2013高考英语试卷分析与专家点评(天津卷)
2013天津高考英语试题解析
8.Disastrous 9.Optimistic 10.A living example 11.Cheer me on 12.Exhaustion 13.Inspire 14.Sympathetic 15.considerate
阅读理解A locker 寄物柜；上锁的人；小橱；冷藏间
Course literature (文学，文献，著作) Obtain Exit Forbidden Register(38)
3. There is a population besides professional and amateur star observers that suffers even more from light pollution. 4. For years , Arizona has enforced lighting regulations in its city to assist astronomers at the city.
阅读理解D Extraordinary Rarer Unreserved Concept Conditional Definition Capacity Overlook
Overlook Overjoyed Psychologist Leisure Self-conscious Miserable Chase Possess Necessarily chase
3) We__w___e_r__e__s_a__t_i_s__f_i_e_d___t_o__ get a timely answer. 得到及时的回答，我们感到满意。
9. harm n 损害，伤害 e.g. He meant no harm to you.
( He didn’t intend to hurt you.) do sb harm =do harm to sb =harm sb Vt
2013年高考天津英语试题及答案
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津)英语第一部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. ----I’m going to Venice next week.---- .Carnival will be held then. Have fun！A. You’re crazyB. You’re luckyC. You’d better notD. You never know2. If you are in trouble, Mike is always willing to a hand.A. lendB. shakeC. waveD. want3. I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time----there are meaningful things to do.A. lessB. moreC. the leastD. the most4. ----Mary’s been offered a job in a university, but she doesn’t want to take it.---- ? It’s a very good chance.A. Guess whatB. So whatC. Who caresD. But why5. small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries.A. AsB. IfC. AlthoughD. Once6. We have launched another man-made satellite, is announced in today’s newspaper.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. what7. While she was in Paris, she developed a for fine art.A. wayB. relationC. tasteD. habit8. I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn’t able toA. get awayB. drop inC. check outD. hold on9. No one be more generous; he has a heart of gold.A. couldB. mustC. dareD. need10. In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words in daily conversations.A. usingB. to useC. having usedD. used11. It was not until near the end of the letter she mentioned her own plan.A. thatB. whereC. whyD. when12. At our factory there are a few machines similar to described in this magazine.A. themB. theseC. thoseD. ones13. The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers one of the main pipes.A. had repairedB. have repairedC. repairedD. are repairing14. If he had spent more time practising speaking English before, he able to speak it much better now.A. will beB. would beC. has beenD. would have been15. I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhetherD. What第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）As I held my father’s hands one night, I couldn’t help but notice their calluses(老茧）and roughness. His hands tell the story of his life as a 16 , including all his struggles.One summer, I remember, a drought (旱灾）hit Ontario, turning it into a 17 desert. On one of those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last 18 from the grocery store. Fifty dozen was all we needed, which 19 took twenty minutes. That morning, however, the process didn’t 20 quickly. After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field, we 21 needed twenty dozen. I was completely frustrated and 22 .Dropping the basket heavily, I declared, “If the store wants its last twenty dozen, they can pick it themselves!” Dad 23 . “Just think, my little girl, only ten dozen left for each of us and then we’re 24 .” Such is Dad----whatever problem he 25 , he never gives up.26 , the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over our county. It was a challenging time for everyone, 27 Dad remained optimistic. He 28 to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plates. Only then did I truly begin to 29 Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times.Dad is also a living example of real 30 .From dawn to dusk, he works countless hours to 31 our family. He always puts our happiness 32 his own, and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games 33 his exhaustion after long days. His loving and selfless nature has inspired me to become more sympathetic and 34 putting others first.Dad, the life 35 I have learned from you will stay with me forever. You are my father, teacher, friend and, most importantly, my hero.16.A. teacher B. gardener C. farmer D. grocer17.A. stormy B. lively C. disappearing D. burning18.A. order B. form C. gap D. position19.A. repeatedly B. normally C. finally D. really20.A. go B. begin C. occur D. change21.A. yet B. still C. even D. nearly22.A. surprised B. nervous C. angry D. frightened23.A. apologized B. cried C. complained D. laughed24.A. lost B. done C. gone D. touched25.A. meets with B. brings up C. works out D. thinks about26.A. Thankfully B. Hopefully C. Unfortunately D. Strangely27.A. or B. for C. so D. but28.A. happened B. seemed C. continued D. aimed29.A. face B. appreciate C. examine D. question30.A. love B. pride C. friendship D. honesty31.A. support B. settle C. start D. impress32.A. after B. before C. beside D. under33.A. in spite of B. in terms of C. in control of D. in place of34.A. careful B. regretful C. considerate D. humorous35.A. history B. motto C. patterns D. lessons第二部分：阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）AGuide to Stockholm University LibraryOur library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment. ZonesThe library is divided into different zones. The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading, and places where you can sit and work with your own computer. The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs. The ground floor is the zone where you can talk. Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work.ComputersYou can use your own computer to connect to the wi-fi specially prepared for notebook computers; your can also use library computers, which contain the most commonly used applications, such as Microsoft Office. They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor. Group-study placesIf you want to discuss freely without disturbing others, you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor. Some study rooms are for 2-3 people and others can hold up to 6-8 people. All rooms are marked on the library maps.There are 40 group-study rooms that must be booked via the website. To book, you need an activeUniversity account and a valid University card. You can use a room three hours per day, nine hours at most per week.Storage of Study MaterialThe library has lockers for students to store course literature. When you have obtained at least 40 credits(学分),you may rent a locker and pay 400 SEK for a year’s rental period.Rules to be FollowedMobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the library. Keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls.Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library, but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you.36. The library’s upper floor is mainly for students toA. read in a quiet placeB. have group discussionsC. take comfortable seatsD. get their computers fixed37. Library computers on the ground floor___________A. help students with their field experimentsB. contain software essential for schoolworkC. are for those who want to access the wi-fiD. are mostly used for filling out application forms38. What condition should be met to book a group-study room?A. A group must consist of 8 peopleB. Three-hour use per day is the minimumC. One should first register at the universityD. Applicants must mark the room on the map39. A student can rent a locker in the library if he__________A. can afford the rental feeB. attends certain coursesC. has nowhere to put his booksD. has earned the required credits40. What should NOT be brought into the library?A. Mobile phonesB. Orange juice.C. CandyD. SandwichesBLast night’s meteor(流星) shower left many people in the community dissatisfied and demanding answers. According to Gabe Rothsclild, Emerald Valley’s mayor, people gathered in the suburbs of the city, carrying heavy telescopes, expecting to watch the brightly burning meteors passing through the sky. What they found instead was a sky so brightened by the city’s lights that it darkened the light of the meteors passing overhead.“My family was so frustrated,” admitted town resident Duane Cosby, “We wanted to make this an unforgettable family outing, but it turned out to be a huge disappointment.”Astronomers---scientists who study stars and planets----have been complaining about this problem for decades. They say that light pollution prevents them from seeing objects in the sky that they could see quite easily in the past. They call on people and the government to take measures to fight against it.There is yet a population besides professional and amateur star observers that suffers even more from light pollution. This population consists of birds, bats, frogs, snakes, etc. For example, outdoor lighting severely affects migrating(迁徙的)birds. According to the International Dark-Sky Association. “100 million birds a year throughout North America die in crashes with lighted buildings and towers.”Countless more animal casualties(伤亡）result from the use of artificial lighting. Clearly, people enjoy the benefits of lighting their evenings, but some scientists think it can be harmful for humans, too. They worry that exposure to light while sleeping can increase person’s chances of getting cancer. Emerald Valley is only one community that is becoming aware of the negative effects of light pollution. For years, Flagstaff, Arizona, has enforced lighting regulations in its city in order to assist astronomers at the Lowell Observatory. Similar efforts have been made worldwide, and a movement is underway to remind us to turn off lights when we are not using them, so that other creatures can share the night.41. It happened last night thatA. the city’s lights affected the meteor watchingB. the meteors flew past before being noticedC. the city light show attracted many peopleD. the meteor watching ended up a social outing42. What do the astronomers complain about?A. Meteor showers occur less often than beforeB. Their observation equipment is in poor repairC. Light pollution has remained unsolved for yearsD. Their eyesight is failing due to artificial lighting43. What is the author concerned about according to Paragraph 4?A. Birds may take other migration pathsB. Animal’ living habits may change suddenlyC. Varieties of animals will become sharply reducedD. Animals’ survival is threatened by outdoor lighting44. Lighting regulations in Flagstaff, Arizona are put into effect to__________A. lessen the chance of getting cancerB. create an ideal observation conditionC. ensure citizens a good sleep at nightD. enable all creatures to live in harmony45. What message does the author most want to give us?A. Saving wildlife is saving ourselvesB. Great efforts should be made to save energyC. Human activities should be environmentally friendlyD. New equipment should be introduced for space studyCPoet William Stafford once said that we are defined more by the detours（绕行路）in life than by the narrow road toward goals. I like this image. But it was quite by accident that I discovered the deep meaning of his words.For years we made the long drive from our home in Seattle to my parents’ home in Boise in nine hours. We traveled the way most people do: the fastest, shortest easiest road, especially when I was alone with four noisy, restless kids who hates confinement（限制）and have strong opinions about everything.Road trips felt risky, so I would drive fast, stopping only when I had to. We would stick to the freeways and arrive tired.But then Banner, our lamb was born. He was rejected by his mama days before our planned trip to Boise. I had two choices: leave Banner with my husband, or take him with me. My husband made the decision for me.That is how I found my self on the road with four kids, a baby lamb and nothing but my everlasting optimism to see me through. We took the country roads out of necessity. We had to stop every hour, let Banner shake out his legs and feed him. The kids chased him and one another. They’d get back in the car breathless and energized, smelling fresh from the cold air.We explored side roads, catching grasshoppers in waist-high grass. Even if we simply looked out of the car windows at baby pigs following their mother, or fish leaping out of the water, it was better than the best ride down the freeway. Here was life. And new horizons（见识）.We eventually arrived at my parents’ doorstep astonishingly fresh and full of storiesI grew brave with the trip back home and creative with my disciplining technique. On an empty section of road, everyone started quarreling. I stopped the car, ordered all kids out and told them to meet me up ahead. I parked my car half a mile away and read my book in sweet silence.Some road trips are by necessity fast and straight. But that trip with Banner opened our eyes to a world available to anyone adventurous enough to wander around and made me realize that a detourmay uncover the best part of a journey----and the best part of yourself.46. Why did the author use to take freeways to her parents’ home?A. It was less timeB. It would be faster and saferC. Her kids would feel less confinedD. She felt better with other drivers nearby47. The author stopped regularly on the country roads to________A. relax in the fresh airB. take a deep breathC. take care of the lambD. let the kids play with Banner48. What does the author discover from the trip according to Paragraph 6?A. Freeways are where beauty hides.B. Getting close to nature adds to the joy of lifeC. Enjoying the beauty of nature benefits one’s healthD. One should follow side roads to watch wild animals49. Why did the author ask the kids to get out of the car on their way back home?A. To give herself some time to readB. To order some food for themC. To play a game with them.D. To let them cool down50. What could be the best title for the passage?A. Charm of the DetourB. The Road to BraveryC. Creativity out of NecessityD. Road trip and Country LifeDWhen asked about happiness, we usually think of something extraordinary, an absolute delight, which seems to get rarer the older we get.For kids, happiness has a magical quality. Their delight at winning a race or getting a new bike is unreserved（毫不掩饰的）.In the teenage years the concept of happiness changes. Suddenly it’s conditional on such things as excitement, love and popularity. I can still recall the excitement of being invited to dance with the most attractive boy at the school party.In adulthood the things that bring deep joy----love, marriage, birth----also bring responsibility and the risk of loss. For adults, happiness is