动词。
情态动词后要用动词原形。
第九句:found→find考查情态动词的用法。
情态动词后的动词需用原形。
1O.【答案】第九句中的your→our/the【解析】代词错误。
根据主语we和上下文语境可知,形容词性物主代词your。
使用错误,应改为our,也可改为定冠词(environment在此处表示特指)。
your→our句意:我们必须找到方法来保护我们的地球。
代词用法错误。
这里应当是保护我们的环境。
解析:考查代词。
前后代词要一致,前面的主语为we,所以此处应该用our或the。
第九句:your→our/the考查代词或定冠词。
此处为形容词性物主代词作定语,句子的主语为we,故需用our与之相呼应。
也可用定冠词the来限定。
[评析]在高考短文改错题型中,对代词的考查是热点之一。
如果考生脑海中没有“代词”这根弦的话,是不容易发现错误的。
因此,要熟练掌握代词的用法,解题的关键是明确代词的指代对象。
2. 2015年课标全国卷ⅡOne day, little Tony went to a shopping center with his parent. It was very crowded. Tony saw a toy on a shop window. He liked it so very much that he quickly walked into the shop. After looks at the toy for some time, he turned around and found where his parents were missing. Tony was scared and begun to cry. A woman saw him drying and telling him to wait outside a shop. Five minutes later, Tony saw parents. Mom said,“How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible worried. ”Tony promised her that this would never happen again.【答案】【解析】试题分析:本文讲述了小男孩Tony和父母上街购物,街上人多,Tony没有告诉父母就独自进了一家商店,结果和父母走散,后来在街上又得以相见的故事。
1.【答案】第一句:parent→parents【解析】名词单复数错误。
下文两次出现parents,都用的是复数。
第一句:parent→parents由第五句和第八句可知Tony是和“parents”一起去了购物中心,故parent改为parents。
看下文可知,是父母两个,所以用parents。
2.【答案】第三句:on→in【解析】介词误用。
玩具应该摆在橱窗里,没法在橱窗上。
第三句:on→in Tony是“在商店橱窗(shop window)里”看到了玩具,故用in。
[评析]此题考查介词与shop window的搭配。
shop window或是(store)window均可指商店用来陈列商品的“橱窗(the glass at the front of a shop/store and the area behind it where goods are shown to the public)”,因其本身就有一定的空间,故常与介词“in”搭配。
Tony走进商店,说明玩具在橱窗里面,用in。
3.【答案】第四句:去掉very【解析】考查so+adj./adv.+that从句句式。
so和very没法同时修饰一个词。
第四句:去掉very此句为so…that…句型,so用来修饰much,very 为多余词汇,故去掉。
考查副词。
4.【答案】第五句:looks→looking【解析】考查非谓语动词形式。
after是介词时后面用v-ing形式。