complicated（复杂的）My definition to happiness is “the capacity for enjoyment”. The more we can enjoy what we have, the happier we are. It’s easy to overlook the pleasure we get from the company of friends, the freedom to live where we please, and even good health.I experienced my little moments of pleasure yesterday. First I was overjoyed when I shut the last lunch-box and had the house to myself. Then I spent an uninterrupted morning writing, which I love. When the kids and my husband came home, I enjoyed their noise after the quiet of the day. Psychologists tell us that to be happy we need a mix of enjoyable leisure time and satisfying work.I don’t think that my grandmother, who raised 14 children, had much of either. She did have a network of close friends and family, and maybe this is what satisfied her.We, however, with so many choices and such pressure to succeed in every area, have turned happiness into one more thing we’ve got to have. We’ve so self-conscious about our “right” to it that it’s making us miserable. So we chase it and equal it with wealth and success, without noticing that the people who have those things aren’t necessarily happierHappiness isn’t about what happens to us----it’s about how we see what happens to us. It’s the skillful way of finding a positive for every negative. It’s not wishing for what we don’t have, but enjoying what we do possess.51. As people grow older, they_____________A. feel it harder to experience happinessB. associate their happiness less with othersC. will take fewer risks in pursuing happinessD. tend to believe responsibility means happiness52. What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 5 and 6?A. She cares little about her own healthB. She enjoys the freedom of travelingC. She is easily pleased by things in daily lifeD. She prefers getting pleasure from housework53. What can be inferred from Paragraph 7?A. Psychologists think satisfying work is key to happinessB. Psychologists’ opinion is well proved by Grandma’s caseC. Grandma often found time for social gatheringsD. Grandma’s happiness came from modest expectations of life54. People who equal happiness with wealth and success______________A. consider pressure something blocking their wayB. stress their right to happiness too muchC. are at a loss to make correct choicesD. are more likely to be happy55. What can be concluded from the passage?A. Happiness lies between the positive and the negativeB. Each man is the master of his own fateC. Success leads to happinessD. Happy is he who is content第三部分写作第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）My name is Clara. I still remember that chilly December day, sitting in science class. I’d finished a worksheet early and picked up a TIME for Kids magazine. A piece of news caught my eye: NASA was holding an essay contest to name its Mars rover（火星探测器）. Before I even knew anything else about it, a single word flooded my 11-year-old mind: Curiosity.I couldn’t wait for the bell to ring so I could get started on my essay. That afternoon, I raced home, sat down at the computer, and typed until my fingers ached. “Curiosity is an everlasting flame that burns in everyone’s mind...”Five months later, my mom received a phone call, and immediately, a wide smile spread across her face.On August 5, 2012, at 10:31 p.m., the rover named Curiosity touched down safely on the surface of Mars, and I was honored to have a front-row seat in NASA.Curiosity is such an important part of who I am. I have always been fascinated by the stars, the planets, the sky and the universe. I remember as a little girl, my grandmother and I would sit together in the backyard for hours. She’d tell me stories and point out the stars. Grandma lived in China, thousands of miles away from my home in Kansas, but the stars kept us together even when we were apart. They were always there, yet there was so much I didn’t know about them. That’s what I love so much about space.People often ask me why we go to faraway places like Mars. My answer is simple because we’re curious. We human beings do not just hole up in one place. We are constantly wondering and trying to find out what’s over the hill and beyond the horizon.56. How did Clara get the new about the essay contest? ( no more than 10 words)57. Why did Clara have a front-row seat in NASA? ( no more than 10 words)58. What does Clara remember about the time spent with Grandma? ( no more than 15 words)59. What does the underlined phrase “hole up” mean? (1 word)60. In your opinion, why is curiosity important? ( no more than 20 words)第二节：书面表达61.假设你是某大学的学生李津，你校英语俱乐部将选举新一届副主席，负责规划、组织俱乐部的相关活动，你欲参选，请按以下提示，写一篇竞选演讲稿。
(完整word版)2013天津高考英语试卷及答案,推荐文档
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语（天津卷）第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.—I’m going to Venice next week.— .Carnival will be held then. Have fun！A. You’re crazyB. You’re luckyC. You’d better notD. You never know2.If you are in trouble, Mike is always willing to a band.A. lendB. shakeC. waveD. want3.I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time—-there are meaningful things to do.A. lessB. moreC. the leastD. the most4.—Mary’s been offered a job in a university, but she doesn’t want to take it.— ? It’s a very good chance.A. Guess whatB. So whatC. Who caresD. How why5. small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over 30 countries.A. AsB. IfC. AlthoughD. Once6. We have launched another man-made satellite, is announced in today’s newspaper.A. thatB. whichC. whoD. what7.While she was in Paris, she developed a for fine art.A. wayB. relationC. tasteD. habit8.I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn’t able toA. get awayB. drop inC. check outD. hold on9. No one be more generous, he has a heart of gold.A. couldB. mustC. dareD. need10. In some languages,100 words make up half of all words in daily conversations.A. usingB. to useC. having usedD. used11. It was not until near the end of the letter she mentioned her own plan.A. thatB. whereC. whyD. when12. At our factory there are a few machines similar to described in this magazine.A. themB. theseC. thoseD. ones13. The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers one of the main pipes.A. had repairedB. have repairedC. repairedD. are repairing14. If he had spent more time practising speaking English before, he able to speak it much better now.A. will beB. would beC. has beenD. would have been15. I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A. ThatB. WhichC. WhetherD. What第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2013年天津高考英语真题(含答案)(校对版)
绝密★启用前2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试时间100分钟，第Ⅰ卷1页至10页，第Ⅱ卷11页至12页。
第Ⅰ卷本卷共55小题，共95分第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.---I’m going to Venice next week.---____________. Carnival will be held then. Have fun!A.You’re crazyB. You’re luckyC. You’d better notD.You never know2.If you are in trouble, Mike is always willing to ______________a hand.A.lendB. shakeC. waveD. want3.I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time---there are ____________meaningful thingsto do.A.lessB. moreC. the leastD. the most4.---Mary’s been offered a job in a university, but she doesn’t want to take it.---__________? It’s a very good chance.A.Guess whatB. So whatC. Who caresD. But why5.____________ small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over countries.A.AsB. IfC. AlthoughD. Once6.We have launched another man-made satellite, _____________is announced in today’s newspaper.A.thatB. whichC. whoD. what7.While she was in Paris, she developed a ____________for fine art.A.wayB. relationC. tasteD. habit8.I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn’t able to ______________.A.get awayB.dop inC. check outD. hold on9.No one ________be more generous; he has a heart of gold.A.couldB. mustC. dareD. need10.In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words _________ in daily conversations.ingB. to useC. having usedD. used11.It was not until near the end of the letter ________she mentioned her own plan.A.thatB. whereC. whyD. when12.At our factory there are a few machines similar to _____________described in this magazine.A.themB. theseC. thoseD. ones13.The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers ________one of the mainpipes.A.had repairedB. have repairedC. repairedD. arerepairing14.If he had spent more time practicing speaking English before, he ________able to speak itmuch better now.A.will beB. would beC. has beenD. would havebeen15._________ I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A.ThatB. WhichC. WhetherD. What第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2013英语高考真题天津卷及答案
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
01.---I’m going to Venice next week.---____________. Carnival will be held then. Have fun!A.You’re crazyB. You’re luckyC. You’d better notD. You never know02.If you are in trouble, Mike is always willing to ______________a hand.A.lendB. shakeC. waveD. want03.I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time---there are ____________meaningful things to do.A.lessB. moreC. the leastD. the most04.---Mary’s been offered a job in a university, but she doesn’t want to take it.---__________? It’s a very good chance.A.Guess whatB. So whatC. Who caresD. But why05.____________ small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over countries.A.AsB. IfC. AlthoughD. Once06.We have launched another man-made satellite, _____________is announced in today’s newspaper.A.thatB. whichC. whoD. what07.While she was in Paris, she developed a ____________for fine art.A.wayB. relationC. tasteD. habit08.I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn’t able to ______________.A.get awayB.dop inC. check outD. hold on09.No one ________be more generous; he has a heart of gold.A.couldB. mustC. dareD. need10.In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words _________ in daily conversations.ingB. to useC. having usedD. used11.It was not until near the end of the letter ________she mentioned her own plan.A.thatB. whereC. whyD. when12.At our factory there are a few machines similar to _____________described in this magazine.A.themB. theseC. thoseD. ones13.The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers ________one of the main pipes.A.had repairedB. have repairedC. repairedD. are repairing14.If he had spent more time practicing speaking English before, he ________able to speak it much better now.A.will beB. would beC. has beenD. would have been15._________ I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A.ThatB. WhichC. WhetherD. What第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2013年高考真题——英语(天津卷)解析版 Word版含答案
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(天津卷)英语笔试一、单项选择1. ----I’m going to Venice next week.---- .Carnival will be held then. Have fun！A. You’re crazyB. You’re luckyC. You’d better notD. You never know【答案】B【解析】考查交际用语。
去威尼斯碰上狂欢节，真是幸运，故答案选B。
2. If you are in trouble, Mike is always willing to a hand.A. lendB. shakeC. waveD. want【答案】A【解析】考查动词辨析。
译为：如果你遇上麻烦，Mike总是乐意帮助你。
短语lend a hand，帮助，故答案选A。
3. I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time----there are meaningful things to do.A. lessB. moreC. the leastD. the most【答案】B【解析】考查形容词比较级。
根据句意：看电视是浪费时间，因为有（比看电视）更有意义的事情可以做。
故选比较级more。
4. ----Mary’s been offered a job in a university, but she doesn’t want to take it.---- ? It’s a very good chance.A. Guess whatB. So whatC. Who caresD. But why【答案】D【解析】考查交际用语。
A项“猜猜看怎么了”，B项“那又如何呢”，C项“谁在乎呢”，D项“为什么呀”。
根据句意，Mary被给予了一个工作而不想做，后面说这是一个好机会。
可见，应该问，这是为什么呀？故答案选D。
【word精编解析】高考英语试卷解析(天津卷)精编版
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试【天津卷】英语本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共12页，满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷降答题卡一并交回。
第I卷第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. ---I'm going to Venice next week.----______. Carnival will be held then. Have fun!A. You're crazyB. You're luckyC. You'd better notD. You never know四、B。
本题考查交际用语。
B. You are lucky，你真是太幸运了，根据后面的陈述狂欢节届时将举行，玩得开心点。
可知是对他的羡慕，所以符合语境；【句意】——我打算下周去威尼斯。
——你真是太幸运了，届时狂欢节将在那里举行，祝你玩得愉快！2. If you are in trouble, Mike is always willing to a hand.A. lendB. shakeC. waveD. want2.A。
本题考查动词的词义辨析。
本题中一个lend a hand，伸出援助之手，帮某人忙，符合句意；shake意为“摇晃，晃动”，握手通常是shake hands with sb.，一般不用shake a hand，wave意为“摆动，挥舞”；而want意为“需要”，want a hand需要人手。
【句意】如果你有麻烦，马克总是乐于伸出援助之手。
3. I think watching TV every evening is a waste of-- there are ______ meaningful things to do.A. lessB. moreC. the leastD. the most3.B。
2013年高考英语试卷分析
2013年高考英语试卷分析李辉军2013年高考已落下帷幕，这次英语试卷除了延续以往试卷的共同特点，还体现了与以往试卷不一样的地方。
具体体现在如下几个方面。
一、2013年高英语的各题型难度变化1、听力理解部分——难度上升对话长度较往年增长，冗余信息增多，解题关键信息出现位置更加隐蔽。
多数题目需要思考后作答，数字长度较往年突破。
听力理解部分复习策略：可以用高考真题自测，特别是2010年-2012年高考真题。
而如果在做题之后错题在3道题以下：保持听力状态。
而对于英语基础不好的同学，错题在3道题以上：听写训练刻不容缓。
这就要求同学们在备考的过程中要好好使用听力材料，至少听三遍以上，可以在听的过程中进行原文对照，提高自己的英语水平。
2、单项选择部分——难度不变考查范围大都是大纲中所列的重点语法，但以动词为主。
尤其突出语境的作用，通过语境的提供间接考查语言知识运用。
在答单选题时要求学生必须对语法知识进行全面、细致的复习。
三大考点（从句、时态、非谓语）仍然是重点，占12道题左右；情态动词题与形容词题没有难度；冠词代词倒装等小考点较少涉及。
整体难度等于本年度任何一次模拟考试。
因为这一部分属于对英语基础知识的考查，难度不会太大。
单项选择部分复习策略：重点：时态、非谓语动词、从句及连词。
而如果错题较多的话，可以进行专项训练，选择分类题集进行训练。
而有关的错题要反复做，试卷要保留好。
一些非重点知识需要特别记忆。
3、完形填空部分——难度下降文章题材与往年保持一致，长度较往年缩短，这样的话就会使已知信息变少，而句子阅读难度显著提升，单词考察难度显著提升。
但是2013年该部分的难度会有所下降。
完型填空的特点是题材新颖，和往届高考倾向的“小故事，大道理”的记叙文不同，本次高考选取了一篇介绍肢体语言的说明文，具有一定难度。
考生提笔做题前一定要通读全文，必须从各方面认真考虑，如上下文，词汇意义及用法，逻辑推理，常识及习惯用法和搭配等方面。
【精编解析】2013年高考英语试卷解析(天津卷)
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试【天津卷】英语本试卷分第I卷和第II卷两部分，共12页，满分150分。
考试用时120分钟。
考试结束后，将本试卷降答题卡一并交回。
第I卷第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）1. ---I'm going to Venice next week.----______. Carnival will be held then. Have fun!A. You're crazyB. You're luckyC. You'd better notD. You never know四、B。
本题考查交际用语。
B. You are lucky，你真是太幸运了，根据后面的陈述狂欢节届时将举行，玩得开心点。
可知是对他的羡慕，所以符合语境；【句意】——我打算下周去威尼斯。
——你真是太幸运了，届时狂欢节将在那里举行，祝你玩得愉快！2. If you are in trouble, Mike is always willing to a hand.A. lendB. shakeC. waveD. want2.A。
本题考查动词的词义辨析。
本题中一个lend a hand，伸出援助之手，帮某人忙，符合句意；shake意为“摇晃，晃动”，握手通常是shake hands with sb.，一般不用shake a hand，wave意为“摆动，挥舞”；而want意为“需要”，want a hand需要人手。
【句意】如果你有麻烦，马克总是乐于伸出援助之手。
3. I think watching TV every evening is a waste of-- there are ______ meaningful things to do.A. lessB. moreC. the leastD. the most3.B。
2013年天津高考英语试卷及答案
绝密★启用前2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试时间100分钟，第Ⅰ卷1页至10页，第Ⅱ卷11页至12页。
第Ⅰ卷本卷共55小题，共95分第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.---I’m going to Venice next week.---____________. Carnival will be held then. Have fun!A.You’re crazyB. You’re luckyC. You’d better notD. You never know2.If you are in trouble, Mike is always willing to ______________a hand.A.lendB. shakeC. waveD. want3.I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time---there are ____________meaningful things to do.A.lessB. moreC. the leastD. the most4.---Mary’s been offered a job in a university, but she doesn’t want to take it.---__________? It’s a very good chance.A.Guess whatB. So whatC. Who caresD. But why5.____________ small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over countries.A.AsB. IfC. AlthoughD. Once6.We have launched another man-made satellite, _____________is announced in today’s newspaper.A.thatB. whichC. whoD. what7.While she was in Paris, she developed a ____________for fine art.A.wayB. relationC. tasteD. habit8.I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn’t able to ______________.A.get awayB.dop inC. check outD. hold on9.No one ________be more generous; he has a heart of gold.A.couldB. mustC. dareD. need10.In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words _________ in daily conversations.ingB. to useC. having usedD. used11.It was not until near the end of the letter ________she mentioned her own plan.A.thatB. whereC. whyD. when12.At our factory there are a few machines similar to _____________described in this magazine.A.themB. theseC. thoseD. ones13.The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers ________one of the main pipes.A.had repairedB. have repairedC. repairedD. are repairing14.If he had spent more time practicing speaking English before, he ________able to speak it much better now.A.will beB. would beC. has beenD. would have been15._________ I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A.ThatB. WhichC. WhetherD. What第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2013年天津高考英语试卷分析
2013年天津高考英语试卷分析总的来说，2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试卷(天津卷)变化不大，难度适中，难度较去年稳中有升，整篇上生僻词有些多，但是对于词汇较好的学生而言并不影响做题。
不难看出，试卷依然重点考查考生对基础知识的掌握和语言的综合运用能力，试题命题原则、难度，能力测试取向，都与去年基本保持一致，只是考查得更细化了，在不同水平与层次上侧重并加强了对语言运用的能力测试。
一、单项选择与2012年相比，单选题各知识点分布没有太大变化，考点分布平衡，包含情景交际、动词时态、名词及动词词义辨析、动词时态语态、情态动词、定语从句、非谓语、名词性从句、虚拟语气等。
其中，以代词的考察，取代了倒装句，虚拟语气依然是难点。
形容词比较级、非限制性定语从句考察形式比较简单，均为基本用法的考察，十分基础；动词时态没有明显时间状语，需要学生在理解句意的基础上加以选择；动词及动词短语均为常用词汇，但需学生仔细理解才能分辨出正确答案，还需掌握一些固定搭配，如lend 这个单词很基础，但学生只有掌握lend a hand 表示给与帮助这个短语才能得分；代词的考察也须学生能够具体区分 these、 those、 them 的不同用法。
总体来看题目有难有易，强调对细节及句意理解，很有区分度。
二、完型填空今年的完形填空延续了去年的出题风格是一篇记叙性的文章，回忆父亲作为一个农民在面对灾难时的坚强乐观品质对我产生积极影响，较易于理解，该题材能够减轻学生做题时的心理负担。
但本篇文章前后文联系较强，在开头学生会有混乱，理不清思绪，但后面会好很多。
主要考察形容词副词、动词、名词、介词、连词，各词性所占比例基本没有变动，动词、名词依然是重点。
文章的连贯性极强，需要学生在理解大意的基础上具体推敲。
如第18题order有订单的意思，学生容易因无法理解句子意思而导致失分；22题angry易误选为surprised表示对现在状况的吃惊，但联系后文“她重重的把篮子摔倒地上”的动作以及对商店的不满可以推断出作者生气的状态。
2013年天津高考英语试卷及答案
绝密★启用前2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试时间100分钟，第Ⅰ卷1页至10页，第Ⅱ卷11页至12页。
第Ⅰ卷本卷共55小题，共95分第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.---I’m going to Venice next week.---____________. Carnival will be held then. Have fun!A.You’re crazyB. You’re luckyC. You’d better notD. You never know2.If you are in trouble, Mike is always willing to ______________a hand.A.lendB. shakeC. waveD. want3.I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time---there are ____________meaningful things to do.A.lessB. moreC. the leastD. the most4.---Mary’s been offered a job in a university, but she doesn’t want to take it.---__________? It’s a very good chance.A.Guess whatB. So whatC. Who caresD. But why5.____________ small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over countries.A.AsB. IfC. AlthoughD. Once6.We have launched another man-made satellite, _____________is announced in today’s newspaper.A.thatB. whichC. whoD. what7.While she was in Paris, she developed a ____________for fine art.A.wayB. relationC. tasteD. habit8.I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn’t able to ______________.A.get awayB.dop inC. check outD. hold on9.No one ________be more generous; he has a heart of gold.A.couldB. mustC. dareD. need10.In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words _________ in daily conversations.ingB. to useC. having usedD. used11.It was not until near the end of the letter ________she mentioned her own plan.A.thatB. whereC. whyD. when12.At our factory there are a few machines similar to _____________described in this magazine.A.themB. theseC. thoseD. ones13.The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers ________one of the main pipes.A.had repairedB. have repairedC. repairedD. are repairing14.If he had spent more time practicing speaking English before, he ________able to speak it much better now.A.will beB. would beC. has beenD. would have been15._________ I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A.ThatB. WhichC. WhetherD. What第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2013年天津高考英语试卷及答案
绝密★启用前2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，共130分，考试时间100分钟，第Ⅰ卷1页至10页，第Ⅱ卷11页至12页。
第Ⅰ卷本卷共55小题，共95分第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1.---I’m going to Venice next week.---____________. Carnival will be held then. Have fun!A.You’re crazyB. You’re luckyC. You’d better notD. You never know2.If you are in trouble, Mike is always willing to ______________a hand.A.lendB. shakeC. waveD. want3.I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time---there are ____________meaningful things to do.A.lessB. moreC. the leastD. the most4.---Mary’s been offered a job in a university, but she doesn’t want to take it.---__________? It’s a very good chance.A.Guess whatB. So whatC. Who caresD. But why5.____________ small, the company has about 1,000 buyers in over countries.A.AsB. IfC. AlthoughD. Once6.We have launched another man-made satellite, _____________is announced in today’s newspaper.A.thatB. whichC. whoD. what7.While she was in Paris, she developed a ____________for fine art.A.wayB. relationC. tasteD. habit8.I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn’t able to ______________.A.get awayB.dop inC. check outD. hold on9.No one ________be more generous; he has a heart of gold.A.couldB. mustC. dareD. need10.In some languages, 100 words make up half of all words _________ in daily conversations.ingB. to useC. having usedD. used11.It was not until near the end of the letter ________she mentioned her own plan.A.thatB. whereC. whyD. when12.At our factory there are a few machines similar to _____________described in this magazine.A.themB. theseC. thoseD. ones13.The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers ________one of the main pipes.A.had repairedB. have repairedC. repairedD. are repairing14.If he had spent more time practicing speaking English before, he ________able to speak it much better now.A.will beB. would beC. has beenD. would have been15._________ I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents.A.ThatB. WhichC. WhetherD. What第二节：完形填空（共20小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
2013年天津卷英语高考试卷分析
2013年天津卷英语高考试卷分析单位：蓟县第*中学学科：英语姓名：***一、试卷分析2013年天津卷英语高考试题难度适中，命题“注重基础，突出语境，强调应用”，充分体现语言测试的综合性和语境化的特征。
下面就试卷的几部分内容作简要的分析。
1.单项填空从以下方面考查学生的英语语言能力：基础语法知识及运用能力；词义的理解、辨析及词语搭配使用能力；固定短语和习惯用语的使用能力；在特定语境中的交际能力。
词汇考查了名词（7题）、动词和动词短语（2题）（8题）、形容词（3题）、代词（12题）；语法考查了时态（13题）、情态动词（9题）、非谓语（10题）、虚拟语气（14题）、强调句（11题）及三大从句，名词性从句（15题）定语从句（6题）、状语从句（5题）；交际用语（1题）（4题）。
题目难度较2012年稳中有降，只要考生在平时重视基础知识，基本技能，基础语法的学习和掌握，基本功扎实，就完全可以考出好成绩。
2.完形填空完形填空是一篇记叙文。
短文以父爱为话题，女儿回忆父亲以乐观的态度面对生活，激励女儿战胜困难，对女儿人生的产生了深远影响。
文章选材贴近生活，通俗易懂，有利于考生形成积极的情感态度和价值观。
短文长316词=293 词（题干），+20词（空）+3词（25题、33题分别增加1词2词），总阅读量396词。
短文以考查实词为主（17个），连词（1个），介词和介词词组（2个）本题的设计与选项紧紧围绕上下文语境展开，充分考查了考生对语言知识的灵活运用能力。
近年来高考英语完形填空题的最大特点----重点考查语境。
所谓语境，就是指文章的上下文关系，它包括文章语气的一致、、意思的连贯性、表述的合理性、论证的逻辑性等。
对于记叙文，文章以叙述为主，绝大部分篇幅是作者在描述事件，较少点明作者的观点。
这就要求考生在理解上下文的基础上，通过语境辨析，作出选择。
完形填空逐渐减少了对语法的考查，朝着深层化和语境化发展，因此考生只有借助上下文乃至于全文语境来揣摩作者对各个角色、各个事件的态度。
2013年天津市高考英语试卷解析版
2013年天津市高考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析第一节：单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．1．（1分）﹣I'm going to Venice next week．﹣．Carnival will be held then．Have fun！（）A．You're crazy B．You're luckyC．You'd better not D．You never know【考点】JI：语言交际．【分析】﹣﹣我下周要去威尼斯．﹣﹣你运气真好．那时会举办狂欢节．祝你玩得愉快!【解答】答案B．A项"你疯了"；C项"你最好不要"；D项"你永远不会懂"；B项"你真幸运"；根据答句中的"Carnival will be held then．Have fun"可知，那时威尼斯会举办狂欢节，应答的人是羡慕前面的人（去威尼斯旅行的），故选B．【点评】本题考查情景交际．解答此类题目首先应该读懂句意，分析上下文语境和逻辑关系．其次对每个选项中的交际用语的适用情况要掌握，根据语境锁定正确答案．关键平时学习中要对交际用语多积累多总结反复记忆．2．（1分）If you are in trouble，Mike is always willing to a hand．（）A．lend B．shake C．wave D．want【考点】AE：动词的辨析．【分析】如果你有麻烦，迈克总是乐意伸出援助之手．【解答】答案：A 短语搭配，lend sb a hand向某人伸出援助之手，帮助某人；shake hands 握手；wave a hand挥手；want a hand需要帮助．句意表达的是帮忙，故选A．【点评】动词短语是一个比较难的语言点，搭配较多，用法灵活．学习时，要注意积累．尤其是相似或相近的用法，要注意区分和掌握．3．（1分）I think watching TV every evening is a waste of time﹣﹣there are meaningful things to do．（）A．less B．more C．the least D．the most【考点】71：副词的比较级与最高级．【分析】我认为每天晚上都看电视是浪费时间﹣﹣有更有意义的事情可做．【解答】答案：B根据句意并结合选项可知，这里指的是比看电视有意义的事情，表示两者比较，因此此处应使用形容词的比较级；A．less：较少地，不如；B．more：更多的；故选B【点评】本题考查了形容词的比较级的用法．做本题时，可根据句意判断出此处表示二者的比较，应使用形容词meaningful的比较级形式more meaningful；less是few/little的比较级，通常表示否定意义；more是many/much的比较级，表示比…多．做类似的题时，需要熟练掌握形容词比较级的意义及用法．4．（1分）﹣Mary's been offered a job in a university，but she doesn't want to take it．﹣？It's a very good chance．（）A．Guess what B．So what C．Who cares D．How why【考点】JI：语言交际．【分析】﹣﹣﹣Mary被给予了一份在大学里的工作，但是她不想接受（这份工作）．﹣﹣﹣为什么呢？这是一个很不错的机会．【解答】答案D．A项"猜猜看怎么了"；B项"那又如何呢"；C项"谁在乎呢"；D项"为什么呢"；根据上下文语境可知，Mary被给予了一个工作而不想做，后面说这是一个好机会．可见，说话者应该想知道原因，所以问‘这是为什么．'，因此D项符合语境，故选D．【点评】本题考查情景交际．解答此类题目首先应该读懂句意，分析上下文语境和逻辑关系．其次对每个选项中的交际用语的适用情况要掌握，根据语境锁定正确答案．关键平时学习中要对交际用语多积累多总结反复记忆．5．（1分）small，the company has about 1，000 buyers in over 30 countries．（）A．As B．If C．Although D．Once【考点】92：从属连词；GD：省略句．【分析】尽管规模不大，但这家公司却拥有（分布在）三十多个国家的大约一千名采购员．【解答】答案：C as因为；if如果；although尽管；once一旦．题干表示的是转折关系，只有although表达这个意思．故选：C．【点评】连词用来连接复合句，类型较多．平时学习时，要注意掌握．6．（1分）We have launched another man﹣made satellite，is announced in today's newspaper．（）A．that B．which C．who D．what【考点】59：关系代词；H2：非限制性定语从句．【分析】句意：我们又发射了一颗人造卫星，这是在今天的报纸上宣布的．【解答】答案选B．句意：我们又发射了一颗人造卫星，这是在今天的报纸上宣布的．因为中间是个逗号，并且前后都是一个句子，这说明需要一个连词；同时这个连词必须担当主语．根据句子意思，此处关系代词which指代整个主句引导非限制性定语从句．符合这个条件的只有B．what引导的名词性从句不能和主句分割开来，that引导的名词性从句不能在句中担当任何成分．其实这是一个定语从句，which指代前面的整句话．故选B．【点评】考查定语从句．一般解法是"一看先行词，二看在句中所担当的成分"．7．（1分）While she was in Paris，she developed a _____for fine art．（）A．way B．relation C．taste D．habit【考点】35：名词的词义辨析．【分析】她在巴黎期间，培养了对艺术的鉴赏力．【解答】答案：C．A方法，道路；B关系；C品尝，鉴赏力；D习惯．while引导的为一时间状语从句，主句中为一简单的主谓宾结构．结合句子的逻辑关系可知应该是培养的一种对艺术的爱好，所以用a taste for"对…的品味/鉴赏力"．故选C．【点评】注意区分不同名词的含义以及用在句子中是否符合逻辑关系．8．（1分）I had hoped to take a holiday this year but I wasn't able to （）A．get away B．drop in C．check out D．hold on【考点】A9：动词短语．【分析】今年我本来希望能去休假，但是我没能去成．【解答】答案A．B项"顺便拜访"；C项"退房结账"；D项"坚持，继续，别挂断"；A项"逃脱，离开"；根据句子"I had hoped to take a holiday this year"可知，"had hoped"表示过去本来希望做某事但事实上没做，是对过去的一种虚拟，而"but"之后的句子表示过去的客观事实，即表示过去事实上我没能离开（去休假），故选A．【点评】本题考查动词辨析．解答此类题目首先要读懂句意，理解每个选项动词的意思，然后根据上下文语境锁定合适的动词．平时要加强动词词汇量的积累．9．（1分）No one be more generous，he has a heart of gold．（）A．could B．must C．dare D．need【考点】A6：情态动词．【分析】不可能有谁比他更慷慨了，他有一颗金子般的心．【解答】答案：A根据句意可知此处表示推测：不可能有谁比他更慷慨了；A．could是can的过去式，可用于否定句中表示推测，意为"一定不"；B．must表示推测时，意为"一定、准是"通常只用于肯定句；C．dare 敢；D．need 需要；故选：A．【点评】本题考查了could在否定句中表示推测的用法．做类似题时，首先根据句意判断出此处表示推测，然后根据各选项的意义及用法，选出正确答案；因此平时应注意总结并掌握情态动词表推测的用法．10．（1分）In some languages，100 words make up half of all words in daily conversations．（）A．using B．to useC．having used D．used【考点】BB：过去分词．【分析】在一些语言中，100个单词占了日常对话所使用的所有单词的一半．【解答】答案D．题干中make up是谓语动词，________in daily conversations作后置定语，修饰words，words与use之间是被动关系，应该用过去分词used．故选D．【点评】过去分词作定语过去分词作定语与所修饰的词之间有两种关系：从时间上讲，表示动作已经完成；从语态上讲，表示被动的概念．分词作定语有两种形式：它可以放在被修饰的名词之前，称为前置定语；有的放在被修饰的名词之后，称为后置定语．（1）前置定语：单个过去分词及由过去分词构成的复合形容词作定语时，通常置于被修饰词之前．如：the developed countries发达国家；well﹣trained policemen训练有素的警察man﹣made satellites人造卫星；（2）后置定语：当单个过去分词及由过去分词修饰代词时，需置于被修饰词之后；过去分词短语作定语要后置．如：Don't use words，expression_rs or phrases known only to people with specific knowledge．不要运用只有具有特别知识的人才能懂的词汇和表达方式．The bridge built last month needs repairing．上个月建造的那座桥需要修理．11．（1分）It was not until near the end of the letter she mentioned her own plan．（）A．that B．where C．why D．when【考点】GC：强调句．【分析】一直到信的结尾他才提到他自己的计划．【解答】答案A．句意为：一直到信的结尾他才提到他自己的计划．强调句型的基本结构为：It is+被强调部分+that+剩余部分．判断是否为强调句型的方法，把It is 与that去掉组成完整的句子结构，即为强调句型，由此可知本句属于强调句型，故答案为A．【点评】强调句的概念：强调句（The Emphatic Pattern）是一种修辞，是人们为了表达自己的意愿或情感而使用的一种形式．通过各种方式对句子中的某个部分进行强调，从而起到修辞的作用．英语常用的强调结构有：It is （was）+被强调部分（主语、宾语或状语）+that/who…；what…be…句型；比如：It was in London that they met each other for the first time．It is not till yesterday morning that he told me this．直到昨天上午他才告诉我这件事．It was when he fell asleep that I came back home．我是在他睡着了才回到家．that 前面的部分就是强调的内容．12．（1分）At our factory there are a few machines similar to described in this magazine．（）A．them B．these C．those D．ones【考点】55：指示代词．【分析】我们工厂的有些机器和杂志上描述的相似．【解答】答案：C．根据句意可知，所选词是用来代替上文提到的"a few machines"而且其后有后置定语"described in this magazine"修饰，由此可知，此处属于同类中的特指，those是that的复数形式．them用作宾语，指前面所提到过的事或物，these这些，ones泛指，前面的可数名词复数，故选C．【点评】结合句子的意思掌握代词的不同分类，弄清不同代词的用法，在不同的语言环境中灵活运用他们．13．（1分）The water supply has been cut off temporarily because the workers _______ one of the main pipes．（）A．had repaired B．have repairedC．repaired D．are repairing【考点】E9：过去完成时．【分析】句意：水供应已暂时被切断，因为工人们正在维修其中一个主管道．【解答】答案D根据has been cut off判断应该是现在的某种时态．再根据时间状语temporarily可以判断出repair是现在正在发生的动作，应用现在进行时．故选D项．【点评】考查时态．可以根据时间状语或主从句的时态一致原则判断．14．（1分）If he had spent more time practising speaking English before，he _________ able to speak it much better now．（）A．will be B．would beC．has been D．would have been【考点】GJ：虚拟语气．【分析】如果以前他花更多时间练习说英语的话，那么现在他英语就会说得更好．【解答】答案B．本题实际上是考查错综时间的虚拟语气．if条件句的虚拟有三种情况：对过去的虚拟，从句用had done，主句用could/would/might+have done；对现在的虚拟，从句用did，主句用could/would/might+do；对将来的虚拟，从句用did/were to do/should+do，主句用could/would/might+do．由从句中的had spent可知从句与过去事实相反；由主句中的now 可知主句与现在事实相反，故用would be．故答案选B．【点评】本题实际上是考查错综时间的虚拟语气．当主句与从句的动作发生在不同的时间，这时主、从句谓语动词的虚拟语气形式因时间不同而不同，这叫做错综条件句．这时可以根据时间状语和if条件句虚拟语气中动词的变化形式加以辨别．15．（1分）I want to tell you is the deep love and respect I have for my parents．（）A．That B．Which C．Whether D．What【考点】H7：wh﹣引导的主语从句．【分析】我想告诉你的是我深爱我的父母并很尊重他们．【解答】答案：D．分析句子结构可知I want to tell you为一个主语从句，该从句中缺少一个动词tell的宾语，选项中只有what引导名词性从句时充当成分；故选D．I have for my parents为一定语从句，修饰先行词the deep love and respect，关系词为that或者which，因为作动词have的宾语，故给省略了．故选：D．【点评】我们必须特别关注what所引导的名词性从句，what引导名词性从句时，必须在句中担当主、宾、表等成分，意思是"…的事或东西"，一般也不能用逗号和主句分割开来，插入语除外．二.第二节：完形填空（共1小题：每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～35各题所给出的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．16．（30分）As I held my father's hands one night，I couldn't help but notice their calluses（老茧）and roughness．His hands tell the story of his life as a（16）C，including all his struggles．One summer，I remember，a drought （旱灾）hit Ontario，turning it into a（17）D desert．On one of those hot mornings I was picking sweet corn with my dad to fill the last（18）A from the grocery store．Fifty dozen was all we needed，which（19）B took twentyminutes．That morning，however，the process didn't（20）A quickly．After forty minutes of aimlessly walking in the field，we（21）B needed twenty dozen．I was completely frustrated and（22）C．Dropping the basket heavily，I declared，"If the store wants its last twenty dozen，they can pick it themselves1"Dad （23）D"Just think，my little girl，onlyten dozen left for each of us and then we're（24）B．"Such is Dad﹣﹣whatever problem he（25）A，he never gives up．（26）C，the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over our county．It was a challenging time for everyone，（27）D Dad remained optimistic．He（28）C to be grateful for other things like good health and food on our plated．Only then did I truly begin to（29）B Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times．Dad is also a living example of real（30）A．From dawn to dusk，he walks countless hours to（31）A our family．He always puts our happiness（32）B his own，and never fails to cheer me on at my sports games（33）A his exhaustion after long days．His loving and selfless nature has inspired me to become more sympathetic and（34）C putting others first．Dad，the life（35）D I have learned from you will stay with me forever．You are my father，teacher，friend and，most importantly，my hero．16．A．teacher B．gardener C．farmer D．grocer 17．A．stormy B．lively C．disappearing D．burning 18．A．order B．form C．gap D．position 19．A．repeatedly B．normally C．finally D．really 20．A．go B．begin C．occur D．change 21．A．yet B．still C．even D．nearly 22．A．surprised B．nervous C．angry D．frightened 23．A．apologized B．cried C．complained D．laughed 24．A．lost B．done C．gone D．touched 25．A．meets with B．brings up C．works out D．thinks about 26．A．Thankfully B．Hopefully C．Unfortunately D．Strangely 27．A．or B．for C．so D．but 28．A．happened B．seemed C．continued D．aimed 29．A．face B．appreciate C．examine D．question30．A．love B．pride C．friendship D．honesty 31．A．support B．settle C．start D．impress 32．A．after B．before C．beside D．under 33．A．in spite of B．in terms of C．in control of D．in place of 34．A．careful B．regretful C．considerate D．humorous 35．A．history B．motto C．patterns D．lessons【考点】M6：人生感悟类阅读．【分析】本文作者主要赞扬了父亲的品行并且讲述了父亲对自己产生的积极影响．文中作者通过讲述他们的家乡安大略省在一年夏天，遭受旱灾时，她与父亲冒着酷暑为交付杂货店的订单在地里漫无目的找甜玉米的故事，旨在说明父亲在困难面前从不屈服，永远保持着乐观的精神，从而使作者对父亲引导着他们度过困难时期充满了感激之情；另外，作者在文中还讲到了父亲对家人无私的爱，并鼓舞着作者要把别人放在首位，使自己变得更具同情心，并且更体贴；最后，作者表明将永远记住从父亲那里学到的人生功课，父亲不仅是她的老师，朋友，最重要的还是她的英雄．【解答】答案：16．C 考查名词的词义辨析，根据下文提到了"picking sweet corn with my dad"，"in the field"并结合上文对父亲的手的描写"their calluses（老茧）and roughness"可知，作者的父亲应是一位农民；故选C17．D 考查形容词的词义辨析，A．有暴风雨的；B．充满活力的；C．消失的；D．燃烧的；根据上一句"a drought （旱灾）hit Ontario"可知，安大略省发生了旱灾；这里指的应是：该地区变成了燃烧的沙漠；故选D18．A 考查名词的词义辨析，结合上下文可知，作者与父亲在地里掰甜玉米是为了交付杂货店的最后一笔订单；其中"fill an order"为固定短语，意为：交付订货；故选A 19．B 考查副词的词义辨析，根据下一句"然而，那天早上，这一过程进展地并不快"可知，此处表达的应是在通常情况下，即：50打通常只需要20分钟；故选B20．A 考查动词的词义辨析，根据上一句"50打通常只需要20分钟"可推测出，本句的意思是：然而，那天早上，这一过程进展地并不快；go"进展"的意思；故选A21．B 考查副词的词义辨析，根据上文提到"Fifty dozen was all we needed"以及下文"I was completely frustrated"可知，这里应表示"我们仍然还需要20打"；故选B22．C 考查形容词的词义辨析，根据下文"Dropping the basket heavily，I declared，"If the store wants its last twenty dozen，they can pick it themselves"我重重地将篮子仍在地上，并且宣布，"如果杂货店还要那他们自己去掰那20打"可知，此处表明了我的愤怒，故选C 23．D 考查形容词的词义辨析，根据下文父亲开导我的话以及"he never gives up"可知，这时父亲应是和颜悦色或是笑着对我说；故选D24．B 考查形容词的词义辨析，结合上下文可知，本句的意思应是：我们每人只剩下10打，然后我们就做完了；故选B25．A 考查动词短语的用法，本句的意思是：无论他碰到什么样的难题，他都从不放弃；A．碰到；遭受；B．提出；养育；C．解决；作出；D．考虑…；故选A 26．C 考查副词的词义辨析，根据下一句"the disastrous effects of the drought were felt all over our county．"表达的是很遭的情况，即：干旱所带来的灾难性的影响遍布了全省；故选C27．D 考查连词的词义辨析，分析前后两句的句意可知，此处表达的应是转折关系；即：虽然对每个人来说，这都是一个具有挑战性的时刻，但是爸爸仍然很乐观；故选D 28．C 考查动词的词义辨析，本句描述的是父亲仍很乐观的具体表现，即：他继续对其他的事物充满了感激，如良好的健康状况以及我们盘中的食物；故选C29．B 考查动词的词义辨析，此处动词的宾语是：Dad and his faith that guided us through the hard times；爸爸以及引导我们度过困难时期的信念；由于上文主要讲述了爸爸面对困难不放弃，保持乐观的精神，因此此处应填动词appreciate，表达了作者对父亲以及引导他们度过困难时期的信念的感激；故选B30．A 考查名词的词义辨析，通读本段可知，本句是该段的中心句；结合下文"His loving and selfless nature他的爱和无私的天性"可知，本段主要赞扬了父亲对家人无私的爱；故选A31．A 考查动词的词义辨析，结合上文可知，此处应表示：父亲从早到晚，工作无数个小时来支撑着我们的家庭；A．支撑；支持；B．解决；安排；C．起动；开办；使开始；D．给…以深刻印象；使铭记；故选A32．B 考查介词的用法，根据本段主要讲述了父亲无私的爱可知，本句的意思应是：他总是将我们的幸福放在他的前面；故选B33．A 考查介词短语的用法，根据前后两句的句意关系可知，此处应表示转折，即：尽管他经历了长时间的疲劳，他从不会忘记在我参加运动会时为我加油；A．虽然，尽管…；B．就…而言；C．控制，掌握；D．代替；故选A34．C 考查形容词的词义辨析，根据句中的"putting others first"把别人放在首位可推测出，此处的意思应是，应学会体谅他人；故本句的句意应是：他的爱和无私的天性鼓舞着我要把别人放在首位，使自己变得更具同情心，并且更体贴；故选C35．D 考查名词的词义辨析，根据文中提到"Dad is also a living example of…"父亲是她学习的榜样以及"You are my father，teacher…"父亲是我的老师可知，此处指的应是父亲给她上的人生功课；故选D【点评】做本题时，首先要快速浏览全文，把握文章的主旨大意，缕清作者的写作思路；然后结合上下文，逐句分析，并正确理解每一句话的意思；最后结合选项中各单词或短语的意义及用法，找到符合文意的选项．第二部分：阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2.5分，满分50分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项．17．（12.5分）Guide to Stockholm University LibraryOur library offers different types of studying places and provides a good studying environment．ZonesThe library is divided into different zones．The upper floor is a quiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading，and places where you can sit and work with your own computer．The reading places consist mostly of tables and chairs．The ground floor is the zone where you can talk．Here you can find sofas and armchairs for group work．ComputersYou can use your own computer to connect to the wi﹣fi specially prepared for notebook computers，your can also use library computers，which contain the most commonly used applications，such as Microsoft Office．They are situated in the area known as the Experimental Field on the ground floor．Group﹣study placesIf you want to discuss freely without disturbing others，you can book a study room or sit at a table on the ground floor．Some study rooms are for 2﹣3people and others can hold up to 6﹣8people．All rooms are marked on the library maps．There are 40group﹣study rooms that must be booked via the website．To book，you need anactive University account and a valid University card．You can use a room three hours per day，nine hours at most per week．Storage of Study MaterialThe library has lockers for students to store course literature，When you have obtained at least 40credits（学分），you may rent a locker and pay 400SEK for a year's rental period．Rules to be FollowedMobile phone conversations are not permitted anywhere in the librar．Keep your phone on silent as if you were in a lecture and exit the library if you need to receive calls．Please note that food and fruit are forbidden in the library，but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you．36．The library's upper floor is mainly for students to AA．read in a quiet place B．have group discussionsC．take comfortable seats D．get their computers fixed37．Library computers on the ground floor BA．help students with their field experimentsB．contain software essential for schoolworkC．are for those who wan to access the wi﹣fiD．are mostly used for filling out application forms38．What condition should be met to book a group﹣study room？CA group must consist of 8people B．Three﹣hour use per day is the minimum C．One should first register at the university D．Applicants must mark the room on the map39．A student can rent a locker in the library if he DA．can afford the rental fee B．attends certain coursedC．has nowhere to put his books D．has earned the required credits40．What should NOT be brought into the library？DA．Mobile phones B．Orange juice．C．Candy D．Sandwiches．【考点】O3：广告布告类阅读．【分析】文章主要介绍了斯德哥尔摩大学图书馆．图书馆分为几个区域，有安静的阅览室，有电脑室，有集体讨论的地方还有储物柜．最后还介绍了图书馆的一些规定．【解答】36．A 细节理解题．根据"The upper floor is aquiet zone with over a thousand places for silent reading"可知，上层是供安静地看书的地方，故选A．37．B 细节理解题．根据"you can also use library computers，which contain the most commonly used applications，such as Microsoft Office"可知，学校图书馆的电脑安装有一些最常用的软件，像微软办公软件．故选B．38．C 细节理解题．根据"To book，you need an active University account and a valid University card．"可知，预订的前提条件是，你必须是本校的在册学生，还要有学生卡．故选C．39．D 细节理解题．根据"When you have gained at least 40 credits（学分），you may renta locker"可知，想租储物柜，必须获得40学分以上，故选D．40．D 细节理解题．根据"Keep your phone on silent…food and fruit are forbidden in the library，but you are allowed to have drinks and sweets with you"可知，手机调静音，食物和水果禁止带入图书馆，可以带饮料和糖果．故选D．【点评】解答细节理解题时，一个常用的方法就是运用定位法，即根据题干和选项中的关键词从原文中找到相关的句子，与选项进行比较从而确定答案；推理判断题既要求学生透过文章表面文字信息推测文章隐含意思，又要求学生对作者的态度、意图及文章细节的发展作正确的推理判断，力求从作者的角度去考虑，不要固守自己的看法或观点．18．（12.5分）Last night's meteor（流星）shower left many people in the community dissatisfied and demanding answers．According to Gabe Rothsclild，Emerald Valley's mayor，people gathered in the suburbs of the city，carrying heavy telescopes，expecting to watch the brightly burning meteors passing through the sky．What they found instead was a sky so brightened by the city's lights that it darkened the light of the meteors passing overhead．"My family was so frustrated，"admitted town resident Duane Cosby，"We wanted to make this an unforgettable family outing，but it turned out to be a huge disappointments．"Astronomers﹣scientists who study stars and planets﹣﹣have been complaining about this problem for decades．They say that light pollution prevents them from seeing objects in the sky that they could see quite easily in the past．They call on people and the government to take measures to fight against it．There is yet a population besides professional and amateur star observers that suffers even more from light pollution．This population consists of birds，bats frogs，snakes，etc．Forexample，outdoor lighting severely affects migrating（迁徙的）birds．According to the International Dark﹣Sky Association．"100million birds a year throughout North America die in crashes with lighted buildings and towers．"Countless more animals casualties（伤亡）result from the use of artificial lighting．Clearly，people enjoy the benefits of lighting their evenings，but some scientists think it can be harmful for humans，too．They worry that exposure to light while sleeping can increase person's chances of getting cancer．Emerald Valley is only one community that is becoming aware of the negative effects of hight pollution．For years，Flagstaff，Arizona，has enforced lighting regulations in its city in order to assist astronomers at the Lowell Observatory．Similar efforts have been made worldwide，and a movement is underway to remind us to turn off lights when we are not using them，so that other creatures can share the night．41．It happened last night that AA．the city's lights affected the meteor watching B．the meteors flew past before being noticedC．the city light show attracted many people D．the meteor watching ended up a social outing42．What do the astronomers complain about？CA．Meteor showers occur less often than beforeB．Their observation equipment is in poor repairC．Light pollution has remained unsolved for yearsD．Their eyesight is failing due to artificial lighting43．What the author concerned about according to Paragraph 4？DA．Birds may take other migration pathsB．Animal'living habits may change suddenlyC．Varieties of animals will become sharply reducedD．Animals'survival is threatened by outdoor lighting44．Lighting regulations in Flagstaff，Arizona are put into effect to BA．Lessen the chance of getting cancerB．create an ideal observation conditionC．ensure citizens a good sleep at nightD．enable all creatures to live in harmony45．What message does the author most want to give us？CA．Saving wildlife is saving ourselvesB．Great efforts should be made to save energyC．Human activities should be environmentally friendlyD．New equipment should be introduced for space study．【考点】OA：健康环保类阅读．【分析】本文是一篇议论文，文章是由一个事例进而引发出要讨论的话题．作者在文章中表示许多人想在晚上看流星雨，但结果由于光线太亮，而影响了他们的观看效果，由此引发了人们对光污染的思考．【解答】41．A 推理判断题．根据题干关键词last night快速定位第一段．根据a sky so brightened by the city's lights that it darkened the light of the meteors passing overhead可知"城市的夜空被灯点缀的是如此明亮以至于头上飞过的流星的光亮暗淡了，因此影响了人们观星"．故选A．42．C 推理判断题．根据题干关键词astronomers快速定位第三段．根据they say that light pollution prevents them from seeing objects …they could see quite easily in the past．可以推断光污染问题一直没有得到解决，这才是他们所抱怨的．故选C．43．D 推理判断题．根据题干快速定位第四段．根据There is yet a population besides professional and amateur star observers that suffers even more from light pollution．可知讲述了灯光污染对鸟类、蝙蝠、青蛙、蛇等动物的影响，尤其是其严重影响了鸟类的迁徙，因此可知讲述的是动物的生存受到户外灯光的影响，故选D．44．B 推理判断题．由题干中的大写Flagstaff，Arizona可快速定位文章最后一段，根据Flagstaff，Arizona，has enforced lighting regulations in its city in order to assist astronomers at the Lowell Observatory可知推行此规定的目的是为了让天文学家能更好的观察．故选B．45．C 写作意图题．文章主要讲的是灯光污染给人类和其它生物带来的影响，而灯光的直接造成原因就是人类本身，因此作者写本文主要是要告知人们人类的活动应该要注意环保，减少光污染．故选C．【点评】做阅读理解时要快速的浏览全文，把握文章主旨大意，带着问题回到原文，寻。
2013年高考英语天津卷-答案
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（天津卷）英语答案解析第I卷第一部分英语知识运用第一节单项填空1.【答案】B【解析】去威尼斯碰上狂欢节，真是幸运，故答案选B。
【考点】交际用语。
2.【答案】A【解析】译为：如果你遇上麻烦，Mike总是乐意帮助你。
短语lend a hand，帮助，故答案选A。
【考点】动词辨析。
3.【答案】B【解析】根据句意：看电视是浪费时间，因为有（比看电视）更有意义的事情可以做。
故选比较级more。
【考点】形容词比较级。
4.【答案】D【解析】。
A项“猜猜看怎么了”，B项“那又如何呢”，C项“谁在乎呢”，D项“为什么呀”。
根据句意，Mary被给予了一个工作而不想做，后面说这是一个好机会。
可见，应该问，这是为什么呀？故答案选D。
【考点】交际用语5.【答案】C【解析】根据句意即可判断：这个公司虽然小，但是它在30多个国家有大约1 000个采购商。
此处状语从句连词后省略了句子的主语和be动词，即although (it is) small...。
【考点】状语从句。
6.【答案】B【解析】此处关系代词which指代整个主句引导非限制性定语从句。
翻译为：我们又发射了一颗人造卫星，这是在今天的报纸上宣布的。
故答案选B。
【考点】定语从句。
7.【答案】C【解析】短语a taste for...，对……的一种爱好。
句意：她在巴黎的时候，她对艺术产生了兴趣。
故答案选C。
8.【答案】A【解析】A项“脱身，抽身”，B项“顺便拜访”，C项“办手续离开”，D项“坚持”。
翻译为：今年我本打算休假的，但我不能脱身啊。
故答案选A。
【考点】动词短语。
9.【答案】A【解析】译为：不可能有人比他更慷慨；他有一颗善良的心。
Can’t / couldn’t表不可能，故答案选A。
【考点】情态动词。
10.【答案】D【解析】非谓语动词use在句中作words的后置定语，与其存在被动关系，故使用过去分词used，答案为D。
【考点】非谓语动词。
2013天津高考英语卷分析
6号作品2013年天津高考英语试题分析2013年天津卷在保持稳定的基础上，做到“稳中适度有变，稳中适度有新”。
今年天津卷在发挥“两个功能”方面比较突出。
在重视为高校选拔人才服务的同时，特别注意了对中学教学的正面导向作用。
从试题设计看，做到了“注重基础、突出主干、考查能力”，不出偏题、怪题。
试卷秉承了“能力立意”的命题原则，注重考查考生应用学科知识分析问题和解决问题的能力。
命题导向有利于引导中学教学重视对学生科学素养、学科能力的培养，符合中学课程改革的方向。
难度结构更加科学、合理。
总体看，今年的试卷难度与去年相比基本保持稳定，变化不大。
1. 单项填空2013年天津高考英语卷单选题部分考点分布更均匀，基本覆盖了所以应该考查的重点词类。
近四年天津高考英语卷语法和词汇知识题考点统计表2010201120122013年份考点名词111介词/介词短语111代词111形容词11副词11动词/动词短语21；112情态动词111非谓语动词1211动词时态/语态2221虚拟语气1111定语从句1111名词性从句111状语从句1连词111交际用语2222倒装12. 完形填空设题分析：2013年天津高考英语试题完形填空选择了一篇记叙文，作者的父亲坚强、乐观、积极向上的生活态度将影响作者一生。
今年的完形填空题短文首句未设题。
试题设计以语境为依托，考查考生对上下文线索的把握和对文章整体理解等语言知识综合运用能力。
考点以实词为主，功能词为辅，这和前几年试题考点设计原则相同，详见下表。
近三年天津高考英语卷完形填空考点统计表2010201120122013年份考点动词/动词短8887语名词6454形容词2223副词2123介词112情态动词1连接词2211代词13. 阅读理解近三年天津高考英语卷阅读理解阅读量统计表年份总词量短文词量试题词量201021061355751201120421362679201221291370759201319661299667近三年天津高考英语阅读理解考点分布情况年份细节理解题词义推测推理判断题主旨大意题题20101126120119173 20121225120131181根据上表可以看出，近几年天津高考阅读理解阅读量比较稳定。
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2013年天津卷英语高考试题进一步体现语言测试的综合性和语境化的特征，所涉及的考查的内容不再只是停留在对语言知识的识记与简单再现，而是要求考生在不同水平与层次上侧重并加强了对语言运用的能力测试，特别重视了语言的形式和语义内容，更要重视语言的应用的考查，特别是在特定语境环境中运用语言的能力，也就是说，即要重视巩固基础语言知识，又要注意培养运用语言的能力的评价。
试卷表现出了较好的难度和区分度值。
下面就以试卷的几部分内容作简要的分析。
1. 单项填空
各知识点分布还是挺平均的，但重点仍在三大靠垫，时态、非谓、从句，但兼有情态动词比较级强调句等。
近年来的高考单项填空题无论是对词汇的考查，还是对语法的考查都突出了语境化的特征,强调形式和内容的统一.动词（包括动词短语、非谓语动词）、名词、形容词、情态动词、连词以及时态、语态、从句等项目考查之列。
2. 完形填空
开头学生会有混乱，理不清思绪，但后面会好很多。
总体上单选完型还是对于词汇的精准把握，词类辨析，介词副词的运用都是考察的重点。
3. 阅读理解
A篇应用文最简单，B篇科技文难度适中，C篇哲理文最难，D难度又回来了。
2013年高考天津卷英语阅读主要考查同学们阅读行为和阅读能力。
题材广泛，贴近生活，贴近时代，贴近学生，充分体现了考试说明中对阅读能力测试的主要要求所指出的那样：（１）掌握所读材料的主旨和大意，以及用以说明主旨和大意的事实和细节；
（２）既理解具体的事实，也理解抽象的概念；
（３）既理解字面意思，也理解深层含义，包括作者的态度，意图等；
（４）既理解某句，某段的意义，并能把握全篇的文脉，即句与句、段与段之间的关系，并能据此进行判断；
（５）能根据材料所提供的信息，结合中学生应有的常识正确判断生词的含义。
5. 阅读表达
阅读表达这一题型，旨在加强学生通过阅读获取信息、处理信息、分析和解决问题的能力，特别是用英语进行思维、表达的能力。
它将阅读理解能力和写作表达能力结合起来考查，以提高语言能力测试的力度，是一种综合性的题型。
要求学生在具备较高的阅读理解能力的同时，必须具备较好的语言表达能力，能根据短文后的题目要求，用简洁的语言表达出自己的观点，今年的阅读表达试题很好地延续这一特色。
6. 书面表达
类型不变，竞选演讲稿，不离其宗，与书信同理，要点给的比较明显，也有参考词汇，总体难度还可以，不难。
2013年的书面表达试题的特点是：1.突出了书面语言评价的交际性，强调语言知识和学习策略的灵活运用。
2.话题内容贴近生活，贴近时代，贴近学生, 具有时代感。
总之，2013年的英语试卷充分体现2013年《考试说明》中有关“注重能力考查、引领素质教育，力求平稳推进”的命题指导思想，以及“有利于高校选拔新生，有利于中学素质教育”的基本宗旨。